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Death Claim - Gbic.co.in

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Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> for Payor’s Benefit under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>gfor Insurance, the Assured had not disclosed the fact of hav<strong>in</strong>g taken treatment forHigh Blood Pressure and raised Cholesterol. The assured died with<strong>in</strong> a year of tak<strong>in</strong>gthe Insurance Policy. <strong>Claim</strong> for Payor’s Benefit on death of the deceased Life Assuredwas repudiated by the Respondent on the basis of Statements given by the Assured’sWife and Brother both of whom were close relatives. Non-disclosure of the fact of HighBlood Pressure denied the opportunity to call for further Special Medical Report etc. Assuch, the facts be<strong>in</strong>g material for underwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent torepudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0161Mr. A J PatelVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26-10-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of hav<strong>in</strong>g taken treatment for Chest Pa<strong>in</strong> andDysnea on exertion on an off s<strong>in</strong>ce 2 years, <strong>in</strong>creased s<strong>in</strong>ce 2 months, history ofDiabetes s<strong>in</strong>ce 2 years and history of Hypertension s<strong>in</strong>ce 6 months. These histories gobeyond the date of the Proposal. The assured died shortly after 2 years of tak<strong>in</strong>g theInsurance Policy. Besides on one occasion, the Deceased was admitted to a Hospitalshortly after he filled <strong>in</strong> the Proposal for Insurance but before the date of acceptance ofthe Risk. <strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated by theRespondent on the basis of Certificate of Hospital Treatment by reputed CardiacHospitals. Non disclosure of the fact of Hypertension/Diabetes/Chest pa<strong>in</strong> denied theopportunity to call for further Special Medical Report etc. The case <strong>co</strong>uld have beensent over to the Higher Offices of the Insurer for decision. As such, the facts be<strong>in</strong>gmaterial for underwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> wasupheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0189Ms. R J PandyaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30-10-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> for Accident Benefit under Life Insurance Policy: As per the<strong>co</strong>ntention of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant, the Assured fell down from a S<strong>co</strong>oter. Due to the<strong>in</strong>juries, he died. The Respondent stated that the Cause of death as given <strong>in</strong> PostMortem Report is ‘Cardio Respiratory Failure due to pathology present <strong>in</strong> Heart. Thereis no mention of any major <strong>in</strong>jury. Documents on re<strong>co</strong>rd do not prove the <strong>Death</strong> asAccidental. The Newspaper report <strong>co</strong>ver<strong>in</strong>g the event ascribed it to have been Heat<strong>in</strong>duced gidd<strong>in</strong>ess lead<strong>in</strong>g to the DLA fall<strong>in</strong>g down <strong>in</strong> an un<strong>co</strong>nscious state. The Reportdoes not even mention of the Accident. As such, the decision of the Respondent torepudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0166Mr. R S ZalaVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22-11-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of hav<strong>in</strong>g taken treatment for ‘Major DepressionDisorder and Agoraphobia’ from a month prior to the date of Proposal. The treatment<strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ued till his death. The assured died with<strong>in</strong> a month of tak<strong>in</strong>g the InsurancePolicy. <strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated by theRespondent on the basis of ESIC Certificate and Certificate by Employer <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g hisabsence supported by Medical Certificate by ESIC. Non disclosure of this denied theopportunity to call for further Special Reports etc. The case <strong>co</strong>uld have been sent overto the Higher Offices of the Insurer for decision. As such, the facts be<strong>in</strong>g material forunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-007-0123Sri V B GhamandeVsMax New York Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 22-11-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: The Insurance Policy was ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> alapsed state on the death of the Life Assured. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant argued that theRespondent did not guide him properly with regard to required deposit to be made andother <strong>co</strong>mpliances for Renewal of his Policy. The responsibility to know the premium<strong>in</strong>stalments and to pay them <strong>in</strong> time rests on the Life Assured. S<strong>in</strong>ce, the same was notdone, to claim the proceeds on a lapsed Policy, just alleg<strong>in</strong>g lack of adequate guidanceby the Insurer, cannot succeed. As such, the decision of the Respondent to repudiatethe subject <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld without any further relief.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-002-0180Smt. A B RuchananiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27-11-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for ‘HCV related Cirrhosis ofLiver’ from nearly 4 months prior to the date of Proposal. The treatment <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ued tillhis death. The assured died with<strong>in</strong> 7 months of tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy. <strong>Claim</strong> ondeath of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated by the Respondent on the basis ofCertificate of Hospital Treatment from the Treat<strong>in</strong>g Doctor. Non disclosure of this factdenied the opportunity to call for further Special Reports etc. The case <strong>co</strong>uld havebeen sent over to the Higher Offices of the Insurer for decision. As such, the factsbe<strong>in</strong>g material for underwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong>was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0168Mrs. B A ParmarVsLife Insurance Corporation of India


Award Dated : 27-11-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for ‘Chest pa<strong>in</strong> (MI)’ and hadundergone Coronary Angiography only a year prior to the date of Proposal. Theassured died due to ‘Left Ventricular Dysfunction <strong>in</strong> a c/o Ischaemic Cardomyopathy,which proves the nexus between the undisclosed ailment and the cause of death. <strong>Claim</strong>on death of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated by the Respondent on the basisof Certificate of Hospital Treatment. Non disclosure of this fact denied the opportunityto call for further Special Reports etc. The case <strong>co</strong>uld have been sent over to theHigher Offices of the Insurer for decision. As such, the facts be<strong>in</strong>g material forunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0198Smt. S S ShahVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 7-12-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> for Accident Benefit under Life Insurance Policy: The Assured felldown from the terrace of his house and died. <strong>Claim</strong> for Accident Benefit was repudiatedon the grounds that the Police Papers reflected the fact that the deceased wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Park<strong>in</strong>son’s Disease which allegedly caused the death. As such, deathwas not an Accidental death. An observance of the Police FIR revealed that eventhough the Police Inspector wrote about the fact of the disease, he had not written thatthe disease <strong>co</strong>ntributed to the Accidental fall. The Post Mortem Report also <strong>co</strong>nfirmedthat the <strong>Death</strong> to be due to shock as a result of <strong>in</strong>juries susta<strong>in</strong>ed. In the absence ofany other acceptable <strong>in</strong>disputable evidence, the Respondent was directed to pay thefull <strong>Claim</strong>.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0211Smt. R<strong>in</strong>ku K RajVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 11-12-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While fill<strong>in</strong>g up the forms forReviv<strong>in</strong>g a lapsed Life Insurance policy on the life of the deceased, the Assured hadnot mentioned the fact of his suffer<strong>in</strong>g from TB for two years before reviv<strong>in</strong>g the Policy.The above facts were <strong>co</strong>nfirmed by the treat<strong>in</strong>g Doctor, <strong>in</strong> the Certificate of HospitalTreatment, which also noted symptoms of Chest Pa<strong>in</strong>, Cough, Fever and weight loss.The Insured was then put on anti-TB Drugs and severe Anaemia was treated with BloodTransfusion. CNS led to attacks of <strong>co</strong>nvulsions with as per the treat<strong>in</strong>g Doctor ‘<strong>co</strong>uldhave been fatal’. The Assured died with<strong>in</strong> four days of Revival due to the samedisease. Non disclosure of this material fact denied the Insurer an opportunity to callfor further Medical Reports <strong>in</strong> order to decide whether to accept the revival of thelapsed Insurance Policy. Thus the Revival was declared void and the decision of theRespondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0216


Sri. R N ShahVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18-12-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Claim</strong>, theInsurer alleged that the DLA had given False Answers while tak<strong>in</strong>g the Policy forInsurance. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of Hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Insurer admitted that there was noDocument to prove that the DLA ever <strong>co</strong>ntacted any Medical Practitioner prior to thedate of Proposal. The Inhouse Investigator too did not prove any suppression. In theabsence of any specific evidence of treatment prior to the date of Proposal, theRespondent was directed to pay the full <strong>Claim</strong>.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-004-0186Mr. N K VishraniVsICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 18-12-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of hav<strong>in</strong>g undergone tests like Haematology Report,Ur<strong>in</strong>e Exam<strong>in</strong>ation Report, Chest X-Ray Report, Echo (Color Doppler) Report andSp<strong>in</strong>e X-Ray Report only 7 days prior to the date of Proposal under the advice of aCardiologist. The nature of these Tests clearly show that they have not been done as amatter of rout<strong>in</strong>e. The assured died with<strong>in</strong> 5 months of tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy.<strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated by the Respondent. Thenon-disclosure had a direct impact on the Underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. As such, the factsbe<strong>in</strong>g material for underwrit<strong>in</strong>g, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong>was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0201Mr. K H PatelVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28-12-2006Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theInsured had not <strong>in</strong>formed that fact of her hav<strong>in</strong>g undergone an Abdom<strong>in</strong>alHysterectomy, three years back. <strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased Life Assured wasrepudiated by the Respondent on the basis of the Certificate of Hospital Treatment.Non disclosure of this fact denied the opportunity to call for further Special Reportsetc. Misstatement <strong>in</strong> this regard sniped Utmost Good Faith which forms the <strong>co</strong>rnerstoneof Insurance Contract. As such, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong>was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0178Mr. Suresh BansalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 17-1-2007


The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant’s husband held a Jeevan Suraksha Policy with endowment option. Onhis death, payment of annuity was done as per Option F-Life Annuity with Return ofCapital Sum. The Policy Document stated that “Annuity Rates for the various optionswill be quoted on application”. It was observed that from the Monthly Pensions havebeen calculated <strong>co</strong>rrectly as per the Insurer’s <strong>in</strong>ternal <strong>in</strong>structions by which theprevail<strong>in</strong>g immediate annuity as at the date of death have to be applied, based on theage of spouse. Hence, no relief was warranted for the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0233Sri C R PatelVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22-1-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theAssured had not disclosed the fact of hav<strong>in</strong>g undergone treatment for S<strong>in</strong>usitis for thelast one year, as evidenced from the Certificate of the Treat<strong>in</strong>g Doctor. The assureddied with<strong>in</strong> 22 days of tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy. <strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased LifeAssured was repudiated by the Respondent. S<strong>in</strong>ce, the non-disclosure sniped UtmostGood Faith, which formed the <strong>co</strong>rnerstone of Insurance Contract, the decision torepudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0260Mr. K S MakadiyaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23-1-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While propos<strong>in</strong>g for Insurance, theInsured had not <strong>in</strong>formed that fact of his hav<strong>in</strong>g had a history of pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> Chest andDyspnoea as also Cough and blood <strong>in</strong> Sputum and Asthma for which he had beenundergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment. <strong>Claim</strong> on death of the deceased Life Assured was repudiated bythe Respondent on the basis of the Certificate of Treatment. Non disclosure of this factdenied the opportunity to call for further Special Reports etc. Misstatement <strong>in</strong> thisregard sniped Utmost Good Faith which forms the <strong>co</strong>rnerstone of Insurance Contract.As such, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0276Mr. N M ParmarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 13-2-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: As per re<strong>co</strong>rds the Deceased ignitedherself by pour<strong>in</strong>g Kerosene. The Uncle-<strong>in</strong>-law of the DLA took her to a burnt state fortreatment but when the body arrived, she was declared dead. The Post-Mortem andFSL Report both <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the death took place due to burn <strong>in</strong>juries which tookplace <strong>in</strong> the residence of the DLA. The risk <strong>co</strong>ver under the Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 20-6-2003. <strong>Death</strong> took place on 26-10-2005. As such, the decision of the Insurer to


epudiate the liability under the Policy and to refund the premiums paid without <strong>in</strong>terestas per <strong>co</strong>nditions of the Policy Clause 4B was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0250Mr. J M ParmarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14-2-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy by <strong>in</strong>vok<strong>in</strong>g Suicide Clause: It wasobserved that the Deceased died due to fall<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to a well on 16-7-2005 due tounknown reasons. Post Mortem Report op<strong>in</strong>ed cause of death as “Asphyxia due todrown<strong>in</strong>g”. The Date of Commencement of risk under the Policy was 28-5-2005. <strong>Claim</strong>was repudiated s<strong>in</strong>ce the Suicide occurred with<strong>in</strong> one year from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement ofrisk. The Respondent <strong>co</strong>uld not prove any document which stated the cause of <strong>Death</strong>as Suicide. S<strong>in</strong>ce there was no direct or <strong>co</strong>ncrete hard evidence to prove the cause of<strong>Death</strong>, repudiation was set aside and the Respondent was directed to settle the <strong>Claim</strong>.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-002-0264Mrs. M P Ja<strong>in</strong>VsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 15-2-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While fill<strong>in</strong>g up the Proposal forInsurance, the Assured had not mentioned the fact that he was hospitalised forIschaemic Heart Disease, High Blood Pressure and Diabetes three years prior to fill<strong>in</strong>gup the Good Health Declaration <strong>in</strong> order to take the Insurance. The Assured died dueto a sudden Heart Attack, which had a direct nexus with the mis-statement with<strong>in</strong> 25days of tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy. The non-disclosure be<strong>in</strong>g established to have beenmaterial, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-012-0270Smt. P R BatungeVsMetLife Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 28-2-2007Repudiation of <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>: The <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> was repudiated on the ground ofmisstatement of Educational Qualifications and Employment of the Deceased. Whilefill<strong>in</strong>g the Proposal Form, the Life Assured had mentioned that he had passed B.Com.and that he was work<strong>in</strong>g with Khodiyar Music with nature of duties as ‘Adm<strong>in</strong>istration &Music’. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of submissions and <strong>in</strong> the Hear<strong>in</strong>g too, the widow of theDeceased <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the deceased had studied upto 9 th Standard only. Aga<strong>in</strong> itwas found that the deceased was not <strong>in</strong> full time employment. He was only a freelancerrather than a whole time employee and would play Band and be paid on per programmebasis. The <strong>co</strong>ntradictions be<strong>in</strong>g proved, the alleged misstatement got established it


sniped at Utmost Good Faith that forms the <strong>co</strong>rnerstone of <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ntract. As such,repudiation was upheld with no relief to the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-002-0228Mr. M B SurekaVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated: 12-3-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: <strong>Claim</strong> was repudiated s<strong>in</strong>ce theInsured had died with<strong>in</strong> 45 days from the date of Commencement of Risk. TheCompla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted that the Forms etc. were submitted approximately two monthsbefore the date of Commencement of Risk. However, the Certificate of Insuranceissued to the Insured clarifies that the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of risk is the day onwhich the Premium is debited. It was observed that the Assured died 40 days after therisk <strong>co</strong>mmencement date. As such, the decision to repudiate the <strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Ahmedabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0303Sri. R G ChamarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12-3-2007Repudiation of <strong>Claim</strong> under Life Insurance Policy: While fill<strong>in</strong>g up the Proposal forInsurance, the Assured had by giv<strong>in</strong>g a Self Declaration of Age stated that his age atentry is 39 years. The Assured died with<strong>in</strong> 13 months from the date of proposal. Onenquiry, it was found that the DLA’s Son was aged 28 years as per the age re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong>the School Certificate. Aga<strong>in</strong> the DLA’s wife’s age as re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> the Identity Card ofElection Commissioner of India <strong>co</strong>mes to 56 years. The mis-statement of age be<strong>in</strong>gestablished to have been material, the decision of the Respondent to repudiate the<strong>Claim</strong> was upheld.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1025-21/09-07/INDSmt. Basanti Bai GuptaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 17.11.2006Smt. Basanti Bai Gupta, resident of Indore (M.P.) (here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant) isthe wife of late Shri Jagdish Chandra Gupta, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA).The DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 344289934 from LIC of India, DO:Indore, BO-5, Indore (here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent) on 28.12.2004 for Sum Assuredof 1,00,000/- under Table/Term: 149-20. The DLA died on 12-09-2005 due to heartattack. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed that she had preferred death claim with theRespondent but the same was repudiated on the grounds of understatement of age byDLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question. The claimant preferred a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t tothis Office.


DLA died on 26.01.2003 due to DM Chronic Renal Failure Then, the death claim waspreferred by Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent, which was repudiated by theRespondent on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA atthe time of revival. Then the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case to Respondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>sReview Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld by them on 06.06.2006.The claimant preferred a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t to this Office.Observations of Ombudsman: I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 351488035 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 28-08-1999; the same was revived on 15-12-2001 and death of DLAoccurred on 26-01-2003.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydiseases and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of revival of the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that The Case History Sheet of BhopalMemorial Hospital also reveals the History of Hypertension s<strong>in</strong>ce 1995, DiabetesMellitus s<strong>in</strong>ce 1995,CAD s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999 etc. Dr. Quasim Ali Anjum has <strong>in</strong> claim form ‘ B ‘certified the primary cause of death as “ Cardio-respiratory failures “ and se<strong>co</strong>ndarycause of death is as “Diabetes c Chronic Renal Failure” However the history ofaforesaid diseases/ailments were not mentioned by the DLA <strong>in</strong> the DGH dated04.12.2001 submitted for revival of the policy. The DLA was diagnosed for aforesaiddiseases/ailments and hence the claim was repudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA. Had the DLA’s ill health and treatment details beenbrought to the knowledge of the Respondent dur<strong>in</strong>g revival <strong>in</strong> DGH submitted by theDLA, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision of the Respondent would have been different.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observed from The <strong>Claim</strong> form B, DGH, ECG Report of NiramayHospital and Ayushman Hospital dated 06.01.2001and 06.12.2000 respectively, HistorySheet of Bhopal Memorial Hospital, Angiography Report dated 14.02.2001 of H<strong>in</strong>jujaHospital, letter dated 10.08.2005 of Dr.Rajeev Madan. that it was a known case ofhypertension s<strong>in</strong>ce 1995, Diabetes Mellitus s<strong>in</strong>ce1995 and <strong>co</strong>ronary artery diseases<strong>in</strong>ce June 1999.It is further observed from <strong>Claim</strong> form B issued by Dr. Quasim Ali Anjum 133,M.P.Nagar- Zone-II, BHOPAL has <strong>in</strong> claim form ‘ B ‘ certified the primary cause ofdeath as “ Cardio-respiratory failures “ and se<strong>co</strong>ndary cause of death is as “Diabetes cChronic Renal Failure” whereas <strong>in</strong> the Declaration of Good Health (DGH) report signedby DLA on 15-12-2001 dur<strong>in</strong>g revival shows that the he had never suffered from anyailment whatsoever <strong>in</strong> the past and that he was absolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health.Thus, from the forego<strong>in</strong>g facts it is clear that there is a direct nexus between the causeof death and the ailments suffered by DLA. Hence, it is clear that the DLA <strong>in</strong>tentionallysuppressed the material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health to the Respondent at the time ofreviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed the same <strong>in</strong>the DGH report at the time of revival. Thus, the DLA has misled the Respondent by notprovid<strong>in</strong>g vital <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of revival and hence theRespondent was not able to take proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. Had the facts beenbrought to the knowledge of the Respondent, its underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have beendifferent.


In view of the above, the decision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence doesnot require any <strong>in</strong>terference.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1050-21/09-07/BPLSmt. Gangotri Bai DadoreVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 21.11.2006Smt. Gangotri Bai Dadore, resident of Amla Distt.: Betul (M.P.) [here<strong>in</strong>after calledCompla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wife of late Shri Deep Chand Dadore, Deceased Life Assured [<strong>in</strong>short DLA]. DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 372079113 from LIC of India,DO: Bhopal, BO Betul [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on15.01.1999 lapsed due to non-payment of premiums. The policy was revived by DLA on29.04.2003 by pay<strong>in</strong>g the arrears of premiums. The DLA died on 27.02.2005 due tostomach pa<strong>in</strong>. The death claim was preferred by Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent,which was repudiated by the Respondent on the grounds of suppression of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA at the time of revival. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred thecase to Respondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was alsoupheld by them on 06.06.2006. Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent,the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions toRespondent to settle the claim amount.Observations of Ombudsman: I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 372079113 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 15.01.1999; the same was revived on 29.04.2003 and death of DLAoccurred on 27.02.2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of revival of the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that there is sufficient evidences <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>gthat the DLA was diagnosed for cirrhosis of liver and was a known case of hepatitis ‘B’for last 4 years and was tak<strong>in</strong>g lamirud<strong>in</strong> tablet for the same. However, the history ofaforesaid diseases/ailments was not been mentioned by the DLA <strong>in</strong> the DGH dated29.03.2003 submitted for revival of the policy. The DLA was diagnosed for aforesaiddiseases/ailments and hence the claim was repudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA. Had the DLA’s ill health and treatment details beenbrought to the knowledge of the Respondent dur<strong>in</strong>g revival <strong>in</strong> DGH submitted by theDLA, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision of the Respondent would have been different.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observed from <strong>Claim</strong> form ‘B’, Dr. Sudhir Gupta, MD,DM, Govt.Medical College, Nagpur has under question no-5(a) <strong>in</strong> claim Form B , stated thatpatient was chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic and al<strong>co</strong>holism was the cause for cirrhosis. To questionno- 4(a), he stated that the primary cause of death as CRA and se<strong>co</strong>ndary cause asIDDM c HbAg related cirrholis of liver c Ascitis PHT c Hepatorenal Syndrome.It is further observed from <strong>Claim</strong> form B issued by Dr. Sudhir Gupta has <strong>in</strong> claim form ‘B ‘ certified the primary cause of death as “ Cardio-respiratory failures “ and se<strong>co</strong>ndarycause of death is as “Diabetes c Chronic Renal Failure” whereas <strong>in</strong> the Declaration ofGood Health (DGH) report signed by DLA on 15-12-2001 dur<strong>in</strong>g revival shows that the


he had never suffered from any ailment whatsoever <strong>in</strong> the past and that he wasabsolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health, hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of Compla<strong>in</strong>ant is not tenable.Thus, from the forego<strong>in</strong>g facts it is clear that there is a direct nexus between the causeof death and the ailments suffered by DLA. Hence, it is clear that the DLA <strong>in</strong>tentionallysuppressed the material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health to the Respondent at the time ofreviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed the same <strong>in</strong>the DGH report at the time of revival. Thus, the DLA has misled the Respondent by notprovid<strong>in</strong>g vital <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of revival and hence theRespondent was not able to take proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. Had the facts beenbrought to the knowledge of the Respondent, its underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have beendifferent.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1026-21/09-07/RPRSmt. Sharda Devi GuptaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.12.2006Smt. Sharda Devi Gupta, resident of Jamnapali Distt, Korba [here<strong>in</strong>after calledCompla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wife of Late Shri Gouri Shankar Gupta, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong>short DLA). The DLA had a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy number 382837709 taken from LIC ofIndia, DO: Raipur, BO-1, Korba [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.03.2003 under Table/Term: 151-05 (3) for Sum Assured of Rs. 5,00,000/- The DLA expired on 13.12.2003 due to Diabetes Mellitus IAD-A with MIA withHeart Failure. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondentbut the same was repudiated on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. Aggrieved from the repudiation action ofRespondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>gdirections to Respondent to settle the claim amount under the policy.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summarize my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 382837709 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 28.03.2003 and death of DLA occurred on 13.12.2003.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was an employee of NTPC Korbataken voluntary retirement from service before more than 2 ½ years and further addedthat the leaves were taken on medical ground as DLA was transferred to Rewa wherehe did not want to jo<strong>in</strong> there and was try<strong>in</strong>g to cancel his transfer.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that there are sufficient evidences<strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was a known case of DM with HTN prior to tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy.However, the history of aforesaid diseases/ailments was not been mentioned by theDLA <strong>in</strong> the proposal form dated 17.02.2003 submitted for above policy. The DLA wasdiagnosed for aforesaid diseases/ailments and hence the claim was repudiated due to


<strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA. Had the DLA’s ill health andtreatment details been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent <strong>in</strong> the proposalform submitted by the DLA, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision of the Respondent would havebeen different.It is observed from the Medical certificate dated 10.06.2002 and 10.08.2002 issued bythe Medical Officer of NTPC Hospital Korba (M.P.) that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from DMc Nephrotities & DM c HT c IHD with CRF and the same is also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed from theOPD Ticket issued by the NTPC Hospital Korba. Hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant that the leaves are taken on medical ground for other purpose is nottenable.It is also observed from <strong>Claim</strong> forms B & B1 issued by the NTPC Hospital Korba whoattended the DLA dur<strong>in</strong>g his last illness that the primary cause of death is DiabetesMellitus c IHD with the history of disease of 15 years. This clearly shows that DLA wasalready suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension but <strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed<strong>in</strong> the Proposal forms under Policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed <strong>in</strong> theProposal form. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the above, the decision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence doesnot require any <strong>in</strong>terference.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-974-21/08-07/RPRShri Dilip Kumar ShrivastavVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.12.2006Shri Dilip Kumar Shrivastav, resident of Keshkal Distt.: Bastar (M.P.) [here<strong>in</strong>aftercalled Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the husband of late Smt. Shakuntala Shrivatav, Deceased LifeAssured [<strong>in</strong> short DLA]. The DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 382886548under Table/Term 14-5 for sum assured of Rs 1,00,000/- from LIC of India, DO: Raipur,BO Jagdalpur [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.12.2002.The DLA died on 28.11.2003 due to Rheumatic Heart Disease. The death claim waspreferred by Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent which was repudiated by theRespondent on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA atthe time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case to Respondent’s<strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld by them on06.06.2006. Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant haslodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to the Respondent to settle theclaim amount.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and my observations are as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 382886548 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 28.12.2002 and death of DLA occurred on 28.11.2003.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question. The


Compla<strong>in</strong>ant further <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was admitted for se<strong>co</strong>nd delivery <strong>in</strong> theChristian Hospital, Dhamtari <strong>in</strong> the year 1991 and she was <strong>in</strong> good health afterdischarge from the hospital till 4 th January 2003.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent replied that there is sufficient evidence <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g thatthe DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Rheumatic Heart Disease with other ailments s<strong>in</strong>ce 1991which was not disclosed at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy no. 383886548 on 25.12.2002.This <strong>in</strong>formation was very much material to the Respondent for decid<strong>in</strong>g the case.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the above facts the Respondent repudiate the claim with the reason“suppression of material facts”.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observed from the certificate issued by the Dr. S.K.Chatterjee Medicalsuper<strong>in</strong>tendent of Dhamtary Christian Hospital, Dhamtari (C.G.) dated 16.05.2005 thatthe DLA was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment from DCH DMT for sever MR Mild to Moderate MS,Chronic Rheumatic Heart Disease sickle cell D/s irregularly s<strong>in</strong>ce 1991.It is also seen from the <strong>co</strong>py of ECHO CARDIOGRAM Report dated 02.05.2003 fromthe Cardiologist, Dhamtari Christian Hospital, Dhamtari that the cl<strong>in</strong>ical diagnosis isRHD with MS + MR.Thus, from the forego<strong>in</strong>g facts it is clear that the DLA has <strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed thematerial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g her health to the Respondent at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong>question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, there is a sufficient evidential proof to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed the same <strong>in</strong>the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Thus, the DLA has misled theRespondent by not provid<strong>in</strong>g vital <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time ofproposal and hence the Respondent was not able to take proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision.Had the facts been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, its underwrit<strong>in</strong>gdecision would have been different.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1066-21/10-07/INDSmt.Ratan Bai BaroniaVsLife Insurance Corporation of India, DO: IndoreAward Dated : 28.12.2006Smt. Ratan Bai Baronia, resident of Indore [here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wifeof Late Shri Gopal Baronia, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA had a life<strong>in</strong>surance policy number 340361465 taken from LIC of India, DO: Indore, BO-1, Indore[here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 11.02.2003 underTable/Term: 154-12 for Sum Assured of 50,000/- The DLA expired on 18.09.2005 dueto heart attack. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondentbut the same was repudiated on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. Aggrieved from the repudiation action ofRespondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>gdirections to Respondent to settle the claim amount under the policy.


The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note received by this office on 18.10.2006replied that DLA hav<strong>in</strong>g history as known case of Coronary Artery Disease – Old Anterolateral MI and had history of appendectomy <strong>in</strong> 1977 at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for<strong>in</strong>surance under the policy. However, DLA had not disclosed his illness <strong>in</strong> the proposalforms submitted for <strong>in</strong>surance and has stated his state of health was “GOOD”. Had thehistory of Coronary Artery Disease – Old Antero lateral MI been disclosed at the timeof propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of the case would have beenaffected. Hence, the claim under the policy was repudiated due to non-disclosure ofmaterial facts.The policy <strong>in</strong> question was proposed on 08.02.2003 is after all these <strong>in</strong>cidentswherever he did not mentioned any th<strong>in</strong>g about his all these past illness. Consider<strong>in</strong>gall these facts LIC repudiated the claim for the reason “Suppression of material facts”on 07.04.2006. Further the case was referred to the <strong>Claim</strong> Review Committee at LICZonal Office Bhopal. The ZO CRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g held on 26.07.2006 upheld the DOdecision of repudiation on 01-09-2006.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 340361465 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 11.02.2003 and death of DLA occurred on 18-09.2005 due to heartattack.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question. TheCompla<strong>in</strong>ant further stated that the DLA was an employee as Watchman of FoodCorporation of India, Indore and taken voluntary retirement before retirement date fromservice as his office was situated on third floor due to stone <strong>in</strong> kidney.The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant also added that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g total four policies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos.341193139, 341196468, 341195974 and 342361465 and out of these four policies shehas received the death claim amount about Rs. 1.40 lacs under three policies exceptthis policy no 340361465.The Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntented dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g a history, as knowncase of Coronary Artery Disease – Old Antero lateral MI and had history ofappendectomy <strong>in</strong> 1977 at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance under the policy.However, DLA had not disclosed his illness <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms submitted for<strong>in</strong>surance and has stated his state of health was “GOOD”. Had the history of CoronaryArtery Disease – Old Antero lateral MI been disclosed at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for<strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of the case would have been affected. Hence, theclaim under the policy was repudiated due to non-disclosure of material facts.It is observed from re<strong>co</strong>rds that DLA was an employee of FCI and was posted asChokidar. It is also observed from the re<strong>co</strong>rds of CHL-Apollo Hospital Indore dated 16-06-2005 shows that the DLA was a known case of Caronary Artery Disease – OldAntero lateral MI.It is also clear from the history sheet of Charak Hospital of Indore dated 18.07.2003that DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Coronary Artery Disease – Old Antero lateral MIs<strong>in</strong>ce one year which appears the date prior to the date of proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance but<strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed <strong>in</strong> the Proposal forms under Policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage by


suppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed <strong>in</strong> theProposal form. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the above, the decision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence doesnot require any <strong>in</strong>terference.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1088-21/10-07/INDShri Ch<strong>in</strong>dhu Namdeo MahajanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.2006Shri Ch<strong>in</strong>dhu Namdeo Mahajan, resident of Deopur Distt.: Dhuliya (M.S.) [here<strong>in</strong>aftercalled Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the father of late Smt. Shobha Mahajan, Deceased Life Assured[<strong>in</strong> short DLA]. The DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 344255882 from LIC ofIndia, DO: Indore, BO Burhanpur [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 08.03.2005. The DLA died on 25.09.2005 due to high fever. The deathclaim was preferred by Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent, which was repudiated by theRespondent on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA atthe time tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case to Respondent’s<strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld by them on04.10.2006. Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant haslodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondent to settle the claimamount.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered & necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note received by this office on 15.11.2006replied that the Policy had run for 6 months & 17 days from the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencementof policy. The DLA was sick hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t of severe anemia c fever c severe weightloss etc. before the date of proposal. The Section 45 also is <strong>in</strong> L.I.C’s favour. TheRespondent further added that it is very clear from the leave re<strong>co</strong>rds and certificates ofSickness as well as the Hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd of be<strong>in</strong>g HIV +ve.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 344255882 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 08.03.2005 and death of DLA occurred on 25.09.2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observed from <strong>Claim</strong> form ‘B’, Dr. Sudhir Gupta, MD,DM, Govt.Medical College, Nagpur has under question no-5(a) <strong>in</strong> claim Form B , stated thatpatient was chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic and al<strong>co</strong>holism was the cause for cirrhosis. To questionno- 4(a), he stated that the primary cause of death as CRA and se<strong>co</strong>ndary cause asIDDM c HbAg related cirrholis of liver c Ascitis PHT c Hepatorenal Syndrome.It is further observed from <strong>Claim</strong> form B issued by Dr. Sudhir Gupta has <strong>in</strong> claim form ‘B ‘ certified the primary cause of death as “ Cardio-respiratory failures “ and se<strong>co</strong>ndarycause of death is as “Diabetes c Chronic Renal Failure” whereas <strong>in</strong> the Declaration ofGood Health (DGH) report signed by DLA on 15-12-2001 dur<strong>in</strong>g revival shows that the


he had never suffered from any ailment whatsoever <strong>in</strong> the past and that he wasabsolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health, hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of Compla<strong>in</strong>ant is not tenable.Thus, from the forego<strong>in</strong>g facts it is clear that there is a direct nexus between the causeof death and the ailments suffered by DLA. Hence, it is clear that the DLA <strong>in</strong>tentionallysuppressed the material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health to the Respondent at the time ofreviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed the same <strong>in</strong>the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Thus, the DLA has misled theRespondent by not provid<strong>in</strong>g vital <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time ofproposal and hence the Respondent was not able to take proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision.Had the facts been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, its underwrit<strong>in</strong>gdecision would have been different.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1129-21/11-07/INDSmt.Prabha Devi ChhajedVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.01.2007Smt.Prabha Devi Chhajed, resident of Neemuch [here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is thewife of Late Shri Tejpal Chhajed, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA hada life <strong>in</strong>surance policy number 344485756 taken from LIC of India, DO: Indore, BO-Neemuch [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 02.02.2005 underTable/Term: 149-15 for Sum Assured of 1,00,000/- The DLA expired on 03.06.2005 dueto tumor <strong>in</strong> Alimentary canal. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant withthe Respondent but the same was repudiated on the grounds of suppression ofmaterial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. Aggrieved from therepudiation action of Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with thisOffice seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondent to settle the claim amount under the policy.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note received by this office on 26 thDecember,2006 replied that DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Tumor <strong>in</strong> Alimentary Canal at thetime of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance under the policy. However, DLA had not disclosed hisillness <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms submitted for <strong>in</strong>surance and has stated his state of healthwas “GOOD”. Had the history of Tumor <strong>in</strong> Alimentary Canal been disclosed at the timeof propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of the case would have beenaffected. Hence, the claim under the policy was repudiated due to non-disclosure ofmaterial facts.The proposal of the policy <strong>in</strong> question was <strong>co</strong>mpleted on 03.03.2005 and DLA wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from tumor <strong>in</strong> Alimentary Canal from 01.03.2005 to 03.06.2005 as per form no3802 submitted by the Dr.Nand Kishore Mangal Neemuch who treated the deceasedassured dur<strong>in</strong>g his life time. The DLA did not mention any th<strong>in</strong>g about his past illness.Consider<strong>in</strong>g all these facts LIC repudiated the claim for the reason “Suppression of


material facts” on 31.03.2006. Further the case was referred to the <strong>Claim</strong> ReviewCommittee at LIC Zonal Office Bhopal. The ZO CRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g upheld the DOdecision of repudiation on 01-09-2006.Observations of Ombudsman:I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds and submissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>gand summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 344485756 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 02.02.205 and death of DLA occurred on 03.06.2005 due to tumor <strong>in</strong>Alimentary canal.It is observed from the re<strong>co</strong>rd that the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has submitted the forms P-2 and P-3 duly filled up but without her signature. Further the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant was absent on thedate of hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> spite of proper service, which shows that the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant is not<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> resolv<strong>in</strong>g his grievances. In view of the above, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissedwithout any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1133-21/12-07/BPLSmt. Kam<strong>in</strong>i PahareVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 19.01.2007Smt. Kam<strong>in</strong>i Pahare, resident of Gram Nimsadiya Distt.: Hoshangabad (M.P.)[here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wife of late Shri D<strong>in</strong>esh Chand Pahare,Deceased Life Assured [<strong>in</strong> short DLA]. The DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered351860961 from LIC of India, DO: Bhopal, BO Hoshangabad [here<strong>in</strong>after calledRespondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 10.03.2002 lapsed due to non-payment ofpremiums. The policy was revived by DLA on 24.06.2005 by pay<strong>in</strong>g the arrears ofpremiums. The DLA died on 21.07.2005 due to Complicated Malaria c ARDS c ARF.The death claim was preferred by Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent, which wasrepudiated by the Respondent on the grounds of suppression of material factsregard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA at the time of revival. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the caseto Respondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheldby them on 01.11.2006. Aggrieved by the repudiation action of Respondent, theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondentto settle the claim amount.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note dated 12.012.2006 replied that the Policyhad run for 3 years 4 month and 11 days from date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement (DOC) and onlyfor 27 days from the date of revival. The DOC under the policy is 10.03.2002 and dueto non payment of premiums the policy got lapsed s<strong>in</strong>ce quarterly premium due12/2004. The same was got revived on 24.06.2005 by pay<strong>in</strong>g the arrears of premiumsand by submitt<strong>in</strong>g the Declaration of Good Health (DGH). In the DGH, the question no7 viz “Have you suffered from any diseases requir<strong>in</strong>g treatment for more than 7 days?”has been answered as “NO”. However, the employer has <strong>co</strong>nfirmed <strong>in</strong> claim form-E thatthe DLA had taken leave on medical grounds dur<strong>in</strong>g the period from 04.10.2003 to15.03.2003 (71 days), 01.12.2003 to 31.01.2004 (62 days), 16.02.2004 to 30.0402004(75 days), 16.07.2004 to 30.07.2004 (15 days) and 01.08.2004 to 30.09.2004 (61days).The medical certificate dated 16.02.2004 <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g


from Chronic Hepatitis c Cirrhosis. S<strong>in</strong>ce these facts, which are material forunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g of risk, were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the DGH of dated 24.06.2005 submitted forgett<strong>in</strong>g the policy revived, revival was set aside. As prior to the revival, the policy hasrema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> force for only 2 years and 9 months, noth<strong>in</strong>g stands payable under thepolicy. The duration of policy after revival has been only for 27 days.The leave re<strong>co</strong>rd given by the Dy. Director, Satpuda Tiger Research, Pachmadi statesthat the DLA had been on sick leave dur<strong>in</strong>g the period from 04.10.2003 to 15.03.2003(71 days), 01.12.2003 to 31.01.2004 (62 days), 16.02.2004 to 30.0402004 (75 days),16.07.2004 to 30.07.2004 (15 days) and 01.08.2004 to 30.09.2004 (61 days). All theseperiod of leave fall prior to the date of revival of policy but he has not mentioned abouthis suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any illness <strong>in</strong> the DGH dated 24.06.2005 and has stated himself tobe <strong>in</strong> very good health.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summarize my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 351860961 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 10.03.2002; the same was revived on 24.06.2005 and death of DLAoccurred on 21.07.2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease and was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of revival of the policy <strong>in</strong> question.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that there is enough evidence <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>gthat the DLA was diagnosed as Complicated Malaria c ARDS c ARF and was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Hepatitis c Cirrhosis. However, these facts have beensuppressed <strong>in</strong> the DGH dated 24.06.2005 submitted for revival of the policy. As suchthe revival under the policy was set aside and as prior to the revival, the policy hasrema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> force for only 2 years and 9 months, noth<strong>in</strong>g stands payable under thepolicy.The DLA was diagnosed for aforesaid diseases/ailments and hence the claim wasrepudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA. Had theDLA’s ill health and treatment details been brought to the knowledge of theRespondent dur<strong>in</strong>g revival <strong>in</strong> DGH submitted by the DLA, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision ofthe Respondent would have been different.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observed from the Medical Attendent Certificate’s issued by Dr.V.K.Sharma , MD,WHO FELLOW (USA) , Hamidia Hospital , Bhopal has under questionno-4(a) <strong>in</strong> claim Form B-1 , stated that the primary cause of death is ComplicatedMalaria c ARDS c ARF and se<strong>co</strong>ndary cause as Cardio Respiratory Failure, whereas <strong>in</strong>the Declaration of Good Health (DGH) report signed by DLA on 24.06.2005 dur<strong>in</strong>grevival shows that the he had never suffered from any ailment whatsoever <strong>in</strong> the pastand that he was absolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health, hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention ofCompla<strong>in</strong>ant is not tenable.It is also observed from the leave re<strong>co</strong>rd given by the Dy. Director, Satpuda TigerResearch, Pachmadi that the DLA had been on sick leave dur<strong>in</strong>g the period from04.10.2003 to 15.03.2003 (71 days), 01.12.2003 to 31.01.2004 (62 days), 16.02.2004to 30.0402004 (75 days), 16.07.2004 to 30.07.2004 (15 days) and 01.08.2004 to30.09.2004 (61 days). Hence, it is clear that the DLA <strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed thematerial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health to the Respondent at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong>question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to show


that the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed the same <strong>in</strong>the DGH report at the time of revival. Thus, the DLA has misled the Respondent by notprovid<strong>in</strong>g vital <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of revival and hence theRespondent was not able to take proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. Had the facts beenbrought to the knowledge of the Respondent, its underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have beendifferent.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference. Hence, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1140-24/12-07/INDSmt. Rukma Devi DaveVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.01.2007Smt. Rukma Devi Dave, resident of Indore (M.P.) here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is thewife of Late Shri Purshottam Dave, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLAhad a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy number 341935832 taken from LIC of India, DO: Indore,CBO-3, Indore [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.01.1996under Endowment without profit with accident benefit Table/Term: 11-20 for SumAssured of 35000/- The DLA expired on 16.09.2005 due to accident. The death claimwas preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent. The basic sum assured of Rs35000/- was paid by the Respondent but the Accident Benefit claim was repudiated onthe grounds that the DLA has not desired to have Accident Benefit <strong>in</strong> the proposal formsubmitted for <strong>in</strong>surance. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further added that the premium for accidentbenefit @ Rs1/- per thousand sum assured i.e. Rs 35/- was be<strong>in</strong>g accepted s<strong>in</strong>ce<strong>in</strong>ception of the policy which was refunded by the respondent <strong>in</strong>stead of mak<strong>in</strong>gaccident benefit claim. Aggrieved by the refusal action of Respondent for accidentbenefit claim, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>gdirections to Respondent to settle the accident benefit claim amount under the policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide their letter dated 23.12-2006 stated that the DLA has not optedfor the accident benefit <strong>in</strong> the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance policy.Similarly the DLA has also not opted for the accident benefit at the time of execut<strong>in</strong>gthe option to alter the policy from without profit to with profit hence the Accident benefitclaim was repudiated. The Respondent further <strong>in</strong>formed that the amount of accidentbenefit premium was wrongly <strong>in</strong>cluded while calculat<strong>in</strong>g the normal premium of thepolicy due to an oversight which was refunded to the claimant.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policies number 341935832 was issued to DLA by theRespondent and DLA met with accident and died on 16.09.2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was do<strong>in</strong>g the job of TV repair<strong>in</strong>gat Indore and taken a policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.01.1996 under Endowment withoutprofit with accident benefit Table/Term: 11-20 for Sum Assured of 35000/- for which thepremium paid was <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g premium for accident benefit @ Rs1/- per thousand sumassured i.e. Rs 35/- was be<strong>in</strong>g accepted s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy and <strong>co</strong>llected the


same till death claim arises. The Respondent also has not reduced this accidentbenefit premium at the time of <strong>co</strong>nvert<strong>in</strong>g the policy from without profit to with profitand change of mode of premium <strong>in</strong>stallment from quarterly to yearly on 17.04.1997.The Respondent has accepted the accident benefit premium <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uously for 8 yearsand refused for the accident benefit claim merely on the ground that accident benefitwas not desires by the DLA <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the Respondent stated that the DLA has not opted for the accidentbenefit <strong>in</strong> the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance policy. Similarly theDLA has also not asked for the accident benefit at the time of execut<strong>in</strong>g the option toalter the policy from without profit to with profit hence the accident benefit claim wasrepudiated. The Respondent further <strong>in</strong>formed that the amount of accident benefitpremium was wrongly <strong>in</strong>cluded while calculat<strong>in</strong>g the normal premium of the policy dueto an oversight which was refunded to the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant.It is observed from the re<strong>co</strong>rds that the premium for accident benefit was be<strong>in</strong>gaccepted by the Respondent s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. They have not taken anynotice regard<strong>in</strong>g adjustment of premiums with the premium of accident benefit dur<strong>in</strong>geight years. Further, it appears that the Respondent has neither refunded the premiumof accident benefit accepted by them nor <strong>in</strong>timated to the DLA at any stage dur<strong>in</strong>g thisperiod.It is also observed from the <strong>co</strong>py of policy bond issued where class of assurance wasmentioned as “ENDOWMENT ASSURANCEPOLICY WITHOUT PROFIT (WITHACCIDENT BENEFIT)” and the premium for accident benefit was also be<strong>in</strong>g chargeds<strong>in</strong>ce beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g of the policy. There after no care was taken to refund the amount ofaccident benefit or to alter the policy bond or any <strong>in</strong>timation to the DLA <strong>in</strong> this behalf.In view of the above, it is clear that there is lapse on the part of the Respondent. Thereis no <strong>co</strong>ncrete reason found to deny the payment of accident benefit claim by theRespondent even after acceptances of premiums for the period of 8 years.In view of the above, it stands that the Respondent’s decision of repudiation of theaccident benefit claim payment under the Policy is not tenable.Hence, the Respondent is directed to pay the accident benefit claim amount underPolicy No. 341935832 after deduct<strong>in</strong>g the refunded premium of accident benefit with<strong>in</strong>15 days of receipt of this order fail<strong>in</strong>g which the Respondent shall be liable to payfurther <strong>in</strong>terest at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of this Order till the date ofactual payment.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1126-21/11-07/INDShri Chandraji GurjarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14.02.2007Shri Chandraji Gurjar, Resident of Village: Panchdevra, Tehsil: Manasa, Distt.:Neemuch (M.P.) (here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant) is the brother of Late Shri BhairolalGurjar, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA had a life <strong>in</strong>surance policynumbered 344481789 taken from LIC of India, DO: Indore, BO: Neemuch (here<strong>in</strong>aftercalled Respondent). The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.08.2004 under Jeevan Anand PlanTable/Term: 149-21 for Sum Assured of Rs. 1,00,000/-. The DLA expired on 02.08.2005due to high fever. Thus the Policy had run for 11 months & 5 days. The death claimwas preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent but the same was repudiated on


the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA and without<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case toRespondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld bythem on 01.09.2006. Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent, theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondentto settle the claim amount.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered & necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed noted dated nil received by us on 26.12.06replied that DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g past history of illness s<strong>in</strong>ce last one year and was nothav<strong>in</strong>g any <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me which he did not disclose <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Had he disclosed it,underwrit<strong>in</strong>g requirements would have been different. Hence, the claim was repudiateddue to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA without any <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 344481789 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 28.08.2004 and death of DLA occurred on 02.08.2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that the DLA has suffered by Jaundice, afternotice of jaundice he was admitted <strong>in</strong> Majeji Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Home, Manasa from 09.07.2005 to11.07.2005 where 2 bottle blood was given. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has further <strong>in</strong>formed thatthe DLA never suffered from any disease nor taken treatment or was admitted <strong>in</strong> anyhospital before tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g sufficient <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me by way ofkirana shop and through Agriculture <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me.The Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntented dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was sick prior to date ofproposal without <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me which he did not disclose <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Had he disclosed it,underwrit<strong>in</strong>g requirements would have been different. Hence, the claim was repudiateddue to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA without any <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y of re<strong>co</strong>rds, it is observed that no evidential proofs, viz., Investigationreport, Blood test report, X-ray, prescription of doctor treat<strong>in</strong>g him, etc. have beensubmitted by the Respondent to prove that the DLA was sick prior to the date of policy<strong>in</strong> question.The Respondent only tried to strengthen its <strong>co</strong>ntention on the basis of Dr. MaheshMajeji’s certificate dated 09.11.05 who certified that the DLA was transferred with 2unit of blood from 09.07.05 to 11.07.05 and the Respondent’s Investigation report wasjust based on Dr. Mahesh Majeji’s report and no other evidence was shownre<strong>co</strong>mmend<strong>in</strong>g repudiat<strong>in</strong>g of the claim.It is apparent from the above that Respondent’s <strong>co</strong>ntention merely on the basis of Dr.Mahesh Majeji’s report that the DLA was transferred with 2 unit of blood from 09.07.05to 11.07.05 is not tenable as DLA was a sick prior to proposal.Had the DLA suffered from the disease s<strong>in</strong>ce one years as <strong>co</strong>ntended by theRespondent, some Investigation reports viz., Blood report/X-ray report, doctor’sprescription with regard to treatment, etc. would have been made available to showthat DLA was actually suffer<strong>in</strong>g by any disease s<strong>in</strong>ce one year.It is further observed that the DLA was admitted <strong>in</strong> Majeji Nars<strong>in</strong>gh Home, Manasawhere 2 bottle bloods was given dur<strong>in</strong>g the period from 09.07.2005 to 11.07.2005.It is also observed from the re<strong>co</strong>rds that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g sav<strong>in</strong>g bank ac<strong>co</strong>unt No –1140 <strong>in</strong> Ratlam- Mandsaur Kshetriya Gram<strong>in</strong> Bank, Kajarda from where loan was takenby the DLA. Similarly it is also seen from the re<strong>co</strong>rds that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g “ bhoo


adhikar ewam R<strong>in</strong> pustika ” for Agriculture land Rakba- 0.433. Hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention ofthe Respondent that the DLA was not hav<strong>in</strong>g any <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me is not acceptable.The Respondent <strong>co</strong>uld not submit any evidence to prove that the DLA was sick prior topolicy <strong>in</strong> question as well as it is also not acceptable that the DLA was not hav<strong>in</strong>g sortof <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me. Further, no malafide <strong>in</strong>tention of DLA is found <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong>question.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that therepudiation of death claim by the Respondent on this ground stated above is unfair andunjustified.Hence, the Respondent is directed to pay the death claim amount under Policy No.344481789 with<strong>in</strong> 15 days of receipt of this order fail<strong>in</strong>g which the Respondent shall beliable to pay further <strong>in</strong>terest at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of this Order tillthe date of actual payment.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1100-21/11-07/GWLShri Dhan Sunder JatavVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14.02.2007Shri Dhan Sunder Jatav, resident of Gram Bhageh, Tahsil Dabra District Gwalior M.P.(here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant) is the son of late Smt. Beti Bai Deceased Life Assured(<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA took a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 201247225 from LIC ofIndia, DO: Gwalior, BO- Dabra (here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent) on 28.10.2004 for SumAssured of 50,000/- under Table/Term: 14-15. The DLA died on 18-03-2005 due toVomitt<strong>in</strong>g and loose motion. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed that he had preferreddeath claim with the Respondent but the same was repudiated on the grounds ofunderstatement of age by DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question. Further thecase was referred to the <strong>Claim</strong> Review Committee at LIC Zonal Office Bhopal. The ZOCRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g upheld the DO decision of repudiation on 01-11-2006. Aggrievedfrom the repudiation action of the Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>twith this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondent to settle the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered & necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note dated 18.12.06 replied that the DLA wasof 63 years age <strong>in</strong>stead of 50 years mentioned by her <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and she wasresponsible for understat<strong>in</strong>g her age by 13 years. Further she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromparalysis s<strong>in</strong>ce last three years prior to the date of proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance. Had shedisclosed her actual age and status of her health <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, the presentpolicy would not have been issued to her at this age. It is, therefore, evident that shehad made deliberate and <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect statements and withheld material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g her age and status of her health at the time of affect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance and ifshe had disclosed his <strong>co</strong>rrect age and status of her health <strong>in</strong> the proposal, the proposalwould not have been accepted. Hence <strong>in</strong> terms of policy <strong>co</strong>nditions and thedeclarations <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the form of proposal for assurance and personal statement,the claim was repudiated.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:


There is no dispute that the Policy No. 201247225 was issued to the DLA by theRespondent on 28.10.2004 and the DLA died on 18-05-2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was illiterate and was suffer<strong>in</strong>gwith paralysis and was not <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. TheInsurance was done on the basis of declaration of age of the DLA by the Agent whohas filled up the proposal form. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has further <strong>in</strong>formed that no any otherspecific requirement was called for the age proof either from the agent or from theRespondent dur<strong>in</strong>g her life time. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was not awareabout the <strong>in</strong>formation which has been fulfilled by the agent <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms.The Respondent stated dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that at the time of proposal declaration of age ofthe DLA was submitted as age proof where <strong>in</strong> age was declared as 50 years. But it isobserved from the <strong>co</strong>py of Voter List of 2003 of “ Vidhan Sabha Kshetra Bhander SerialNo. 665 where <strong>in</strong> the age of DLA is shown as 62 years <strong>in</strong> case of proper discloser ofage proposal would not have been <strong>co</strong>mpleted.It is also seen from the <strong>co</strong>py of Identity Card issued by the Electoral RegistrationOfficer Bhander where the age of son of the DLA is mentioned as 42 years as on 23-10-2003 which shows that the age of the DLA ( mother of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant ) declaredas 50 years at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy is not tenable.In view of above, it is clear that the DLA has deliberately understated his age todefraud the Respondent <strong>in</strong> order to accept the proposal and thereby misled theRespondent <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision.However, it is further observed that the Respondent has to call for any other alternativedocuments such as <strong>co</strong>py of Ration Card, <strong>co</strong>py of Voter list etc.for the verification ofage at the time of underwrit<strong>in</strong>g when the DLA was illiterate and submitted thedeclaration of age which the Respondent did not take care.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case there is <strong>co</strong>ncrete evidence, viz., the <strong>co</strong>py ofVoter List of 2003 of “ Vidhan Sabha Kshetra Bhander Serial No. 665 to show that theDLA was aged more by 13 years than what was stated by her at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>gpolicy. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the above, the decision taken by the Respondent <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the deathclaim under Policy No. 201247225 is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1174-21/01-07/BPLSmt. Kailash BaiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 20.02.2007Smt. Kailash Bai, Resident of Village: Guradiya Rupchand, Tehsil: Ashta, Distt: Sehore(M.P.) (here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant) is the wife of Late Shri Dev S<strong>in</strong>gh Mewada,Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA had a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered351491649 taken from LIC of India, DO: Bhopal, BO: Sehore (here<strong>in</strong>after calledRespondent). The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 25.12.1997 under Money Back PlanTable/Term: 75-20 for Sum Assured of Rs. 50,000/-. The DLA expired on 18.10.2004due to Vomit<strong>in</strong>g, Diarrhea, and anxiety. Thus the Policy had run for 6 years 9 months &


10 days from date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement and 1 year 4 months & 1 day from the date ofrevival. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent but thesame was repudiated on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g healthof DLA at the time of revival of the policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case toRespondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for Re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld bythem on 28.07.2006. Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent, theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondentto settle the claim amount.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered & necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed noted dated 17 th January 2007 received by uson 24.01.2007 replied that as per the claim form B-1, given by Dr. Hira Dalodriya , theDLA was admitted <strong>in</strong> civil hospital , Ashta on 04.06.2003 and admission entry no. is57/1588. As per Doctor’s statement the DLA had the history of anemia and dysenteryfor past 15 to 20 days. Dur<strong>in</strong>g claim <strong>in</strong>vestigation done by the then Sr. BranchManager, Sehore, statements were obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the various person resid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> thelocality of the DLA where <strong>in</strong> it has been stated that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromdiabetes for past 3 to 4 years and one leg was amputed above knee some 3 year back.However neither the history of Diabetes, nor amputation of one leg and admission <strong>in</strong>civil hospital, Ashta were mentioned <strong>in</strong> Declaration of Good Health (DGH) dated16.06.2003 at the time of revival. Had he disclosed it, underwrit<strong>in</strong>g requirements wouldhave been different. Hence, the claim was repudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 351491649 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 25.12.1997 and policy was revived on 17.06.2003. The death of DLAoccurred on 18.10.2004.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that the DLA has suffered by weakness andDysentery, he was admitted <strong>in</strong> Civil Hospital, Ashta, for few hours on 04.06.2003 whereone bottle Glu<strong>co</strong>se was <strong>in</strong>jected and was discharged on the same day after someprelim<strong>in</strong>ary treatment. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has further <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA neversuffered by any disease nor taken treatment or he was admitted <strong>in</strong> any hospital beforetak<strong>in</strong>g the policy.The Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntented dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g a history ofDiabetes, amputation of one leg and admission <strong>in</strong> civil hospital, Ashta prior to date ofrevival, which he did not disclose <strong>in</strong> the DGH submitted for revival of the policy. Had hedisclosed it, underwrit<strong>in</strong>g requirements would have been different. Hence, the revivalunder the policy was set aside and paid up value prior to revival was admitted due to<strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA <strong>in</strong> the DGH.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y of re<strong>co</strong>rds, it is observed that the Respondent <strong>co</strong>uld not produce anyevidential proofs, viz., case history sheet, Investigation report, Blood test report, X-ray,prescription of doctor treat<strong>in</strong>g him, etc. to prove that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromDiabetes prior to the date of revival of the policy <strong>in</strong> question.The Respondent only tried to strengthen its <strong>co</strong>ntention on the basis of claim form ‘B’issued by the Dr. Hira Dalodriya dated 21.02.2006 who certified that the DLA wasdiagnosed with anemia c Dysentery and the Respondent’s Investigation report was justbased on statements which were obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the various persons resid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> thelocality of the DLA where <strong>in</strong> it has been stated that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from


diabetes for past 3 to 4 years and one leg was amputed above knee some 3 years backand no other evidence was shown re<strong>co</strong>mmend<strong>in</strong>g repudiation of the claim. Even thesaid Dr. Hira Dalodriya’s had not mentioned the history of disease, treatment taken,admission <strong>in</strong> hospital etc. <strong>in</strong> reply to the question no- 7 (‚ã), (ºã), (Ôã), (ª) & (¾ã).Similarly noth<strong>in</strong>g had been mentioned <strong>in</strong> reply to question no 10 (‚ã), (ºã), (Ôã) which isrelated with the previous treatments.It is apparent from the above that Respondent’s <strong>co</strong>ntention merely on the basis of Dr.Hira Dalodriya’s report that the DLA was diagnosed anemia c Dysentery and theRespondent’s Investigation report was just based on statements which were obta<strong>in</strong>edfrom the various person resid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the locality of the DLA where <strong>in</strong> it has been statedthat the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes for past 3 to 4 years is not acceptable as DLAwas a sick prior to date of revival.Had the DLA suffered from the disease s<strong>in</strong>ce 3 or 4 years as <strong>co</strong>ntended by theRespondent, some Investigation reports viz., Blood report/X-ray report, doctor’sprescription with regard to treatment, etc. would have been made available to showthat DLA was actually suffer<strong>in</strong>g by any disease prior to revival.It is further observed from the claim form ‘B’ issued by the Dr. Hira Dalodriya dated21.02.2006 that the DLA was admitted <strong>in</strong> Civil Hospital, Ashta on 04.06.2003 for oneday and was discharged on the same day. Hence, it is not acceptable that the DLA wasactually suffer<strong>in</strong>g by diabetes prior to revival. The Respondent <strong>co</strong>uld not submit anyevidence to prove that the DLA was sick prior to date of revival. Further, no amplified<strong>in</strong>tention of DLA is found <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that therepudiation of death claim by the Respondent on this ground stated above is unfair andunjustified.Hence, the Respondent is directed to pay the death claim amount under Policy No.351491649 for basic sum assured with<strong>in</strong> 15 days of receipt of this order fail<strong>in</strong>g whichthe Respondent shall be liable to pay further <strong>in</strong>terest at the rate of 9% per annum fromthe date of this Order till the date of actual payment.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1132-21/12-07/RPRSmt. Ratna VermaVsLife Insurance Corporation of India-Award Dated 21-02-2007Smt. Ratna Verma, resident of Village Funda, Post Dewda, Tahsil Patan and Distt.Durg (M.P.) [here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wife of Late Shri Bhagwati RamVerma, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA had three life <strong>in</strong>surancepolicies under salary sav<strong>in</strong>g scheme of pay<strong>in</strong>g authority C.S.E.B. Durg bear<strong>in</strong>g policynumber 382723326, 382725529 and 382283846 taken from LIC of India, DO: Raipur,BO-Durg [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The details of policies are as under.Sr. Policy No. Date of Table/Term SumNo. Commencement Assured1 382723326 28-03-2004 14-10 750002 382725529 28-09-2004 14-12 500003 382283846 28-03-2003 106-15 (12) 50000The DLA expired on 21-09-2005 suddenly due to high B. P. etc. The death claim waspreferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent but the same was repudiated on the


grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>gthe policies. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case to Respondent’s <strong>Claim</strong>s ReviewCommittee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld by them on 31.10.2006.Aggrieved from the repudiation action of Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondent to settle the claim amountunder the policies.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.The reply was received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note received by this office on 29 thJanuary,2007 replied that as per Medical Attendant and certificate of JL N Hospital,Bhilai the DLA died due to DM, CRF, HTN, CRA and DLA was known patient of DM withHTN at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance under the policies. The leave re<strong>co</strong>rds andmedical certificate shows that the DLA has availed leave on various occasions onmedical ground. The DLA has taken treatment from JL N Hospital Bhilai for nurotis<strong>in</strong>gcallutitiesn Rt thigh and scrotum with DM with HTN s<strong>in</strong>ce 17-08-2001 to 31-10-2001 ( 2and half months) Further he was not keep<strong>in</strong>g well and tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment regularly ondifferent occasions from JL N Hospital, Bhilai. From the above facts it is evident thatthe DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from DM, HTN with other ailments s<strong>in</strong>ce 2001 which were notdisclosed <strong>in</strong> proposal forms submitted for <strong>in</strong>surance at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g these threepolicies no. 382723326, 382725529 and 382283846 on 28-03-2004, 28-09-2004 and28-03-2003 respectively. Had the history of DM with HTN has been disclosed at thetime of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of the cases would have beenaffected. The DLA did not mention any th<strong>in</strong>g about his past illness. Consider<strong>in</strong>g allthese facts LIC repudiate the claim for the reason “Suppression of material facts” on08.03.2006.Further the case was referred to the <strong>Claim</strong> Review Committee at LIC Zonal OfficeBhopal. The ZO CRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g upheld the DO decision of repudiation on 31-10-2006.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 382723326, 382725529 and 382283846were issued to DLA by the Respondent on 28-03-2004, 28-09-2004 and 28-03-2003respectively and death of the DLA occurred on 21-09-2005.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was an employee of C.S.E.B.Patan, Distt. Durg posted as T.A.Grade-1 and he was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any diseaseand was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> question. The Compla<strong>in</strong>antfurther added that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g due to <strong>co</strong>ld, <strong>co</strong>ugh and fever occasionally.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that there are sufficient evidences<strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was a known case of DM with HTN prior to tak<strong>in</strong>g the policies.However, the history of aforesaid diseases/ailments was not been mentioned by theDLA <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms dated 28-03-2004, 28-09-2004 and 28-03-2003 respectivelysubmitted for above policies. The DLA was diagnosed for aforesaid diseases/ailmentsand hence the claim was repudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth of DLA. Had the DLA’s ill health and treatment details been brought to theknowledge of the Respondent <strong>in</strong> the proposal form submitted by the DLA, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision of the Respondent would have been different.It is observed from the Medical certificate dated 17-08-2001 issued by Dr.S.DuttaMedical Officer of C.M. Hospital Bhilai (M.P.) that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromnurotis<strong>in</strong>g callutitiesn Rt thigh and scrotum with DM with HTN and was advised medical


leave s<strong>in</strong>ce 17-08-2001 to 31-10-2001 ( 2 and half months) and the same is also<strong>co</strong>nfirmed from the employer leave re<strong>co</strong>rds. Hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the Compla<strong>in</strong>antthat the leave taken on medical ground for other purpose is not tenable.It is also observed from <strong>Claim</strong> forms B & B1 dated 13.12.2005 issued by the JL NHospital, Bhilai who attended the DLA dur<strong>in</strong>g his last illness that the primary cause ofdeath is DM, CRF, HTN, CRA and DLA was known patient of DM with HTN. This clearlyshows that DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension but<strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed <strong>in</strong> the Proposal forms under Policies <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed <strong>in</strong> theProposal forms. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the above, the decision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence doesnot require any <strong>in</strong>terference. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1219-21/02-07/GWLSmt. Munni BegamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.03.2007Smt. Munni Begam, resident of Lashkar, Gwalior [here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is thewife of Late Shri Vahid Khan Kadiri, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). DLA had alife <strong>in</strong>surance policy number 382837709 taken from LIC of India, DO: Gwalior, BO-2,Gwalior [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.03.2003 underTable/Term: 14-11 for Sum Assured of 1,00,000/- The DLA expired on 07-10-2004 dueto stomach pa<strong>in</strong>. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with theRespondent but the same was repudiated on the grounds of suppression of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. Aggrieved by the repudiationaction of Respondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>gdirections to Respondent to settle the claim amount under the policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note dated 17-02-2007 replied that DLA had notdisclosed his illness <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms dated 08-03-2003 submitted for <strong>in</strong>suranceand has stated his state of health was “GOOD”. Had the history of his illness beendisclosed at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of the casewould have been affected. Hence, the claim under the policy was repudiated due tonon-disclosure of material facts.The Respondent submitted the Medical certificate dated 04-03-2003 and 08-03-2003for which the DLA availed leave on medical ground from 04.03.2003 to 12.03.2003 withreason Enteric fever. As per leave re<strong>co</strong>rds obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the Employer of the DLA itwas <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the DLA has availed the leaves on medical ground for the period04-03-2003 to 12-03-2003 ( 9 days), 13-03-2003 to 24-04-2003n (43 days)and 01-05-2003 to 27-05-2003 etc.The policy <strong>in</strong> question was proposed on 08.03.2003 where as the DLA did notmentioned any th<strong>in</strong>g about his past illness. Consider<strong>in</strong>g all these facts LIC repudiated


the claim for the reason “Suppression of material facts” regard<strong>in</strong>g his health. Further,he case was referred to the claim review <strong>co</strong>mmittee at LIC zonal Office Bhopal. The ZOCRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g upheld the DO decision of repudiation on 22-12.2006.Observations of Ombudsman :I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds and submissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>gand summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 202033231 was issued to DLA by theRespondent on 15.03.2003 and death of DLA occurred on 07-10-2004 due to stomachpa<strong>in</strong>.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that the DLA was throughout keep<strong>in</strong>g normalhealth and that he availed leaves from Office on medical grounds for reasons otherthan sickness. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g total fourpolicies bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 202031709, 202031214, 202032003 and 202033231 out of whichthe Respondent has paid the death claim under three policies except the policy no.202033231.The Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntented dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from entericfever. The policy <strong>in</strong> question was proposed on 08.03.2003 where as the DLA did notmentione any th<strong>in</strong>g about his past illness. The DLA also availed the leaves on medicalground for the same. Hence the death claim was repudiated for the reason“Suppression of material facts” regard<strong>in</strong>g his health.It is observed from re<strong>co</strong>rds that DLA was an employee of BSNL as a cashier and hewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Enteric fever prior to the date of proposal. As per leave re<strong>co</strong>rdsobta<strong>in</strong>ed from the Employer of the DLA it was <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the DLA has availed theleaves on medical ground for the period 04-03-2003 to 12-03-2003 ( 9 days), 13-03-2003 to 24-04-2003n (43 days)and 01-05-2003 to 27-05-2003.It is also observed from the Medical Certificate issued by Dr. A.K.Ja<strong>in</strong> dated 04-03-2003 and 08-03-2003 for which the DLA availed leaves on medical ground from04.03.2003 to 12.03.2003 with reason Enteric fever, whereas <strong>in</strong> the proposal formsigned by DLA on 08-03-2003 <strong>in</strong> which the answer of question no. 11 ( c ) i.e. have youbeen absent for the last 5 years from your duties on the medical ground ? Say<strong>in</strong>g ‘ NO ’to this question shows that the DLA had never suffered from any ailment whatsoever <strong>in</strong>the past and that he was absolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health is not tenable.This clearly shows that DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Enteric fever but <strong>in</strong>tentionallysuppressed <strong>in</strong> the Proposal forms under Policy <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed <strong>in</strong> theProposal form. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1231-21/02-07/INDSmt. Leela BaiVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.03.2007Smt. Leela Bai, resident of Gram- khurdi Awar, Tah.- Mahoo Distt.- Indore [here<strong>in</strong>aftercalled Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wife of Late Shri Mangilal, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> shortDLA). The DLA had a life <strong>in</strong>surance policies number 344096094 and 344096095 takenfrom LIC of India, DO: Indore, BO Mahoo [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policies<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.03.2004 under Table/Term: 93-25 for Sum Assured of 40,000/-each.The DLA expired on 08-05-2005 due to fever, Altered Sensorium Colvulsion. The deathof DLA occurred after 1 year 1month and 23 days from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicies. The death claim was preferred by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent butthe same was repudiated on the grounds of suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policies. Aggrieved by the repudiation action ofRespondent, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>gdirections to Respondent to settle the claim amount under the policies.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered and necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note received on 12-03-2007 replied that DLAhad not disclosed his illness <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms dated 10-03-2004 submitted for<strong>in</strong>surance and has stated his state of health was “GOOD”. Had the history of his illnessbeen disclosed at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance, decision for acceptance of thecase would have been affected. Hence, the claim under both the policies wasrepudiated due to non-disclosure of material facts.The Respondent submitted the re<strong>co</strong>rds of M.Y.Hospital, leave re<strong>co</strong>rds from theEmployer with Medical certificate from Dr. J.L.Patidar dated 05-05-2004 for which theDLA availed Earn leave on medical ground from 01-03-2004 to 05-05-2004 for 66 dayswith reason Pyrexia of unknown orig<strong>in</strong> (PUO).The policies <strong>in</strong> question were proposed on 10-03-2004 where as the DLA did notmentioned any th<strong>in</strong>g about his past illness. Consider<strong>in</strong>g all these facts LIC repudiatedthe claim for the reason “Suppression of material facts” regard<strong>in</strong>g his health. Further,the case was referred to the claim review <strong>co</strong>mmittee at LIC zonal Office Bhopal. TheZO CRC <strong>in</strong> its meet<strong>in</strong>g upheld the DO decision of repudiation on 22-12-2006.Observations of Ombudsman : have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the policy number 344096094 and 344096095 were issued toDLA by the Respondent on 15.03.2004 and death of DLA occurred on 08-05-2005 dueto fever, Altered Sensorium Convulsion.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the DLA was an employee of P.H.E.Deptt.as Helper posted at Mandleshwar and he was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any disease and was<strong>in</strong> good health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policies <strong>in</strong> question. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant furtheradded that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from <strong>co</strong>ld, <strong>co</strong>ugh and fever occasionally.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Respondent <strong>co</strong>ntended that there are sufficient evidences<strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from fever, Altered Sensorium Colvulsion prior totak<strong>in</strong>g the policies. However, the history of aforesaid diseases/ailments was notmentioned by the DLA <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms dated 10-03-2004 for both the policies.The DLA was diagnosed for aforesaid diseases/ailments and hence the claim wasrepudiated due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g health of DLA. Had theDLA’s ill health and treatment details been brought to the knowledge of theRespondent <strong>in</strong> the proposal form submitted by the DLA, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision ofthe Respondent would have been different.


It is observed from the Medical certificate dated 15-07-2001 issued by the Dr.R,M.Prajapati Medical Officer of Primary Health Centre, Manpur. (M.P.) that the DLAwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Viral Hepatitis and was advised medical leave s<strong>in</strong>ce 15-07-2001 to31-08-2001 ( 2 and half months) and the same is also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed from the employerleave re<strong>co</strong>rds. It is also seen from the case history sheet of M.Y.Hospital where theDLA diagnoised as fever c Altered Sensorium Colvulsion, cerebral Malaria (chronicAl<strong>co</strong>haolic). Hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that the leaves taken on medicalground for other purposes is not acceptable.It is also observed from the Medical Certificate issued by Dr. J.C.Patidar medicalOfficer PHC Somakhedli Tah. Mandleshwar dated 05-05-2004 for which the DLAavailed leave on medical ground from 01-03-2004 to 05-05-2004 with reason Pyrexia ofUnknown orig<strong>in</strong> and bed rest was advised for this period, whereas <strong>in</strong> the proposal formsigned by DLA on 10-03-2004 <strong>in</strong> which the answer of question no. 11 (c) i.e. “ Haveyou been absent for the last 5 years from your duties on the medical ground? ”, Say<strong>in</strong>g‘ NO ’ to this question shows that the DLA had never suffered from any ailmentwhatsoever <strong>in</strong> the past and that he was absolutely keep<strong>in</strong>g normal health is nottenable.This clearly shows that DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from fever, Altered SensoriumColvulsion/serious ailments but <strong>in</strong>tentionally suppressed <strong>in</strong> the Proposal forms underPolicies <strong>in</strong> question.Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of Utmost Good Faith where both parties are required todisclose all the material facts. No party can be allowed to ga<strong>in</strong> any undue advantage bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g any fact. In the present case, there are sufficient evidential proofs to showthat the DLA was already suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious ailments but suppressed <strong>in</strong> theProposal forms. Had the same been brought to the knowledge of the Respondent, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been different.In view of the circumstances stated above, I am of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered op<strong>in</strong>ion that thedecision taken by the Respondent is just and fair hence does not require any<strong>in</strong>terference. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief.Bhopal Ombudsman CentreCase No.: LI-1238-21/02-07/GWLSmt. Indra Devi KandhaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 26-03-2007Smt. Indra Devi Kandha, resident of Datia [here<strong>in</strong>after called Compla<strong>in</strong>ant] is the wifeof late Shri Hasmathram Kandha, Deceased Life Assured (<strong>in</strong> short DLA). The DLA tooka life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 201211195 under Table/Term 75-20 for sum assuredof Rs 100000=00 on 28.12.95 from LIC of India, Divisional Office: Gwalior, BranchOffice: Dabra [here<strong>in</strong>after called Respondent]. The Policy lapsed due to non-paymentof half yearly premiums due for 06/96 to 012/99 and subsequently the same wasrevived on 03.01.2000 on the basis of Declaration of Good Health (<strong>in</strong> short DGH). TheDLA died on 08.01.2000 due to heart attack and death claim was preferred by theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant with the Respondent. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed that the same wasrepudiated by the Respondent. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had referred the case to Respondent’s<strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration which was also upheld by them on 01-11-2006. Aggrieved by the repudiation action of the Respondent, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant haslodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Office seek<strong>in</strong>g directions to Respondent to settle the claimamount.


The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was registered & necessary forms were issued to both the parties.Replies were received from both the parties.The Respondent vide its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed noted dated 26-02-2007 received by us on 28-02-2007 replied that Policy numbered 201211195 was issued to DLA on 28.12.95 for asum assured of Rs. 100000/-. Then, the policy lapsed and the same was revived on03.01.2000. Thus the Policy has run for 4 years 1 month and 10 days from the date of<strong>co</strong>mmencement and only for 5 days from the date of revival. The matter was under<strong>in</strong>vestigation as there is a difference <strong>in</strong> the signature of DLA on DGH for revival andthe death certificate was prepared after 9 months of death of DLA. Ow<strong>in</strong>g to the abovereasons, the claim settlement was delayed and now they have repudiated the deathclaim on the ground that the signature done on DGH dated 03-01-2000 is not of theDLA.Observations of Ombudsman : I have gone through the materials on re<strong>co</strong>rds andsubmissions made dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g and summaries my observations as follows:There is no dispute that the Policy No. 201211195 was issued to DLA by theRespondent under Money Back Plan on 28-12-1995 for sum assured of Rs. 100000/-.The Policy was revived by DLA on 03.01.2000 and the DLA died on 08.01.2000 due toheart attack.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that the DLA was throughout keep<strong>in</strong>g normalhealth and has a kirana shop at D<strong>in</strong>ara where he used to go there daily. TheCompla<strong>in</strong>ant has further <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA never suffered from any disease nortaken treatment or was admitted <strong>in</strong> any hospital before reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The death ofDLA was due to heart attack.Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g the Respondent stated that the policy was <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28-12-1995.The policy was lapsed s<strong>in</strong>ce Hly due 06/96 and was revived by pay<strong>in</strong>g arrears ofpremium for due 06/96 to 12/99 on 03-01-2000 on the basis of DGH. The respondentfurther <strong>in</strong>formed that the signature of DLA on the DGH dated 03-01-2000 was nottallied with the signature on the proposal of policy <strong>in</strong> question. Hence the death claimwas repudiated by the Respondent.It is observed from re<strong>co</strong>rds that the claim was repudiated by the Respondent due to thereasons that the signature of DLA differs <strong>in</strong> DGH for revival. On scrut<strong>in</strong>y, it is observedthat the Date of <strong>Death</strong> of DLA is 08.01.2000 and the death certificate is dated22.09.2000 but the Respondent has not raised any objection about the issue of deathcertificateIt is observed that the Respondent has taken the decision of repudiation on 11-02-2006on the basis of report of hand writ<strong>in</strong>g expert dated 30-12-2005 which was already ly<strong>in</strong>gwith them and not any extra efforts were made to establish the signature of DLA fromany other admitted proof of his signature such as bank ac<strong>co</strong>unt, school re<strong>co</strong>rds, rationcards etc. and the decision of repudiation was taken only after the order from thisforum issued on 31-01-2006. If the decision was to be taken merely on the HandWrit<strong>in</strong>g Expert’s they <strong>co</strong>uld have taken the decision earlier, which shows unreasonabledelay <strong>in</strong> decid<strong>in</strong>g the claim.It is seen from re<strong>co</strong>rds that when the DLA was ready to revive his policy by pay<strong>in</strong>g theamount of Rs 32232=80 then there is no po<strong>in</strong>t that he <strong>co</strong>uld have not signed the DGHsubmitted at the time of revival with 3 ½ years premium <strong>in</strong> arrears, even the orig<strong>in</strong>alclaim forms were also misplaced. It may also possible that the DGH orig<strong>in</strong>allysubmitted by the DLA is replaced by the Respondent to strengthen the repudiationaction.


It has also not been verified by the Respondent that the signature of witnesses on theDGH were by unknown person and not by the agent or Development Officer of LIC ofIndia. Further, It is found from the re<strong>co</strong>rds that the there is no such person namedRamprasad witnessed who signed on DGH is resid<strong>in</strong>g at the address Ram kirana store,Datia denied that he has signed on any such DGH. On the <strong>co</strong>ntrary the person who<strong>co</strong>uld have signed the DGH <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that he had not signed such DGH which was also<strong>co</strong>nfirmed by the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g officer.Thus there is no <strong>co</strong>ncrete reason found to accept the delay <strong>in</strong> repudiation of claim bythe Respondent even after a period of 5 years and the ground for repudiation. TheRespondent has failed to adduce any documentary proof to show that there wasmalafide <strong>in</strong>tention of DLA on any <strong>co</strong>unt at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy.In view of the above, it stands that the Respondent’s decision of repudiation of thedeath claim payment under the Policy is not just and fair.Hence, the Respondent is directed to pay the death claim amount under Policy No.201211195 with<strong>in</strong> 15 days of receipt of this order fail<strong>in</strong>g which the Respondent shall beliable to pay further <strong>in</strong>terest at the rate of 9% per annum from the date of this Order tillthe date of actual payment.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24 –001-0331Sri Arjun SahuVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 10.10.2006The deceased life assured Lilabati Behera had obta<strong>in</strong>ed two Bima Kiran Policies underTable & Term 111-29 from Phulbani Branch of LIC of India vide Policy Nos. 570389697& 570389948 <strong>co</strong>mmenc<strong>in</strong>g from 24.12.99 & 15.1.2000 for assured sum of Rs.100000/-and Rs.200000/- respectively. She had also obta<strong>in</strong>ed one Jeevan Sathi policy underTable & Term 89-20 from the same branch on 24.12.99 for an assured sum ofRs.100000/- vide policy no. 570389802. In all the three policies Compla<strong>in</strong>ant wasnom<strong>in</strong>ated as beneficiary <strong>in</strong> the event of her death. Due to non payment of premiumsthe above three policies were lapsed w.e.f. Dec’02,Jan’03 and Dec’02 respectively andon payment of arrear premiums with <strong>in</strong>terest and submission of PSRH the policies wererevived on 21.1.2004.Unfortunately the assured died on 7.12.2004. The death claims lodged by theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant were repudiated by the Insurer on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia that the Assuredhad suppressed material fact of pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease at the time of revival.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was taken up for hear<strong>in</strong>g on 19.6.2006 <strong>in</strong> presence of both parties .Itwas <strong>co</strong>ntended by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that factum of the pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease was notknown to the assured and she had paid the premiums regularly through PanchananSahu, Agent of the Insurer. The agent misappropriated the premiums and abs<strong>co</strong>ndedthereafter for which the policies lapsed.The representative of the Insurer on the other hand submitted the assured wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Breast High grade Sar<strong>co</strong>ma on the date of revival which material factwas not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the PSRH.Admittedly three lapsed policies were revived on 21.1.2004 on payment of arrearpremiums with <strong>in</strong>terest and submission of PSRH stat<strong>in</strong>g there<strong>in</strong> that she was <strong>in</strong> soundhealth. The Xerox <strong>co</strong>pies of medical papers and certificate of TMH, Mumbai producedby the Insurer reveal that the assured was a known case of breast (L) high grade


sar<strong>co</strong>ma w.e.f. 10.2.2002 and she was referred to OPD on 21.1.2004 and undergonesurgery on 24.2.2004. The three <strong>co</strong>nditions for revival envisaged <strong>in</strong> the policy are :- thestate of health on the date of revival, any change <strong>in</strong> occupation and factual payment ofthe arrears. In the present case the assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Breast Cancer andvisited OPD of TMH on the date of revival which material fact was suppressed <strong>in</strong> thePSRH.The repudiation therefore cannot be faulted on any s<strong>co</strong>re. Regard<strong>in</strong>g misappropriationof premiums by the agent C.V.O. of the Insurer may make a thorough enquiry and takeappropriateaction at his end.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24 -264Sri Alekha Chandra BhoiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 13.10.2006The deceased life assured Kabuli Kandi, while serv<strong>in</strong>g as Anganwadi Worker underBalikuda Block had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a Bima Kiran Policy under T&T 111-20 <strong>co</strong>mmenc<strong>in</strong>g from28.7.97 for an assured sum of Rs.50000/- under Mly SSS mode from Jagats<strong>in</strong>ghpurBranch of LIC of India. She had nom<strong>in</strong>ated her husband, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant asbeneficiary <strong>in</strong> the event of her death vide policy no.581520114.Unfortunately the assured died on 13.10.02 & the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as nom<strong>in</strong>ee lodged theclaim with the <strong>in</strong>surer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia that thepolicy had lapsed w.e.f. March’02 due to non payment of premiums.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was taken up for hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> presence of both parties on 26.6.2006. Itwas <strong>co</strong>ntended by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that employer was responsible for non remittanceof premiums. The Insurer on the other hand submitted that the employer stoppeddeduct<strong>in</strong>g premiums from the salary of the assured w.e.f. Nov’2001. The assured paidpremiums directly for months Dec’01 to Feb’02 only and dis<strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ued thereafter forwhich the policy lapsed.Under SSS mode, the employer gives facilities to the representatives of the Insurer to<strong>co</strong>ntact the employees to offer life <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver to them. Premium amount, if anemployee agrees to <strong>in</strong>sure under the scheme are to be deducted every month fromemployee’s salary and the amount so <strong>co</strong>llected are paid to the <strong>in</strong>surer by one chequeby the employer. This ensures for the employee regular payment of premium at<strong>co</strong>ncessional rates.The employee policy holder is also required to submit letter of authorization alongwiththe proposal. It emanates from the bi-partite agreement letter of the employer andauthorization of the employee that the employer undertakes to deduct premium forwhich no notice or receipt will be issued to the employee. The assured <strong>in</strong> the letter ofauthorization has undertaken that she shall be entirely held responsible for any<strong>co</strong>nsequence on ac<strong>co</strong>unt of non payment of premiums for reasons beyond the <strong>co</strong>ntrolof the employer viz ;- <strong>in</strong> the event of proceed<strong>in</strong>g on leave without pay or draw<strong>in</strong>gadvance salary without deduction of premiums or withdraw<strong>in</strong>g the authorization by adue notice to the <strong>in</strong>surer after the <strong>in</strong>itial period of three years or <strong>in</strong> the event of herleav<strong>in</strong>g service.The assured was a low paid employee gett<strong>in</strong>g a paltry honorarium of Rs. 438/- p.m.and mly. premium under the policy was Rs.62/- only. The employer deducted premiumfrom her salary up to Oct’01. Thereafter there was abnormal delay <strong>in</strong> drawal and


disbursement of salary as reported by CDPO, Balikuda, the employer. It is evident fromthe statement received from the employer that they were careless and most irregular <strong>in</strong>drawal and disbursement of the salary. The employer was never bothered to <strong>in</strong>timatethe <strong>in</strong>surer about irregular drawal and disbursement of salary. The bi-partite agreementdoes not also whisper a word about arrangement for payment of premium <strong>in</strong> the eventof delayed drawal and disbursement.It is the duty of the employer to draw and disburse salaries of their employees <strong>in</strong> time.Delayed payment and disbursement of assured’s salary from Nov’01 to Sept’02 is agross negligence on the part of the employer. Hence the blame for non payment ofpremium can not be laid at the door of a low paid employee like the assured. TheInsurer also should not side track the laws set down by the apex <strong>co</strong>urt on this issue <strong>in</strong>the case of DESU vrs. Basanti Devi and Another(1999) NJC SC 539. It is thereforefound to be a fit case for ex-gratia award.An ex-gratia award of Rs.25000/- under Rule 18 of RPG Rules’98 is given to theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0165Sri Achutananda Swa<strong>in</strong>VsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.10.06The deceased life assured Biswaranjan Swa<strong>in</strong> had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a Jeevan Mitra(TrippleCover) Endowment Assurance with Profit Policy under T & T 133-25 for anassured sumof Rs.50000/- <strong>co</strong>mmenc<strong>in</strong>g from 27.11.02 nom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g his brother Manas Ranjan Swa<strong>in</strong>as beneficiary <strong>in</strong> event of his death vide Policy No.585022415.As ill luck would have it, the assured died on 4.6.2003. The nom<strong>in</strong>ee lodged deathclaim with the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia that theassured <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide with<strong>in</strong> the operative period of suicide clause.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was taken up for hear<strong>in</strong>g on 19.6.2006 <strong>in</strong> presence of both parties. TheCompla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that the assured died out of suspected poison<strong>in</strong>g whereas therepresentative of the Insurer dubbed it as a case of suicide.Admittedly on 3.6.2003 the assured traveled from Bhubaneswar by a Cuttack boundbus and while alight<strong>in</strong>g at Pratapnagari at about 7pm fell down un<strong>co</strong>nscious. He wasrushed to SCB Medical College & Hospital, Cuttack where he died at 3.45 a.m on4.6.2003 while tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment. Doctor <strong>co</strong>nduct<strong>in</strong>g autopery over the dead body of theassured reserved op<strong>in</strong>ion as to cause of death. Consequent upon death of the assuredManglabag P.S. U.D. Case No.516 dtd.4.6.2003 was registered. The <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>gofficer submitted f<strong>in</strong>al report stat<strong>in</strong>g it to be a case of suspected poison<strong>in</strong>g.Ord<strong>in</strong>arily nobody <strong>co</strong>mmits suicide <strong>in</strong>side a bus dur<strong>in</strong>g a short journey. The <strong>in</strong>surer hasnot made any <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong> to the matter nor they have produced any proof <strong>in</strong>support of their <strong>co</strong>ntention that the assured <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide. In the absence of anyevidence to the <strong>co</strong>ntrary, F<strong>in</strong>al Report submitted <strong>in</strong> the U.D.Case No. 516 dtd.4.6.2003, hold<strong>in</strong>g the death of the assured as a case of suspected poison<strong>in</strong>g isaccepted.The repudiation is set aside.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman Centre


Case No. : 21-001-0168Sri L<strong>in</strong>garaj SahooVsLifeInsurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.10.06The deceased life assured Rashmi Ranjan Sahoo had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a Bima Kiran Policy on28.9.1999 under Table & term 111-30 for an assured sum of Rs. 200000/- under Qlymode of payment from LIC of India, Phulbani Branch vide Policy No. 570389020nom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g his father, the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant as beneficiary <strong>in</strong> the event of his death. Due tonon payment of premium the polcy lapsed w.e.f 12/2000 and the assured got it revivedon 17.9.2002 on payment of arrear premiums with <strong>in</strong>terest and submission of PSRHand Full Medical Report. Unfortunately the assured died on 27.11.02. The Compla<strong>in</strong>antlodged death claim which was repudiated on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia that the assured hadsuppressed material facts relat<strong>in</strong>g to pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease at the time of revival.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was held on 19.6.2006. It was <strong>co</strong>ntented by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that theassured died at home out of encephalitis and had no pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease at the time ofrevival. The Insurer submitted that the assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Bra<strong>in</strong> Tumour priorto date of revival.The death of the assured on 27.11.2002 at his native place is not disputed. The disputecenters round whether he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Bra<strong>in</strong> Tumour on the date of revival asalleged by the Insurer. Based on the statements of two villagers to the Investigat<strong>in</strong>gOfficer of the Insurer, it was <strong>co</strong>ntended that the assured died 16 months after operationof bra<strong>in</strong> tumour. The two witnesses have not filed any affidavit before this forum. TheInsurer has also not produced any medical evidence <strong>in</strong> support of their plea that theassured had undergone bra<strong>in</strong> tumour operation 16 months prior to his death. Thedoctor of the Insurer Dr. P.K.Das <strong>co</strong>de no. 8480 who had exam<strong>in</strong>ed the assured on14.9.2002 i.e 3days prior to the revival found him <strong>in</strong> good health.The <strong>co</strong>nditions prescribed <strong>in</strong> the policy for revival are : the state of health on the deathof revival any change <strong>in</strong> occupation and factual payment of arrears. In the present caseas certified by the doctor of the Insurer, the assured was <strong>in</strong> good health on the date ofrevival. The repudiation therefore is arbitrary. The Insurer is directed to pay the deathclaim of Rs.200000/- along with <strong>in</strong>terest @ 5% p.a. from the date of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t i.e.27.4.2005 till payment to the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-001-0214Smt.Sumitra PandaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 13.12.06On 15.3.2003 the deceased life assured Basudev Panda had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a JeevanSurabhi Plan under Table & Term 107-20 for an assured sum of Rs. 40000/- undermonthly mode of payment from LIC of India Rayagada Branch vide policy no.570945079 nom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant as beneficiary <strong>in</strong> the event of his death. As illluck would have it the assured died <strong>in</strong> a road accident on 17.7.2004. The assured wasdefaulted <strong>in</strong> pay<strong>in</strong>g premiums and on the same day the premiums for the gap periodfrom 3/04 to 6/04 was paid at 1.31 PM on behalf of the assured. In Oct’04 the


There was no dispute that the DD for the premium amount Rs. 4409/- was prepared on29.3.2004 by SBI Nowrangpur which is the nodal agency of the Insurer. The assureddied on 30.8.2004 after payment of premium. The assured had no role to play and theball was on the <strong>co</strong>urt of the <strong>in</strong>surer. In spite of repeated requests and longadjournment, the nodal agency ( SBI Nowrangpur ) avoided to furnish date of despatchof draft to the Insurer.Explanation to Section 64 VB of Insurance Act 1938 provides “ where the premium istendered by M.O. or cheque sent by post, the risk may be assumed on the date onwhich the money order is booked or the cheque is posted as the case may be.In the present case premium DD was prepared on 29.3.2004 and the assured died 5months thereafter. The nodal agency avoided to state the date on which the DD wasdespatched to the Insurer. Therefore the adverse presumption u/s 114(g) of IndianEvidence Act is to be drawn aga<strong>in</strong>st the Insurer.The TPA is not a party to the <strong>co</strong>ntract. The assured is <strong>in</strong> no way <strong>co</strong>ncerned with a thirdparty. The Assured has performed his part of the <strong>co</strong>ntract. The <strong>co</strong>ntract therefore cannot be dubbed as un<strong>co</strong>ncluded for the remissness of the law. The repudiation istherefore not susta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong> law.The Insurer is directed to settle the claim by liquidat<strong>in</strong>g the outstand<strong>in</strong>g loan with<strong>in</strong>terest.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-009-0172Smt. Modulu EpiliVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co.Ltd.Award Dated : 30.01.07The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant is the widow of deceased life assured Epili Judhisti who had obta<strong>in</strong>eda Risk-Care- E<strong>co</strong>nomy non participat<strong>in</strong>g policy for 15 years term for an assured sum ofRs.4,50,000/- <strong>co</strong>mmenc<strong>in</strong>g from 13.11.2003 from Bhubaneswar Branch of Bajaj AllianzLife Insurance Co. Ltd. vide Policy No. 3277432 nom<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant asbeneficiary <strong>in</strong> the event of his death. Unfortunately the life assured died on 29.11.2003due to accidental fall from the stair case of the house. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant as nom<strong>in</strong>eelodged the death claim which was repudiated by the Insurer on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia thatit was an un<strong>co</strong>ncluded <strong>co</strong>ntract.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t was taken up for hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> presence of both parties. It was <strong>co</strong>ntendedon behalf of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that the assured died on 29.11.2003. The date of riskstated <strong>in</strong> the policy document be<strong>in</strong>g 21.11.2003, the <strong>co</strong>ntract was <strong>co</strong>ncluded andb<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g on the Insurer.It was submitted by the Insurer that though the SUC was Rs.4,50,000/- the TASA<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g previous policies <strong>co</strong>mes toRs.9,00,000/- for which medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation ismandatory before acceptance of the proposal. In response to their letter dt.23.12.2003, the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report of the assured was submitted <strong>in</strong> theprescribed format issued by Dr. R.K.Mohapatra of Berhampur certify<strong>in</strong>g good healthwhere upon the policy document <strong>in</strong> question was issued on 14.4.2004 stat<strong>in</strong>g date ofrisk as 21.11.2003. Subsequently on lodg<strong>in</strong>g of claim , it came to light that the assuredhad died on 29.11.2003 i.e prior to the alleged medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. The Compla<strong>in</strong>antpracticed fraud <strong>in</strong> obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the policy by produc<strong>in</strong>g a created medical exam<strong>in</strong>ationreport on 12.4.2004 i.e after death of the assured for which the claim was repudiated.


The Corporate Agents’ Manual produced on behalf of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant provides formedical exam<strong>in</strong>ation for SUC when modified by TASA to the tune of Rs.9,00,000/-. Inthe present case the TASA be<strong>in</strong>g Rs.9,00,000/- medical exam<strong>in</strong>ations of the proposeris required as per the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g procedure of the Insurer. On 12.4.2004 the Insurerreceived the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report of the Assured. The <strong>co</strong>py of death certificatereveals that the assured had died on 29.11.2003 at Rangunipali. Evidently the assuredwas not alive on the alleged date of medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. The medical report thereforewas a created one.The policy was issued on 14.4.2004 show<strong>in</strong>g 21.11.2003 as date of risk as <strong>co</strong>nclusionof the <strong>co</strong>ntract which was dependent on medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report of the assured. Asthe medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report was created after death of the assured, the policy wasobta<strong>in</strong>ed by fraud and as such void ab-<strong>in</strong>itio.The repudiation therefore cannot be assailed.Bhubaneshwar Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21-002-0203Smt.Ashalata ParidaVsSBI Life Insurance Co.Ltd.Award Dated : 29.01.07The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant is the widow of deceased proposer Prasanta Kumar Parida who hadobta<strong>in</strong>ed a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan of Rs.12,50,000/- from SBI, Cuttack City Branch on 8.7.2004.A sum of Rs. 55,288/- was debited from his loan A/c. as premium for <strong>co</strong>verage under“SBI Life Super Suraksha group Insurance for hous<strong>in</strong>g loan borrowers of SBI” for anassured sum equivalent to outstand<strong>in</strong>g loan amount <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest as per EMIschedule dur<strong>in</strong>g tenure of loan.As ill luck would have it the proposer died on 27.3.2005 due to Cardiac Arrest beforeissuance of Certificate of Insurance. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant as nom<strong>in</strong>ee lodged death claimwhich was repudiated on the ground <strong>in</strong>teralia that it was an un<strong>co</strong>ncluded <strong>co</strong>ntract asthe proposer had not undergone the required medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation.In a hear<strong>in</strong>g held on 28.11.2006 it was <strong>co</strong>ntended on behalf of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that nonotice for medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation was issued to her late husband whereas therepresentative of the Insurer <strong>co</strong>ntended that their agent (CIF) had noticed the proposerfor undergo<strong>in</strong>g medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation.Sub clause IV of Clause 2 of Product feature of the scheme states that for loan amountabove 7.5 lakh the proposer is required to undergo a medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation and the <strong>co</strong>stof medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation will be borne by SBI Life. As the proposer had taken loanamount exceed<strong>in</strong>g 7.5 lakh, he was required to undergo medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation as per thepolicy <strong>co</strong>ndition.The representative of the Insurer stated dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g that the proposer was given alist of panel doctors with advise to get himself medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed. It is stated <strong>in</strong> theirSCN that their agent Certified Insurance Facilitator (CIF) had issued notice to theproposer to undergo medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. But these bald statements un<strong>co</strong>rroboratedby any documentary proof are not worthy of credence. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant stated dur<strong>in</strong>ghear<strong>in</strong>g that Sri A.K.Chatterjee, BM,SBI Cuttack City Branch had told the proposer thathe will get notice for medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation from the Insurer. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has alsofailed to substantiate her <strong>co</strong>ntention.It is therefore manifest that both sides were negligent <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nduct<strong>in</strong>g medicalexam<strong>in</strong>ation. S<strong>in</strong>ce medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation is a pre<strong>co</strong>ndition for acceptance of the


proposal the <strong>co</strong>ntract rema<strong>in</strong>s un<strong>co</strong>ncluded & as such the repudiation cannot be faultedan any s<strong>co</strong>re. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant, if so likes may take legal action <strong>in</strong> appropriate forumaga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>co</strong>ncerned officers of the Insurer responsible for keep<strong>in</strong>g the premiumamount of the proposer on hold for more than eight months without process<strong>in</strong>g for hismedical exam<strong>in</strong>ation.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t stands dismissed.Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LIC/192/Sr<strong>in</strong>agar/Jammu-II/21/07Ramesh Kumar BhagatVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaOrder dated: 22.11.06FACTS : Shri Ramesh Kumar Bhagat’s wife Late Smt. Indrani Bhagat had taken twopolicies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos. 140956473 and 140799409 from Branch Unit-II, Jammu. Hestated that his wife was employed <strong>in</strong> Doordarshan Jammu for 22 years and she did notavail any type of medical leave dur<strong>in</strong>g her service. He further stated that no materialfacts/<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health were withheld at the time of revival of <strong>in</strong>surancepolicies. He, however, admitted that his wife was not feel<strong>in</strong>g well for the last twoyears. Though doctors were <strong>co</strong>nsulted and treatment was taken, she <strong>co</strong>uld not re<strong>co</strong>verand died. The death claims filed by him were repudiated. S<strong>in</strong>ce he was not satisfiedwith the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer, he sought <strong>in</strong>tervention of this Forum <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g thedeath claims paid to him.FINDINGS : On referr<strong>in</strong>g the case to the <strong>in</strong>surer it was <strong>in</strong>formed that the death claimwas repudiated after it was found that deceased life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time of revival of both the policies on19.04.2002 (140956473 ) and on 28.10.2002(140799409) respectively and revivalswere effected on the basis of Declaration of Good Health. It was <strong>in</strong>formed that thepolicyholder died on 02.05.2005. The <strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>co</strong>nducted <strong>in</strong> this case revealedthat deceased life assured had rema<strong>in</strong>ed under treatment for chronic renal failure from30.08.1999 to 08.09.1999 and from 15.02.2001 to 01.03.2001. While both theseperiods fall prior to the date of revivals, this fact was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the D.G.H. form.It was denied that LIC office had any re<strong>co</strong>rd of DLA not keep<strong>in</strong>g good health dur<strong>in</strong>g herlife time. It was categorically stated that such re<strong>co</strong>rds were <strong>co</strong>llected only after deathof life assured. He further <strong>in</strong>formed that the claims were repudiated on the basis of<strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts and claimant has ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly been <strong>in</strong>formed. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that as per Section 45 of Insurance Act, 1938, the onus of prov<strong>in</strong>gthat there was a fraudulent and <strong>in</strong>tentional misrepresentation of fact or <strong>co</strong>ncealmentlies on the <strong>in</strong>surer. Otherwise, the <strong>in</strong>surer cannot call the policy <strong>in</strong> question afterexpiry of period of two years. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case, both the policies had run for morethan two years from the date of revival. The representative of <strong>in</strong>surer mentioned thatthere was a medical certificate to show that the deceased whose life was assured wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from renal diseases, but the certificate was not enough to prove that it was achronic disease. It only proved that the treatment was taken and subsequently patientwas declared fit for active service.DECISION : Held that s<strong>in</strong>ce the policyholder had not suppressed material facts<strong>in</strong>tentionally or fraudulently, the <strong>in</strong>surer was under liability to make payment of full sumassured under both the policies mentioned above to the nom<strong>in</strong>ee of Smt. IndraniBhagat. Hence ordered that payment be made to the nom<strong>in</strong>ee.


Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LIC/333/Ludhiana/Jagraon/21/07Charanjit KaurVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaOrder dated: 24.1.07FACTS : Smt. Charanjit Kaur’s husband Late Shri Sardar Surjit S<strong>in</strong>gh had taken apolicy bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 161493098 from Branch Office, Jagraon for sum assured of Rs.25,000/- with DOC 28.12.2002. The policy was revived on 24.05.2005. He died on27.06.2005. She stated that the premiums were paid regularly under the policy. Shelodged death claim with relevant documents which was repudiated on the ground ofsuppression of material facts at proposal stage. She vehemently denied allegation thather husband was habitual of <strong>co</strong>nsum<strong>in</strong>g drugs and sell<strong>in</strong>g them. She came to know ofthis allegation when a fake case was registered aga<strong>in</strong>st him.FINDINGS : The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed vide letter dated 18.12.2006 the DLA died <strong>in</strong> policecustody on 27.06.2005. He was deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the police under section 15 of N.D.P.S.Act. He was also deta<strong>in</strong>ed by the police on 12.08.2000. It was further <strong>in</strong>formed that an<strong>in</strong>vestigation was <strong>co</strong>nducted which revealed that DLA was <strong>in</strong> the habit of tak<strong>in</strong>g excessliquor and drugs. He was admitted <strong>in</strong> Raj<strong>in</strong>dra Hospital, Patiala for treatment ofdiseases because of excess liquor and drugs. The policy was revived on 24.05.2005.However, these facts were not disclosed by him at the time of revival of the policy. The<strong>in</strong>surer stated that the policy was <strong>in</strong> force on the date of death. There was <strong>in</strong>timationgiven by police authorities that the DLA was a habitual al<strong>co</strong>holic and <strong>co</strong>nsumer ofdrugs etc. It was found that no proof of pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease <strong>co</strong>uld be established bythe representative of <strong>in</strong>surer. The re<strong>co</strong>rd given <strong>in</strong> the claim form by the medicalauthorities was based on the <strong>in</strong>formation furnished by police attendant who was not amedical practitioner. While it may be a fact that the DLA was sell<strong>in</strong>g drugs etc., but thatrelated to his activities for which the police had already registered a case aga<strong>in</strong>st himand it had no relevance with the <strong>in</strong>surance policy as the terms of <strong>in</strong>surance policy donot mention that <strong>in</strong>sured should not <strong>in</strong>dulge <strong>in</strong> illegal activities at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g upthe <strong>in</strong>surance policy for basic sum assured.DECISION : Held that the claim of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for payment of admissible amountunder the basic sum assured was tenable. Hence ordered that the <strong>in</strong>surer should makepayment of admissible amount for basic sum assured along with accrued bonus.Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LIC/356/Chandigarh/Malerkotla/21/07Smt. SariyaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaOrder dated: 27.2.07FACTS : Smt. Sariya who happens to be the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy stated that herhusband had taken two policies; one for himself and the other on the life of his son <strong>in</strong>the month of June 2004. He had submitted driv<strong>in</strong>g licence as age proof for himself andration card for his son. Both the age proofs were accepted by the <strong>in</strong>surer and policieswere issued. Unfortunately, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s son died on 03.05.2005 due to heartattack. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigation, the <strong>in</strong>surer procured his date of birth from the schoolre<strong>co</strong>rd which differed from his actual date of birth. She further stated that there was noadverse family history or health problem <strong>in</strong> her entire family. The <strong>in</strong>surer had decl<strong>in</strong>ed


the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that her son be<strong>in</strong>g a m<strong>in</strong>or at the time of proposal was not legallyqualified to <strong>co</strong>ntract. Be<strong>in</strong>g an illiterate family, they were not aware of the <strong>co</strong>mplicationdue to overstatement and there was no <strong>in</strong>tention to deceive the <strong>in</strong>surer.FINDINGS : The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed that Shri Iyameen (DLA) was issued a money backpolicy for sum assured of Rs. 1,05,000/- with DOC 23.06.2004. It was further <strong>in</strong>formedthat <strong>in</strong> the policy papers DLA stated his date of birth as 05.01.1984 and submitted theration card dated 05.07.1995. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the age nearer birthday <strong>co</strong>mes to 20 yearson the date of proposal. Just after 10 months 10 days, LA died due to heart attackwithout any medical aid. Be<strong>in</strong>g an early claim, bonafides were <strong>in</strong>vestigated and it wasfound to be a case of overstatement of age by three years. As per school re<strong>co</strong>rd, dateof birth is 09.01.1987 and not 05.01.1984 as stated by DLA <strong>in</strong> his proposal papers.Hence, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly age nearer birthday as on date of risk <strong>co</strong>mmenced <strong>co</strong>mes to 17years 05 months 14 days i.e. m<strong>in</strong>or. Therefore, as per policy <strong>co</strong>ntract, m<strong>in</strong>or had nocapacity to enter <strong>in</strong>to any <strong>co</strong>ntract. Hence, the <strong>co</strong>ntract was void ab <strong>in</strong>itio. Therefore,<strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g all facts of the case, the Competent Authority decided to repudiate theclaim and the same was duly <strong>co</strong>nveyed to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant vide letter dated 31.12.2005. Ona query whether any certificate from registrar of birth or death is available, the replywas <strong>in</strong> the negative. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant pleaded that the actual date of birth was notknown and assessed date of birth was given both <strong>in</strong> ration card and to schoolauthorities. The DLA had given a declaration without fully <strong>co</strong>mprehend<strong>in</strong>g thequestionnaire regard<strong>in</strong>g the age proof. It was found that the basic issue was <strong>co</strong>rrectage of DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>uld not produceany documents from the office of registrar of deaths and births. The <strong>in</strong>surer wasadvised to depute a responsible officer to the village/ hospital where the DLA was bornto ascerta<strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>rrect age and obta<strong>in</strong> a proof to that effect.DECISION : Held that based on above document the claim be settled on merits with<strong>in</strong>45 days. In case no document was made available as proof of date of birth the presentrepudiation should hold good.Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LIC/407/Ludhiana/Khanna/21/07Kulwant KaurVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaOrder dated: 30.3.07FACTS : Smt. Kulwant Kaur’s husband Late Shri. Kulwant S<strong>in</strong>gh purchased a policybear<strong>in</strong>g no. 300175685. He expired on 14.4.05. The requisite documents perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g toclaim were submitted <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>surer’s office for settlement of claim, but the same wasrepudiated <strong>in</strong> February’06. She urged <strong>in</strong>tervention of this forum <strong>in</strong> settlement of claim<strong>in</strong> her favour.FINDINGS : The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA submitted proposal dated 20.12.04 forRs. 1,50,000 and stated that he had no problem of sugar and BP at the time ofproposal and even earlier. However, DLA had high BP s<strong>in</strong>ce last 5 years and sugarsickness s<strong>in</strong>ce 1.1.2002. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed that they had sufficient proof fromtreat<strong>in</strong>g doctor which <strong>co</strong>nfirms that DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from sugar and high BP. Hencethe claim was repudiated ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly as DLA misstated and <strong>co</strong>ncealed facts regard<strong>in</strong>ghis adverse physical history know<strong>in</strong>gly. Hence Section 45 of Insurance Act was alsooperative <strong>in</strong> this death claim under the policy.DECISION : Held that the repudiation of claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was <strong>in</strong> order. No furtheraction is called for and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.


Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LIC/425/Ludhiana/24/07Sapna RaniVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaOrder dated: 30.3.07FACTS : Smt. Sapna Rani’s husband Late Shri. Nirmal Jeet Dhand had taken threepolicies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos. 300494770, 300493932 and 300493933. The death claim filedunder the said policies was repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer on the ground of deceasedhav<strong>in</strong>g withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her father-<strong>in</strong>-law and her husband had given <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation to the agent and the LIC officer about the admission <strong>in</strong> the hospital andwas operated thereafter. She stated that she was a witness to the above <strong>in</strong>formationbe<strong>in</strong>g given to the agent and LIC officer. Now they are not at fault. She urged<strong>in</strong>tervention of this forum <strong>in</strong> settlement of claims <strong>in</strong> her favour under the said policies.FINDINGS : The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed that the DLA was operated for Pneumo Thorax asper the CR No. 3965 dated 3.11.05. The DLA himself <strong>in</strong>formed the doctor about acutepa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> chest and breathlessness and he rema<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the hospital from 3.11.05 to21.11.05. In view of the above report it is clear that the DLA suffered from heartproblem before the date of proposal and it was also <strong>in</strong> the knowledge of the DLA whichhe did not disclose it <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Had he disclosed it <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, thecase would have been underwritten after due <strong>co</strong>nsultation with the DMR. Hence, firstpart of section 45 of Insurance Act, 1938 became operative and the claim wasac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly repudiated.DECISION : Held that <strong>in</strong> view of the clarifications given by the <strong>in</strong>surer and<strong>co</strong>rroborative evidence on re<strong>co</strong>rd, the repudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was <strong>in</strong>order and the same was upheld. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chandigarh Ombudsman CentreCase No. : HDFC/397/Mumbai/Hissar/21/07SukhjivVsHDFC Standard Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Order dated: 29.3.07FACTS : Ms. Sukhjiv’s husband Late Shri Rohit Joshi had purchased a policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno. 10403372 with DOC 30.10.05 for SA of Rs. 5 lakhs under Term Assurance Policy.Her husband expired on 20.5.06 due to sudden heart problem. The <strong>in</strong>surer wronglyrepudiated the claim <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the cause of death as suicide. She stated that shehas no source of livelihood and total liability on her old parents who also have nosource of <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me. The PMR did not mention that traces of poison were found <strong>in</strong> thebody. The cause of death was shown as cardio pulmonary oedema. She <strong>co</strong>ntended thatthis was not a case of suicide but natural death.FINDINGS : The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed vide letter dated 6.3.07 that the LA Shri Rohit Joshiwas issued a Term Assurance Policy on 24.10.05. The LA expired on 20.5.06 after thepolicy had been <strong>in</strong> force for less than 7 months. The LA was 34 years of age andprobably this was the only <strong>in</strong>surance policy he had. The <strong>in</strong>vestigations revealed that LAhad <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide and his body was found near a field. The father of LA hadreported to the Police that LA had <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide and that his body was found neara field, away from the residence. The death report by the police also stated that the LAmay have <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide by <strong>co</strong>nsum<strong>in</strong>g poison. The Chemical Analysis Report


states that no <strong>co</strong>mmon poison was found <strong>in</strong> the samples checked. The Medical Officerop<strong>in</strong>ed that it may be due to the fact that more than 6 hours had elapsed after the<strong>in</strong>gestion of the poison. It was stated that as LA had <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide with<strong>in</strong> one yearof the date of issue of the policy, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim stood excluded under clause8 of the policy. Hence the claim was <strong>in</strong>validated vide letter dated 11.1.07. The <strong>in</strong>surerfurther quoted decision of the National Consumer Disputes Redressal Commission <strong>in</strong>Laxman Prasad Patel Vs LIC & others, <strong>in</strong> support of <strong>co</strong>mpany’s stand that thestatement to the Police by the father of their son hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide is reliableevidence <strong>in</strong> law. Copy of the National Commission’s Order was enclosed for perusal. Itwas submitted that the <strong>co</strong>mpany had repudiated the claim bonafide and on relevant<strong>co</strong>nsiderations. On a query whether the father of the deceased was present at the timeof death, the reply was <strong>in</strong> the negative. On a query whether any suicide note wasfound, the reply was <strong>in</strong> the negative. On a query whether the chemical analysis reportmentioned traces of poison <strong>in</strong> the body, the <strong>in</strong>surer mentioned that the PMR andchemical analysis were done after six hours when the poison <strong>co</strong>ntents <strong>co</strong>uld have beenuntraceable. The <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer that the statement of the father should bethe basis for DLA hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide was not <strong>in</strong> order, as it <strong>co</strong>uld be an op<strong>in</strong>ionexpressed on the spur of the moment when he was <strong>co</strong>nfronted by a sudden shock. ThePMR and chemical analysis report do not substantiate the suicide theory and a panel ofdoctors has given a report which negates the view that the cause of death was due to<strong>co</strong>nsumption of poison.DECISION : Held that the sum assured of Rs. 5 lakh along with accrued bonus if anybe paid to the nom<strong>in</strong>ee/claimant.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.03.2279Smt. N. SaraswathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.11.2006Sri. M.Thandapani (Decd.) took two life Insurance Policies- 741833331 & 741833332from LIC of India, Madurai city Branch-II under Madurai Division by submitt<strong>in</strong>gproposals on 20.10.2000. The policies were issued with Date of Commencement of risk<strong>co</strong>ver as 28.07.2000, for Rs. 50,000/- Sum Assured each. Sri. M.Thandapani who waswork<strong>in</strong>g as a Trade Man with the state owned Transport Corporation opted to pay hispremiums by authoriz<strong>in</strong>g his employer to deduct it from his salary. As policies underthis scheme were serviced by LIC Thirunagar Branch of Madurai, the employer remittedpremiums to that Branch up to due September 2002 with three gaps. The life assureddied on 21.12.2002. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant and nom<strong>in</strong>ee Smt. T.Dhanalakshmi claimed thedeath benefits under both the policies. The <strong>in</strong>surer rejected her claim on the plea thatthe life assured had taken treatment for Cancer from 14.01.2000 to 17.02.2000 andwhich <strong>in</strong>formation was suppressed <strong>in</strong> the proposals dated 20.10.2000.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that she was not aware of these policies dur<strong>in</strong>g her husband’slifetime. She agreed that her husband used to take leave often and for the reason ofbe<strong>in</strong>g sick. The Ombudsman asked her whether she was aware of the eye operationwhich her husband had undergone for which she replied that she was not aware. Sheadded that as they had no children her husband may not have told her of his illness.The representative of the Insurer stated <strong>in</strong> the hear<strong>in</strong>g that the policies were <strong>in</strong> lapsed<strong>co</strong>ndition. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>Claim</strong> Form ‘B’ given by Arv<strong>in</strong>d Hospital, the cause of death


was mentioned as ‘Malignancy’ and the Life Assured was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment s<strong>in</strong>ce16.06.1999 i.e., well before the date of Proposal. As per the reports received fromArv<strong>in</strong>d Hospital, the Life Assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Se<strong>co</strong>ndary Metastasis to left Orbitand had undergone lateral orbitotomy on 06.08.1999 and also received 6 cycles ofChemotherapy. The life assured had also taken Radiation treatment for Cancer atMeenakshi Mission Hospital and Research Centre, Madurai from 04.01.2000 to17.02.2000.There is nexus between the cause of death and illness suppressed. The Insurer hasproved with cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g evidence that the life assured had furnished wrong <strong>in</strong>formationabout his state of health <strong>in</strong> the proposal and suppressed that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromCancer even before propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. By withhold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation that was verymaterial, the life assured has misguided the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> wrongly issu<strong>in</strong>g the policies.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO(CHN)/21.04.2278/2006-07Smt.R.MasilaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.11.06Sri.M.Rajangam had taken an Endowment policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 743811003 forRs.100,000/- and nom<strong>in</strong>ated his wife Smt. R.Masila as nom<strong>in</strong>ee. He died on03.07.2005. The Insurer denied the death claim payments on the ground that theassured had suppressed the material facts of his suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Urolithiasis with rightureteric vesical junction calculus with ARF, his ischemic heart disease, his <strong>co</strong>nsultationwith the doctor and the treatment availed three years prior to his propos<strong>in</strong>g for<strong>in</strong>surance and hence the policy was declared void and hence the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t preferredwith this Forum by the nom<strong>in</strong>ee Smt. R.Masila.On 15.09.2006, a personal hear<strong>in</strong>g of both the parties was held. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant wasnot present. Her letter was read out. In that she said that her husband had taken thepolicy for <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me-tax purpose. As the Madurai office had rejected her claim she wantedthe Ombudsman to mediate and get her the claim proceeds. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that thedeceased life assured took a policy <strong>in</strong> February 2005 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on25.02.2005. As the claim was a very early claim, death hav<strong>in</strong>g taken place with<strong>in</strong> 4months and 8 days of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy they got a ‘<strong>Claim</strong> Investigation’ done by one oftheir Officials. The Official had noted <strong>in</strong> his report that the life assured had takentreatment at Meenakshi Mission Hospital and Research Hospital, Madurai. Whereas thelife assured <strong>in</strong> his proposal had not mentioned his illnesses or that he had takentreatment <strong>in</strong> the hospital.On a careful study of the representation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the case presented bythe <strong>in</strong>surer along with the Forms and certificates of treatment taken by the life assured,it was proved that the life assured had been hospitalized and he was treated for hisCalculi and also advised about his heart <strong>co</strong>ndition <strong>in</strong> early 2002 itself. However he hadnot disclosed his <strong>co</strong>rrect health <strong>co</strong>ndition <strong>in</strong> his proposal dated 25.02.2005. Bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation that was very essential for the Insurer to assess his risk, thelife assured has misled the Insurer <strong>in</strong> issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy at normal rates. Therefore therepudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t’s claim for the assured sum and its ancillary benefits by


the Insurer on the ground that the <strong>in</strong>sured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>ghis health is susta<strong>in</strong>able.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2268Smt. S.BalamaniVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 08.11.2006.Sri. P.Sakthivel took an Endowment policy bear<strong>in</strong>g No.742683462 for Rs.100000/- fromLIC of India, D<strong>in</strong>digul Branch (under Madurai Division). The date of <strong>co</strong>mmencementwas 20.03.2001 with the half-yearly premium be<strong>in</strong>g Rs.3969/-. On 20.11.2004 herevived the policy (which was lapsed due to non-payment of the premium due <strong>in</strong> March2004) on the strength of a “Personal Statement of Health” which was dated 10.11.2004.The life assured died on 16.01.2005 and Smt.S.Balamani, wife of the LA claimed thedeath benefit. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the ground that the LA had notdisclosed the fact, at the time of revival that he had suffered from Comm<strong>in</strong>uted LateralCondyle Fracture, that he was a hypertensive and that he had taken treatment at CMC,Vellore for Inferior Wall Myocardial Infarction.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. S.Balamani, said that her husband had died ofheart attack. She added that he was not well for 6 months before his death. She also<strong>in</strong>formed that he had met with an accident three years back for which he was operatedthrice. She replied that her husband had availed medical leave dur<strong>in</strong>g 2003& 2004 ondoctor’s advice and to help dur<strong>in</strong>g their daughter’s delivery. The Insurer <strong>in</strong>formed thatthey had repudiated the claim as the life assured had not disclosed the treatment taken<strong>in</strong> various spells at different hospitals, dur<strong>in</strong>g the pre-revival period, <strong>in</strong> his “PersonalStatement of Health” dated 10.11.2004. However they had offered to pay Rs. 37400/-which was the paid-up value and the bonus thereon.Keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d the health background of the <strong>in</strong>sured as evidenced from re<strong>co</strong>rds, thefalse answers to question 2a),2b) and 2c) and question 4 of the “Personal Statement ofHealth” signed on 10.11.2004 was a clear case of suppression of “material facts” andthe repudiation was justified. There is also a nexus between the cause of death and theillness suppressed. Therefore the decision of LIC of India to pay Rs.37400/- as thepaid-up value with the accrued bonus is valid.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2307.Sri.M.SelvarajVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14.11.2006Sri. S.Inbaraj, submitted a proposal to LIC of India, Periyakulam Branch under MaduraiDivision, to get life <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver.The policy numbered, 742820583, was for a sum assured of Rs.50000/-, under theEndowment Plan with a term of 16 years. Premiums were deducted from his salary andpaid to LIC by his employer. As he was not married he had nom<strong>in</strong>ated his father. Thelife assured died on 15.03.2005. Sri M.Selvaraj, father of the life assured claimed thebenefit under the above policy. The Insurer repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the life


assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>gthe assurance with them.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was absent the Representative of the Insurer wasasked to present his case. The Representative <strong>in</strong>formed that the life assured hadavailed two spells of medical leave. Whereas the nom<strong>in</strong>ee had written <strong>in</strong> his letter thatthe medical leave was availed for house <strong>co</strong>nstruction the Insurer had proof that at thetime of tak<strong>in</strong>g leave the life assured was undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> Christian FellowshipHospital, Oddanchatram. The Representative added that they had repudiated the claimbecause the proposer while propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance had not disclosed material factsregard<strong>in</strong>g his ill-health, the treatment taken and the particulars of medical leaveavailed by him.On go<strong>in</strong>g through the documents it is evident that the life assured was admitted <strong>in</strong>Christian Fellowship hospital for severe anemia, diarrhea and Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Tract Infection.This period of hospitalization <strong>co</strong><strong>in</strong>cides with the period of medical leave availed andthe illnesses of the life assured tallies with those mentioned <strong>in</strong> the medical certificate.The doctor with Christian Fellowship Hospital, Oddanchatram, who had signed theDischarge Summary when the life assured got discharged on 12.11.2002 (Date ofadmission <strong>in</strong>to the hospital is 07.11.2002), had diagnosed the life assured as HIV +ve(by ELISA test) with severe anemia and Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Tract Infection.Thus a careful and dispassionate study of all the evidences available <strong>in</strong> the case fileproved beyond any shred of doubt that there was a clear and deliberate suppression ofvital <strong>in</strong>formation relat<strong>in</strong>g to a very serious ailment the assured suffered from <strong>in</strong> the preproposalperiod. The decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer to deny the claim under the policy is heldto factually susta<strong>in</strong>able and this Forum upholds the same.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.03.2279Smt. N.SaraswathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.11.2006Sri. A.K.Natarajan, the deceased life assured was employed as Head Constable <strong>in</strong>Chithode Police Station. He signed a proposal under non-medical scheme on23.04.2004, with LIC of India, Erode North branch of Coimbatore Division, to get a life<strong>co</strong>ver for Rs.75000/-. The policy with number 762207711 was under Jeevan Saral witha 12 year term. The life assured died on 11.04.2005 due to “Pancreatitis with MetabolicEncephalopathy”. Smt. N. Saraswathi, as the Appo<strong>in</strong>tee for the m<strong>in</strong>or nom<strong>in</strong>ee-MasterN.Sathish Kumar, claimed the money from the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated theclaim under the above policy as the life assured had given <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect answers toquestion numbers 11a to 11e and 11i <strong>in</strong> the proposal dated 23.04.2004.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 09.10.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant replied that her husband was <strong>in</strong> goodhealth and he availed leave to look after his children whenever they fell sick. Also hisparents were ail<strong>in</strong>g and he used to take leave to take care of them. The Insurer statedthat the deceased life assured had availed 31 days of medical leave prior to the date ofthe proposal for treatment of “Acid Peptic disease” and they had obta<strong>in</strong>ed medicalop<strong>in</strong>ion from their Divisional Medical Referee, who op<strong>in</strong>ed that “it is likely that the lifeassured had a medical disorder. The Insurer had repudiated the claim for notdisclos<strong>in</strong>g the medical leave availed by the life assured before the date of theproposal.


On perus<strong>in</strong>g the documents it is observed that the Insurer was not able to get any validproof for the life assured hav<strong>in</strong>g taken treatment for Acid Peptic Disease. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g tothe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> her appeal dated 07.06.2006 her husband used to take medicalleave to spend time with his children dur<strong>in</strong>g vacation time. As no other leave would besanctioned to police personnel he had to resort to avail<strong>in</strong>g medical leave. This seemsto be <strong>in</strong> order as the medical certificates available <strong>in</strong> the file are for the period from13.05.2003 to 12.06.2003 and this period falls dur<strong>in</strong>g school summer vacation. There isno prescription for medic<strong>in</strong>es from a doctor for hav<strong>in</strong>g treated the life assured tosubstantiate the Insurer’s claim that the life assured was not keep<strong>in</strong>g good health priorto the date of the proposal. It is <strong>in</strong>cumbent on the Insurer to exercise all care to satisfywith cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g documentary evidence that material facts were fraudulently suppressedto avoid a Contract of Insurance.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2261Smt. K.UmamageswariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 06.11.2006Sri. G.Kirubanithi submitted a proposal on 28.10.2003 to LIC of India, Branch-17 underChennai Division-II and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy, numbered 716996580, for sum assured ofRs.35000/-. As the premiums for the policy had to be paid from his salary the policy filewas transferred to GSSS department of Chennai Division-I. The life assured died on06.11.2004 at Apollo Hospitals, Chennai due to Kidney failure. Smt.K.Uma Mageswari,the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy submitted her claim to the Insurer. The Insurer rejectedher claim as the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health atthe time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 20.10.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt.K.Uma Mageswari, stated that herhusband used to go to office regularly. She admitted that her husband had Diabetesand that she used to give him <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>jection. Her husband took treatment forDiabetes from Dr.Sekar. In October 2004 he took treatment <strong>in</strong> Sri RamachandraMedical Centre as he had exceeded his employer’s reimbursement limit for treatment atApollo Hospitals. The Insurer stated that the life assured had failed to disclose thedetails of Diabetes Mellitus, Nephropathy, Hypertension and Ischemic Heart Diseasewith L.V. Dysfunction <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Dr. K.R.Sekar had also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed the existenceof Diabetes Mellitus, High BP, Hypothyroidism and Diabetes Nephropathy for 3 yearsprior to life assured’s death. The doctor had treated the life assured for the same. TheInsurer said that had the life assured disclosed his illness, their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decisionwould have been different.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the health background of the <strong>in</strong>sured as discussed above, the falseanswers to question 11a),11b),11c) 11e) and 11i) <strong>in</strong> the proposal signed on 28.10.2003was a clear case of suppression of “material facts” and the repudiation was justified.There is also a nexus between the cause of death and the illness suppressed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2285Sri. A.DhananjayanVsLife Insurance Corporation of India


Award Dated : 28.11.2006Ms.D.Kadambari, when employed <strong>in</strong> M/s.Slash Support India Pvt. Ltd, obta<strong>in</strong>ed a<strong>in</strong>surance Policy from LIC of India, Branch- XXI of Chennai D.O.-I. She signed aproposal on 11.06.2004 for the same. The policy numbered 713991464 had SumAssured as Rs.2.5 lakhs. The life assured died on 22.02.2005 at Apollo Hospitals,Chennai due to 50% burns and Septicemia. Sri.A.Dhananjayan, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy submitted his claim to the Insurer. The Insurer rejected the claim as the lifeassured had suffered from Schizo-effective disorder (mood disorder) and had beenhospitalized for treat<strong>in</strong>g the same. She had not disclosed any of these <strong>in</strong> her proposaldated 11.06.2004.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 20.10.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, admitted that his daughter washospitalized and had taken treatment as she had <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of sleeplessness. He saidthat his daughter was highly qualified and s<strong>in</strong>ce she was <strong>in</strong> the software professionthere was some disturbance <strong>in</strong> the sleep<strong>in</strong>g pattern. When it was po<strong>in</strong>ted out that hisdaughter had not revealed the treatment she had undergone, <strong>in</strong> the proposal, he saidthat s<strong>in</strong>ce it was an ord<strong>in</strong>ary treatment, she might not have felt it necessary to mention.The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the life assured died with<strong>in</strong> 8 months and 10 days of tak<strong>in</strong>g thepolicy. The life assured had suffered from Schizo effective disorder (mood disorder)before propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance on 11.06.2004. The relevant details were not disclosed<strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Had they been disclosed, their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would havebeen different.On go<strong>in</strong>g through the documents it emerges that the life assured had suffered from anillness which is not a pass<strong>in</strong>g ailment like <strong>co</strong>ld, <strong>co</strong>ugh, fever etc. which <strong>co</strong>uld haveescaped her memory at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. So her father’s <strong>co</strong>ntentionthat it was an ord<strong>in</strong>ary treatment which she might not have felt necessary to mention <strong>in</strong>the proposal is difficult to accept. Even though there is no nexus between the cause ofdeath and illness suppressed the Insurer has proved with cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g medical evidencethat there was material suppression of facts and by suppress<strong>in</strong>g these important<strong>in</strong>formation the life assured had deprived the Insurer of a fair chance of hav<strong>in</strong>gevaluated the risk <strong>co</strong>rrectly.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.003.2264.Smt.B.ManimekalaVsTATA AIG Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 14.12.2006Sri G.Kameshwaran applied to Tata AIG Life Insurance Co. for a Life L<strong>in</strong>e plan on22.12.2005. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the policy issued on 23.12.2005 the Life Assured was entitledto get the refund of premiums on surviv<strong>in</strong>g the term and 2 lakhs on death dur<strong>in</strong>g theterm of the policy (4 Lakhs <strong>in</strong> case of death by accident. Sri G.Kameshwaran died on03.04.2006 at Apollo Hospitals due to Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) withrelapse with Refractory disease. His mother preferred the claim with the Insurer. TheInsurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had not revealed <strong>in</strong> theapplication for <strong>in</strong>surance dated 22.12.2005 that he had been under treatment for ALLs<strong>in</strong>ce 2000 and that he underwent Orchidectomy for relapse <strong>in</strong> 2003.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, on 17.10.2006 the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that his sonviz. the life assured was work<strong>in</strong>g as a Software Eng<strong>in</strong>eer at Chennai after <strong>co</strong>mplet<strong>in</strong>ghis B.E. His son approached. Citi F<strong>in</strong>ancial for a loan to buy a Car. S<strong>in</strong>ce Citi F<strong>in</strong>ancialwas an agent of Tata AIG they had offered <strong>in</strong>surance to his son. His son signed the


application for <strong>in</strong>surance on 22.12.2005. His son had not disclosed his past illness <strong>in</strong>the application because he was <strong>in</strong> normal health when he took the policy. The <strong>in</strong>surerstated that the life assured had not disclosed <strong>in</strong> his application for <strong>in</strong>surance dated22.12.2005 the details of his treatment for Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia s<strong>in</strong>ce 2000and undergo<strong>in</strong>g Orchidectomy <strong>in</strong> 2003 for relapse. The assured was a SoftwareEng<strong>in</strong>eer and a highly educated person and it was not acceptable that he has justsigned the proposal without go<strong>in</strong>g through the <strong>co</strong>ntents <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Whenquestioned about Citi F<strong>in</strong>ancial and the nature of <strong>in</strong>surance policy sold by them, heclarified that it was not a group policy or a <strong>co</strong>llateral security policy.It is therefore clear that the life assured was affected by a serious disease; which <strong>co</strong>uldbe <strong>co</strong>ntrolled but not cured. It is therefore difficult to accept the argument of therepresentative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the life assured was normal on the day hesigned the application. Perhaps the life assured had no fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tention when heapplied for <strong>in</strong>surance as it was taken at Citi F<strong>in</strong>ancials, the f<strong>in</strong>ancial <strong>co</strong>mpany he hadapproached to advance him funds to buy a car. However there is clear medicalevidence to show that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Leukemia well before sign<strong>in</strong>g theapplication for <strong>in</strong>surance.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.05.2353Smt. D.AnguVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.12.2006Sri. S. Duraisamy signed a proposal for the Insurance Policy on 27.07.2003, andsubmitted it to LIC of India, Salem North Branch. He was issued a policy bear<strong>in</strong>gnumber 701356661 for a SA Rs.30,000/- under Endowment Plan. Sri. S. Duraisamydied at his residence on 02.05.2004, due to Chest Pa<strong>in</strong>. Smt. D. Angu, his wife andnom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected herclaim on the grounds that the life assured had suppressed the Major Road TrafficAccident met by him <strong>in</strong> 1995, <strong>in</strong> which he had susta<strong>in</strong>ed severe <strong>in</strong>juries to his left armand leg.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 15.11.2006, Smt. D. Angu was not present and her representationwas read out. In that letter, she had stated that her husband Mr. Duraisamy had metwith an accident on 23.06.1995. Smt. Angu also stated <strong>in</strong> her letter that her husbandwas go<strong>in</strong>g to his office from 1995 to 2004 regularly and he was healthy. The Insurerstated that as death occurred with<strong>in</strong> 9 months from the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy they had arranged for an <strong>in</strong>vestigation and by that they learnt that dur<strong>in</strong>g theyear 1995 the life assured had met with a major road accident. However, it was notdisclosed by the life assured at the time of proposal.The Insurer had repudiated the claim merely because the life assured had notrevealed the accident that had occurred 8 years ago as on the date of the proposal.The Insurer had not produced any evidence to <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove that the accident wascaus<strong>in</strong>g the life assured medical dis<strong>co</strong>mfort and had hastened his death. The Insurerhad not produced any prescription to show that the medic<strong>in</strong>es taken for the <strong>in</strong>juriescaused <strong>in</strong> the accident had reduced the normal life span of the life assured. Thus therewas no justification for the <strong>in</strong>surer to repudiate the claim. Thus their decision torepudiate the claim does not stand the text of ethical and legal scrut<strong>in</strong>y and the sameis untenable <strong>in</strong> law and as well on facts.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed.


Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.003.2430Smt.M. NavamaniVsTATA AIG Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 22.12.2006Sri. M. Murugesan signed an application on 06.08.2003 to obta<strong>in</strong> a Life InsurancePolicy-Assure 20 years Security and Growth Plan from Tata AIG Life Insurance Co. Thesum assured under the plan was Rs.1 lakh and he paid an amount of Rs.1852/-. TheInsurance Company issued a policy on 10.10.2003 with quarterly premium as Rs.1928/-. Sri. M. Murugesan died on 27.07.2004. Smt. M. Navamani, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy, preferred the claim with the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on theground that the life assured had been hospitalized and diagnosed to have Carc<strong>in</strong>oma ofBladder <strong>in</strong> Sept. 2003, which was before the policy issue date of 10 th Oct. 2003.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the Insurer stated that though the life assured’s application for <strong>in</strong>surancewas dated 06.08.2003, the premium was paid on 28.08.2003. The application wasreceived by them on 29.08.2003. Balance of premium was called for on 30.08.2003.The balance of premium was received on 01.10.2003 and the policy was issued on10.10.2003. The life assured was hospitalized on 19.09.2003. The assured had noticedblood <strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>e 2 months back viz. July 2003. The life assured died on 27.07.2004. Thelife assured had not given <strong>co</strong>rrect answers for Question No.4 (h) viz. ur<strong>in</strong>e abnormality.After submission of the application and before acceptance of the policy there waschange <strong>in</strong> the health of the life assured which he had not <strong>in</strong>formed to the <strong>in</strong>surer.A perusal of relevant documents reveal that policy issue was delayed due to nonreceiptof extra premium charged by them for the life assured’s occupation (Whereas <strong>in</strong>the application itself the life assured had mentioned his occupation). Also there is noclear guidel<strong>in</strong>es for LA to <strong>in</strong>form the <strong>in</strong>surer changes <strong>in</strong> health <strong>co</strong>ndition, before policyis issued. The life assured was only a mason (application is <strong>in</strong> English and he hadsigned <strong>in</strong> Tamil). The <strong>in</strong>surer had not obta<strong>in</strong>ed medical evidence to substantiate theirstand. However, the fact cannot be ignored that the assured had not mentioned thebladder disorder that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g or the diagnostics test that he had undergoneabout which there are specific questions <strong>in</strong> the application for <strong>in</strong>surance. As such, thisForum decides that an amount equal to 20% of basis sum under the policy i.e. anamount of Rs.20,000/- be made available to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlementof the claim under the policy on an ex-gratia basis.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.02.2306Sri. Munusamy ReddiarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 20.12.2006Smt. M. Sarasammal obta<strong>in</strong>ed policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 716 240 071 under T-133 (JeevanMitra-Triple Cover- Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to this plan the maturity benefit is basic Sum Assuredwith Bonus and the death benefit is three times the Sum Assured plus Bonus) for a sumassured of Rs.25000/- with a monthly premium of Rs.123/- from LIC of India,Villivakkam Branch under Chennai DO-II by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on 13.06.2000. Inthe proposal she had mentioned that she was work<strong>in</strong>g as an helper to mason. Smt. M.Sarasammal died on 31.05.2004. Her husband and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee Sri Munusamy Reddiar


preferred a claim with the Insurer. The Insurer settled basic sum assured and theaccrued bonus, as the life assured was not eligible for this high risk plan (T-133). Sri.Munusamy Reddiar’s appeal to the Zonal Office of the Insurer, fetched him enhancedSum Assured for the extra premium paid for T-133.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 14.11.2006 the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that theagent, who had sold this policy to his mother, had sold it to nearly 13 or 14 peoplewhich <strong>in</strong>cluded a few ladies as well. He argued that if it was the mistake of the agent,then the office also had allowed that plan to his mother. As there was no suppressionof any material fact, the non-payment of full amount of claim was not <strong>co</strong>rrect. TheInsurer stated that <strong>in</strong> underwrit<strong>in</strong>g the female lives were classified <strong>in</strong>to three categoriesbased on their source of <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me and level of e<strong>co</strong>nomic <strong>in</strong>dependence. In thatclassification, the Life Assured was classified under category III and this plan <strong>co</strong>uld nothave been given to her. It was a genu<strong>in</strong>e mistake. He said that the parties to theagreement were not entitled to get the benefits of apparent mistakes.A scrut<strong>in</strong>y of the papers reveals that the policy was <strong>in</strong> force, the life assured had notsuppressed her occupation, she had paid 48 monthly premiums andThe Insurer has not brought any evidence to show that the life assured had willfullysuppressed material facts with a fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tention to ga<strong>in</strong> out of the <strong>co</strong>ntract.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2384Smt. E.SelvamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.12.2006Sri A.Elayappan submitted a proposal on 12.03.2004 to LIC of India, KallakurichiBranch under Vellore Division to obta<strong>in</strong> the policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 733457151 underTable –143 (Bima Nivesh Triple Cover Plan) for Rs.3 Lakhs (<strong>Death</strong> Benefit would be 9Lakhs) after pay<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>gle premium of Rs.284034/-. Sri A.Elayappan died on20.04.2004, due to heart attack. Smt.E.Selvam, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferredthe claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected the claim on the grounds that the lifeassured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>gthe assurance. Smt.E.Selvam, represented to the Zonal Manager of the Insurer, whooffered Rs.3 Lakhs as ex-gratia.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 28.11.2006 Sri E. Jeyakarthic, son of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, said his fatherSri A.Elayappan had <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of chest pa<strong>in</strong> and <strong>in</strong>itially thought that it was due togastric problem. S<strong>in</strong>ce the pa<strong>in</strong> grew, he had called him and he <strong>in</strong> turn <strong>in</strong>structed himto <strong>co</strong>me to Chennai for treatment. When his father was about to start to Chennai he<strong>co</strong>llapsed <strong>in</strong> the toilet due to heart attack. His father had paid a S<strong>in</strong>gle Premium ofRs.284034/- for the Bima Nivesh Triple Cover plan (Table 143) and the Date of<strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy was 12.03.2004. His father died due to massive heartattack on 20.04.2004. His father had undergone Master Check up twice – once <strong>in</strong> theyear 2001 at Vijaya Hospitals, Chennai and aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the year 2003 at Apollo Hospitals,Chennai. On 28 th April 2005 LIC had repudiated the claim <strong>in</strong> full <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the lump sumpremium paid and the reasons stated were his father had suffered from CervicalSpondylosis and Pruritus with old fracture of right clavicle and the <strong>in</strong>formation hadbeen withheld <strong>in</strong> the proposal. After a pa<strong>in</strong>ful follow up for 283 days with personalvisits, LIC sent a <strong>co</strong>mmunication that the decision has been re<strong>co</strong>nsidered and prepared


to pay an ex-gratia of 3 Lakhs. In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the Insurer stated that it was a TripleCover Policy for Rs.3 Lakhs Sum Assured. Rs.2,84,034/- had been received as S<strong>in</strong>glepremium. The policy had run for 1 month and few days. On go<strong>in</strong>g through the previousmedical check ups, they found that the assured had health problem prior to propos<strong>in</strong>gfor this policy. They had carefully exam<strong>in</strong>ed the facts of the case before decid<strong>in</strong>g onex-gratia payment of Rs.3 Lakhs.Beyond the two Health Check-up reports (which were given by the claimant herself) the<strong>in</strong>surer had no medical evidence to <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove that the assured was ail<strong>in</strong>g fromsome serious ailment for which he undertook treatment and further that the ailment wasof such a serious nature as to affect their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. The <strong>in</strong>surer failed toprove with any clear-cut evidence that the assured suppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation,with a fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tention.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2357Sri.T.V.RenuVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.12.2006Smt.D.Aiyammal submitted three proposals <strong>in</strong> August 2004 to LIC of India CheyyarBranch under Vellore Division to obta<strong>in</strong> three policies under ‘Bima Plus’ Plan. Theamount payable as death benefits under the plan will be the bid value of thepolicyholder’s unit ac<strong>co</strong>unt as on the date of death together with an amount equal tofull SA or a portion depend<strong>in</strong>g on duration run by the policy. The life assured died on30.07.2005 that is with<strong>in</strong> 11 months and 18 days. Sri T.V.Renu, as the Appo<strong>in</strong>tee forthe m<strong>in</strong>or nom<strong>in</strong>ee approached the Insurer for death claim. The Insurer paid the bidvalue of the policyholder’s unit ac<strong>co</strong>unt as on the date of death, but rejected to pay the60% of Sum Assured, on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 28.11.2006 as the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was not presentfor the hear<strong>in</strong>g one of the officials read out the letter dated 02.11.2006. He had stated<strong>in</strong> his letter that the life assured had taken 3 Bima Plus S<strong>in</strong>gle Premium Policies withLife Cover. She died on 30.7.2005 with<strong>in</strong> 11 months after the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant received cheques for the Market Value of the shares under allthe 3 policies and asked for clarification perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the policy which states that <strong>in</strong>case of <strong>Death</strong> of the life assured, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee/heirs would get 60% of the Sum assuredand the Bid value of the policy holder’s unit ac<strong>co</strong>unt as on the date of death. The<strong>in</strong>surer stated that <strong>in</strong> this policy one portion of the premium <strong>co</strong>vered life and rest of theamount was <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> UNIT l<strong>in</strong>ked bus<strong>in</strong>ess which would be <strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> the sharemarket and the benefit returned to the policy holders. However the Insurer stated thatthe Life assured submitted the proposal forms dur<strong>in</strong>g the month of August 04 and <strong>in</strong>those forms the Life Assured had not mentioned about her treatment for AIDS. Therepresentative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had stated <strong>in</strong> the claim form that the claimant dieddue to stomach pa<strong>in</strong> but after <strong>in</strong>vestigation they had found out that the life assured hadbeen diagnosed to be HIV positive prior to the proposal.A careful <strong>co</strong>nsideration and scrut<strong>in</strong>y of all the available evidence, establish that theInsurer had beyond doubt proved that the assured was <strong>in</strong>deed suffer<strong>in</strong>g from AIDS at


the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policies. In the result, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t fails and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t isthus disposed off on merits as aforesaid.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2369Smt.S.SarathaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.2006Sri N. S<strong>in</strong>garavadivelu took a Jeevan Suraksha Policy (Pension Policy) from LIC ofIndia, Panruti Branch, under Vellore Division, by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal for the<strong>in</strong>surance on 03.03.2001. Sri N. S<strong>in</strong>garavadivelu died on 19.09.2001. Smt. S. Saratha,his wife and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee, preferred her claim with the Insurer on 20.07.2003. TheInsurer rejected the claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 28.11.2006, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was quitehealthy. The last post<strong>in</strong>g had been stressful and he used to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong> of tiredness andheadache. He used to br<strong>in</strong>g files home. When questioned as to why they preferred theclaim very late, she said that their only son was try<strong>in</strong>g to get employment <strong>in</strong> TNEB on<strong>co</strong>mpassionate grounds. Dr.Nayab who was a good friend of her husband had given<strong>Claim</strong> Form B which the <strong>in</strong>surer had lost. Aga<strong>in</strong> the Insurer had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a <strong>Claim</strong> formB from the same Doctor. The <strong>in</strong>formation given <strong>in</strong> the two forms were <strong>co</strong>ntradictory.The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the risk under the Jeevan Suraksha policy with life <strong>co</strong>ver<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 09.03.2001 under medical scheme with death benefit payable as 50%of the targeted pension. The policy had run for hardly 6 months. As per the <strong>Claim</strong> FormB given by Dr.Nayab he had treated the life assured s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999-2001 for Hypertensionand Diabetes and this he <strong>co</strong>nfirmed vide his letter dated 07.07.2004.It is evident that the life assured was diabetic and hypertensive before propos<strong>in</strong>g.However the <strong>in</strong>surer had relied on mere claim forms to repudiate the claim. Equity andnatural justice call for <strong>co</strong>nsideration of the case keep<strong>in</strong>g both the parties <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d and,the Insurer was, therefore, directed to pay the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant an amount of Rs. 15,000/-under the policy <strong>in</strong> full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2385Smt.T.AmbikaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 11.01.2007Smt. Kolanjiammal submitted a proposal on 31.03.93 to LIC of India, VriddachalamBranch to Policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 730214360. The policy was for a sum assured ofRs.25000/- with a quarterly premium of Rs.385/- . Age proof submitted by her washoros<strong>co</strong>pe. Smt. P. Kolanjiammal died on 18.08.2005. Smt. Ambika, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee underthe policy submitted her claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated the claimon the grounds that the life assured had with held material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g herage at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance with them.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, stated that his brother had takena policy on the life of their mother and nom<strong>in</strong>ated his wife viz. Smt.T.Ambika. Hisbrother died <strong>in</strong> an accident <strong>in</strong> March 2005 and subsequently his mother also died <strong>in</strong>August 2005. He was told that the claim under the policy was repudiated s<strong>in</strong>ce therewas understatement of age of his mother <strong>in</strong> the proposal. He said that probably bymistake there might be some difference. The Insurer stated that they came to knowthat Smt.Kolanjiammal was the mother of the agent Sri.Thirumoorthy at the time ofprocess<strong>in</strong>g the claim. Sri.Thirumoorthy had stated the age of his mother (nom<strong>in</strong>ee) <strong>in</strong>the proposal of his own life on the same date viz.31.03.1993 as “60” years and <strong>in</strong> theproposal on his mother’s life he has falsely stated her age as 48 years. In the <strong>Death</strong>Certificate her age was mentioned as 73 (at the time of death). Had the <strong>co</strong>rrect agebeen mentioned, they would not have <strong>co</strong>nsidered issu<strong>in</strong>g an Endowment policy on herlife. The policy was revived on 3 occasions. In all the occasions Sri.Thirumoorthy hadwitnessed the declarations fraudulently without reveal<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>rrect age or hisrelationship to the life assured.The relevant po<strong>in</strong>ts are that 12 years premiums were received, the agent who<strong>co</strong>mmitted this error is dead and the Policy was issued after a medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation.The life assured can not be absolved of her responsibility as she has signed theproposal form (Here, it is worthwhile to note the general pr<strong>in</strong>ciple that a party of fullage and understand<strong>in</strong>g is normally bound by his signature to a document whether hereads it, understands it or not.). Equity and natural justice call for <strong>co</strong>nsideration of thecase keep<strong>in</strong>g both the parties <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d and that both are taken care equitably and, assuch, this forum decides that the claim be <strong>co</strong>nsidered on an ex-gratia basis and theInsurer is, therefore, directed to pay the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant an amount of Rs. 15,000/- underthe policy <strong>in</strong> full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2338Smt.R.KalvikkarasiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.01.2007Sri. R. Raju submitted a proposal on 8.03.2000 to LIC of India, Tirukoilur Branch underVellore Division and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 731259048 for a Sum Assuredof Rs.50000/- under Jeevan Mitra Triple Cover. He paid the quarterly premium amountof Rs.723/-, till due Jan 2003. There after the policy lapsed due to non-payment ofpremiums. Sri. R. Raju revived the policy on 13.12.2003 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a “PersonalStatement of Good Health” and a Medical Report from a doctor <strong>in</strong> the pane1 of theInsurer. Sri. R. Raju died due to HIV/pleural effusion (RT) /Respiratory Failure, on31.03.2004 at Government Hospital of Thoracic Medic<strong>in</strong>e Tambaram, Chennai. Smt. R.Kalvikkarassi his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee preferred her claim for the full benefits with theInsurer. The Insurer rejected her claim for full amount on the grounds that the lifeassured had revived the policy on 13.12.2003, by misrepresent<strong>in</strong>g the real state of hishealth.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 15.11.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband took a policy <strong>in</strong>2000. He was healthy at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy and he was pay<strong>in</strong>g premiumsregularly. In the year 2003 he revived the policy after tak<strong>in</strong>g a loan. When questionedas to when he was first detected as HIV positive, she admitted that he was diagnosedas HIV + <strong>in</strong> the year 2001. The Insurer stated that the life assured had taken the policy


<strong>in</strong> January 2000. The policy was revived on 13.12.2003 on the strength of a“Declaration of Good Health” dated 13.12.2003 and with 3 quarterly premiums. Therevival was void s<strong>in</strong>ce he was detected to be HIV positive <strong>in</strong> January 2001 itself. Theyhave obta<strong>in</strong>ed a letter from the Tambaram Hospital regard<strong>in</strong>g the period of <strong>in</strong>-patienttreatment undergone by the life assured <strong>in</strong> the hospital.The Insurer had obta<strong>in</strong>ed cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g evidence to prove that the life assured was affectedby HIV and aware of the fact <strong>in</strong> the year 2001 itself. The declaration made by the lifeassured on 13.12.2003 regard<strong>in</strong>g his health was <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect. There was also a nexusbetween the cause of death and the illness suppressed.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2366Smt. DhanamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.01.2007Sri. C.Settu submitted a proposal on 23.01.1999 to LIC of India, Tiruvanamalai Branchunder Vellore Division and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 731118021 for a SumAssured of Rs.59000/- under Endowment Plan. The policy lapsed due to non-paymentof premiums after July 2000. Sri. C.Settu revived the policy on 20.05.2003 bysubmitt<strong>in</strong>g a “Personal Statement of Good Health” of even date and by pay<strong>in</strong>g therevival amount by cheque. The cheque was dishonored and the policy lapsed.Subsequently he revived the policy aga<strong>in</strong> by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a “Personal Statement of GoodHealth” on 18.07.2003. Sri. C.Settu died due to Myocardial Infarction on 05.09.2003.Smt. Dhanam, his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee preferred her claim for the death benefit with theInsurer. The Insurer, rejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured hadwithheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of revival.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 28.11.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was quitehealthy. Sometimes he used to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong> of chest pa<strong>in</strong> and used to take tablets. Oneday after he came back from work he <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of chest pa<strong>in</strong> and died. Whenquestioned whether they knew Dr.Ramana Rao of Grace and Compassion Hospital atTiruvannamalai, she said that she knew the hospital but not the Doctor. The <strong>in</strong>surerstated that the policy lapsed and was revived on 18.07.2003 on the strength ofDeclaration of Good Health of even date. The cheque paid towards renewal washowever dishonoured for the reason “<strong>in</strong>sufficient funds”. The premium was paid <strong>in</strong> cashthe se<strong>co</strong>nd time along with DGH dated 18.07.2003. The life assured had takentreatment on 15.07.2003 at Grace and Compassion Hospital which he had notmentioned <strong>in</strong> the DGH dated 18.07.2003.Therefore the Insurer has established beyond doubt that on 18.07.2003 the life assuredhad furnished <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> his “Personal Statement of Health”. The lifeassured was very well aware of the gravity of his health <strong>co</strong>ndition as the doctors <strong>in</strong>Grace & Compassion Hospital had advised him to avail treatment at JIPMER,Pondicherry as “his <strong>co</strong>ndition was not satisfactory”.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2311Smt. R.Mariammal


VsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.01.2007Sri M.Ramar Pillai submitted a proposal on 19.02.1998 to LIC of India, SankarankoilBranch under Tirunelveli Division and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 320577169, fora Sum Assured of Rs.100000/-. He paid the premiums due till August 2001, after whichhe <strong>co</strong>uld not pay two dues. He revived the policy on 07.12.2002 under the Insurer’s‘Special Revival Campaign. Sri M.Ramar Pillai died on 06.12.2005. Smt.R.Mariammal,his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred the claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrejected the claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health <strong>in</strong> the “Personal Statement of Health” submitted at the time ofreviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy on 07.12.2002.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 05.12.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant mentioned that Sri M.Ramar Pillai wasquite healthy when he had first taken the policy. In the year 2000, after an accident hewas diagnosed as diabetic. His leg was amputated. He applied to the Insurer for hisdisability claim on 25.10.2000. He visited the LIC office and revived the policy <strong>in</strong> 2002.In 2005 his other leg too was amputated, and this was also <strong>in</strong>formed to the Insurer.The Insurer stated that the policy was <strong>in</strong> a lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition from February 2002 andthe policy was <strong>co</strong>nsidered for revival based on the life assured’s declaration of goodhealth. However the life assured had undergone treatment at Balu Hospital, Madurai,before revival which the life assured had not mentioned <strong>in</strong> his “Declaration of GoodHealth”.The Insurer had been <strong>in</strong>formed of the life assured’s diabetic <strong>co</strong>ndition and theamputation of leg and the proof of it was also available with the Insurer <strong>in</strong> theirre<strong>co</strong>rds. The physical disability was very much evident and it was not <strong>co</strong>rrect topenalize the poor life assured who was very nearly illiterate.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2301Sri.T. ThangasundaramVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.01.2007Sri.T.Thangapandi, aged 57 years proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance on his life at SrivaikuntamBranch of LIC of India on 25.05.2005 and nom<strong>in</strong>ated his son, Sri.T.Thangasundaram.Policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 321718501 was issued under the Endowment Plan for a term of13 years. On 13.06.2005, Sri.T.Thangapandi died at his residence due to stomachpa<strong>in</strong>. Sri.T.Thangasundaram preferred the death claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrepudiated the claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 05.12.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, stated that his father was an agriculturallabourer and had taken a policy one month before his death. The forum put forth thefact that the claim was repudiated on the grounds that the life assured had taken thepolicy by <strong>co</strong>nceal<strong>in</strong>g the fact that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer and the life assured haddied 17 days from the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant<strong>in</strong>tervened and mentioned that the life assured had undergone treatment, but was notaware that the treatment was for cancer. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the life assured hadtaken treatment with Dr. Karmegaraj at Nazareth on 03.01.2005(pre-proposal).


Subsequently he was referred to Tirunelveli Medical College Hospital and the relevantre<strong>co</strong>rds were available <strong>in</strong> the file. The <strong>Claim</strong> had risen <strong>in</strong> just 17 days from the Date ofCommencement of the policy.In the Government Hospital, the life assured was treated <strong>in</strong> ‘Cancer OP’. It is thereforeevident that the life assured was experienc<strong>in</strong>g severe dis<strong>co</strong>mfort and also aware ofavail<strong>in</strong>g treatment for Cancer. In this <strong>co</strong>ntext it is difficult to accept the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s<strong>co</strong>ntention that the life assured was not aware that his disease was cancer. The Insurerhad proved with documentary evidence that the life assured was diagnosed as afflictedby cancer <strong>in</strong> throat <strong>in</strong> January 2005 itself. The Forum does not f<strong>in</strong>d any reason to<strong>in</strong>terfere with the Insurer’s decision.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2327Smt. D.ArulmaniVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.01.2007On 12.12.2001 Smt.I.Jebaselvi, a beedi roller, proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance on her own lifeto Cheranmahadevi Branch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued her a policy numbered320970021 for a sum assured of Rs. 25000/- under their Marriage Endowment Plan fora 20 years term. She had nom<strong>in</strong>ated her m<strong>in</strong>or daughter and named her mother as the‘Appo<strong>in</strong>tee’. Smt.I.Jebaselvi lapsed and then revived the policy on 09.12.2004 bysubmitt<strong>in</strong>g a “Personal Statement of Health” dated 07.12.2004. The life assured diedon 28.08.2005. Smt. D. Arulmani, the mother of the life assured preferred the deathclaim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the lifeassured had given false answers <strong>in</strong> the “Personal Statement of Health” submitted byher on 07.12.2004 for reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy.To the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 05.12.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was ac<strong>co</strong>mpanied by her daughter. Thesister said that the death was due to Asthma and TB. The assured was tak<strong>in</strong>gtreatment as outpatient and she was not hospitalized. The Insurer <strong>in</strong>formed that thepolicy was <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition from March 2004 and the policy was <strong>co</strong>nsidered forrevival on the strength of DGH. He added that Dr Rajapandian has given a letterstat<strong>in</strong>g that the assured was avail<strong>in</strong>g treatment for TB for 1 year as outpatient prior torevival.On a careful and dispassionate study of the entire case file, the Forum <strong>co</strong>ncluded thatthe life assured was not well at the time of revival but the medical exam<strong>in</strong>er of the<strong>in</strong>surer had not noted anyth<strong>in</strong>g adverse <strong>in</strong> her on 07.12.004. Also the Insurer shouldhave exercised more care while reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> view of her occupation. Thereforethe Forum found that the repudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> itsentirety was not justified and that an amount equal to Rs.15000/- be allowed to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as an ex-gratia payment.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2408Smt. R.JeyamaryVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.01.2007


Sri. R.Rajendran submitted a proposal for Life Insurance on his life on 27.01.2003 toLIC of India, Career Agents Branch of Tirunelveli Division. Along with the proposal hesubmitted a medical report of even date from the Insurer’s panel doctor. The Insurerissued him a policy numbered 321328517 under their Endowment Plan for a SA of Onelakh. Sri. R.Rajendran died on 5.12.2005 due to Cardiac Pulmonary Arrest. Hisnom<strong>in</strong>ee, Smt. R.Jeyamary preferred the death claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had suppressed material<strong>in</strong>formation, regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for his <strong>in</strong>surance. Unhappywith the Insurer’s decision Smt. R. Jeyamary represented to this Forum and agreed tohave the Ombudsman as a mediator.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant told the Forum that her husband went to Hospital totake treatment for the sore <strong>in</strong> the knee. To the question why her husband had availedlong leave the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant replied that he availed leave as it was <strong>in</strong> excess and hewas due to retire. The Insurer presented the case and briefed the reason forrepudiation. Investigation report stated that the life assured was a Diabetic patient formore than 20 years and this was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.On perus<strong>in</strong>g the relevant documents, it was evident that the Insurer had issued thepolicy after medically exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the life assured. Also the Insurer had repudiated theclaim based on their <strong>Claim</strong> Investigat<strong>in</strong>g Officer’s Report and the Krishna MaternityHome and Pediatric Centre’s case sheet. This case sheet can not be accepted as a<strong>co</strong>nclusive evidence as the patient had been un<strong>co</strong>nscious at the time of admission andthe veracity of the re<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>in</strong> the case sheet have no <strong>co</strong>rroborative proof. It wouldbe difficult to <strong>co</strong>ncur with the Insurer’s decision to repudiate the claim for suppressionof material fact, merely based on the case sheet of the hospital to which the LA wastaken <strong>in</strong> an un<strong>co</strong>nscious state and from where he never re<strong>co</strong>vered.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is Allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2407Smt. M.RajeswariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.01.2007Sri.S.Mariappan who was work<strong>in</strong>g as an Attender <strong>in</strong> a Co-Op Bank, submitted aproposal on 19.02.2005 to LIC of India, City Branch-IV of Madurai Division andobta<strong>in</strong>ed a Policy numbered 743634688. The policy was for a sum assured ofRs.150000/- with a yearly premium of Rs.9043/- . Sri.S.Mariappan died on 21.04.2005.Smt. M.Rajeswari, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy submitted her claim papers to theInsurer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the grounds that the life assured hadwithheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant told that her husband was <strong>in</strong> good health and he availedleave only to go on tours and not for tak<strong>in</strong>g any treatment. She added that he was notactually suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any ulcer nor was he tak<strong>in</strong>g any treatment for that. The Insurerbriefed the case and po<strong>in</strong>ted out that the assured had not mentioned <strong>in</strong> his proposalabout the several spells of leave on medical grounds availed by him and thus deprivedthem of a fair chance of scrut<strong>in</strong>y. The Forum <strong>in</strong>formed that a claim should not berepudiated only on the basis of medical certificate. The Insurer said that the assuredhad been produc<strong>in</strong>g medical certificates from 2001 stat<strong>in</strong>g the same reason i.e. Ulcerand also the medical certificates produced by the assured were not from the samedoctor.


All the spells of medical leave have been for the same reason-“Acid Peptic Disease”.However no further details such as diagnostic tests done, and the exact medic<strong>in</strong>esprescribed etc were available. The <strong>in</strong>surer was also not able to produce any suchdetails. It is worth observ<strong>in</strong>g here that it is not un<strong>co</strong>mmon among employees to availleave on medical grounds even for attend<strong>in</strong>g to personal work. However, the factcannot also be ignored that the assured did not mention <strong>in</strong> the proposal the medicalleave availed by him, about which there is a specific question <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Thesame disease is mentioned <strong>in</strong> all the medical certificates even though the doctors whosigned them are different. The life assured was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a Co-operative Bank whereit may not be possible to avail leave unless there is a genu<strong>in</strong>e need measure. As such,this Forum decided that an amount of Rs.15000/- be made available to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>anton an ex-gratia basis.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2391Smt. Amali Asha ChitraVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 25.01.2007Sri Arockia Selvam submitted a proposal for Life Insurance on his life on 20.9.1999 toNager<strong>co</strong>il City Branch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a policy for a SumAssured of Rs. 1 lakh bear<strong>in</strong>g number 320678764 under Jeevan Mitra Plan. He revivedthe policy twice- once on 04.09.2001 and once on 14.12.2002. The LA submitted a“Personal Statement of Health” dated 13.12.2002. On 05.08.2004 Sri. G. ArockiaSelvam <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide by hang<strong>in</strong>g. Smt. Amali Asha Chitra his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>eepreferred the claim with the <strong>in</strong>surer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the grounds thatthe life assured had made deliberated misstatements and withheld material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g his policy.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant reported that the assured, a <strong>co</strong>nstable with BSFdisliked work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the border area and often used to avail leave to be with the family.The Forum enquired about the deceased’s health and behavioral patterns, details oftreatment that he had undergone and grounds of term<strong>in</strong>ation of his services from BSF.The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>formed that the death was due to suicide. The policy was revived twice<strong>in</strong>March 2001 & September 2002 on the basis of “Declaration of Good Health. Thetreatment taken for mental depression before the date of revival was not disclosed bythe deceased.From the available documents it is evident that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g frommental illness from the year 2000 and was not keep<strong>in</strong>g good mental health. Bysuppress<strong>in</strong>g this important and material fact <strong>in</strong> his “Personal Statement of Health” thelife assured had misguided the Insurer <strong>in</strong> reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy on exist<strong>in</strong>g rates. Had theInsurer been aware of the LA’s mental <strong>co</strong>ndition then their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision wouldhave been different and they perhaps may not have accepted to revive at all. Also thecause of death is suicide. There is a def<strong>in</strong>ite nexus between the illness suppressed andcause of death. Thus the life assured by misrepresent<strong>in</strong>g his real state of healthdeprived the Insurer a fair chance of <strong>co</strong>rrectly apprais<strong>in</strong>g the risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2344


Smt. S.PappaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 25.01.2007Sri. S. Sakkarai raja submitted a proposal for life Insurance on 06.10.2001 to SivakasiBranch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 742831251under their Endowment Plan for a Sum Assured of Rs. 25000/-. He revived the lapsedpolicy on 19.05.2003 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a “Personal Statement of Health” of even date. Sri.S. Sakkarai Raja died on 24.05.2003. Smt. S. Pappa his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on theground that the life assured had revived the policy on 19.05.2003 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g falseanswers to the relevant questions <strong>in</strong> the “Personal Statement of Health”.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representative of the Insurer expla<strong>in</strong>ed the policy details. The policywas an Endowment plan and resulted <strong>in</strong> <strong>Death</strong> claim on 24.05.2003.The policy had runfor 1 year 7 months and 16 days. He added that the policy was revived on 19.05.2003and the claim arose with<strong>in</strong> 5 days from the date of revival. Even prior to revival, the lifeassured underwent chemotherapy at Government Rajaji Hospital, Madurai, for Hodgk<strong>in</strong>Lymphoma. He further added that the life assured was admitted <strong>in</strong> Hospital fortreatment on 15.04.2003 and was discharged on the next day i.e. 16.04.2003. Thepolicy was revived on 19.05.2003 and the assured was actually on treatment whilereviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The claimant came late and the Forum gave her an opportunity tobe heard. The claimant expla<strong>in</strong>ed that her husband had a pa<strong>in</strong>ful lump <strong>in</strong> the neck, aweek before death. He was go<strong>in</strong>g to work even at that time. The claimant <strong>co</strong>nfirmedthis fact that her husband took treatment at Madurai for 2 days. She said that theywere not aware that such details should have been mentioned <strong>in</strong> the form when thepolicy was revived.On perus<strong>in</strong>g the above documents it is evident that the life assured was not keep<strong>in</strong>ggood health at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the case sheet ofGovernment Rajaji Hospital, Madurai where he had been admitted from 15.04.03 to16.04.03 the life assured had been described as “Patient is a known case of Hodgk<strong>in</strong>Lymphoma, now admitted for IV cycle of Chemotherapy”. Thus by suppress<strong>in</strong>g the truestate of his health the life assured had misguided the Insurer <strong>in</strong> wrongly reviv<strong>in</strong>g thepolicy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2417Smt. VyjayanthimalaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 29.01.2007Sri A.V.Mohan took a Endowment Policy from LIC of India, City Branch XIX, underChennai Division-I, by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal for the <strong>in</strong>surance on 28.03.2004. SriA.V.Mohan died on 20.11.2004. Smt. Vyjayanthimala, his wife and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee,preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected the claim on the grounds thatthe life assured had suppressed that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes and UmbilicalHernia.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband had one day slipped andaccidentally fallen down on the other side of the staircase, on the road. He wasbleed<strong>in</strong>g from the leg and head. He was admitted to A.G. Hospitals first and theyadvised him to be admitted to Sri Ramachandra Medical College Hospitals, Chennai.S<strong>in</strong>ce he had multiple problems due to the fall he died due to heart attack on20.11.2004. She only knew that he had Umbilical Hernia. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that thelife assured died with<strong>in</strong> 7 months and 22 days from the DOC of policy. As per theDischarge Summary of Sri Ramachandra Medical College Hospitals, Chennai the lifeassured died due to Severe Sepsis, DM Type II and Pulmonary Embolism.Dr.M.Chandrasekar of A.G.Hospitals, had stated <strong>in</strong> Discharge Summary that theassured had a fall from height was treated for fever of 4 days and was diagnosed forUmbilical Hernia, Bilateral Hydrocele, Ingu<strong>in</strong>al Hernia and Renal Azotemia -–known DMnot on any treatment. All these illnesses were not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Thus it is evident that the Insurer had repudiated the claim based on documentsrelat<strong>in</strong>g to a period after the proposal date. The Insurers, <strong>in</strong> this case, failed to<strong>co</strong>nclusively prove with the aid of cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g documentary evidence that there wasmaterial suppression by the assured to render the <strong>co</strong>ntract of <strong>in</strong>surance voidable.However <strong>in</strong> view of the fact that there was suppression of Diabetes, Hernia andHydrocele by the assured <strong>in</strong> his proposal and the ailment ‘Diabetes’ has serious<strong>co</strong>nnotations when it <strong>co</strong>mes to the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>nsideration of the <strong>in</strong>surer, this Forumdecides that an amount equal to Rs.12000/- be given to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> full andf<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim on ex-gratia basis.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.05.2406Smt.R.PalaniammalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 29.01.2007Sri. P.Ramakrishnan was a Mazdoor <strong>in</strong> a Co-Operative Sugar Mill when he submitted aproposal for Life Insurance on his life on 31.03.2004 to LIC of India, Harur Branch ofSalem Division. The Insurer issued him a policy numbered 701718657 under theirEndowment Plan for a SA of Rs.50000/-. Sri. P.Ramakrishnan died on 26.10.2004. Hisnom<strong>in</strong>ee, Smt. R.Palaniammal preferred the death claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation, regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for his <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s brother Sri Senthil M represented her. He stated thatthe LA took policies for the sake of <strong>co</strong>llateral security for the home loan he sought fromDewan Hous<strong>in</strong>g F<strong>in</strong>ance Ltd. He was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from stomach pa<strong>in</strong> on and off. Normallyanybody would not immediately suspect serious illness and would try to take medic<strong>in</strong>esso that the pa<strong>in</strong> would subside. S<strong>in</strong>ce the pa<strong>in</strong> was persistent they had admitted him toStanley Hospital on 28.04.2004 and later he was aga<strong>in</strong> admitted to Stanley Hospital on26.08.2004 for stomach pa<strong>in</strong>. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated the claim under policy no.701718657was repudiated based on the non-disclosure of details of his stomach pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> theproposal (for 3 months as per the Discharge Summary of the Stanley Hospital).A perusal of the above documents reveal that the life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromstomach pa<strong>in</strong>, prior to the date of proposal. Regard<strong>in</strong>g the actual diagnosis of thesymptom as Tuberculosis was done only <strong>in</strong> September 2004- after issue of the policy.


Stomach pa<strong>in</strong> is a symptom and not a disease. It is plausible that the life assured hadnot given much credence to his ‘stomach pa<strong>in</strong>’ on the day he had proposed for<strong>in</strong>surance. Had the Insurer obta<strong>in</strong>ed details of treatment or medical prescription toestablish severity and frequency of stomach pa<strong>in</strong> then their repudiation would havebeen <strong>in</strong> order.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.05.2432Smt.E.MalarvizhiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 29.01.2007Sri. M.Eraniyan (Decd.) obta<strong>in</strong>ed an <strong>in</strong>surance policy with number 701749294 forRs.50000/- from LIC of India, Rasipuram Branch under Salem Division after submitt<strong>in</strong>ga proposal on 06.03.2003. The policy was under T-75 (Money Back Plan) with a term of20 years. The life assured died on 18.01.2004. The cause of death was heart attack.When Smt.E.Malarvizhi, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the above policysubmitted the claim, the Insurer <strong>in</strong>formed her that noth<strong>in</strong>g was payable under theabove policy as the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his healthat the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt.E.Malarvizhi stated that her husband owned a lorryand he was earn<strong>in</strong>g through that bus<strong>in</strong>ess even before their marriage. Her husbandoften used to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong> about his headache and fever. All of his <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts wererelated to headache and that too due to <strong>co</strong>ld weather. His death was sudden and sherequested for <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g her claim. The Insurer stated the claim arose with<strong>in</strong> 10months from <strong>in</strong>ception and they therefore arranged for an <strong>in</strong>vestigation. As per theInvestigat<strong>in</strong>g Official who had obta<strong>in</strong>ed the medical prescriptions, the life assured wasnot well at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for the policy. He had taken treatment from a NeuroSurgeon who had also suggested for MRI Scan dur<strong>in</strong>g the year 2000 which makes itclear that the life assured was aware of his illness <strong>in</strong> the year 2000 itself.A perusal of the relevant documents made it clear that the life assured was not <strong>in</strong>good health even while propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. Had he revealed that he wasfrequently afflicted by breath<strong>in</strong>g problem the Insurer would have called for relevantmedical reports before <strong>in</strong>sur<strong>in</strong>g his life. Thus by suppress<strong>in</strong>g his real state of health thelife assured had misguided the Insurer <strong>in</strong> assess<strong>in</strong>g the risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.006.2420Smt.V.KousalyaVsBirla Sun Life Insurance MumbaiAward Dated 29.01.2007Sri. C.G.Varadharajan, aged 64 years, submitted to Birla Sun Life Insurance, Mumbaian application on 14.10.2005 and was issued a policy of “Flexi Save Plus-To Age” on08.11.2005. He had to pay for 16 years a quarterly premium of Rs. 28170/- to get‘Coverage Face Amount’ of Rs.250000/-. Sri. C.G.Varadharajan died on 04.06.2006 at


KTVR Group Hospital due to “Hepatocellular Failure”. Smt. V.Kousalya, the nom<strong>in</strong>eeunder the policy preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim onthe grounds that the life assured had not revealed that he had suffered from PulmonaryTB with Haemoptysis <strong>in</strong> the application for <strong>in</strong>surance dated 17.10.2005.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. V.Kousalya was not present for the hear<strong>in</strong>g. One of the ForumOfficials read out the <strong>co</strong>ntents of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s appeal. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s ma<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>ntention was the way she was treated at the time of <strong>in</strong>vestigation, <strong>co</strong>nducted by theInsurer. She also has agreed <strong>in</strong> her letter that her husband had TB, was undermedication, and as TB is a curable disease, her husband would not have disclosed thesame <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. The <strong>in</strong>surer mentioned the details of the policy such as thedate of proposal (14.10.2005), the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy (8.11.2005). The lifeassured died on 04.06.2006. On the submission of the claim papers they observed thathis death was due to Hepatocellular failure. S<strong>in</strong>ce, it was an early claim they arrangedfor an <strong>in</strong>vestigation. As per the discharge re<strong>co</strong>rd of KTV Medical Foundations Pvt. Ltd.,where it was clearly stated that the policyholder was a case of Cirrhosis of liver, DM,Old Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Haemoptysis. The life assured replied negatively tothe <strong>co</strong>ncerned question <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.It was therefore evident that the life assured had not mentioned that he had sufferedfrom Tuberculosis to the question-3 b) “Have you ever had or sought advice for thefollow<strong>in</strong>g: ‘Asthma, chronic <strong>co</strong>ugh, pneumonia shortness of breath, T.B.,or any otherrespiratory or lung disorders?’” <strong>in</strong> the application for <strong>in</strong>surance. Had he disclosed thisvital <strong>in</strong>formation the Insurer would have called for relevant medical reports and wouldhave accepted at terms different from the present one. By not reveal<strong>in</strong>g the exact stateof his health the life assured had deprived the Insurer of <strong>co</strong>rrectly assess<strong>in</strong>g the risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2498Smt.P.LathaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 29.01.2007Sri.S.Ponmuthu submitted a proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance on his life on 31.01.1992 atVillupuram Branch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a policy for Rs.50000/- underJeevan Mitra Plan. The policy was allowed to lapse due to non-payment of premiumand then revived on 01.03.1995, 28.02.1996, 03.03.1997, 24.02.1998 and lastly on14.12.2004 on the strength of a “Personal Statement of Health”. Sri.S.Ponmuthu diedon 19.06.2005. Smt.P.Latha, his wife and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee preferred the death claim withthe Insurer. The Insurer repudiated to settle the full claim on the grounds that the lifeassured had got his policy revived on 14.12.2004 without <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g them about his“Nephrotic Syndrome and Hypertension. However the Insurer offered to pay the paid upvalue and bonus that the policy had acquired before it had lapsed.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the Insurer submitted the various documents on which they had reliedupon to set aside the revival done on 14.12.2004. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt.P.Latha,agreed that her husband had undergone nephrectomy <strong>in</strong> 2000 but she said that theywere not aware that they should disclose all the treatment particulars <strong>in</strong> the “PersonalStatement of Health”. The Forum expla<strong>in</strong>ed to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant the <strong>co</strong>ncept of<strong>in</strong>surance. It was expla<strong>in</strong>ed that the Contract of Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of utmost goodfaith and it was essential that the life to be <strong>in</strong>sured -<strong>in</strong> this case the life assured, who


alone knew his health <strong>co</strong>ndition, should <strong>in</strong>form the Insurer the real state of his health toenable the Insurer to <strong>co</strong>rrectly assess the risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>ced about the need to disclose all the relevant changes <strong>in</strong>health <strong>co</strong>nditions to the Insurer at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy and agreed to acceptthe paid up value and bonus as the claim amount. The Insurer expressed theirwill<strong>in</strong>gness to settle the agreed amount.It was therefore re<strong>co</strong>mmended that the Insurer shall obta<strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nsent from the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and settle the paid up value with bonus as the full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement ofthe claim, as agreed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.009.2464Smt.P.NirmalaVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co.Award Dated : 12.02.2007Sri.R.Paramasivam signed on 20.05.2005 a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance and submitted itto Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance office of Chennai. The Insurer issued him a policynumbered 0009379361 under ‘Cash Ga<strong>in</strong> E<strong>co</strong>nomy Plan’ with Family In<strong>co</strong>me Benefitand Comprehensive Accident Protection as Riders. Sri.R.Paramasivam died on25.03.2006. Smt. P.Nirmala, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy submitted her claim papersto the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the grounds that the life assuredhad not disclosed material facts <strong>in</strong> his proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance dated 20.05.2005.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant told the Forum that her husband was a bus<strong>in</strong>ess manand a <strong>co</strong>ntract labour and his death was a sudden one. She agreed that her husbandwas a smoker but used to smoke dur<strong>in</strong>g night shifts. One of the Officials of the Forumquestioned whether her deceased husband was us<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g aid mach<strong>in</strong>e. She repliedthat he was us<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g aid mach<strong>in</strong>e whenever required. She also <strong>co</strong>ntended thathe was healthy before his death. The Insurer stated that s<strong>in</strong>ce it was an early claim i.e.9 months after the proposal, they arranged for an <strong>in</strong>vestigation, whereby it wasrevealed that the deceased was a smoker, deaf s<strong>in</strong>ce childhood and had Chest pa<strong>in</strong>earlier. They had also produced to this forum the medical certificate obta<strong>in</strong>ed from aGovt. Doctor to prove his deafness. The Insurer also stated that had these details beendisclosed at the time of proposal, they would have asked the Life assured to undergomedical exam<strong>in</strong>ation like FMR, ECG and would have called for smok<strong>in</strong>g and disabilityquestionnaire.So it was evident that the life assured had not revealed his deformity <strong>in</strong> the proposalfor <strong>in</strong>surance dated 20.05.2005 (Here, it is worthwhile to note the general pr<strong>in</strong>ciple thata party of full age and understand<strong>in</strong>g is normally bound by his signature to a documentwhether he reads it, understands it or not). However regard<strong>in</strong>g the Coronary ArteryDisease, the Insurer had neither hospital reports, ECG/other test reports nor medicalprescriptions to <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove that life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Coronary ArteryDisease before propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. Further adequate evidence was not producedby the Insurer for prov<strong>in</strong>g (a) smok<strong>in</strong>g alone was the cause for Coronary Artery Diseaseand (b) exact onset of the symptoms of heart disease which led to heart attack whichwas the proximate cause of death. To be fair and equitable to both the parties, giventhe circumstances of the case, it was decided that an amount equal to Rs.25000/- beallowed to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as an ex-gratia payment.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.


Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2431Sri. G.NarayananVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 15.02.2007Smt. N. Saroja submitted a proposal dated 19.07.2003 at Arakkonam Branch, VelloreDivision and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 733135932 for a Sum Assured ofRs.50,000 under Endowment Plan for a term of 20 years. Smt. N. Saroja died due toDiabetic Foot with Sepsis and Cardio respiratory arrest. Sri. G. Narayanan, thenom<strong>in</strong>ee of the policy preferred a claim for the benefit under the policy. The Insurerrepudiated his claim on the grounds that Life Assured had failed to disclose that shewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from DM and further that she had <strong>co</strong>nsulted a doctor and availedtreatment from him <strong>in</strong> a hospital.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that his wife was 45 years old at the time ofdeath. He is work<strong>in</strong>g for TWAD Board. He was not aware that his wife had taken apolicy. She used to <strong>co</strong>nsult Dr.Booshna Prakash whenever she suffered from anillness. One day she had stepped on a small sharp stone and that caused pa<strong>in</strong>. Only atthat time he came to know that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes. When questionedabout his statement <strong>in</strong> his letter addressed to the Branch Manager of LIC of India thathis wife was affected by sugar for 2 years and was avail<strong>in</strong>g treatment from Dr.BooshnaPrakash of Arokonam, he said that he had approximately stated that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom diabetes for 2years. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the policy was taken <strong>in</strong> July 2003 fora Sum Assured of Rs.50,000/- under Endowment Plan for a term of 20 years. Thepolicy had run for 1 year and 10 months. The cause of death was Diabetes Mellituswith ulcer foot. On their <strong>in</strong>vestigation they came to know that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromDiabetes and was treated by Dr.Booshna Prakash of Arakonam. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>anthimself had given a letter to the Branch Manager about the treatment undergone by hiswife and that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes for 2 years. The cause of death wasDiabetic Foot with Sepsis.On go<strong>in</strong>g through the relevant documents, it is clear that the Life Assured was diabeticfor 5 years before her death (which is before the date of proposal), there is nexusbetween the cause of death and disease that was suppressed and the Insurer hadobta<strong>in</strong>ed cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g evidence to prove that the life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromDiabetes Mellitus before proposal date.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2429Smt. D.RoopavathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 15.02.2007Sri. K. Devaraj submitted a proposal dated 1 st March 2002 to LIC of India, VaniyambadiBranch under Vellore Division on 04.04.2002 and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number731650996 with a date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement from 28.03.2002 for a Sum Assured of Rs.1lac under Jeevan Anand Plan. Sri. K. Devaraj died due to heart attack on 7 th February2005. Smt. Roopavathi, his wife preferred a claim for the death benefits, with the


Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the ground that the life assured had withheldthe <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of proposal.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was not present her <strong>co</strong>ntentions were read out to the<strong>in</strong>surer. In that she alleges that on 13.03.2002, when her husband signed the proposal,the agent, the branch official and Dr. Nurus Syed did not ask her husband any questionon the illness, treatment etc. They were told of only the maturity/death benefits. Shefurther says that they know the agent even earlier and her m<strong>in</strong>or son’s policy was alsocanvassed by him <strong>in</strong> 1998. If they were asked about the health <strong>co</strong>ndition, they wouldhave told the truth. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that Sri K.Devaraj, had retired as ADO <strong>in</strong> StateDevelopment Bank, Dharmapuri. The cause of death stated <strong>in</strong> the claim form B wasprobable Acute Myocardial Infarction. The Bethesda Hospital Reports, Ambur <strong>co</strong>nfirmsthat the assured was avail<strong>in</strong>g treatment s<strong>in</strong>ce 1997 and has been re<strong>co</strong>rded as a knowncase of Diabetes Mellitus Type II, Hypertension, obesity and Upper Respiratory TractInfection from June/1999. The assured was on regular treatment. He had been tak<strong>in</strong>gdrugs for Hypertension. The assured was admitted there on 22.06.1999, 03.06.2001,22.06.2001 and 02.02.2005 as <strong>in</strong>-patient. As per Bethesda Hospital the assured was aregular patient- had Diabetes, Lumbosacral Stra<strong>in</strong>, Osteoarthritis, Respiratory Infection- 10 years’ history. Had he disclosed the ailments they would have called for specialreports.Therefore the Insurer had established beyond doubt that on 13.03.2002, the lifeassured had furnished <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> his proposal. The life assured was aretired bank employee and was very well aware of the gravity of his health <strong>co</strong>nditionand the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the agent misled them <strong>co</strong>uld not beaccepted.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2479Smt. S.DhanalakshmiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 16.02.2007Sri.T.K.Subramani who was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Southern Railways submitted proposals on30.03.2001 & 31.03.2001 to LIC of India, Arakonam Branch of Vellore Division. TheInsurer issued him two policies-policy number 732126543 for Rs.50000/- & policynumber 732126617 for Rs.25000/- -both under their Endowment Plan.Sri.T.K.Subramani died on 27.10.2002 due to Cirrhosis of Liver. Smt.S.Dhanalakshmi,the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies submitted her claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurerrepudiated the claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health and habit at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance withthem.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant told the Forum that her husband was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>Workshop of Southern Railway. Her daughter was also present for the hear<strong>in</strong>g. Therewas delay <strong>in</strong> claim<strong>in</strong>g the amount as they came to know that her father had takenpolicies only after sometime. She stated that her father was not an educated person tofill up the proposal form. She admitted that her father used to dr<strong>in</strong>k. The <strong>in</strong>surer statedthat the 2 policies taken simultaneously <strong>in</strong> March 2001 for Rs.50,000 and 25,000 SumAssured under Endowment plan for 13 and 15 years respectively had run for 1 y 7 m.


He was also on leave dur<strong>in</strong>g 11.04.2000 to 03.05.2000. He died due to Cirrhosis ofLiver with history of tak<strong>in</strong>g al<strong>co</strong>hol.The available documents revealed that the LA had a history of chronic al<strong>co</strong>hol <strong>in</strong>take.There was nexus between the <strong>in</strong>formation suppressed and the cause of death. Howeverit was also evident that though the life assured was <strong>in</strong> the habit of <strong>co</strong>nsum<strong>in</strong>g al<strong>co</strong>holhe was not aware of his liver <strong>co</strong>ndition on the day he proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance. The factcannot be ignored that the assured did not mention <strong>in</strong> the proposals his habit of<strong>co</strong>nsum<strong>in</strong>g al<strong>co</strong>hol, about which there is a specific question <strong>in</strong> the proposals. Thedisclosure of this <strong>in</strong>formation would have helped the <strong>in</strong>surer to further enquire aboutthe quantity and frequency of al<strong>co</strong>hol <strong>co</strong>nsumption and based on that they would havecalled for special medical reports that may be necessary to have a proper assessmentof risk. Thus keep<strong>in</strong>g the circumstances of the case <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d this Forum <strong>co</strong>ncluded that<strong>in</strong> the best <strong>in</strong>terests of both the <strong>co</strong>ntend<strong>in</strong>g parties and to mete ‘equity and naturaljustice’ that an amount of Rs.15000/- under policy number 732126543 and Rs.10000/-under policy number 732126617 be made available to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as full and f<strong>in</strong>alsettlement of the claim under both the policies on an ex-gratia basis.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2411Smt. M.LakshmiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 19.02.2007On 28.01.2004 Sri. D.Maheswaran an agricultural labourer, proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance onhis life to Gudiyatham Branch of LIC of India. He proposed for a sum assured of Rs.101000/- under T-75 –A Money Back Plan for 20 years term.Sri. D.Maheswaran died on 08.10.2004 due to fever and vomit<strong>in</strong>g. Smt M.Lakshmi thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred the death claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them. Aggrieved over theInsurer’s decision she represented to the Forum and agreed to have the Ombudsmanas a mediator.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated her husband was asked to take Insurance policyand the agent obta<strong>in</strong>ed signature <strong>in</strong> the forms. They took Insurance for the benefit oftheir children. Her husband was <strong>in</strong> good health <strong>co</strong>ndition. She stated that before deathof her husband, he had problem of vomit<strong>in</strong>g, fever & headache. Regard<strong>in</strong>g the eye<strong>in</strong>jury she stated that this was due to the hitt<strong>in</strong>g of a stick while work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the field andnoth<strong>in</strong>g more than that. As he <strong>co</strong>uld not afford the hospital charges he took <strong>co</strong>untrymedic<strong>in</strong>es. When she was asked about the treatment taken by her husband <strong>in</strong> April,2000 RUHSA Hospital, she accepted that the treatment was taken by her husband asoutpatient. The Insurer stated that this policy was given <strong>in</strong> January 2004 for a SumAssured of Rs. 1, 01,000/- under Money Back plan for 20 years. The policy had run for8 months and 10 days. The deceased life assured had studied up to 12 th standard asper proposal. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that they have repudiated the claim because ofPapilloedema (edema of the optic disk, which may be due to <strong>in</strong>tracranial pressure)mentioned <strong>in</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> Form B1 given by RUHSA Hospital, Had the life assured <strong>in</strong>formedthe <strong>in</strong>surer about the eye <strong>in</strong>jury suffered by him <strong>in</strong> the proposal, they would have calledfor the Ophthalmic Questionnaire and would have found out whether it was due tohypertension.


Keep<strong>in</strong>g the educational and e<strong>co</strong>nomic background of the life assured <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d it ispossible that he had no <strong>in</strong>tention of suppress<strong>in</strong>g this <strong>in</strong>formation. However the factcannot be ignored that the assured had not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal the accident ortreatment for his eye ailment for which there is a specific question <strong>in</strong> the proposal.Therefore it was decided by the Forum that an amount equal to Rs.15000/- be allowedto the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as an ex-gratia payment <strong>in</strong> full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2495Smt.R.RaniVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 19.02.2007Sri. R.Suresh obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy from Chidambaram Branch of LIC ofIndia after submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on 25.10.2004. The Insurer issued him a policynumbered 733625253, under their New Jana Raksha Plan for a sum assured of Rs.30000/-. Sri. R.Suresh died on 20.09.2005 due to Pulmonary Tuberculosis. Smt R.Ranithe nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred the death claim with the Insurer. The Insurerrejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her son was <strong>in</strong> good health at the time oftak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance. She alleged that the certificate stat<strong>in</strong>g that her son had jaundice andtyphoid was baseless and her son never had those diseases. She said that they did notknow the cause of death. He would have died probably due to some poisonous bite.When questioned as what occupation her son was engaged <strong>in</strong>, she said that he was notgo<strong>in</strong>g for any job but used to go to Tiruppur sometime and work. The <strong>in</strong>surer statedthat the assured was daily wage earner as per proposal form and was 26 years old. Hedied on 20.09.2005 with<strong>in</strong> 10 months of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy due to Pulmonary TB andAcute Respiratory Distress. Dr.T.Paarivalavan of Primary Health Centre, Kumaratchihad addressed a letter to the Zonal Manager of the Insurer on 30.05.2006, where<strong>in</strong> hehad <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the assured was treated by him for typhoid on 02.03.2003, jaundiceon 03.06.2004 and only on 19.03.2005 he was treated for Pulmonary T.B.In this case the life assured was severely anemic and died at the young age of 27 andit appeared that even though Typhoid and Jaundice were cured he was prone to fallsick quite often. By suppress<strong>in</strong>g his diseases for which there was a specific question <strong>in</strong>the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance, the life assured had denied the Insurer a fair chance ofevaluat<strong>in</strong>g the risk <strong>co</strong>rrectly. However <strong>in</strong> view of the fact that the Insurer had solelyrelied on the <strong>Claim</strong> forms and had not obta<strong>in</strong>ed documentary evidence to substantiatetheir decision, the Forum found that the repudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim by the<strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its entirety was not fully justified. An amount equal to Rs.10000/- wasallowed to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as an ex-gratia payment <strong>in</strong> full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of theclaim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2447Smt.R.PeriakkalVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.01.2007Sri. S.Rasu an agricultural <strong>co</strong>olie obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy from LIC of India,Aruppukottai Branch of Madurai Division by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on 31.03.1996. TheInsurer issued him a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 741498931 under their Money Back Planwith a Sum Assured of Rs.50000/- and with a premium pay<strong>in</strong>g term of 15 years. SriS.Rasu revived the policy three times-on 09.05.2001, on 18.12.2003, and on18.03.2005 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a “Personal Statement of Health” each time. Sri. S.Rasu diedon 19.04.2005. His nom<strong>in</strong>ee, Smt. R.Periakkal preferred the death claim with theInsurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had revivedthe policy on 18.12.2003 by suppress<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation, regard<strong>in</strong>g his health <strong>in</strong> the“Personal Statement of Health” of even date. They however offered to pay the paid upvalue with bonus after deduct<strong>in</strong>g the outstand<strong>in</strong>g loan and <strong>in</strong>terest.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was work<strong>in</strong>g as a <strong>co</strong>olie. Heused to go to the doctor for ord<strong>in</strong>ary fever occasionally. He died on 19.4.2005. Shepreferred the claim with LIC of India. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the assured died on19.4.2005 and the claim arose with<strong>in</strong> 1y 4m of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The cause of deathwas Asthma as per <strong>Claim</strong> Form. ‘B’ and as per ‘BI’ it was Tuberculosis and the durationof illness was 2 years He further narrated that Dr.Muthusamy of Kariapatti had<strong>co</strong>nfirmed vide his letter dated 18.9.2005 that the assured was under his treatment forTB for the past 2 years prior to his death. The Insurer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the deceased lifeassured was fully aware of the disease and revived the policy and hence the revival ofthe policy was set aside. The claim was admitted for Rs.23,025/- less outstand<strong>in</strong>g loanand <strong>in</strong>terest of Rs.15,850/-.On go<strong>in</strong>g through the documents the po<strong>in</strong>ts are that the Insurer had not obta<strong>in</strong>ed thosedocuments like test reports, X-Ray reports or treatment particulars to emphaticallydeclare that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and aware ofthe same on 18.12.2003. Therefore the Forum directed the Insurer to recalculate thepaid up value (and bonus thereon) on the basis that the revival effected on 18.12.2003was valid and resc<strong>in</strong>d the policy money that would have be<strong>co</strong>me payable due to therevival effected on 18.03.2005 as the policy holder had died on 19.04.2005 due toBilateral Pulmonary Tuberculosis.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2447Smt.R.PeriakkalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.02.2007On 25.06.2003, Sri. K.Jeyaraj proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance on his life at Tenkasi Branch ofLIC of India. He proposed for a sum assured of Rs. 50000/- under T-75 –A Money BackPlan for 20 years term. Sri. K.Jeyaraj <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide on 17.09.2005. Smt Suromanithe nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred the death claim. The Insurer rejected her claimas the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time ofeffect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.At the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant said that she had a quarrel with her husband over theirdaughter’s marriage. In a fit of rage, he took poison, was hospitalized and died on the


same even<strong>in</strong>g. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s son reported the death to the police, as advised byhis friends stat<strong>in</strong>g that his father took poison unable to bear the disease. They wereafraid of police action aga<strong>in</strong>st the family if they told the truth. The Insurer said that theassured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Asthma for 10 years, was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> a hospital andunable to bear the severity of the disease, the assured had <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide. The FIRand the PIR <strong>co</strong>nfirm death due to suicide and the cause be<strong>in</strong>g the disease. The Insurerdid not <strong>co</strong>nduct any <strong>in</strong>vestigation and proceeded with repudiation of claim forsuppression of material fact.The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> their wisdom did not <strong>co</strong>nduct any enquiry to f<strong>in</strong>d out the veracity of thestatement made <strong>in</strong> the FIR and PIR and they have also not got any evidence to provethat the deceased life assured did suffer from Asthma for more than 10 years and thathe had suppressed this <strong>in</strong>formation while tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy <strong>in</strong> June 2003. Insurance wasgiven to the life assured based upon the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>co</strong>nducted by the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany’s panel doctor who has certified that life assured was enjoy<strong>in</strong>ggood health at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The <strong>in</strong>surer was directed to settle the claimac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2427Sri.I.Gurumurthy & OthrsVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.02.2007Smt.I.Muthuvelammal, a milkmaid and aged 47 years submitted a proposal to KovilpattiBranch of LIC of India on 19.03.2004. The Insurer issued her a policy numbered321556533 for Rs. 100000/- Sum Assured, under their Endowment Plan. She hadnamed her husband, Sri.Iranan, as the nom<strong>in</strong>ee. Smt.I.Muthuvelammal died on09.01.2005. Sri.Iranan preferred his claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected hisclaim as the life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at thetime of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them. Sri.Iranan also died on 31.08.2006.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ants were represented by Sri.Sivakumar. He said that allthe family members got <strong>in</strong>sured. At that time, they took a policy for their mother also.When asked about the illness his mother suffered from, he said that she used to availtreatment whenever she visited her daughter. When asked about the pre-proposaltreatment, he told that he was not aware of the same as he was away at Tirupur. Hepleaded ignorance of her illness as he was away from the family at that time. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant requested that the premium paid at least be refunded to him.The Insurer <strong>in</strong>formed that the assured died of heart attack on 9.1.2005 and the preproposaltreatment at R.S.P. Hospital for cancer was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposalform. The Insurer also mentioned that the assured’s husband had first approached oneagent for <strong>in</strong>surance on the deceased life assured <strong>in</strong> March 2004. As the agent did notoblige, the policy was taken through another agent.It is therefore clear that the life assured was <strong>in</strong> hospital for more than a month and hada surgery performed on her before she proposed for <strong>in</strong>surance. By answer<strong>in</strong>g question11(a), (b), (d), (e) and (i) <strong>in</strong> her proposal dated 19.03.2004 <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrectly the life assuredhad denied the Insurer a fair chance of evaluat<strong>in</strong>g her risk appropriately and misguidedthem <strong>in</strong> issu<strong>in</strong>g this policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.


Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.005.2523Smt Kanchana SampathVsHDFC Standard Life Insurance CompanyAward Dated 27.02.2007Sri M.Sampath Kumar had taken from HDFC Life Insurance Company LTD. a policybear<strong>in</strong>g No. 10101297 for a sum assured of Rs.50000/- under “Unit l<strong>in</strong>ked Young StarPlan with Health Option” for a term of 10 years as per his application dated17.10.2004. The life assured died on 17.07.2006. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, who was thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, approached the <strong>in</strong>surer for the settlement of claim benefits.But the Insurer refused to honour the claim on the plea that the assured suffered fromDiabetes and Hypertension and which fact he did not disclose <strong>in</strong> his application for<strong>in</strong>surance and therefore the policy was declared null and void. The claim for the fullsum assured was repudiated.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was a retired IOB LegalOfficer. She said that the agent of the <strong>in</strong>surer came <strong>in</strong> person and <strong>co</strong>llected the filled <strong>in</strong>proposal form. At the time of proposal they had disclosed the facts i.e. the life assuredwas a HT, DM patient for past 10 years and occasionally used to take al<strong>co</strong>hol etc., tothe agent. But the agent <strong>in</strong>sisted not to reproduce the same <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Shealso said that they knew the agent only at the time of <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. Her<strong>co</strong>ntention was that the agent had misguided them at the time of proposal. Therepresentative of the Insurer stated that the deceased life assured was <strong>co</strong>vered undera HDFC Unit L<strong>in</strong>ked Young Star Plan. She stated that the deceased life assured hadfailed to disclose that he was a known HT, DM patient for 10 years and used tooccasionally take al<strong>co</strong>hol. Had that been disclosed they would have extended thepolicy after satisfactory medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. They had believed <strong>in</strong> the disclosedstatement made by the deceased life assured and had not <strong>in</strong>sisted on medicalexam<strong>in</strong>ation.The DLA be<strong>in</strong>g a legally qualified person himself it is difficult to accept that he hadsuppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation due to the advice of an agent whom he had just met.Such be<strong>in</strong>g the case, the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that they had <strong>in</strong>formed theagent of the Insurer who had only advised them aga<strong>in</strong>st reveal<strong>in</strong>g the real health<strong>co</strong>ndition is not tenable.The repudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim for the death benefits by the <strong>in</strong>surer on theground that the <strong>in</strong>sured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health issusta<strong>in</strong>able. However the premium <strong>co</strong>llected by the Insurer <strong>in</strong>cluded an amount to be<strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> units and it was only fair that this <strong>co</strong>mponent which did not rely on anymortality chart be paid to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The Insurer was directed to pay thepermissible value of the allotted units as on 07.02.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowedChennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.06.2496Sri A.RamaiyanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 28.02.2007


Sri. R.Kothandapani submitted a proposal dt 29.07.1999 at Thiruvarur Branch ofThanjavur Division and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 752190040 for a SumAssured of Rs.25000/- under Endowment Plan for a term of 15 years. Sri.R.Kothandapani revived the lapsed policy on 09.08.2004 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a “PersonalStatement of Health” of even date. Sri. R.Kothandapani died on 18.11.2004. Sri.A.Ramaiyan, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the policy preferred a claim for the benefit under thepolicy. The Insurer repudiated his claim on the grounds that Life Assured had failed todisclose <strong>in</strong> the “Personal Statement of Health” dated 09.08.2004 that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom Malignant Tumour/ Prostatic Sar<strong>co</strong>ma and that he had taken treatment at JIPMERHospital.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had expressed his <strong>in</strong>ability to attend the hear<strong>in</strong>g. Hehad written <strong>in</strong> his letter that his son had revived the policy only because the Insurerwould not settle claim if the policy was <strong>in</strong> a lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s appealwas read out to the Insurer. The Insurer said that the Investigat<strong>in</strong>g Official hadfurnished all details of pre revival hospitalization of the assured. The assured wasdiagnosed for Prostatic Abscess, was admitted <strong>in</strong> JIPMER Hospital on 10.2.2004,operated upon on 12.2.2004 and was discharged on 15.2.2004. He was readmittedthere with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of retention twice with Tender Enlarged Prostate and biopsyrevealed Leiomyosar<strong>co</strong>ma. Explorative Laparotomy was done on 7.4.2004 followed byChemotherapy. The Insurer said that all these pre-revival treatments were notdisclosed by the assured <strong>in</strong> the Personal Statement of Health, at the time of revival on9.8.2004. This led to repudiation of claim, the Insurer <strong>co</strong>ncluded.In the present case, s<strong>in</strong>ce the Insurer had established that the deceased life assuredwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Prostate Cancer and had taken treatment before he revived thepolicy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2454Sri A.RamaiyanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.02.2007Sri. V.Aathankaraiyan submitted a proposal on 09.04.2002 to LIC of India, VallioorBranch under Tirunelveli Division and obta<strong>in</strong>eda policy bear<strong>in</strong>g number 321225885, for a Sum Assured of Rs. 84,000/- under theInsurer’s Money Back Plan. The policy was issued with accident benefit. Sri.V.Aathankaraiyan died on 18.10.2005. Sri.V.Vallivel Konar, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy preferred a claim for the death benefits, with the Insurer. The Insurer paid thebasic sum assured with bonus but rejected accident benefit on the grounds that no<strong>co</strong>ncrete proof was available to prove accident.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g Smt.V.Krishnaveni who represented the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant told the Forum thather brother was a milk vendor and also used to graze the cattle. He was bitten by asnake, was given first aid and was hospitalized by a relative at Asaripallam. He was<strong>co</strong>nscious at that time. The Insurer had settled the claim of Rs.91,381/-. However, theAccident Benefit was not settled. The Insurer said on 11.11.2005, the basic claim ofRs.91,381/- was settled. Though the FIR and PIR <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the death was due tosnake bite, the Post-Mortem Report and the F<strong>in</strong>al Chemical Analysis did not po<strong>in</strong>t outany poisonous substance <strong>in</strong> the viscera and also no <strong>in</strong>ternal or external <strong>in</strong>juries were


found <strong>in</strong> the body. It was further reported that the death was due to asphyxia and thatthe cause of asphyxia <strong>co</strong>uld not be ascerta<strong>in</strong>ed.Therefore it emerges that we have two <strong>co</strong>ntradictory reports. As the Insurer has reliedupon the Post-mortem Report which is a medical and a scientific document this Forumdoes not f<strong>in</strong>d it fit to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the Insurer’s decision.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2497Smt S.PetchiammalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.02.2007Sri. P.Subbiah, the deceased life assured was employed as Telephone Supervisor <strong>in</strong>BSNL. He signed a proposal under medical scheme on 22.02.2003, with LIC of India,Career Agents Branch of Thanjavur Division, to get a life <strong>co</strong>ver for Rs.50000/-. Thepolicy with number 752723512 was under Endowment Plan with a 20 year term. The lifeassured died on 16.04.2004 due to “Right Basal Ganlionic Intracerebral Hematoma.Smt. S.Petchiammal, as the nom<strong>in</strong>ee claimed the money from the Insurer. The Insurer<strong>in</strong>formed her that they were repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim under the above policy as the lifeassured had given false answers to question numbers 11(a), 11(b), 11(d), and 11(i) <strong>in</strong>the proposal.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant said that the facts given <strong>in</strong> the proposal form were true.She said that her husband had no serious ailment barr<strong>in</strong>g the ord<strong>in</strong>ary <strong>co</strong>ld and <strong>co</strong>ugh.He was not well only for a week before death and was treated by Dr.Len<strong>in</strong>Chandrasekar. He <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of chest pa<strong>in</strong> and was taken to MGK Hospital and thento Maruthi Hospital. He died there. She was not aware that her husband hadhypertension. She totally denied that her husband had any illness that necessitatedtreatment. The Insurer said that Dr.Len<strong>in</strong> Chandrasekar had issued a certificate thatthe assured had viral fever and had Hypertension for 2 years. He referred to the Proofof Affidavit signed by the doctor. He further added that the assured had failed todisclose details of leave availed by him <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.On perus<strong>in</strong>g the documents it emerges that the Insurer was not able to get any validproof for the life assured hav<strong>in</strong>g taken treatment for Hypertension. There is noprescription for medic<strong>in</strong>es from Dr.Len<strong>in</strong> Chandrasekaran or any doctor for hav<strong>in</strong>gtreated the life assured to substantiate the Insurer’s claim that the life assured was notkeep<strong>in</strong>g good health prior to the date of the proposal. Regard<strong>in</strong>g the medical leaveavailed by the life assured it is not an un<strong>co</strong>mmon practice <strong>in</strong> Government Offices toapply medical leave to attend to personal work. None of the medical certificates have‘Hypertension’ as cause of leave. The Medical Exam<strong>in</strong>er of the Insurer had notre<strong>co</strong>rded any treatment (for Hypertension) <strong>in</strong> his report dated 22.02.2003. Thereforewith the help of available documentary evidences, it would be difficult to <strong>co</strong>nclude thatthe Insurer had satisfactorily discharged his onus of prov<strong>in</strong>g fraudulent materialsuppression.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.02.2485Smt N.VijayaVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.02.2007Sri. B.Netharaman had three life <strong>in</strong>surance policies from LIC of India. All the threepolicies were issued with accident benefit.These policies were serviced by the Insurer’s Ambattur Branch of Chennai Division - IIas the premiums were re<strong>co</strong>vered from Sri. B. Netharaman’s salary by his employer andremitted to LIC of India Ambattur Branch. Sri. B.Netharaman died on 03.04.2005, whilereturn<strong>in</strong>g home from work. His wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies, Smt N.Vijaya,preferred the claim with the Insurer. While admitt<strong>in</strong>g the death claim the Insurerrejected to pay accident benefit as the life assured had died while cross<strong>in</strong>g the railtrack.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was represented by her brother, Sri. Ramesh. The lifeassured was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> M/s. Devon Mach<strong>in</strong>es Pvt. Ltd., Ambattur, Chennai. He usuallyworks <strong>in</strong> night shifts. The se<strong>co</strong>nd shift used to be till 11.00 p.m. and he used to returnhome around 12.00 or 12.30 <strong>in</strong> the midnight. The previous night of the accident hecalled his wife and told that he would return home the next morn<strong>in</strong>g. The next morn<strong>in</strong>gthey received a call at 09.00 a.m. regard<strong>in</strong>g his death <strong>in</strong> a railway accident. SriRamesh went to identify the body along with the brother of the life assured. With hisbag and slippers he <strong>co</strong>uld identify that he was his brother-<strong>in</strong>-law. The police told himthat he died while cross<strong>in</strong>g the track. But no one had seen the accident that took place.The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the accident benefit claim was repudiated as the life assuredhad <strong>co</strong>mmitted breach of law. He died while cross<strong>in</strong>g the railway track. He read out thePolice Inquest Report where the police had observed that he had trespassed therailway track and met with the accident. As per the Railway Act cross<strong>in</strong>g the track waspunishable offence. He read out the excerpts of the act and the punishment given forthe same. He also said that as per Section 123 of the Railway Act, death due tocross<strong>in</strong>g track was not an accident. As per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions also they <strong>co</strong>uld not pay thesame s<strong>in</strong>ce cross<strong>in</strong>g the railway track was breach of law.It is therefore evident that the Insurer has not been able to <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove that thelife assured had <strong>co</strong>mmitted any breach of law. All the documents that the Insurer hasrelied upon have noted cause of death as “Accident” only.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.003.2474SRI R. M. AngusamyVsTATA AIG Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 12.03.2007Smt.A.Padmavathi aged about 42 years submitted an application to Tata AIG LifeInsurance Co.LTD. on 22.11.2005 and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a Maha Life Policy from the Insurer forRs.2 lakhs after she had paid an annual premium of Rs.14000/-. Smt.A.Padmavathidied on 13.05.2006. Sri. R.M.Angusamy, her husband and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy,preferred the claim with the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated the claim on the groundthat the life assured had been under treatment for menstrual disorder and anaemiabefore the date of application and which was not revealed <strong>in</strong> the application for<strong>in</strong>surance dated 22.11.2005.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the life assured was a housewife. She wasquite alright except for her menstrual problems for which she used to <strong>co</strong>nsult their


family doctor. He admitted that his wife was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for the last 2 or 3 years.Only before the surgery the Doctor called him and told him that she needs to undergoHysterectomy as she had tumours <strong>in</strong> the uterus. Based on the trust on the doctor theyadmitted her for surgery. On 13.05.2006 after the surgery she died. The <strong>in</strong>surer statedthat death occurred on 13.05.2006 with<strong>in</strong> 5 months from the date of risk. S<strong>in</strong>ce it wasan early claim they <strong>co</strong>nducted <strong>in</strong>vestigations. They found that the deceased lifeassured had menstrual problems prior to tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance and the same was notdisclosed <strong>in</strong> the application form. They got prescriptions dated May 2005 and July2005. The medic<strong>in</strong>es prescribed gave them an <strong>in</strong>dication that she was anaemic relat<strong>in</strong>gto menstrual problems. They had a question viz. question no.9 <strong>in</strong> the application for<strong>in</strong>surance perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to female lives and noth<strong>in</strong>g was disclosed for the question by thelife assured. Had she disclosed her ailment they would have called for Attend<strong>in</strong>gPhysician’s report <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g facts of the patient, an ultrasound abdomen scan reportand a <strong>co</strong>mplete blood profile.Therefore it is evident that the life assured had been <strong>co</strong>nsult<strong>in</strong>g a doctor for hermenstrual disorder which is also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed by her husband. However it is possible thatthe 43 year old life assured might have thought the undue uter<strong>in</strong>e bleed<strong>in</strong>g asmenopausal and not a serious matter that required to be disclosed. Hysterectomy isquite a <strong>co</strong>mmon operation nowadays and also the cause of death was due to postoperative<strong>co</strong>mplications not expected by the life assured. Keep<strong>in</strong>g the circumstances ofthe case <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d and after due deliberation, this Forum <strong>co</strong>ncluded that <strong>in</strong> the best<strong>in</strong>terests of both the <strong>co</strong>ntend<strong>in</strong>g parties an amount of Rs.25,000/- be made available tothe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim under the policy on an exgratiabasis.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.05.2557Smt M.EswariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 15.03.2007Sri. M.Balasubramania Pillai obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy from Hosur Branch of LICof India after submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on 18.02.2003. The Insurer issued him a policynumbered 701729500, under their Endowment Plan for a sum assured of Rs. 1 lakh.Sri. M.Balasubramania Pillai died on 03.01.2006 due to Septicemia. Smt M.Eswari, hiswife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred the death claim with the Insurer. TheInsurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that his brother was marriedto his sister-<strong>in</strong>-law <strong>in</strong> the year 2000. His brother died suddenly on 3.01.06 He statedthat his family members were not aware of his HIV <strong>in</strong>fection. The Forum po<strong>in</strong>ted out tothe representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that <strong>in</strong> the hospital certificate, the deceasedhimself had declared that he was a HIV <strong>in</strong>fected patient from 2002 onwards for the Q.No.8 and it was clearly mentioned that the patient himself gave his history to thedoctor. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced from 20.2.03 and thepolicyholder died on 3.1.06. From <strong>in</strong>vestigation they came to know that he was a HIV<strong>in</strong>fected patient and he was aware of the fact before <strong>in</strong>ception. S<strong>in</strong>ce, the same wasnot disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, they had repudiated the claim due to suppression ofmaterial fact.


In view of the fact that the Insurer had solely relied on the <strong>Claim</strong> forms and had notobta<strong>in</strong>ed documentary evidence to substantiate their decision, the Forum found that therepudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its entirety was not fullyjustified. To be fair and equitable to both the parties, given the circumstances of thecase, the Forum decided that an amount equal to Rs.20000/- be allowed to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as an ex-gratia payment <strong>in</strong> full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.03.2545Smt M. ParameswariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 16.03.2007Sri.V.Muthusamy had two <strong>in</strong>surance policies with LIC of India -763612870 under Plan149 for SA of 1,00,000/- for which he submitted proposal on 14.08.2003 & 762208279under Plan 14 for SA of 50,000/- for which he submitted proposal on 28.02.2004Thelife assured died on 10.09.2005. The Compla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. M.Parameswari claimed thedeath benefits under the above policies. The Insurer repudiated the claim under boththe policies on the ground that the life assured had revived the first policy on19.10.2004 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a ‘Personal Statement of Health’ and obta<strong>in</strong>ed the se<strong>co</strong>ndpolicy without <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g either <strong>in</strong> the Personal Statement of Health’ dated 19.10.2004or <strong>in</strong> the proposal dated 28.02.2004 about his renal failure for which he had takentreatment <strong>in</strong> 2003.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was alright till one year oftak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. She said that her husband was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for blood pressure.When the re<strong>co</strong>rds of her husband’s pre-proposal illness were shown to her sheadmitted that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from renal disease. She said that her husband’s sisterwas about to donate her kidney but her husband died before the surgery for kidneytransplantation. She however, pleaded for sympathetic <strong>co</strong>nsideration of her claim onhumanitarian grounds s<strong>in</strong>ce she had two children to be taken care of. The Insurer didnot attend hear<strong>in</strong>g as it was <strong>in</strong>timated to them that the hear<strong>in</strong>g was cancelled own<strong>in</strong>g tonon-submission of Proforma PIII by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. However the <strong>in</strong>surer hadsubmitted their ‘Self Conta<strong>in</strong>ed Note’ where they had enclosed the relevant hospitalre<strong>co</strong>rds to prove that the life assured had suffered from renal disease prior topropos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance.In this case the life assured had suffered from renal disease from 13.08.2003 itself. Bynot disclos<strong>in</strong>g this important <strong>in</strong>formation to the Insurer <strong>in</strong> his proposals and ‘Personalstatement of Health’ submitted at the time of revival the life assured had denied theInsurer a fair chance of evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the risk <strong>co</strong>rrectly.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.05.2544Smt S.MallikaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.03.2007


Smt.S.Shanthi obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal to LIC of India,Salem South Branch on 30.04.2003. The Insurer issued her a policy numbered701663354 for a sum assured of Rs.1 Lakh under their Jeevan Anand plan and thequarterly premium was Rs.2004/- which the life assured had agreed to pay for 15years. The policy lapsed due to non-receipt of premium due April 2004. Smt.S.Shanthirevived the policy on 10.01.2005 by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a Personal Statement of Health dated09.01.2005. Smt.S.Shanthi died on 19.05.2005. Smt.S.Mallika, who was the Appo<strong>in</strong>teefor the m<strong>in</strong>or nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred the death claim with the <strong>in</strong>surer. The<strong>in</strong>surer repudiated her claim on the ground that the life assured had not revealed hercaesarian operation and miscarriage <strong>in</strong> her Personal Statement of Health dated09.01.2005.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that he was an Eng<strong>in</strong>eerand engaged <strong>in</strong> bus<strong>in</strong>ess. He admitted that his first son was born through Caesarianoperation Subsequently <strong>in</strong> the year 2000 she had a miscarriage dur<strong>in</strong>g her 2 nd or 3 rdmonth of her se<strong>co</strong>nd pregnancy. At the time of death also she was pregnant. Theprevious night she <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of stomach pa<strong>in</strong> and they had <strong>co</strong>nsulted Dr.Babyusha,their family doctor. The next day around 04.30 a.m. she <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of very severestomach pa<strong>in</strong> and she was taken to the Doctor. She died on the way to the hospital.The importance of the specific questions for female lives <strong>in</strong> the proposal form waspo<strong>in</strong>ted out to him. It was also po<strong>in</strong>ted out that the date of last menstruation <strong>in</strong> thePersonal Statement of Health has been mentioned as 29.12.2004 as aga<strong>in</strong>st07.12.2004 re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> the case sheet ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed by Dr.Babyusha. The <strong>in</strong>surer the LAwas a housewife. The LA died on 19.05.2005 with<strong>in</strong> 4 months from the date of revival.On <strong>in</strong>vestigation they found that the life assured had undergone caesarian operationfor the delivery of her first child. She also had a miscarriage. The details aboutcaesarian operation were not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal and the details of miscarriagewere not given <strong>in</strong> the Personal statement of Health. Had she disclosed the details theywould have called for the special reports and assessed the risk properly.It emerges that even though the life assured <strong>co</strong>uld not have known about herpregnancy on 09.01.2005 when she signed her personal statement of health, she hadmisled the Insurer by wrongly stat<strong>in</strong>g her Date of Last Menstruation as 29.12.2004.Had she noted <strong>co</strong>rrectly the Date of Last Menstruation as 07.12.2004 the Insurer wouldhave postponed the revival till the menstruation had <strong>co</strong>mmenced. Thus by this wrong<strong>in</strong>formation the life assured had denied the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>rrectly assess<strong>in</strong>g her risk.14. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.07.2556Smt. E.ShanmugathaiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 22.03.2007Sri P.Ithaya Kani aged 27 years submitted a proposal on 08.03.2004 to LIC of India,Tenkasi Branch and obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy numbered 321748671. The policywas for Rs.1.6 Lakhs under the Insurer’s Money Back Plan. Sri P.Ithaya Kani had topay an annual premium of Rs.10091/- for 20 years. On 25.09.2005 Sri P.Ithaya Kanidied at the age of 28 years due to heart attack. Smt.E.Shanmugathai, his wife andnom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected herclaim on the grounds that Sri P.Ithaya Kani, the life assured, had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her father’s house was <strong>in</strong> Kerala and herhusband i.e. deceased life assured was related to her and she was stay<strong>in</strong>g with herhusband before his death at Kadayanallur. She said that her husband died suddenly on21.09.2005 due to heart attack. The wife of the deceased life assured replied that theyknow the reason for repudiation was related to her husband’s HIV illness. She came toknow about his illness only after their marriage. The letter written by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant tothe deceased life assured was shown to her, which <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed the statement narrat<strong>in</strong>gthe HIV <strong>in</strong>fection of the deceased life assured and her awareness on that. She agreedthat it was her letter to her husband when she was <strong>in</strong> her father’s house. The Insurerstated that the Date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of risk was 15.3.2004. The Insurer produced theletter written by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to her husband, which clearly stated the existence ofHIV <strong>in</strong> the deceased. The letter proved that she was aware of his illness.On a careful and dispassionate study of the entire case file, this Forum <strong>co</strong>mes to the<strong>co</strong>nclusion that even though there were no medical prescriptions or lab reports relat<strong>in</strong>gto AIDS, the Insurer had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a letter written by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to the lifeassured. In the letter dated 01.12.2004 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had written that the lifeassured had been aware of his AIDS illness for the past one year. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antalso speaks of visit<strong>in</strong>g Madurai to <strong>co</strong>llect medic<strong>in</strong>es. However the Insurer had notobta<strong>in</strong>ed treatment particulars from the <strong>co</strong>ncerned hospital <strong>in</strong> Madurai. Therefore theForum f<strong>in</strong>ds that the repudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its entiretyis not justified. To be fair and equitable to both the parties, given the circumstances ofthe case, the Forum allowed an amount equal to Rs.30,000/- to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as anex-gratia payment.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.02.2561Smt. Jeyanthi KothandaramVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.03.2007Mr.V.Kothandaraman had seven life <strong>in</strong>surance policies from LIC of India that hadaccident benefit as a rider along with life <strong>co</strong>ver. Of these seven policies one wasserviced by City branch-IX of Chennai Division-I and the rest by Branches of ChennaiDivision-II. Mr. V.Kothandaraman died on 21.04.2004, while go<strong>in</strong>g to work. SmtJeyanthi Kothandaraman, the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies preferred the claim with theInsurer. Chennai Division-I paid the basic claim and AB whereas Chennai Division-IIwhile admitt<strong>in</strong>g the death claim rejected to pay AB on the grounds that the life assuredhad met with an accident while cross<strong>in</strong>g the track which is a breach of law underSection 147 of the Railways Act 1989. On her representation to the higher office of theInsurer, the Zonal Office allowed Rs. 56500/- on an ex-gratia basis.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 23.02.2007 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Jeyanthi Kothandaraman stated thather husband was not well before the accident. S<strong>in</strong>ce, the deceased life assured oughtto jo<strong>in</strong> his office; he left for his office on 21 st of April 2004. On his way to his Office, hewas run over by a tra<strong>in</strong> and died on 21.4.04. She claimed for the benefit under thepolicy and got the benefits settled under the policy from Chennai Division I. S<strong>in</strong>ce, shegot only 50% of the benefits from Chennai Division II, she has approached this Forumfor the full benefits under the policy. Her ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>ntention was that when she got theentire benefits from Branch 9 why not from other branches of the same Insurer. TheInsurer stated that cross<strong>in</strong>g the Railway Track is an offence and punishable under the


act. She stated that as per the station master report, which narrated that, a ‘male agedabout 35 years suddenly trespassed and killed near Egattur railway station’, hence, theInsurer has repudiated the claim under policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(b) iv and no accidentalbenefit is payable for any breach of law. She also stated that they were not surewhether it was an accident or not. She stated that the word ‘sudden’ given by thestation master clearly established that the deceased life assured was cross<strong>in</strong>g withouttak<strong>in</strong>g precautionary act. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, it was po<strong>in</strong>ted out to the Insurer that fromthe PIR it was clear that the event was an accident. The Forum stated that underRailway act, trespass<strong>in</strong>g was punishable, but <strong>in</strong> this case the trespasser <strong>co</strong>uld not bepunished s<strong>in</strong>ce, he was already dead. It was also po<strong>in</strong>ted that trespass<strong>in</strong>g ispunishable under Railway act and Insurance policy was silent <strong>in</strong> this regard. It isevident that Section 147 of the Railway Act is to help the railways <strong>in</strong> safeguard<strong>in</strong>g theirproperty and <strong>in</strong> this <strong>in</strong>stance the <strong>in</strong>surer has not obta<strong>in</strong>ed evidence to prove that thelife assured had <strong>co</strong>mmitted any breach of law as envisaged under the section.In a recent case the Supreme Court also upheld that the cross<strong>in</strong>g of railway track bynegligence has to be treated as an accident and the relevant extract of the casebetween National Insurance Co. Ltd., Vs Swaran S<strong>in</strong>gh & Ors is reproduced “Accident<strong>in</strong>cludes negligence. It makes no difference that the accident was caused by thenegligence of the assured (as opposed to his <strong>in</strong>tentional act). Thus there is an accidentwhere the assured crosses a railway l<strong>in</strong>e without exercis<strong>in</strong>g due care and is knockeddown by an approach<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong>.”It is also worthwhile to note the extract from the ‘Insurance Treatise of Mac Gillivray’-“Insurance <strong>co</strong>mpanies have always experienced difficulty <strong>in</strong> def<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the risk which theyare prepared to undertake <strong>in</strong> an accident policy. In a sense every death or <strong>in</strong>jury,unless <strong>in</strong>tentionally <strong>in</strong>flicted by the assured himself, is accidental <strong>in</strong> that its time,manner and cause are unforeseen and unexpected, and <strong>in</strong>surers have sought to def<strong>in</strong>ethe risk much more narrowly.”So it is very clear that the Insurer should have <strong>co</strong>nsidered all the facts from variousangles before repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the accident claim. The argument of the higher office namelythe Zonal Office that some ex-gratia was given purely on humanitarian <strong>co</strong>nsiderationdid not <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>ce this Forum. Actually the facts of the case do warrant payment ofaccident claim and the Insurer should have paid full amount.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2563Smt. B.Zar<strong>in</strong>a BegumVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.03.2007Sri Buruhanudeen submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 09.07.2003 to City BranchVI of LIC of India, Chennai Division I. The Insurer issued him a policy under theirMoney Back Plan. Sri H.Buruhanudeen had to pay Rs.904/- as the quarterly premiumfor 20 years. The policy lapsed s<strong>in</strong>ce he did not pay the quarterly premium due October2005. Sri. H.Buruhanudeen died on 28.11.2005 due to Cerebro Vascular Accident,renal failure and Uremia. Smt.B.Zar<strong>in</strong>a Begum, his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy,submitted the death claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on thegrounds that the policy was <strong>in</strong> a lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition and also that the life assured hadwithheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surancewith them.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was only 39 years old at thetime of death. Her husband had normal health. Suddenly one day he <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed ofchest pa<strong>in</strong> and she admitted him to the Government General Hospital, Chennai. TheDoctors told her that he was critical and he might not survive. She came to know thathe had a policy only after his death. She was not aware that her husband had highblood pressure. He never used to take medic<strong>in</strong>es. Whenever he got <strong>co</strong>ugh, <strong>co</strong>ld andfever he used go and <strong>co</strong>nsult doctors. She had not ac<strong>co</strong>mpanied him any time. Whenquestioned who would have disclosed the history of her husband’s health to theDoctors she said that she did not know how they have re<strong>co</strong>rded. When questionedabout the admission to Government Royapettah Hospital, Chennai <strong>in</strong> 2004, she saidthat he was not admitted. S<strong>in</strong>ce he was admitted to hospital dur<strong>in</strong>g his term<strong>in</strong>al illnessthey <strong>co</strong>uld not pay the premium <strong>in</strong> time and hence the policy had lapsed. He died dueto Heart Attack on 28.11.2005. The first unpaid premium was 10.10.2005. The policywas <strong>in</strong> a lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition. No paid up value had accrued under the policy. Hencenoth<strong>in</strong>g was payable as per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions. The life assured had pre-proposalailments as revealed by the discharge summary of Government General Hospital,Chennai. She said that they <strong>co</strong>uld not <strong>co</strong>nsider the claim even under their Chairman’sRelaxations for payment of ex-gratia as there was pre-proposal illness.In this <strong>in</strong>stance it is evident that the life assured had withheld the <strong>in</strong>formation of hishypertension <strong>co</strong>ndition <strong>in</strong> the proposal. This <strong>in</strong>formation was very vital to the <strong>in</strong>suranceas the life assured had f<strong>in</strong>ally succumbed to bra<strong>in</strong> hemorrhage with kidney failure. Hadhe mentioned that he was on drugs for hypertension, the Insurer would have called foradditional requirements and the case would have been underwritten at their higheroffice. By suppress<strong>in</strong>g his <strong>co</strong>rrect health <strong>co</strong>ndition, the life assured had denied theInsurer a fair chance of <strong>co</strong>rrect assessment of risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.08.2526Smt. S.NirmalaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 28.03.2007Sri. G. Sivasubramanian obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy fora SA of Rs.40,000/- under the Jeevan Surabhi (Money Back)Plan from LIC of India, Villupuram Branch on 28.12.1995. Sri. G. Sivasubramanian didnot pay the yearly premium due December 2000. He revived the lapsed policy on13.02.2003 by pay<strong>in</strong>g all the premiums that were due and after submitt<strong>in</strong>g a ‘PersonalStatement of Health’ of even date and medical report dated 8/2/2003. Sri.G.Sivasubramanian. died on 11.09.2004 due to Multiple Myeloma. Smt. S. Nirmala thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred her claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected herclaim for the full death benefit on the grounds that the life assured had revived thepolicy on 13.2.2003 without disclos<strong>in</strong>g the treatment taken by him for MultipleMyeloma. The Insurer, offered to settle the paid-up value with bonus accrued under thepolicy.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representative and the son of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that his fatherwas work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a Govt. College. S<strong>in</strong>ce their claim was repudiated they appealed to theZonal Office and s<strong>in</strong>ce their appeal did not yield results, they appealed to this Forum.He admitted that his father was not hav<strong>in</strong>g good health from 1999. But he said that thepolicy was taken <strong>in</strong> 1995 and he fell ill only <strong>in</strong> 1999. It was po<strong>in</strong>ted out to him that


evival was almost like a fresh <strong>co</strong>ntract and his father was expected to reveal the true<strong>co</strong>ndition of his health at the time of revival also. When questioned he said that he wasaware of the basis of repudiation. The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that the deceased life assuredwas a Professor <strong>in</strong> Government Arts College. They had paid 2 survival benefits underpolicy on 28.12.1999 and 28.12.2003 respectively. The policy lapsed <strong>in</strong> December 2000and subsequently it was revived on 13.02.2003, based on the Declaration of GoodHealth and medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation after payment of 3 yearly dues along with <strong>in</strong>terestamount<strong>in</strong>g to Rs.15000/-. On <strong>in</strong>vestigation they found that the life assured sufferedfrom Multiple Myeloma prior to revival. The Discharge Summary issued by ApolloSpeciality Hospitals, Chennai noted <strong>in</strong> the history as ‘a known case of MultipleMyeloma’. The <strong>Claim</strong> Form B also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromMultiple Myeloma s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999 and the treatment at Apollo Specialities Hospital atChennai. They had submitted the certificates issued by Dr.Thyagarajan for avail<strong>in</strong>gvarious spell of sick leave by the life assured prior to the date of revival, which alsostated the same reason. However, the <strong>in</strong>surer offered to settle the paid-up value withvested bonus after deduct<strong>in</strong>g the II survival benefit paid as the revival was held void,which worked out to Rs.5480In this <strong>in</strong>stance it is clearly evident that the life assured who was a learned person hadnot provided the <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the ‘Personal Statement of Health’ dated13.02.03 which led the Insurer to wrongly revive the policy for the full Sum Assured. Ifthe life assured had revealed his real health <strong>co</strong>ndition of be<strong>in</strong>g afflicted by MultipleMyeloma the Insurer may not have revived the policy at all.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2563Smt. R.VeluthaiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.03.2007Sri S.Veluchamy submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 10.09.2003 to KovilpattiBranch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a policy numbered 321548597 forRs.30,000/- Sum Assured under their New Jana Raksha plan. Sri S.Veluchamy died on06.11.2004. Smt.R.Veluthai, his sister and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred theclaim with the Insurer. The Insurer repudiated her claim on the grounds that the lifeassured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>gthe assurance with them.The representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the life assured was his brother-<strong>in</strong>law.They live <strong>in</strong> a remote village called Maruthan K<strong>in</strong>aru, which is 25 kms. away fromSankarankoil. His brother-<strong>in</strong>-law was 31 years old at the time of death and was notmarried. When questioned as to why he did not marry he said that he was not<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> marriage. One day he suddenly <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of stomach ache anddiarrhoea. He became weak and before they <strong>co</strong>uld call a Doctor from Sankarankoil his<strong>co</strong>ndition worsened. He was almost dead by the time the Doctor attended on him. Whenquestioned about the hospitalization at Government Hospital at Sankarankoil from02.09.2003 to 08.09.2003 and the certificate given by Dr.Reghupathy, he said that hewas not aware of the hospitalization s<strong>in</strong>ce he goes for labour work to Keralasometimes. He denied that his brother-<strong>in</strong>-law was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from T.B. They were alleat<strong>in</strong>g together. If it was known that he was T.B. patient they <strong>co</strong>uld have kept awayfrom him and given him separate plates etc., s<strong>in</strong>ce the disease was <strong>co</strong>ntagious. The


<strong>in</strong>surer stated that the life assured was admitted to Government General Hospital,Sankarankoil on 02.09.2003 and he was discharged on 08.09.2003. The doctor hadadvised him to go to Tirunelveli Medical College Hospital for further treatment. He hadsuspected T.B. and referred him to a higher hospital. With<strong>in</strong> 2 days of his dischargefrom the hospital i.e. on 10 th September 2003 he had proposed for a life <strong>in</strong>surancepolicy without mention<strong>in</strong>g the TB or hospitalization. The claims <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g officialhad <strong>co</strong>llected 2 letters from the villages that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from T.B.for a long time.In this <strong>in</strong>stance the life assured had signed the proposal after gett<strong>in</strong>g discharged fromthe hospital which <strong>in</strong>formation he had not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal. Also on08.09.2003, the doctor had discharged him on life assured’s request but aga<strong>in</strong>stmedical advice. So it is very evident that the life assured’s health <strong>co</strong>ndition was notgood.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2597Sri.L.VellaichamyVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007Smt.V.Muthulakshmi submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 10.06.2002 to LIC ofIndia, D<strong>in</strong>digul Branch II of Madurai Division. The Insurer issued her a policy numbered743015266 for a sum assured of Rs.50,000/-. Smt.V.Muthulakshmi died of cancer on05.05.2005. Sri L.Vellaichamy the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred his claim withthe Insurer. The Insurer rejected his claim on the grounds that the life assured hadwithheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g assurancewith them.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Sri. L. Vellaicharmy was not present for the hear<strong>in</strong>g. The <strong>co</strong>ntents ofthe letter were that he had approached the D<strong>in</strong>dugal Branch Office II for death benefitsunder the policy but his claim was denied on the plea that the bills settled to Dr.RaiMemorial Medical Centre, Chennai <strong>in</strong>cluded a bill dated 22.2.2002 <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g preproposalillness. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant had submitted a certificate obta<strong>in</strong>ed from Dr.Subramanian, of Dr.Rai Memorial Medical Centre, which has stated that the late Mrs.Muthulakshmi was a tongue cancer patient, and had undergone treatment <strong>in</strong> theirhospital from 25.10.2002 to April 2003 for external radiation and chemotherapy underDr. Krishnan. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the deceased life assured stay <strong>in</strong> the hospital, she had undergonelab <strong>in</strong>vestigation on 20.2.03, which had been wrongly mentioned <strong>in</strong> the receipt as22.02.02.The Insurer stated that the deceased Life Assured had taken treatment for tonguecancer at Dr.Rai Memorial Medical Centre, Chennai from 11.10.2002 to 17.10. 2002with external radiation and chemotherapy and paid lab charges on 22.2.2002 at Dr. RaiMemorial Medical Centre, Chennai, which was prior to proposal. S<strong>in</strong>ce the Lab Chargesbill showed a date prior to proposal i.e. 22.02.2002 and the claim Form ‘B’ alsosubstantiated that the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from this illness for morethan 4 years, hence, the Insurer had repudiated the claim on the ground that the lifeassured had failed to disclose about his illness at the time of proposal. Insurer<strong>co</strong>ntended that they have repudiated the claim based on the date mentioned <strong>in</strong> the LabCharges bill and <strong>in</strong> the <strong>Claim</strong> Form ‘B’ Q. No.5 (f), it was answered as 4 years and


<strong>co</strong>ntended that the deceased life assured would been aware of her illness even prior tothe proposal.Dr.Rai Memorial Medical Centre, Chennai is a reputed centre that treats cancer patientand so the Insurer had repudiated the claim as the life assured had got some testsdone there which was proved by the receipt of Dr.Rai Memorial Medical Centre dated22.02.2002. However, as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has now produced proof that it was on20.02.2003 that the lab tests were done and the first <strong>co</strong>nsultation at Dr.Rai MemorialMedical Centre was done only <strong>in</strong> October 2002, the forum f<strong>in</strong>ds that whateverevidences for Cancer treatment the Insurer possesses perta<strong>in</strong> to post-proposal period,which are not relevant for repudiation of the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2590Sri.S.SankarguruVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007Smt.S.Ilavarasi submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 27.02.2004 to AruppukottaiBranch of LIC of India. The Insurer had issued her a policy for Rs.50,000/- under theirNew Janaraksha plan. Under this plan age proof is self-declaration made by the lifeassured. Smt.S.Ilavarasi had named her m<strong>in</strong>or son as the nom<strong>in</strong>ee. Smt.S.Ilavarasidied on 03.04.2005. Sri S.Sankaraguru, her husband and the Appo<strong>in</strong>tee to the m<strong>in</strong>ornom<strong>in</strong>ee preferred his claim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected his claim on thegrounds that the life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health atthe time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance. His appeal to the Insurer’s higher office was also notfruitful.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Sri. S. Sankaraguru was not present for the hear<strong>in</strong>g. This Forum readout his letter. He has stated that he was a poor farmer and an illiterate. He did notknow the mean<strong>in</strong>g of the policy. His wife died on 03.04.2005 due to cancer. Onsubmission of the claim papers, he came to know that his claim was repudiated. He didnot want to blame anybody for repudiation of his claim. However, he requested thisForum to direct the Insurer to repay at least the premium amount already paid by them,which <strong>co</strong>uld be utilized for his son’s treatment of kidney problem. The Insurer statedthat they have repudiated the claim on the grounds that the deceased life assuredfailed to disclose at the time of proposal that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Cancer for 3 yearsand had taken treatment <strong>in</strong> M/s Mohan Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Home, where she underwwentChemotherapy, supportive treatment and blood transfusions for Cancer from26.11.2003 to 18.06.2004 The Insurer stated that the deceased life assured hadsuppressed this <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Here the Insurer had proved with medical evidence that the life assured had beensuffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer and also aware of the disease <strong>in</strong> 2003 itself (prior to proposaldate). Thus by suppress<strong>in</strong>g the true state of her health the life assured had misguidedthe Insurer <strong>in</strong> wrongly issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Had the life assured <strong>in</strong>formed the real state ofher health, the Insurer’s decision would have been different. The life assured’ssuppression had deprived the Insurer a fair chance of evaluat<strong>in</strong>g the risk <strong>co</strong>rrectly.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2598


Smt.M.PeriakkalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007Sri P.Muniappan submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 09.09.2000 and 07.09.2002to LIC of India, City Branch 16 of Chennai Division I. The Insurer issued him thepolicies numbered 713186124 and 713519726 for a sum assured of Rs.5 Lakhs each,under plan nos.112 and 151 respectively. Sri P.Muniappan died on 11.07.2004 due tocardiac arrest. Smt. M.Periakkal, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies preferred herclaim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the lifeassured withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to his health.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband was engaged <strong>in</strong> the build<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>ntract workalong with his father. She added that her husband had been to Trichy to attend afunction and after that he went to her father’s house where he died. They were told thathe had died due to heart attack. When questioned whether he had undergone surgeryat Saveetha Dental College Hospital, she admitted that the life assured had undergonesurgery at the hospital <strong>in</strong> 2002. She admitted that the arrangement of his teeth wouldnot be proper and to <strong>co</strong>rrect the same, surgery had been performed. She said thatotherwise he did not have any other illness. When questioned whether her husbandhad undergone any surgery prior to 2002 she said that they were married <strong>in</strong> 1996 andfor the first time he underwent surgery only <strong>in</strong> 2002. When questioned about the pasthistory mentioned <strong>in</strong> the case sheets of Saveetha Dental College Hospital for thesurgery <strong>in</strong> 2002 where it has been mentioned that he had undergone 7 surgeries earlier<strong>in</strong> various hospitals, she denied the same. Her father-<strong>in</strong>-law and father of the deceasedlife assured, who ac<strong>co</strong>mpanied her to the hear<strong>in</strong>g, admitted that earlier his son hadundergone surgeries twice where even graft<strong>in</strong>g was done.The Insurer stated that they had obta<strong>in</strong>ed clear evidence that the life assuredunderwent TMJ surgery <strong>in</strong> the year 1997 for Ankylosis at Saveetha Dental College andHospital. They had produced a letter from Saveetha Dental College where it has beenmentioned that the life assured had undergone surgical treatment for Ankylosis of TMJtwice <strong>in</strong> their <strong>in</strong>stitution <strong>in</strong> 1997 and 2002. They had also obta<strong>in</strong>ed the case sheetsperta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to his treatment <strong>in</strong> 2002, where under the past history, details of surgeriesundergone by the patient has been mentioned. She said that Ankylosis meant restrictedopen<strong>in</strong>g of mouth. He had not disclosed the details of the surgeries <strong>in</strong> the proposalforms of the two policies.It is therefore evident that the life assured had undergone a series of operations to setright his facial deformity. The doctor’s not<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> 2004 <strong>in</strong>dicate that the repeatedoperations had a bear<strong>in</strong>g on his health. By reply<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the negative to the relevantquestions <strong>in</strong> both the proposals the life assured had denied the Insurer a chance ofcall<strong>in</strong>g for the hospital reports, test reports and other special reports. The Insurerunderwrote the risk without full <strong>in</strong>formation. The <strong>in</strong>surer had proved with medicalevidence the relevance of suppression.The Compla<strong>in</strong>t was dismised.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.04.2572Smt.H.Hameela BegumVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007


Sri J. Hussa<strong>in</strong> Mohammed submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 15.09.2003 toTirunagar Branch of Madurai Division of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a JeevanSurabhi policy for Rs.1 Lakh. Sri J.Hussa<strong>in</strong> Mohammed died on 13.09.2005. Smt. H.Hameela Begum, his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, submitted her claim papers tothe Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the grounds that the life assured hadwithheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband had itch<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> his f<strong>in</strong>gers for thefirst time dur<strong>in</strong>g May, 2004. Later he had also breath<strong>in</strong>g problem from 2005. They usedto <strong>co</strong>nsult Dr.Kamaludeen, their family doctor, for all types of illness of their familymembers like <strong>co</strong>ugh, <strong>co</strong>ld, fever etc Dr.Kamaludeen referred her husband toDr.Vivekanandan who was a specialist. The first <strong>co</strong>nsultation with Dr.Vivekanandanwas <strong>in</strong> the cl<strong>in</strong>ic of Dr.Kamaludeen and subsequently <strong>in</strong> Dr.Vivekanandan’s cl<strong>in</strong>ic. Theyhad also taken treatment from Dr.Jagannathan. He was not cured even after treatment<strong>in</strong> the Government Hospital, Madurai. He died at home. She denied that her husbandwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from either sk<strong>in</strong> disease or lung disease prior to propos<strong>in</strong>g for this<strong>in</strong>surance policy. She was not aware of the <strong>co</strong>ntents of the form.The Insurer stated as per claim form B and B1, the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromInterstitial Lung Disease and Peripheral Vascular Disease for the last 5 years. TheDeceased Life Assured was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> Government Rajaji Hospital, Madurai13 years back. The same was revealed by the life assured himself as per the Doctor’sstatement. As per <strong>Claim</strong> Inquiry Report the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from the diseasefor the last 5 years. When questioned about the report<strong>in</strong>g of the Doctor after thestatement made by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the doctor was probably displeased with themand hence made such statements, the representatives of the Insurer said that theynever forced the claimant to get the forms from that doctor. On their own will they hadobta<strong>in</strong>ed the claims forms B and B1 filled by Dr.KamaludeenA perusal of the documents revealed that the deceased life assured faulted <strong>in</strong> notreveal<strong>in</strong>g the pre-proposal illness when he took <strong>in</strong>surance. At the same time theInsurer has rejected the claim purely on the data available <strong>in</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> forms B B1 withoutgett<strong>in</strong>g any material or documentary evidences. To reject a claim the Insurer shouldhave def<strong>in</strong>ite and cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g evidences. Hence the repudiation of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’sclaim by the Insurer <strong>in</strong> its entirety was not justified and to be fair and equitable to boththe parties, an amount equal to Rs.30,000/- was allowed to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is partly allowed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.03.2616Sri.P.SakthikumarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 29.03.2007Smt.S.Muthulakshmi had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy from Pollachi Branch II of LICof India on 15 th March 1999. The policy numbered 762066308 for a sum assured ofRs.50,000/- was issued under the Insurer’s Money Back Plan with accident <strong>co</strong>ver.Smt.S.Muthulakshmi died on 27.09.2005. Sri P.Sakthikumar, her husband and thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, submitted the claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurer paidthe basic sum assured with bonus of Rs.70,700/- on 18.01.2006 but rejected theaccident benefit on the grounds that as per policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(6)(iv) the accidentbenefit is not payable s<strong>in</strong>ce travell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a motorcycle by 3 persons is aga<strong>in</strong>st the law.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, Sri P.Sakthikumar, Husband of Smt.S.Muthulakshmi, the deceased lifeassured and also the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant under Policy No.762066308 stated that they receiveda message that his sister’s son passed away. From K<strong>in</strong>athukadavu, (place of theirresidence) they proceeded to attend the funeral. On their way to his sister’s place, theypicked up Smt. S.Muthulakshmi’s brother-Sri S.Muruganandam. S<strong>in</strong>ce there were notenough buses due to <strong>co</strong>nstruction of Ondipudhur fly over they decided to take SriS.Muruganandam also with them. Sri P.Sakthikumar was driv<strong>in</strong>g his bike- TVS Victor.Next to him his brother-<strong>in</strong>-law was sitt<strong>in</strong>g and his wife was sitt<strong>in</strong>g after her brother. Itwas dark be<strong>in</strong>g night and after nearly 2 Kms. of drive he tried to avoid a Coimbatore toPollachi state transport bus <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g on the opposite direction. His bike fell <strong>in</strong> to a ditchand his wife lost balance and fell down. She suffered from <strong>in</strong>juries and immediatelythey rushed her to hospital where she died. The decision on the case came to an endrecently and the judgement was given to the RTO and his licence was also released.He was asked to produce a <strong>co</strong>py of the judgement from the <strong>co</strong>urt and the orig<strong>in</strong>allicence for verification.The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that s<strong>in</strong>ce the accident was caused due to breach of law theyrejected the claim for Double Accident Benefit under policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(b). He readout the policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(b). He said that on the basis of FIR and PIR they had<strong>co</strong>ncluded that it was breach of law s<strong>in</strong>ce 3 persons had travelled <strong>in</strong> the bike, whereasonly 2 persons were allowed to travelIn this <strong>in</strong>stance even though the life assured was only a pillion rider she was travell<strong>in</strong>gas one of the three passengers on a motor cycle (which is permitted to carry only 2passengers as per the Motor Vehicle Act) which tantamount to breach of law. Thereforeit is evident that the accident had been due to a breach of law and the Insurer was<strong>co</strong>rrect, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>nditions of their policy, <strong>in</strong> reject<strong>in</strong>g to pay the accidentbenefit.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.03.2615Sri.S.MuruganandamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007Smt.S.Muthulakshmi had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy from Pollachi Branch II of LICof India on 15 th March 1999. The policy numbered 761107384 for a sum assured ofRs.25000/- was issued under the Insurer’s Endowment Plan with accident <strong>co</strong>ver.Smt.S.Muthulakshmi died on 27.09.2005. Sri S.Muruganandam, her brother and thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy submitted the claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurer paidthe basic sum assured with bonus of Rs.41980/- on 07.01.2006 but rejected theaccident benefit on the grounds that as per policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(6)(iv) the accidentbenefit is not payable s<strong>in</strong>ce travell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> a motorcycle by 3 persons is aga<strong>in</strong>st the law.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g, Sri P.Sakthikumar, Husband of Smt.S.Muthulakshmi, and brother-<strong>in</strong>-lawof Sri S.Muruganandam,( brother of the deceased life assured) were heard separately.Sri P.Sakthikumar the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant under Policy No.762066308 stated that theyreceived a message that his sister’s son passed away. From K<strong>in</strong>athukadavu, (place oftheir residence) they proceeded to attend the funeral. On their way to his sister’splace, they picked up Smt. S.Muthulakshmi’s brother-Sri S.Muruganandam. S<strong>in</strong>ce therewere not enough buses due to <strong>co</strong>nstruction of Ondipudhur fly over they had decided totake Sri S.Muruganandam also with them. Next to him his brother-<strong>in</strong>-law was sitt<strong>in</strong>g


and his wife was sitt<strong>in</strong>g after her brother. It was dark be<strong>in</strong>g night and after nearly 2Kms. of drive he had tried to avoid a Coimbatore to Pollachi state transport bus <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong> the opposite direction. His bike fell <strong>in</strong> to a ditch and his wife lost balance and felldown. She suffered from <strong>in</strong>juries and immediately they rushed her to hospital whereshe died. S.Muruganandam, <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant under policy no. 761107384, agreed to all theabove details. He only added that their cell phone had started r<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g and his sisterwas try<strong>in</strong>g to attend the call.The <strong>in</strong>surer stated that s<strong>in</strong>ce the accident was caused due to breach of law they hadrejected the claim for Double Accident Benefit under policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(b). He readout the policy <strong>co</strong>ndition 10(b). He said that on the basis of FIR and PIR they had<strong>co</strong>ncluded that it was breach of law s<strong>in</strong>ce 3 persons had travelled <strong>in</strong> the bike, whereasonly 2 persons were allowed to travelIn this <strong>in</strong>stance even though the life assured was only a pillion rider she was travell<strong>in</strong>gas one of the three passengers on a motor cycle (which is permitted to carry only 2passengers as per the Motor Vehicle Act) which tantamount to breach of law. Thereforeit is evident that the accident had been due to a breach of law and the Insurer was<strong>co</strong>rrect, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>nditions of their policy, <strong>in</strong> reject<strong>in</strong>g to pay the accidentbenefit.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.06.2641Sri.S.ArivoliVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Smt.K.Mala had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy from Mannargudi Branch of LIC of India aftersubmitt<strong>in</strong>g a proposal on 30.03.2005. The Insurer issued her a policy for one lakhunder their Endowment Plan. Smt.K.Mala had to pay a quarterly premium of Rs.776/-for 34 years. Smt.K.Mala died on 10.11.2005 due to Respiratory failure. Sri S.Arivoli,her husband and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred the death claim with the Insurer.The Insurer repudiated his claim on the ground that the life assured had withheldmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance with them.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that he was work<strong>in</strong>g as a Chemistry Professor <strong>in</strong>Government Arts College, Mannargudi. He was married at the age of 28. His wife was22 years old at that time. They waited for one year and s<strong>in</strong>ce she did not <strong>co</strong>nceive,they started <strong>co</strong>nsult<strong>in</strong>g doctors and started treatment for <strong>in</strong>fertility. A Gynea<strong>co</strong>logist,had advised abdomen scan. From the scan it was found that his wife had small cystsand it was not <strong>co</strong>nsidered as a problem. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was very clear that his wifewas well and had been <strong>co</strong>nsult<strong>in</strong>g doctors for her <strong>in</strong>fertility before propos<strong>in</strong>g for<strong>in</strong>surance. After the proposal only the ovarian cancer, removal and treatment had<strong>co</strong>mmenced. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surer the life assured had been on treatment s<strong>in</strong>ce1997 which was not disclosed at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for life <strong>in</strong>surance.In this <strong>in</strong>stance the life assured had been on treatment for <strong>in</strong>fertility and also had cysts<strong>in</strong> her ovary and had symptoms of severe stomach pa<strong>in</strong> for one year which was beforepropos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. However none of these relevant details were mentioned <strong>in</strong> theproposal for <strong>in</strong>surance. This led the Insurer to wrongly issue her the policy undernormal rates.


The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.06.2603Sri M.NarayanasamyVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007On 05.11.2003, Sri N.Kannan, aged 23 years, submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance toThiruvarur Branch of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him a policy under their MoneyBack plan for Rs.1 Lakh. Sri N.Kannan had to pay the yearly premium of Rs.6249/- for20 years. Sri N.Kannan died on 02.06.2005 due to septicemia. Sri M.Narayanasamy,his father and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred his claim with the Insurer. TheInsurer repudiated the claim on the ground that the life assured had not disclosed <strong>in</strong>the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance the treatment he had taken for Chronic Renal Failure <strong>in</strong>Apollo Hospital, Chennai.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s ma<strong>in</strong> argument was that the deceased life assured has writtenvarious exams <strong>in</strong> the past 10 years. He was work<strong>in</strong>g for M/s BSNL, Thiruthuraipoondybranch from 01.04.2002. The deceased life assured developed kidney problem and hadgot treated for the same. After this he was perfectly normal and therefore he had notmentioned it <strong>in</strong> the proposal.The Insurer rejected the claim as they had received details from M/s Apollo Hospital,Chennai that the deceased life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Renal Problemfrom 2000 and had taken treatment <strong>in</strong> their hospital. The non-disclosure led the Insurerto wrongly issue the policy under normal rates.It was therefore evident that though the life assured had re<strong>co</strong>vered from the renalfailure that occurred <strong>in</strong> the year 2000, he f<strong>in</strong>ally had to undergo renal transplant as hiskidney functions had deteriorated. The relevant <strong>in</strong>formation that he had suppressed <strong>in</strong>the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance dated 05.11.2003 misled the Insurer to wrongly issue thepolicy. As the Insurer had proved with medical evidence that the life assured hadsuppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation the Forum found no justification <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>terfer<strong>in</strong>g with theInsurer’s decision.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.01.2671Smt. H. R. KalavathyVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Sri H.R.Sudalaimani aged 24 years submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance to CityBranch 10 of Chennai Division I of LIC of India on 07.01.2003. The Insurer issued hima policy numbered 713584544 for a sum assured of Rs.1 Lakh. Sri H.R.Sudalaimanidied on 05.12.2005 due to Cardiogenic Shock, se<strong>co</strong>ndary to Acute MyocardialInfarction. Smt.H.R.Kalavathy, his mother and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred herclaim with the Insurer. The Insurer rejected her claim on the ground that the lifeassured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>surance with them.


In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated he agent simply took signature on the proposalform and they were not aware that details regard<strong>in</strong>g the health <strong>co</strong>ndition had to bedisclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. The agent had taken the proposal and chequesometime <strong>in</strong> November 2002 itself and the policy was <strong>co</strong>mpleted only <strong>in</strong> January 2003.she however had no proof to substantiate this claim. She said that her son had first<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of stomach pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> December 2002. Her son underwent some tests, scansetc., and it was <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that he had kidney stones. She said that her son did notavail any treatment before submitt<strong>in</strong>g the signed proposal form to the agent. The agentwas responsible for the delayed submission of the proposal form.The Insurer stated that they repudiated the claim on the ground that the assured hadfailed to disclose the details of his pre-proposal treatment for renal calculus. He hadundergone surgery on 15.01.2003. The ultrasound of abdomen taken at Vignesh Scanson 12.12.2002 <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the assured had renal calculi <strong>in</strong> the upper calyx of rightkidney and middle calyx of left kidney. The assured had undergone tests at Bhabha X-Ray Institute on 16.12.2002 ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to which there was evidence of bilateral renalcalculi and right distal urethral calculus with partial obstruction <strong>in</strong> the right <strong>co</strong>llect<strong>in</strong>gsystem by the distal urethral calculus. . Had he disclosed that he had renal stones theywould have called for special reports along with Kidney questionnaire. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly theywould have underwritten and the decision would be either to postpone or to decl<strong>in</strong>e.The Insurer argued that the life assured was a diploma holder and not an uneducatedperson to just sign without read<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntents of the proposal form.It was therefore evident that the life assured was not <strong>in</strong> good health at the time ofpropos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. The life assured by suppress<strong>in</strong>g the material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health had deprived the Insurer a chance of <strong>co</strong>rrectly assess<strong>in</strong>g the risk.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.02.2648Smt.V.SaralaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Shri V.Suresh Babu had submitted a life <strong>in</strong>surance proposal dated 30.03.2005. Thepolicy numbered 717640218 with date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement as 28.03.2005 from CityBranch 12 of LIC of India, Chennai Division II for a sum assured of Rs.30,000/- wasissued under Table 91- New Janaraksha with accident <strong>co</strong>ver. Shri V.Suresh Babu diedon 13.05.2005 <strong>in</strong> a road accident. Smt.V.Sarala, his mother and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy, submitted the claim papers to the Insurer. The Insurer paid the basic sumassured with bonus of Rs.30,561/- but rejected the accident benefit on the grounds thatthe deceased life assured had been under the <strong>in</strong>fluence of al<strong>co</strong>hol at the time ofaccident.A perusal of re<strong>co</strong>rds established that the LA had been under the <strong>in</strong>fluence of al<strong>co</strong>hol atthe time of the accident. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s argument that he was not driv<strong>in</strong>g thevehicle is not a valid reason to pay the accident benefit as the benefit is forfeited if<strong>in</strong>toxicated. The <strong>in</strong>surer reproduced relevant portion of the medi<strong>co</strong>-legal manual. Asper the manual if the blood al<strong>co</strong>hol <strong>co</strong>ncentration was between 100 to 300 mg% theperson would have some mental <strong>co</strong>nfusion, emotional <strong>in</strong>stability, loss of criticaljudgement, impaired memory, sleep<strong>in</strong>ess, slowed reaction time, loss of muscular<strong>co</strong>ord<strong>in</strong>ation, stagger<strong>in</strong>g gait, marked mental <strong>co</strong>nfusion, exaggeration of emotions,dizz<strong>in</strong>ess, decreased pa<strong>in</strong> response, disorientation and thickened speech. The life


assured must have had all the effects, which resulted <strong>in</strong> the accident, and hence theyrejected the accident benefit.A perusal of the PMR <strong>co</strong>nfirms that the life assured was <strong>in</strong>toxicated at the time ofaccident. The pert<strong>in</strong>ent policy <strong>co</strong>ndition reads as- “The Corporation shall not be liableto pay the additional sum referred <strong>in</strong> (a) or (b) above if the disability or death of theLife Assured shall be caused by <strong>in</strong>tentional self-<strong>in</strong>jury, attempted suicide, <strong>in</strong>sanity orimmorality or when the life assured is under the <strong>in</strong>fluence of <strong>in</strong>toxicat<strong>in</strong>g liquor, drug ornar<strong>co</strong>tic.” The Forum did not wish to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Chennai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO (CHN)/21.02.2646Smt. A.JyothiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Sri M.Anandan submitted a proposal for life <strong>in</strong>surance on 09.07.2003 toGummidipoondi Branch, Chennai Division II of LIC of India. The Insurer issued him aNew Janaraksha policy for Rs.50,000/-. Sri M.Anandan died on 20.01.2004.Smt.A.Jyothi, his wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, submitted her claim papers to theInsurer. The Insurer repudiated her claim on the grounds that the life assured hadwithheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance.In the hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husband late Shri. M. Anandan was a<strong>co</strong>olie and an illiterate. Her husband was hale and healthy before his death. On be<strong>in</strong>gquestioned about her husband’s hospitalization at M/s. Stanley Govt. Hospital <strong>in</strong> theyear 1982 and the reports of M/s Pavithra hospital dur<strong>in</strong>g the year 2000, she repliedthat he was admitted <strong>in</strong> the above said hospitals for headache. She stated that he washav<strong>in</strong>g fever with shiver<strong>in</strong>g on the date of his death and he had experienced sweat<strong>in</strong>gwith breathlessness. She <strong>co</strong>ntended that he died only due to heart attack and it wassudden and an unexpected one. The Insurer stated that as per the medical re<strong>co</strong>rdsavailable it was evident that the deceased life assured had been hospitalized <strong>in</strong> theyear 1982 for 60 days and he was diagnosed to have Tuberculosis, Jaundice, Anaemiaand gidd<strong>in</strong>ess. The deceased life assured was also hospitalized dur<strong>in</strong>g the year 1991,1992, 1993 and 1999 with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of headache. As per the Stanley Govt. HospitalReport, the deceased life assured was diagnosed to have s<strong>in</strong>usitis and Se<strong>co</strong>ndaryDepression dur<strong>in</strong>g the year 1999. But the deceased life assured had failed to mentionthe same <strong>in</strong> the proposal form signed dur<strong>in</strong>g the year 2003. The Insurer also statedthat had that been disclosed they would not have extended the deceased life assuredwith this policy or they would have arranged for detail medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. Hence,they have repudiated the claim due to suppression of material facts <strong>in</strong> the proposalform.Keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d the e<strong>co</strong>nomic and educational background of the life assured it wouldhave been possible that the details of illness (<strong>in</strong> the absence of specific questions) hadskipped the life assured’s m<strong>in</strong>d. However as pre-proposal illness was present anamount equal to Rs.10,000/- was allowed.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partly allowed.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/DL-III/74/05-06Smt.Shakuntala


VsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 25.10.2006Smt. Shankuntala lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 25.04.2005 that her husbandlate Shri Jai Bhawan Sharma died on 29.12.2003. His death claim has been repudiatedby LIC of India. She lives <strong>in</strong> village and is not an educated lady. She has no source of<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me. She has requested this Forum to refund whatever money her husband had paidtowards premium aga<strong>in</strong>st policy No.330345506 so that she <strong>co</strong>uld look after herself withthe money <strong>in</strong> case the claim is not paid.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 09.05.2005, <strong>in</strong>formed this Forum that the deceasedlife assured took policy on 31.03.1998 for sum of Rs.25000/- at half yearly premium ofRs.973/- with Smt.Shakuntla as the nom<strong>in</strong>ee. The life assured, Shri Jai BhagwanSharma, died on 29.12.2003 and <strong>in</strong>timation was received by them on 13.02.2004. Thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy was issued the necessary forms and the same weredeposited by her. The claim was repudiated on 27.07.2004 on grounds of <strong>co</strong>ncealmentof material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of revival of the policy. As per their<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the claim, they have <strong>in</strong>disputable evidence to prove that life assuredwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Bronchial Asthma prior to date ofrevival. The deceased did not disclose these facts <strong>in</strong> his Declaration of GoodHealth(DGH) for the revival of policy. It is evident that these material facts weredeliberately <strong>co</strong>ncealed to revive the policy <strong>in</strong>surance fraudulently. They have <strong>co</strong>nveyedthe repudiation of the claim on 27.07.2004 to Smt. Shakuntala.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, Smt. Shakuntala <strong>co</strong>ntested that her husband was not suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom any disease and he died <strong>in</strong> the hospital because of chest pa<strong>in</strong>. She pleaded tothis Forum that her claim maybe paid by LIC of India. LIC of India, at the time ofhear<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>co</strong>ntested that late Shri Jai Bhagwan Sharma had <strong>co</strong>ncealed material factsthat he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Bronchial Asthma at the time ofrevival of the policy and they have rightly repudiated the claim.On enquiry by this Forum whether any medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation was done at the time oftak<strong>in</strong>g the policy or revival of the policy, the representative of LIC of India onexam<strong>in</strong>ation of the file revealed that medical was done on both the occasions – at thetime of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy as well as at the time of revival. On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of theQuestion No.9 of Medical Exam<strong>in</strong>er’s Confidential Report – Are there any symptoms orsigns suggest<strong>in</strong>g abnormality or disease of the Respiratory system? TheDoctor(Sqn.Ldr.)S.K.Garg mentioned NO <strong>in</strong> both the reports.In view of the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation done at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance policy aswell as at the time of revival, there be<strong>in</strong>g no adverse medical <strong>co</strong>mments, therefore, Iam not <strong>in</strong> agreement with the observations made by LIC of India, vide their letter dated09.05.2005, addressed to this Forum that late Shri Jai Bhagwan Sharma was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Bronchial Asthma prior to the date of revival.I, therefore, pass the Award that Smt.Shakuntala be paid death claim and otherbenefits accrued under policy No.330345506 along with 8% <strong>in</strong>terest from 01.03.2004till the date of payment is made after deduct<strong>in</strong>g the amount towards the loan, if any,taken under the policy by the deceased.The Award shall be implemented with<strong>in</strong> 30 days of receipt of the same. The <strong>co</strong>mplianceof the Award shall be <strong>in</strong>timated to my office for <strong>in</strong>formation and re<strong>co</strong>rd.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/JD-410


Smt.Priyanka MewadaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.10.2006Smt. Priyanka Mewada lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 21.02.2005 where<strong>in</strong> shestated that her husband late Shri Ghanshyam Mewada had died one and a half yearsback. She is a widow and has been go<strong>in</strong>g to the office of LIC of India at Pali andJodhpur. She has also written five letters to the Delhi Office but her claim has not beensettled by LIC of India. What will happen to an ord<strong>in</strong>ary man under thesecircumstances. She further stated that she would be grateful if the claim amount is paidto her with<strong>in</strong> 15 days from the receipt of this letter.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 18.02.2004 addressed to Smt. Priyanka Mewadathat her husband had not paid the premium which was due on 10.10.2000 as a result ofwhich the policy lapsed. The lapsed policy was revived by him on 30.04.2002 on thebasis of Declaration of Good Health submitted by him. He had declared <strong>in</strong> hisdeclaration thatQUESTIONANSWER2. S<strong>in</strong>ce the date of your proposal for theabove mentioned policy:a) Have you ever suffered from any illness/diseaserequir<strong>in</strong>g treatment for a week or more ? NOb) Did you ever undergo ECG,X-ray,Screen<strong>in</strong>g,Blood,ur<strong>in</strong>e or stool exam<strong>in</strong>ation ?NO4. Are you at present <strong>in</strong> sound health ? YESLIC of India has mentioned that they have sufficient proof that late Shri GhanshyamMewada was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Cirrhosis of Liver which was not declared by him atthe time of revival of the policy, a fact which he had <strong>co</strong>ncealed while declar<strong>in</strong>g hishealth <strong>in</strong> DGH Form. LIC of India has repudiated the claim and has forfeited thepremium paid by late Shri Ghanshyam Mewada.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 23.03.2005, <strong>in</strong>formed this Forum that the claimunder policy NO.100605463 was not payable because as per BHT of Goyal Hospital,Jodhpur dated 28.11.2002, that he was a known case of Cirrhosis of Liver. The policywas revived on 30.04.2002. He was sick before the revival of the policy. On the basisof BHT, an op<strong>in</strong>ion was taken from DMR who <strong>in</strong> his report stated that late ShriGhanshyam Mewada was a chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic who was <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uously dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g for the last5 years as a result of which he was a case of Chronic Cirrhosis of Liver. DMR alsostated that he was a patient of Portal Hypertension. As such, the illness was before therevival of the policy.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g on 27.02.2006, this Forum has enquired from the representativeof LIC of India whether they had <strong>co</strong>nducted any enquiry from the employer of late ShriGhanshyam Mewada ? Whether he had taken any leave ? Further they should f<strong>in</strong>d outwhether he was admitted <strong>in</strong> any hospital <strong>in</strong> Pali prior to the revival of the policy .LIC of India, vide their letter dated 20.07.2006 <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that no re<strong>co</strong>rd wasbe<strong>in</strong>g ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed for leave taken by late Shri Ghanshyam Mewada by his employer.They further enquired from local Banger Hospital’s surgical ward, who has <strong>in</strong>formedthat Shri Mewada was not admitted from 1998 to 2004.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the various papers submitted by LIC of India, it is observed that lateShri Ghanshyam Mewada was first admitted <strong>in</strong> Goyal Hospital and Research Centre,


Jodhpur on 11.11.2002 and was discharged on 06.12.2002. In the Discharge summaryof the hospital, it is mentioned that the patient Shri Ghanshyam Mewada was a knowncase of Cirrhosis of Liver and a chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic. It is evident that late ShriGhanshyam Mewada who revived the policy on 30.04.2002 was a patient of Cirrhosis ofLiver which was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the DGH Form filled <strong>in</strong> by Shri Ghanshyam Mewada,which amounts to non-disclosure of material fact. He had a previous history ofCirrhosis of Liver and was an acute al<strong>co</strong>holic. This fact has been <strong>co</strong>nfirmed at the timeof admission at Banger Hospital on 10.11.2003 where it is mentioned that late ShriGhanshyam Mewada was a known case of Cirrhosis of Liver. It is further <strong>co</strong>nfirmed byDr. Arv<strong>in</strong>d on 11.11.2003 that as per the history and cl<strong>in</strong>ical f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs, it is a knowncase of chronic al<strong>co</strong>holis, al<strong>co</strong>holic liver disease haemetiasis-blood loss-ARF.Therefore, it is <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that late Shri Ghanshyam Mewada has wrongly declaredabout his health that he has been enjoy<strong>in</strong>g good health at the time of revival of thepolicy. It is <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>ntrary to the medical history at the time of admission <strong>in</strong> GoyalHospital, Jodhpur where it is mentioned that he was a patient of Cirrhosis of Liver andchronic al<strong>co</strong>holic.I, therefore, uphold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiat<strong>in</strong>g theclaim of Smt. Priyanka Mewada.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/BK-335Smt.Koshalya DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.11.06Smt. Koshalya Devi lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 14.12.2004 that she had notreceived the payment dur<strong>in</strong>g the last 4 years after the death of her husband. LIC ofIndia had repudiated the claim on 30.03.2002 on the grounds that her husband used to<strong>co</strong>nsume Al<strong>co</strong>hol which is not true. If her husband was sick why did LIC of India issuea policy to him. When LIC of India has taken the responsibility to pay for the death ofher husband they cannot be absolved of their liability.The representative of LIC of India dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g said that LIC of India hasrepudiated the claim vide their letter dated 30.03.2002, on the basis of suppression ofmaterial fact <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. He <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that the life assured wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Al<strong>co</strong>holic lever disease and he was addicted to al<strong>co</strong>holism.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that the deceased has not taken any leave fromthe office and was not al<strong>co</strong>holic.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted and after hear<strong>in</strong>g both the parties, it isobserved that LIC of India had obta<strong>in</strong>ed a certificate from the employers of late ShriSriram Meena where<strong>in</strong> the leave re<strong>co</strong>rd for the year 1997 to 2000 was presented andon exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the same, it was observed that late Shri Sriram Meena had onlytaken 5 days sick leave dur<strong>in</strong>g the last 4 years.He was admitted <strong>in</strong> the Railway Hospital on 30.11.2001 where he was advised to bereferred to Civil Hospital, Hanumangarh and as per the BST NO.116861 dated30.01.2001 of Government hospital, Hanumangarh, it is mentioned “Known al<strong>co</strong>holics<strong>in</strong>ce 30 years” on the basis of which LIC of India has repudiated the claim for nondisclosureof material fact <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. It is evident from the leave re<strong>co</strong>rds that


Shri Sriram Meena had not taken any sick leave except for 5 days and other leaveswere taken for domestic work. As such it can be presumed that he has been <strong>co</strong>nsum<strong>in</strong>gAl<strong>co</strong>hol for the last 30 years and I do not <strong>co</strong>nsider it material for LIC of India torepudiate the claim s<strong>in</strong>ce he has been perform<strong>in</strong>g his duties.I, therefore, pass the Award that Smt. Koshalya Devi be paid the sum assured alongwith other accrued benefits under the policy together with 8% <strong>in</strong>terest from 01.02.2002till the time payment is made.The Award shall be implemented with<strong>in</strong> 30 days of receipt of the same. The <strong>co</strong>mplianceof the Award shall be <strong>in</strong>timated to my office for <strong>in</strong>formation and re<strong>co</strong>rd.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/BK-419Smt.BismillaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.11.06Smt. Bismilla had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum 08.03.2005 that her son late ShriSamsudd<strong>in</strong> had taken a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy on 28.06.2001 for Rs.25000/- and the lifeassured has expired on 30.04.2004. She had <strong>co</strong>mpleted all the formalities and wasadvised by LIC of India on 15.02.2005 that her claim has been repudiated. The reasonsfor repudiation were not valid. She has requested the Forum to settle the claim.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 17.01.2006 <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that dur<strong>in</strong>g their<strong>in</strong>vestigation, it was revealed that the life assured was handicapped at the time ofproposal. He was not <strong>in</strong> a position to move. The deceased life assured had applied forHandicap Pension from BDO, Panchayat Samittee, Nohar <strong>in</strong> the year 1999 which hasbeen <strong>co</strong>nfirmed by a letter from the Panchayat Samittee dated 09.11.2004. Thedeceased life assured had suppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health andLIC of India had repudiated the claim on the grounds of <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material fact.This Forum has written a letter to LIC of India to get a <strong>co</strong>nfirmation from the StateGovernment whether the deceased life assured, Shri Samsudd<strong>in</strong>, was gett<strong>in</strong>g anypension from the State Government and any disability certificate was enclosed with theapplication with the State Government.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representative of Smt. Bismilla disclosed that late ShriSamsudd<strong>in</strong> was not gett<strong>in</strong>g any pension from the State Government. However, familypension was be<strong>in</strong>g given by the employer of his father.LIC of India, at the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>co</strong>ntested that the life assured had suppressedmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health s<strong>in</strong>ce he was a handicapped for the last 2years before the date of proposal and was not <strong>in</strong> a position to move. He had notdisclosed this material <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form submitted with the LIC of India.He had also applied for pension with the State Government. On enquiry by this Forumthat s<strong>in</strong>ce LIC had received the Agent’s Confidential Report whether it was not the dutyof the agent to disclose that late Shri Samsudd<strong>in</strong> was handicapped which he has notdisclosed under Column III of his report . What action LIC of India had taken aga<strong>in</strong>stthe agent ? The representative of LIC of India <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that they had nottaken any action aga<strong>in</strong>st the agent. Further, on enquiry from the representative of LICof India whether any disability certificate was obta<strong>in</strong>ed, the representative had noknowledge of the same.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted, it was observed that the life assured, ShriSamsudd<strong>in</strong>, was a handicap person as per the enquiry <strong>co</strong>nducted by the LIC of India.


He had <strong>co</strong>ncealed the material fact that he was handicap. However, the agent <strong>in</strong> hisConfidential Report has not mentioned any disability of the life assured which showsthat the <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material fact by the life assured was not material s<strong>in</strong>ce <strong>in</strong> the<strong>co</strong>nfidential report, the agent has not given the true and fair picture of the life assuredto the Corporation.I am not <strong>in</strong> agreement with the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India <strong>in</strong>repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim of Smt. Bismilla. S<strong>in</strong>ce it is the duty of the agent to give true andfair picture of the life assured so as the risk <strong>co</strong>uld be under written properly. Further,LIC of India has not taken any action aga<strong>in</strong>st the agent. LIC of India has also not triedto verify whether he got any pension from the State Government given to handicappedpersons nor they have been able to produce any disability certificate of Shri Samsudd<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g the degree of disability.I, therefore, pass the Award that Smt. Bismilla be paid the sum assured along with theother benefits accrued under the policy by LIC of India.The Award shall be implemented with<strong>in</strong> 30 days of receipt of the same. The <strong>co</strong>mplianceof the Award shall be <strong>in</strong>timated to my office for <strong>in</strong>formation and re<strong>co</strong>rd.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/BK-10/05-06Shri Rupa RamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.11.06The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was heard on 15.11.2006. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Shri Rupa Ram, wasabsent. He was also absent on the earlier date on 21.08.2006. LIC of India wasrepresented by Shri K.C.Sharma, Manager(<strong>Claim</strong>s).Shri Rupa Ram had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 21.03.2005 that his mother,Smt. Mohni Devi, had taken LIC Policy No.501317047 for Rs.50,000/- from theirSujangarh Branch. After her death, he filed a claim with the LIC of India. LIC of Indiaon 29.10.2004 repudiated the claim on the grounds that Smt. Mohni Devi was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom Dysphagia before tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The truth is that his mother was not suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom any disease. She was medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed before the proposal was accepted byLIC of India. LIC of India has accepted her proposal only after her medical exam<strong>in</strong>ationthen how can the Corporation <strong>co</strong>me up with the excuse that she was not keep<strong>in</strong>g goodhealth. Their <strong>co</strong>ntention that she was not keep<strong>in</strong>g good health is not true and baseless.He has requested the Forum to pay the claim.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 28.11.2005, <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that they hadrepudiated the claim on 29.10.2004 due to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material fact. The policyholder was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Dysphagia before tak<strong>in</strong>g proposal.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, the Forum raised a question that s<strong>in</strong>ce medical was <strong>co</strong>nducted<strong>in</strong> the case of Smt. Mohni Devi, how the doctor <strong>co</strong>uld not detect the disease ofDysphagia s<strong>in</strong>ce she had difficulty <strong>in</strong> swallow<strong>in</strong>g which should have <strong>co</strong>me out ondiscussions with the life assured about her medial history. Even the agent has notmentioned about the disease <strong>in</strong> his report. Both the doctor and the agent have beennegligent at the time of proposal be<strong>in</strong>g made to LIC of India.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted by LIC of India, it is observed that as per thedischarge certificate of Acharya Tulsi Cancer Hospital where Smt. Mohni Devi wasadmitted, it is mentioned that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Dysphagia for the last two years.She had expired on 19.02.2004 and she had taken the <strong>in</strong>surance policy on 14.08.2003.


She was very much aware of the disease which she has not disclosed result<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>ncealment of material fact. Therefore, LIC of India has rightly repudiated the claim.I uphold the decision taken by Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claimof Shri Rupa Ram under policy No.501317047.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/UP-140/05-06Smt.KanaklataVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.11.06The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was heard on 15.11.2006. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt. Kanaklata, waspresent. LIC of India was represented by Shri Prahlad Rai Tailer, Adm<strong>in</strong>istrativeOfficer.Smt. Kanaklata lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 07.06.2005 that her latehusband Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma had taken two policies No.180378317 and181987198 from LIC of India, Dungerpur Branch. He expired on 06.04.1994. She had<strong>co</strong>mpleted all the formalities with regard to the payment of the claim aga<strong>in</strong>st thepolicies. However, she shifted to Mumbai to look after the shop. She moved her familyalong with children to Mumbai after <strong>co</strong>mplet<strong>in</strong>g the formalities for payment of claim withLIC of India and on the verbal assurance of her relatives and the <strong>in</strong>surance agent tolook after her <strong>in</strong>surance claim but till date she has not received any amount aga<strong>in</strong>st theabove mentioned two policies. She requested the Forum to get her claims approvedfrom LIC of India.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 16.08.2005 <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that the details ofthe policies are as under:-Policy No. 180378317 1819871981. Date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement : 28.03.1991 28.01.19932. Date of FPR : 31.03.1991 31.03.19933. Date of Revival : 23.04.1993 —-4. Sum Assured : 50000 500005. Mode : Hly Hly6. Instalment of premium : Rs.1410.80 Rs.1470.007. FUP : 28.03.1994 28.07.19948. Date of <strong>Death</strong> : 06.04.1994 06.04.19949. Cause of <strong>Death</strong> : Lungs Cancer10. Duration of Policy fromFPR/Revival : 11 months I year 5 days13 days11. Status of policy : In force death reportedLIC of India issued a series of letter rest<strong>in</strong>g with letters of death claim/18B dated29.07.1997 for submission of claim forms 3783,3784,3816 to the claimant Smt.Kanaklata Sharma. She did not <strong>co</strong>mply the requirements hence the claim had not beensettled. The claimant has now submitted claim form 3783(R), 3785 dated 06.07.2005.


They further needed claim forms No.3784,3816 death certificate and policy bonds for<strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the death claim. They have asked the claimant to submit the documentswithout further loss of time.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt. Kanaklata <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum on 21.08.2006 that she had withgreat difficulty managed to get the duplicate certificates and necessary documents<strong>co</strong>mpleted from the treat<strong>in</strong>g doctor.LIC of India <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum vide their letter dated 06.01.2006 that they hadrepudiated the claim s<strong>in</strong>ce late Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from feverand pleural effusion of lungs and taken treatment for Adeno Carc<strong>in</strong>oma long withpleural effusion before the date of FPR 31.03.1993 under policy No.181987198 andfrom the date of revival 24.03.1993 under policy No.180378317. Smt. Kanaklata was<strong>in</strong>formed ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.S<strong>in</strong>ce LIC of India <strong>co</strong>uld not produce the letters sent to Smt. Kanaklata, the case wasadjourned for next date for LIC of India to produce the letters sent to her.On 15.11.2006, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was aga<strong>in</strong> heard and LIC of India produced the lettersdated 21.08.1998 by Registered post under Policy No.180987198 written to Smt.Kanaklata <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g her that the claim stands repudiated s<strong>in</strong>ce the details furnished <strong>in</strong>the proposal form were <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect as late Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma was alreadysuffer<strong>in</strong>g from fever and pleural effusion of lungs which he had <strong>co</strong>ncealed <strong>in</strong> theproposal form. Acc<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the claim stands repudiated for non-disclosure of materialfact. Further LIC of India had also <strong>in</strong>formed Smt. Kankalata vide their letter dated21.08.1998, by Registered Post, repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim under policy No.181378317 thatthe declaration made <strong>in</strong> the proposal form by late Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma was<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect. Prior to revival of policy, Shri Sharma was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from fever and pleuraleffusion of lungs. He had <strong>co</strong>ncealed the material fact by submitt<strong>in</strong>g certificate of goodhealth. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the claim was repudiated.Smt. Kanaklata Sharma deposed before the Forum that she has not received the letterssent by LIC of India and she had been <strong>co</strong>ntact<strong>in</strong>g their Udaipur Office andsubsequently their Dungerpur and Sagwara Branch <strong>in</strong> this regard. She also submitted aletter to the Forum where<strong>in</strong> she has mentioned that LIC of India officers were directedto settle the claims. This statement of Smt. Kanaklata Sharma is <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect. The Forumonly advised LIC of India to produce the letters written to Smt. Kanaklata Sharma <strong>in</strong> theyear 1998 repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim and her letter is irrelevant and baseless. She pleadedthe Forum that she should be paid her claim by LIC of India.LIC of India <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that they had sent letters under both the policies byregistered post to Smt. Kanaklata Sharma on 21.08.1998 on the basis of medicalattendant certificate of Dr.J.C.Kothari where<strong>in</strong> he has mentioned that late Shri PrakashChandra Sharma was suffer<strong>in</strong>g with the disease of fever and pleural effusion of lungsand taken treatment for Adeno Carc<strong>in</strong>oma <strong>in</strong> the hospital on 01.04.1993. PolicyNo.180378317 was revived on 23.04.1993 and the first premium receipt was31.03.1993. Late Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma was very well aware of the disease asa result of which he died on 06.04.1994. He had <strong>co</strong>ncealed the material fact <strong>in</strong> theproposal form submitted to the Corporation. LIC of India has rightly repudiated theclaim.On go<strong>in</strong>g through the papers and after hear<strong>in</strong>g both the parties, it is observed that ShriPrakash Chandra Sharma died on 06.04.1994 and LIC of India had repudiated theclaim on 21.08.1998. As per the RPG Rules,1998, only <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts which are less thanone year old should be enterta<strong>in</strong>ed and LIC of India hav<strong>in</strong>g repudiated the claim <strong>in</strong> theyear 1998, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was time barred. However, this Forum has exam<strong>in</strong>ed the


documents submitted and also the medical attendant’s certificate issued byDr.J.C.Kothari of Bombay Hospital on 19.02.1998 which are as follow:-4(c) How long had he been suffer<strong>in</strong>g One year from date offrom this before his death ? : Diagnosis, that is,date of death 06.04.1994(d) What were the symptoms : Aden carc<strong>in</strong>oma lungof the illness?with Pleural effusion and fever(e) When were they first observed : When he was admittedby the deceased ?<strong>in</strong> Bombay: Hospital on 01.04.1993The <strong>in</strong>sured had revived the policy No.180378317 on 23.04.1993 after his admission <strong>in</strong>the hospital and <strong>in</strong> the case of Policy No.181987198, the first premium was paid on31.03.1993. Late Shri Prakash Chandra Sharma was very much aware of the diseasehe was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from and has <strong>co</strong>ncealed the material fact. Therefore, LIC of India hasrightly repudiated the claimI uphold the decision taken by Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claimof Smt. Kanaklata Sharma under the above policies.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JD/263/05-06Smt. Maya DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.11.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 16.09.2005 from Smt. Maya Devi, aga<strong>in</strong>st theLife Insurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-Jodhpur, regard<strong>in</strong>g non-paymentof <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> under policy No. 103036488The representative of Life Insurance Corporation of India, Jodhpur Division, dur<strong>in</strong>g thehear<strong>in</strong>g on 14.11.2006 <strong>in</strong>formed vide their letter dated 18.10.2005 that the policy hasnot even acquired paid up value. The policy is <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition. Half yearly premiumdue on 14.3.2005 was not paid to Life Insurance Corporation of India. Life assuredexpired on 24.07.2005. No risk was <strong>co</strong>vered under the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of policy<strong>co</strong>ntract. Therefore, <strong>Death</strong> claim was not payable. I uphold the decision of LifeInsurance Corporation of India,There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JP/275/05-06Smt. Kakayi DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.11.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 02.03.2006 from Smt. Kakayi Devi that the LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-Jaipur, has not paid the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>


on life of her husband Late Shri. Ram Charan Jatav under policy No.191482116. Smt.Kakayi Devi is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy.The representative of Life Insurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-Jaipur,dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 14.11.2006, <strong>in</strong>formed vide letter dated 05.07.2006 that the policywas <strong>in</strong> a lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition. Yearly Renewal Premium due on 10.4.1998 was not paid toLife Insurance Corporation of India. Life Assured expired on 16.09.2003. Risk underthe policy was not <strong>co</strong>vered as per terms and <strong>co</strong>ndition of policy <strong>co</strong>ntract. Policy has notacquired paid up value. Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced with effect from 10.04.1997 and only firstyearly premium due on 10.04.1997 was paid . <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> is not payable under thePolicy and I uphold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Therefore, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed ofDelhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JD/214/05-06Sh. Manohar LalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.11.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 02.08.2005 from the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Sh. ManoharLal that the Life Insurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-Jodhpur,, hasrepudiated the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> on life of his mother Late Smt. Geeta Devi under policyNo.10056498, on basis of suppression of material facts.Hear<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was fixed for 14.11.2006, Shri Manohar Lal, <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antattended the hear<strong>in</strong>g Shri. R.N. Meena, Manager (claims) Life Insurance Corporation ofIndia Division Office- Jodhpur attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g on behalf of Life InsuranceCorporation of India.Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced with effect from 26.11.1998 under Table Term 14-18 for SumAssured of Rs. 25000/-. The policy was revived on 28.12.1999 on the basis ofdeclaration of Good Health and premium due Half yearly May-99 and November-99were paid at the time of revival of Policy. Life Assured expired on 29.06.2000.Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letter No claim /death/ 100564980 dated30.06.2001 has repudiated <strong>Death</strong> claim on ground that material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g healthof Life Assured were not disclosed on form of declaration of Good Health at the time ofrevival of Policy.As per the prescription of Dr. Pratap Sancheti of Jodhpur, Life Assured Smt. GeetaDevi was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from the Rheumatic heart disease, Atrial Fibrallator, Mitral Stenosiss<strong>in</strong>ce 26.09.1999.I uphold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India that the death claim is notpayable.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JD/21/05-06Smt. Uchhab KanwarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.11.06


Smt. Uchhab Kanwar made a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t to this Forum on 22.03.2005 that Life InsuranceCorporation of India Jodhpur Division, has not paid <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> under Policy No.102911549. Policy was on the Life of Shri. Laxman S<strong>in</strong>gh who was the son of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Hear<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was held on 14.11.2006 Smt. Uchhab Kanwar attended thehear<strong>in</strong>g. Shri R.N. Meena Manager (claims) Life Insurance Corporation of India ,Jodhpur, attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g as official representative. Life Assured Shri. LaxmanS<strong>in</strong>gh , aged 20years expired on 27.01.2004. Policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced with effect from26.12.2003. Sum assured under the Policy is Rs. 30000/-.Life Assured expired due to <strong>co</strong>ngestive cardiac Failure <strong>in</strong> M.G. Hospital, Jodhpur on27.01.2004, with<strong>in</strong> one month from tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy. Life InsuranceCorporation of India , vide their letter dated 15.02.2005 has repudiated the claim onthe ground that the material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g health was not mentioned <strong>co</strong>rrectly<strong>in</strong> the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the Insurance Policy.As per the re<strong>co</strong>rd of M. G. Hospital, Jodhpur, BHT No. 1233/E dated 26.01.2004,duration of previous illness has been mentioned as 10 years s<strong>in</strong>ce early childhood.I uphold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letterdated 15.20.2005, repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JP/72/05-06Smt. Santara DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.11.06Smt. Santara Devi made a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t to this Forum on 25.04.2005 that Life InsuranceCorporation of India Jaipur,, Division, has not paid <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> under Policy No.191785035 on the Life of her husband Shri. Dev Karan Mali .Hear<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was held on 14.11.2006 Shri Ram Avtar Mali relative of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g. Shri N.L. Moondra, Manager (claims) Life InsuranceCorporation of India , Jaipur, attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g as official representative.Life Assured Late Shri. Dev Karan Mali, purchased Insurance Policy for Sum Assuredof Rs. 25000/-. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced with effect from 28.03.2000. Insurance Policywas revived on 08.09.2003. Life Assured expired due to bra<strong>in</strong> stroke on 09.09.2003 atSaudi Arabia. Life Assured was not present <strong>in</strong> India on 08.09.2003 when the policy wasrevived and his signatures on the Declaration of Good Health were found forged by theHand Writ<strong>in</strong>g Expert. Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letter dated02.12.2004 repudiated <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> on the ground that Life Assured was not present <strong>in</strong>India and was abroad as on 08.08.2003 which is date of Declaration of Good Healthand date of revival. Policy was revived with fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tention by mak<strong>in</strong>g forgedsignature of the deceased Life Assured on Declaration of Good Health.I uphold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letter Ref No.claim/D/Rep/48/191785035 dated 02.12.2004 Ref NO: claim/D/rep./48/191785035,repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of.


Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-UP/211/05-06Smt. Mangla SreemaliVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.11.06Smt. Mangla Sreemali has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 01.08.2005 with this Forum that LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-Udaipur has not settled <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>under her husband Late Sh. Manoj Shreemali under Policy No. 182591210.The Life Insurance Corporation of India Udaipur Office, has <strong>in</strong>formed dur<strong>in</strong>g thehear<strong>in</strong>g on 15.11.2006 that they have already made the payment of Rs. 298456 videtheir cheque No. 352337 dated 03.03.2006. After receipt of payment the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>anthas lodged the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t to Hon’ble District Consumer Forum Udaipur vide case No.32/06 on the same subject matter, hence <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t does not lie with the InsuranceOmbudsman as per RPG rules 1998, under 13 (3) (C).There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-DL-I/61/06Smt. R. SellammalVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.11.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 17.08.2006 from Smt.R. Sellammal, aga<strong>in</strong>st theLife Insurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-I, Delhi, that <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> of LateSh. A. Raja under Policy No. 112380207 has not been settled by the Life InsuranceCorporation of India.Life Insurance Corporation of India, Delhi, Divisional Office-I, has <strong>in</strong>formed vide theirletter dated 10.10.2006 that they have already paid the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> for Rs. 68182/-vide their cheque No. 343338 dated 25.07.2006.In the circumstances, there is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-JP/72/05-06Smt. Santara DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.11.06Smt. Santara Devi made a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t to this Forum on 25.04.2005 that Life InsuranceCorporation of India Jaipur,, Division, has not paid <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> under Policy No.191785035 on the Life of her husband Shri. Dev Karan Mali .Hear<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was held on 14.11.2006 Shri Ram Avtar Mali relative of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g. Shri N.L. Moondra, Manager (claims) Life InsuranceCorporation of India , Jaipur, attended the hear<strong>in</strong>g as official representative.Life Assured Late Shri. Dev Karan Mali, purchased Insurance Policy for Sum Assuredof Rs. 25000/-. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced with effect from 28.03.2000. Insurance Policy


was revived on 08.09.2003.Life Assured expired due to bra<strong>in</strong> stroke on 09.09.2003 atSaudi Arabia. Life Assured was not present <strong>in</strong> India on 08.09.2003 when the policy wasrevived and his signatures on the Declaration of Good Health were found forged by theHand Writ<strong>in</strong>g Expert. Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letter dated02.12.2004 repudiated <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> on the ground that Life Assured was not present <strong>in</strong>India and was abroad as on 08.08.2003 which is date of Declaration of Good Healthand date of revival. Policy was revived with fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tention by mak<strong>in</strong>g forgedsignature of the deceased Life Assured on Declaration of Good Health.I phold the decision of Life Insurance Corporation of India vide their letter Ref No.claim/D/Rep/48/191785035 dated 02.12.2004 Ref NO: claim/D/rep./48/191785035,repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-DL-I/214/04-05Shri Satish ChandVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t from Shri Satish Chand on 10.09.2004 aga<strong>in</strong>st LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office -I, Delhi, regard<strong>in</strong>g the adjustment ofpremiums under policy No. 112417761.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 27.12.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri Satish Chand was absent andthe Life Insurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office -I, was represented by Smt.Santosh Bakshi Manager (PS/SSS), Sh. R.K. Premi A.O(SSS) and Ms. Renu F. SethiA.O. (PS/<strong>Claim</strong>s). The representatives of Life Insurance Corporation of India has<strong>co</strong>nfirmed vide their letter dated 23.12.2006 that the <strong>Death</strong> claim has been settled bythem vide their cheque No. 271460 dated 19.7.2006 for Rs. 69065/-. The SurvivalBenefit, which was due on 28.3.2004, has also been paid vide cheque No. 272266dated 23.8.2006 for Rs. 10000/- favor<strong>in</strong>g Smt. Maya Devi (Nom<strong>in</strong>ee of Late Shri SatishChand). The Life Insurance Corporation of India has also paid the penal <strong>in</strong>terest ondelayed payment of Survival Benefit vide cheque No. 275753 dated 23.12.2006 for Rs.1860/-There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-DL-I/285/04-05Shri Devender KumarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t from Shri Devender Kumar on 1.11.2004 that LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Divisional Office-I, Delhi, has not settled the <strong>Death</strong><strong>Claim</strong> under Policy No. 120575564.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g on 27.12.2006 the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri. Devender Kumar was notpresent and Life Insurance Corporation of India was represented by Ms. RanjanaKumar Manager(claims), Sh. Rakesh Bajaj A.O(claims), Ms. Renu Fotedar A.O(claims).


The representative from Life Insurance Corporation of India, <strong>co</strong>nfirmed vide their letterdated 22.12.2006 that the <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> has been settled and a sum of Rs. 107600/- hasbeen paid vide cheque No. 275707 dated 22.12.2006. This claim cheque was handedover to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant personally on 22.12.2006There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-ICICI - 107/06Smt. Nathi BaiVsICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 29.12.06My office has received a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 20.10.2006 from Smt. Nathi Bai aga<strong>in</strong>st theICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd., that <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> of Late Sh. Bahadur S<strong>in</strong>ghunder Policy No. 02357482 has not been settled by the ICICI Prudential Life InsuranceCo. Ltd.ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Co. Ltd., has <strong>in</strong>formed vide their letter dated12.12.2006 that the matter of this <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t has been exam<strong>in</strong>ed by the InternalGrievance Redressal Committee of the <strong>co</strong>mpany and it was decided to give ex-gratiapayment of Rs. 100000 to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Nathi Bai hasaccepted the payment and has withdrawn her <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.In the circumstances, there is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/DL-II/257/05-06Smt.Anu MahendruVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 08.01.2007Smt. Anu Mahendru lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 13.09.2005 that her latehusband Shri Atul Kumar Mahendru had taken three LIC policies No.110456368,120367153 and 120700117. The Central Office, <strong>Claim</strong> Review Committee of LIC ofIndia had repudiated the claim uphold<strong>in</strong>g the decision of the lower office.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 16.11.2005, <strong>in</strong>formed that Shri Atul KumarMahendru had taken three policies under Table 75-20 which <strong>co</strong>mmenced from13.03.1987, 15.02.1994 and 15.01.1996 respectively. Sum Assured of above mentionedpolicies was Rs.25000/-, Rs.50,000/- and Rs.3,00,000/- respectively. Shri Atul KumarMahendru had died on 11.01.2004. Revival was effected on 26.06.2003 under PolicyNo.120700117. <strong>Claim</strong> was rejected due to non-disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g previous/prolonged illness of cirrhosis of Liver with Portal HTN, upper GIBleed, Esophageal varices from which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g s<strong>in</strong>ce November,2002 as isevident from claim form. The claimant herself admitted this fact <strong>in</strong> the claim form thather husband was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Liver Problem s<strong>in</strong>ce November,2002 and he receivedtreatment from Dr.J.C.Vij of Pushpawati S<strong>in</strong>ghania Research Institute dur<strong>in</strong>g the period11.04.2002 to 07.02.2003 on different dates as is evident from Discharge Summary and<strong>Claim</strong> form. Policies were revived <strong>in</strong> June 2003 without disclos<strong>in</strong>g previous/prolongedillness of Life assured from which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from 04.2002. He did not disclose


this fact <strong>in</strong> his personal statement at the time of revival. Hence <strong>in</strong> terms of thedeclaration signed by the life assured at the foot of the personal statement, the revivalof the policy was declared Null and Void and as the policies <strong>in</strong> questions had acquiredpaid up value before effect<strong>in</strong>g the revival, the death claim for paid up value wassettled. In view of the above facts, the case did not deserve any <strong>co</strong>nsideration.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representative of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntested that the paid upvalue under the policies was received by J&K Bank to whom the policies were assignedand the amount of Rs.1,59,825/- was equal to the amount of loan taken from the bank.How <strong>co</strong>uld LIC of India decide to pay only the amount equal to the loan taken from thebank? They should have paid Rs.3.75 lakh under the policies. LIC of India <strong>co</strong>ntestedand produced a certificate of Dr.J.C.Vij of Pushpawati S<strong>in</strong>ghania Research Institutewhich mentions that Shri Atul Kumar Mahendru was first admitted on 11.04.2002 withthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of cirrhosis liver with portal Hypertension, Upper GI Bleed(Esophageal)Varices, 5 times between 04/2002 to 30.12.2003. They also produced declaration ofgood health filled <strong>in</strong> by late Shri Atul Kumar Mahendru and aga<strong>in</strong>st question No.2where<strong>in</strong> he had declared that he had not needed any medical attention.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted and after hear<strong>in</strong>g both the parties, it isobserved that Shri Atul Kumar Mahendru as per Dr.J.C.Vij’s Certificate, has beenadmitted <strong>in</strong> Pushpawati S<strong>in</strong>ghania Research Institute 5 times between 04.2002 to30.12.2003 for the treatment of cirrhosis liver with portal Hypertension, Upper GIBleed(Esophageal) Varices, which had not been disclosed by Shri Atul KumarMahendru <strong>in</strong> his declaration of good health at the time of revival of the policy. Nondisclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation by him has resulted <strong>in</strong>to the policies be<strong>in</strong>g Null andVoid and, therefore, I uphold the decision taken by LIC of India mak<strong>in</strong>g payment only ofthe paid up value under the policies s<strong>in</strong>ce they had run for more than 3 years from thelast unpaid premium.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/DL-III/260/05-06Smt.Lajja DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.1.2007Smt. Lajja Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 10.08.2005 that herhusband late Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh had taken a policy No.111036549 from LIC of Indiaunder Salary Sav<strong>in</strong>gs Scheme. He died on 24.06.2004. The cause of his death wasroad accident at Azadpur. Some unknown vehicle/person had hit him, he fell down andgot some head <strong>in</strong>jury. As a result of which, he became un<strong>co</strong>nscious and died <strong>in</strong> thehospital. This is as per the police report, hospital and post mortem report. Shepreferred a claim with LIC of India, they had repudiated the claim because of falsedeclaration <strong>in</strong> the proposal form under question No.11. She has declared that herhusband was hail and hearty and was work<strong>in</strong>g as a labourer. It was not possible forhim to discharge his duties <strong>in</strong> case he was not medically fit. Hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>ugh and <strong>co</strong>ld isnot a major illness and her husband had died as a result of accident which has nobear<strong>in</strong>g on this question. She has requested the Forum to pay the claim.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 10.10.2005, had <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that late ShriInder S<strong>in</strong>gh took the above policy on 10.03.2004 and died on 24.06.2004, that is, after


3 months and 14 days of tak<strong>in</strong>g policy. As per Post Mortem report, the cause of deathwas cerebral damage <strong>co</strong>nsequent upon blunt force impact to the head. In the PMR, it isalso mentioned that there is alleged history of deceased go<strong>in</strong>g on road when hebecame un<strong>co</strong>nscious and fell down on 22.06.2004 and life assured expired dur<strong>in</strong>g<strong>co</strong>urse of the treatment <strong>in</strong> the hospitals.FIR also states that a person (life assured) was found un<strong>co</strong>nscious on 22.06.2004. Theclaim was repudiated on the basis of non disclosure of ill health of life assured beforetak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance. As per the Employer’s certificate and medical certificates, ShriInder S<strong>in</strong>gh took medical leave from 16.08.2003 to 22.08.2003( 7 days) for viral feverand <strong>co</strong>ugh, 15.09.2003 to 25.09.2003( 10 days) for Bronchitis and 24.01.2004 to06.02.2004( 14 days) for typhoid. In this case First Premium Receipt dated 10.03.2004.Thus just with<strong>in</strong> month of Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh, hav<strong>in</strong>g suffered from Typhoid, life assuredtook <strong>in</strong>surance and <strong>co</strong>ncealed material facts of medical leave before tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance.This non disclosure is material as life assured would have been suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromweakness due to typhoid which he did not disclose, and hence he became un<strong>co</strong>nsciouswhile stand<strong>in</strong>g on road and suffered head <strong>in</strong>jury which is ultimate cause of death.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, Smt. Lajja Devi disclosed that her husband was employed as alabourer with Municipal Corporation of Delhi and he was hale and hearty at the time ofhis death. He <strong>co</strong>uld not have discharged his duties had he not been fit. The cause ofhis death is not due to illness but because of <strong>in</strong>jury to head as a result of accident. Hewas treated <strong>in</strong> the hospital. They only came to know of his death after few days whenthe body was claimed by them. LIC of India has wrongly repudiated her claim.The representative of LIC of India <strong>co</strong>ntested that late Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh had availed ofmedical leaves of 31 days from 16.08.2003 to 06.02.2004 and was not enjoy<strong>in</strong>g goodhealth which he did not disclose <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Had he disclosed the same, thedecision of LIC of India for issuance of the policy may have been different. On enquiryby this Forum that the death was as a result of accident and as per the <strong>co</strong>ntention ofLIC of India’s letter dated 10.10.2005 that s<strong>in</strong>ce late Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom weakness due to Typhoid, what bear<strong>in</strong>g of the same would have been s<strong>in</strong>ce theproximate cause was accident. The representative of LIC of India was not able tosubstantiate the same. Further, the attention of the representative of LIC of India wasdrawn to the medical certificate issued by Dr. Sunil Jaiswal, New Delhi where it hasmentioned that Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Typhoid for 14 days and he waswell to resume his duties from 07.02.2004, whether any enquiry was made by LIC ofIndia, the representative of LIC of India was unable to reply to the query. However, therepresentative <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that they have rightly repudiated the claim s<strong>in</strong>cethere was <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material <strong>in</strong>formation at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surancepolicy.After hear<strong>in</strong>g both the parties and on exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted, it isobserved that as per the Post Mortem Report, the cause of death of Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh,was due to cerebral damage <strong>co</strong>nsequent upon blunt force impact to the head. All<strong>in</strong>juries are at the most and around two days <strong>in</strong> duration. LIC of India has repudiatedthe claim on ac<strong>co</strong>unt of non disclosure of material fact under question No.11 of theproposal form where late Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh had not disclosed the details of tak<strong>in</strong>gmedical leaves. S<strong>in</strong>ce the proximate cause of death be<strong>in</strong>g accident and not illness, the<strong>co</strong>ntention of LIC of India <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim is not <strong>co</strong>rrect.S<strong>in</strong>ce Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh was work<strong>in</strong>g as labourer with Municipal Corporation of India andthe policy be<strong>in</strong>g issued under Salary Sav<strong>in</strong>gs Scheme, it would have been appropriateto get the details from the employer before accept<strong>in</strong>g the proposal especially when theemployees are not well educated. Further, Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh was also declared


medically fit to resume his duties after Typhoid as per the certificate given by Dr.SunilJaiswal.I, therefore, pass the Award that Smt. Lajja Devi be paid the full sum assured alongwith accident benefit under policy No.111036549 favour<strong>in</strong>g late Shri Inder S<strong>in</strong>gh, asper the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy.The Award shall be implemented with<strong>in</strong> 30 days of receipt of the same. The <strong>co</strong>mplianceof the Award shall be <strong>in</strong>timated to my office for <strong>in</strong>formation and re<strong>co</strong>rd.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/JD/437Shri Hapu Ram VishnoiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.02.2007Shri Hapu Ram Vishnoi has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 07.03.2005 that hislate wife Smt. Meera Devi had taken a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy No.101048092 from LifeInsurance Corporation of India. He has lodged a claim with LIC of India as Smt. MeeraDevi, the life assured, had died on 26.09.2003. LIC of India had repudiated the claimon the grounds that late Smt. Meera Devi had not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form thatshe was not keep<strong>in</strong>g good health. He stated that his wife was healthy at the time ofdeclaration as he was <strong>in</strong>sured at the same time. The Development Officer had madenecessary enquiries before acceptance of proposal. She was even medically exam<strong>in</strong>edby the Corporation’s doctor. At the time of <strong>in</strong>surance, she had not <strong>co</strong>ncealed anymaterial fact and his wife was keep<strong>in</strong>g good health. He has requested the Forum todirect LIC of India to pay the death claim to him as he is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy.LIC of India, vide their letter dated 28.03.2005, <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that Smt. MeeraDevi died due to heart failure. The Officer who has <strong>co</strong>nducted the <strong>in</strong>vestigation, <strong>in</strong> hisreport, has declared that she was a cancer patient for the last 2-1/2 years. A certificateto this effect was obta<strong>in</strong>ed from Natural Health Care Centre, dated 06.01.2005 where itis declared that Smt. Meera Devi Vishnoi was admitted <strong>in</strong> the Natural Health CareCentre on 09.06.2003 and discharged on 18.06.2003. She was treated for cancer ofovaries. She had cancer of ovaries for the last 2 years. Smt. Meera Devi had submitteda proposal to LIC of India on 30.01.2003. As such, she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Cancer atthat time. She has <strong>co</strong>ncealed the material fact at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the claim was repudiated and was <strong>co</strong>mmunicated to the nom<strong>in</strong>ee, ShriHapu Ram Vishnoi.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representative of LIC of India <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that on<strong>in</strong>vestigation it was found out that Smt. Meera Devi was treated at Natural Health CareCentre, Jodhpur and <strong>in</strong> her declaration submitted <strong>in</strong> the hospital, she stated that shewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer of ovaries for the last 2 years which was well before the<strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy. As such, they have rightly repudiated the claim.On enquiry by this Forum that on perusal of the medical report of Dr.N.Vyas dated30.01.2003 aga<strong>in</strong>st Question No.17 (3):Do you suspect any disease of uterus, cervix or ovaries ? : NOThe representative of LIC of India <strong>in</strong>formed that disease <strong>co</strong>uld not be identified withoutcl<strong>in</strong>ical/medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. As such there was a reply “ NO “.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted and after hear<strong>in</strong>g representative of LIC ofIndia, it is observed that Smt. Meera Devi was a patient of cancer of ovaries as per theNatural Health Care Centre, Jodhpur for the last 2 years when she was admitted on


09.06.2003 and the proposal was submitted on 30.01.2003. The disease <strong>co</strong>uld not bedetected by the medical exam<strong>in</strong>er of LIC of India s<strong>in</strong>ce no cl<strong>in</strong>ical tests were<strong>co</strong>nducted. Therefore, the doctor was not able to detect the disease.S<strong>in</strong>ce Smt. Meera Devi has disclosed <strong>in</strong> her statement to Natural Health Care Centre,Jodhpur that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer of ovaries for the last 2 years, that is,before submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal to LIC of India, there is <strong>co</strong>ncealment of material fact.I uphold the decision taken by LIC of India repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim of Shri Hapu RamVishnoi under the above said policy.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-DL-III/04/06-07Shri Harish BansalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 07.03.2007Shri Harish Bansal has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 06.04.2006 that his wifeSmt. Kusum Bansal had taken a life <strong>in</strong>surance policy No.331370848 from LIC of Indiawhich was <strong>in</strong>force at the time of her death. After fil<strong>in</strong>g a claim after her death, LIC ofIndia after 9 months has repudiated the same. He sees no logic for repudiat<strong>in</strong>g theclaim. He has requested the Forum that his case may be <strong>co</strong>nsidered sympathetically.LIC of India, vide their letter, dated 10.05.2006, <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum that PolicyNo.331370848 was issued on 31.01.2005 with date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement as 28.01.2005 <strong>in</strong>favour of Shri Harish Bansal and Smt. Kusum Bansal under table and term 89.20, thatis, Jeevan Sathi Plan. They have received the death <strong>in</strong>timation from Shri Harish Bansalthat Smt. Kusum Bansal had died on 20.06.2005 just after 4 months and 19 days oftak<strong>in</strong>g policy due to heart attack.In the case history received from Orchid Hospital and Form No.5152 received from Dr.Arun Anand, it is stated that she was a known case of Rheumatic Arthritis andPulm.Koch’s and was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment from him for the last two years for <strong>co</strong>ugh and<strong>co</strong>ld and old arthritis. This non disclosure is material as the cause of death of lifeassured as per Orchid Hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd is Pulm.Koch’s and Sepsis which has directnexus with the previous disease of the deceased. Therefore, they have rightlyrepudiated the claim.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, Shri Harish Bansal <strong>co</strong>ntested that his wife was medicallyexam<strong>in</strong>ed by Dr.S.Yadav and as per his medical report, she was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anydisease. Further, he <strong>co</strong>ntested that his wife died because of heart failure and notbecause of Rheumatic Arthritis. As such non disclosure of the same has no relevancewith the cause of death. His claim, therefore, should be paid.LIC of India <strong>co</strong>ntested that Smt. Kusum Bansal was first admitted <strong>in</strong> Orchid Hospitaland Heart Centre on 18.06.2005 at 2.10 p.m. and was discharged on 20.06.2005 andwas shifted to Kukreja Hospital and Heart Centre Private Limited and was diagnosed acase of Right sided Massive Pneumonic and Pulm.Koch. S<strong>in</strong>ce as per Form No.5152submitted by Dr.Arun Anand, Smt. Kusum Bansal was a patient of <strong>co</strong>ugh and <strong>co</strong>ld andold Pulm.Coch for the last 2 years which was before the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy,that is, 31.01.2005. The deceased life assured had not declared of her disease <strong>in</strong> theproposal form and the policy hav<strong>in</strong>g only run for 4 months and 19 days, the claim is notpayable.


After hear<strong>in</strong>g both the parties and on exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the proposal form submitted, it isobserved that <strong>in</strong> question No.11, the life assured has mentioned as follow:-a. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the last five years did you <strong>co</strong>nsult aMedical Practitioner for any ailment requir<strong>in</strong>gTreatment for more than a week ?NOb. Have you ever been admitted to any hospital orNurs<strong>in</strong>g home for general check-up, observation,Treatment or operationNOi. Have you ever received or at present avail<strong>in</strong>g/Undergo<strong>in</strong>g medical advice, treatment orTests <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with Hepatitis B or AIDSRelated <strong>co</strong>ndition ?NOFurther on exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the death summary of Kukreja Hospital and Heart Centre, itis mentioned that the patient was shifted from Orchid Hospital and Heart Centre toKukreja Hospital and Heart Centre Private Limited and was diagnosed a case of Rightsided Massive Pneumonic and Pulm.Koch. Further, the medical form filled <strong>in</strong> byDr.Arun Anand mentioned that she was a patient of <strong>co</strong>ugh and <strong>co</strong>ld and old Pulm.Cochfor the last 2 years which she had not declared <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Smt. KusumBansal did not disclose that she was a patient of <strong>co</strong>ugh and <strong>co</strong>ld and old Pulm.Coch atthe time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy, it is a material <strong>co</strong>ncealment and if she had declared thesame, it was for the Insurance Company to accept the proposal or not. The proposerhav<strong>in</strong>g not disclosed the disease she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from which resulted <strong>in</strong> her death,LIC of India has rightly repudiated the claim.I uphold the decision taken by LIC of India repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim of Shri Harish Bansal.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Delhi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI/TATA AIG/25/06-07Smt.Yogita SapraVsTata AIG Life Insurance Company LimitedAward Dated : 29.03.2007Smt. Yogita Sapra has lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with this Forum on 18.05.2006 that herhusband, Shri Raj Kumar Sapra, had taken a policy from Tata AIG Life InsuranceCompany Limited for Rs.1,35,000/- on 21.09.2004. He died on 05.03.2006. She hadfiled a claim with the Insurance Company and requested the Forum to get her claimsettled.The Insurance Company <strong>in</strong>formed the Forum vide their letter dated 23.03.2007 thatthey had <strong>in</strong>sured Shri Raj Kumar Sapra with life <strong>in</strong>surance policy on 20.09.2004 for asum assured of Rs.1,35,000/-. He had died on 05.03.2006. The cause of death wasSeptic Shock. He was diagnosed of Acute Myeloid Leukemia on 13 th August,2004.Hematological diagnosis of Leukemia was before application date. He had undergoneBone Marrow test for the same as per report dated 24.08.2004. Further, Indoor casepapers of Dr.B.R.A.Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital dated 13 th August,2004 – AcuteMyeloid Leukemia. Hematological Report from Department of Laboratory Medic<strong>in</strong>e ofAll India Institute of Medical Science dated 17 th August,2004 – Acute Myeloid


Leukemia. Bone Marrow Report dated 24.08.2004 – Acute Leukemia, MorphologicallyLymphoid. Discharge summary dated 30 th Agusut,2004 – Insured was treated for AcuteLeukemia. The claim on a <strong>co</strong>ntestable policy was decl<strong>in</strong>ed on the grounds of materialnon-disclosure of cancer of the uterus. Had this medical history been disclosed, theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been to decl<strong>in</strong>e the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver.At the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g also, the Insurance Company produced the proposal formwhere<strong>in</strong> treatment of Acute Leukemia was not disclosed whereas he had alreadyundergone the treatment for the same and was diagnosed on 18.08.2004 that he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Acute Myeloid Leukemia.On exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the papers submitted, it is observed that Shri Raj Kumar Sapra hadsubmitted the proposal form on 04.09.2004 to Tata AIG Life Insurance CompanyLimited for life <strong>in</strong>surance policy and on exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the same, it is observed that hehad not disclosed that he was under go<strong>in</strong>g treatment for Acute Myeloid Leukemia whichwas diagnosed on 18.08.2004. Non disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation by Shri RajKumar Sapra at the time of submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form deprived the InsuranceCompany to underwrite the risk <strong>co</strong>rrectly. Therefore, they have rightly repudiated theclaim.I uphold the decision taken by Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Limited repudiat<strong>in</strong>gthe claim of Smt. Yogita Sapra.There is no further relief to be granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Compla<strong>in</strong>t is disposed of f<strong>in</strong>ally.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/022/L/06-07/GHYSmt Shima ShyamVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 03.11.2006FACTSInitially subject matter of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was that the death-claims <strong>in</strong> 3 (three) policies<strong>in</strong> question purchased by Late Ashish Shyam, the husband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant have notbeen settled by the LIC <strong>in</strong> spite of rem<strong>in</strong>ders. Dur<strong>in</strong>g pendency of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t, 2(two) out of the aforesaid policies have s<strong>in</strong>ce been settled and only policy no.492857691 (Sum Assured Rs.62,500/-) has rema<strong>in</strong>ed not-settled and later repudiated.The <strong>co</strong>ntention of the L.I.C., vide letter dated 12/10/2006 addressed to us, on the otherhand is that death-claim under policy no: 492857691 is repudiated as it was founddur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigation that material <strong>in</strong>formations regard<strong>in</strong>g health of the D.L.A. (deceasedlife assured) was suppressed by him while submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance etc.Decisions & ReasonsIt is submitted by the LIC that D.O.C. of policy no.492857691 is 28/03/04. That fromthe leave re<strong>co</strong>rd of the D.L.A it was found that D.L.A. was an employee of ASEB and<strong>in</strong>vestigation had revealed that he availed earned leave on medical ground for severaldays w.e.f. 01/04/03 till 25/01/04. That the enquiry report submitted by BranchManager (i/c), also <strong>co</strong>rroborates the fact that D.L.A was absent from duty onmedical/health ground and had undergone treatment <strong>in</strong> Christian Medical CollegeHospital, Vellore, <strong>in</strong> addition to treatment under local doctors and Dr. S.B. Das ofInternational Hospital, Guwahati.


Copy of the proposal form forwarded to us would show that the proposal was signed bythe D.L.A on 28th March, ’04 and it was submitted under B.O.C. no.13398 dated31/03/04 pay<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>stalment of premium as Rs.250x2=Rs.500.00 under ‘SSS’ mode.Prescription dtd. 5/1/2006 by Dr. M.L. Bhattacharjee states that Ashish Shyam wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from chest pa<strong>in</strong> on 15/07/2003 i.e., about a year back from D.O.C., and headvised him to attend S.M.C.H. (Silchar Medical College Hospital) for further<strong>in</strong>vestigation. Dr. S.B. Das certified, vide letter dated 20th April, ’03, that AshishShyam was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Hemorrhagic Pleural Effusion and was under his treatments<strong>in</strong>ce 01/04/2003. Similar certificates were issued by Dr. Das subsequently on 11thMay, ’03, 22nd July, ’03, 27th October, ’03. Therefore, the opposite party/ LIC hasadduced sufficient evidence <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention that on and from 01/04/2003,the DLA had undergone treatment for serious illness. It appears that the presentproposal was submitted much later on 28/03/04 by suppress<strong>in</strong>g the ailment and thetreatment undergone w.e.f. 01/04/03 and entries <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>lumn no.11 of the proposal formwere made deny<strong>in</strong>g these facts which amounts to suppression of material facts, thedisclosure of which might have led the <strong>in</strong>surer to take a different decision <strong>in</strong> theunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g other than what was taken at that time.In view of the facts aforesaid, we are of the op<strong>in</strong>ion that there is noth<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>in</strong>terferewith the act of repudiation of the death-claim preferred under policy no.492857691. Wehave already observed that other two policies referred by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant have alreadybeen settled by mak<strong>in</strong>g payments of the requisite amounts etc.In view of discussions and f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs as aforesaid, there is no ground to <strong>in</strong>terfere andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly matter stands closed.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/077/L/06-07/GHY.Smt Alomara Begum MazumderVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 10.11.2006Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties) :The grievance of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is that the death-claims under the two policies <strong>in</strong>reference were wrongly repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer on the pretext that the policies were<strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition on the death of the <strong>in</strong>sured.On the other hand, the view expressed by the <strong>in</strong>surer / LIC is that the policies <strong>in</strong>question were revived on 30/09/03 on the strength of D.G.H. (Declaration of GoodHealth) by pay<strong>in</strong>g the arrears of premia for two years six months. That while submitt<strong>in</strong>gthe D.G.H., the D.L.A. (Deceased Life Assured) stated that his health was ‘good’, buthis leave documents and relevant papers procured will show that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromdisease like PUS, Hepatitis etc. prior to prayer for revival of the policy.Decisions & ReasonsThe <strong>co</strong>py of leave certificate, medical certificate and a fitness certificate procured fromExecutive Eng<strong>in</strong>eer (PWD), the employer of the D.L.A., will clearly show that he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from P.U.S. (Peptic Ulcer Syndrome) with hepatitis and were treated bydoctor for the diseases and advised the D.L.A. to take rest at least for a month w.e.f.30/09/03. That would show that D.L.A. was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from ailments next before30/09/03. He was given fitness certificate to jo<strong>in</strong> duty w.e.f. 29/10/03. But the <strong>co</strong>pies ofD.G.H. forwarded by the <strong>in</strong>surer will show that declaration was made on 30thSeptember, ’03 answer<strong>in</strong>g the queries regard<strong>in</strong>g health <strong>co</strong>ndition <strong>in</strong> ‘negative’


Thus, he withheld facts and was guilty of not discharg<strong>in</strong>g utmost good faith while <strong>in</strong> hisattempt to revive the lapsed policy.It is also significant to note that the premium for two years six months were paid on30/09/03 along with D.G.H. It might have been done <strong>in</strong> utmost desperation anticipat<strong>in</strong>gfuture <strong>in</strong>securities etc.Conclud<strong>in</strong>g, we f<strong>in</strong>d no ground to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the act of repudiation but <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>gthe f<strong>in</strong>ancial status and family <strong>co</strong>ndition of the D.L.A. we re<strong>co</strong>mmend an ex-gratia reliefof Rs.20,000/- on the strength of Rule 18 of the R.P.G. Rules, 1998.It is hereby directed that the <strong>in</strong>surer will settle the claim on the basis of the abovediscussions and decisions.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/02/054/L/06-07/GHYSmt. Juri Kakati SaikiaVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 10.11.2006GrievanceSmt. Juri Kakati Saikia is the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. She states that her husband late PradipSaikia procured SBI-Life Insurance Policy (under scheme Sudhrashan Plan-B) assur<strong>in</strong>gsum assured of Rs.50,000/-, risk date be<strong>in</strong>g 08/03/2004 and used to deposit premiathrough <strong>co</strong>mpany’s authorized <strong>in</strong>surance adviser, Mr. Prafulla Borah. The saidpolicyholder died <strong>in</strong> a motor accident on 12/07/05 leav<strong>in</strong>g herself and one m<strong>in</strong>or son aslegal heirs. She registered her death-claim with the <strong>in</strong>surer but the same has not beensettled notwithstand<strong>in</strong>g her efforts and approaches for the purpose. That all premia/renewal premia were be<strong>in</strong>g paid to <strong>co</strong>mpany through <strong>in</strong>surance adviser Prafulla Borah,who used to <strong>co</strong>llect the same by issu<strong>in</strong>g ‘acknowledgement receipts’ <strong>in</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ted form <strong>in</strong>the name of the <strong>co</strong>mpany. The relief sought is Rs.1,00,000/- (sum assured Rs.50,000/-+ accident benefit of Rs.50,000/-) along with any other relief to which she may beentitled .ReplyThe <strong>in</strong>surer by a ‘self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note’ submitted that premium due for quarter start<strong>in</strong>gJune 08, 2005 rema<strong>in</strong>ed unpaid on the date of the death of the D.L.A. because thecheque no.897312 was drawn on ac<strong>co</strong>unt of the <strong>in</strong>surance adviser Prafulla Borah andnot on the bank ac<strong>co</strong>unt of the policyholder and as per rules of the <strong>co</strong>mpany, a thirdparty cheque cannot be accepted for proposal deposit and for payment of policypremium and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the claim was rejected.DECISIONS & REASONSWe have perused the documents and <strong>co</strong>nsidered the views expressed by the parties.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has enclosed the policy <strong>co</strong>py and other <strong>co</strong>nnected terms and<strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy. There is noth<strong>in</strong>g to show the mode of payment of premia asclaimed by the <strong>in</strong>surer, rather the receipts issued by the <strong>in</strong>surer will show that all thepremia were <strong>co</strong>llected by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany through the <strong>in</strong>surance adviser,Prafulla Borah and Prafulla Borah also used to issue acknowledgement of receipts ofpremia (received from the <strong>in</strong>sured) upon the SBI-Life Insurance pr<strong>in</strong>ted forms. There isnoth<strong>in</strong>g to show any refusal to accept the premia so tendered through cheques/draftsby the <strong>in</strong>surance adviser. The premium receipt no.25556 dtd. 3rd August, ’05 hasclearly mentioned that the premium had been received by cheque no. 897312 (dated15/06/05) and accepted by the <strong>in</strong>surer. Renewal premium due on 8/3/05 and 8/6/05 was


eceived by <strong>in</strong>surance adviser Sri Borah on 28/05/05, i.e., even earlier than the duedate <strong>in</strong> case of due date of 8/6/05 and deposited with <strong>in</strong>surer by 15/6/05. Thephoto<strong>co</strong>py of the <strong>co</strong>unterfoil of cheque has also been filed. Thus, we don’t f<strong>in</strong>danyth<strong>in</strong>g from the documents forwarded to us by the <strong>in</strong>surer to substantiate the pleathat cheques drawn on other’s ac<strong>co</strong>unt / third party ac<strong>co</strong>unt were not acceptable to the<strong>in</strong>surer. Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, other premia paid on behalf of the <strong>in</strong>sured by demand drafts wereaccepted. Even the cheque no. 897312 dated 15.06.05 was not returned by the <strong>in</strong>surereither to the <strong>in</strong>surance adviser or to the <strong>in</strong>sured with endorsement that such payment isnot acceptable. Rather, receipt was issued belatedly on 3rd August, ’05 by accept<strong>in</strong>gthe premium. Therefore, we f<strong>in</strong>d the objection raised is ‘an objection for objection’ssake’ and has not been substantiated by appropriate policy <strong>co</strong>nditions to carry out anymean<strong>in</strong>g. Incidentally, it may be remembered that there is no question of fraud be<strong>in</strong>gpractised as the <strong>in</strong>sured died unfortunately <strong>in</strong> a motor accident on 12-07-05 afterdeposit of the premium with the advisor for necessary regularization of payment ofpremium with the <strong>in</strong>surer and it was accepted issu<strong>in</strong>g receipt after his (<strong>in</strong>sured) death.Therefore, we don’t agree with the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer that the policy <strong>in</strong> questionwas <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition on the date of death of the <strong>in</strong>sured.It is hereby directed that the amount due to the <strong>in</strong>sured is to be paid by the <strong>in</strong>surer tothe claimant together with penal simple <strong>in</strong>terest @ 6% p.a. w.e.f. 13-02-06 .Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/079/L/06-07/GHYMr. Lamhao DoungelVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 15.11.2006Brief Facts lead<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>tBriefly stated, the grievance of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is that death-claims lodged by him withthe LICI due to death of his father <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with two policies were repudiatedimproperly on the pretext that the D.L.A.(deceased life assured) made <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrectstatements and withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formations from them regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at thetime of effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance etc.Opponent’s viewsThe submission of the <strong>in</strong>surer is that it was revealed dur<strong>in</strong>g enquiry of the death-claims<strong>in</strong> question that the D.L.A. had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from malaria-fever, gastritis andrespiratory tract <strong>in</strong>fection, amoebiasis dur<strong>in</strong>g the period of four years prior to his death.But these facts were not disclosed by the D.L.A. at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g these two policiesfor which there was suppression of facts with fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tentions to procure the twohigh risk policies.DECISIONS & REASONSIt appears that the doctor who treated the D.L.A. issued two certificates on 21/02/05and 06/07/05. There is no dispute that <strong>in</strong> questionnaire of item no.11 of the proposalform regard<strong>in</strong>g ‘Personal History’ the answers were <strong>in</strong> ‘negative’ by the proposer/D.L.A.while submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form, the relevant part of which is as <strong>in</strong> annexure ‘C’ tothis judgement. There is no dispute that the D.L.A. died of ‘<strong>co</strong>ngestive heart failure’.The medical report dated 06/07/05 is more specific and exhaustive to say why theailments for which the D.L.A. had undergone treatment were of m<strong>in</strong>or nature and forshort duration. It is also there that there is no evidence of D.L.A. tak<strong>in</strong>g any medicalleave from his employer dur<strong>in</strong>g his service career. Thus, if we go carefully by the


questions provided <strong>in</strong> item no.11 of the proposal form, we will f<strong>in</strong>d that it was notobligatory under the particular facts and circumstances of the case for the proposer tomention any ailment requir<strong>in</strong>g treatment for less than one week and ailments regard<strong>in</strong>gliver, stomach, heart, lung, kidney, bra<strong>in</strong> or nervous system. The medical reportsprocured by the <strong>in</strong>surer do not mention attack on any such vital organ of the bodyexcept<strong>in</strong>g one or two. But then, such m<strong>in</strong>or disease of stomach or digestive system,viz., amoebiasis, gastritis may be overlooked and one may not remember such ailmentsparticularly when the ailments were of very short duration and not of serious nature.Therefore, we are of the humble op<strong>in</strong>ion that it will be too technical <strong>in</strong>terpretation ofthe proposal clauses/<strong>co</strong>nditions regard<strong>in</strong>g ‘Personal History’ to f<strong>in</strong>d and hold that therewas any case of withhold<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>rrect/material <strong>in</strong>formations regard<strong>in</strong>g health at the timeof effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong> order to <strong>in</strong>vite serious action like the repudiation of deathclaimwhich is otherwise valid. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has rightly submitted that there was nomalafide <strong>in</strong>tention <strong>in</strong> fill<strong>in</strong>g up the proposal form and ‘all the questions were answeredhonestly and <strong>in</strong>nocently on good faith’. We agree with the submissions of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that under the particular facts and circumstances of these claims, theclaims repudiations were not justified and are liable to be set aside, which we do.It is hereby directed that the <strong>in</strong>surer will re-open and review the death-claims and takeappropriate decision for payment of the just claim due to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as per theterms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/003/L/06-07/GHYSri Ramesh SharmaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.11.2006Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties) :One Sri Ramesh Sharma is the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. He states that his father DewchandSharma (DLA) purchased a policy from LIC, T<strong>in</strong>sukia Branch, sum assured be<strong>in</strong>gRs.45,000/- under New Jana Raksha Policy and died on 2/01/05 at Galimpur, P.O.Tariya, Dist. Saran (Chhapara), Bihar. The death claim was lodged but no settlementwas made by the LICI.The LIC has not submitted any ‘self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note’ although through <strong>co</strong>rrespondencesit is stated by Jorhat Divisional Office that it is mak<strong>in</strong>g some enquiries like verificationof the age etc., from Muzaffarpur Divisional Office and branch office but till date noresponse from either side of offices has been made. A subsequent letter from theManager (<strong>Claim</strong>s) of Jorhat Divisional Office states that the enquiry report has beenreceived by it and the matter is under process.Decisions & ReasonsIt may be noted that on registration of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t on 12/04/06 we have already<strong>co</strong>nsumed a period of over 7 months to <strong>co</strong>me to a decision but failed due to non-<strong>co</strong>operationof LIC Division <strong>co</strong>ncerned. It may be noted that age factor by itself, will notcreate much h<strong>in</strong>drance <strong>in</strong> settl<strong>in</strong>g the claim if the adjustment of premium is made asper the LIC policy <strong>co</strong>nditions. We are <strong>co</strong>nstra<strong>in</strong>ed to observe that D.O., Jorhat is nottak<strong>in</strong>g the matter seriously to resolve the issue quickly and efficiently but try<strong>in</strong>g to dragthe matter on unacceptable grounds, mak<strong>in</strong>g it difficult for us to dispose etc. the matterwith<strong>in</strong> 3 months as stipulated by R.P.G., 1998.In view of the discussion aforesaid, it is hereby directed that LIC will take up the matter<strong>in</strong> right earnest and settle the death-claim with<strong>in</strong> next 30 days from the date of receipt


of award/order under <strong>in</strong>timation to this Authority. However, if dis-satisfied, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant may approach here aga<strong>in</strong>.The LIC is further directed to <strong>co</strong>nsider payment of penal <strong>in</strong>terest for any unusual delay<strong>in</strong> resolv<strong>in</strong>g the problem and mak<strong>in</strong>g payment etc., as the case may be.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/005/L/06-07/GHYSmt. Rakhi PaulVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 01.12.2006Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties)The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Rakhi Paul states that the death-claim preferred by her <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>nnection with the policy <strong>in</strong> question has not been settled by the LIC.By letter dated 16/05/06 addressed to us the Manager (<strong>Claim</strong>s) of LIC Divisional Office,Guwahati, stated that sum assured <strong>in</strong> this <strong>co</strong>ntext was Rs.1,25,000/- under table andterm 103-20 on the life of Sujit Kr. Paul, D.L.A. (Deceased Life Assured) , mode ofpremium be<strong>in</strong>g ‘yly’. That at the death of the D.L.A. on 23/06/04, the policy was ofduration of 2 months 25 days. That as per the report of the I.O., the D.L.A. had beensuffer<strong>in</strong>g for 3 to 4 months prior to the death vis-à-vis the policy duration of 2 months25 days only. That the D.L.A. expired <strong>in</strong> the Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahation 23/06/04 as per the statement of the claimant, but space for answers to questions<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> claim form ‘B’ was left blank with a throughout remark ‘does not arise’ byauthority of Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, forclarification, it (LIC) wrote to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant/claimant for send<strong>in</strong>g treatmentparticulars from 16/6/04 to 23/06/04 along with the case history. But the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antdid not <strong>co</strong>mply with the request till date of that letter dated 16/05/06.Decisions & ReasonsThe <strong>co</strong>py of claim form-‘A’ forwarded to us mentions that the duration of the last illnessof the D.L.A. was 7 days w.e.f. 15/06/2004 caus<strong>in</strong>g his death on 23/06/04 due to‘cardio respiratory failure’ and the D.L.A. <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of ill health (heart pa<strong>in</strong>) on16/06/2004. It was rightly po<strong>in</strong>ted by the <strong>co</strong>ncerned officer of the LIC that certificate ofhospital treatment, claim form ‘B’, issued by the Senior Resident of Dr. B. BorooahCancer Institute, Guwahati, has filled-up the form without any particulars simplymention<strong>in</strong>g ‘does not arise’. The medical attendants certificate, claim form ‘B’ alsomentions that the patient <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of heart pa<strong>in</strong> and the duration of the same wasfor7 days w.e.f. 16/06/04. Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, the certificate of identity and burial or cremation(claim form ‘C’) is signed by Residental Surgeon of Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute,Guwahati, mention<strong>in</strong>g that he saw the patient alive on 23/06/2004 and patient on deathwas cremated on 23/06/2004 at Lanka Muktighat (after his death at Dr. B. BorooahCancer Institute, Guwahati on 23/06/04 at 2.40 p.m). The photo<strong>co</strong>py of the certificatedated 19/03/05 from Dr. B. N. Mondal, Lanka forwarded here by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant showsthat said doctor treated D.L.A. Sujit Kr Paul on 29/05/04 for fever, headache andbodyache but treatment was not respond<strong>in</strong>g and he referred the D.L.A. to specialist on07/06/04 (there is no document to show that the D.L.A. was referred to the Dr. B.Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati by said Dr. Mondal).In her subsequent letter dated 10/07/06, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Rakhi Paul has averredthat her husband (D.L.A.) was holder of seven number of policies and she received all


the claims except<strong>in</strong>g the present one. In the same letter, she further states that theD.L.A. was taken to Dr. B. Borooah Cancer Institute, Guwahati on 23/06/04 fortreatment and he died there due to heart failure just with<strong>in</strong> one hour of arrival there forwhich formal admission and treatment was not possible. This will clearly <strong>co</strong>ntradictearlier statements of her <strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>ntents of certificate of identity and burial/cremation,medical attendants certificate, claimant’s statement and certificate of hospitaltreatment etc., mentioned beforehand. Therefore, we f<strong>in</strong>d that there is no <strong>co</strong>nsistency<strong>in</strong> the statements of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. Moreover, she has not <strong>co</strong>mplied with the requestof send<strong>in</strong>g treatment particulars of the D.L.A. from 16/06/04 to 28/06/04 as requestedby the Manager (<strong>Claim</strong>s) of LIC vide his letter dated 21/illegible/06.Conclud<strong>in</strong>g, we f<strong>in</strong>d no <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g ground has been shown by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for the<strong>in</strong>terference of the Ombudsman at this stage and the matter stands closed, for the timebe<strong>in</strong>g, with these observations with a further direction to the LIC to take appropriatedecision <strong>in</strong> this case as it th<strong>in</strong>ks fit and proper, provided the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant furnishes thedesired <strong>in</strong>formations.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/006/L/06-07/GHYMd. Nurul Islam AliVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated 07.12.2006GrievanceThe claimant here is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the deceased life assured (D.L.A.), his mother. Hisgrievance is that on the death of his mother on 04/02/04, he lodged the death-claimand submitted all necessary filled-up forms but the <strong>in</strong>surer/LIC was not settl<strong>in</strong>g theclaim.Reply from LICIThe views expressed by the LIC, vide <strong>co</strong>py of the letter addressed to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antand the photo<strong>co</strong>py of the ‘office notes’ forwarded to us, appears to be as follows :———That the liability under policy had to be repudiated due to D.L.A. withhold<strong>in</strong>g material<strong>in</strong>formations regard<strong>in</strong>g her actual age while effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver.That she gave her age as 50 years when she signed the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance therebyunderstated her age by 11 years because the evidence <strong>co</strong>llected by the LIC revealedthat the D.L.A. was not less than 61 years of age at the time of present<strong>in</strong>g theproposal.That had she disclosed her <strong>co</strong>rrect age, the <strong>in</strong>surer would not have accepted herproposal etc.F<strong>in</strong>ally the claim was repudiated with the observation (s) as below :-By understatement of age by about 11 years the DLA suppressed the material fact andgot the policy, for which she was not <strong>in</strong>surable with actual age at D.O.C.So,(1) The Committee re<strong>co</strong>mmends for Repudiation of the <strong>Claim</strong>IssueWhether repudiation of the death-claim was justified under the facts and circumstancesof the case.Decisions & Reasons


It is quite significant to note that the policy <strong>in</strong> question, DOC-22.03.2001, was <strong>in</strong> lapsed<strong>co</strong>ndition for quite a long period after the <strong>in</strong>itial payment of three premiums and wasrevived only on 08/01/04 i.e., 26 days next before the death of DLA on 04/02/2004 bypayment of as many as 9 quarterly arrears of premiums w.e.f. 12/2001 to 12/2003. Theduration of the policy was 2 years 10 months 12 days <strong>in</strong> total <strong>in</strong>clusive of the revivalperiod of 26 days. As per the report of the I.O., the DLA had no <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of her own. Butit appears from the proposal form that she stated her annual <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me as Rs.26,000/-from ‘cutt<strong>in</strong>g’, ‘knitt<strong>in</strong>g’, etc., It is also shown that her husband had a policy of sumassured of Rs.15,000/- taken on 30th January, 1987 and another of Rs.2,000/- taken <strong>in</strong>the year 1972. But she procured the policy for sum assured of Rs.50,000/- at muchlater stage of her life <strong>in</strong> the year 2001. As per facts given under <strong>co</strong>lumn ‘FamilyHistory’ of the proposal of her husband signed on 30-01-1987 the age of the proposerwas 53 years and age of his wife (i.e., present DLA) was 47 years and ages of childrenwere 29, 27, 24. years etc. In a policy procured by the present <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant (son of theDLA), his date of birth was shown as 20-02-1958 and age on 17-03-01 (date ofproposal) as 43 years. From this it was rightly calculated out by the <strong>in</strong>surer that underall probability, the age nearer birth of the DLA at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the present policywas 61 years. It is also stated that under table-14, the maximum age at entry is 60years. The I.O. <strong>in</strong> the enquiry report also noted that DLA had no <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of her own andas per the established norms, a house-wife with no <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of her own can be givenmaximum <strong>in</strong>surance equal to <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of husband. The certificate issued by Gaobura on27/08/2006 shows that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g handloom and broiler farm bus<strong>in</strong>ess. If it istaken to be true then it <strong>co</strong>ntradicts the statement of the DLA <strong>in</strong> the proposal form whereshe stated she has hav<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>ess of ‘cutt<strong>in</strong>g and knitt<strong>in</strong>g’.Thirdly, the LIC has procured <strong>in</strong>formation from the Headmaster of No.2 Dobok LPSchool. The <strong>co</strong>py of letter says that there is no re<strong>co</strong>rd of any certificate be<strong>in</strong>g issued <strong>in</strong>favour of Ms Loufuli Begam, daughter of Alicha Ali. Ali of No.2 Dobok on 1/3/1965.Therefore, it is likely that age verification certificate was a fraudulent documentproduced while submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal. From the <strong>co</strong>pies of the ‘notes and decision’ ofthe policy docket, it appears that all the relevant factors were <strong>co</strong>nsidered by the‘stand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>mmittee’ of the <strong>in</strong>surer and there is no <strong>in</strong>firmity <strong>in</strong> the decision so arrivedat while repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim. It has been rightly submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer that at theage of 61, the DLA was of un<strong>in</strong>surable age and <strong>co</strong>uld not have taken the policyaforesaid for sum assured of Rs.50,000/-.Conclud<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> the background of the discussions aforesaid, we f<strong>in</strong>d no <strong>in</strong>firmity <strong>in</strong> thedecision taken by the LIC/<strong>in</strong>surer and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, <strong>in</strong> our view there is no s<strong>co</strong>pe for any<strong>in</strong>terference from this authority.In view of the discussions and f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs aforesaid, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t stands closed.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/047/L/06-07/GHYSmt. Kiran SaikiaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 08.12.2006Facts lead<strong>in</strong>g to grievance of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antIn brief, the grievance of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is that on the death of her husband , thepolicyholder, she lodged the death-claim but no settlement has been done till date.Counter-statements from opp.party/<strong>in</strong>surer


The submission of LIC is that the policy was <strong>in</strong> the lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition due to nonpaymentof premium due 2/2005. That the premium due 1/05 was adjusted on 31/3/05but three numbers of MLY premiums due 2/2005, 3/2005 and 4/2005, were not paidbefore the death tak<strong>in</strong>g place on 8/5/2005. That the claim is not payable because thepolicy was lapsed and that although it was a ‘SSS’ policy, the DLA was bound to paythe premiums <strong>in</strong> view of the fact that DLA signed on Annexure-I(A) & Annexure II (A) ofthe policy which makes it mandatory (although under SSS) for the <strong>in</strong>sured to makepayment of the premium due <strong>in</strong> case there was no deduction from monthly salary etc.Decisions & ReasonsSo, the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions aforesaid clearly debars the <strong>in</strong>sured (DLA) to claim reliefif there is any non-payment of the premium by the employer unless and until <strong>in</strong> suchdefault he himself has paid the premium to keep the policy <strong>in</strong> runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>ndition.Be that as it may, the policy <strong>in</strong> question was <strong>in</strong> runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>ndition for more than one anda half year and the <strong>in</strong>sured died due to sudden heart attack leav<strong>in</strong>g beh<strong>in</strong>d his wife and<strong>co</strong>llege-go<strong>in</strong>g children. We th<strong>in</strong>k some ex-gratia relief may be given to the familymember of the DLA to over<strong>co</strong>me the sudden f<strong>in</strong>ancial distress, particularly, <strong>in</strong> view ofthe fact that reasons for non-payment of the premium was due to non-availability of thesalary of the DLA and circumstances beyond his <strong>co</strong>ntrol.In view of f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs and discussions as aforesaid <strong>in</strong> exercise of powers under Rule 18 ofR.P.G. Rules, 1998 I hereby direct that 50% of the sum assured may be paid to thenom<strong>in</strong>ee of the DLA/claimant.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/072/L/06-07/GHYSmt. Lakhimi DuttaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 19.12.2006Facts<strong>Death</strong>-claims under the above-mentioned two policies were repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer,hence this <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.The <strong>in</strong>surer would submits that Deceased Life Assured (DLA) had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromJaundice/Hepatitis before the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the above-noted polices andthere is evidence of his avail<strong>in</strong>g leave for 79 days w.e.f. 01/10/2002 till 20/12/02. Thatthe DLA did not disclose his ailments while fill<strong>in</strong>g-up the proposal forms at the relevantplace. That he gave false answers to questions <strong>in</strong> item no.11 of the proposal forms andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, as per terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the <strong>co</strong>ntract, the claim under the aforesaidpolicies were repudiated.Decisions & ReasonsIt will be seen that the DOCs <strong>in</strong> both the cases were 8/5/03 and duration of the policies5 months 27 days. LIC <strong>co</strong>llected certificate from Dr. P.C. Saikia which has certified thatDLA was victim of ailment of Jaundice c <strong>in</strong>fects hepatitis from 01-10-02 to 21-10-02..There is also a discharge certificate issued by Srishti Hospitals & Research Centre (P)Ltd., Paltan Bazar, Dibrugarh show<strong>in</strong>g admission of the DLA on 04/03/03 for ‘FUC ofRTA with Ethanol dependence’. The certificate issued by Dy. Director, Food & CivilSupplies, Dibrugarh, shows that the DLA availed earned leave on medical ground from01/10/2002 to 20/12/2002. The enquiry report of the ABM(S), Jorhat DO, has clearly<strong>in</strong>dicated that the DLA was not <strong>in</strong> good health at the time of proposal and the claim isnot at all genu<strong>in</strong>e. In <strong>co</strong>nnection with both the proposals, the answers of the proposer


were ‘negative’. and answer to the question ‘what has been your usual state of health?’ was stated ‘Good’. Thus, we f<strong>in</strong>d that there was a clear case of violation of utmostgood faith’ (Uberimma Fide) and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, there is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong <strong>in</strong> the decision ofrepudiation re<strong>co</strong>rded by theLIC Branch/Division <strong>co</strong>ncerned. The certificate of hospital treatment and MedicalAttendant’s Certificate issued <strong>in</strong> this <strong>co</strong>ntext are <strong>in</strong>dicative of the fact that death wasdirectly resulted from the <strong>co</strong>mplications of Jaundice/Hepatitis which was <strong>co</strong>ncealedwhile present<strong>in</strong>g the proposals for the aforesaid policies <strong>in</strong> question.In the result and on the basis of the discussions aforesaid, we f<strong>in</strong>d that there is noth<strong>in</strong>gwrong <strong>in</strong> the act of repudiation re<strong>co</strong>rded by the LIC and as such there is noth<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>in</strong>terfere. The matter stands closed ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/053/L/06-07/GHYSri Bimal MurahVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.12.2006Facts lead<strong>in</strong>g to grievance of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antThe view of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is that his father late Thaneswar Murah, the life assured(L.A.) purchased the policy <strong>in</strong> question dur<strong>in</strong>g his lifetime and expired on 25/05/03.That death-claim was lodged with LICI but the claim was repudiated on the plea thatthe Deceased Life Assured (DLA) died of Carc<strong>in</strong>oma Oesophagus after suffer<strong>in</strong>g fortwo years before death and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, noth<strong>in</strong>g was payable.Counter-statements from opp.party/<strong>in</strong>surerThe view expressed by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany is that DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromCarc<strong>in</strong>oma Oesophagus before date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy <strong>in</strong> question andno-disclosure of the said fact was made <strong>in</strong> the proposal/personal statement rather DLAhad given false answers to all the items under question no.11 of the proposal form andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, as per the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy the claim had to berepudiated.Decisions & ReasonsThere is no dispute that the DLA died of the disease of Carc<strong>in</strong>oma Oesophagus and <strong>in</strong>support thereof the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant also submitted medical re<strong>co</strong>rd from Dr. BhubaneswarBorooah Cancer Institute. The <strong>co</strong>nnected proposal form shows that the policy <strong>in</strong>question, sum assured Rs.50,000/-, was issued <strong>co</strong>nsequent to proposal submitted on26th July, ’02 and all the queries made under question no.11 (personal history),except<strong>in</strong>g question regard<strong>in</strong>g health <strong>co</strong>ndition No. 11 (i), were answered <strong>in</strong> ‘negative’stat<strong>in</strong>g there<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> question no.11 (i) that the health <strong>co</strong>ndition of the proposer was‘Good’ at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy (DOC : 20/08/02). The certificate obta<strong>in</strong>ed fromemployer of the DLA states that the DLA was absent from duty w.e.f. 28/02/98 till20/08/02 and the Doctor-<strong>in</strong>-charge of Dr. Bhubaneswar Borooah Cancer Institute hassubmitted a report <strong>in</strong> Form No.5152 stat<strong>in</strong>g thereupon that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromCarc<strong>in</strong>oma Oesophagus for the last 2 years and he was <strong>co</strong>nsulted for the first time on23rd April, 2003 with symptom of difficulty <strong>in</strong> swallow<strong>in</strong>g and was treated from 23/04/03till 05/05/03 which will mean that DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer on and from a datemuch earlier to DOC of the present policy which policy <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ued for 9 months 5 daysonly till the death of the DLA. Incidentally, it appears from the papers submitted by the


LIC that other two policies of Sum Assured Rs.75,000/- and Rs.2,00,000/- have beenadmitted and paid.Thus, we are of the op<strong>in</strong>ion that there is no s<strong>co</strong>pe for any <strong>in</strong>terference from thisAuthority with the decision of repudiation of the death-claim and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t has no force and stands closed.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/110/L/06-07/GHY.Mrs. Indira GogoiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.01.2007Facts lead<strong>in</strong>g to grievance of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antThe grievance of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant (wife of policyholder) is aga<strong>in</strong>st repudiation of deathclaims<strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with the policies mentioned above. The LICI repudiated the claimson the ground of withhold<strong>in</strong>g material <strong>in</strong>formations/suppress<strong>in</strong>g material facts whilesubmitt<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ncerned proposal forms. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntends that the DeceasedLife Assured (DLA) discharged his duties without any absence while under employmentand she is f<strong>in</strong>ancially hard-pressed on the death of the DLA and hence sought for reliefetc.Counter statements from Opp.party/InsurerThe <strong>in</strong>surer/LICI, on the other hand, would submit that DLA had suffered from variousailments like <strong>co</strong>nvulsive disorder, malaena, Bacillary Dysentery and <strong>in</strong> this <strong>co</strong>nnectionhe availed sick leave from 09.04.98 to 15.05.98, 30.8.99 to 15.09.99, 26.08.01 to06.09.01 on different occasions. That the DLA failed to disclose these facts of avail<strong>in</strong>gsick leaves while submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal/personal statement and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly wasguilty of deliberate mis-statement there<strong>in</strong> and hence the claim had to be repudiated asper the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the <strong>co</strong>ntract.Decisions & ReasonsUndisputedly, the cause of death was Cardio Respiratory Failure result<strong>in</strong>g from‘extensive ….parenchymal hematoma with mass effect & ventricular extension’. In thecase summary issued by G.M. Hospital (P) Ltd., Dibrugarh on 31/10/03, it is stated thatthe DLA was admitted on 13/09/03 with ‘history of susta<strong>in</strong>ed head <strong>in</strong>jury on 12/09/03 at12 PM’ and on exam<strong>in</strong>ation he was found to have susta<strong>in</strong>ed right elbow abrasion, rightscalp <strong>co</strong>ntusion on parietal region etc. In the certificate of hospital treatment (formno.3816/<strong>Claim</strong> Form-B) it is stated that the DLA was admitted with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t ofun<strong>co</strong>nsciousness follow<strong>in</strong>g head <strong>in</strong>jury. As per entry <strong>in</strong> item no. 33 of the <strong>Claim</strong> EnquiryReport , the ABM (S), LICI, Naharkatia, it is stated that Enquiry Officer <strong>co</strong>uldunderstand from the enquiry that the DLA fell down when he was purchas<strong>in</strong>g his dailyessential <strong>co</strong>mmodities. It was also found by the Enquiry Officer that the DLA sufferedfrom other ailments before DOC and availed sick leaves dur<strong>in</strong>g his service period. So,the stated <strong>in</strong>jury susta<strong>in</strong>ed on head by DLA is not from ‘external visible means’ but due<strong>in</strong>ternal physical disorder (may be <strong>co</strong>nvulsive disorder) with which the DLA used tosuffer next before the purchase of policies <strong>in</strong> question.The LICI <strong>co</strong>uld <strong>co</strong>llect <strong>in</strong>formations from the employer of DLA to submit that the DLAavailed sick leave as follows :-9-4-98 to 15-5-98 – (37 days) Convulsive disorder.30-8-99 to 15-9-99 – (17 days) Malaena26-8-01 to 6-9-01 – (13 days) Bacillary Dysentery.


Therefore, the view taken by the LICI as per the ‘official note’ prepared that the DLAsusta<strong>in</strong>ed head <strong>in</strong>jury caused by sudden fall due to <strong>co</strong>nvulsive disorder has substance.It is also established by the documents produced by the LICI that DLA was an ail<strong>in</strong>gperson before DOC of the policy but there was no mention of these suffer<strong>in</strong>gs ordiseases <strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>nnected part of the proposal forms submitted by DLA.Unfortunately, the proposal forms disclose that all the questions regard<strong>in</strong>g ‘PersonalHistory’ were answered <strong>in</strong> negative (except<strong>in</strong>g one where the state of health has beenmentioned as ‘Good’), refer answer to question no.11 of the proposal forms. Health<strong>co</strong>ndition is an important material for the <strong>in</strong>surer to take decision <strong>in</strong> the underwrit<strong>in</strong>gand ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, it has got serious implications for which any omission or <strong>co</strong>mmissionthere<strong>in</strong> cannot be overlooked. Convulsion as per medical dictionary is a violent<strong>in</strong>voluntary <strong>co</strong>ntraction or series of <strong>co</strong>ntractions of the voluntary muscles and disorderis a derangement or abnormality of function etc. Therefore, <strong>co</strong>nvulsion disorder is aserious disease and needs to be mentioned <strong>in</strong> order to know the actual health <strong>co</strong>nditionof the proposer at or dur<strong>in</strong>g time of submission of proposal for procurement of policy.In this <strong>co</strong>ntext, we f<strong>in</strong>d that dur<strong>in</strong>g a service career the DLA availed both privilegeleaves and sick leaves and sometimes extend<strong>in</strong>g over 37 days. (from 9/4/98 to 15/5/98due to <strong>co</strong>nvulsive disorder).We also observe that the policy duration <strong>in</strong> these cases were 2 years 8 months 18 daysand 1 year 9 months 21 days respectively procured <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nsecutive years of 2000 and2001, although the DLA was <strong>in</strong> service from 1997 onwards, if not from earlier period,as per available datas which <strong>co</strong>ntradicts the statement of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> her<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t where it is stated that the DLA ‘discharged his duty without any absencefrom his work’. In the result, we don’t f<strong>in</strong>d any strong ground to <strong>in</strong>terfere with thedecision arrived at by the <strong>in</strong>surer.In view of the discussions aforesaid, the matter stands closed.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/076/L/06-07/GHY.Smt. Sarita AgarwallaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties)The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the wife of the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) who purchased thepolicy (the particulars of which is noted above) vide proposal (DOC dated 28/02/2000)and it is stated by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the DLA died on 6th December, ’03. That theLICI issued discharge voucher for Rs.2,49,200/- <strong>in</strong> December, 2003 but thereafter isnot respond<strong>in</strong>g to the queries regard<strong>in</strong>g the full and f<strong>in</strong>al settlement of the death-claimlodged.The Branch Manager of Moran Branch Office of LICI vide his letter dated 25.09.06stated that the Divisional Office Jorhat has repudiated the claim on 31/07/04 but the<strong>co</strong>nnected file/re<strong>co</strong>rd of the claim case was miss<strong>in</strong>g.Decisions & ReasonsCorrespondences were made unfortunately with negative results to get the self<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ednote from the LICI. Although it is stated <strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t that 4 yearspremiums have been paid by the DLA, <strong>in</strong> support thereof no documents or <strong>co</strong>py of thepremium receipts etc. or any other documents have been filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. Theclear ground of repudiation is also not available from the <strong>co</strong>ncerned Divisional Office or


Branch Office of LICI. It is stated that the DLA died of Cardio Respiratory Failure butthe position is not clear whether before death the policy was <strong>in</strong> runn<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>nditionwithout any break or it was revived before death of DLA after any lapse <strong>in</strong> payment ofpremium. In any case, it is most unfortunate that clear picture is not <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g from LICI<strong>in</strong> spite of several rem<strong>in</strong>ders issued from this Office. It is true that for effective disposalof the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t, matters available are <strong>in</strong>sufficient. But then, we cannot keep this casepend<strong>in</strong>g for unlimited period and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, it is ordered as here-<strong>in</strong>-under.The Divisional Office Jorhat <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nsultation with the <strong>co</strong>ncerned Branch Office will takeup the matter/issue seriously and try to resolve the issue with<strong>in</strong> 60 days from today asper the available re<strong>co</strong>rds. It is suggested that the possibility of refund of the premiumsdeposited may be <strong>co</strong>nsidered if other method for settlement of claim appears to be notpracticable under the particular facts and circumstances of this case.The matter stands disposed of ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly for the time be<strong>in</strong>g.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/137/L/06-07/GHY.Smt. Urmila TalukdarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.02.2007Brief Facts lead<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>tThis is a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t aga<strong>in</strong>st repudiation of death-claim <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with the policyparticulars given as above. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Urmila Talukdar is the wife of the<strong>in</strong>sured Late Kanak Sen Talukdar. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant states that DLA (Deceased LifeAssured) died an untimely death and left beh<strong>in</strong>d 3(three) m<strong>in</strong>or daughters and 1 (one)son and on his death they are f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g it difficult to keep the body and soul together.That the reason for repudiation of the claim was neither known to the DLA nor is knownto them. That if and when the repudiation is upheld, matter may be re-<strong>co</strong>nsidered bythis Institution on humanitarian ground etc.Opponent’s viewIn its self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note the <strong>in</strong>surer, through its A.O. (<strong>Claim</strong>s), submits that the Policy<strong>in</strong> question did not acquire paid-up value before revival and it was revived afterpayments of premiums for two and half years. That as per evidence <strong>co</strong>llected the DLAwas on leave under medical ground w.e.f. 23.08.04 to 30.09.04. That as per doctor’scertificate dated 06.09.04, the DLA was treated as outdoor patient <strong>in</strong> the GastroentrologyDepartment of Guwahati Medical College from 06.09.04 i.e., 3 days prior tothe revival, and was referred to attend Cancer Institute of Adiyar, Chennai/CMC,Vellore. That DLA did not disclose the fact of his suffer<strong>in</strong>g from such diseases whilesign<strong>in</strong>g the DGH (Declaration of Good Health) on 09.09.2004 for revival of policy andhence the claim had to be repudiated and the order of repudiation was also upheld bythe Eastern Zonal Office of the <strong>in</strong>surer (LICI) etc.Decisions & ReasonsWe f<strong>in</strong>d from the Office Note etc of the <strong>in</strong>surer, (it appears) that the DLA purchasedtwo policies. One of the policy for sum assured of Rs.25,000/- was admitted forprocess<strong>in</strong>g etc. But the present policy had to be repudiated as it was <strong>in</strong> lapsed<strong>co</strong>ndition w.e.f. 09/2003 and was revived only on 09/09/04 sign<strong>in</strong>g DGH. The certificateissued by the Assam Medical College has clearly stated that the DLA was be<strong>in</strong>g treated<strong>in</strong> Gastro-Enterology department of that College w.e.f. 06.09.04 as outdoor patient i.e.,


next before the date of revival of the policy. The D.G.H. was signed on 9thSeptember,’04The Medical attendant’s certificate (Form No.3784 : <strong>Claim</strong> Form ‘B’), and certificate byemployer (Form 3787; claim form ‘E’ ) have clearly mentioned that DLA startedsuffer<strong>in</strong>g from 04-09-04 and died of Carc<strong>in</strong>oma of gall bladder. Thus, answer<strong>in</strong>g thequestion aforesaid <strong>in</strong> negative was not proper and <strong>co</strong>rrect. The employer of the DLAhas issued a certificate stat<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA availed <strong>co</strong>mmuted leave on medicalground w.e.f. 23.08.04 to 30.09.04.Therefore, evidence <strong>co</strong>llected by the <strong>in</strong>surerappears to be sufficient to establish that the policy <strong>in</strong> question was revived only afterhav<strong>in</strong>g the knowledge that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from serious disease like cancer etcand policy was also <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition. Therefore, revival of policy was with<strong>co</strong>ncealment of material facts and it appears that repudiation of the claim under factsand circumstances as discussed, was done on the genu<strong>in</strong>e grounds and there is hardlyanyth<strong>in</strong>g to agitate aga<strong>in</strong>st such acts of <strong>in</strong>surer.However, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>llateral prayer of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the family has beenled to great misfortune on the death of the sole earn<strong>in</strong>g member, some <strong>co</strong>nsiderationsfrom this Authority may be made to help them to <strong>co</strong>me out of the suffer<strong>in</strong>gs to someextent. It appears that approximately, an amount of Rs.15,512/- has been deposited bythe DLA as premiums <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with the policy <strong>in</strong> question prior to his death andLICI may not loose much if, as a special case, an amount nearer to such amount ispaid to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as ex-gratia relief on the strength of provisions of Rule 18 ofthe R.P.G. Rules, 1998. This step is <strong>co</strong>nsidered necessary by this Authority particularly<strong>in</strong> reference to the prayer of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> the last few l<strong>in</strong>es of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t that ‘<strong>in</strong>case repudiation is upheld she may be given some pecuniary relief’.In view of the discussions aforesaid, it is hereby ordered that <strong>in</strong>surer will pay a sum ofRs.20,000/- (Rupees Twenty Thousand Only) as an ex gratia relief.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 24/01/112/L/06-07/GHY.Smt. Dipali BhuyanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 01.03.2007Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties)The grievance is for non-settlement of death-claims under the three policies despiteapproaches made by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant on the death of <strong>in</strong>sured, her husband Late JoyBhuyan on 27.12.2004.The <strong>co</strong>ntentions of the <strong>in</strong>surer/LICI, <strong>in</strong>ter alia, are that death claims under policy nos.480684991and 481840210 were admitted by the Competent Authority on 27.11.06 andthe Branch <strong>co</strong>ncerned were advised to make payments. That <strong>in</strong> regard to policy no.481841755, which was assigned to P.G. Bank, policy documents were received fromthe Bank, but on exam<strong>in</strong>ation it was found that the claim under said policy was liable tobe repudiated by sett<strong>in</strong>g aside the revival as it was found on <strong>in</strong>vestigation that the DLA(Deceased Life Assured) was bed-ridden on the day of revival of policy and had beenunder treatment of Doctors Dr. B.N. Sarma and Dr. B. Hazarika s<strong>in</strong>ce 01/09/2004.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the death claim <strong>in</strong> so far the sum assured was repudiated but the heirs ofthe DLA were held to be entitled to receive the ‘paid-up value along with accruedbonus upto first unpaid premium (FUP) due on 28/03/03’ etc.Decisions & Reasons


We have <strong>co</strong>nsidered the photo<strong>co</strong>pies of the documents placed before us. Thecertificate by employer (Form No.3787/<strong>Claim</strong> Form E) stat<strong>in</strong>g that on 24th December,2004, the DLA <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of illness and died on 27th December, 2004 and that DLAhad availed sick leave on medical ground from 01/09/04 to 14/12/04 and aga<strong>in</strong> from25/12/04 till 27/12/04. The certificate issued by Dr. Hazarika says that DLA was underhis treatment from 25th December, ’04 and expired on 27th ’04 at 8.25 p.m. due tocardiac failure. It has rightly been po<strong>in</strong>ted out that ‘PERSONAL STATEMENTREGARDING HEALTH’ for revival of the lapsed policy was signed by the DLA on 27thDecember, ’04 i.e., on the date of death of DLA, which can be <strong>co</strong>nfirmed from thephoto<strong>co</strong>py of such statement forwarded to this Office.Therefore, we f<strong>in</strong>d that there is noth<strong>in</strong>g wrong <strong>in</strong> the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer/LICI andsuch decision requires no <strong>in</strong>terference from this Authority.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/160/L/06-07/GHY.Smt. M.Ibeyaima DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 20.03.2007GrievanceThe grievance of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. M. Ibeyaima Devi is that on the death of herhusband Shri W. Biren S<strong>in</strong>gh the death-claim lodged by her has not been settled byLICI. She, be<strong>in</strong>g the widow of the Deceased Life Assured (DLA), has requested for reimbursement/refund of the money/amount already deposited so that it may be helpfulto her family as she has no other source of <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me. She has sought for <strong>in</strong>tervention ofthis Authority on humanitarian ground.ReplyThe <strong>co</strong>ntention of the LICI , <strong>in</strong>ter alia, is that the DLA revived the policy on 09/08/03 onthe basis of DGH (Declaration of Good Health) paid three quarterly premiums due from01/03 to 07/03. Thereafter, the life assured died on 11.02.04 due to Al<strong>co</strong>holic Cirrhosiswith history of Al<strong>co</strong>holism. He was a known Ethanolic for 10 years for which the claimhad to be repudiated by Competent Authority for suppression of facts at the time oftak<strong>in</strong>g the policy as well as the at the time of revival of the policy. The order ofrepudiation was passed on 30/03/05 was duly <strong>co</strong>mmunicated to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, wifeof the DLA vide letter of the LICI dated 15.05.05.Decisions & ReasonsIt appears that total quarterly premium paid was Rs.853.00 x 14=Rs.11,942.00 and atthe time of revival three quarterly premiums amount<strong>in</strong>g to Rs.2,559/- along with late feeof Rs.70.00 were paid. The <strong>co</strong>py of the proposal form shows that while fill<strong>in</strong>g up theproposal form <strong>in</strong> item no.11 under head<strong>in</strong>g ‘Personal History’ all queries except onewere answered <strong>in</strong> ‘negative’ thereby mean<strong>in</strong>g, that the usual state of health of theproposer was ‘good;’ dur<strong>in</strong>g last five years he did not <strong>co</strong>nsult any Medical Practitionerfor any ailment requir<strong>in</strong>g treatment for more than a week; he had never been admittedto any hospital or Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Home for general check up, observation, treatment oroperation; he had not rema<strong>in</strong>ed absent from place of work on ground of illness dur<strong>in</strong>gthe last 5 years; he had never used and does not use al<strong>co</strong>holic dr<strong>in</strong>ks and that he wasnot suffer<strong>in</strong>g from ailments perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to Liver, Heart, Lungs, Kidney, Bra<strong>in</strong> or NervousSystem etc. The Discharge Summary issued by down town hospital, Guwahati hasclearly mentioned that DLA Mr. W. Biren S<strong>in</strong>gh reported to hospital with a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t of


yellowish dis<strong>co</strong>lourization of the eyes and swell<strong>in</strong>g of abdomen for last 20 days, historyof known ethonolic for ten (10) years, and he was diagnosed to be a case of Cirrhosisof Liver with de<strong>co</strong>mpensation <strong>in</strong> pre<strong>co</strong>ma, and was managed <strong>co</strong>nservatively. The dateof admission be<strong>in</strong>g 05/02/04 and discharged be<strong>in</strong>g 07/02/04. The RIM Hospital ofImphal where DLA was treated from 7/2/04 till 10/2/04 ( a day before the date of death)also issued a certificate that Shri W. Biren S<strong>in</strong>gh was diagnosed as an Al<strong>co</strong>holicCirrhosis on his admission on 08.02.04.The employer of DLA also issued a certificatestat<strong>in</strong>g that DLA availed 30 days earned leave on medical ground w.e.f. 28.09.02 to27.10.02 due to fracture of left leg.It is also seen that it is a policy which ran for 3 years 3 months 25 days s<strong>in</strong>ce DOC<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the lapse period and after revival the duration of the policy was 6 months 2days only. Thus, repudiation appears to be justified. But the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has alsoprayed for reliefs otherwise on humanitarian ground due to her pathetic f<strong>in</strong>ancial<strong>co</strong>ndition.Situated such, we f<strong>in</strong>d no ground to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of repudiation of theclaim on merit but are of the op<strong>in</strong>ion to grant an ex-gratia relief of Rs.15,000/- on thestrength of Rule 18 of the R.P.G. Rules, 1998. The LICI may pay the same with<strong>in</strong>reasonable time with <strong>in</strong>timation to this Authority.Guwahati Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 21/01/150/L/06-07/GHYSmt. Geeta MaliVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.03.2007Facts (Statements and <strong>co</strong>unter statements of the parties)The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant states that her husband expired on 13th April, 2005 and death-claim<strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnection with the two policies above noted were made but were repudiated by LICI(Jorhat Divisional Office). That representation to Zonal Manager was also without anypositive result. Hence this <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.The stand taken by the LICI is that the Deceased Life Assured (DLA) had given twodifferent dates of birth, i.e., 09/06/63 and 20/04/64, <strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>ncerned proposal forms.That LICI <strong>co</strong>uld procure certificate from employer of the DLA where his date of birth(DOB) has been stated as 28/06/1946 and thus, there was large difference to theextent of about 17 years or so <strong>in</strong> between the given ages and real age (<strong>co</strong>llected fromemployer). That had the actual age been disclosed, the <strong>in</strong>surer would not haveaccepted his proposals and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, as per terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of the policy, thedeath-claims were repudiated.Decisions & ReasonsWe have <strong>co</strong>nsidered the views expressed by the parties and perused the documentsand noted the <strong>co</strong>ntents thereof. Interest<strong>in</strong>gly, it appears that the policies wereaccepted by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany without ‘age proof’ and now at the time when theclaims have arisen, it is demand<strong>in</strong>g ‘proof of age’. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has stated that dueto devastat<strong>in</strong>g fire her house was <strong>co</strong>mpletely burnt down for which she is not <strong>in</strong> aposition to supply ‘age proof’ certificate. It appears that <strong>in</strong> the policies different DOBswere given and hence there was s<strong>co</strong>pe for the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany to ask forclarification to remove the doubt before accept<strong>in</strong>g the proposals. Evidently which wasnot done and now, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany has raised the issue after <strong>co</strong>llect<strong>in</strong>g acertificate from the employer where a different DOB has been mentioned.


On the circumstances aforesaid, it appears that the DLA was <strong>in</strong> the habit of be<strong>in</strong>gcasual <strong>in</strong> mention<strong>in</strong>g date of birth or it may so happen that the <strong>co</strong>ncerned Agent put theDOB at his sweet will or never tried to verify the same or to <strong>co</strong>llect authenticateddocuments regard<strong>in</strong>g proof of age before forward<strong>in</strong>g the proposals for acceptance ofthe <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. So, it was clearly a fault on the part of the Agent of theInsurance Company or the Insurance Company itself <strong>in</strong> accept<strong>in</strong>g the proposals withoutproof of age and the <strong>in</strong>surer would be debarred logically to raise the issue now <strong>in</strong> orderto repudiate the claim. It is brought to my notice that it is permissible as per the policy<strong>co</strong>ndition to recalculate the premiums as per the <strong>co</strong>rrect age at entry and theaccumulated premiums along with <strong>in</strong>terest on the difference of age may be re<strong>co</strong>veredfrom the payable amount of claims. It is also brought to my notice that for both thecases <strong>in</strong> question under the mentioned plans, the DLA would have been eligible forentry, his <strong>co</strong>rrect age be<strong>in</strong>g 57 & 58 years respectively. We are of the <strong>co</strong>nsidered viewthat repudiation of the claim on the ground shown is neither logical nor acceptable.There was perhaps no <strong>in</strong>tentional suppression of age. At best it may be a <strong>co</strong>nfusionand <strong>in</strong>advertent approach of both the sides for which the DLA alone cannot bepunished. At any case, it is a default on the part of the LICI not to stick to verificationof the age proof while accept<strong>in</strong>g the proposal forms.In <strong>co</strong>nclusion thereof, we cannot agree with the view expressed and the decisionstaken by the <strong>in</strong>surer. The act of repudiation is hereby set aside.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0207-2006-07Sri P. Sr<strong>in</strong>ivasa RaoVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 16.10.2006Head Notes: Compla<strong>in</strong>t relat<strong>in</strong>g to repudiated death claim aga<strong>in</strong>st LIC. <strong>Death</strong> due to<strong>co</strong>nsumption of bathroom clean<strong>in</strong>g acid. As per claim papers, life assured suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom mental disorder at the time of revival – <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t dismissed.FACTS OF THE CASEPolicy No.64615865 was taken on the life of (Late) Smt. P. Saraswathi from CityBranch – 9, LIC, Hyderabad Division for Rs.25000/- sum assured under 91-20 (Plan &Term). The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.03.2003 and it lapsed after payment of quarterlypremium due on 28.03.2004. The policy was revived under non-medical revival schemeon the strength of a Declaration of Good Health on 14.03.2005. The life assured diedon 17.07.2005 due to <strong>co</strong>nsumption of bathroom clean<strong>in</strong>g acid. As per the evidence<strong>co</strong>llected by LIC, the DLA was known to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from mental disorder s<strong>in</strong>ce1/2005. As per the police re<strong>co</strong>rds, a case under Section 498 (A) of I.P.C. was bookedand subsequently the Section of Law was altered on the basis of a written statementpurportedly given by the father of DLA, stat<strong>in</strong>g that the DLA was a psychiatric patientfor about five years prior to death.LIC rejected the claim for reasons of suppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation relat<strong>in</strong>g to thepsychiatric problem of the DLA. The evidence produced is clear enough to uphold therejection of the claim by LIC. Hence the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0141-2006-07Sri Meesala Gov<strong>in</strong>darajuluVs


SBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award dated 20.10.2006Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim by SBI Life under Group PolicyNo.82001128307 – Conclusive proof of treatment taken prior to jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme notgiven by the <strong>in</strong>surer – Hence <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t allowed.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) Smt. Meesala Anantha Lakshmi W/o M. Gov<strong>in</strong>darajulu, became a member ofGroup Life Insurance Scheme of SBI Life’s Super Suraksha Policy w.e.f. 23.07.2004.The member - life assured submitted a ‘Good Health Declaration’, at the time of jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gthe scheme and the scheme meant for the benefit of ac<strong>co</strong>untholders of SBI and itsmember banks. The sum assured is Rs.1 lakh for natural death. The life assured diedon 24.09.2005 allegedly due to cancer. The claim was refused by the <strong>in</strong>surer on theground that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer even prior to her enrolment <strong>in</strong>to thescheme.The <strong>in</strong>surer produced Xerox <strong>co</strong>pies of outpatient ticket no.143216 issued by KGH,Visakhpatnam. The date of <strong>co</strong>nsultation was not very clear on the Xerox <strong>co</strong>py. The<strong>in</strong>surer claimed that it refers to 14.06.2002, while the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant claimed that thedate was 14.06.2005. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>uld not substantiate his claim by submitt<strong>in</strong>g furtherevidence. Hence benefit of doubt was given <strong>in</strong> favour of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-002-0196-2006-07Smt. ShobhaVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award dated : 23.10.2006Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim under Group Super Suraksha Policy on groundof suppression of material facts – Compla<strong>in</strong>t Dismissed.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) Pratap S<strong>in</strong>gh became a member of the ‘Super Suraksha’ Group Policy issued bySBI Life. The LA because a member of the scheme w.e.f. 29.1.2005 and he died on26.04.2005, reportedly due to Anasarca and Chronic Renal Failure. The life assuredbecame a member of the group policy on the strength of a ‘good health declaration’.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of enquires made by the <strong>in</strong>surer, it was revealed that the LA wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from TB for about six years. The <strong>in</strong>surer obta<strong>in</strong>ed medical re<strong>co</strong>rd from doctorswho have treated the DLA dur<strong>in</strong>g the lifetime, who have certified about existence of TBprior to membership and about personal habits of al<strong>co</strong>holism and smok<strong>in</strong>g.F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the declaration of good health submitted by the DLA to be false, the <strong>in</strong>surerrepudiated the claim.The evidence produced the <strong>in</strong>surer clearly showed that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from TBprior to membership. As the f<strong>in</strong>al cause of death has a bear<strong>in</strong>g on the previoustreatment, the action of the <strong>in</strong>surer was upheld. In effect the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0218-2006-07Smt. A. SarojaVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated : 26.10.2006Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim on grounds of suppression of material facts –Ex-gratia of Rs.10000/- allowed.FACTS OF THE CASEPolicy No.652502783 for Rs.100000/- was taken on the life of (late) A. Gadil<strong>in</strong>gappa,R/o Kalyandurg, Andhra Pradesh. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.11.2001 under 75-20plan with quarterly premium of Rs.1730/-. The policy passed after payment of 11quarterly <strong>in</strong>stalments (up to 5/2004). It was revived on 18.07.2005 on the strength of aDGH and four quarterly <strong>in</strong>stalments were paid at revival time. The LA died on21.09.2005 due to kidney failure.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy. LIC <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claim andrejected it as they found out that the LA had treatment for chronic renal failure prior torevival of the policy. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed a certificate from Dr. A. Gopal Rao of Rayadurgrelat<strong>in</strong>g to the treatment taken by the DLA prior to revival. The LA died <strong>in</strong> a hospital atBangalore on 21.09.2005 due to chronic nephropathy Syndrome. As the <strong>in</strong>surer proved<strong>in</strong> a <strong>co</strong>nclusive way about existence of disease prior to revival of the policy, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was found to be devoid of any merit. However, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the e<strong>co</strong>nomicstatus of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, it was decided to order an ex-gratia of Rs.10000/-.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0120-2006-07Sri B.C. BasavarajuVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 29.10.2006Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim repudiated by LIC for reasons of suppression of facts –<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t rejected.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) Smt. Gowramma W/o Sri B.C. Basawaraju (Compla<strong>in</strong>ant) obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policyno.61414310 for Rs.50000/- sum assured from Madhugiri Branch of LIC, BangaloreDivision-1. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 20.10.2003 under Table 14 for a 15-year period.The life assured died on 15.05.2004 allegedly due to heart <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t at her residence.As the LA died <strong>in</strong> about 7 months from <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy, the <strong>in</strong>surerenquired <strong>in</strong>to the merits of the case. As per their enquires the LA was under treatmentfor Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension for about four years before issue of the policy. LICobta<strong>in</strong>ed F.No.5152 from Dr. Nissar Ahmed, MBBS, Chitradurga to that effect andrepudiated the claim.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not deny treatment takenfrom the said doctor but <strong>co</strong>ntended that treatment was only for m<strong>in</strong>or ailments. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further <strong>co</strong>ntended that BP and Sugar were at negligible levels. He further<strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA developed sudden chest paid after quarrell<strong>in</strong>g with house-maidon the fateful day.The evidence produced by LIC <strong>co</strong>rroborate with the past history of treatment taken forDM & HTN. Hence, repudiation action was <strong>co</strong>nsidered to be <strong>in</strong> order and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>twas rejected.


Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0121-2006-07Smt. Mallavva S. JallerVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 29.10.2006Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim repudiated by LIC on grounds of suppression of material facts– Re<strong>co</strong>rd of treatment prior to the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of policy submitted by LIC -<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t rejected.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) Honnappa Siddappa Jaller obta<strong>in</strong>ed Policy No.637341548 for Rs.100000/- underTable 149-21 with a half yearly premium of Rs.2647/-. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on28.09.2004 and the LA died on 06.04.2005 due to encephalitis. As the LA died with<strong>in</strong> 6months from <strong>co</strong>mmencement, LIC enquired <strong>in</strong>to the bonafides of the claim. As per theirenquiries the LA had taken treatment from Dr. S.C. Bangalore, MBBS for presence ofglands on the right side of neck. The obta<strong>in</strong>ed prescription slips given by the doctor, asper which the LA was prescribed Akurit-4 tablets for 45 days. LIC produced evidence of<strong>co</strong>nsultations on subsequent dates also from the same doctor. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntendedthat the DLA was prescribed TB drugs as he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from TB and AIDS. Theyobta<strong>in</strong>ed op<strong>in</strong>ions from the DMR show<strong>in</strong>g all the prescription slips obta<strong>in</strong>ed by them. Astheir DMR op<strong>in</strong>ed that the LA was under treatment for TB before <strong>co</strong>mmencement, theyrepudiated the claim.The evidence produced by LIC suggests treatment taken for TB. Section 45 is notapplicable and the <strong>in</strong>surer proved suppression of fact relat<strong>in</strong>g to treatment taken before<strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy. Hence decision of LIC upheld and <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was reject.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0126-2006-07Sri SomasekharVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated : 07.11.2006Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> <strong>Claim</strong>s under two policies repudiated by LIC alleg<strong>in</strong>g suppressionof facts – Compla<strong>in</strong>t rejected.FACTS OF THE CASELate Smt. Laxmamma W/o Somasekhar obta<strong>in</strong>ed two policies bear<strong>in</strong>g no.722519725 forRs.50000/- and 722520811 for Rs.25000/- from Sriranga Patna Branch of MysoreDivision. These two policies were taken under Janaraksha Plan (91-Table) for a 20-year term. The policies <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.01.2003 & 15.02.2003 respectively with halfyearlymode of premium. The LA died on 05.02.2005 allegedly due to chest pa<strong>in</strong>.As claims occurred <strong>in</strong> less than three years, LIC enquired <strong>in</strong>to the merits of the case.They came to know that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from renal disease one year prior to<strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policies and was undergo<strong>in</strong>g haemodialysis for at least twoyears prior to death. Medical re<strong>co</strong>rd relat<strong>in</strong>g to treatment from 12/2001 onwards wasobta<strong>in</strong>ed by LIC. Further there was no cross reference of previous <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>in</strong> thepolicies. LIC also found out that the LA obta<strong>in</strong>ed two more policies bear<strong>in</strong>g


nos.722662607 for Rs.50000/- and 722622122 for Rs.50000/- from two other branches of their division. All thefour policies were secured without mention<strong>in</strong>g about other assurances. LIC also<strong>co</strong>ntended that they would not have given <strong>in</strong>surance beyond Rs.50000/-, as the LA wasa self-employed female.Based on the evidence produced relat<strong>in</strong>g to treatment and due to non-disclosure ofprevious policies history, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0219-2006-07Smt. N. Shanta KumariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 13.11.2006Head Notes: Repudiated death claim under two policies for reason of non-disclosure ofpre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease – Compla<strong>in</strong>t Rejected.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) N. Ramchandra Reddy obta<strong>in</strong>ed Policy Nos.691661975 for Rs.27000/- and693146366 for Rs.100000/- SA from CB-2 of Visakhapatnam Division. The policies<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 14.12.2000 and 28.09.2003 respectively. Policy No.691661975 wasrevived on 23.03.2004. The LA died on 25.10.2004 due to throat cancer.As per the enquires of LIC, the LA was treated for throat cancer for about two yearsprior to the death. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed certificate from Lions District Cancer Treatment andResearch Centre, Visakhaptnam regard<strong>in</strong>g treatment taken.The LA submitted a DGH on 23.03.2004 for revival of Policy No.691661975, <strong>in</strong> whichhe did not disclosed about treatment for cancer. The se<strong>co</strong>nd policy also resulted <strong>in</strong>toclaim after duration of 1 year 27 days. As per claim forms B, B1certified by doctors, theLA was certified to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer for 2 years 8 months before death.As the policies were taken/revived without disclosure of previous illness and as<strong>co</strong>nclusive proof was submitted by LIC, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-007-0148-2006-07Smt. Anuradha VijayVsMax New York Life Insurance Co.Award dated : 13.11.2006Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim alleg<strong>in</strong>g suppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation –allegation not proved beyond doubt – Compla<strong>in</strong>t Allowed.FACTS OF THE CASECompla<strong>in</strong>ant is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under Pol.No.239183353 and is wife of the deceasedpolicyholder S.R. Vijay. The policy was taken for a sum assured of Rs.5.5 lakhs underwhole life plan with a term <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver for Rs. 3 lakhs. The LA died on 14.10.2005due to cirrhosis of liver with portal hypertension. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 01.10.2003and death of LA occurred <strong>in</strong> about two years time from <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy.


The policy was issued under medical scheme and risk accepted with an extra premiumfor elevated liver enzymes.The <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA did not disclose about history of livercirrhosis which was diagnosed way back <strong>in</strong> 3/2001.The LA was treated <strong>in</strong> Mallya Hospital at Bangalore <strong>in</strong> 03/2001 for enteric fever. Theclaim was rejected by the <strong>in</strong>surer based on the discharge summary report dated19.03.2001 given by Mallya Hospital <strong>in</strong> which the radiologist gave an impression ofcirrhosis of liver with portal hypertension. As the f<strong>in</strong>al cause of death was due to thesame health problem, the <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim.The medical reports submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer as part of their evidence were referred toa specialist doctor at Hyderabad for expert op<strong>in</strong>ion. The doctor gave an op<strong>in</strong>ion thatelevated liver enzymes does not <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove existence of cirrhosis of liver.However, the proposal was accepted after exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the LA by a medical man ofthe <strong>in</strong>surer. The medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>s two parts. One part of the reportwas <strong>co</strong>mpleted by the LA and the se<strong>co</strong>nd part by the Medical Exam<strong>in</strong>er. In his part, theLA mentioned about the treatment taken <strong>in</strong> Mallya Hospital <strong>in</strong> 03/2001. The MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>er of the Insurer also made a reference to the said report. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>sistedof <strong>co</strong>llect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>formation at that time itself, chose to accept the proposal with an‘extra premium’. Allegation of the <strong>in</strong>surer is not proved beyond doubt. Hence the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0249-2006-07Sri Jitendra BagadeVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 15.11.2006Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim rejected by LIC for reasons of <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation furnished<strong>in</strong> the proposal – Rejection action upheld.FACTS OF THE CASE(Late) Maruti S/o Dattatreya Bagade obta<strong>in</strong>ed Pol.No.660360599 for Rs.75000/- underTable 91-20 from Gulbarga-I Branch of LIC, Raichur Division. The LA submitted aproposal dated 16.05.2005 and the policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 14.05.2005. The LA died on18.05.2005 allegedly due to chest pa<strong>in</strong>. Sri Jitendra Bagade is the brother of the DLAand also the nom<strong>in</strong>ee.F<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g the claim to occur <strong>in</strong> just 3 days from the proposal date, LIC enquired <strong>in</strong>to themerits of the claim. Their enquires revealed that the LA had another policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno.660888853 for Rs.100000/-. The LA’s wife Smt. Geetha was nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thatpolicy and death claim was settled <strong>in</strong> her favour. Particulars of old policy were notfurnished <strong>in</strong> the proposal for the current policy. As per old policy, the LA’s age wasadmitted tak<strong>in</strong>g DOB as 01.06.1969 on the basis of a school certificate, whereas a selfdeclarationof age was given <strong>in</strong> the current policy proposal and DOB was shown as02.04.1971. Other details relat<strong>in</strong>g to family history also deferred from old policy.Additionally the style of signature <strong>in</strong> both proposals deferred <strong>co</strong>nsiderably.The <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim for reasons of non-disclosure of previous policy andthereby suspected the bonafides of the claim under current policy.The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that non-disclosure of previous policy made them to issuecurrent policy readily. Had they <strong>co</strong>me to know about existence of another policy forRs.1 lakh, they would have enquired <strong>in</strong>to the reasons for discrepancies <strong>in</strong> all material


<strong>in</strong>formation. The <strong>in</strong>surer also suspected fraud <strong>in</strong> tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy with brother asnom<strong>in</strong>ee. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed a letter from the widow of the DLA, appeal<strong>in</strong>g to LIC not tosettle claim to her brother-<strong>in</strong>-law.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the facts of the case, it was decided to uphold the repudiation action ofthe <strong>in</strong>surer.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0268-2006-07Sri K. SankaraiahVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated : 27.11.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is about repudiation of death claim under policy no.645051198, whichwas issued by Mahabubnagar branch of LIC on the life of (late) Kurva Yellappa. Thepolicy was taken for Rs.50000 sum assured under New Janaraksha plan (91-15) andwith the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 28.3.2003. The policy was under Non-Medical schemeof the <strong>in</strong>surer. The life assured died on 3.3.2005 allegedly due to sudden heart attack.The life assured’s age was declared as 40 years at the time of proposal.LIC rejected the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA’s age was understated by about 10 to 15years and claimed that they would not have issued the policy under the plan had therebeen a <strong>co</strong>rrect disclosure of facts. LIC secured voter lists to support their <strong>co</strong>ntentionand they also tried to rely on the statement made by the claimant <strong>in</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> Form –Aabout age of the DLA. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the plan of <strong>in</strong>surance sought by theDLA is a special plan with special benefits, which are not available <strong>in</strong> other plans.Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is applicable and the <strong>in</strong>surer attributed the wrongstatement of age to a deliberate action <strong>co</strong>upled with fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tent. Though the<strong>in</strong>surer proved understatement <strong>in</strong> age, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g other factors of the case likeunattested <strong>co</strong>rrections <strong>in</strong> the proposal, role of LIC agent etc., it was decided to grantan ex gratia payment of Rs.10000. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was partially allowed to meet thepr<strong>in</strong>ciples of equity and justice.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0305-2006-07Smt. B.K.KamalaVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 27.11.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t <strong>in</strong> this case is about repudiation of death claim under policynos.841053758 & 841054232. The policies were taken by late B.K.Kandappan on hislife for a sum assured of Rs.50000 and 100000 respectively. The first policy was takenunder Money Back plan (75-20) and the other one under Bima Kiran (T-111-27). Thepolicies <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.11.2001 with half yearly mode of premium payment. The lifeassured died on 5.7.2004. Just before death, both policies were revived on 22.6.2004and 29.6.2004 respectively. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, who is the widow of the LA and also thenom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies, claimed that her husband died due to sudden chest pa<strong>in</strong>.The revivals were effected under non-medical scheme of LIC.As per enquiries made by LIC, the life assured died due to pulmonary TB, AIDS and notdue to sudden chest pa<strong>in</strong> as claimed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed treatmentparticulars from the Government Hospital of Thoraic Medic<strong>in</strong>e, Tambram, Chennai, asper which the LA was treated from 24.11.2003 to 29.12.2003. The hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd


further revealed that the LA was readmitted <strong>in</strong>to the hospital on 8.1.2004 anddischarged on 14.1.2004.There was a third spell of hospitalization from 16.3.2004 to10.6.2004 with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of fever, vomit<strong>in</strong>g, diarrhea. The LA was treated <strong>in</strong> thehospital with anti TB drugs, retro viral therapy and he was described <strong>in</strong> the case sheetas a person liv<strong>in</strong>g with HIV and AIDS. As the hospitalization was prior to the revival ofthe policies and as the LA did not disclose these facts <strong>in</strong> his statement of ‘GoodHealth’ submitted for revival, LIC repudiated the claims. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did notdispute the evidence produced by the <strong>in</strong>surer dur<strong>in</strong>g the personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session. Asthe decision of LIC was based on facts and re<strong>co</strong>rds, it was decided to uphold theirdecision and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0299-2006-07Smt. G. SeetharatnamVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is about rejection of payment of death claim under Pol. No.663421558.The policy was taken by late Garapati Abbulu for a sum assured of Rs.1,00,000 fromS<strong>in</strong>dhanur Branch of LIC with the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 20.11.2004. The plan andterm are 14-14 and the annual premium was Rs.7886.00. The life assured died on12.8.2005 allegedly due to heart attack. LIC rejected the claim on the grounds that thelife assured died due to kidney failure and not due to heart attack. They claimed thatthe life assured was treated <strong>in</strong> Narayana Hrudayalaya, Bangalore from 25.10.2004 to28.10.2004 and obta<strong>in</strong>ed Discharge Summary from them to that effect. The casesummary revealed that the LA was admitted <strong>in</strong>to the hospital for observation with ahistory of exertional dyspnoea class-I s<strong>in</strong>ce five years, past history of hypertension andrenal problem. The LA was advised to <strong>co</strong>nsult a nephrologist for a regular follow upand he was also diagnosed to be hav<strong>in</strong>g LV dysfunction of moderate to severe level atthe time of discharge from hospital. As the LA did not disclose all these material facts,LIC rejected the claim.As the claim was rejected by LIC based on well-supported hospital re<strong>co</strong>rds, it wasdecided to uphold the rejection action. However, as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant made seriousallegations about the role of LIC’s Agent <strong>in</strong> submission of the proposal for the policy, itwas decided to order for refund of the first premium paid on ex gratia basis.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0222-2006-07Smt. G.SandhyaVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006(Late) Thungaturty Rav<strong>in</strong>drachary, Occ. Carpenter, resident of Miryalguda obta<strong>in</strong>edpolicy bear<strong>in</strong>g nos. (1) 602025517 and (2) 600487094 from Miryalguda branch of LIC.The sum assured under the first policy is Rs.5,00,000 and Rs.1,00,000 under these<strong>co</strong>nd one. The first policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.9.2002 and the se<strong>co</strong>nd one on14.7.2001. The plan and term are 153-20 and 133-25 respectively. The life assureddied on 4.6.2003 allegedly due to sunstroke, while undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> theGovernment Area hospital, Miryalguda. The nom<strong>in</strong>ee/<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the sister of thedeceased policyholder.


The claim was rejected by LIC stat<strong>in</strong>g that the life assured was not hav<strong>in</strong>g adequate<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me to ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong> the policies, furnished <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect family history <strong>in</strong> the proposalforms, suppressed past history of al<strong>co</strong>holism etc. LIC obta<strong>in</strong>ed a certificate from MROstat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA was hav<strong>in</strong>g an annual <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of Rs.6000 as per 1996 data. Theyobta<strong>in</strong>ed a letter from the father-<strong>in</strong>-law of the DLA, as per whom the LA was hav<strong>in</strong>g anestranged wife with no children. However, <strong>in</strong> the proposal form it was mentioned thatthe LA had two liv<strong>in</strong>g children. In the proposal forms, the LA’s mother was shown asdead but she survived the LA. The LA was <strong>in</strong> the hospital for less than one day for histerm<strong>in</strong>al illness and the doctor suspected chronic renal failure with history ofal<strong>co</strong>holism. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant refuted all the allegations of LIC and ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that theLA was healthy at the time of issue of the policy.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the meager <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of the LA as revealed from MRO certificate, not<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>the case sheet of the hospital about past history of al<strong>co</strong>holism, <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect family details<strong>in</strong> the proposal forms, it was decided to uphold the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was therefore dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0334-2006-07Sri P. Ramachandra GoudVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30-11-2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant filed a case aga<strong>in</strong>st the decision of LIC to repudiate a death claimunder Pol. No.600648044. The policy was taken on the life of late (Smt) P. Anjammafor a sum assured of Rs.50,000 from Nizamabad branch of LIC. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmencedon 8.11.2004 for a five year period under endowment plan (T-14). The life assured wasaged 57 years at time of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy and she was engaged <strong>in</strong> tailor<strong>in</strong>gprofession. She died on 11.4.2005 and her husband’s claim for payment of death claimwas rejected on the grounds of suppression of material facts.The enquiries of LIC revealed that the LA died <strong>in</strong> NIMS and case sheet details revealedthat the LA was hypertensive s<strong>in</strong>ce 10 years prior to the issue of the policy and shewas on regular medication with ‘Amlog’ medic<strong>in</strong>e. As the life assured did not discloseher past history of hypertension, LIC repudiated the claim for reasons of suppression ofmaterial facts. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that his wife was medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed by LICbefore issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy and also that hypertension is not a disease. As per the casesheet obta<strong>in</strong>ed from NIMS hospital, the life assured was admitted <strong>in</strong>to the hospital with<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of fever for ten days, petechial rash, hematuria, ITP associated withbleed<strong>in</strong>g etc. Based on the evidence produced and as Section 45 is not applicable, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was not admitted.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0234-2006-07Smt. M.VenkataratnaluVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated : 11-12-2006(Late) Mudragadda Balaiah son of M. Subbaiah; Occ. Junior Asistant, CTO Office,Guntur obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy no. 672870057 for Rs.50000 from City Branch-2 of LIC,Guntur. The policy was under Asha Deep plan (121-15) with a yearly premium ofRs.4281.00. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.1.2002 and the policy was issued under


medical scheme, as the life assured was aged 46 years at the time of proposal. The lifeassured died on 7.5.2003 allegedly due to Motor Neuro disease as per claim form-Agiven by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The life assured had another policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.672338491issued <strong>in</strong> the year 2000 under Asha Deep plan and LIC settled death claim under thatpolicy. As per re<strong>co</strong>rd of LIC under the previous policy, the DLA claim sickness benefitsunder the previous policy much before issue of the policy under dispute. The lifeassured submitted a MRI scan film and claimed that he suffered a paralytic stroke on13.12.2001. The life assured did not submit further requirements for payment of sickbenefits under the policy and he died <strong>in</strong> about six months time from the date ofparalysis. As the current policy was proposed after the alleged suffer<strong>in</strong>g from paralyticstroke, LIC rejected the claim on grounds of suppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation. Thef<strong>in</strong>al cause of death <strong>in</strong> this case is due to paralysis and there was an application <strong>in</strong> hisown handwrit<strong>in</strong>g from the life assured claim<strong>in</strong>g Asha Deep sick benefits under aprevious policy. As the <strong>in</strong>surer produced <strong>co</strong>nclusive evidence to show that the lifeassured suffered a paralytic stroke before issue of the policy, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t wasrejected.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0257-2006-07Smt. K.RamulammaVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 14-12-2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the wife of the deceased policyholder. (Late) Sri Kurva Somannaobta<strong>in</strong>ed policy no.652593341 for Rs.40000 sum assured under Plan 106(JeevanSurabhi) of LIC from Atmakur (K) branch. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.10.2000 andthe life assured died on 28.9.2005 allegedly due to cirrhosis of liver. The policy lapsedafter payment of annual premium due <strong>in</strong> 10/2003 and it was revived on 3.5.2005 on thebasis of a declaration of good health (DGH). As per the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, death was due toa sudden heart attack. The <strong>in</strong>surer enquired <strong>in</strong>to the bona fides of the claim andsubmitted evidence to show that the life assured was treated as an <strong>in</strong>-patient <strong>in</strong> NIMS,Hyderabad much before revival of the policy. As per evidence produced by the <strong>in</strong>surer,the DLA was treated <strong>in</strong> the hospital (NIMS) from 29.10.2004 to 26.11.2004. As perleave re<strong>co</strong>rd obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the employer of the DLA, the life assured was on longmedical leave prior to revival of the policy. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that revival wassecured without disclosure of hospitalization. They further <strong>co</strong>ntended that they hadalready paid a survival benefit amount of Rs.12000 to the life assured dur<strong>in</strong>g hislifetime and offered a paid up value of Rs.7680.00 while reject<strong>in</strong>g the claim for full sumassured. In view of the <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g evidence produced by the <strong>in</strong>surer, the <strong>co</strong>ntention ofthe <strong>in</strong>surer was upheld and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0284-2006-07Smt. G.Satyavs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 18-12-2006Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim under three policies rejected on the grounds of suppressionof material facts. Insurer <strong>co</strong>uld prove that the LA was <strong>in</strong> a hospital tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment onthe date of proposal. Compla<strong>in</strong>t rejected.


Facts of the Case: (Late) G.Appa Rao, son of G.Tata Reddy, Occ: Vizag Steel Plantemployee obta<strong>in</strong>ed policy nos. 692633510; 692633756 and 692638043 for Rs.30,000;50,000 and 60,000 respectively from Gajuwaka branch of Visakhapatnam Division ofLIC. The policies <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.3.2003; 28.3.2003 and 11.2.2004 under 14-17; 75-20 and 88-18 plans respectively. The LA died on 9.9.2004 allegedly due to heartattack. The enquiries of the <strong>in</strong>surer had revealed that the LA suffered from tremorsprior to tak<strong>in</strong>g of the policies. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed Medical book issued by the Steel PlantHospital, as per which the LA was treated <strong>in</strong> the hospital on 18.3.2003, which was thedate of proposal <strong>in</strong> respect of policy no.692633510. Proposals for the other two policieswere given subsequent to 18.3.2003. As per the medical book; the LA was known tohave suffered from lacerated wound <strong>in</strong> 4th toe (Rt.), calculitis, tremors etc and wasalso known to be a chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic s<strong>in</strong>ce November, 2001. S<strong>in</strong>ce the LA did notmention all these facts <strong>in</strong> his proposals for <strong>in</strong>surance, LIC rejected the claim on thegrounds of suppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation. Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938is not applicable. As the <strong>in</strong>surer produced necessary evidence to show that repudiationwas done on valid grounds and for valid reasons, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0290-2006-07Smt. N. Baby KumariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 18.12.2006Head Notes: LIC repudiated death claim under a policy on the grounds of suppressionof material facts. Insurer produced medical re<strong>co</strong>rds to show that material facts were notdisclosed at the proposal stage. Compla<strong>in</strong>t was rejected.Facts of the case: (Late) N.Venugopala Swamy son of N.Daksh<strong>in</strong>a Murty, Occ:Salesman <strong>in</strong> the Vizag Steel Plant Employees’ Co-op. Society obta<strong>in</strong>ed policyno.692744247 for Rs.1,00,000 sum assured under New Bima Kiran plan (150-22),under SSS. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 11.7.2005 and the LA died on 31.8.2005. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the widow of the LA and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy. Her <strong>co</strong>ntentionwas that the LA died suddenly on 31.8.2005, <strong>in</strong> his sleep and that he was <strong>in</strong> goodhealth <strong>co</strong>ndition at the time of proposal. As per the enquiries of LIC, the LA sufferedfrom Disc Prolapse sciatica and nervous disability before issue of the policy and the LAwas on medical leave for 19 days while undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment. S<strong>in</strong>ce the policy wasobta<strong>in</strong>ed without disclos<strong>in</strong>g about the medical leave and the treatment, LIC rejected theclaim. The <strong>co</strong>ntentions of the <strong>in</strong>surer were well supported by relevant medicalcertificates and Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is not applicable. As it wasproved by the <strong>in</strong>surer that the LA did not disclose <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation to questionsno.11 (a) to (h), the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was not allowed.Decision : Compla<strong>in</strong>t rejected without award<strong>in</strong>g any relief.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0267-2006-07Smt. Ratna BaiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.12.2006


Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim on grounds of suppression material facts.Insurer submitted re<strong>co</strong>rded evidence to show that material <strong>in</strong>formation was suppressedat the proposal stage. Compla<strong>in</strong>t was rejected.Facts of the case and Decision : The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the wife of the LA under pol.No. 623964080. (Late) R. Umapathi obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy for Rs.30,000 sum assuredbear<strong>in</strong>g pol. no. 623964080 with a <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 28.7.2003. He was employedas a Head Master <strong>in</strong> the Government Model Higher primary Boys School, Thyavanige atthe time of issue of the policy and he died on 1.5.2004. As per the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, the LA was healthy at the time of issue of the policy and he suffered fromdiabetes after issue of the policy <strong>in</strong> 07/2003. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA wastreated <strong>in</strong> Bapuji Hospital at Davanagere as an <strong>in</strong>-patient for 12 days from 11.1.2002.At the time of treatment he was diagnosed to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from NIDDM with al<strong>co</strong>holiccirrhosis of liver. The LA was admitted <strong>in</strong>to the same hospital for treatment dur<strong>in</strong>g histerm<strong>in</strong>al illness <strong>in</strong> 04/2004 and he died while undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment due to cirrhosis ofliver. There was clear nexus between the f<strong>in</strong>al cause of death and the treatment takenprior to the issue of the policy. Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is applicable andthe <strong>in</strong>surer submitted enough re<strong>co</strong>rded evidence to show that the LA was not healthy atthe time of proposal. As LIC <strong>co</strong>uld prove that material <strong>in</strong>formation was suppressed witha fraudulent <strong>in</strong>tent, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was rejected.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0294-2006-07Smt. P.VishalammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.12.2006Head Notes: Repudiation of death claim on the grounds of suppression of non-paymentof premium with<strong>in</strong> the days of grace. Compla<strong>in</strong>t rejected as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>uld notestablish payment of premium.Facts of the case and decision :(Late) P. Siva Kumar obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.621369242 for Rs.100, 000 sumassured under Bima Kiran Plan of LIC (T&T-111-20) and nom<strong>in</strong>ated his mother underSec.39 of the Insurance Act, 1938. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.6.1999 and the lifeassured died on 5.2.2006. At the time of death, the first unpaid premium was due on28.12.2005. As per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions, a grace period of one month but not less thanthirty days is allowed for payment of premium. If death occurs with<strong>in</strong> the grace period,the sum assured is payable after deduct<strong>in</strong>g the premiums due with<strong>in</strong> the policyanniversary. There is no dispute between the parties regard<strong>in</strong>g non-payment of thepremium due <strong>in</strong> 12/2005. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that her son <strong>co</strong>uld not pay thepremium due to domestic problems and also due to non-receipt of premium notice. The<strong>in</strong>surer offered refund of premiums amount<strong>in</strong>g to Rs.8190.00 as per their rules, whichwas rejected by the claimant. The policy <strong>co</strong>nditions are very clear about <strong>co</strong>nsequencesof non-payment of premiums. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was not allowed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-002-0240-2006-07Smt. K. PadmavathiVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 28.12.2006


Head Notes: Life assured availed a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI and <strong>co</strong>vered under a GroupPolicy. <strong>Claim</strong> rejected by the <strong>in</strong>surer as the LA <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide with<strong>in</strong> one year.Compla<strong>in</strong>t allowed partially on ex gratia basis.Facts of the case and decision : (Late) K.V.Basaveswar Rao, R/o Pidiguralla Townobta<strong>in</strong>ed a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI and jo<strong>in</strong>ed the Group Insurance Scheme namely‘Super Suraksha’. The scheme is meant for borrowers from SBI and its associatedbanks. The LA was sanctioned a loan of Rs.5 lakhs and was disbursed Rs.150000 as atthe time of his death on 12.4.2006. He jo<strong>in</strong>ed the scheme on 12.12.2005 and as per theterms of the Master Policy, death due to suicide with<strong>in</strong> one year from the date ofenrollment is not <strong>co</strong>vered for payment of death claim. The life assured died due todrown<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the river Krishna. As per Police Inquest and Post Mortem reports, the lifeassured jumped <strong>in</strong>to the river <strong>in</strong> a mentally depressed state. The LA’s brother gave astatement to the Police, mention<strong>in</strong>g that his brother <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide. <strong>Death</strong> due tosuicide with<strong>in</strong> one year from the date of jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme is excluded from <strong>co</strong>verageas per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions. However, as the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>co</strong>llected a s<strong>in</strong>glepremium for the full term of the policy for the full value of loan and as the loandisbursed was only Rs.150000, the <strong>in</strong>surer was asked to refund Rs.10000 on ex gratiabasis.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0228-2006-07Smt. ParvathammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.2006Head notes: LA <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide with<strong>in</strong> one year from the date of vest<strong>in</strong>g under aCDA plan. Compla<strong>in</strong>t allowed partially and ex-gratia to the tune of premium refundallowed.Facts of the case and decision: The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy no. 720708886 forRs.12000 sum assured on the life of her m<strong>in</strong>or son Sri Arkesha. The policy was takenunder a CDA plan (Table-50-14) with a deferment period of seven years. The policy<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.9.1997 and the LA was 11 years old at the time of issue of thepolicy. The vest<strong>in</strong>g date was 28.9.2004 and the life assured <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide on10.3.2005. As per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions, death due to suicide with<strong>in</strong> one year from thevest<strong>in</strong>g date is not <strong>co</strong>vered for payment of any benefit under the policy. However, asper clause 3 of the special provisions under the policy, <strong>in</strong> case of death before thevest<strong>in</strong>g date, refund of premiums can be allowed. Further, the policy provides forpayment of full sum assured <strong>in</strong> the event of the LA dy<strong>in</strong>g after one year from thevest<strong>in</strong>g date. No logic was found <strong>in</strong> the suicide clause and hence the <strong>in</strong>surer wasordered to refund the premiums <strong>co</strong>llected on ex gratia basis.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0309-2006-07Smt. AswathammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.2006Head Notes: Payment of death claim under three policies rejected by LIC on thegrounds of delayed <strong>in</strong>timation of death and suppression of material facts. Compla<strong>in</strong>tdismissed.


Facts of the case and decision : (Late) G.N.Satyanarayana obta<strong>in</strong>ed three policiesbear<strong>in</strong>g nos. 611395848; 611395892; 61278821 from Pavagada and Tumkur branchesof LIC. The sum assured under the policies are Rs.25000; 50000 and 22000respectively. The policies <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.12.1999; 28.2.2000 and 28.3.2000respectively. The life assured died on 18.8.2000 and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant claimed moneysfrom LIC on 12.5.2005. LIC repudiated the claim under the policies stat<strong>in</strong>g that theclaims were barred by limitation and that the policies were obta<strong>in</strong>ed by suppress<strong>in</strong>gmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation about the state of health of the life assured at the time ofproposals. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that due to delayed <strong>in</strong>timation, they were denied anopportunity of gett<strong>in</strong>g full <strong>in</strong>formation about the cause of death of the LA and otherdetails. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that as per their enquiries, the LA died due to suicideand he suffered psychiatric problems for about five years before death. They<strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA was treated by Dr. M.T. Satyanarayana, Head, PsychiatryDepartment, Siddartha Medical College, Vijayawada dur<strong>in</strong>g the years 1994 to 1999. Allpolicies were taken <strong>in</strong> quick succession to secured monetary ga<strong>in</strong> and reference aboutprevious policies was not furnished <strong>in</strong> the proposals given. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the personal hear<strong>in</strong>gsession, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant admitted that her husband was treated by the doctor whomthe <strong>in</strong>surer was referr<strong>in</strong>g to. As the circumstantial evidence po<strong>in</strong>ted towardssuppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-001-0256-2006-07Sri K. RaviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.12.2006Head notes: Repudiation of death claim. Compla<strong>in</strong>ant gave a disclaimer <strong>in</strong>itiallyagree<strong>in</strong>g to withdraw his claim. Subsequently he changed his stand and claimed thathe signed only on blank affidavit. Compla<strong>in</strong>t allowed partially to the tune of refund ofpremium on ex-gratia basis.Facts of the case and Decision : The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the brother of the DLA and theNom<strong>in</strong>ee under the disputed policy. (Late) K.Venkateswar Rao R/o Bandipalemobta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.673091348 for Rs.1,00,000 sum assured from Jaggiahpetbranch of LIC. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 23.1.2004, under 14-16 Plan and with anannual premium of Rs.6344/-. The LA died on 14.4.2004 allegedly due to sunstroke asper the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. This policy was obta<strong>in</strong>ed while reviv<strong>in</strong>g a previous policy no.671774318 for Rs.50000 sum assured on 23.1.2004. As the previous policy had run fora longer duration and as the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under previous policy was the LA’s mother, LICsettled claim under the Rs.50000 policy and they repudiated claim under the latestpolicy. As per enquiries of LIC, the LA died due to AIDS, but they <strong>co</strong>uld not secure anydocumented evidence to that effect. As a part of their enquiry they obta<strong>in</strong>ed adisclaimer from the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, which was sworn before a Notary Public, <strong>in</strong> which the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant declared that the disputed policy was obta<strong>in</strong>ed by his deceased brother onthe basis of fraudulent <strong>in</strong>formation given <strong>in</strong> proposal.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that his brother died suddenly due to sunstroke and notdue to AIDS as alleged by the <strong>in</strong>surer. He further claimed that he signed the sworndeclaration th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g that it was a rout<strong>in</strong>e paper for settlement of the claim. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant pleaded that he does not understand English, the language <strong>in</strong> which thenotarized statement was prepared and that he was misled by the Agent of LIC. All the<strong>co</strong>rrespondence with this office regard<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was made by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant


<strong>in</strong> English, which suggest that he is tak<strong>in</strong>g the guidance of some knowledgeable personwhile deal<strong>in</strong>g with the claim. Hence the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was notaccepted. However, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the other plead<strong>in</strong>gs of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant regard<strong>in</strong>gf<strong>in</strong>ancial background, it has been decided to order an ex-gratia payment <strong>in</strong> the form ofrefund of the first premium.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-21-009-0241-2006-07Smt. Veena paiVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 03.01.2007Facts of the case and Decision: (Late) Sri Viswanath Pai obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno.0012235357 for Rs.1 lakh sum assured from Bajaj Allianz Life Inusrance Co. undertheir ‘Unit Ga<strong>in</strong> Ma<strong>in</strong> Cover’ plan with the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 27.10.2005. The lifeassured died on 9.11.2005 i.e. with<strong>in</strong> 11 days from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date due tocarc<strong>in</strong>oma of lungs, while undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> KMC Hospital, Mangalore. As perthe runn<strong>in</strong>g case sheet obta<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>in</strong>surer, the LA died primarily due tobroncheogenic carc<strong>in</strong>oma and the duration of illness was re<strong>co</strong>rded as five months. Asper case sheet, the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from breathlessness for 5 months and <strong>co</strong>ugh withexpectoration for five months before death. The LA was also diagnosed to be suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom diabetes a month before his hospitalization for term<strong>in</strong>al illness and he was on tab.Glimiperide. The LA also was known to have a personal history of TB, HT, bronchialasthma and ischemic heart disease as per KMC Hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd. Dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestigations,the <strong>in</strong>surer found out that the LA’s father suffered from cancer of <strong>co</strong>lon and the LA’sbrother died of leukemia. As the LA did not disclose his personal history of persistent<strong>co</strong>ugh for five months and family history of cancer etc. the claim was repudiated by the<strong>in</strong>surer through their letter dated 6.6.2006. Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is notapplicable.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 22.12.2006 at Bangalore <strong>in</strong> which both sidesparticipated. The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted relevant hospital re<strong>co</strong>rds. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant<strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband did not know that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from symptoms ofcancer when he made the proposal on 25.10.2005. She claimed that the <strong>co</strong>rporateagent of the <strong>in</strong>surer knew her husband very well and certified that he was <strong>in</strong> goodhealth at the time of proposal. She <strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband came to know of hisdisease on 6.11.2005 and pleaded for admission of the claim. She referred the orderdated 3.10.2006 of NCDRC <strong>in</strong> Revision Petition no.1696 of 2005 <strong>in</strong> the case of PraveenDamani Vs. oriental Insurance Co. Ltd. Where<strong>in</strong> it was held that the claim was valid ifthe <strong>in</strong>sured was unaware of the pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g disease.After exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the evidence placed on re<strong>co</strong>rd, the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer wasaccepted and the repudiation action was upheld. However, as the premium paid by theLA <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed some <strong>in</strong>vestment portion, the <strong>in</strong>surer was directed to refund theaccumulated value of the sav<strong>in</strong>gs portion of the premium.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-002-0275-2006-07Sri M. RajeshVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 31.01.2007


Head Notes: Life Assured obta<strong>in</strong>ed a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI and jo<strong>in</strong>ed a group<strong>in</strong>surance policy. The LA was murdered and the <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim on the pleathat the Nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy was <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the murder of his mother and hencehad no <strong>in</strong>surable <strong>in</strong>terest. After a personal hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surer was asked to wait forthe f<strong>in</strong>al out<strong>co</strong>me of the crim<strong>in</strong>al case from a <strong>co</strong>mpetent <strong>co</strong>urt of law.Facts of the case and Decision : (Late) Smt. M.Vajaya Lakshmi borrowed a hous<strong>in</strong>gloan of Rs.6 lakh from SBI, Yellareddyguda branch, Hyderabad and jo<strong>in</strong>ed the ‘SuperSuraksha’ Master policy meant for the borrowers of hous<strong>in</strong>g loans from SBI and itsassociated banks. The LA submitted a proposal- cum- Good Health Declaration formdated 29.8.2003 to jo<strong>in</strong> the policy and paid a s<strong>in</strong>gle premium of Rs.16596.00.Shenom<strong>in</strong>ated her son Mr. M.Rajesh under the provisions of Section 39 of the InsuranceAct, 1938. As per re<strong>co</strong>rds, the LA was murdered on 6.11.2005 and the prime suspects<strong>in</strong> the murder are the LA’s son and husband. The <strong>co</strong>ntents of the FIR <strong>in</strong>dicate that theLA was engaged <strong>in</strong> immoral traffic, which f<strong>in</strong>ally led to her murder by her own son andhusband.The <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim on the ground that the LA obta<strong>in</strong>ed an ex-parte divorceorder, which is suspicious. The <strong>in</strong>surer suspected moral hazard <strong>in</strong> the transaction andas the nom<strong>in</strong>ee was directly <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the crime as per FIR, they rejected the claim.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session, the Nom<strong>in</strong>ee/Compla<strong>in</strong>ant pleaded <strong>in</strong>nocenceabout the murder and stated that another woman also was murdered along with hismother on the same day and <strong>in</strong> the same premises. He <strong>co</strong>ntended that the police havenot <strong>co</strong>mpleted their <strong>in</strong>vestigation and a charge sheet is yet to be filed.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntentions made by both sides, it was felt that the repudiation actionwas taken by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> a hasty manner. Hence the <strong>in</strong>surer was directed to reviewtheir decision after receiv<strong>in</strong>g a f<strong>in</strong>al judgment from a <strong>co</strong>mpetent <strong>co</strong>urt of law.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0344-2006-07Smt. B.SatyavathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Facts of the case and Decision:(Late) Sri B.Satyam Naidu, a resident of Booripet obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno.693547048 for a sum assured of Rs.30,000 from Rajam branch of LIC. The policy<strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.12.2004 under ‘Janaraksha Plan’ (T No.91-20) with a yearlypremium. The LA died on 31.1.2005 due to jaundice and as the claim was a very earlyclaim occurr<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> just one month from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy, LIC<strong>in</strong>vestigated <strong>in</strong>to the bona fides and repudiated for reasons of non-disclosure ofmaterial facts. As per the evidence produced by LIC, the LA underwent a Barium Mealtest <strong>in</strong> MIMS (Maharaja Institute of Medical Sciences), Nellimarla on 21.2.2004 withI.P.No.627 and was diagnosed to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from stomach cancer.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was held on 24.1.2007 at Hyderabad and bothsides attended the session. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not totally deny treatment taken fromMIMS, Nellimarla, but she <strong>co</strong>ntended that her deceased husband took treatment forstomach pa<strong>in</strong>. She further stated <strong>in</strong> one of her letters addressed to LIC that herhusband took herbal medic<strong>in</strong>es for treatment of jaundice just one week before deathand was cured of the disease. Consider<strong>in</strong>g the duration of the policy, nature of diseasesuffered by the LA dur<strong>in</strong>g his term<strong>in</strong>al illness, <strong>in</strong>formation given by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to


LIC about usage of herbal medic<strong>in</strong>es, it became evident that the LA was not <strong>in</strong> goodhealth at the time of mak<strong>in</strong>g the proposal. Hence, the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer was<strong>co</strong>nsidered to be justified. However, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the appeal of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that shehails from a very poor family, it was decided to order an ex-gratia payment ofRs.10,000 to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.In essence, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed partially.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0331-2006-07Sri G. MattiahVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Facts of the Case and Decision:(Late) Smt. G. Anjamma obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.670020130 for Rs.50,000 sumassured from Narasaraopet branch of LIC, with the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 20.4.2005.The LA nom<strong>in</strong>ated her brother Sri G.Mattiah as the beneficiary under Sec.39 of theInsurance Act, 1938. The LA was engaged <strong>in</strong> handloom weav<strong>in</strong>g and was aged 36years at the time of proposal. The LA died on 2.10.2005 and claim occurred <strong>in</strong> about 5month’s time. As per claim papers submitted to LIC, the LA died due to sp<strong>in</strong>al <strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>jury. The claim was rejected by LIC through their letter dated 7.12.2005.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 20.12.2006 at Hyderabad <strong>in</strong> which both sideswere represented. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA was not healthy at the time ofproposal <strong>in</strong> 05/2005 and she suffered a bone fracture <strong>in</strong> 03/2005. As per the <strong>in</strong>surer,the LA was admitted <strong>in</strong>to Susmita Ortho & Trauma Care Hospital, Narasaraopet on12.4.2005 with a history of weakness of all four limbs s<strong>in</strong>ce one month. She wasdischarged from that hospital on 21.4.2005 <strong>in</strong> a very bad <strong>co</strong>ndition. The <strong>in</strong>surerproduced a certificate <strong>in</strong> their form B-1 <strong>in</strong> which the last medical attendant certified thatthe LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Quadriparesis due to cervical <strong>co</strong>rd <strong>co</strong>mpression and thedoctor did not mention about <strong>in</strong>jury anywhere <strong>in</strong> his statement.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant/Nom<strong>in</strong>ee <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA suffered sp<strong>in</strong>al <strong>co</strong>rd <strong>in</strong>jury after anaccidental fall on 10.7.2005, which f<strong>in</strong>ally led to her death on 2.10.2005. He <strong>co</strong>ntendedthat the period of treatment was from 10.7.2005 to 20.7.2005 for the <strong>in</strong>jury and notbefore <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy.Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is not applicable as the claim was rejected with<strong>in</strong>a period of 2 years from the date of risk on grounds of suppression of material factsrelat<strong>in</strong>g to the health <strong>co</strong>ndition of the LA.After exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the evidence placed on re<strong>co</strong>rd, it was decided to uphold therepudiation action taken by LIC. The case was dismissed without any relief.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-009-0315-2006-07Smt. Ch. DurgammaVsBajaj Life <strong>in</strong>surance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 31.01.2007Facts of the case and Decision:(Late) Chakka Pitchiah obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.0008524952 for a sum assured ofRs.2,50,000 from the <strong>in</strong>surer under ‘Unit Ga<strong>in</strong>’ plan. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on


20.4.2005 and the LA was engaged <strong>in</strong> hotel bus<strong>in</strong>ess. He was 54 years old and thepolicy was taken or a 25 year term. The LA died on 25.2.2006 and cause of deathreported to the <strong>in</strong>surer was for natural reasons. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee underthe policy and she raised the present <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t before this office after refusal of herclaim by the <strong>in</strong>surer through their letter dated 19.7.2006. Section 45 of the InsuranceAct, 1938 is not applicable. A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 24.1.2007 atHyderabad and both sides attended the session.The LA died <strong>in</strong> about 10 months time and the policy was issued under non-medicalscheme. As per evidence secured by the <strong>in</strong>surer, the LA had undergone ECG test on14.1.2002 and he was shown to be of 70 years old at that time. The <strong>in</strong>surer produced a<strong>co</strong>py of Health Card from SSH Dispensary dated 7.2.2001, where<strong>in</strong> the LA was shownas 75 years old and was stated to have been treated from 14.2.2005 to 20.2.2005.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband visited a doctor on 14.11.2002 becauseof body pa<strong>in</strong>s. He had undergone ECG as suggested by the doctor and no problem wasnoticed <strong>in</strong> the ECG. In the month of 04/2005, the LA <strong>co</strong>nsulted a Homeo doctor forknee pa<strong>in</strong>s, which was a m<strong>in</strong>or problem. She <strong>co</strong>ntended that there was nounderstatement of age of the LA and there was no history of treatment for any disease.After personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session and after exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g various papers submitted by bothsides, it was felt that the <strong>in</strong>surer has not proved <strong>in</strong> a <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g manner aboutsuppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation. As the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>uld not produce any substantialevidence to prove their po<strong>in</strong>t, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was admitted and the <strong>in</strong>surer was asked topay benefits under the policy.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0380-2006-07Smt. M.RavanammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Facts of the Case and Decision:(Late) M. Malli Babu S/o Bapanna obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy no.693403757 for a sum assuredof Rs.1 lakh from Rajam branch of LIC. The policy was taken under ‘jeevan Anand’ plan(T-149-16) with a half yearly premium of Rs.4285.00 and the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date was26.3.2004. The LA died on 22.5.2005 due to renal failure. As death claim occurredwith<strong>in</strong> a period of one year, LIC enquired <strong>in</strong>to the bonafides of the claim and repudiatedthe claim vide their letter dated 31.3.2006. The claim was rejected stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LAunderstated his age at the time of proposal and did not disclose <strong>in</strong>formation aboutprevious <strong>in</strong>surance policies while propos<strong>in</strong>g for the present policy.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 24.1.2007 at Hyderabad and both sides werepresent and submitted their <strong>co</strong>ntentions. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urseof their <strong>in</strong>vestigations, they came to know that the LA had a previous policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno.690342135 for Rs.60,000 and it matured on 28.3.2005. As per the old policy, the LAwas born on 1.12.1943, while the DOB declared under the present policy was 1.7.57.They <strong>co</strong>ntended that there was a clear understatement <strong>in</strong> age by 14 years and allegedthat the LA made a deliberate understatement to <strong>co</strong>mmit a fraud on them.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that she was not aware of the previous policy as thematurity value was claimed by the LA dur<strong>in</strong>g his life time. She claimed that herhusband was given the present policy based on a voter identity card, which is a valid


age proof. She requested for settlement of the claim plead<strong>in</strong>g that her husband was notwell educated to know the <strong>in</strong>tricacies of various k<strong>in</strong>ds of age proofs.After the personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session and after exam<strong>in</strong>ation of various papers, it becameevident that there was an understatement of age by 14 years. The LA was found to beat fault for not disclos<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation at the time of proposal. However,<strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the fact that the proposal was accepted under medical scheme, it wasdecided to award an ex- gratia relief <strong>in</strong> the form of refund of amount paid as premiums.In effect, the claim was allowed partially.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0335-2006-07Smt.K.SatyavathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Facts of the Case and Decision:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the disputed policy no. 693039454 and is thewidow of the DLA. Her husband, late K.Nars<strong>in</strong>ga Rao obta<strong>in</strong>ed the policy fromNarsipatnam branch of LIC for a sum assured of Rs.1 lakh. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on7.6.2003 (T-149-21) and the LA died on 30.6.2005. The claim was rejected by LIC videtheir letter dated 31.3.2006, stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA did not disclose his actual <strong>co</strong>ndition ofhealth when the policy was revived on 2.3.2005.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 24.1.2007, <strong>in</strong> which the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was notrepresented.As per facts of the case, the policy lapsed after payment of the monthly premium of01/2004 and it was revived on 2.3.2005 by pay<strong>in</strong>g 13 months premiums, which were <strong>in</strong>arrears. The revival was done on the basis of a ‘State of Good Health’ and claimoccurred <strong>in</strong> about four months time after revival. LIC obta<strong>in</strong>ed a Certificate <strong>in</strong> claimform no.5152 issued by the Civil Asst. Surgeon of Government TB & FP Cl<strong>in</strong>ic,Narsipatnam, as per whom the LA was treated as an out-patient s<strong>in</strong>ce 2.8.2004 withhistory of <strong>co</strong>ugh, fever, breathlessness and HIV. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that they wouldnot have revived the policy <strong>in</strong> the event of disclosure about past treatment.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that her claim is genu<strong>in</strong>e and LIC rejected her claim onsome statements made by their neighbours out of envy and jealousy.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the evidences placed on re<strong>co</strong>rd, it was decided to uphold the decisiontaken by LIC and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed without any relief.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-006-0333-2006-07Smt.Tarani MeenaVsBirla Sunlife Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 08.02.2007Facts of the Case and Decision:(Late) Sri Venugopal Ramaswamy obta<strong>in</strong>ed two policies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos. 000075954 and000460316 from the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> 03/2003 and 9/2005 respectively. Policy No. 75954 was


taken under ‘Flexi Cash flow’ plan for a sum assured of Rs.1,50,000 with the<strong>co</strong>mmencement date of 12.3.2003. The se<strong>co</strong>nd policy no.460316 was taken under‘Classic Life’ plan for a sum assured of Rs.5 lakhs and it <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 8.9.2005.Policy no.75954 <strong>co</strong>vered three types of riders namely (i) Accidental death &dismemberment rider (ii) Critical illness rider (iii) Term rider. These riders are <strong>in</strong>addition to the basic life <strong>co</strong>verage.The LA died on 24.1.2006 due to cardio pulmonary arrest, after a prolonged illness.The <strong>in</strong>surer settled claim for basic sum assured under policy no. 75954 and rejectedCritical Illness benefit. They also rejected total claim under the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy, alleg<strong>in</strong>gthat the LA did not disclose material <strong>in</strong>formation about his state of health whilepropos<strong>in</strong>g for the policy. The C.I. benefit under Pol. No.75954 was rejected stat<strong>in</strong>g thatthe LA did not suffer from ‘Stroke’, <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> the mean<strong>in</strong>g of the term def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>the policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 13.12.2006, <strong>in</strong> which both sides participated.The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that C.I. benefit under the first policy <strong>co</strong>uld not be paid, as theLA did not suffer any paralytic stroke. The LA had his first spell of hospitalization forhis term<strong>in</strong>al illness on 16.9.2005.With regard to the other policy, the LA submitted his proposal on 28.6.2005. As thecase sheet of hospital revealed that the LA was hav<strong>in</strong>g a history of chronic al<strong>co</strong>holism,the <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA did not disclose his personal historyof al<strong>co</strong>holism. This po<strong>in</strong>t was refuted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, stat<strong>in</strong>g that her husband haddisclosed about his habit of tak<strong>in</strong>g dr<strong>in</strong>ks. She also <strong>co</strong>ntended that the se<strong>co</strong>nd policywas issued after a medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation by a doctor designated by the <strong>in</strong>surer.After a careful exam<strong>in</strong>ation of the evidences placed on re<strong>co</strong>rd, it was decided to orderfor payment of claim under the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy for Rs.5 lakh sum assured. It was alsodecided to uphold the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer regard<strong>in</strong>g payment of C.I. benefit underthe first policy.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0423-2006-07Smt.RatnasreeVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.02.2007Facts of the case and Decision:(Late) N. Sr<strong>in</strong>ivas obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.663085363 for Rs.50,000 from Raichurbranch of LIC. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 26.2.2003 under plan 91 for 21 years. The LAdied <strong>in</strong> a road accident on 22.7.2004. As per police re<strong>co</strong>rds and Post Mortem report,the LA was under the <strong>in</strong>fluence of al<strong>co</strong>hol at the time of accident.Based on the claim papers received, the <strong>in</strong>surer settled the claim for basic sumassured of Rs.50000 and rejected double accident benefit stat<strong>in</strong>g that the benefit is notpayable as per exclusion clause provided under Cl. 10(b)(i). The present <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t isaga<strong>in</strong>st the decision of LIC not to pay accident benefit amount. The <strong>in</strong>surer quoted thejudgment given by NCDRC, Delhi under FA No.368/2004 as a case law, whereunder itwas held by the Hon’ble Forum that the <strong>co</strong>nstruction of the particular word“<strong>in</strong>toxication” and its mean<strong>in</strong>g are to be read with<strong>in</strong> the terms and <strong>co</strong>nditions of thepolicy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, who is the Nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, <strong>co</strong>ntended that her husbandwas not drunk at the time of accident and that the Police filed the FIR at the behest of


the owner of the opposite vehicle <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> the accident. The LA was rid<strong>in</strong>g amotorcycle at the time of accident and the opposite vehicle <strong>in</strong>volved was a heavyvehicle.After hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntentions of both sides it was decided to uphold the decision takenby LIC, as the exclusion clause provided <strong>in</strong> the policy is very clear about non-paymentof the benefit when the LA is under <strong>in</strong>toxication. In effect the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0419-2006-07Smt. K.V.LalithammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.02.2007Facts of the Case:(Late) K. Ramappa s/o Thimmaji obta<strong>in</strong>ed policy no.660998180 for a sum assured ofRs.1,00,000 from Hospet branch of LIC. The LA nom<strong>in</strong>ated his wife Smt.K.V.Lalithamma under Sec.39 of the Insurance Act, 1938. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on5.6.2003, under T-149-16 with a half-yearly premium of Rs.4785.00. The LA died on7.11.2004 and his age at entry was 57 years. The policy was <strong>co</strong>mpleted under Medicalscheme of LIC. The policy <strong>co</strong>mpleted duration of 1Y-5M at the time of death.As the claim turned out to be a very early one as per standards of LIC, they<strong>in</strong>vestigated it repudiated on 27.3.2006 on the grounds that the LA did not discloseabout his voluntary retirement from service on health grounds. The LA was employedwith Indian Railways and he took VRS w.e.f.28.2.2003.As per evidence obta<strong>in</strong>ed by LIC, the LA was treated as an <strong>in</strong>-patient <strong>in</strong> the RailwayHospital for hypertension s<strong>in</strong>ce 25.5.2001. He was on regular treatment thereafter andhe was treated <strong>in</strong> the hospital from 29.6.202 to 27.11.2002. The doctors of Railwayhospital have re<strong>co</strong>mmended for VRS on health grounds and the LA applied for VRS on19.11.2002. He was discharged from service on 28.2.2003. The LA however did notdisclose the details of previous treatment and reasons for his voluntary retirement fromservice <strong>in</strong> his proposal dated 4.6.2003. The <strong>in</strong>surer produced a photo <strong>co</strong>py of themedical pass book issued by the Railway Hospital to support their action of repudiationof claim.DECISIONThe LA was aged 57 when he applied for <strong>in</strong>surance and his proposal was <strong>co</strong>mpleted onthe strength of a medical report. The LA did mention <strong>in</strong> his proposal that he was aretired employee of Railways. This <strong>in</strong>dicates that the <strong>in</strong>surer had a fair chance ofknow<strong>in</strong>g further about the retirement status and about actual <strong>co</strong>ndition of health.Hence, there appears to be some failure on the part of the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g requireddata before issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Consider<strong>in</strong>g the other facts, it was decided to award anex-gratia payment of Rs.50,000.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0332-2006-07Smt. Vanitha Laxman RaghunathiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 22.02.2007


Head Notes: Life assured had two policies on his life and died with<strong>in</strong> a short periodfrom the <strong>co</strong>mmencement dates of the policies. LIC repudiated the claims on the pleathat the LA did not disclose his personal medical history <strong>co</strong>rrectly. Evidence submittedby LIC was found to be <strong>in</strong> order and hence the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Facts of the case:(Late) Laxman Venkatesh Raghunathi, Agricultural Assistant <strong>in</strong> the office of the Asst.Director of Agriculture, Sirsi obta<strong>in</strong>ed policies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos. 632187163 for Rs.50000and policy no.638815586 for Rs.30000 from Sirsi branch of LIC with <strong>co</strong>mmencementdates of 25.3.2003 and 20.3.2004 respectively. The policies were issued under Plan14-20; 14-15 respectively and under SSS scheme. The LA died on 15.11.2004. As theclaims were treated as early claims, LIC <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claims and repudiated thesame as they came to know that the LA was under treatment even before<strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policies. As per evidence <strong>co</strong>llected by LIC, the LA was admitted<strong>in</strong>to Rotary Charitable Hospital, Sirsi on 3.10.2002 with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of abdom<strong>in</strong>al pa<strong>in</strong>,viral hepatitis and was discharged on 5.10.2002. Further, the enquiries of LIC revealedthat the LA was a chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic and death was due to al<strong>co</strong>holic cirrhosis. As the lifeassured did not disclose about his hospitalization <strong>in</strong> 10/2002 for viral hepatitis, LICrepudiated the claim vide letter dated 9.3.2005.Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 isnot applicable.Decision : LIC settled death claims under some more policies which were held by theLA, which <strong>co</strong>me under non-early category. As per the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, the LA sufferedfrom illness for about a month before death, while the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LAwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from hepatitis s<strong>in</strong>ce 3.10.2002. They have also pleaded that there is anexus between the f<strong>in</strong>al cause of death and the disease for which the LA washospitalized <strong>in</strong> 10/2002. As the evidence produced by LIC was found to be <strong>in</strong> order, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed for reasons of non-disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0392-2006-07Smt. Renuka BarkiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.02.2007Head Notes: Early death claim on a policy for Rs.30000 sum assured. <strong>Death</strong> occurreddue to suicide and the LA had a proven past medical history of mental illness. <strong>Claim</strong>was rejected by LA for reasons of suppression of past medical history. Based on theevidence produced by LIC, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed without any relief.FACTS OF THE CASE AND DECISION :Late Laxman Barki, the LA under policy no.637188463 submitted a proposal for thepolicy to Haveri branch of LIC on 8.8.2003. He nom<strong>in</strong>ated his sister Smt. Renuka underSec.39 of the Insurance Act, 1938. The LA allegedly <strong>co</strong>mmitted suicide on 23.11.2004by fall<strong>in</strong>g under a runn<strong>in</strong>g tra<strong>in</strong> and as per police re<strong>co</strong>rds, it was held to be a case ofsuicide due to mental illness. As the LA died <strong>in</strong> about one year-three months periodfrom the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of the policy, LIC <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claim. As per formssecured by LIC, the LA was treated <strong>in</strong> Manasa Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Home at Shimoga from14.10.1995 to 20.10.1995 for mental disorder. The cause of death also was attributedto mental disorder by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> her claim forms given to LIC. The LA wastreated <strong>in</strong> the Government Mental Hospital, Dharwad from 9.4.2004 to 8.5.2004. As thef<strong>in</strong>al cause of death is due to mental disorder, the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>uld establish a clear nexusbetween the past medical history and cause of suicide. As the <strong>in</strong>surer’s repudiation


action was found to be based on proper evidence, it was decided to uphold therepudiation action and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-002-0304-2006-07Smt. Chand<strong>in</strong>iVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 28.02.2007Head Notes: Life assured was a borrower of hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI and jo<strong>in</strong>ed a group<strong>in</strong>surance policy of the <strong>in</strong>surer. <strong>Claim</strong> was repudiated on the plea that the life assuredwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from a critical illness even prior to jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the policy. The evidenceproduced did not <strong>in</strong>dicate any past medical history and hence the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t wasadmitted.Facts of the case and Decision :(Late) Sri Ramesh borrowed a loan of Rs.7,50,000 from SBI, Mangalore branch forhouse <strong>co</strong>nstruction purpose. He jo<strong>in</strong>ed “Super Suraksha” master policy of SBI Life, bysubmitt<strong>in</strong>g a good health declaration form dated 23.11.2004. The group policy is meantfor hous<strong>in</strong>g loan borrowers of SBI and its associate banks. As per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions,risk <strong>co</strong>verage is available for the outstand<strong>in</strong>g loan as per orig<strong>in</strong>al EMI scheduletogether with outstand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terest. The LA died on 10.3.2006 due to Hepato CellularCarc<strong>in</strong>oma while tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment <strong>in</strong> City Hospital Research & Diagnostic Centre,Mangalore. The claim was repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom liver disease prior to the date of jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme. A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to thematter was held on 14.2.2007.The <strong>in</strong>surer produced <strong>co</strong>pies of prescriptions dated 24.11.2004 and a certificate from adoctor named Dr. B.V.Tantry <strong>in</strong> which it was stated that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromjaundice and other ailments for about one and half months before. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant<strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband was healthy at the time of proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance. The LAwas work<strong>in</strong>g as a Junior Traffic Assistant <strong>in</strong> New Mangalore Port Trust, Panambur. She<strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband first <strong>co</strong>nsulted a doctor on 8.1.2006. She also <strong>co</strong>ntendedthat the <strong>in</strong>vestigator appo<strong>in</strong>ted by SBI Life misbehaved with her when he came for<strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g the claim. She claimed that the <strong>in</strong>vestigator demanded some money for afavorable report and on her refusal to pay money; the <strong>in</strong>vestigator submitted fabricatedmedical report dated 24.11.2004 from Dr. B.V.Tantry and the <strong>in</strong>surer repudiated herclaim on the basis of that report. She claimed that the <strong>in</strong>vestigator of the <strong>in</strong>surerfabricated some certificates purported to have been issued by Dr. B.V.Tantry to takerevenge aga<strong>in</strong>st her for her refusal to pay money. It was also held by her that shelodged a police case aga<strong>in</strong>st the <strong>in</strong>vestigator for his alleged misbehavior with her. Itwas her claim that her husband was not treated <strong>in</strong> the hospital <strong>in</strong> the year 2004 asmade out by the <strong>in</strong>surer.After personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session and after exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g all the papers produced by the<strong>in</strong>surer, it was decided to reject the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer. The <strong>in</strong>surer was orderedto admit the claim as per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-009-0438-2006-07Sri V.Surya NarayaVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd.


Award Dated : 28.02.2007Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim under a unit L<strong>in</strong>ked policy. Evidence produced by the <strong>in</strong>surerproved that the LA was under treatment for hypertension prior to the issue of thepolicy. Compla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed on ex gratia basis to an extent of refund of the<strong>in</strong>vestment portionFacts of the case and Decision :(Late) Varasala Bhimayya, aged 56 years at the time of proposal, obta<strong>in</strong>ed policyno.1854778 for a sum assured of Rs.75,000 from the <strong>in</strong>surer under a Unit Regularpolicy. The policy was issued under a non-medical plan and it <strong>co</strong>mmenced on19.10.2005 with an annual premium of Rs.15,000. The LA died on 11.7.2006 i.e. with<strong>in</strong>9 months from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy and the <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim videtheir letter dated 22.11.2006 on the plea that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from hypertensionfor three years before the issue of the policy.Before death, the LA fell from a staircase on 28.6.2006 and fractured his left hip. Hewas advised <strong>co</strong>mplete bed rest and on 11.7.2006 he died of heart attack. The LA wastreated by Dr. R.Ramakrishnam Raju dur<strong>in</strong>g the term<strong>in</strong>al illness and he was the familyphysician of the LA. The doctor knew the LA for about ten years and as per the doctor,the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from hypertension for about three years and was prescribed Aten-50. He was under the treatment of Dr. Krishnam Raju as an outpatient. The <strong>in</strong>sureralso obta<strong>in</strong>ed a questionnaire <strong>co</strong>mpleted by a family member of the LA, who haddeclared that the LA was us<strong>in</strong>g medic<strong>in</strong>es for hypertension for about one year. As the<strong>in</strong>surer has established suppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was found tobe not enterta<strong>in</strong>ed. However, as the policy has a provision for sav<strong>in</strong>gs, the <strong>in</strong>surer wasordered to refund such <strong>in</strong>vestment portion on ex gratia basis.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-002-0354-2006-07Sri B.S.SivaramakrishnaVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 12.03.2007Head Notes: Life assured obta<strong>in</strong>ed a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from State bank of Mysore andbecame a member of group ‘Super Suraksha Plan’ of SBI Life for <strong>co</strong>verage ofoutstand<strong>in</strong>g loan. <strong>Death</strong> claim repudiated on the plea that the LA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromcritical illness prior to jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme. Insurer <strong>co</strong>uld not prove <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>gly aboutexistence of disease prior to membership. Hence <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was admitted.Facts of the case and Decision :(Late) S.B.Beleri, aged 53 years, occupation- Security Guard <strong>in</strong> State Bank of Mysore,Bhadravathi, became a member of the group ‘Super Suraksha Plan’ of SBI effectivefrom 5.11.2003. The LA submitted an application cum Good Health Declaration of evendate to jo<strong>in</strong> the plan. The group policy is meant for borrowers of hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBIand its associate banks. The LA secured a hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI, Shimoga branch andto get <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>verage on the outstand<strong>in</strong>g loan, he became a member of the supersuraksha plan.The LA died on 15.9.2005 due to HIV. The death claim payment was rejected by the<strong>in</strong>surer on the plea that the LA was a HIV patient even before be<strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g a member ofthe scheme.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g was held at Bangalore on 14.2.2007. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended thatthe <strong>in</strong>surer was <strong>in</strong>fected with HIV about two years before his death and produced a


certificate issued by one Dr.H.R.Devendrappa. As per the doctor’s report, the LA wasadmitted <strong>in</strong>to the hospital on 5.9.2005 with <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of diarrhea, <strong>co</strong>ugh for threemonths. In the hospital, the LA was diagnosed to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from HIV. It wasre<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> the case sheet that the LA was first observed to be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from thedisease about two years before. The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany took back the orig<strong>in</strong> of thedisease to 09/2003 <strong>in</strong> a very arithmetical manner and came to the <strong>co</strong>nclusion that theLA was affected with the disease even before jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that his father was not hav<strong>in</strong>g any knowledge of thedisease till 09/2005 and he was regular <strong>in</strong> go<strong>in</strong>g to his office till 08/2005. Ow<strong>in</strong>g togeneral weakness and frequent fever his father went to Nanjappa Hospital fortreatment. In that hospital only, his father was tested positive for HIV.After hear<strong>in</strong>g both sides and after exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the evidence placed on re<strong>co</strong>rd it becameevident that the <strong>in</strong>surer rejected the claim without obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g adequate evidence toprove that the LA was tested positive for HIV before 5.11.2003. As the <strong>in</strong>surer did anarithmetical calculation of deduct<strong>in</strong>g 2 years from the doctor’s report to arrive at theonset of the disease, the <strong>in</strong>surer’s <strong>co</strong>ntention was not accepted. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t wasadmitted and the <strong>in</strong>surer was asked to settle the claim.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0463-2006-07Smt. U.Sudha RaniVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14.03.2007Head Notes: <strong>Death</strong> claim under two policies rejected by LIC on the plea that the LA didnot disclose about existence of previous policies. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed as itwas found that the LA failed to disclose previous <strong>in</strong>surance particulars.Facts of the Case and Decision: (late) U. Ramesh obta<strong>in</strong>ed two policies bear<strong>in</strong>gnos. 6723083305 for Rs.2,00,000 and 672368239 for Rs.1,00,000 <strong>in</strong> 02/2001 & 06/2002respectively. The L A died on 27.9.2004 and the claim was repudiated on 29.4.2005.Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 is applicable. As the claim under the two policieswas treated as ‘early’ one, LIC enquired <strong>in</strong>to the merits of the matter. As per enquiriesof LIC, the LA had another policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.672356954 for Rs.2 lakh taken under Plan113-30 for which a proposal was submitted on 14.2.2001.Thus the LA had threepolicies <strong>in</strong> all on his life at the time of death. The proposal for pol. no.672308335 wasgiven on 15.2.2001 and proposal for the third policy no.672368239 was given on28.6.2002. As per LIC, the LA did not mention about existence of the first policy whilegiv<strong>in</strong>g proposal for the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy. So also the LA did not disclose details of the firstand se<strong>co</strong>nd policies <strong>in</strong> the proposal for third policy. LIC settled claim under the firstpolicy no.672356954 for Rs.2 lakhs as it was the first policy and treated omission ofdetails of earlier policies <strong>in</strong> the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g policies as a deliberate act on the part of LAto <strong>co</strong>mmit a fraud on them. All the three policies were taken under medical scheme ofLIC. LIC <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA submitted the proposals <strong>in</strong> different branches to avoidscrut<strong>in</strong>y. The <strong>co</strong>ntention of LIC was accepted and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-009-0464-2006-07Smt. K.SwaroopaVsBajaj Allianz Life Ins. Co. Ltd.


Award Dated : 21.03.2007Facts of the case and Decision:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy no. 11552753 for a sum assured ofRs.5 lakhs taken by (late) Kandukuri Dayakar. The policy was ‘Unit Ga<strong>in</strong>’ plan and theLA paid first <strong>in</strong>stallment premium of Rs.10,000. Term of the policy was 31 years. TheLA died on 9.12.2005 allegedly due to white jaundice. The claim was rejected by the<strong>in</strong>surer vide a letter dated 3.8.2006 alleg<strong>in</strong>g that the <strong>in</strong>sured had grossly overstated his<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me <strong>in</strong> the proposal dated 30.9.2005.The <strong>in</strong>surer also held <strong>in</strong> their rejection letterthat the claimant submitted an <strong>in</strong>valid death certificate <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g discrepancies. Apersonal hear<strong>in</strong>g session was held on 27.2.2007 at Hyderabad <strong>in</strong> which both sideswere represented.The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>ntended that the LA declared an annual <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of Rs.150000 <strong>in</strong> theproposal, while their enquiries revealed that the LA’s <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me was only Rs. 30000 asper ration card for the year 1998-2003. The <strong>in</strong>surer also claimed that the widow of theLA was mentioned as the head of the family <strong>in</strong> the ration card. The <strong>in</strong>surer furtherclaimed that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>uld not produce a fresh ration card for the current yearand hence they rejected the claim.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant produced a certificate issued by Mandal Revenue Officer (MRO) oftheir town show<strong>in</strong>g an <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of Rs.98,000. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant also declared that heowns a General Stores and Telephone booth from which they get substantial <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me.She <strong>in</strong>formed that she declared the sources of <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me to the MRO to get an <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>mecertificate. From the <strong>in</strong>surer’s side there was no re<strong>co</strong>rd to disprove the certificateissued by the MRO. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further produced a revised death certificateshow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>rrect date of death. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session the <strong>in</strong>surer’srepresentative <strong>in</strong>formed that they would have given a sum assured of Rs.5,00,000 foran annual <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>me of about Rs.1 lakh. As the policy was issued to the DLA afterobta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g a Moral hazard Report from the Agent/Sales Team Manager, it was decidedto allow the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t. The <strong>in</strong>surer was ordered to settle claim as per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0458-2006-07Smt. V. MadhaviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.03.2007Facts of the case & Decision:(Late) V. Niranjan Reddy obta<strong>in</strong>ed policy nos.670686205 and 671466311 from Ongolebranch of LIC. The first policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 15.3.1993 for Rs.25000 and the se<strong>co</strong>ndpolicy on 15.3.1997 for Rs.25000. The policies were revived on 10.12.2004 and20.8.2004 respectively on non-medical basis by submitt<strong>in</strong>g DGH. The LA died on31.12.2004 and the claims under both policies were rejected by LIC on grounds ofsuppression of material <strong>in</strong>formation at the time of revival. LIC offered to pay paid upvalue under the policies, but the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant approached this office for admission ofclaims for the full sum assured.The cause of death was cancer of buccal mu<strong>co</strong>sa of rt.cheek with se<strong>co</strong>ndaries <strong>in</strong> liverand bra<strong>in</strong>. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claim and found out that the LA was undertreatment s<strong>in</strong>ce 15.10.2003 for ulcer <strong>in</strong> mouth. LIC <strong>co</strong>llected relevant hospital re<strong>co</strong>rds<strong>in</strong> support of their repudiation action. As LIC <strong>co</strong>uld prove beyond doubt about the LA’s


suffer<strong>in</strong>g from disease prior to revival of the policies, repudiation of claims was upheld.LIC’s decision to offer paid up value under the policies was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0445-2006-07Smt. S.RadhikaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 27.03.2007Facts of the case & Decision:(Late) Settipalli Harikrishna obta<strong>in</strong>ed policy no.840686049 for a sum assured of Rs.2lakhs from Atmakur(N) branch of LIC under T-107-T-20 with a half yearly premium ofRs.9272.00. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.1.2001 and it lapsed after payment of firstpremium. The policy was revived on 9.5.2002 under medical scheme, on the basis of aDGH dated 30.4.2002 and after <strong>co</strong>llect<strong>in</strong>g two <strong>in</strong>stallments premium. The policy aga<strong>in</strong>lapsed from 07/2003 due month and aga<strong>in</strong> it was revived on 13.9.2004 by pay<strong>in</strong>g 3 halfyearly <strong>in</strong>stallments. The se<strong>co</strong>nd revival also was done on medical basis. The LA diedon 2.1.2005 due to suicide. As the claim occurred <strong>in</strong> a very short period from the dateof revival on 13.9.2004, LIC <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claim. They found out that the LA met witha road accident on 28.4.2003 and the LA’s rt. leg below knee level was amputated andthe cause of suicide was attributable to the heavy debts raised by the LA for histreatment. The DGH dated 12.9.2004 did not <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong> details of accident or amputation.LIC <strong>co</strong>ntended that they would not have revived the policy <strong>in</strong> the normal <strong>co</strong>urse hadthere been a disclosure by the LA about amputation of his leg. As the LA was found tosubmit a false DGH they rejected the claim.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g of both sides was held on 15.3.2007. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntendedthat the agent of LIC did not pay premiums to LIC even after <strong>co</strong>llect<strong>in</strong>g money from herlate husband. The Agent of LIC arranged for medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation. She <strong>co</strong>ntended thatthe signatures on the DGH do not tally with her deceased husband’s usual signature.After hear<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntentions of both sides and exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the papers produced, it wasdecided to allow an ex gratia relief <strong>in</strong> the form of refund of the amount paid at the timeof se<strong>co</strong>nd revival that took place on 13.9.2004. In effect, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowedpartially.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-002-0446-2006-07Smt. P.DharmavathiVsSBI Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 28.03.2007Facts of the case and Decision:(Late) P.V.Suryanaraya became a member of ‘SBI Life Super Suraksha’, a home loan<strong>in</strong>surance policy for the borrowers of SBI group effective from 27.9.2004.The LAborrowed a home loan from SBH, Anakapalle and jo<strong>in</strong>ed Group policy no.83001000507.The LA availed a se<strong>co</strong>nd hous<strong>in</strong>g loan from SBI Anakapalle and became member ofanother group policy no.83001000203 w.e.f 8.11.2005.The loan from SBI wasRs.4,92,000 and loan from SBH was Rs.3,50,000. The LA died on 19.2.2006 due toliver cancer. The claim under both policies was rejected by SBI Life vide their letterdated 27.9.2006, stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LA submitted a false DGH to jo<strong>in</strong> the schemes. Apersonal hear<strong>in</strong>g of both sides was held on 15.3.2007 at Hyderabad.


Contentions of Insurer: Admission <strong>in</strong>to the policies was based on two separate GoodHealth Declarations. As per such declarations, the LA should not be suffer<strong>in</strong>g from anyphysical defect or deformity at the time of jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g and he should be <strong>in</strong> sound health. Asper the scheme, persons suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any physical defect or deformity are not eligibleto be<strong>co</strong>me members. As per their <strong>in</strong>vestigations, the LA was a physically handicappedperson with 50% disability. He got a government job under P.H. quota and as such wasnot eligible to jo<strong>in</strong> the schemes. Had the LA disclosed about his disability, they wouldnot have admitted <strong>in</strong>to the schemes. The <strong>in</strong>surer was not medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed beforeentry <strong>in</strong>to the schemes.Contentions of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant: Her husband jo<strong>in</strong>ed a Government job <strong>in</strong> the year 1986and he worked as a Teacher till his death without tak<strong>in</strong>g any k<strong>in</strong>d of help from others.He was hav<strong>in</strong>g only residual polio and not suffer<strong>in</strong>g with defect or deformity. Herhusband did not die of deformity but died due to liver cancer. Before enter<strong>in</strong>g thescheme, her husband discussed with the bank authorities about his deformity and thebank officials did not object to his jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the schemes. Further, her husband’sdeformity was clearly visible to viewers and his disability was not a th<strong>in</strong>g that <strong>co</strong>uld behidden.Decision: The ma<strong>in</strong> reason for rejection of the claim was non-disclosure of thedisability of the life assured. The <strong>in</strong>surer produced medical leave re<strong>co</strong>rd of the LA as apart of their defense. As per leave re<strong>co</strong>rd, the LA was on sick leave from 13.9.2005 to22.9.2005. This leave is prior to the LA jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g policy no.83001000203. Hence, theaction of the <strong>in</strong>surer was upheld. Consider<strong>in</strong>g the duration of the membership underPolicy no.83001000507, it was decided to order the <strong>in</strong>surer to settle claim on gratisbasis. In effect, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was allowed partially.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0442-2006-07Sri V. JakeerVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Facts of the case & Decision:(Late) Smt. V.Haseena w/o Sri V. Jakeer obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.841320285 forRs.28000/- from Piler branch of LIC. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.3.2002 under newJanaraksha plan (T&T91-15). The LA paid a half yearly premium of Rs.1034-00 and shewas a cultivator as per proposal form. The LA died on 7.6.2003 allegedly due to highfever. When the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted claim papers, LIC <strong>in</strong>vestigated the claim as theLA died <strong>in</strong> a very short period from the <strong>co</strong>mmencement date of the policy. As per the<strong>in</strong>vestigation of LIC, the LA had another policy for Rs.1 lakh sum with a policyno.840507757. The details of this policy were not mentioned while secur<strong>in</strong>g policyno.841320285. LIC rejected claim under the policy for Rs.28000/- and settled claim forRs.1,00,000 under the first policy. The <strong>co</strong>ntention of LIC is that they give <strong>in</strong>surance toself-employed females up to a maximum of Rs.1 lakh and <strong>in</strong>surance beyond that will besubject to a match<strong>in</strong>g policy be<strong>in</strong>g there on husband’s life. In the present case as theLA’s husband was not hold<strong>in</strong>g any match<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance, LIC rejected the claim on thesubsequent policy.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that his wife paid three premiums <strong>in</strong> all with her hardearned money and requested for payment of full claim.A personal hear<strong>in</strong>g of the parties was held on 28.3.2007. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant rema<strong>in</strong>edabsent for the session and he did not deny the grounds of repudiation. As LIC <strong>co</strong>uld


establish that the LA failed to disclose about a previous policy for a high sum assuredof Rs. 1 lakh, the repudiation action was upheld and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t wasdismissed without any relief.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-009-0469-2006-07Sri I.Ramal<strong>in</strong>geswar RaoVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Co. Ltd.Award Dated : 30.03.2007Facts of the case & Decision:(Late) Smt. Itha Sathyavathi, a resident of Vijayawada obta<strong>in</strong>ed a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.10098354 for a sum assured of Rs.150000 under ‘Unit Ga<strong>in</strong>’ plan and paid a firstpremium of Rs.30,000.The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 18.8.2005 and the LA died on22.3.2006.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is the son of the LA and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy. TheLA died as a result of a sudden heart attack. As the LA died <strong>in</strong> about seven monthsfrom the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy, the <strong>in</strong>surer enquired <strong>in</strong>to the bonafides of theclaim. As per their enquiries, the LA was known to be a diabetic for about three yearsbefore death. This <strong>in</strong>formation was given <strong>in</strong> the Last Medical Attendant certificateproduced by the claimant. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant also admitted to the fact of treatment of hismother for diabetes. The ma<strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer is that the LA did not discloseabout her medical history of diabetes <strong>in</strong> her proposal form dated 03.8.2005 andpleaded that they would not have issued the policy had there been a disclosure abouttreatment for diabetes.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> his submission dur<strong>in</strong>g a personal hear<strong>in</strong>g session held on28.3.2007 stated that his mother used to take oral pills for diabetes and she neverfaced any problem with diabetes. He stated that her diabetes was well under <strong>co</strong>ntroland his mother was kept <strong>in</strong> dark by the agent about specific reply given to the relevantquestion <strong>in</strong> the proposal. He further mentioned that his mother was aged 58 years atthe time of policy issue and his mother signed on the dotted l<strong>in</strong>e as per the suggestionof the agent.After hear<strong>in</strong>g the arguments of both sides and after exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the papers produced, itbecame evident that the <strong>in</strong>surer succeeded <strong>in</strong> prov<strong>in</strong>g that the LA did not discloseabout her history of diabetes. Hence it was decided to uphold the rejection action andoffer refund of the first premium paid as ex gratia relief.Hyderabad Ombudsman CentreCase No.L-21-001-0470-2006-07Smt. P.SaradammaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.2007Facts of the case and Decision:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is about three policies taken on the life of (late) P.Nagabhushanam,Driver <strong>in</strong> APSRTC. Policy nos. 650292691; 650523409; 841852558 were taken underSSS. The policies <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.11.1190; 20.3.1995; 28.4.1998 respectively forRs.50000; 25000 & 10000.The LA was murdered on 23.6.2000 and LIC settled claimsonly for basic sum assured. Though the policies were <strong>co</strong>vered for accident benefit, LICrejected payment of AB on the plea that the LA was murdered <strong>in</strong> a faction feud. As perre<strong>co</strong>rd, the LA was <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> another murder case and he was on a <strong>co</strong>nditional bail


on the date of his murder. The LA was to report <strong>in</strong> a particular police station every dayas a part of <strong>co</strong>nditional bail and on the fateful day his enemies <strong>in</strong>tercepted the bus <strong>in</strong>which he was travell<strong>in</strong>g and murdered him. As the LA’s murder was provoked by his<strong>in</strong>volvement <strong>in</strong> another crime, LIC <strong>in</strong>terpreted that murder <strong>in</strong> this case does not fallwith<strong>in</strong> the s<strong>co</strong>pe of accident def<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the policy <strong>co</strong>nditions. They also cited thejudgment given by NCDRC, New Delhi <strong>in</strong> appeal no.204 of 1999 <strong>in</strong> which the Hon’bleforum clarified when a murder amounts to accident. As per the Hon’ble Forum, if thedom<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>tent of the perpetrator of a crime is to kill a particular person, the actmurder cannot be called as an accident.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that her husband had no crim<strong>in</strong>al re<strong>co</strong>rd. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to her,her husband was murdered due to mistaken identity. She further pleaded that as all theaccused <strong>in</strong> her husband’s murder were let off by the Sessions Court deal<strong>in</strong>g with thecase, the murder should be treated as an accident. She further stated that shereceived similar accident benefit from New India Assurance Co. Ltd. under a policyno.61020/47/00438 for Rs.1 lakh on the basis of an award passed by the OFFICE OFINSURANCE OMBUDSMAN-HYDERABAD dur<strong>in</strong>g 2005-06 under Award No.G-94.Decision: As the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant made a reference to an old award of this office, the factsof the matter were carefully exam<strong>in</strong>ed. The LA was murdered on 23.6.2000 and thef<strong>in</strong>al verdict of the Trial Court was given vide judgment dated 29.3.2005.All theaccused <strong>in</strong> the murder of the LA were let off by the <strong>co</strong>urt giv<strong>in</strong>g benefit of doubt <strong>in</strong>favour of the accused, for want of <strong>co</strong>ncrete evidence. The Trial Court observed severalloose ends <strong>in</strong> the presentation of case by the Prosecution. The manner <strong>in</strong> which the actof murder was <strong>co</strong>mmitted clearly shows that the murder was a pre-planned act. The<strong>in</strong>surer referred to the Hon’ble Supreme Court’s judgment <strong>in</strong> Rita Devi & others Vs. M/sNew India Assurance Co. Ltd. Where<strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>urt held that the proximate cause ofmurder is to be looked <strong>in</strong>to to decide whether a particular murder is to be treated as an‘Accident’ or not.This view of the Hon’ble Supreme Court of India was discussed at length by theHon’ble NCDRC while <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g Appeal No.204 of 1999 <strong>in</strong> the case between PrithviRaj Bhandari Vs. LIC & Others. While deliver<strong>in</strong>g the judgment, the Hon’ble NationalCommission reiterated the view expressed by the Hon’ble Supreme Court and held that<strong>in</strong>tent of murder is the primary factor to decide whether a murder is to be treated as anaccident or not. It was also held by the Hon’ble Commission that though the accusedwas not found <strong>in</strong> the case, the decision to treat the case as murder simplicitor wasarrived at on the basis of the nature of <strong>in</strong>juries <strong>in</strong>flicted on the victim.As the case of the LA <strong>in</strong> the present case is not a case of <strong>in</strong>discrim<strong>in</strong>ate kill<strong>in</strong>g, themurder amounts to ‘murder simplicitor’ and not an accidental murder. The decisiongiven by this office under Award No.G-94-2005-06 cannot be taken as an establishedcase law, as the <strong>co</strong>re issue of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t at that time was <strong>co</strong>ndonation of delay. Further,the latest judgment of NCDRC was pronounced subsequent to the award No.G-94-2005-06. Hence it was decided to dismiss the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-115/2006-07Shri.A.V.ShijuVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 17.10.2006


The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torepudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim by the respondent under Pol.No.782753481 heldby the mother of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy was issued on 7.12.2002 based on aproposal for <strong>in</strong>surance dated 1.12.2002 where under all health related questions wereanswered as if the life assured was hale and hearty. However, the life assured died on12.5.2005 due to multiple Myeloma, CAD and Cardio-respiratory arrest. The<strong>in</strong>vestigations <strong>co</strong>nducted by the <strong>in</strong>surer proved that the life assured was diagnosed tobe suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Myeloma as early as <strong>in</strong> 2001 and it was further <strong>co</strong>nfirmed by theRegional Cancer Centre, Trivandrum <strong>in</strong> February 2002. The policy had <strong>co</strong>mmencedonly <strong>in</strong> December 2002. The life assured was an SSLC holder and it was improbablethat she was not aware of the seriousness of her problems. In any case, thesuppression of pre-proposal illness be<strong>in</strong>g very obvious, the <strong>in</strong>surer had repudiated theclaim. on go<strong>in</strong>g through the medical reports, this Forum also was <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>ced of the caseas true and therefore the action of the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim was upheld. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed as devoid of merits.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-084/2006-07Smt.Lathika RamachandranVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.10.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torepudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer under Pol.No.392561123 held by thehusband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced <strong>in</strong> July 2002 and the life assureddied on 3.1.2005 at MCH Kottayam due to Diabetic nephropathy Grade V, acute renalfailure Type 2 Diabetes and Ischaemic heart disease. The Doctor of MCH Kottayam hadcertified that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes for the past 16 years. Hewas also reportedly under treatment at Mavelikkara before his admissions at MCHKottayam. In the proposal, all health related questions were answered as if the lifeassured was hale and hearty. The circumstances of the case be<strong>in</strong>g analysedobjectively, it was clear that all the these serious diseases <strong>co</strong>uld not have developed oraggravated all on a sudden and that the life assured was fully aware of them even atthe time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for <strong>in</strong>surance. The suppression of material facts be<strong>in</strong>g very clear,the action of the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim was upheld and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t wasdismissed.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-163/2006-07Sri.Kuriakose T.VsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 05.12.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates tonon-payment of accident benefit under life <strong>in</strong>surance policy no.774269957 held by lateAlice K A, wife of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy was reportedly issued by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>March 2003 without accident benefit and no load<strong>in</strong>g for the said benefit was also<strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>stalment premium. The life assured had died on 17.8.2005 <strong>in</strong> a trafficaccident. However, the proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance was on non-medical basis and the life


assured had suppressed two spells of medical history and hospitalisation forMyasthenia Gravis <strong>in</strong> 1999 and 2001. Even <strong>in</strong> such circumstances, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the factthat the policy had run for nearly 2 ½ years, the <strong>in</strong>surer had paid the basic sumassured plus vested bonus on EX-GRATIA which the claimant had accepted <strong>in</strong> full andf<strong>in</strong>al settlement of all claims. The accident benefit was not payable as per the policyissued and, besides, the ex-gratia payment itself ext<strong>in</strong>guished any further claim on thepolicy. In the circumstances, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was found to be devoid of merits and thesame was dismissed.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-117/2006-07Smt.Dolly KuriakoseVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.12.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule No.12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998relates to repudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim under Policy No. 773502618 held by thehusband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy had <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.6.2000 and the samewas revived twice on 30.4.2003 and 26.7.2004 on the basis of declarations of goodhealth at the relevant po<strong>in</strong>ts of time. All the same <strong>co</strong>nsequent on the death of the lifeassured on 28.3.2005, the <strong>in</strong>vestigations revealed that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom bra<strong>in</strong> tumor right from April 2003 dur<strong>in</strong>g which period of time, the first revival waseffected. From 27.4.2003 to 30.4.2003, the life assured was an <strong>in</strong>patient at the JubileeMission Hospital, Trichur and the C.T.Scan done on 29.4.2003 had diagnosed theproblem as “low grade glioma <strong>in</strong> right frontal region”. In these circumstances, the claimwas repudiated for suppression of material facts at the time of revival. There was nopaid up value accrued on the policy as on the date of revival and therefore noth<strong>in</strong>g waspayable to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. In the circumstances of the case, the decision of the<strong>in</strong>surer to repudiate the claim was found to be on solid grounds and hence the samewas upheld duly dismiss<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-180/2006-07Smt.Ramla BeeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.12.2006The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torepudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim under Pol.No.781485988 held by the husband ofthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy had <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 10.6.98 and it was revived on19.10.2005 by pay<strong>in</strong>g 7 quarterly premia cumulatively. The revival was supported by aMedical report and a personal statement of health. The life assured died on 30.10.2005and from the <strong>in</strong>vestigations and reports received from Medical College,Thiruvananthapuram, it was revealed that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromHypertension and Diabetes s<strong>in</strong>ce 1 year and chronic kidney disease for 1 ½ months.Haemodialysis was also done on 15.10.2005. All these facts were not mentioned <strong>in</strong> thepersonal statement of health, which, as per the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was written out by theagent. The <strong>in</strong>surer had <strong>in</strong>itiated action aga<strong>in</strong>st the agent as well as the MedicalExam<strong>in</strong>er. However, although the life assured also should have been careful aboutwhatever was written out <strong>in</strong> the statement of health, as a lowly educated man, he <strong>co</strong>uld


not be blamed entirely. But, the misrepresentation of facts be<strong>in</strong>g of a very seriousnature, the revival repudiation alone by the <strong>in</strong>surer was upheld even while the <strong>in</strong>surerwas asked to reimburse 50% of the revival arrears paid on 19.10.2005 as ex-gratia, onhumanitarian grounds.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-219/2006-07Shri.K.BabuVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.1.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torevival repudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim under Pol.No.781785808 held by lateSmt.R.B<strong>in</strong>du, wife of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy under Table & Term 125-20 had<strong>co</strong>mmenced from 9.7.99, but lapsed from April 2002 onwards. It was revived on28.6.2004 on the basis of a DGH which declared the life assured hale and hearty.However, the medical re<strong>co</strong>rds obta<strong>in</strong>ed by the <strong>in</strong>sured proved that the life assured wasa patient of tuberculosis men<strong>in</strong>gitis right from 9.10.2003. She had <strong>in</strong>patient treatmentsat ESI Hospital and the Medical College, Trivandrum. These details hav<strong>in</strong>g been found<strong>co</strong>ncealed <strong>in</strong> the personal statement submitted for revival of the policy on 28.6.2004,the claim was repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer. However, on a closer scrut<strong>in</strong>y of the re<strong>co</strong>rds,it was doubtful whether the life assured or her husband was really aware of the serioushealth problems of the life assured as they were very lowly educated and struggl<strong>in</strong>g fortheir livelihood. While the stand of the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim was fullyjustified, as there were misrepresentations <strong>in</strong> the DGH, <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the pitiablecircumstances of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and possible un<strong>in</strong>tentional misrepresentations <strong>in</strong> theDGH, a small ex-gratia of Rs.3000/- was allowed even as the repudiation was upheld.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-002-186/2006-07Smt.Sujatha UdayanVs.SBI Life Insurance Co.Ltd.Award Dated : 31.1.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 arose outof repudiation of a claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer under a Group Insurance policy <strong>co</strong>ver<strong>in</strong>goutstand<strong>in</strong>g hous<strong>in</strong>g loans of SBI Group customers. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s husband hadraised a loan from SBT, Kodannur and thus jo<strong>in</strong>ed the above scheme based on a DGHwhere<strong>in</strong> the life assured was declared healthy <strong>in</strong> all respects. When a claim arose, the<strong>in</strong>surer had caused an <strong>in</strong>vestigation and found that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromcerta<strong>in</strong> health problems which were not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the said DGH. The life assrueddied on 16.6.2005 due to Cirrhosis of liver, Hepatic encephalopathy etc. with<strong>in</strong> a periodof 8 months and a few days after jo<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the scheme. The <strong>in</strong>vestigations by the <strong>in</strong>surerreportedly revealed that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes for the past sixyears. The medical certificate from AIMS Kochi stated that he was under treatmentfrom Nov.2003. However, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that although treatment forDiabetes was be<strong>in</strong>g taken for 2-3 years, <strong>co</strong>nditions like Cirrhosis of liver and Hepaticencephalopathy were diagnosed only on admission <strong>in</strong>to the hospital. Other than avague statement by the medical attendant and the Investigator, the <strong>in</strong>surer had notproduced any evidence to support their argument relat<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>co</strong>ncealment of a critical


illness by the life assured and hence the claim was allowed with<strong>in</strong> the f<strong>in</strong>ancial limits ofthe policy sett<strong>in</strong>g aside the repudiation.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-185/2006-07Smt.Judy Ferm<strong>in</strong>eVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 01.2.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 arose outof revival repudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim under Pol.No.773512167 held by thehusband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The life assured died on 16.7.2004 due to Cardiopulmonaryarrest, septicaemia etc. at Lourdes hospital, Kochi. The policy had lapsedfrom Nov.2003 and it was revived on 26.5.2004 on the strength of a personal statementwhere under the life assured was declared to be hale and hearty. But, the <strong>in</strong>vestigationof early claim proved the facts to be otherwise. The life assured was an <strong>in</strong>patient ofPVS Hospital, Kochi from 24.4.2004 to 5.5.2004 and aga<strong>in</strong> from 26.5.2004 to23.6.2004. The f<strong>in</strong>al diagnosis of the problem at the hospital was cirrhosis ofliver/portal hypertension/al<strong>co</strong>hol related disease and Diabetes. In fact, the se<strong>co</strong>nd spellof admission of the life assured at PVS Hospital, Kochi was from 26.5.2004 and on thesame day the policy was revived on the strength of the DGH. The <strong>co</strong>ncealment ofmaterial facts be<strong>in</strong>g abundantly clear, the <strong>in</strong>surer had repudiated the revival. ThisForum found the action of the <strong>in</strong>surer justifiable <strong>in</strong> every respect and therefore the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was dismissed.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-253/2006-07Shri.K.G.Narayana KurupVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 07.03.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 arose outof repudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim by the respondent under Pol. No. 391946562issued to Smt. Syamalamma - wife of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The life assured died on25.6.2005 while the policy had <strong>co</strong>mmenced only on 5.3.2004. The early claim<strong>in</strong>vestigations proved that the life assured was diagnosed of “carc<strong>in</strong>oma pancreas” atthe Lakeshore Hospital, Kochi on 23.2.2004 itself and s<strong>in</strong>ce then she was undergo<strong>in</strong>gvarious treatments <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g palliative therapy. The <strong>in</strong>surer had obta<strong>in</strong>ed all documentsfrom the hospital. The life assured was an employee of the Alappuzha Dist.Co.Op.BankLtd.and on 20.2.2004 she had applied for <strong>co</strong>mmutation leave from 23.2.2004 to28.2.2004 for the purpose of <strong>co</strong>nsultations at the hospital. The <strong>in</strong>surance proposal wassubmitted on 6.3.2004 suppress<strong>in</strong>g all these serious health <strong>co</strong>nditions and hence theclaim was repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer. On go<strong>in</strong>g through the re<strong>co</strong>rds, it was revealed thatthe <strong>in</strong>surer had cl<strong>in</strong>ch<strong>in</strong>g evidence to substantiate the repudiation, which was thereforeupheld by this Forum as fully justifiable. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly dismissed.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-251/2006-07Smt.Usha RamachandranVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAWARD DATED 08.03.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torepudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer under Pol.No.391907728 held by thehusband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant late Sri.Ramachandran. The deceased life assured was aCash Peon <strong>in</strong> the South Indian Bank and he was under treatment for hypertension forabout 20 years. The life assured expired on 29.6.2005 at the Amritha Hospital, Kochidue to <strong>co</strong>mplications aris<strong>in</strong>g out of renal failure, septicaemia and systemichypertension. The systemic hypertensive heart problem was detected by a Doctor evenas early as on 26.12.2003 whereas the <strong>in</strong>surance proposal was submitted on 15.7.2004without disclos<strong>in</strong>g the serious health problems be<strong>in</strong>g suffered by the life assured. The<strong>in</strong>surer had <strong>co</strong>nducted an <strong>in</strong>vestigation and they had solid proof to support therepudiation which was upheld by this Forum too. However, there were certa<strong>in</strong>extenuat<strong>in</strong>g circumstances <strong>in</strong> the case. The widow was no <strong>in</strong> penury after the death ofher husband and her house itself is under threat of attachment by the creditors of herhusband. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has two young daughters pursu<strong>in</strong>g education and they haveno means of livelihood except for the meagre salary of her son. The earlier <strong>in</strong>surancepolicies of her husband were all surrendered dur<strong>in</strong>g his life time. Consider<strong>in</strong>g theseagoniz<strong>in</strong>g circumstances, even while uphold<strong>in</strong>g the order of repudiation passed by the<strong>in</strong>surer, this Forum allowed an ex-gratia of Rs.5000/- to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant under RuleNo.18 of the RPG Rules 1998 and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was disposed of.Kochi Ombudsman CentreCase No. : IO/KCH/LI/21-001-245/2006-07Smt.BeenaVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 21.03.2007The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t under Rule 12(1)(b) read with Rule 13 of the RPG Rules, 1998 relates torevival repudiation of a life <strong>in</strong>surance claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer under Pol.No.773030477held by the husband of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The policy had <strong>co</strong>mmenced from 15.12.1998and it was lapsed from 6/2003 due to non-payment of premium. The policy wassubsequently revived on 23.2.2004 on the basis of a personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth dated 20.2.2004 whereunder the life assured had declared himself to be haleand hearty. However the facts of the case were otherwise. The early claim<strong>in</strong>vestigation due to revival had shown that the life assured was under treatment at theJubilee Mission Hospital, Trichur from 19.9.2003 for chronic renal failure. There were anumber of reports <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g the disease and treatment from 19.9.2003. All these factshav<strong>in</strong>g been suppressed <strong>in</strong> the DGH, the <strong>in</strong>surer had repudiated the revival which wasfound fully justifiable by this Forum. However, the <strong>in</strong>sured had offered the paid upvalue under the policy. The repudiation of the claim barr<strong>in</strong>g the paid-up value wastherefore upheld and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was disposed of.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 184/21/001/L/06/06/07Shri Ashok BeraVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 12.12.2006Facts & Submissions:


The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was regard<strong>in</strong>g repudiation of death claim aris<strong>in</strong>g out of death of ShriGour Chandra Bera.Shri Ashok Bera was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee for the policy purchased by his father Shri GourChandra Bera from LICI. Policy No. 418204292 was purchased on 28.06.04 for Rs.70000/- and another policy no. 418187322 was purchased on 28.08.03 for Rs. 30000/-.The life assured expired on 06.09.04. LICI settled the claim under policy no.418187322 on 10.02.05 and paid the claim to Shri Ashok Bera, who was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee.However, the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy, which was <strong>in</strong>cepted on 28.06.04, was repudiated cit<strong>in</strong>gdeliberate misstatement <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and withhold<strong>in</strong>g of material <strong>in</strong>formation.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant appealed aga<strong>in</strong>st the repudiation on 11.05.05, but LICI <strong>co</strong>nfirmed thedecision of repudiation on 16.09.05. Be<strong>in</strong>g aggrieved by the repudiation of LICI, thispetition was filed before this forum.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany repudiated the claim on the follow<strong>in</strong>g facts:i) The policy was an early claim (duration of the policy be<strong>in</strong>g 2 months 3 days) and thecause of death was CRF <strong>in</strong> a case of acute myocardial <strong>in</strong>farction.ii) The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany found that the DLA was a known Hypertensive patient andwas undergo<strong>in</strong>g treatment s<strong>in</strong>ce 02.01.04 (6 months before submission of proposal)at the OPD of Calcutta Medical College and Hospital. As these facts were notmentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, the same was treated as suppression of materialfacts.As there were gaps <strong>in</strong> the claim of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the explanation given by the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed on 12.12.06, where both the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant andthe officers from LICI attended.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, his father was about 51 years old and due to a fall hewent to the OPOD of Calcutta Medical College as he was hav<strong>in</strong>g generalized bodyache.He was treated for the bodyache. OPD tickets dated 02.01.04, 21.01.04 and 14.02.04<strong>in</strong>dicated that the life assured was hav<strong>in</strong>g a pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the lumber region and he washav<strong>in</strong>g difficulty <strong>in</strong> sitt<strong>in</strong>g and bend<strong>in</strong>g waist. His X-ray report revealed spondylosis cOster Ortho lumber s<strong>co</strong>liosis. The ticket also <strong>in</strong>dicated that the life assured was aknown hypertensive and was on medication. And that he had severe low back pa<strong>in</strong> fortwo weeks and radiation of pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> the lower limb.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further stated that his father was admitted to the hospital on 06.09.04at 10.30 AM with chest pa<strong>in</strong>, but unfortunately passed away at 11.10 AM on the sameday. The cause of death was CRF <strong>in</strong> a case of acute myocardial <strong>in</strong>farction. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gto him, his father died at an early age suddenly and the OPD treatment was takendur<strong>in</strong>g the month of January’04 and the various op<strong>in</strong>ions mentioned <strong>in</strong> the OPD ticketsshould not have been used for repudiation of the claim as he died of myocardial<strong>in</strong>farction.On the other hand, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong>sisted on the <strong>in</strong>formation written bydoctors on the OPD ticket for the period 02.01.04 to 21.01.04 as sacrosanct. The entireepisode was based on these OPD tickets. To reiterate the ma<strong>in</strong> po<strong>in</strong>ts for repudiation,it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that the sentence written by doctors with regard to known hypertensiveand on medication was treated as the reason for ultimate death due to myocardial<strong>in</strong>farction. The failure to <strong>in</strong>dicate the pre-existence of disease <strong>in</strong> the proposal for these<strong>co</strong>nd policy, which was <strong>in</strong>cepted on 28.06.04, was the ma<strong>in</strong> ground for repudiation ofthe claim.Further, dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of hear<strong>in</strong>g a question arose how another policy, which wastaken on 28.08.03 i.e., about 9 months back, was settled and claim was paid.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, the <strong>in</strong>formation with regard to the DLA be<strong>in</strong>g


hypertensive before the <strong>in</strong>ception of the first policy was available and the same wasnot available before the <strong>in</strong>ception of the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy. They further stated that LICIdepended on the statement made <strong>in</strong> the OPD tickets that the life assured was a knownpatient of hypertensive and was on medication for treatment of hypertension.Treat<strong>in</strong>g the above as non-disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation at proposal stage, thecase was repudiated by the Divisional authority and later upheld by the Zonal authority.Decision:On go<strong>in</strong>g through the facts perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to both the policies, it was seen that the firstpolicy was settled due to lack of <strong>in</strong>formation with regard to the pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g nature ofthe various diseases suffered by the deceased life assured (DLA). By the time these<strong>co</strong>nd policy was scrut<strong>in</strong>ized, the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities obta<strong>in</strong>ed an OPD ticket andthe analysis, which <strong>in</strong>dicated that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from hypertension and was onmedication. Whether there <strong>co</strong>uld be a <strong>co</strong>nnection between the <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uous hypertensionor not at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the se<strong>co</strong>nd policy, the life assured <strong>co</strong>uld have mentioned <strong>in</strong>the proposal about his fall, about medication he had been tak<strong>in</strong>g for hypertension,which <strong>co</strong>uld have then given a proper understand<strong>in</strong>g of the case before the policy isunderwritten. Therefore, keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> view the totality of the circumstances and the earlydeath of the life assured, it is held that there <strong>co</strong>uld have been a <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uous case ofhypertension and the accidental fall would have <strong>co</strong>mpounded the problems with regardto hypertension and, therefore, had a sudden attack of CRF <strong>in</strong> a case of myocardial<strong>in</strong>farction. From this analysis, it is clear that the proposal form did not <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong> material<strong>in</strong>formation for <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g to a proper <strong>co</strong>nclusion with regard to issuance of policy. We donot have any other alternative but to <strong>co</strong>nfirm the repudiation made by the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>mpany on the ground of non-disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation at the proposal stage.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t is dismissed without any relief to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 112/21/001/L/05/2006-07Smt. Shiela MahajanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 20.12.2006Facts & Submissions:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was regard<strong>in</strong>g repudiation of death claim on the ground of nondisclosureof material fact by the proposer under the policy by Life InsuranceCorporation of India.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt. Shiela Mahajan filed a death claim aga<strong>in</strong>st the policyno.435044248 taken by her husband, late Raj Mahajan who expired on 18.8.2004 dueto sudden cardiac arrest.Late Raj Mahajan took the said policy with date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement on 28.7.2003 fromLICI. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to LICI, Howrah D. O., the deceased’s wife submitted her claim on28.9.2004, which was repudiated fully by the <strong>co</strong>ncerned Division on 15.12.2004 on theground that they had sufficient proof to suggest that the DLA suffered from Diabetesand Hypertension for the last two years. This was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the personal history<strong>co</strong>lumn of the proposal form by the Insured at the material time. Therefore, it may betreated as ‘suppression of material fact’ before tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant,thereafter represented aga<strong>in</strong>st the decision of the LICI and requested for a review ofthe claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that her husband was admitted to the hospital on 18.8.2004 at around


2 P. M. <strong>in</strong> an un<strong>co</strong>nscious state and he expired with<strong>in</strong> half-hour from admission withoutmuch treatment to offer. In spite of her representation, LICI repudiated the claim.LICI/Howrah D.O. furnished SCN on 7.9.2006 along with a <strong>co</strong>py of proposalform/papers and underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. They also submitted a death certificate dt.8.11.2004 issued by the attend<strong>in</strong>g doctor, Dr. Tanvir Momen, which is reproduced asunder :-“ This is to say that the deceased patient has been under my treatment for the last 2years as a patient. He was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from mild Diabetes and Hypertension. He was alsotreated by me for Fracture of the Hip <strong>in</strong> January 4 th , 2004.He was admitted on 18/8/04 with sudden Acute Chest pa<strong>in</strong> due to Massive MyocardialInfarction and he passed away on 18/8/04 due to Cardiac Arrest. Contact me if youhave any more queries.”LICI categorically mentioned <strong>in</strong> their SCN dt.7.9.2006 that <strong>in</strong> the Personal HistoryColumn of the Proposal Form, it has been found that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has providedfalse and <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect answers which evidently established that the deceased life assured(DLA) had a past history of suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes Mellitus and Hypertension prior tothe date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy.As there were <strong>co</strong>mmunication gap between the LICI and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> respect ofthe evidences provided by them, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was held on 19.12.2006.Both the parties attended <strong>in</strong> the hear<strong>in</strong>g, as scheduled, and their views were heard atthe time of hear<strong>in</strong>g. Dur<strong>in</strong>g hear<strong>in</strong>g process, Smt. Mahajan stated that the proposalwas signed by her late husband, Shri R. Mahajan at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy andhe was <strong>in</strong> good state of health and was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any diabetes orhypertension. However, the LICI authorities have obta<strong>in</strong>ed a certificate from Dr. TanvirMomen, which stated that the patient was under his treatment for the last two yearsand he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from mild diabetes and hypertension. The patient was alsotreated for the fracture <strong>in</strong> the hip <strong>in</strong> 4 th January, 2004. When this was shown to her(Smt. Mahajan), she was surprised that the doctor, who treated for the fracture <strong>in</strong> thehip, mentioned about the fact that her husband was under his treatment for the last twoyears and was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from mild diabetes and hypertension. Therefore, she was<strong>in</strong>formed that the proposal form obviously did not mention these facts. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antshowed total ignorance of the fact of misrepresentation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Under the circumstances, we hold that the proposal form has not been properly filled-<strong>in</strong>with regard to the Personal History Column that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any diabetesand hypertension for the last two year and therefore, this fact might def<strong>in</strong>itely bematerial and prudent to the underwriter to decide the merit of the proposal and shouldhave been disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy.Under the circumstances, the decision of the Insurance Company to repudiate theclaim was justified and it was upheld.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 894/24/003/L/03/05-06Shri Rajeshwar Prasad JaiswalVsTata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd.Award Dated : 21.12.2006Facts & Submissions:Shri Rajeshwar Prasad, S/o Late Radhe Prasad, <strong>in</strong> his <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t dated 22.03.06 statedthat his father Late Radhe Prasad took a policy from Tata AIG Life Insurance Company


Ltd and expired on 30.09.04. Therefore, he submitted claim forms for settlement ofdeath claim. Before the policy was issued, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany had accepted theproposal on the basis of an affidavit given by the DLA with regard to the age. Onreceipt of claim papers, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany decl<strong>in</strong>ed to settle the claim alleg<strong>in</strong>gthere was a mistake <strong>in</strong> the statement of actual age of deceased life assured (DLA) withregard to the age. On receipt of the claim papers, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany decl<strong>in</strong>ed tosettle the claim alleg<strong>in</strong>g there was a mistake <strong>in</strong> the statement of actual age of DLA atthe time of purchas<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Hence, this grievance.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that the <strong>co</strong>rrect age of lifeassured at the time of issue of the policy was 68 years and not 54 years as declared <strong>in</strong>the application. As the actual age was relevant to the risk associated as well as forunderwrit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>nsideration, the claim was repudiated. The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany furtheradded that the policy would not have been issued to the DLA as the policy <strong>co</strong>uld begiven only for persons of age below 55 years. They also sought a hear<strong>in</strong>g before theorder is issued. Keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> view their request, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed on 21.12.06 andboth the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany appeared.The claimant relied on the EPIC issued by the Election Commission of India where<strong>in</strong>the age of the DLA has been mentioned. The card was issued on 06.03.1995 andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to him, this was good enough evidence to prove that the DLA has not fudgedhis age <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. The <strong>in</strong>surance authorities relied on the prescription givenby Dr. V. Prasad after the date of death where<strong>in</strong> he stated that the age of the diseasedwas 70 years. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, the doctor wrote this from the<strong>in</strong>formation available <strong>in</strong> his re<strong>co</strong>rds, which were not shown to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities.The same doctor gave another certificate on 25.01.2005, one year after the date ofdeath <strong>in</strong> which he stated as per his op<strong>in</strong>ion the age of the DLA was 68 years appx. The<strong>in</strong>surance authorities heavily relied on these two certificates.It may be pert<strong>in</strong>ent here to state that the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany had accepted theproposal on the basis of an affidavit given by the <strong>in</strong>sured and the policy <strong>co</strong>uld betreated as non-standard <strong>in</strong> respect of proof of age. When asked for why a <strong>co</strong>py of theEPIC was not taken <strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration at the time of issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy, the <strong>in</strong>suranceauthority stated that the EPIC was not acceptable proof at that time. Now they havechanged their <strong>co</strong>ndition and Election Card can be accepted as a proof of age.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of hear<strong>in</strong>g, it was found that the claimant has three sisters, oneelder to him and the others younger to him. It was also found that DLA’s wife was thenom<strong>in</strong>ee of the policy, who expired on 05.02.2005. The claim made by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antwas bonafide, as he felt that he would be the successor of the property of thedeceased. There was no evidence to show that the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany has questionedthe claim of the son. When this question was asked, the representatives of the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the repudiation on the basis of doctor’s certificate wasf<strong>in</strong>al and, therefore, they did not bother to get <strong>in</strong>to the f<strong>in</strong>er po<strong>in</strong>ts of the claim of the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Decision:On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence and discussions made dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, we came to a<strong>co</strong>nclusion that the age mentioned <strong>in</strong> the Election Card issued <strong>in</strong> 1995 should be takenas sufficient proof. The <strong>co</strong>ntradictory statements made by Dr. V. Prasad where<strong>in</strong> heissued certificates after the death of the deceased <strong>co</strong>uld not be accepted as goodevidence. Therefore, the repudiation made on the evidence of doctor’s certificate <strong>co</strong>uldnot be susta<strong>in</strong>ed. Hence, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany were directed to settle the claim ofthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> view the various other legal formalities required.


Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 404/21/001/L/08/06-07Smt. Puspa SutradharVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 26.12.2006Facts & Submissions:Smt. Puspa Sutradhar, w/o Late Bachchu Sutradhar, DLA, made a claim on the LICpolicy purchased by her husband. The DLA died on 15.05.2002. The claim wasrepudiated by LICI on 04.03.2006. She made further representation to the Zonal Office,but they also turned down her appeal. Be<strong>in</strong>g aggrieved, she filed this petition.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany sent a self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note along with the death certificate fromthe hospital, <strong>co</strong>py of premium receipt dated 15.05.02, MR dated 14.05.02 and form no.680 signed by the DLA on 15.05.02.From the self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that the repudiation was based on theground of submission of false documents. The premium payment was stopped by theDLA from May 2001 and as per rules the policy became lapsed w.e.f. November 2001.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the documents available, the DLA seemed to have submitted form no. 680for revival on 15.05.02 by pay<strong>in</strong>g Rs.2,368/- (cash transaction no. 8586 dated 15.05.02 at 11.34 AM) and also submittedmedical report signed by the DLA on 14.05.02, one agent and one panel doctor Dr.S.K.Keshri. However, it was <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the DLA expired on that very day on15.05.02 at 5.10 PM at Sub Divisional Hospital. The death certificate dated 06.06.02issued by the SD Hospital, Rampurhat showed that the DLA was under treatment of Dr.A.Banerjee <strong>in</strong> the Male Surgery Ward of that hospital from 08.05.02 to 15.05.02 andexpired <strong>in</strong> a case of CRF after be<strong>in</strong>g operated for Duodenal Perforation. Revival madeon the strength of Declaration of Good Health when the life assured was hospitalizedwas not valid as per the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. Similarly, a patient admitted <strong>in</strong> thehospital for surgical operation furnish<strong>in</strong>g Good Health declaration certificate by anotherprivate doctor dur<strong>in</strong>g the period of revival of <strong>in</strong>surance policy cannot be acceptable.Therefore, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>co</strong>ntended that the revival was done under falsecertification and the claim was not settled.Decision :From the above <strong>in</strong>formation available along with the documents, it <strong>co</strong>uld be easily seenthat a medical report was obta<strong>in</strong>ed on 14.05.02 and premium was paid <strong>in</strong> cash on15.05.02 at 11.34 AM <strong>in</strong>dicate that persons were <strong>in</strong> a hurry to get the policy revived.The fact that the life assured died on the very same day when the premium for thepolicy was obta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong>dicates that questionable methods were adopted to revive thepolicy. Also the fact that Good Health certificate given by a doctor, who is not<strong>co</strong>nnected with the <strong>in</strong>-patient, who was <strong>in</strong> the bed due to operation for duodenalperforation was also not acceptable. LICI functions with utmost Good Faith and,therefore, tak<strong>in</strong>g advantage by produc<strong>in</strong>g a medical certificate that ought not to havebeen issued for gett<strong>in</strong>g the revival of the policy is not acceptable. Under thesecircumstances, it was held that repudiation decision taken by LICI was justified andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, it was upheld.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 450/21/008/L/09/2006-2007Shri Gouranga GhoshVs


Kotak Moh<strong>in</strong>dra Old Mutual Life Insurance Ltd.Award Dated : 12.01.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for non-settlement of death claim due to nonproductionof required documents to the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Shri Gouranga Ghosh was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee of late Smt. Ganga Ghoshwho purchased one policy with D.O.C. 24.12.2004. She expired on 27.03.2005. Theclaim papers were submitted to the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany through their authorized agent.On 12.10.2005, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant received another Form from the Insurer, which he dulyfilled up and sent to the Insurance Company along with Xerox <strong>co</strong>pies of prescriptionand cash memos etc. Meanwhile, one Rupen Kumar Nag <strong>in</strong>troduc<strong>in</strong>g himself asrepresentative of the Insurer took away the orig<strong>in</strong>als from the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s son stat<strong>in</strong>gthese were required by the Insurance Company. There was no documentary evidenceto prove this <strong>in</strong>cident. S<strong>in</strong>ce there was no reply from the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant sent an Advocate’s Notice to the Insurance Company on 6.2.2006. Asthere was no reply from the Insurance Company, he came to this forum for redressal.The Insurance Company sent a letter dt.13.11.2006 <strong>in</strong> which they stated that they werenot yet repudiated the claim. They stated that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was asked to send therequisite documents and hospital treatment particulars to settle the claim. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g tothem, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not submit the relevant documents till date. In the absenceof <strong>co</strong>mplete documentation, the Insurance Company stated that they would not be ableto assess the claim <strong>in</strong> fair and appropriate manner.Decision :S<strong>in</strong>ce, the claim had not yet been repudiated and the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities stateddur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of hear<strong>in</strong>g that they would <strong>co</strong>llect the required documents from thehospital authorities etc., this office directed the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities to do the needfulimmediately and settle the claim.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 892/21/009/L/03/05-06Smt. Rajkumari DeviVsBajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Ltd.Award Dated : 31.01.07Facts & Submissions:Smt. Rajkumar Devi, <strong>in</strong> her petition stated that her husband Shri Damodar Sah expiredon 26.04.04 due to cardiac failure after suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diarrhoea. Her late husbandpurchased a policy from Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Ltd. with DOC 22.03.04for sum assured Rs. 2 lakhs. She filed a claim for settlement vide her letter dated21.06.05 but the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany observed that the DLA had taken treatment forProstrate Gland problem 2 years back and the same was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposalform. In the petition Smt. Rajkumari Devi stated that her husband never suffered fromsuch disease and the proposal form was <strong>co</strong>rrectly filled <strong>in</strong> and that the allegation madeby the <strong>in</strong>surer was false. She further sent a medical attendant’s certificate issued byDr. S.K.S<strong>in</strong>ha. As per the certificate Dr. S<strong>in</strong>ha treated the DLA at the time of death. Hisprescription was available and he certified that the patient’s <strong>co</strong>ndition did not permitpathological <strong>in</strong>vestigation and the patient died due to cardiac failure aris<strong>in</strong>g out ofDiarrhoea.


The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that the death occurredwith<strong>in</strong> 1 month 4 days from the DOC and the repudiation was done on the ground of“Suppression of material facts”, which they found out from the <strong>in</strong>vestigation and writtenstatement of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and her son.S<strong>in</strong>ce there were doubts about the evidence available and the reasons for repudiationof the claim, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant attended on the day of hear<strong>in</strong>gwhile no person represent<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany attended on that day. There wasno letter seek<strong>in</strong>g adjournment from the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. This office proceeded withthe hear<strong>in</strong>g to f<strong>in</strong>d out exactly what happened before the death of the deceased.HEARING :On fil<strong>in</strong>g the claim papers, the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities <strong>in</strong>itiated the <strong>in</strong>vestigation of theclaim, as it was only 1 month 4 days old. They obta<strong>in</strong>ed 3 statements of the familymembers – Smt. Rajkumari Devi (wife), Shri Dileep Kumar (Son) and Shri RamawatarSah (Elder Brother) of the deceased. All of them mentioned treatment of ProstrateGland of the DLA 2 years before by a Homeopath Doctor from Muzaffarpur and thesame was fully cured. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, all the 3 statements werewritten and certified to hav<strong>in</strong>g been read over, expla<strong>in</strong>ed and admitted by thedeclarant, by one Shri K.Chakraborty, Investigat<strong>in</strong>g Officer. The wife and the brothersigned it <strong>in</strong> H<strong>in</strong>di and the son signed <strong>in</strong> English.Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of hear<strong>in</strong>g, when questioned about these documents, the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant i.e., wife of the DLA stated that the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g officer took some signedblank papers from them and re<strong>co</strong>rded what was mentioned <strong>in</strong> this certificate. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gto her, they did not know that the certificate <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed the mention of the treatment ofone Prostate Gland by Dr. Ramji Dubey. Further, the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g officer stated thatthe area was backward; there was poor accessibility to the village and there wasprevalence of Diarrhoea, heart attack and fever <strong>in</strong> the area. They also mentioned thatthe DLA was a respected person with no bad habits, hav<strong>in</strong>g perfectly normal health<strong>co</strong>ndition. The DLA was treated by Dr. S.K.S<strong>in</strong>ha and died <strong>in</strong> the doctor’s chamber. Thereport of the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g team also mentioned about one certificate dated 29.05.05 ofDr. R. Dubey of Muzaffarpur that he did not remember any previous history oftreatment of the DLA <strong>in</strong> absence of any old prescription. They also re<strong>co</strong>mmended therelease of the policy claim to the claimant.Although the Homeopath Doctor Dr. R.Dubey was named <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>vestigation report andstatement of family members, no certificate or prescription from him was furnishedeither by the <strong>in</strong>surer or by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. When the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was asked about theprescription, she stated that few years before the death, her husband took a neighbourwith him to the Doctor and actually the neighbour was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Prostrate Glandproblem, which was cured by that doctor. It is natural that the DLA does not have anyprescription from the doctor.It was also found from the re<strong>co</strong>rd that the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany not be<strong>in</strong>g satisfied by the<strong>in</strong>vestigation report, got another enquiry <strong>co</strong>nducted by Snippers India Ltd., whonegated the earlier report. However, they stated that the DLA had no moral hazards butmight have suffered from some old disease, hidden from his family members andneighbours. However, there was no documentary proof to substantiate it. It was alsofound that the <strong>in</strong>surer advised the proposer to undergo some tests viz., CBC, ESR,FBS, Cholesterol, HIV, Tele & ECG, but this office has not been furnished with anymedical test results, which was <strong>co</strong>nducted before accept<strong>in</strong>g the proposal. In theabsence of any representation from the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, this office was unable to<strong>co</strong>me to a <strong>co</strong>nclusion whether there was any adverse report from the medical tests.Decision :


We may mention that the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany did not attend the hear<strong>in</strong>g fixed nor gaveany reason for non-attendance. This office has to put on re<strong>co</strong>rd that this type ofbehaviour cannot be tolerated before a senior quasi-judiciary authority. The higherauthorities of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany would henceforth ensure that there is a firm<strong>co</strong>mpliance to the notice issued by this office.From the evidence available on re<strong>co</strong>rd and from the answers given dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse ofhear<strong>in</strong>g from the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, it <strong>co</strong>uld be easily presumed that Dr. R. Dubey,Homeopath from Muzaffarpur did not have any prescription of the DLA before hepassed away and the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>co</strong>uld not <strong>co</strong>nclusively prove that the DLAwas treated for Prostrate Gland by him. It is clear that the DLA died of cardiac failuredue to diarrhoea, which existed <strong>in</strong> the area he was liv<strong>in</strong>g. It is also certified by both the<strong>in</strong>vestigators that the DLA did not have any bad habit. The statement made by the 2 nd<strong>in</strong>vestigator <strong>in</strong> his report that the DLA might have suffered from some old diseasecannot be taken as hav<strong>in</strong>g evidential value. We, therefore, came to a <strong>co</strong>nclusion thatthere was no misrepresentation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form made by the DLA before tak<strong>in</strong>gthe policy. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany were directed to settle the claim for Rs.2,00,000/- (Rupees two lakhs) only.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 153/21/001/L/06/06-07Smt. Bijoya BiswasVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.07Facts & Submissions :We dealt with two <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts, but s<strong>in</strong>ce the nature of <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>both the cases were same, we proceeded to deal with the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts as follows:Smt. Bijoya Biswas, wife of Late Tapan Kumar Biswas, filed a petition that LICI did notsettle the death claim of the policies purchased by her deceased husband for sumassured of Rs. 20,000/- with DOC 28.06.01 and Rs. 25,000/- with DOC 28.06.02. ShriTapan Kumar Biswas, DLA died on 09.12.03. LICI repudiated the claim under both thepolicies vide their letter dated 29.03.04 stat<strong>in</strong>g that the proposer did not answer thequestion <strong>in</strong> the proposal form with regard to personal history <strong>co</strong>rrectly and the DLAsuffered from hypertension and was a known smoker for many years. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antappealed to the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany for review but the same was denied.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that the DLA died ofmyocardial <strong>in</strong>farction. The duration of the illness was only 6 days. The Case HistorySheet of Uma Medical Research Institute, Kolkata revealed that the DLA was a knownhypertensive, a known smoker for many years and had a history of Duodenal Ulcer withupper GI Bleed<strong>in</strong>g 15 years back.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed call<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the officials from the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>mpany.HEARING :Dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Bijoya Biswas stated that herhusband was a primary School Teacher, who did not have the habit of smok<strong>in</strong>g and didnot suffer from any hypertension dur<strong>in</strong>g the period of her marriage for 17 years. Fewdays before his death i.e., on 04.12.03, he <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ed of pa<strong>in</strong> and went to the hospitalwhere<strong>in</strong> he was admitted and her husband’s brother gave some statement to thehospital authorities without her knowledge and subsequently her husband passed away


on 09.12.2003. The medical attendant’s statement <strong>in</strong>dicated that he was treated by onedoctor Dr. Santanu Acharyya on 02.12.03 and the Case History Sheet was reported tothe doctor by the brother of the patient Shri Swapan Kumar Biswas. She, therefore,pleaded that the statement made <strong>in</strong> the History Sheet of Uma Medical ResearchInstitute should not be taken as f<strong>in</strong>al. Question Nos. 11(a), 11(e), 11(f) and 11(i) were<strong>co</strong>rrectly answered with the available knowledge at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policies.The representative from the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the repudiation was basedon the History Sheet submitted by the hospital and from the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the HistorySheet it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that the questionnaire <strong>in</strong> the proposal form had not beenproperly answered and, therefore, there was non-disclosure of material <strong>in</strong>formation atthe proposal stage.Decision :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence and the facts that have been stated by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antdur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, it <strong>co</strong>uld be surmised that the DLA did not smoke or did not haveany hypertension as per his wife’s statement dur<strong>in</strong>g the period of marriage for 17years. The History Sheet given by Uma Medical Research Institute mentioned <strong>in</strong> thecertificate of hospital treatment, proforma belong<strong>in</strong>g to the LICI, stated that all materialfacts had been reported by the patient and his relatives, particularly by his brother ShriSwapan Kumar Biswas. S<strong>in</strong>ce the patient was admitted on 04.12.03, it may besurmised that the case history had been given to the hospital authorities by his brother.When the question was asked about this, Smt. Bijoya Biswas stated that she wassitt<strong>in</strong>g outside the doctor’s room while her brother <strong>in</strong> law went and gave details ofhistory when her husband was admitted <strong>in</strong> the hospital. The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany got an<strong>in</strong>vestigation report prepared, which is known as <strong>Claim</strong> Enquiry Report and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gto that report, the DLA was a primary school teacher hav<strong>in</strong>g good health and died atthe age of 51 years. The report also suggested that the claim may be admitted. Whileprepar<strong>in</strong>g the report, they obta<strong>in</strong>ed reports from neighbours and friends viz., Shri AshitBaran Rakhit, resid<strong>in</strong>g nearby. He gave a certificate as the deceased was possess<strong>in</strong>g asound health and was attached with several social activities. Similar certificate wasalso given by one Shri Ratan Kumar Das. Another doctor Dr. T.C.Chakraborty, knownto the DLA, also gave similar certificate stat<strong>in</strong>g that he was <strong>in</strong> good health and activelyparticipated <strong>in</strong> social and cultural activities. <strong>Claim</strong> Enquiry Report and the certificateshave not been taken <strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany when theyrepudiated the claim. They solely based on the sentence, which was written by thehospital authorities <strong>in</strong> their Case History Sheet, which is reproduced below:“Known hypertensive – On stamlo; Known smoker for many years;H/o Duodenal Ulcer – with upper GI bleed approximately 15 yrs. Ago”The History Sheet was a re<strong>co</strong>rd of whatever that has been said by a third party, <strong>in</strong> thiscase be<strong>in</strong>g the brother of the DLA and it is not a <strong>co</strong>nclusion drawn by doctors from thediagnostic <strong>in</strong>formation available just before the time of death like pathological tests andother tests. The cl<strong>in</strong>ical exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>in</strong>dicated that the BP was 120/80 and, therefore,the <strong>co</strong>nclusion drawn that the patient had a history of hypertension shows that thehospital authorities did not <strong>co</strong>me to any <strong>co</strong>nclusion with regard to pre-exist<strong>in</strong>ghypertension. Duodenal ulcer reported <strong>in</strong> the History Sheet is about 15 years old andac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, she was married for 17 years and that her husband hadnever faced this problem. Probably, Duodenal ulcer was before the marriage and thefigure 15 must have been an estimate made by third party while giv<strong>in</strong>g the details.Therefore, bas<strong>in</strong>g on this one statement for a patient, who died at a relatively youngage of 51 years due to cardiac failure and deny<strong>in</strong>g the claims made on the policiesseems to be totally illogical. The <strong>in</strong>surance authorities should have found out more


evidence to prove that the DLA was hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uous hypertension and was a smoker.Now, <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g back to the question 11(a) with regard to any treatment dur<strong>in</strong>g the last 5years, the DLA stated that there was no treatment. To the <strong>co</strong>ntrary, the <strong>in</strong>suranceauthorities probably, relied on the only fact that the deceased suffered duodenal ulcer15 years back. Though they asked for medical leave details from the employer, theemployer at the first <strong>in</strong>stance did not give the details <strong>in</strong> the last 5 years. However, at alater stage, the school authorities sent a certificate that the DLA did not take any leaveon medical ground s<strong>in</strong>ce 1999 until his death. This proves that the answer given to thequery was <strong>co</strong>rrect. In the case of question no. 11(e), def<strong>in</strong>itely the patient did notsuffer from any disease mentioned there<strong>in</strong>. Therefore, say<strong>in</strong>g “No” is taken to be<strong>co</strong>rrect. With regard to query 11(h)(iv), whether the DLA used <strong>in</strong>ter-alia tobac<strong>co</strong> <strong>in</strong> anyform, the answer was given as “No” and the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities found that theanswer was not <strong>co</strong>rrect due to a sentence re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> the History Sheet of the Hospitalauthorities, which is noth<strong>in</strong>g but a hearsay. So, this <strong>co</strong>uld not be treated as deliberate<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect statement made by the deceased while tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Answer to questionno. 11(i) with regard to state of health was also <strong>co</strong>rrectly answered and no adverse<strong>in</strong>ference need be taken.Therefore, the basis on which repudiation was made i.e., withhold<strong>in</strong>g of material<strong>in</strong>formation with regard to health and habit for effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance has not been<strong>co</strong>nclusively proved by the LICI authorities. On the other hand, from the discussionsmentioned above, we tend to agree that quot<strong>in</strong>g statements given <strong>in</strong> the history sheetby a third party, which do not have any diagnostic sanction, cannot be taken as a basefor treat<strong>in</strong>g the answers given as deliberate misrepresentation before the <strong>in</strong>suranceauthorities with regard to health and habit for repudiation of the claim.It was felt that the deceased while tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy was <strong>in</strong> good health and did notsuffer from any ailment and he was not <strong>in</strong> the knowledge of any ailment, which <strong>co</strong>uldlead to his death by cardio respiratory failure – extensive anterior wall myocardial<strong>in</strong>farction. We were of the op<strong>in</strong>ion that LICI authorities should have taken more carebefore repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim to a widow. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany weredirected to settle the claim under the aforesaid policies.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 457/21/001/L/09/06-07Smt. Vijay Laxmi PanigrahiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 02.02.07Facts & Submissions:This was a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t regard<strong>in</strong>g repudiation of death claim by LICI. This petition hasbeen admitted under Rule 12(1)(b) of RPG Rules 1998.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt. Vijay Laxmi Panigrahi, wife of Late Prasad Panigrahi, be<strong>in</strong>g thenom<strong>in</strong>ee of the deceased life assured (DLA) preferred a claim on 16.05.06 after thedemise of her husband on 25.02.06. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to her, the claim was repudiated by the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany on the wrong <strong>in</strong>terpretation of period of radiotherapy. She statedthat the doctor attested the <strong>co</strong>rrect period of radiotherapy and the same had beenenclosed with the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t made to the office of the Insurance Ombudsman. Shestated that the attested <strong>co</strong>py was also sent to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities and <strong>in</strong> spite ofseveral rem<strong>in</strong>ders and <strong>co</strong>nstant follow-up, the LICI authorities did not respond. Thispetition has been filed for redressal of the above stated grievance of repudiation of thedeath claim.


In the self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the DLA was abus<strong>in</strong>essman, who took a policy for sum assured of Rs. 50,000/- with DOC 11.11.2003.After a lapse of about 2 years 3 months, the <strong>in</strong>sured died of cancer at his residence.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany further stated they have evidence before them <strong>in</strong> the form oftreatment papers given by Acharya Harihara Regional Cancer Centre, Cuttack,ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to which the DLA suffered from cancer <strong>in</strong> the cheek and had undergoneradiotherapy (15 sitt<strong>in</strong>gs) from 04.07.03, but the <strong>in</strong>sured did not disclose these facts <strong>in</strong>the proposal form as <strong>co</strong>uld be observed from the answers given to question nos. 11(a),11(b), 11(c), 11(d), 11(e) and 11(i). LICI, therefore, stated that the DLA suppressedmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation while submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form. S<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>co</strong>ntract between theLICI and the <strong>in</strong>sured was of utmost good faith and as there was no full disclosure, the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany treated it as misrepresentation made by the DLA and repudiatedthe claim.Decision :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that thedeceased had undergone radiotherapy between 04.07.05 to 27.07.05, obviously thedoctor attend<strong>in</strong>g on the deceased has <strong>co</strong>rrected the discharge certificate from 04.07.03to 04.07.05. We do not know whether this had been taken <strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration by the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany before decid<strong>in</strong>g on the repudiation. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant vehementlyclaimed that the cancer was detected only after 27.05.05 and that the patient wasdischarged orig<strong>in</strong>ally on 06.06.05 and that he took radiotherapy from 04.07.05 to27.07.05 and, therefore, the disease <strong>co</strong>uld not have existed prior to sign<strong>in</strong>g theproposal form.As there was <strong>co</strong>ntradictory evidence with regard to the period of radiotherapy, it wouldbe fair if the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany gets the discharge certificate and other hospitaldocuments verified and then decide about the repudiation of the claim. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany were directed to review the repudiation by <strong>in</strong>stitut<strong>in</strong>g an<strong>in</strong>vestigation <strong>in</strong>to the claim of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that there has been a mistake <strong>in</strong>mention<strong>in</strong>g the duration of radiotherapy and decide the claim on merit.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 674/24/003/L/01/05-06Smt. Purnima JanaVsTata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd.Award Dated : 13.02.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Purnima Jana aga<strong>in</strong>st repudiation ofdeath claim by Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd.Shri Supriya Jana, deceased life assured (DLA), purchased an <strong>in</strong>surance policy withIssue Date 29.11.2003 from Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd. He expired on10.04.2004, the duration of policy be<strong>in</strong>g 4 months 11 days. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt.Purnima Jana, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the DLA, filed a death claim, but the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>mpany repudiated the same as there was misrepresentation and non-disclosure offacts <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Be<strong>in</strong>g aggrieved, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant filed this petition andstated that repudiation on the ground of chronic al<strong>co</strong>holism <strong>co</strong>uld not be the reason forrepudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim for misrepresentation of facts <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.


The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that they have irrefutableevidence before them for repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the death claim of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The DLA hada CT Scan Report dated 03.11.1999 and the report stated that he was hav<strong>in</strong>g difficulty<strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>g. They also submitted proof of discharge certificate, which stated that thepatient was chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic and was treated for <strong>co</strong>nvulsion and al<strong>co</strong>holism. As thesefacts were not brought on re<strong>co</strong>rd at the time of proposal, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany<strong>co</strong>ntended that the proposer did not submit <strong>co</strong>rrect details and, therefore, they treatedit as misrepresentation and repudiated the claim.HEARING :A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed where representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany and the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant attended. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that her husbandwas not al<strong>co</strong>holic and, therefore, the reason for repudiation was not <strong>co</strong>rrect.On the other hand, the representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that they havefurther evidence <strong>in</strong> the form of a statement given by the mother of the DLA, whichclearly stated that her son was al<strong>co</strong>holic. The DLA also submitted application for leaveon medical ground for treatment to his employer (al<strong>co</strong>holism reported <strong>in</strong> medicalprescription and DLA’s employer cautioned him for del<strong>in</strong>quent behaviour). The dateswhere<strong>in</strong> he had treatment with regard to al<strong>co</strong>holism and <strong>co</strong>nvulsion, CT Scan etc. fallbefore the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. The representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany,therefore, stated that there was misrepresentation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form as the <strong>in</strong>suredhad declared that he was fit at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy and hence, the repudiationdecision was <strong>co</strong>rrect.Decision :From the above evidence, it was clear that the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong>vestigated theearly death claim thoroughly and found that the <strong>in</strong>sured was al<strong>co</strong>holic and wasregularly tak<strong>in</strong>g leave for medical treatment and that he was <strong>in</strong> the knowledge ofhospitalization and his own disease, which were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.The arguments given by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant were not tenable. We, therefore, had noalternative but to agree with the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany and <strong>co</strong>nfirmed the repudiationmade by them with regard to death claim. The order was passed without any relief tothe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 616/24/001/L/11/06-07Sk. Rabial Hossa<strong>in</strong>VsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 14.02.2007Facts & Submissions :This was a petition filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant SK Rabial Hossa<strong>in</strong> for delay <strong>in</strong> settlementof death claim by LICI.SK Rabial Hossa<strong>in</strong> was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the deceased life assured (DLA) SK Jehangir.SK Jehangir died <strong>in</strong> a road accident on 10.01.2006 at Asansol. The nom<strong>in</strong>ee lodged aclaim on 16.08.06 with all relevant documents. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant further stated that theDOC as per First Premium Receipt (FPR) was 27.12.04 and the DOC as per renewalreceipt was 28.11.04. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to him, if the DOC is shifted to 27.12.04, the claimwould have been admissible. In spite of written rem<strong>in</strong>ders, the claim was not settled.Hence this petition for relief.


In the self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the proposer signed theproposal form on 27.12.2004 and opted for back dat<strong>in</strong>g of the risk to 28.11.2004.Orig<strong>in</strong>ally the proposal was accepted as risk date 27.12.2004 and after the proposersent a letter dated 18.01.05, the risk date was <strong>co</strong>rrected from 27.12.04 to 28.11.04.The life assured died on 10.01.06 as per the death certificate submitted by theclaimant. As per the policy <strong>co</strong>ndition, the premiums are payable half yearly and thepremium has been paid up to 28.05.05 and, therefore, the policy was runn<strong>in</strong>g with the<strong>co</strong>ver up to 28.11.05. Had the DLA paid the premium before 27.12.05 for the next Halfyearlyperiod, the date of death would have fallen dur<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>urse of <strong>co</strong>ver of thepolicy. S<strong>in</strong>ce the premium for hly. due <strong>in</strong> November’05 was not paid, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, only grace period was available, which was over by 27.12.05.S<strong>in</strong>ce the death occurred after that date i.e., on 10.01.06, the question of pay<strong>in</strong>g thedeath benefit did not arise.Decision :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence available on re<strong>co</strong>rd, it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that the proposalwas dated 27.12.04 and the proposer opted for DOC of risk to be from 28.11.04, asback dat<strong>in</strong>g was permitted under the LICI Rules. However, <strong>in</strong>advertently, the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>mpany gave the date of risk from 27.12.04. The proposer did not keep quite butrequested LICI to change the DOC of risk from 27.12.04 to 28.11.04, which was duly<strong>co</strong>mplied by the LICI on 18.01.2005. The life assured paid hly. premium due on28.05.05 on 08.10.2005 and thereby the life <strong>co</strong>ver was operative up to 28.11.05. Therewas no evidence to show that premium due 28.11.05 has been paid. Therefore, thegrace period <strong>co</strong>mes <strong>in</strong>to operation. Had he paid the premium before 27.12.05, thepolicy would have been <strong>in</strong>-force at the time of death of the life assured on 10.01.06.Now, <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g to the argument of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that the risk date should be taken as27.12.04, as was <strong>in</strong>advertently done by the LICI, <strong>co</strong>uld not be accepted as it had been<strong>co</strong>rrected at the volition of the <strong>in</strong>sured by his letter. Therefore, the grace period wouldstart only from 28.11.05 and not from 27.12.05. Under these circumstances, we wereunable to agree with the arguments of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, the petitionwas disposed without any relief to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 423/21/001/L/09/06-07Shri Pradip Ranjan DeyVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 20.02.07Facts & Submissions:This was a petition filed by Shri Pradip Ranjan Dey on repudiation of death claim byLICI.Smt. Smriti Dey, deceased life assured (DLA), a 36 year old self-employed lady,purchased a LICI policy for Rs. 1 lakh with DOC 23.04.03, date of proposal be<strong>in</strong>g30.06.03 and she expired on 24.01.04. Cause of death be<strong>in</strong>g CRF due to ruptureduterus <strong>in</strong> a case of term<strong>in</strong>ated pregnancy.Shri Pradip Ranjan Dey, husband and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the DLA, submitted claim forms toLICI, but the claim was repudiated due to suppression of fact of pregnancy whilesubmitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form. The claimant represented before the <strong>in</strong>suranceauthorities, but they <strong>co</strong>nfirmed the repudiation as the question no. 13(A) was not<strong>co</strong>rrectly answered. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, his wife was not pregnant at the


time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy and that the medical report at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy<strong>in</strong>cluded ur<strong>in</strong>e test. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to him, a person who had two successful deliverieswould not take an <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>ver with advance knowledge of pregnancy and that shewould die dur<strong>in</strong>g the pregnancy. He relied on the decision of Hon’ble Supreme Court <strong>in</strong>the case of Surender S<strong>in</strong>gh and State of Punjab, <strong>in</strong> which it was stated “It may berecalled that this Court repeatedly observed that suspicion, however, grave cannot takethe place of legal proof”. In another case, the Apex Court observed “there isrequirement of proof and such requirement cannot be substituted by surmise and<strong>co</strong>njecture”. Further, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant furnished a certificate from Dr. A.K.Majhi dated08.06.06, which is reproduced below:“Bleed<strong>in</strong>g may occur for early pregnancy cyclically or irregularly due to various reasons…. It may or may not be a serious <strong>co</strong>mplication and the patient may be <strong>co</strong>nfused toascerta<strong>in</strong> it to be menstruation. As such she (DLA) might have <strong>co</strong>nfused of her earlypregnancy due to bleed<strong>in</strong>g occurr<strong>in</strong>g on 24.06.03”(before submission of proposal)The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany <strong>in</strong> their self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stated that the repudiation wasmade because of the delivery and ultimate death that took place, which <strong>in</strong>dicated thatshe was pregnant n<strong>in</strong>e months from that date, which fell before the date of proposal. Inthe proposal form, she mentioned that her menstruation cycle was on 24.06.03, whichac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, was not <strong>co</strong>rrect and, therefore, question no. 13(A) was not <strong>co</strong>rrectlyanswered and it became suppression of material facts. Hence, repudiation took place.HEARING:A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri Pradip Ranjan Dey <strong>co</strong>uld not attend due tounavoidable circumstances. However, the representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpanyattended. They stated that they have irrefutable proof that Smt. Smriti Dey waspregnant before the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. They gave a <strong>co</strong>py of the prescription dated01.08.03 given by Dr. A.K.Maji, <strong>in</strong> which he stated that Last Menstruation Period (LMP)was 24.04.03 while expected Date of Delivery (EDD) was 30.01.04. Similarly, there wasanother prescription dated 12.11.03 from the same doctor, <strong>in</strong> which it was mentionedthat the EDD was 30.01.04. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, this clearly<strong>in</strong>dicated that she was pregnant before sign<strong>in</strong>g of the proposal form.Decision:We proposed to dispose of the petition ex-parte on merits, as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>uldnot attend. On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, itwas clear that the very same doctor, who gave a certificate dated 08.06.06 (mentionedabove <strong>in</strong> para 3) had clearly written that the LMP was 24.04.03 and the EDD was30.01.04. This prescription given by him irrefutably proved that the deceased lady waspregnant before sign<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form and she had not mentioned the answer toquestion no. 13(A) <strong>co</strong>rrectly. This clearly showed that there was misrepresentation andsuppression of material facts. S<strong>in</strong>ce the policy is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of utmost good faith, wehad to agree with the repudiation made by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, theclaim was disposed of without any relief to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 678/24/001/L/01/05-06Smt. Bharati KumariVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.03.07Facts & Submissions:


This was a petition filed by Smt. Bharati Kumari for non-settlement of death claim onthe life of her father by LICI.Shri Ram Narayan Mahato, deceased life assured (DLA), purchased a policy with dateof <strong>co</strong>mmencement (DOC) 28.03.03. He expired on 18.12.03 and duration of the policywas 8 months 21 days. The cause of death was not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the claim form. All thedocuments were submitted to LICI, but even after 3 years the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany didnot settle her claim. Hence, this petition for relief.LICI, Muzaffarpur Division stated that the DLA had understated his age <strong>in</strong> the proposalform by 10 years. They also suspected that some tamper<strong>in</strong>g was done <strong>in</strong> the RationCard submitted by the DLA as another proof of actual age, as the orig<strong>in</strong>al policy wasissued as a non-standard policy. In the self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note, LICI <strong>in</strong>formed that they<strong>co</strong>uld not take any decision with regard to the claim, as there was a doubt with regardto suppression of the actual age.HEARING :A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. None attended on behalf of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant while therepresentative of LICI attended. The representative of LICI was directed to take adecision with regard to claim and <strong>co</strong>nvey the same before 26.02.07.Decision :This office received a fax dated 20.02.07 from LICI, Muzaffarpur Division stat<strong>in</strong>g thatthey <strong>co</strong>uld not procure further evidence of suppression of age or ill health of the DLA.Therefore, they admitted the claim for basic sum assured <strong>in</strong> favour of the nom<strong>in</strong>ee. Thenom<strong>in</strong>ee also sent a letter dated 16.02.07 stat<strong>in</strong>g that she <strong>co</strong>uld not attend the hear<strong>in</strong>gat Kolkata due to distance. S<strong>in</strong>ce LICI had already admitted the claim, we directed the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany to settle the claim. We also requested the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to <strong>co</strong>mplywith the requirements of LICI.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 214/24/001/L/06/06-07Shri Padma Nara<strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>haVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.03.07Facts & Submissions :This was a petition filed by Shri Padma Nara<strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>ha for non-settlement of death claimby LICI.Shri Padma Nara<strong>in</strong> S<strong>in</strong>ha filed his <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t for non-settlement of death claim on thepolicy taken on the life of his deceased wife Smt. Sumitra Devi, DLA. From the ‘P’ formand allied papers submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, it was found that the life assured diedon 15.06.1989 due to heart attack at the age of 49. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not furnish anyfurther detail.LICI did not furnish any self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note, but we f<strong>in</strong>d from the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s ‘P’ formthat LICI sent a letter dated 12.02.1990 request<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to submit deathcertificate.HEARING :A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. Nobody attended on behalf of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, whilerepresentatives of LICI attended. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representatives of LICI statedthat the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has been <strong>in</strong>formed of the requirement with regard to the deathclaim and relevant forms have been issued through their agent and it is found that theclaimant has received the forms because he approached the Branch officials forassistance <strong>in</strong> fil<strong>in</strong>g the claim forms. It is understood that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not submit


the required papers and hence there was delay <strong>in</strong> settl<strong>in</strong>g the claim s<strong>in</strong>ce LICI were not<strong>in</strong> a position to ascerta<strong>in</strong> whether the claim is tenable or not. They further stated thatthough the policy docket was not available, there would not be any problem <strong>in</strong> settl<strong>in</strong>gthe claim.Decision :It was found that the claim has been made long after the death of the life assured.Unless the forms are filed, as required by LICI, the claim <strong>co</strong>uld not be processed.Under these circumstances, we requested the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to <strong>co</strong>operate with LICI <strong>in</strong>fil<strong>in</strong>g the required forms and LICI officials were directed to take up the matter withregard to allowability of the claim on submission of the documents. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant isat liberty to go to any other forum <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g this forum, if he is not satisfied with thedecision of LICI.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 180/24/001/L/06/06-07Shri Mahi Narayan JhaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 06.03.07Facts & Submissions:This was a petition filed by Shri Mahi Narayan Jha for non-settlement of death claim byLICI.Shri Viswanath Jha, deceased life assured (DLA), purchased an LIC policy no.534167808. Shri Mahi Narayan Jha, nom<strong>in</strong>ee and father of the DLA, submitted thedeath claim forms on 22.03.05 on the expiry of his son Late Viswanath Jha on15.09.04. He had been pursu<strong>in</strong>g with the LICI authorities for settlement of death claim,but the claim was not settled. Hence, this petition was filed for redressal.LICI stated that the policy <strong>co</strong>mmenced on 28.07.03 and the duration of the policy wasless than 1 year 2 months. As the DLA was liv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Noida, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany didnot have the <strong>co</strong>rrect address. LICI entrusted Market<strong>in</strong>g Manager, Meerut DO to enquire<strong>in</strong>to the case and, therefore, no self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note <strong>co</strong>uld be filed.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. Both the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and representatives of LICI attended.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the representatives of LICI, delay occurred due to lack of proper addressand non-receipt of enquiry report. They further stated that on receipt of InvestigationReport (IR), they admitted the death claim for basic sum assured and additional sum asper policy <strong>co</strong>nditions and sent the discharge voucher (DV) vide their letter dated26.02.07. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, who was present at the time of hear<strong>in</strong>g, was <strong>in</strong>formed ofthis matter.Decision:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was requested to return the DV duly executed immediately on receiptand LICI officials were requested to send the cheque immediately on receipt of DV. Asthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t was redressed to the satisfaction of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, no further actionneed be taken.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 309/24/001/L/07/06-07Smt. Tillottama PrasadVsLife Insurance Corporation of India


Award Dated : 06.03.07Facts & Submissions:The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was the wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under Jeevan Akshay policy no. 530073801of her husband Late Shyam Sundar Prasad. The life assured expired on 09.10.05. Shefurnished a <strong>co</strong>py of letter dated 03.05.06 issued by LICI, Eastern Zonal Office show<strong>in</strong>greturn of unutilized annuity cheques and <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g exit action taken by them. Thedeath claim was, however, kept pend<strong>in</strong>g by the servic<strong>in</strong>g branch. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant didnot submit ‘P’ form.HEARING :A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not attend, while representatives of LICIattended. Dur<strong>in</strong>g the hear<strong>in</strong>g, the representatives of LICI produced evidence that theyhave settled the death claim for Rs. 14,280/- vide cheque no. 133216 dated 28.12.06.This is also <strong>co</strong>nfirmed by the order issued by the District Consumer Forum, which hasstated that the above petitioner does not have any <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t aga<strong>in</strong>st LICI as they havesettled the claim.Decision :Under these circumstances, the petition filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is deemed to havebeen settled and no further action need be taken as the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is satisfied by theredressal of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 349/24/001/L/08/06-07Smt. Sudha<strong>in</strong> MahaliVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 07.03.07Facts & Submissions :This was a petition filed by Smt. Sudha<strong>in</strong> Mahali for non-settlement of death claimunder Salary Sav<strong>in</strong>g Scheme (SSS) Policy on the life of her husband by LICI.Smt. Sudha<strong>in</strong> Mahali, wife of Late Somra Mahali, deceased life assured (DLA), andnom<strong>in</strong>ee made this petition for non-payment of death claim under SSS policy issued byLICI. Aga<strong>in</strong>st her representation, she was <strong>in</strong>formed that the policy had lapsed w.e.f.August’99 and noth<strong>in</strong>g was payable. Hence, this petition was filed for relief.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, the policy was under SSS with DOC 28.09.1998.They enquired from the employer Jogesh Chandra Tea Estate with regard to premiumsthat have been deducted from the DLA’s salaries and remittance particulars and it wasfound that the premiums were deducted up to April, 2000 (DLA was killed on15.05.2000), but remittance was made only up to July 1999. The employer failed toremit premium deducted from salary due to paucity of funds. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, s<strong>in</strong>ce the employer was at fault, they regretted the same. The<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany further stated that they sent the claim forms to the claimant andstated that they requested their <strong>co</strong>mpetent authority to <strong>co</strong>nsider the claim as ex-gratia.Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has not yet submitted the claim forms.Decision :<strong>Death</strong> of the life assured was established and it was presumed that the <strong>in</strong>surer havenot denied the claim. As per the details mentioned above, the premiums were deductedup to April 2000 and, therefore, the policy was <strong>in</strong>-force at the time of death of the DLA.Though the claim was lodged after more than 3 years, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany under


their own guidel<strong>in</strong>es can <strong>co</strong>nsider the claim ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to merit. It was found that theDLA was a Tea Garden employee, who died a violent death and, therefore, it was likelythat the <strong>co</strong>mpletion of formalities have taken some time, as it was a case of allegedmurder. This was a reasonable ground for <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the allowability of the claim after3 years.Under these circumstances, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany were directed to <strong>co</strong>ndone the delayand after receiv<strong>in</strong>g the required documents and after <strong>in</strong>vestigation, if any, weredirected to decide about the allowability of the claim and do the needful. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was requested to <strong>co</strong>operate with the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany and submit therequired documentation.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 394/21/001/L/08/2006-07Hav. Md. Nazrul HoqueVsLife Insurance Corpn. of IndiaAward Dated : 07.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for repudiation of a death claim by the LICIauthorities.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Hav. Md. Nazrul Hoque was a NCO <strong>in</strong> the Indian Army whopurchased the policy for his wife with Sum Assured of Rs.32,000/- with risk<strong>co</strong>mmenc<strong>in</strong>g on 27.9.2003 at the age of 27 years. The cause of death was found as‘NASOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA’. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted <strong>Claim</strong> Forms and theInsurer repudiated the claim on 07.11.2005 on the ground of withhold<strong>in</strong>g material<strong>in</strong>formation with regard to the previous treatment of Epistaxis or Nasal Bleed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> theyear 1998. The Zonal Authorities, of LICI, aga<strong>in</strong> rejected the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant appealed forre-<strong>co</strong>nsideration of the same. He stated that his deceased wife ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed a good andnormal health and she never underwent hospitalisation except<strong>in</strong>g for delivery.However, she was treated for S<strong>in</strong>usitis previously.The Insurance Company repudiated the claim on the ground that the Deceased LifeAssured had withheld the material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health at the time of fill<strong>in</strong>gthe proposal form and as a result of which the policy was issued on the basis of that<strong>in</strong>formation. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to the Insurance Company, the claim form itself <strong>in</strong>dicated thatthe deceased was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Nasal Bleed<strong>in</strong>g and Epistaxis problem for the last 3years and that history sheet <strong>in</strong>dicated that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from such disease s<strong>in</strong>ce2001. S<strong>in</strong>ce the above facts were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, there was noalternative, but to repudiate the claim.Decision :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the Butterworths Medical Dictionary, it was found that Epistaxismeant for bleed<strong>in</strong>g from the nose. It <strong>co</strong>uld happen due to local disease of the nasalpassage or some times, it <strong>co</strong>uld occur due to manifestation of the general disease, or it<strong>co</strong>uld happen <strong>in</strong> the earlier stages of acute fever and some blood diseases and also it<strong>co</strong>uld happen due to high blood pressure or it <strong>co</strong>uld happen from any other cause also.The deceased was only 27 years old and nasal bleed<strong>in</strong>g frequently or now and thenprior to the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy did not <strong>in</strong>dicate that cancer had entered <strong>in</strong>to herbody. The claimant had sufficient <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>verage and he had excellent treatmentfacilities <strong>in</strong> the Military Hospitals. This office did not th<strong>in</strong>k that she would misrepresent<strong>in</strong> the proposal form with regard to her health. Bleed<strong>in</strong>g from the nose was quite normaldisease. It should not be mandatory on the part of the claimant to disclose it <strong>in</strong> the


proposal form. Under the circumstances, it was held that there was no evidence toestablish that cancer was existed prior to <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. Therefore, this officeheld that the arguments put forth by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany that the claim was nottenable ow<strong>in</strong>g to pre-existence of the disease did not hold good. Therefore, theInsurance Company was directed to pay the claim, as per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 374/24/001/L/08/2006-07Smt.R<strong>in</strong>a MandalVsLife Insurance Corpn. of IndiaAward Dated : 07.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for non-settlement of death claim aga<strong>in</strong>st theabove policy issued by Life Insurance Corpn. of India.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt.R<strong>in</strong>a Mandal, nom<strong>in</strong>ee and wife of the L/A, late Chitta RanjanMandal filed this death claim as her husband expired on 26.6.2004. The relevantdocuments viz. claim forms etc. were submitted to the LICI on 9.9.2004. Till then therewas no response from the LICI. Hence, this petition was filed for seek<strong>in</strong>g relief beforethis forum.The Insurance Company did not send any self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note.Decision :The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was requested to submit the specific documents, as sought for, by theLICI authorities for process<strong>in</strong>g the claim. Simultaneously, the LICI authorities weredirected to <strong>co</strong>mplete process<strong>in</strong>g of the claim on receipt of the documents and <strong>in</strong>formthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 458/21/001/L/09/06-07Smt. Grace Clara KachhapVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 08.03.07Facts & Submissions:This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Smt. Grace Clara Kachhap with regard torepudiation of death claim under the policy on the life of her husband Late Fard<strong>in</strong>andToppo, deceased life assured (DLA).Shri Fard<strong>in</strong>and Toppo purchased an <strong>in</strong>surance policy from LICI with date of<strong>co</strong>mmencement (DOC) 28.08.01. Smt. Grace Clara Kachhap, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of theDLA, stated that LICI authorities repudiated the death claim and her furtherrepresentation was not <strong>co</strong>nsidered. Briefly facts of the case are as under:Shri Fard<strong>in</strong>and Toppo purchased a policy on 28.08.01. The proposal was received on28.08.01 and the DOC was 28.08.01. Unfortunately, he died on the very same dayearly <strong>in</strong> the morn<strong>in</strong>g. From the policy papers, it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom jaundice vide report dated 29.08.01. <strong>Claim</strong> Form ‘B1’ <strong>in</strong>dicateed that he wasbrought dead at 08.30 A.M. to the hospital.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed. The representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany attended while the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not attend. The representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that


the <strong>co</strong>ntract was not <strong>co</strong>mplete and even if the claim was <strong>co</strong>nsidered, the patient wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from jaundice before the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy as per the availablecertification. Under these circumstances, the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities repudiated theclaim.Decision :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence available, it <strong>co</strong>uld be seen from the death certificateissued by the Military Hospital at Ranchi that the date of death was 28.08.01. Theclaim form ‘B1’ <strong>in</strong>dicated that the patient was brought dead and the cause of death wasjaundice. The hospital authorities relied on the Post Mortem Report (PMR) dated29.08.01and the report stated that there was no evidence of any <strong>in</strong>jury external or<strong>in</strong>ternal and the death was due to jaundice.On scrut<strong>in</strong>y of proposal papers, it was found that the DLA deposited Rs. 5,057/- on14.08.01 i.e., 14 days before the date of death and he appeared to have signed theproposal papers on 14.08.01. However, the proposal was received by LICI on 28.08.01(Inward No. 912) and registered under proposal no. 1446 on 29.08.01. Proposal wasunderwritten on 29.08.01. It was a known fact that <strong>in</strong> the case of First Premium thathas been sent with the proposal and the proposal was accepted without anymodification, the <strong>in</strong>surer normally assumes risk from the date of acceptance,assumption of risk be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>mmunicated by a simple receipt issued for the FirstPremium. However, the acceptance is always subject to the <strong>co</strong>ndition that if anyadverse event <strong>co</strong>mmunicated with the risk has occurred between the date of proposaland the date of acceptance, the assurance will be <strong>in</strong>valid unless <strong>in</strong>timation of suchevent is given to the <strong>in</strong>surer and acceptance is re-approved. In this case, although theproposal deposit was <strong>co</strong>nverted <strong>in</strong>to premium and the proposal <strong>co</strong>nverted <strong>in</strong>to a policy,the proposer had died before acceptance. Therefore, the <strong>co</strong>ntract was not <strong>co</strong>ncluded.Under these circumstances, the repudiation of claim by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany wasupheld. However, the premium paid <strong>in</strong> the form of proposal deposit should be refundedto the legal heir s<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>co</strong>ntract was not <strong>co</strong>ncluded. The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany weredirected to refund the amount of premium paid.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 891/24/001/L/03/05-06Smt. Romee SarkarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 08.03.07Facts & Submissions:This petition was filed by Smt. Romee Sarkar for non-settlement of death claim on thelife of her husband Shri Subhasish Sarkar, deceased life assured (DLA) by LICI.Smt. Romee Sarkar, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, <strong>in</strong> her orig<strong>in</strong>al <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t dated 23.03.06 and ‘P’form details received on 12.04.06 stated that her husband Shri Subhasish Sarkar diedon 05.03.05 due to cancer, which was detected on 29.08.03. After his death, shesubmitted the claim forms on 21.09.05 along with all the available papers required bythe <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. In spite of her several requests, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany didnot respond and death claim of her deceased husband’s policies rema<strong>in</strong>ed unsettled.Be<strong>in</strong>g aggrieved by non-settlement, this petition was filed seek<strong>in</strong>g relief.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany sent a self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note stat<strong>in</strong>g that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antsubmitted death claim <strong>in</strong>timation along with forms <strong>in</strong> respect of the follow<strong>in</strong>g 4 policiestaken by the DLA:


i) 412787170 (ii) 413363804 (iii) 416013100 (iv) 416013101Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to LICI, out of these 4 policies, only policy no. 412787170 was non-earlyclaim under which the mother of the DLA was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee. On submission of Probateof the Will dated 30.12.05, the claim <strong>in</strong> respect of the said policy was paid on 28.01.06to Smt. Romee Sarkar, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. The claim forms for the other 3 policies weresubmitted on 23.12.05. The claimant was asked to submit form no. 5152 after be<strong>in</strong>g<strong>co</strong>mpleted by Dr. P.K.Banerjee but the claimant, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, was unable tosubmit the forms. LICI, Zonal Office vide their letter dated 28.02.06 asked forsubmission of the follow<strong>in</strong>g details:(i) Details of operation (SOL, left Popliteal Fossa) i.e., date, place, name of surgeon,treatment particulars, etc.(ii) Specific observation of Sr.DMThe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not <strong>co</strong>mply with the above requirements. Therefore, a furtherrem<strong>in</strong>der was sent to her on 04.03.06.Initially, the then Ombudsman directed LICI to send a report with regard to the abovecase vide his letter dated 01.08.06. The <strong>in</strong>surer vide their letter dated 29.12.06 statedthat the death claims under the aforesaid policies stood repudiated by them on24.11.06 on the strength of the evidence of past illness <strong>co</strong>llected by them from ApolloHospital. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, discharge summary dated 30.06.03 of Apollo Hospital<strong>in</strong>dicated that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from pa<strong>in</strong> and swell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the left knee for the last20 years and underwent surgical operation <strong>in</strong> 1997. Before surgery, flexion was 25 to30 degree of mobility and after surgery the same was <strong>in</strong>creased to about 50%. Theystated that this <strong>in</strong>formation was not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposal form under question nos.11(a), 11(b), 11(d), 11(e). Therefore, it was held that material <strong>in</strong>formation waswithheld, which affected their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. LICI, therefore, repudiated theclaim.HEARING :To resolve the issue, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed for 27.02.07 where both the parties attended.The representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany gave a <strong>co</strong>py of the discharge summarydated 30.06.03 from Apollo Hospital, which <strong>in</strong>dicated that the patient was hav<strong>in</strong>g<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of pa<strong>in</strong> and swell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the left knee for the last 20 years. He was operated<strong>in</strong> 1997 for one of the knees. The problem recurred <strong>in</strong> March 2003 and the DLA wasadmitted to Apollo Hospital dur<strong>in</strong>g the period 19.08.2003 to 30.08.2003. He wasoperated (excision of tumour) on 21.08.03 and Biopsy was done after operation. Thesaid hospital at the time of discharge referred him to On<strong>co</strong>logist and advisedchemotherapy on the basis of Biopsy Report.On the other hand, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant gave a written submission, which <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong>teraliathe follow<strong>in</strong>g:(i) The proposal papers were signed blank by her late husband and handed over to theagent <strong>in</strong> good faith;(ii) The proposal was booked <strong>in</strong> March’02, whereas her husband underwent surgery <strong>in</strong>the year 1997. The period <strong>co</strong>vered was appx. 5 years and, therefore, as per theagent, it had no bear<strong>in</strong>g on the evaluation of the risk on the date of proposal;(iii) The last policy was booked <strong>in</strong> February’03 and by chance <strong>in</strong> June’03 ‘FNAC’ of theknee was done at N.G.Medicare and no malignancy was detected;(iv) At the time of proposal, her husband was quite healthy and he was look<strong>in</strong>g after hisbus<strong>in</strong>ess well. She got married <strong>in</strong> 2000 and was blessed with a daughter <strong>in</strong> 2001


and, therefore, she <strong>in</strong>terpreted that her husband’s health was <strong>in</strong> good <strong>co</strong>ndition. Inview of the above, she requested that her claim may be <strong>co</strong>nsidered sympathetically.Decision :The plea of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant as sign<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form blank without verify<strong>in</strong>g thedetails was not acceptable, as an educated person is required to satisfy himself beforea document is signed by him. If that is so, the answers to the questions should havebeen answered appropriately. The proposal forms for the 3 policies were dated18.03.02, 28.02.03 and 28.02.03 respectively. The DLA was admitted for SynovialSar<strong>co</strong>ma left knee jo<strong>in</strong>t with se<strong>co</strong>ndaries chest at Apollo Hospital between 19.08.03 to30.08.03 and discharge summary of that hospital <strong>in</strong>dicated that he underwent anoperation <strong>in</strong> the year 1997. Such a major operation was not mentioned <strong>in</strong> the proposalform for the policy taken on 18.03.02 and <strong>in</strong> the proposal forms submitted for the othertwo policies on 28.02.03. He had not answered <strong>co</strong>rrectly to question no. 11(b), which isas under:“Have you ever been admitted to any Hospital or Nurs<strong>in</strong>g Home for general check up,observation, treatment or operation?”The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s plea that the operation that was done <strong>in</strong> 1997 was approximatelybefore 5 years does not have any relevanceThe evidence that has been <strong>co</strong>llected by the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities was irrefutable <strong>in</strong>the sense that the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s husband had not given any detail of his health withregard to knee operation. This was itself a misrepresentation and suppression ofmaterial facts. Therefore, it has to be held that the policy <strong>co</strong>ntract between the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany and the <strong>in</strong>sured is vitiated. Under these circumstances, it was heldthat the repudiation of the death claim has been done after proper verification. In fact,the LICI authorities had been just when they paid the death claim for one of thepolicies as it was beyond the limitation of time period fixed. We were, therefore,<strong>co</strong>nstra<strong>in</strong>ed to state that the petition was dismissed without any relief to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 385/24/001/L/08/2006-07Smt.Sabitri DeviVsLife Insurance Corpn. of IndiaAward Dated : 09.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for non-settlement of death claim under apolicy issued by the LICI authorities.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt.Sabitri Devi was the wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of her late husband,Mahesh Prasad with regard to Policy No.513003171. The DLA died on 16.2.2004. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted the <strong>Claim</strong> Form and the Insurance Company issued the DispatchVoucher for a payable amount of Rs.1,02,718/-. However, the claim rema<strong>in</strong>ed pend<strong>in</strong>g.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was held on 8.3.2007 where only the representative of the InsuranceCompany attended and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not turn up. The representative of theInsurance Company gave a letter dt.7.3.2007 where<strong>in</strong> they stated that a cheque wasissued <strong>in</strong> favour of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for Rs.99,384/- vide cheque No.130184dt.7.11.2006 which was encashed on 15.11.2006. The cheque <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong>terest fordelay <strong>in</strong> payment after deduction of the un<strong>co</strong>llected premium.Decision :


As the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany satisfactorily redressed the grievance, no further<strong>in</strong>tervention was called for. Hence, the petition was closed and the same was disposedof ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 436/24/001/L/09/2006-07Sri Krishna JhaVsLife Insurance Corpn. of IndiaAward Dated : 09.03.07Facts & Submissions :The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for non-settlement of death claim filed this petition by the LICIauthorities.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Sri Krishna Jha was the husband and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the policyholder,late Saraswati Devi who expired on 02.04.2004. Sri Krishna Jha filed a death claimunder the said policy to the LICI.As the claim occurred after 1 month and 4 days from the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy, it took some time for the LICI authorities to <strong>in</strong>vestigate and <strong>co</strong>me to a decisionwith regard to the admissibility of the claim. In the self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note dt.25.2.2007,the Insurance Company stated that they categorically admitted the claim of Rs.35,000/-under Policy No.534390619 and partly repudiated the claim for Rs.15,000/- becausethe DLA be<strong>in</strong>g a housewife <strong>co</strong>uld not be allowed <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>verage more than the<strong>co</strong>verage on her husband, who had <strong>in</strong>surance for S.A. of Rs.35,000/- under ‘In Force’Policy No.531781554. The reason for partial repudiation of Rs.15,000/- was that thedeceased furnished wrong <strong>in</strong>formation about the status of her husband’s <strong>in</strong>surancepolicies while submitt<strong>in</strong>g proposal on her own life s<strong>in</strong>ce her husband’s policyno.530929486 for S.A. of Rs.15,000/- was <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition with F.U.P. 01/2004.Decision :The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was requested to submit the required documents immediately, assought for, by the LICI authorities to the <strong>co</strong>ncerned Branch for settlement of the claimto the extent of Rs.35,000/-as this had already been <strong>co</strong>nsidered for payment. As therewas no more grievance to <strong>in</strong>terfere, the petition was closed and the same was disposedof ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 393/24/001/L/08/2006-0Smt.Puspa KumariVsLife Insurance Corpn. of IndiaAward Dated : 09.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant for non-settlement of death claim under‘Jeevan Anand’ policy issued by the LICI authorities.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt.Puspa Kumari filed a death claim on ‘Jeevan Anand’ policypurchased by her late husband, Chhatu Bhakta with D. O. C. on 28.01.2003. The L/Aexpired on 13.08.2003 due to sudden heart attack. Inspite of fil<strong>in</strong>g the claim forms, thesubject claim rema<strong>in</strong>ed pend<strong>in</strong>g.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was held on 8.3.2007, where none of them present. However, InsuranceCompany sent a letter on 6.3.2007 <strong>in</strong>dicat<strong>in</strong>g that the claim was settled and paid vide


cheque No.258433 dt.20.2.2007. Probably, only due to that reason the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant didnot attend the hear<strong>in</strong>g held on 8. 3.2007.Decision :As the Insurance Company satisfactorily redressed the grievance, no further<strong>in</strong>tervention was called for. Hence, the petition was closed at our end and the samewas disposed of ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 213/21/001/L/06/06-07Smt. Bimala JangalwaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.03.07Facts & Submissions:This was a petition filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant aga<strong>in</strong>st repudiation of death claim by LICI.Shri Keshri Chand Jangalwa (Soni), deceased life assured (DLA) purchased a LICIpolicy by submitt<strong>in</strong>g his proposal on 24.08.2003. He expired on 21.10.2003 atSujangarh, Rajasthan. The duration of the policy was 1 month 23 days. Smt. BimalaJangalwa, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the DLA filed death claim <strong>in</strong>timation and submitted therequired documents, but the LICI repudiated the claim on the ground of deliberatemisstatement and withhold<strong>in</strong>g of material <strong>in</strong>formation. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant furtherrepresented before the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany, which was of no avail. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to her,the DLA had no prior serious illness and the death was due to sudden cardiac failure.She has filed this petition for relief before the Insurance Ombudsman.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany sent a self-<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed note. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, they have<strong>in</strong>disputable proof that the DLA suffered from gastric problem and was under treatmentfrom a Medical Practitioner. LICI, Bikaner Division obta<strong>in</strong>ed a certificate from anAyurvedic Practitioner Dr. Ghewar Chand Gujar at Sujangarh that the DLA was underhis treatment for last 4 months prior to death. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, the DLA suppressedthese facts at the time of proposal. Had the DLA disclosed the above <strong>in</strong>formation priorto tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy, the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision would have been otherwise. LICI,therefore, <strong>co</strong>ntended that there was misrepresentation and deliberate misstatementand hence, the repudiation decision was <strong>in</strong> order.HEARING :A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed where<strong>in</strong> only the representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpanyappeared. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not appear nor did she send any request foradjournment. However, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed once aga<strong>in</strong> for 20.03.07 request<strong>in</strong>g thepetitioner to attend. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant attended with her relative. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was<strong>in</strong>formed that the policy was taken on 24.08.03 and the DLA expired on 21.10.03.Therefore, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany made enquiries due to early claim. In thoseenquiries, it has been found that the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from gastric problem s<strong>in</strong>ce 4-5months as per the certificate issued by Dr. Ghewar Chand Gujar, Ayurvedic Doctor.Apart from that they have also made enquiries from the neighbour, who gave <strong>in</strong> writ<strong>in</strong>gthat the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from gastric problem and was attended to by the abovedoctor. The statements were read out and she <strong>co</strong>uld understand the <strong>co</strong>ntents of thesame. The relative was also <strong>in</strong>formed that due to the certificate given by the Doctorthat he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from gastric problem s<strong>in</strong>ce 4-5 months, the period falls before the<strong>in</strong>ception of the policy and, therefore, the proposal form should have <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed the<strong>in</strong>formation with regard to ailment the DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g. S<strong>in</strong>ce the proposal form does


not mention any of the problems, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany repudiated the claim on theground that there was suppression of material facts.Decision :As it was an early claim (1 month 23 days) and there is proof that the DLA wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from gastric problems, it <strong>co</strong>uld not be stated that the DLA was not <strong>in</strong> theknowledge of his ailment at the time of sign<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form. Therefore, it had tobe held that there was suppression of material facts. Under these circumstances, I donot have any other alternative but to agree with the decision of repudiation made byLICI. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly, no relief was granted to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 268/24/001/L/07/2005-2006Shri Tapan Kumar LahiriVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.03.07Facts & Submissions :The Insurance Ombudsman vide his order dated 18.11.2005 had passedre<strong>co</strong>mmendation as under:“We have <strong>co</strong>nsidered the facts and circumstances of the case as well as the materialsavailable on re<strong>co</strong>rd. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case the policyholder expired after the date ofmaturity of the claims. The registered nom<strong>in</strong>ee pre-deceased the life assured. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant is one of the legal heirs of the said claim. The <strong>in</strong>surer expressed their<strong>in</strong>ability to settle the claim due to non-submission of the orig<strong>in</strong>al policy bond and lastpremium receipt. Submission of the policy bond <strong>in</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al and last premium receipt arerequired for the creation of the master and claim proceeds. Only on receipt of thepolicy bond <strong>in</strong> orig<strong>in</strong>al, the servic<strong>in</strong>g Branch can proceed <strong>in</strong> the above matter. We,therefore, direct the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant to submit the required documents to LICI forsettlement of the claim. LICI will also process quickly and decide the claim afternecessary verification with their re<strong>co</strong>rd. LICI will decide the claim with<strong>in</strong> a month fromthe date of receipt of the required particulars asked for by them.”The claimant wrote a letter dated 26.07.06 stat<strong>in</strong>g that the LICI has not given effect tothe aforesaid order even after he had sent the policy bonds and <strong>in</strong>formed that he wasunable to produce premium receipts. Keep<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> view the difficulties expressed by the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and the <strong>in</strong>surance authorities, a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed for 20.03.07 where boththe parties attended. The claimant stated that the policies were very old. Policy no.9252197 with DOC 23.09.1959 with Sum Assured of Rs. 1000/- was hav<strong>in</strong>g a monthlypremium of Rs. 6.23 and matured <strong>in</strong> 1974. Policy No. 9448492 with DOC 15.09.1961with Sum Assured Rs. 2500/-; monthly premium of Rs. 15.69 and matured <strong>in</strong> 1976.Similarly, policy no. 9459223 with DOC 01.11.1961; quarterly premium of Rs. 47.50and matured <strong>in</strong> 1976. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the policies had been assigned andreassigned dur<strong>in</strong>g that period and premium was deducted from the salary of his fatherand, therefore, he was unable to send the last premium receipt. However, he sent theorig<strong>in</strong>al policy bond to the <strong>co</strong>mpany.The representative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the claim was very old andthey were not able to lay their hands on old re<strong>co</strong>rds like policy re<strong>co</strong>rds, ledger folio orclaim papers. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, when the policy is matured, the claim operations werecentralized under the then Calcutta Division.


We were unable to modify the order made by the previous Ombudsman. It is suffice tosay that the policy bonds that have been submitted with the <strong>in</strong>formation assignmentand reassignment and the fact that premiums were deducted from salary would <strong>in</strong>dicateall premiums have been paid and question of verification, whether the premiums werepaid, now is not possible due to efflux of time. Under these circumstances, the<strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany is requested to take a decision with regard to the payability of thesum assured to the claimant after tak<strong>in</strong>g the above facts <strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration.However, the claimant is at liberty to seek redressal of his grievance with any otherforum <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g this forum if the decision by the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany is not acceptableto him.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 562/21/001/L/11/06-07Shri Sushil GuptaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri Sushil Gupta for repudiation of deathclaim on the life of his father Shri Puttu Lal Gupta, deceased life assured (DLA) byLICI.Shri Sushil Gupta, son and nom<strong>in</strong>ee of the DLA Late Puttu Lal Gupta, stated that hisfather had taken a policy with DOC 28.03.1999. The life assured died on 15.12.2001.After the death, a claim was raised aga<strong>in</strong>st the policy and the same was repudiated onthe ground of non-disclosure and suppression of material facts. The representationmade by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not yield any result. Therefore, this petition has been filedfor relief.The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany stated that the policy was allowed to be lapsed by the lifeassured for non-payment of premium due on 28.06.1999 without acquir<strong>in</strong>g any paid upvalue. The policy was revived on 02.07.2001 for full sum assured on the strength ofpersonal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health made by the deceased on 27.06.2001. The lifeassured had answered question no. 2(a) as “No” and question no. 4 as “Good” <strong>in</strong> therevival form. The <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed that they have <strong>in</strong>disputable proof toshow that the DLA had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseaseand that he had suffered from Pulmonary Tuberculosis with Pulmonary Fibrosis, but hedid not disclose these facts <strong>in</strong> the personal statement. The policy was revived on02.07.2001 and the life assured died on 15.12.2001 at Marwari Relief Society Hospital,Kolkata. The duration of the policy after revival was only 5 ½ months and the hospitalre<strong>co</strong>rds <strong>in</strong>dicated that the life assured was a known case of COPD with old PulmonaryKoch. These diseases were chronic <strong>in</strong> nature. Therefore, the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany heldthat that there was suppression of material facts <strong>in</strong> the revival form and repudiated theclaim.A hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed where<strong>in</strong> both the parties attended. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was <strong>in</strong>formedthat though the policy was taken orig<strong>in</strong>ally w.e.f. 28.03.1999, it got lapsed due to nonpaymentof premium due on 28.06.1999. The policy that was taken up for revival on02.07.2001 would be treated as a fresh policy and any disease prior to this date had tobe mentioned <strong>in</strong> the personal statement form. He was also <strong>in</strong>formed that theDeclaration of General Health signed by the DLA did not <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong> any <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his disease because of which the life assured passed away. The


epresentative of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany defended the decision of repudiation of claimon the l<strong>in</strong>es mentioned above i.e., non-disclosure of material fact <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Decision :The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was <strong>in</strong>formed that the revived policy was only 5 ½ months old and thatthe DLA was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from chronic diseases which was with<strong>in</strong> his knowledge whilesign<strong>in</strong>g the personal statement form and, therefore, it <strong>co</strong>uld be easily <strong>in</strong>ferred that hehad not disclosed the health <strong>co</strong>ndition <strong>in</strong> the personal statement even after hav<strong>in</strong>g theknowledge of the same. It was, therefore, held that there was suppression of materialfacts at the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Under these circumstances, we did not have anyother alternative but to agree with the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany with regard torepudiation of the claim. The petition was dismissed without any relief to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Kolkata Ombudsman CentreCase No. : 172/24/001/L/06/06-07Shri Prabir Kumar BoseVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 30.03.07Facts & Submissions :This petition was filed by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant Shri Prabir Kumar Bose for non-settlement ofclaim aris<strong>in</strong>g out of death of his father Late Jiban Krishna Bose, deceased life assured(DLA).The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under policy no. 430937612 with DOC 07.02.1993.The life assured died on 27.02.1994, 1 year 20 days after the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted the claim forms on 25.01.2005. As the claimrema<strong>in</strong>ed pend<strong>in</strong>g, this petition has been filed before this forum for relief.LICI stated that the life assured died of Cirrhosis of Liver at home after 1 year 20 daysof tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy and the nom<strong>in</strong>ee sent the claim forms on 18.01.2005, nearly 11years after death, date of death be<strong>in</strong>g 27.02.1994. There was no possibility of any<strong>in</strong>vestigation to be <strong>co</strong>nducted to determ<strong>in</strong>e the allowability of the claim.HEARING :Orig<strong>in</strong>ally a hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixed for 06.02.2007. The Petitioner did not attend but sent arepresentative who was not permitted to attend. Therefore, another hear<strong>in</strong>g was fixedfor 20.03.07 where both the Petitioner and the representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>mpany attended. The Petitioner was asked why the claim was made after 11 yearswhen the life assured died on 27.02.1994. Ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to him, he sent a letter on03.09.1996 <strong>in</strong>form<strong>in</strong>g the death of his father. In response to this letter, the <strong>in</strong>suranceauthorities requested him to submit all the documents <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the death certificate,etc. vide their letter dated 05.09.1996. He, however, stated that this letter was repliedonly on 27.09.2004 i.e., nearly 8 years later. He was asked why there was a delay <strong>in</strong>submitt<strong>in</strong>g these forms for 8 years. He stated that obta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the death certificate tooklot of time and the same was issued to him only on 11.09.2004. He <strong>co</strong>uld not give anyreason for such <strong>in</strong>ord<strong>in</strong>ate delay.The representatives of the <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany defended their repudiation decision onthe ground that the claim was made after more than 10 years and that the medical


certificates submitted by the claimant <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed the cause of death as “Cirrhosis ofLiver”. Therefore, ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g to them, the repudiation was done <strong>co</strong>rrectly.DECISION :On go<strong>in</strong>g through the evidence available, I am unable to agree with the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antthat the death certificate <strong>co</strong>uld not be obta<strong>in</strong>ed earlier. The delay was about 8 years.Therefore, verification of claim makes it impossible for any <strong>in</strong>surance <strong>co</strong>mpany. Addedto this, the claim forms filed by the <strong>in</strong>sured <strong>in</strong>dicate cause of death as “Cirrhosis ofLiver” and that the death occurred with<strong>in</strong> 1 year 20 days after the DOC <strong>in</strong>dicates that“Cirrhosis of Liver” existed prior to the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy. There was undue delay<strong>in</strong> submission of the claim papers and therefore, verification and <strong>in</strong>vestigation of claim,s<strong>in</strong>ce the death of the life assured was with<strong>in</strong> one year twenty days from the date of thepolicy <strong>co</strong>ver, was very difficult. Therefore, under these circumstances, we had to agreewith the repudiation made by the LICI and reject the petition without any relief to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-326/21/001/06-07Smt.Veena DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.10.2006Smt. Veena Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.562381325 on the life ofher husband Shri Sukhveer S<strong>in</strong>gh. The claim was denied on the ground of suppressionof material fact relat<strong>in</strong>g to the illness of Peri ampullary Carc<strong>in</strong>oma with which thedeceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date of proposal which wasestablished from the certificate of employer submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer. The proposal <strong>in</strong>the case though was not submitted but <strong>in</strong> the facts & circumstances of the case whenthe deceased life assured <strong>co</strong>uld not have been granted <strong>in</strong>surance if he would havedisclosed the details of illness of Peri ampullary Carc<strong>in</strong>oma with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom, obvious <strong>in</strong>ference was that he had not disclosed the same <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Although technically it was a lacunae <strong>in</strong> the evidence led by the <strong>in</strong>surer but s<strong>in</strong>ce theInsurance Ombudsman is not bound by all the technical rules of evidence but underRPG rules 1998 is only required to dispose of a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t fairly and equitably, therepudiation <strong>in</strong> the facts and circumstances was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Award dated 30.10.2006Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-431/21/001/06-07Shri Amitesh MakanVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaShri Amitesh Makan had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.263254593 on the life ofhis mother Smt. Latika Makan on the ground that there was material nondisclosureabout her health, and hav<strong>in</strong>g pa<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> her abdomen, <strong>in</strong> the proposal form for the last 2years. The fact of nondisclosure was established by the <strong>in</strong>surer by submission ofcertificate of hospital treatment from Krishna Kare Hospital, Agra. Although the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that the duration of her disease suffer<strong>in</strong>g from pa<strong>in</strong> on right side of


the abdomen for last 2 years was stated by her to the doctor which was <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect butno reasons were ascribed nor this was supported by the discharge summary of thehospital. The repudiation of the claim therefore on the ground of nondisclosure ofmaterial was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-405/21/001/06-07Shri Nidhish Kumar GuptaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.10.2006Shri Nidhish Kumar Gupta had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman forallegedly unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.271221053under Jeevan Sathi policy. The claim was repudiated on the ground that there wasmaterial nondisclosure about the ailment of breast cancer with which the life assuredSmt. Taruna Gupta was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from for last 3 months. Besides although she had<strong>co</strong>nsulted the doctors as an OPD patient at Himalayan Institute Hospital, Dehradunafter submitt<strong>in</strong>g the proposal but before it was accepted she had failed to <strong>in</strong>timate thestate of her health after know<strong>in</strong>g that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer. The <strong>in</strong>surersubmitted the <strong>co</strong>py of OPD card and discharge summary from Himalayan InstituteHospital, Dehradun. On a perusal of the certificates it was established that thedeceased life assured had <strong>co</strong>nsulted first the doctors of the hospital authorities as OPDpatient on 24.05.03. S<strong>in</strong>ce the history stated by her was to the effect that she washav<strong>in</strong>g the problem of breast cancer for last 3 months, it was obvious that she hadfailed to discharge the obligation of <strong>in</strong>timation of the state of health before acceptanceof the proposal which was a breach of warranty as <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Therepudiation of the claim was, therefore, held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-411/21/001/06-07Smt. Maduri DeviVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 09.11.2006Smt. Maduri Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.311300555 on the life ofher husband Shri Mewa Lal on the ground that the life assured four years back prior tothe date of proposal was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes mellitus and had <strong>co</strong>nsulted doctors forthe purpose. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted the <strong>co</strong>py of BHT fromSGPGI, Lucknow and the <strong>co</strong>py of certificate of Hospital treatment from SGPGI,Lucknow based on the evidence submitted the repudiation of the claim was held to be<strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-379/21/001/06-07Smt. PhoolpattiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 09.11.2006


Smt. Phoolpatti had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283418294 on the life ofher husband Shri Ram Kumar Pandey on the ground that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom cancer and fistula <strong>in</strong> ano and was also a smoker and addicted to chew<strong>in</strong>g Kha<strong>in</strong>i.The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted the <strong>co</strong>py of BHT from SSS hospital, BHU Varanasi where<strong>in</strong> itwas clearly stated that the deceased was a follow up case of BronchoalveolarCarc<strong>in</strong>oma cancer with Fistula <strong>in</strong> ano. S<strong>in</strong>ce the death of the life assured had takenplace with<strong>in</strong> less then 4 months of tak<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance, as per BHT it was a follow-upcase and <strong>in</strong> the op<strong>in</strong>ion of the DMR the Bronchoalveolar Carc<strong>in</strong>oma takes m<strong>in</strong>imum oneyear to cause death, it was established that the deceased life assured had suppressedmaterial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his illness with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date ofproposal and hence the repudiation action taken by the <strong>in</strong>surer was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-429/21/001/06-07Smt. Manju ChaturvediVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 13.11.2006Smt. Manju Chaturvedi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.214695948 on the life ofher husband Shri Sanjay Chaturvedi on the ground that <strong>in</strong> the proposal dated 11.02.05he had not disclosed about the illness of Myocardial Infarction With which he hadsuffered <strong>in</strong> the past and had also undergone Coronary Angiography and had rema<strong>in</strong>edadmitted <strong>in</strong> the hospital. The <strong>in</strong>surer hav<strong>in</strong>g established the above nondisclosure ofmaterial facts by submitt<strong>in</strong>g a <strong>co</strong>py of BHT and certificate of Hospital treatment andcertificate of medical attendant from SGPGI, Lucknow, the nondisclosure be<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong>two years from the date of effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance, the repudiation of claim underpolicy no.214695948 was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-297/21/001/06-07Shri Anupam Kumar DubeyVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 14.11.2006Shri Anupam Kumar Dubey had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman forallegedly unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy nos.283653924 &284675668 on the life of his father Shri Sudama Dubey on the ground that he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes and kidney diseases prior to the date of the proposal. The<strong>in</strong>surer, however, did not submit any evidence <strong>in</strong> support of its decision except the<strong>in</strong>vestigation report of the two officers who had also not <strong>co</strong>llected any evidence <strong>in</strong>support of their f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs. S<strong>in</strong>ce no evidence was submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer, therepudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was set aside and the claimant awarded fullpayment of claim amount under both the policies by the <strong>in</strong>surer.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-344/21/001/06-07Smt. Shahida BegumVs


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 14.11.2006Smt. Shahida Begum had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.270290714 on the life ofher husband Shri Shamshad Ahmed on the ground that on the date of the revival andthe date of personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health the deceased life assured was tak<strong>in</strong>gtreatment <strong>in</strong> Prankur Hospital & Research Centre, Saharanpur which fact was notdisclosed <strong>in</strong> the personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health. This was established by the<strong>in</strong>surer by submitt<strong>in</strong>g certificate of hospital treatment from the Hospital authority whichstated that the deceased life assured was admitted <strong>in</strong> the hospital on 12.02.05 anddischarged on 17.02.05. The decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer therefore by admitt<strong>in</strong>g only paid upvalue under the policy was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-379/21/001/06-07Smt.Shanti DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 14.11.2006Smt. Shanti Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.292250713 on the life ofher husband Shri Rajkumar Jaiswal on the ground that there was nondisclosure ofearlier policy no.291259118 which was ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition s<strong>in</strong>ce September, 1999and was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form dated 12.09.02 submitted under impugnedpolicy. The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted <strong>co</strong>py of <strong>co</strong>mputer generated status report <strong>in</strong> support of its<strong>co</strong>ntention but the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong>sisted upon that a cheque <strong>in</strong> payment of quarterlypremium due 09/99 under policy no.291259118 had been dishonoured and as such thepolicy was ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition s<strong>in</strong>ce June 1999 and not September 1999 and theperiod of lapsation was therefore more than 3 years. The <strong>in</strong>surer hav<strong>in</strong>g further verifiedits cash books has now <strong>co</strong>nfirmed the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant and as such theletter of repudiation dated 30.03.05 under impugned policy was set aside and fullpayment of claim alongwith accrued bonus was awarded to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-53/21/001/06-07Shri Sohan Lal VermaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 15.11.2006Shri Sohan Lal Verma had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.270845360 on the life ofSmt. Chandrawati on the ground that <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and self declaration she hadunderstated her age by about 24 years and that she was, therefore, un<strong>in</strong>surable at thetime the policy was effected. The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted the <strong>co</strong>py of will dated 18.11.1991,carry<strong>in</strong>g a photo of the assured on the face of the document where under the assuredhad declared herself to be 65 years of age approximately, <strong>in</strong> support of its repudiationof claim. As per this document the life assured was 65 years of age on the date ofexecution and 74 years of age as on the date of the proposal. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not


dispute the will but <strong>co</strong>ntended that the life assured was an illiterate lady suffer<strong>in</strong>g froma stammer <strong>in</strong> her speech and that the <strong>co</strong>mpiler might have re<strong>co</strong>rded a different agethan actually stated by her. However, this argument on the face of it was not tenable asthe document carried the photograph of the lady also and the lady as per thephotograph affixed on the deed appeared to be of the age as declared <strong>in</strong> the document.The repudiation of the claim was, therefore, held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-316/21/001/06-07Smt. Ram BetiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 20.11.2006Smt. Ram Beti had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedlyunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.221463648 on the life ofher husband Shri Reet Ram on the ground that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromCOPD disease prior to the date of the proposal under the policy and he had notdisclosed the same <strong>in</strong> the proposal. In support of its decision, the <strong>in</strong>surer submitted thefamily medical treatment card of OCF Hospital, Shahjahanpur, <strong>co</strong>py of medicalattendant certificate/<strong>co</strong>py of certificate of hospital treatment from OCF hospital,Shahajahanpur, certificate of leave on claim form ‘E’ from the employer of the decease.As per the family treatment card of OCF hospital, Shahajahanpur Shri Reet Ram, Lifeassured had <strong>co</strong>nsulted the doctor at the hospital prior to the date of proposal and wasdiagnosed as suffer<strong>in</strong>g from dysponea. As per the certificate of Hospital treatment thedeceased was an old case of COPD. These facts were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposalform. The <strong>in</strong>surer thus hav<strong>in</strong>g established that the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom the disease prior to the date of the proposal about which he had the knowledgeand had not disclosed the same <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, the repudiation of the claim washeld to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-362/21/001/06-07Smt.Saraswati DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 23.11.2006Smt. Saraswati Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283866385 on the life ofher husband Shri Ram Narayan Maurya on the ground that prior to the date of proposalhe was not <strong>in</strong> a good health; was a disabled person and was <strong>co</strong>m<strong>in</strong>g to the school <strong>in</strong> atricycle which facts were not disclosed by him <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. If these facts were<strong>co</strong>rrectly disclosed he would not have been given policy under Plan 149 at this age. Insupport of its <strong>co</strong>ntentions the <strong>in</strong>surer submitted statements from one Shri KrishnaMohan Maurya and Tej Nath Chouhan residents of the same village and Shri BechuS<strong>in</strong>gh, Head Master, Purva Madhyamik Vidyalaya where the life assured was do<strong>in</strong>g theteach<strong>in</strong>g job. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntested these allegations and stated that her husbandwas <strong>in</strong> a good health before the date of proposal and was not a disabled person.Besides he was medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed also by Corporation’s doctor before the proposalwas accepted. In her support she submitted statements from Gram Pradhan of thevillage where the life assured was resid<strong>in</strong>g as also from Gram Pradhan of the villagewhere he was do<strong>in</strong>g the teach<strong>in</strong>g job and also one Shri Bhrigunath Ram who was the


life assured’s <strong>co</strong>lleague <strong>in</strong> the school. In all these statements it was clearly stated thatthe life assured was <strong>in</strong> sound health before the date of proposal and was not adisabled person. Consider<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntradictory statements from the residents of villagewhere the life assured was resid<strong>in</strong>g / teach<strong>in</strong>g, the Insurer’s representative was askedto submit affidavits from Shri Bechu S<strong>in</strong>gh, Shri Tej Nath Chouhan and Shri KrishnaMohan Maurya as also any documentary evidence <strong>in</strong> support of the Insurer’s <strong>co</strong>ntentionsuch as prescriptions cash memo of medic<strong>in</strong>es and hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd of treatment etc.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was also asked to submit her own affidavit and also affidavit fromGram pradhan of the village where the life assured was resid<strong>in</strong>g as well as also fromthe Gram Pradhan of the village where he was teach<strong>in</strong>g; from Shri Br<strong>in</strong>gunath Ram andalso from an <strong>in</strong>dependent neighbour Shri Katwaru Maurya (Retired Sa<strong>in</strong>ik). Both theparties were allowed 15 days time for submitt<strong>in</strong>g the affidavits. Whereas the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has submitted all the evidences as directed the <strong>in</strong>surer has failed tosubmit any affidavit. Instead its two witnesses Shri Tej Nath Chouhan and KrishnaMohan Maurya have sent their affidavits directly retrac<strong>in</strong>g back from their earlystatement given before the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g Officer. It was, therefore, obvious that the<strong>in</strong>surer has no documents to fall back <strong>in</strong> support of its repudiation and as suchrepudiation was held to be bad <strong>in</strong> law and the repudiation letter was set aside award<strong>in</strong>gfull payment of claim alongwith the bonuses as per policy <strong>co</strong>nditions.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-485/21/001/06-07Shri Ashok Kumar AgarwalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006Shri Ashok Kumar Agarwal had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.263145055 onthe life of his mother Smt. D<strong>in</strong>esh Agarwal on the ground that there was misstatementof facts regard<strong>in</strong>g the age of her youngest child and that earlier policy no.261846374was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. If these facts were disclosed the <strong>in</strong>surance<strong>co</strong>uld not have been granted to her s<strong>in</strong>ce she was a widow. However, no evidence<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>py of the proposal which is the basis of <strong>co</strong>ntract and <strong>in</strong> which abovemisstatements were stated to have been made was produced as evidence to establishthe <strong>co</strong>ntentions of the <strong>in</strong>surer. In absence thereof, the repudiation was held to be bad<strong>in</strong> law and not satisfy<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>nditions under Section 45 of Insurance Act 1938. Fullpayment of claim amount alongwith accrued bonus was, therefore, awarded to<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant nom<strong>in</strong>ee.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-308/21/001/06-07Smt. Durga DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006Smt. Durga Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.282692529 on the life ofher husband Shri Ram Sewak Prasad Pal on the ground that the personal statementregard<strong>in</strong>g health dated 22.01.03 submitted by the life assured for revival of policy on23.01.03 was not actually signed by him but by some one else. In order to substantiateits <strong>co</strong>ntention the <strong>in</strong>surer submitted the hand writ<strong>in</strong>g expert’s op<strong>in</strong>ion of M/s R.K.


Jaiswal who <strong>in</strong> their report <strong>co</strong>nfirmed that the disputed signature marked as D-1 on theDGH dated 22.01.03 was not written by the writer of the admitted signature marked asA-1 on the proposal dated 28.12.01. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant did not submit any evidence to<strong>co</strong>ntradict the <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>in</strong>surer. S<strong>in</strong>ce the <strong>co</strong>ntracts of <strong>in</strong>surance are <strong>co</strong>ntractsof utmost good faith and a fraud was perpetrated <strong>in</strong> gett<strong>in</strong>g the policy no.282692529 onthe life of late Shri Ram Sewak Prasad Pal revived on 23.01.03, the repudiation of theclaim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-136/21/001/06-07Smt. Nirmala DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006Smt. Nirmala Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy nos.283727653 and283729391 on the life of her husband Shri Chhedi Lal Gupta on the ground that therewas suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his illness of UGI bleed etc. with which hewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date of proposal. No evidence was, however, produced by the<strong>in</strong>surer and its decision was based on the op<strong>in</strong>ion of <strong>in</strong>surer’s Divisional MedicalReferee who had op<strong>in</strong>ed that the illnesses relat<strong>in</strong>g to the assured mentioned <strong>in</strong>certificate of treatment at Hospital and certificate of medical attendant <strong>co</strong>uld havedeveloped over a m<strong>in</strong>imum of 3 – 5 years. No <strong>co</strong>rroborative evidence to support thef<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs of DMR was produced nor it was established that even if the deceased lifeassured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from these illnesses 3 – 5 years prior to the date of proposal thiswas with<strong>in</strong> his knowledge. As per Section 45 of Insurance Act 1938 even if claim isrepudiated with<strong>in</strong> two years from the date policy was effected the <strong>in</strong>surer is required toestablish that the <strong>in</strong>formation suppressed by the deceased life assured was on materialfacts and that these were with<strong>in</strong> his knowledge. Hav<strong>in</strong>g not been able to establishthese <strong>in</strong>gredients, the letter of repudiation dated 26.05.05 issued by the <strong>in</strong>surer wasset aside and full payment of claim under both the policies alongwith the accruedbonus was awarded to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant nom<strong>in</strong>ee.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-435/21/001/06-07Shri Sanjay Kumar Ja<strong>in</strong>Vs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 30.11.2006Shri Sanjay Kumar Ja<strong>in</strong> had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.263384825 on the life ofhis wife Smt. Shobha Ja<strong>in</strong> on the ground that the life assured had not disclosedmaterial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g her illness with which she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date ofproposal and had fraudulently <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnivance with the Agent avoided medicalexam<strong>in</strong>ation by mak<strong>in</strong>g an impostor to appear before the LIC medical exam<strong>in</strong>er. Insupport of its <strong>co</strong>ntention the <strong>in</strong>surer’s representative submitted the prescriptions of Dr.N.L. Patney, BHT from Ram Raghu Hospital, Agra, <strong>co</strong>pies of proposal form dated28.03.04 and medical report dated 28.03.04 alongwith Hand-writ<strong>in</strong>g Expert Shri DeepakKashyap’s report dated 05.04.06 and the op<strong>in</strong>ion of its DMR Dr. Rajeev Mangal.


Although the BHT and the prescriptions <strong>co</strong>uld only establish that the deceased lifeassured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from CRF s<strong>in</strong>ce Jan., 05 but from the proposal and the medicalexam<strong>in</strong>er’s report dated 28.03.04 it was obvious that the life assured who had signedthe proposal form had not signed the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ers report lead<strong>in</strong>g to the<strong>co</strong>nclusion that the life assured was not produced for medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation and someimposter was produced by the Agent for avoid<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>rrect medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation anddiagnosed of the disease with which the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from. Thus a fraudwas practiced on the Corporation by the life assured <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nnivance with the agentwhich was established from the hand-writ<strong>in</strong>g Expert’s op<strong>in</strong>ion. S<strong>in</strong>ce no one can beallowed to reap benefits out of his/her fraud the repudiation action <strong>in</strong> repudiat<strong>in</strong>g theclaim under policy 263348825 was upheld.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-317/21/001/06-07Smt. Marro DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 08.12.2006Smt. Marro Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.221684371 on the life ofher husband Late Shri Jaswant on the ground of gross understatement of age <strong>in</strong> theproposal form. The Insurer had submitted <strong>co</strong>py of Pariwar Register, <strong>co</strong>py of RationCard carry<strong>in</strong>g the photograph of the late life assured and <strong>co</strong>py of a will dated 04.04.02also carry<strong>in</strong>g the photograph of late life assured. The claimant has disputed thePariwar Register but has not <strong>co</strong>mmented any th<strong>in</strong>g about Ration Card and the <strong>co</strong>py ofwill dated 04.04.02 and has also not submitted any other document to establish the<strong>co</strong>rrect age of the late life assured. I have, therefore, <strong>co</strong>ncluded that the twodocuments viz. <strong>co</strong>py of Ration Card and Copy of will dated 04.04.02 carry<strong>in</strong>g thephotograph of late life assured <strong>in</strong>spire more liability and as such the life assured hadgrossly understated his age by more than 12 years <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. The claimhad, therefore, rightly been repudiated by the <strong>in</strong>surer. However, the award will not<strong>co</strong>me <strong>in</strong> the way of payment of refund of premiums offered by the Zonal Manager to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant on ex-gratia basis.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-337/21/001/06-07Shri Ranjan AgarwalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 15.12.2006Shri Ranjan Agarwal had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283192475 on the life ofhis father Shri Bharat Das Agarwal on the ground that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronicrenal disease prior to the acceptance of the proposal under the policy. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>its support submitted the <strong>co</strong>py of the certificate from one Dr. S.B. S<strong>in</strong>gh which statedthat the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from chronic renal failure and furtherstated that it was submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant himself along with an affidavit to the<strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g Officer. Although the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant stated that it was a fake certificate andsubmitted an affidavit from the Doctor that he had not issued any such certificate or


treated the person but s<strong>in</strong>ce the signatures of the doctor on the affidavit did not tallywith his signature on the certificate and that orig<strong>in</strong>al of the affidavit was not producedand also that it was submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant himself, the certificate submitted by<strong>in</strong>surer appeared to be reliable and <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s version are after thought, therepudiation of the claim, therefore, was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-451/21/001/06-07Smt. Saroj<strong>in</strong>i Sa<strong>in</strong>iVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 15.12.2006Smt. Saroj<strong>in</strong>i Sa<strong>in</strong>i had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.232261766 on the life ofher Husband Shri Jagdish Chandra Sa<strong>in</strong>i on the ground that there was non-disclosureof the old T & D Kock’s <strong>in</strong>fection <strong>in</strong> lungs with which deceased life assured wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to revival of policy. The policy was ly<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> lapsed <strong>co</strong>ndition s<strong>in</strong>ce11/2003 and was revived on 14.06.05 on payment of premium due 11/2003 and11/2004 on the basis of personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health dated 19.04.05. The<strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its support submitted <strong>co</strong>py of prescription dated 11.08.05 from one Dr. A.N.Chaturvedi which stated that the deceased life assured had <strong>co</strong>nsulted him for acuteBronchitis and CHF and was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from old T & D Kock’s <strong>in</strong>fection <strong>in</strong> lungs on11.08.05. The pathological reports also suggested that he had a high creat<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>e value.Although the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>co</strong>uld not submit any document establish<strong>in</strong>g ailments of thedeceased life assured prior to the date of revival but s<strong>in</strong>ce he had died with<strong>in</strong> 2 monthsfrom the date of revival and that just after two months from the date of revival he had<strong>co</strong>nsulted Dr. A.N. Chaturvedi for serious ailments it was suggestive that he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from these ailments prior to the date of revival and that he had knowledge ofthe same and that he did not disclose the ailments <strong>in</strong> the Personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>gworth to ga<strong>in</strong> unfair advantage. The repudiation of claim and offer of paid up value tothe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant was, therefore, held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-380/21/001/06-07Shri Ram PrasadVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 19.12.2006Shri Ram Prasad had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.214488494 on the life ofhis wife Smt. Dayawati on the ground that there was suppression of material factrelat<strong>in</strong>g to the disease of bleed<strong>in</strong>g piles with which she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from prior to thedate of the proposal. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> his <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted the <strong>co</strong>py of a certificate ofHospital treatment from District Hospital where at the time of admission the lifeassured herself had stated the history of the disease to be for last 3 years. S<strong>in</strong>ce thisperiod ranged prior to the date of proposal and that no evidence to <strong>co</strong>ntradict this wassubmitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, the repudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was held tobe <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-593/21/001/06-07


Smt. Kusum Lata SrivastavaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 22.12.2006Smt. Kusum Lata Srivastava had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.310923320 onthe life of her husband Shri Alakh Nath Srivastava on the ground that he hadwithheld/suppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g the disease of diabetes with whichhe was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from last 13 years and disease of hypertension with which he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from last 3 years. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted the <strong>co</strong>pyof certificate of last medical attendant from KG Medical College, Lucknow (claim form‘B’) and certificate of hospital treatment (claim form ‘B1’) from KG Medical <strong>co</strong>llege,Lucknow. As per these certificates the deceased life assured was admitted <strong>in</strong> thehospital on 13.03.02 and died on 14.03.02. The patient was a known case of diabetesmellitus with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from last 13 years and hypertension with which hewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from for last 3 years. The history was narrated by relative as the patientwas un<strong>co</strong>nscious. This fact was further <strong>co</strong>rroborated by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’s ownadmission <strong>in</strong> her representation to the Zonal Manager and by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’srepresentative dur<strong>in</strong>g personal hear<strong>in</strong>g. However, she stated that this was brought tothe knowledge of the <strong>co</strong>ncerned agent by her husband and that her husband was<strong>co</strong>mpletely hale and hearty perform<strong>in</strong>g his normal duties.S<strong>in</strong>ce the fact that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes and hypertension hasbeen established by the evidences submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer and also by the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant own admission it was immaterial that the deceased life assured hadbrought this fact to the knowledge of the agent who had filled <strong>in</strong> the proposal form as itis well established that the agent while fill<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> the proposal form represents the lifeassured and not the <strong>in</strong>surer. Further the life assured has signed the declarationwhere<strong>in</strong> he had declared that he is sign<strong>in</strong>g the proposal form and the question<strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed there<strong>in</strong> after fully understand<strong>in</strong>g the same and that these were <strong>co</strong>rrect and<strong>co</strong>mplete <strong>in</strong> all respect and that noth<strong>in</strong>g was withheld. Look<strong>in</strong>g to the above therepudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-272/21/001/06-07Shri Shree Pal S<strong>in</strong>ghVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 22.12.2006Shri Shree Pal S<strong>in</strong>gh had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.221577679 on the life ofhis Uncle Shri Pahalwan S<strong>in</strong>gh on the ground of understatement of age <strong>in</strong> the proposalform dated 07.05.2000. The <strong>in</strong>surer relied on the <strong>co</strong>py of Pariwar register but the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant produced another Pariwar register and the Ration Card as per which therewas no understatement of age. Besides he also produced the orig<strong>in</strong>al of these twodocuments and the affidavit <strong>in</strong> support of the age of the life assured from the presentGram Panchayat Vikas Adhikari and the Gram Pradhan, whereas the <strong>in</strong>surer’srepresentative failed to produce the orig<strong>in</strong>al of the Pariwar register or an affidavit fromthe Ex or the present Gram Panchayat Vikas Adhikari stat<strong>in</strong>g any understatement ofage by the life assured. The repudiation was, therefore, held to be not susta<strong>in</strong>able <strong>in</strong>the absence of any evidence and as such the letter of repudiation dated


31.03.05/11.04.05 issued under the policy was set aside and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant wasawarded his share of the claim amount under the policy as per rules of the <strong>in</strong>surer.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-408/21/001/06-07Smt. Anita MishraVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 29.12.2006Smt. Anita Mishra had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.231238050 on the life ofher husband Shri Sohan Lal Mishra on the ground of material suppression of factsregard<strong>in</strong>g his illness of Gasteroenteritics prior to the date of proposal. The <strong>in</strong>surer’srepresentative submitted <strong>co</strong>py of prescription of Dr. A.K. Omar dated 27.11.02, receiptof pathological reports from Parakh Diagnostic Centre dated 28.11.02, receipt ofmedic<strong>in</strong>es dated 28.11.02 and medical certificate of Dr. A.K. Omar for avail<strong>in</strong>g leave onmedical ground between 27.11.02 to 29.11.02. It was the <strong>in</strong>surer’s <strong>co</strong>ntention thatdeceased life assured had suffered from illness of Gasteroenteritics from 27.11.02 andthat he was under <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ous treatment s<strong>in</strong>ce then till his death. No evidence was,however, adduced <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention except the above. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antdenied the above allegations and submitted even the <strong>co</strong>py of the pathological report ofParakh Diagnostic Centre. On perusal of the pathological reports it was observed thatthe deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from low haemoglob<strong>in</strong> and high SGPT on28.11.02. Further on the basis of pathological reports taken few days before his death,low haemoglob<strong>in</strong> and high SGPT were observed as persist<strong>in</strong>g. Look<strong>in</strong>g to the above,the repudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was held to be <strong>in</strong> order. However, to be justand fair to the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, the payment of basic sum assured was awarded as exgratia.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-387/21/001/06-07Shri Raj Kumar VermaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 09.01.2007Shri Raj Kumar Verma had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283804474 on the life ofhis mother Smt. Suhuti Devi on the ground that the life assured had misstated heroccupation as vegetable vendor <strong>in</strong> the proposal form whereas she was a house holdlady only and <strong>co</strong>uld not have been granted <strong>in</strong>surance without hav<strong>in</strong>g an equivalentpolicy on the life of her husband. In support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention the <strong>in</strong>surer submittedstatements from her husband and father-<strong>in</strong>-law signed on a pla<strong>in</strong> paper. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant nom<strong>in</strong>ee, the son of the life assured on the other hand disputed theallegations as well as the statements submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer and submitted anaffidavit from Gram Pradhan and statement from two residents from the locality to theeffect that her mother, the late life assured was engaged <strong>in</strong> grow<strong>in</strong>g and sell<strong>in</strong>gvegetables. The <strong>in</strong>surer was given 30 days time to submit an affidavit from the husbandand father-<strong>in</strong>-law of the life assured who had given statement on pla<strong>in</strong> paper but the<strong>in</strong>surer failed to submit that with<strong>in</strong> the stipulated time. S<strong>in</strong>ce these statements given onpla<strong>in</strong> paper have got no evidentiary value, the repudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer


on the basis thereof was set aside and the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant nom<strong>in</strong>ee awarded the full sumassured along with accrued bonus.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-552/21/001/06-07Shri Madhav Prasad SrivastavaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 15.01.2007Shri Madhav Prasad Srivastava had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.214377059 onthe life of his son Shri Sandeep Kumar Srivastava on the ground of nondisclosure ofillness of bronchial Adenoma with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g for last 6 months. The Insurer<strong>in</strong> its support submitted <strong>co</strong>pies of certificate of medical attendant and certificate ofhospital treatment from Sir Sundar Lal Hospital BHU, Varanasi stat<strong>in</strong>g the history ofdisease for last 6 months as stated by the patient himself. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant deniedthese allegations but did not submit any evidence to <strong>co</strong>ntrovert these evidencessubmitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer and as such the repudiation of the claim, be<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> twoyears from the date the <strong>in</strong>surance was effected, was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-350/21/001/06-07Smt. Gayatri DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 16.01.2007Smt. Gayatri Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.214863840 on the life ofher husband Shri Satya Deo S<strong>in</strong>gh on the ground that there was materialnondisclosure/ suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g the disease of diabetes mellitus,hypertension and dilated cardiomyopathy with which the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g forlast 20, 23 and 1 year respectively. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its support submitted the <strong>co</strong>pies ofmedical attendant certificate and certificate of hospital treatment from KGMU, Lucknowwhere<strong>in</strong> the <strong>co</strong>ncerned doctor had re<strong>co</strong>rded past history of illness. As per this historywhich was stated by the patient himself the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetesmellitus for 20 years, hypertension for 23 years and dilated cardio myopathy for 1 year.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted her own affidavit and the affidavits of two of her neighboursstat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any of these diseasesprior to his death but view<strong>in</strong>g the two evidences it was held that the statement re<strong>co</strong>rdedby the doctors of KGMU was more reliable as re<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g was done by an <strong>in</strong>dependentneutral authority whereas the evidences submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant were by<strong>in</strong>terested persons. The repudiation of the claim by the <strong>in</strong>surer was, therefore, held tobe <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-527/21/001/06-07Shri Sarvjit GuptaVs.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 16.01.2007


Shri Sarvjit Gupta had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.292487559 on the life ofhis wife Smt. Simrikha Devi on the ground that <strong>in</strong> the proposal form she had stated herprofession as be<strong>in</strong>g engaged <strong>in</strong> sew<strong>in</strong>g, weav<strong>in</strong>g and embroidery work whereas shewas a household lady. The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted <strong>co</strong>py of statement from few residents ofthe locality <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the son of the life assured and from Up-Pradhan of the village toestablish that the life assured Smt. Simrikha Devi was a household lady and was notengaged <strong>in</strong> any <strong>in</strong>dependent occupation or profession. As per <strong>in</strong>surer household ladiesare not granted <strong>in</strong>surance unless there is <strong>in</strong>surance policy <strong>in</strong>force on the life of theirhusbands for an equivalent amount which is not so <strong>in</strong> the present case. Therepudiation, be<strong>in</strong>g with<strong>in</strong> two years from the date the policy was effected, was thereforeheld to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-421/21/001/06-07Smt. MayawatiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 18.01.2007Smt. Mayawati had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.252586678 on the life ofher husband Shri Krishna Gopal on the ground that there was material suppression ofillness <strong>in</strong> the personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health submitted for revival of the policy.The <strong>in</strong>surer relied on medical attendant certificate and certificate of hospital treatmentwhere<strong>in</strong> the duration of illness of vomit<strong>in</strong>g and restlessness was stated to be one yearwhich went beyond the date of personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health. However, s<strong>in</strong>cethe claim had been repudiated two years after the date on which the policy waseffected <strong>in</strong>surer failed to establish that the life assured had the knowledge of thesediseases alleged to have been suppressed nor that the suppression was madefraudulently. Under the circumstances the claimant was entitled to Notional Paid upvalue as per Chairman’s Relaxation Rules.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-605/21/001/06-07Smt. Geeta DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 19.01.2007Smt. Geeta Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.253053087 on the life ofher husband Shri Lal Bahadur S<strong>in</strong>gh on the ground that he had not disclosed about theailments with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date of the proposal <strong>in</strong> the proposalform. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted <strong>co</strong>py of certificate of hospitaltreatment and <strong>co</strong>py of medical attendant from Safdarjang Hospial, New Delhi where theassured had taken the treatment at the time of his term<strong>in</strong>al illness. As per the historystated by the patient <strong>in</strong> these certificates, the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from abdomenpa<strong>in</strong> for 1½ years and chest pa<strong>in</strong> for last two years. S<strong>in</strong>ce these facts which werewith<strong>in</strong> his knowledge were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form, the repudiation of theclaim as per Section 45 of the Insurance Act 1938 was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.


Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-114/21/001/06-07Shri Rupesh Kumar GuptaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 19.01.2007Shri Rupesh Kumar Gupta had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.253185825 onthe life of his wife Smt. Anita Gupta on the ground that the fact regard<strong>in</strong>g earliercaesarian delivery was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form by the life assured and thisaffected the underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer. If this would have been disclosed shewould have been asked to <strong>co</strong>mplete addendum to proposal form as well as to submitreport from attend<strong>in</strong>g Gyne<strong>co</strong>logist on form 3341 and also to submit haemogram report.Besides one of the causes of her death was Hepatic Encephalopathy and Hepatitis-E<strong>in</strong>fection developed dur<strong>in</strong>g her pregnancy. S<strong>in</strong>ce the claim has been repudiated with<strong>in</strong>two years from the date the policy was effected. The repudiation of the claim on theabove ground which was established by certificate of hospital treatment and theadmission of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant himself dur<strong>in</strong>g personal hear<strong>in</strong>g was, therefore, held tobe <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-544/21/001/06-07Shri JitendraVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 22.01.2007Shri Jitendra had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for alleged unjustifiedrepudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283695944 on the life of his motherSmt. Durga Devi on the ground that she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Anemia and Renal diseasesprior to the date of the proposal but she did not disclose the same <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.However, no <strong>co</strong>gent evidence to establish the fact of nondisclosure of the disease wasproduced by the <strong>in</strong>surer so as to establish that <strong>co</strong>nditions of Section 45 of InsuranceAct 1938 were <strong>co</strong>mplied with. The letter of repudiation was, therefore, set aside andthe <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant nom<strong>in</strong>ee awarded full payment of claim alongwith accrued bonuses.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-562/21/001/06-07Shri Nanhe Lal YadavVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 22.01.2007Shri Nanhe Lal Yadav had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283592436 on the life ofhis wife Smt. Phoolwati Yadav on the ground that <strong>in</strong> the personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>ghealth dated 09.11.05 submitted for revival of the above policy the life assured hadsuppressed the ailments with which she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date of the revival.The Insurer however did not submit any evidence <strong>in</strong> support of his repudiation actioneven although 15 days time as further sought by its representative on the date ofpersonal hear<strong>in</strong>g for the purpose had elapsed by a sufficient marg<strong>in</strong>. The repudiationletter dated 03.05.06 issued by the <strong>in</strong>surer was, therefore, set aside and nom<strong>in</strong>ee


<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant awarded payment of full sum assured alongwith accrued bonus under thepolicy.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-628/21/001/06-07S/Shri Pramod, Anil & Praveen KumarVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 22.01.2007S/Shri Pramod, Anil and Praveen all brothers had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with InsuranceOmbudsman for alleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policyno.252721135 on the life of their brother Shri Rampal S<strong>in</strong>gh on the ground that the<strong>in</strong>surer was not <strong>in</strong>formed about his change <strong>in</strong> health <strong>co</strong>ndition of the life assured aftersubmitt<strong>in</strong>g the personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health for revival of the policy. He hadsuffered from Jaundice 15 days before the date of his death as per the certificate ofHospital treatment and certificate of medical attendant issued by Jeevan Hospital, NewDelhi. The history of the disease as per these certificates was stated by the closerelatives. S<strong>in</strong>ce no sufficient reasons were advanced by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ants for notrely<strong>in</strong>g on certificates and no other evidence was adduced to <strong>co</strong>ntrovert the evidencefurnished by the <strong>in</strong>surer it was decided not to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surerto pay paid up value + bonus amount<strong>in</strong>g to Rs.36,150/- under the policy to the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-661/21/001/06-07Smt. Krishna SharmaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Smt. Krishna Sharma had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy nos. 221922645,221922646 & 221922997 on the life of her husband Shri Rajeev Sharma on the groundof material nondisclosure of illness of diabetes, CAD & CHF with which he wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted <strong>co</strong>pyof hospital treatment and OPD case file from SGPGI, Lucknow which re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> clearterms that the life assured had a history of diabetes for 17 years, hypertension 2 yearsand swell<strong>in</strong>g of leg for 6 months. S<strong>in</strong>ce these diseases were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> theproposal form obviously with an <strong>in</strong>tention to take an unfair advantage, the repudiationof the claim under the policies was therefore, held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-592/21/001/06-07Shri Deena Nath SharmaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Shri Deena Nath Sharma had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.281379056 onthe life of his wife Smt. Ashrafa Devi on the ground that while reviv<strong>in</strong>g the policy on11.03.03 she had not disclosed about the diseases of diabetes mellitus type-II,


hypothyroidism and renal diseases with which she was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from. In support of itsdecision the <strong>in</strong>surer submitted <strong>co</strong>py of certificate of hospital treatment and certificateof medical attendant from <strong>in</strong>stitute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi where<strong>in</strong> it wasstated that the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from type-II diabetes mellitus for 7– 8 years and hypothyroidism for 3 years and chronic kidney disease for 3 years.History was narrated by the patient herself and her attendant. There was no reason todisbelieve the re<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>g by the attend<strong>in</strong>g doctor of Institute of Medical Sciences, <strong>in</strong>particular when no evidence to <strong>co</strong>ntradict this was submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant. Therevival on 11.03.03 declar<strong>in</strong>g the life assured to be <strong>in</strong> sound health was therefore made<strong>in</strong> order to get an unfair advantage and there was, therefore, no reason to <strong>in</strong>terferewith the repudiation letter dated 01.10.05 of the <strong>in</strong>surer.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-463/21/001/06-07Smt. Madhwi DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Smt. Madhwi Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.240681887 on the life ofher husband Shri Dilip S<strong>in</strong>gh Mahar on the ground of nondisclosure of material factsrelat<strong>in</strong>g to the details of leave taken on medical ground dur<strong>in</strong>g last three years by him.The <strong>in</strong>surer submitted that he had taken 88 days leave on health grounds dur<strong>in</strong>g lasttwo years on five occasions and submitted <strong>co</strong>pies of leave applications and medicalcertificates <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntentions. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that s<strong>in</strong>ce herhusband was a driver <strong>in</strong> Uttaranchal Parivahan Nigam where it was not possible to getleave otherwise he had to take leave on medical grounds whereas he was not sick onthese occasions but he had taken leave <strong>in</strong> order to take care of his ail<strong>in</strong>g mother andfor arrang<strong>in</strong>g his sister’s marriage. It was, however, observed that the claimant’sstatement was not reliable as the mother of the life assured as per the proposal formhad already expired <strong>in</strong> the year 1995 and she was also not able to tell as when hersister was married. I therefore, uphold the repudiation action taken by the <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong>repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim under the policy as all the <strong>in</strong>gredients of Section 45 of InsuranceAct 1938 are fulfilled.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-302/21/001/06-07Smt. Madhwi DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Smt. Madhwi Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy nos.240888523 &241226749 on the life of her husband Shri Mohan Lal on the ground that there wasmaterial non disclosure of the illness of CRF/ESRD and pulmonary oedema by thedeceased life assured <strong>in</strong> the proposal dated 29.05.04 under policy no.241226749 and<strong>in</strong> the personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health dated 17.05.04 submitted for revival ofpolicy no.240888523. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> its support submitted certificates of medicalattendant, certificate of hospital treatment from 16.04.04 to 26.04.04 and BHT fromSusheela Tiwari Memorial Forest Hospital. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant also submitted a certificatefrom one Keshav Contractor to the effect that the deceased life assured was work<strong>in</strong>g


with him dur<strong>in</strong>g the period 02.03.04 to 04.05.04. Pradhan, Gram Panchayat, Saal alsostated that he was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from any disease. But on a careful <strong>co</strong>nsideration it washeld that these certificates on pla<strong>in</strong> paper do not carry any evidentiary value. TheCertificates produced by Insurer were more reliable.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-600/21/001/06-07Shri Pyare LalVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Shri Pyare Lal had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.222137073 on the life ofhis wife Smt. Usha Devi on the ground of nondisclosure of material facts relat<strong>in</strong>g to herhealth namely that she had suffered from TB and had taken treatment at TB hospitalHardoi prior to the date of proposal. In support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention the <strong>in</strong>surer submitted<strong>co</strong>py of <strong>in</strong>vestigation report from its officer Shri A.K. Srivastava alongwith his affidavit<strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>g the registration no. X00029/14.07.03 at TB Hospital Hardoi where she wastak<strong>in</strong>g treatment alongwith statements from two residents of the locality. The<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>co</strong>ntended that she was medically exam<strong>in</strong>ed at the time of acceptance ofher proposal. However, s<strong>in</strong>ce the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation does not absolve the proponentfrom disclos<strong>in</strong>g all material fact relat<strong>in</strong>g to his / her health the repudiation of the claimunder the policy which was with<strong>in</strong> 2 years from the date the policy was effected washeld to be <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-506/21/001/06-07Smt. Sohan BiriVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 31.01.2007Smt. Sohan Biri had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.271029649 on the life ofher husband Shri Ram Dass on the ground that there was nondisclosure of materialfacts regard<strong>in</strong>g his illness of progressive weakness of all 4 limbs for last 2 years. The<strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> his support submitted <strong>co</strong>py of medical attendant certificate and certificate ofhospital treatment from St. Stephen’s Hospital, Delhi where the life assured wasadmitted on 23.06.05 and the history there was stated by the patient and his attendant.This was further <strong>co</strong>rroborated by his <strong>co</strong>nsultation/ treatment undertaken earlierundertaken at Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences and Research, Chandigarh.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant on the other hand denied that the life assured was not <strong>in</strong> sound healthat the time of revival and submitted an affidavit and also <strong>co</strong>ntended that he hadundergone a medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation before the revival was effected. However, s<strong>in</strong>ce the<strong>co</strong>ntract of Insurance is a <strong>co</strong>ntract of utmost good faith and the life assured is undersolemn obligation to disclose all material facts and the medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation is not asubstitute for this obligation, it was held that the nondisclosure of the illness ofprogressive weakness of the limbs for last 2 years had been established by theevidence submitted by the <strong>in</strong>surer and as such all the <strong>in</strong>gredients of Section 45 ofInsurance Act 1938 were fulfilled and the repudiation of the claim was <strong>in</strong> order.Lucknow Ombudsman Centre


Case No. : L-672/21/001/06-07Smt. Vijay LaxmiVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 12.02.2007Smt. Vijay Laxmi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.214715916 on the life ofher husband Shri Arjun Prasad on the ground that he had suppressed his illness ofdiabetes and hypertension with which he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g prior to the date of proposaland had been tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment also. The <strong>in</strong>surer <strong>in</strong> support of its <strong>co</strong>ntention submitted<strong>co</strong>py of death certificate which stated the cause of death amongst others as ‘highsugar, Blood pressure’ and further a letter from her son <strong>in</strong> his handwrit<strong>in</strong>g <strong>co</strong>nfirm<strong>in</strong>gthat his father, the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes and hypertensionfor last few years and tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment also. Although he retraced from his hav<strong>in</strong>gadmitted the above and stated that it was at the <strong>in</strong>stance of the <strong>in</strong>vestigat<strong>in</strong>g officer butit appears to be an after thought. The <strong>in</strong>surer, although, <strong>co</strong>uld not submit any directevidence of illness of the life assured but <strong>in</strong> the circumstances of the case, it wasdecided not to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of the <strong>in</strong>surer repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim under thepolicy no. 214715916.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-553/21/001/06-07Smt. Madhulika SrivastavaVsLife Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward dated 14.02.2007Smt. Madhulika Srivastava had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman foralleged unjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.231753819 onthe life of her husband Shri Anil Kumar Srivastava on the ground of suppression ofmaterial facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his illness (Ischaemic Heart Disease & Hypertension). ThePolicy had lapsed on ac<strong>co</strong>unt of nonpayment of premium due yearly July, 1998 andaga<strong>in</strong> on July, 2001. It was revived on 02.02.99 and aga<strong>in</strong> on 09.07.02 on the strengthof personal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health made by the life assured on 02.02.99 and03.07.02. On both the occasions the life assured had not disclosed any th<strong>in</strong>g about hisillness and declared himself to be <strong>in</strong> sound health. The <strong>in</strong>surer, however, submitted thestatement of leave from his employer alongwith the medical certificates whichestablished that the deceased was on sick leave from 04.06.98 to 20.06.98 forIschaemic Heart Disease, unstable Ang<strong>in</strong>a & mild Hypertension. He had aga<strong>in</strong> sufferedfrom the same disease and had to be on leave from 16.08.99 to 20.08.99 and 21.10.99to 29.10.99. S<strong>in</strong>ce the disease had its onset prior to the date of execution of personalstatement regard<strong>in</strong>g health dated 02.02.99 and the diseases were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> thepersonal statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health, the repudiation of the claim on the ground ofmaterial misstatement regard<strong>in</strong>g health was held to be <strong>in</strong> order. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>antnom<strong>in</strong>ee was, however, awarded payment of paid up value acquired after pay<strong>in</strong>gpremium up to July 1997.Lucknow Ombudsman CentreCase No. : L-635/21/001/06-07Smt. Shakuntala DeviVsLife Insurance Corporation of India


Award dated 31.02.2007Smt. Shakuntala Devi had lodged a <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t with Insurance Ombudsman for allegedunjustified repudiation of claim by LIC of India under policy no.283869308 on the life ofher son Shri Anand Kumar Soni on the ground that s<strong>in</strong>ce death had taken place with<strong>in</strong>one year from the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of risk under the policy, the suicide clausewas operative and hence noth<strong>in</strong>g was payable. The <strong>in</strong>surer did not lead any directevidence to establish suicide but from the circumstances <strong>co</strong>ntended that the death ofthe life assured was noth<strong>in</strong>g but a case of suicide. It was no doubt established that thedeath of life assured had been caused by tak<strong>in</strong>g some poisonous substance. No FIRwas lodged. The punchnama was done and <strong>in</strong> the op<strong>in</strong>ion of panches he might have<strong>co</strong>nsumed some poisonous substance by mistake as he was keep<strong>in</strong>g poisonoussubstances with him for clean<strong>in</strong>g/wash<strong>in</strong>g ornaments. However, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant’sversion was that he was engaged at a gold smith shop and do<strong>in</strong>g polish<strong>in</strong>g (fNykbZ dkdke) of ornaments and that somebody else would have served him some poisonoussubstance caus<strong>in</strong>g his death. However, she <strong>co</strong>uld not expla<strong>in</strong> satisfactorily as why noFIR was lodged if she had such a suspicion. Tak<strong>in</strong>g an overall view and <strong>in</strong> the factsand circumstances of the case and that no <strong>co</strong>ntrary evidence was produced by the<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, the repudiation of the claim was held to be <strong>in</strong> order.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-221 of 2005-2006Smt Anuradha Ashok DesaiV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 04.10.2006Shri Ashok D Desai had proposed for a Money Back Children’s Assurance policywithout profits for his son Mast. Akash Ashok Desai from Life Insurance Corporation ofIndia for a Sum Assured of Rs. 50,000/- with Term Rider Benefit and Premium WaiverBenefit. The date of proposal under the policy was 23.3.2001 and On 21.02.2004 ShriDesai was assaulted while he was on his official duty which caused him serious head<strong>in</strong>juries and he f<strong>in</strong>ally succumbed on 24.02.2004. The cause of death was Head <strong>in</strong>jurywith Fracture frontal bone with frontal <strong>co</strong>ntusion. When Smt Anuradha Ashok Desaiwife of Shri Ashok Desai preferred a claim for premium waiver benefit and Term Riderbenefit under the policy, Life Insurance Corporation of India Goa Divisional Officerejected the benefit stat<strong>in</strong>g that Shri Ashok Desai had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. They held <strong>in</strong>disputableproof to show that Life Assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Hypertension, Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Calculus,acute gastritis, ureteric stone, growth <strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>ary bladder, post bely cystitis and ur<strong>in</strong>arytract <strong>in</strong>fection for which he had <strong>co</strong>nsulted a medical men and had taken treatment <strong>in</strong> ahospital and also that he was on medical leave on various occasions for the saidailments. These facts were not disclosed at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for the above saidpolicy <strong>in</strong>stead Shri Desai had given false answers as above. Hence LIC rejected theclaim for Premium Waiver Benefit and Term Rider benefit under the policy. Notsatisfied with the decision of the Company, Smt Anuradha A Desai represented to theWestern Zonal Office of the Corporation which was also turned down. Hence be<strong>in</strong>gaggrieved she approached the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman seek<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>tervention of the Ombudsman for justice. The re<strong>co</strong>rds were perused and parties tothe dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>gIt is evident from the medical certificates on re<strong>co</strong>rd which were submitted by the LifeAssured to his employer for secur<strong>in</strong>g leave on health grounds that he had been


suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Hypertension, Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Calculus, Acute Gastritis, Ureteric Stone, Growth<strong>in</strong> ur<strong>in</strong>ary bladder, Ur<strong>in</strong>ary Tract Infection and Cystitis for which he had <strong>co</strong>nsultedmedical men and took treatment for the same and rema<strong>in</strong>ed absent from his place ofwork on medical grounds before he proposed for assurance. The additional benefitsviz. Term Rider Benefit and Premium Waiver Benefit were granted on the basis of<strong>in</strong>formation given by him at proposal stage <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and other documents.It would appear from the documents on re<strong>co</strong>rd that the statements made by the lifeassured were <strong>in</strong>accurate, false and he deliberately suppressed the facts which it wasmaterial to disclose. Had he disclosed the <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation, additional benefitswould not have been granted under the policy or policy would have been issued withdifferent terms. It is pert<strong>in</strong>ent to note that immediately after the policy was taken ShriAshok Desai suffered from Carc<strong>in</strong>oma of Bladder and was operated for the same andrema<strong>in</strong>ed absent from his work place on this ground on many occasions which clearly<strong>in</strong>dicates the positive existence of the disease before the policy was taken. The<strong>co</strong>ntention of the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant that the cause of death was head <strong>in</strong>jury due to assaultand has no nexus with the illnesses suffered by the life assured before the policy wastaken is not acceptable because it is proved from the documents on re<strong>co</strong>rd that the lifeassured took the policy suppress<strong>in</strong>g the material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his health status andwhen the very basis of the <strong>co</strong>ntract was on suppressed material facts, the <strong>co</strong>ntractbecame void from <strong>in</strong>ception. Based on the facts and the documents produced, thisForum does not f<strong>in</strong>d any valid reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC. However,the role of the Agent who <strong>in</strong>troduced the bus<strong>in</strong>ess should be exam<strong>in</strong>ed and appropriateaction should be taken.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-147 of 2006-2007Shri Rohidas R SanvordekarV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 04.10.2006Miss. Rakhi R Naik Sanvordekar had taken a Life Insurance policy from Life InsuranceCorporation of India, Vas<strong>co</strong> Branch- 91E,Goa Divisional Office through proposal dated23.03.2001 for a Sum Assured of Rs.40,000/- . Miss Rakhi Naik Sanvordekar (SmtShruti Shesh Shirodkar) expired on 14.04.2005 at KLE Society’s Hospital and MRC,Belgaum, Karnataka Department of Cl<strong>in</strong>ical Immunology and Rheumatology due toAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome with FTC SLE with Pulmonary Tuberculosis.When the claim for the policy moneys was preferred to Life Insurance Corporation ofIndia by her father Shri Rohidas R Sanvordekar who was the nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policyit was held by Goa Divisional Office that they had <strong>in</strong>disputable evidence to show thatthe deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Systemic Lupus Erythematosus beforeshe proposed for the policy which was not disclosed while fill<strong>in</strong>g the proposalformAggrieved by this decision, Shri Sanvordekar approached this Forum for redressalof his grievance. After perusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called forhear<strong>in</strong>g on 27.9.2006 at Ombudsman’s Camp at Goa. It is evident from the claim formB and <strong>Claim</strong> Form B1 issued by Dr. Arun Shrivastava of KLE Society’s Hospital and thedischarge summaries of the same hospital on re<strong>co</strong>rd that the deceased life assuredhad been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Systematic Lupus Erythematosus s<strong>in</strong>ce 1993. She did notdisclose this material <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> her proposal dated 23-3-2001, <strong>in</strong>stead, she gavedeliberate <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect statements. The proposal was on non-medical basis and nomedical exam<strong>in</strong>ation was <strong>co</strong>nducted and as such LIC solely relied on the <strong>in</strong>formationgiven <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and the health declaration given by the <strong>in</strong>sured and on the


asis of which proposal was <strong>co</strong>mpleted. As per the declaration, the <strong>in</strong>sured was dutybound to disclose all the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>co</strong>rrectly and truthfully at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g forassurance. However, she did not disclose her past illnesses and the treatment taken byher <strong>in</strong> the proposal form deliberately which was material for underwrit<strong>in</strong>g her proposal.In view of this legal position and the <strong>co</strong>nv<strong>in</strong>c<strong>in</strong>g evidence produced by LIC, thedecision of L.I.C to repudiate the death claim on the ground that the deceased lifeassured made wrong statements and withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g the healthat the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance cannot be faulted. In the circumstances, this forumf<strong>in</strong>ds no valid reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of L.I.C to repudiate the claim forthe sum assured under the policy.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-217 of 2005-2006Smt.Roshan Ramakant NaikV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 05.10.2006Shri Ramakant Fondu Naik had taken three Life Insurance policies from Life InsuranceCorporation of India, Goa Divisional Office. One policy lapsed due to non-payment ofpremium <strong>in</strong> November, 2000 which was revived on 22.10.2001 on the basis of thedeclaration of Good Health dated 22.10.2001.Shri Ramakant Fondu Naik unfortunatelyexpired on 4 th August, 2004, due to Haemorrhagic Pericardial Effusion c CardiacTamponade (Primary Cause) and Diabetic Nephropathy (Se<strong>co</strong>ndary Cause). When SmtRoshan Ramakant Naik, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies, preferred claim under theabove said policies to Life Insurance Corporation of India, LIC of India, Goa D.O.repudiated the liability stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance/at the time ofrevival, and hence, <strong>in</strong> terms of the policy <strong>co</strong>ntract and declaration <strong>in</strong> the proposal formand personal statement, they were not liable for any payment under the policies. Notsatisfied with this decision, the claimant, Smt Roshan Ramakant Naik made arepresentation to the Zonal Manager of Western Zone of LIC of India, but the ZonalOffice <strong>Claim</strong>s Review Committee also upheld the decision taken by the DivisionalOffice. Aggrieved by their decision, Smt Roshan Ramakant Naik approached this Forumfor justice.After perusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. The re<strong>co</strong>rdssubmitted to this Forum perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been scrut<strong>in</strong>ised. It is evident fromthe re<strong>co</strong>rds that the deceased life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes Mellitusand Hypertension when he proposed for the new policies and also revival of his lapsedpolicy. The life assured died due to Diabetic Nephropathy with Chronic Renal Failure.The Life Assured did not disclose these facts <strong>in</strong> the proposals and also <strong>in</strong> theDeclaration of Good Health submitted by him for revival of his policy. In view if thislegal position, LIC cannot be faulted for repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the claim of Smt. RoshanRamakant Naik. In the circumstances, this Forum f<strong>in</strong>ds no justifiable reason to <strong>in</strong>terferewith the decision of LIC to repudiate the claims.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-025 of 2006-2007Smt. Victor<strong>in</strong>e FernandesV/sLife Insurance Corporation of India


Award Dated : 6.11.2006Shri Floyd Fernandes had proposed for a Money Back policy from Mumbai D.O.IV, LifeInsurance Corporation of India, bear<strong>in</strong>g policy no. 905037940. The date of proposalunder the policy was 15.02.2004 and the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy was19.02.2004. Shri Fernandes expired on 14.03.2005 due to Cardio Respiratory Arrest.When the claim was preferred by Smt Victor<strong>in</strong>e Fernandes wife of LA, Life InsuranceCorporation of India rejected the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that Shri Fernandes had withheldmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance.LIC took the view that all the statements were false and stated that they held<strong>in</strong>disputable proof to show that s<strong>in</strong>ce about 2 years back before he proposed for thepolicy he had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Bronchitis and was a chronic smoker and hewas also suffer<strong>in</strong>g from COPD s<strong>in</strong>ce January,2003. These facts were not disclosed atthe time of proposal, <strong>in</strong>stead he gave false answers as stated above. It is therefore,evident that the deceased life assured had made deliberate mis-statements and withheldmaterial <strong>in</strong>formation from LIC regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g theassurance and therefore <strong>in</strong> terms of the policy <strong>co</strong>ntract and the declarations <strong>co</strong>nta<strong>in</strong>ed<strong>in</strong> the forms of proposal for Assurance, LIC repudiated the claim.As per Medical Attendant’s Certificate issued by Dr. Ashok Moses, the primary cause ofdeath was Cardio-Respiratory Arrest. The Doctor attended the deceased after heexpired. He has also mentioned that the other disease or illness preceded/<strong>co</strong>existedwith that which immediately caused his death was COPD which was first observed <strong>in</strong>January, 2003 and was treated by him. The doctor has also stated that he was hisusual medical attendant s<strong>in</strong>ce 2-3 years. Based on the <strong>in</strong>formation given <strong>in</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> FormB and the Certificate dated 9.9.05 issued by Dr. Ashok Moses, it is evident thatdeceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease andChronic Bronchitis for which he took treatment from Dr. Ashok Moses . Dr. Moses hadalso stated that the Life Assured was a chronic smoker. As per the declaration, the<strong>in</strong>sured was duty bound to disclose all the <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>co</strong>rrectly and truthfully at thetime of propos<strong>in</strong>g for assurance. In view of the legal position, the decision of L.I.C torepudiate the death claim on the ground that the deceased life assured made wrongstatements and withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g the health at the time ofeffect<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>surance cannot be faulted.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. :LI-136 of 2006-2007Smt Geeta V ShettyV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 09.11.2006Shri Vijay Vasu Shetty had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.902027528 fromLife Insurance Corporation of India, Branch 927 of Mumbai Divisional Office-I throughproposal dated 08.05.2002 for a Sum Assured of Rs.1,00,000/- under Plan and Term(75-20. Unfortunately Shri Vijay Shetty expired on 10.03.2005 due to CardioRespiratory Arrest be<strong>in</strong>g the primary cause and the se<strong>co</strong>ndary cause be<strong>in</strong>gSepticaemia with chronic bronchitis and Asthma. When Smt Geeta Shetty, wifepreferred a claim LIC repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured hadwithheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g theassurance. After perusal of all the re<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forum parties to thedispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. LIC repudiated the claim solely rely<strong>in</strong>g on the<strong>in</strong>formation given by Dr. Pradeep Pawar <strong>in</strong> <strong>Claim</strong> Form B and Certificate of


Consultation/Treatment as proof of past illnesses i.e. Bronchitis & Asthma allegedlysuffered by the life assured s<strong>in</strong>ce 25 years. It is to be noted that as per the <strong>in</strong>formationgiven by the above doctor, he had been practic<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> that area s<strong>in</strong>ce 5 years and hewas first <strong>co</strong>nsulted by the deceased on 2.2.2002. Though the doctor has mentionedthat past history was given by him as reported by the patient himself, LIC has notbrought on re<strong>co</strong>rd any additional material to prove the history of Bronchitis andAsthma, prior to the date of proposal by way of treatment particulars/ pathologicalreports/doctor’s prescription/hospitalisation re<strong>co</strong>rd for the said illnesses or even thesick leaves from the employer. When two statements are obta<strong>in</strong>ed from the samedoctor regard<strong>in</strong>g the life assured, one <strong>in</strong> favour and one aga<strong>in</strong>st, the one which isprejudicial to the <strong>in</strong>terest of the person cannot be relied upon, unless there aresupportive evidences. Hence the history of 25 years stated by Dr. Pawar cannot betaken <strong>co</strong>gnizance of.As the statutory period of two years had clearly expired when LICrepudiated the claim, Section 45 of the Insurance Act, 1938 applies <strong>in</strong> the present caseand policy cannot be called <strong>in</strong> question only on the ground of misstatement.In view of the above analysis, I f<strong>in</strong>d that the repudiation of the claim by LIC of India isnot susta<strong>in</strong>able on the basis of the documents produced before this Forum by them <strong>in</strong>support of their decision to repudiate the claim under policy no. 902027528 for nondisclosureof material facts and hence the said decision of LIC is susta<strong>in</strong>able.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. :LI-141 of 2006-2007Smt Meena S PangareV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 15.11.2006Shri Shantaram Gangaram Pangare had taken a Life Insurance policy through proposaldated 02.02.2005 for a Sum Assured of Rs.50,000/-.Shri Shantaram G Pangare expiredon 03.10.2005 due to Cardio Respiratory Arrest. When Smt Meena Pangare, wife andnom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred a claim under the above said policy to LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Mumbai Divisional Office-I repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>gthat the deceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health atthe time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. Aggrieved by this decision of LIC even afterrepresentation, Smt Meena Pangare approached this Forum seek<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention of theOmbudsman <strong>in</strong> the matter of settlement of her claim. After perusal of all the re<strong>co</strong>rdssubmitted to this Forum, parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. On scrut<strong>in</strong>y ofthe re<strong>co</strong>rds it is noted that the diagnosis arrived at the hospital was Cor Pulmonale <strong>in</strong> ak/c/o right destroyed lung with RVH with LRTI which is <strong>co</strong>rroborated by the DischargeCard of the hospital on re<strong>co</strong>rd. As per the Medical Attendants Certificate (<strong>Claim</strong> FormB) dated 9 th February, 2006 <strong>co</strong>mpleted by Dr. Rajesh M. B<strong>in</strong>yala, the cause of deathwas Cardio-respiratory arrest and the patient had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from the last illnesss<strong>in</strong>ce one year, date of first <strong>co</strong>nsultation be<strong>in</strong>g 5.1.2005. The doctor <strong>in</strong> a separatecertificate mentioned that the life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from COPD (ChronicObstructive Pulmonary Disease) s<strong>in</strong>ce one year.” It is also established from the claimform B and BI <strong>co</strong>mpleted by Dr. Rajesh M. B<strong>in</strong>yala that he was treated by him for aboveailments before he proposed for assurance. In the <strong>in</strong>stant case , the life assured didnot disclose the material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g his past illness and hospitalisation for thesame, which were especially with<strong>in</strong> his personal knowledge and it deprived LIC ofask<strong>in</strong>g lead<strong>in</strong>g questions to probe <strong>in</strong>to the matter. In view of this, L.I.C cannot befaulted for repudiat<strong>in</strong>g the death claim for deliberate misstatement and suppression of


material facts by the life assured. Hence the decision of L.I.C does not warrant any<strong>in</strong>terference from this forum.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-151 of 2006-2007Shri Kevalchand R Ja<strong>in</strong>V/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 17.11.2006Shri Sanjay Kewalchand Ja<strong>in</strong> had taken two Life Insurance policies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos.881094565 and 881094566 from Life Insurance Corporation of India through proposaldated 28.09.2002 for Sum Assured of Rs.3,00,000/- and Rs. 1,00,000 under Plan andTerm (149-25) and (105-30) (25) respectively. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policies werefrom 01.10.2002. Unfortunately Shri Sanjay K Ja<strong>in</strong> expired on 28.09.2003 due toTerm<strong>in</strong>al Cardio Respiratory Arrest be<strong>in</strong>g the primary cause and the se<strong>co</strong>ndary causebe<strong>in</strong>g Bilateral extensive Koch’s . When Shri Kevalchand Ja<strong>in</strong>, father and nom<strong>in</strong>eeunder the policy, preferred a claim under the above said policies to Life InsuranceCorporation of India, Mumbai Divisional Office-II, Life Insurance Corporation of Indiarepudiated both the claim vide letters dated 31.03.2004 stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased lifeassured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health and that the LifeAssured was admitted to Radhibai Watumull Global Hospital on 29.8.2002 i.e. beforethe date of proposal and was diagnosed to have HIV positive for which he <strong>co</strong>nsulted amedical man and had taken treatment from him. This fact was not disclosed at the timeof tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Hence based on this LIC repudiated the claim. Not satisfied by thesaid decision, Shri Kevalchand Ja<strong>in</strong> appealed to the Zonal Manager and aggrieved ShriKevalchand Ja<strong>in</strong> approached this Forum for redressal of his grievance. Afterscrut<strong>in</strong>iz<strong>in</strong>g the re<strong>co</strong>rds produced to this Forum, parties to the dispute were called forhear<strong>in</strong>g.The entire re<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been gone through. It is evidentfrom the Radhibhai Watumall Global Hospital Case Papers on re<strong>co</strong>rd that the deceasedLife Assured was admitted to that hospital on 29.08.2002 and discharged on24.09.2002 and was diagnosed HIV+ and was treated for the same. The fact that dur<strong>in</strong>ghis hospitalisation and immediately before that he had undergone various pathologicaltests and was <strong>in</strong> the hospital for 27 days <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>uously po<strong>in</strong>ts to the serious nature ofthe illness he had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g. From the above analysis, it is established beyonddoubt that the deceased life assured suppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation and mademisstatements regard<strong>in</strong>g his health status at the time of proposal and also suppressedthe material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health status at time of propos<strong>in</strong>g for assurance.Had he disclosed these facts to the Insurer, they would have probed further and calledfor relevant special reports before tak<strong>in</strong>g appropriate decision <strong>in</strong> acceptance of therisk.In the circumstances, this forum f<strong>in</strong>ds no valid reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision ofLIC of India to repudiate the claim for the sum assured under the policy.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-192 of 2006-2007Shri Kanaiya GhoshV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 23.11.2006


Smt Shantona Kanaiya Ghosh had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 881033788from Life Insurance Corporation of India through proposal dated 22.02.2002 for a SumAssured of Rs. 1,00,000 under Plan and Term (75-20). The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy was from 1.01.2002 under half-yearly mode of payment. However the said policylapsed due to non payment of premium due <strong>in</strong> July, 2003 & January,2004. The policywas revived by LIC on 16.02.2004.Smt Shantona K Ghosh expired on 10.09.2004 dueto Chronic Renal Failure and when Shri Kanaiya Ghosh, husband and nom<strong>in</strong>ee underthe policy, preferred a claim under the above said policy to Life Insurance Corporationof India, Mumbai D.O.II of Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated the claim videletter dated 26.11.2005 stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g her health <strong>in</strong> the Personal Statement. After scrut<strong>in</strong>iz<strong>in</strong>g there<strong>co</strong>rds produced to this Forum, parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. It isevident from the Certificate of Treatment issued by Dr.Vaishali R Sankholkar that thedeceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from recurrent attacks of ur<strong>in</strong>ary tract <strong>in</strong>fections<strong>in</strong>ce the last eight to n<strong>in</strong>e months prior to the date of her death and had <strong>co</strong>nsulted thedoctor <strong>in</strong> December, 2003. It is established that she was under treatment for the sameat the time of reviv<strong>in</strong>g her lapsed policy The analysis of the entire re<strong>co</strong>rds leads to the<strong>co</strong>nclusion that the <strong>in</strong>sured had experienced frequent <strong>co</strong>mplications of ur<strong>in</strong>ary tract<strong>in</strong>fection which were giv<strong>in</strong>g enough signals to <strong>co</strong>ntact medical practitioner fortreatment. Riddhi Diagnostic Centre’s receipt <strong>in</strong>dicates that she was <strong>in</strong>door patient <strong>in</strong>Ward 4 of KEM Hospital and was referred by the hospital for HCV Elisa test on 9-3-2004. As the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant has not produced the details of the first hospitalisation <strong>in</strong>KEM hospital, it is difficult to ascerta<strong>in</strong> the exact date of admission and the history ofthe illness reported to the hospital. But, the date of reference for HCV test by Ward 4of KEM Hospital was 9-3-2004 which is close to the date of revival of the policy on 13-2-2004. From the above analysis, it would be reasonable to <strong>co</strong>nclude that she hadhealth problems at the time of revival of the policy and it was known to her. All thesewere material facts, which should have been disclosed at the time of revival of thepolicy. Had she disclosed the <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation to the Insurer at the revival stage,LIC of India would have <strong>co</strong>nsidered the revival with different criteria on the basis of thespecial medical reports, which would have been called for. The <strong>in</strong>formation suppressed<strong>in</strong> this case was material s<strong>in</strong>ce the diseases <strong>co</strong>nnected with organs such as Kidney,Heart and Bra<strong>in</strong> affect the longevity of a person.In the facts and circumstances of the case, decision of LIC to treat the revival of thepolicy as null and void is susta<strong>in</strong>able. Hence this Forum has no justifiable reason to<strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-246 of 2006-2007Smt Samaradevi PatelV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.11.2006Shri Ram Lakhan R Patel had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.892632594 fromLife Insurance Corporation of India, Branch 891 of Mumbai Divisional Office-III throughproposal dated 11.12.2003 for a Sum Assured of Rs.1,00,000/-. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement ofthe policy was from 21.08.2003. Unfortunately, Shri Ram Lakhan Patel expired on28.09.2005 due to Hypotension due to chronic renal failure <strong>in</strong> case of Diabetes Mellitusand Hypertension. When Smt Samradevi Patel, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy,preferred a claim under the above said policy to Life Insurance Corporation of India,Mumbai Divisional Office-III of Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated the claim


stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g hishealth at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. Not satisfied by the said decision SmtSamradevi Patel appealed to the Zonal Manager aggrieved at their decision, SmtSamradevi Patel approached this Forum for redressal of her grievance. After perusal ofall the re<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forum parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g .Itis evident from the above case papers that the deceased Life Assured, Shri Patel, wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Hypertension s<strong>in</strong>ce three years before his death and the SonographyReport dated 27.8.2003 from Sadguru Daskishan Saibaba Mandal Charitable Polycl<strong>in</strong>icrevealed that there was stone <strong>in</strong> his left kidney. The fact that the had undergonevarious pathological tests on 23.8.03 and Ultrasonography on 27.8.2003 as is evidentfrom the history noted <strong>in</strong> the KEM hospital case papers which were not disclosed byShri Patel at the time of fill<strong>in</strong>g up his proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance. The analysis of the entirere<strong>co</strong>rds leads to the <strong>co</strong>nclusion that Shri Patel had the knowledge that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom some health problem for which he underwent sonography and some pathologicaltests. He suppressed this material <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> his proposal form and gave deliberate<strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect statements. Go<strong>in</strong>g by the primary cause of death, i.e., Hypertension withrenal calculi, both the diseases were pre-exist<strong>in</strong>g, i.e., they were present even beforethe proposal date as is evident from the KEM hospital case papers. This clearly<strong>in</strong>dicates that the deceased life assured, with malafide <strong>in</strong>tention, suppressed hismedical history thereby deny<strong>in</strong>g LIC an opportunity to take a proper underwrit<strong>in</strong>gdecision.In view of this legal position, LIC cannot be put to fault for repudiat<strong>in</strong>g theclaim on the life of Late Shri Ramlakhan Patel. In the circumstances, this Forum has nojustifiable reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC to repudiate the claim.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-150 of 2006-2007Smt Dhan Razia DeviV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 29.11.2006Shri Ram Prasad Gupta had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 192533832 fromLife Insurance Corporation of India, Branch 159 of Jaipur Divisional Office throughproposal dated 28.03.2004 for Sum Assured of Rs.51,000/. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy was 28.04.2004. Shri Ram Prasad Gupta expired on 01.06.2004 due to Chronicliver disease with Portal hypertension. When Smt Dhan Razia Devi, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>eeunder the policy, preferred a claim under the above said policy to Life InsuranceCorporation of India, S.S.S Divisional Office of Life Insurance Corporation of Indiarepudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance Not satisfied bythe said decision, Smt Dhan Razia Devi appealed to the Zonal Manager and be<strong>in</strong>gaggrieved at their decision, Smt Dhan Razia Devi approached this Forum for redressalof her grievance. After perusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called forhear<strong>in</strong>g.On an analysis of the entire re<strong>co</strong>rds, it is observed that the Life Assured hadtwo policies and LIC had settled the claim under policy no.192443156 but for the policyNo. 192533832 which is under dispute at this Forum it is found that LIC had repudiatedthe claim based on the Medical Attendant’s Certificate i.e. Form ‘B’ and the certificateof treatment issued by Dr. P.K.Sanma of Guwhati Medical College.In the claim Form B(Medical Attendant’s Certificate) dated 11.6.2005, Dr. P.K.Sanma has mentioned thePrimary cause of death as Chronic liver disease with Portal Hypertension and for thequestion how long had he been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from this disease before his death he replied“for few months exact time not noted”. He has also stated that there was swell<strong>in</strong>g of the


ody with altered behavior for few months. Regard<strong>in</strong>g any reason to suspect thedisease was caused or aggravated by his <strong>in</strong>temperate habits, the doctor has mentionedthat it ‘may be’ and there was no def<strong>in</strong>ite proof regard<strong>in</strong>g the history of al<strong>co</strong>holism. Asper the Medical Case sheet if 165 MH C/o 99 APO Hospital there is a not<strong>in</strong>g made on18.5.04 that Shri Ram Prasad was a case of Ascites for one month and an old historyof chronic al<strong>co</strong>hol <strong>in</strong>take. The proposal is dated 28.3.04 and was accepted by LIC onlyon 28.04.04 on receipt of first premium. The not<strong>in</strong>gs made <strong>in</strong> the hospital case sheeton 18.5.04 clearly proves that life assured was not <strong>in</strong> good health and was suffer<strong>in</strong>gfrom ascites before the proposal was accepted by LIC. This <strong>in</strong>formation was neitherdisclosed <strong>in</strong> his proposal form dated 28.3.2004 nor thereafter before acceptance of theproposal. He had furthermore not declared <strong>in</strong> the proposal form that he used to<strong>co</strong>nsume al<strong>co</strong>hol. Had he disclosed these material facts at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g forassurance, LIC would have called for relevant reports and taken appropriate decisionbefore accept<strong>in</strong>g the risk. This opportunity was not given to LIC.Thus rejection of death claim by LIC for the sum assured under the policy for deliberatemisstatement and withhold<strong>in</strong>g material <strong>in</strong>formation at the time of propos<strong>in</strong>g forassurance is held susta<strong>in</strong>able. Hence, this Forum f<strong>in</strong>ds no justifiable reason to<strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC of India.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-137 of 2006-2007Smt Jayshree N DhadwadV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 04.12.2006Shri Nandkumar Lumaji Dhadwad had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>gno.908841608 from Life Insurance Corporation of India, Branch 902 of MumbaiDivisional Office through proposal dated 05.01.2005 for a Sum Assured ofRs.2,00,000/-. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy was from 08.01.2005. Unfortunately,Shri Nandkumar L Dhadwad expired on 24.06.2005 due to Abdom<strong>in</strong>al Koch’s andRetroviral disease. When Smt Jayshree N Dhadwad, wife, preferred a claim under theabove said policy to Life Insurance Corporation of India, SSS Divisional Office, Mumbaiof Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceasedlife assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time ofeffect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance.Not satisfied by the said decision Smt Jayshree Dhadwadappealed to the Zonal Manager and aggrieved by their decision, Smt JayshreeDhadwad approached this Forum for redressal of her grievance. After perusal of all there<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forum parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. Theentire documents on re<strong>co</strong>rds and respective submission of the parties have been gonethrough. It is also evident from the certificate by the employer and the medicalcertificates submitted by the life assured for secur<strong>in</strong>g leave that he <strong>co</strong>nsulted doctorsand rema<strong>in</strong>ed absent on medical grounds on four occasions before he submitted theproposal. The history re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> Nair hospital as re<strong>co</strong>rded by the doctor reveals thathe was a chronic al<strong>co</strong>holic and smoker. S<strong>in</strong>ce the proposal was made under nonmedicalscheme, LIC solely relied on the <strong>in</strong>formation given by the life proposed <strong>in</strong> theproposal form and declaration dated 05.01.2005 for <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>g the proposal. He didnot disclose the above <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form which were material <strong>in</strong>steadreplied the relavant questions negatively. Had he disclosed the true and <strong>co</strong>rrect<strong>in</strong>formation to the Insurer, they would have called for medical reports and relevantquestionnaire and probed further and taken appropriate underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decisionac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.


Thus rejection of death claim by LIC of India for deliberate misstatement andwithhold<strong>in</strong>g material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g health and habits of the life assured at thetime of propos<strong>in</strong>g for assurance under the above policy is held susta<strong>in</strong>able. Hence, thisForum f<strong>in</strong>ds no justifiable reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC of India.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-036 of 2006-2007Smt Sangita Manish RuiaV/s.HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd.Award Dated : 05.12.2006Shri Manish Ruia had taken a HDFC Children’s Double Benefit Plan bear<strong>in</strong>gno.000000344373 from HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company Ltd through proposaldated 23.03.2004 for a Sum Assured of Rs.4,00,000/-Unfortunately Shri Manish Ruiaexpired on 03.01.2006 due to Cardio Respiratory Arrest, primary cause be<strong>in</strong>gGlioblastoma multi forme. When Smt Sangita M Ruia, wife and Appo<strong>in</strong>tee under thepolicy, preferred a claim under the above said policy to HDFC Standard Life InsuranceCompany Ltd, they repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured hadwithheld the <strong>in</strong>formation of the diagnosis of Abdom<strong>in</strong>al Koch’s <strong>in</strong> February, 2004 andabout the Anti Koch’s treatment he received. Not satisfied by the said decision SmtSangita M Ruia appealed to the Grievance <strong>co</strong>mmittee for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration of thedecision, however the Company reiterated their stand of repudiation. Aggrieved by thisdecision, Smt Sangita M Ruia approached this Forum seek<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>tervention of theOmbudsman <strong>in</strong> the matter of settlement of her claim.After perusal of all the re<strong>co</strong>rdssubmitted to this Forum, parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. The relevantre<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been perused and it is evident from the casepapers that the deceased Life Assured, Shri Ruia, was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Abdom<strong>in</strong>alKoch’s disease s<strong>in</strong>ce February, 2004. i.e. before the date of policy and that he wastak<strong>in</strong>g Anti koch’s treatment right from February, 2004, was not disclosed by the lifeassured <strong>in</strong> his proposal dated March 23, 2004. Although the cause of death is“Glioblastoma Multiforme, left temporal”(which means a malignant tumour <strong>in</strong> the bra<strong>in</strong>),which has no known nexus with abdom<strong>in</strong>al koch’s disease, as <strong>co</strong>ntended by theCompla<strong>in</strong>ant, yet, had Shri Ruia disclosed the <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation about hispast/present history of illness as also the treatment be<strong>in</strong>g taken by him to the Insurerat the proposal stage, HDFC Standard Life Insurance Company would have postponedthe proposal and would have re<strong>co</strong>nsidered issu<strong>in</strong>g the policy only after he was<strong>co</strong>mpletely cured of the said disease after call<strong>in</strong>g for relevant medical reports as pertheir underwrit<strong>in</strong>g norms. Smt. Sangita Ruia’s <strong>co</strong>ntention that her husband was curedof the abdom<strong>in</strong>al koch’s disease after tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for four months does not holdground as the hospital papers and discharge summary (which was issued <strong>in</strong> earlyJanuary, 2005) reveal that he was on treatment for the same s<strong>in</strong>ce ten months. Eventhe prescriptions of Dr. Roh<strong>in</strong>i Choughale submitted by the Compla<strong>in</strong>ant subsequentlyproves that the deceased life assured was on treatment for T.B. till 2.3.2005. Asregards the nexus between the cause of death and the illness suffered prior to tak<strong>in</strong>gpolicy, the same need not be established as it would be sufficient to prove themateriality of the suppressed <strong>in</strong>formation, which actually affected the assessment ofthe risk, by the Insurer. In this case from the above facts and the related documentsproduced by the Respondent it is clear that the deceased life assured was aware of theabdom<strong>in</strong>al Koch’s disease he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g and he deliberately did not disclose thefact <strong>in</strong> the proposal form which was material to assess the risk by the Insurer.


Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-030 of 2006-2007Smt Yogita Y S<strong>in</strong>gasaneV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 07.12.2006Shri Yashwant Maniram S<strong>in</strong>gasane had taken a policy from Life Insurance Corporationof India, Branch 936 of Thane Divisional Office through proposal dated 08.02.2004 fora Sum Assured of Rs.30,000/- by mak<strong>in</strong>g a s<strong>in</strong>gle premium payment of Rs.25,765. ShriYashwant Maniram S<strong>in</strong>gasane expired on 11.02.2005 due to Term<strong>in</strong>al Cardiorespiratory failure due to septicemia <strong>in</strong> a case of arterial and Venous gangrene <strong>in</strong> caseof post. op <strong>co</strong>ronary artery by pass graft with cellulites. When Smt Yogita Y S<strong>in</strong>gasane,wife preferred a claim under the above said policy, Life Insurance Corporation of Indiarepudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material<strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. Not satisfied bythe said decision Smt Yogita S<strong>in</strong>gasane approached this Forum. After perusal of all there<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forum, parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. There<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been analysed. It is apparent from the medicalre<strong>co</strong>rds that Shri Yashwant S<strong>in</strong>gasane had undergone Angiography and CABG on18.9.03 and 23.9.03 respectively and this <strong>in</strong>formation which was vital was not disclosedby Shri S<strong>in</strong>gasane at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. Had he disclosed these facts at thetime of proposal, LIC would have called for relevant special reports and takenappropriate underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision. Hence LIC’s repudiation of the claim on the groundof withhold<strong>in</strong>g material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health is legally justified.However, the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t of Smt Yogita S<strong>in</strong>gasane has to be exam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> the light of thecircular ref: Mktg/CRM/550/23 dated 13.12.2005 issued by Central Office of LIC. As perthis circular, where it is established that if there was no <strong>in</strong>tention of the deceased todeliberately misrepresent/suppress facts, an ex-gratia payment may be <strong>co</strong>nsidered onthe basis of merit of the case, maximum to the extent of 90% of the s<strong>in</strong>gle premium. Itis to be noted that after the claim was repudiated by the Divisional Office the claimant,Smt Yogita S<strong>in</strong>gasane had represented her case to the Zonal <strong>Claim</strong>s ReviewCommittee and it appears that the Zonal <strong>Claim</strong>s Review <strong>co</strong>mmittee <strong>in</strong> April, 2006before uphold<strong>in</strong>g the decision did not take <strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration the said circular.In the<strong>in</strong>stant case, the sum assured under the policy was Rs. 30,000 and the life assuredhad paid premium of Rs. 25,765. On the face of it, it appears that the life assured tookthe policy for <strong>in</strong>vestment purpose rather than risk <strong>co</strong>ver and as such there is no reasonto presume that he deliberately misrepresented or suppressed the facts <strong>in</strong>tentionally.The deceased did not propose for high risk policy or high Sum Assured look<strong>in</strong>g to hishealth <strong>co</strong>nditions. By pass surgery scars are apparently visible on the chest and it wasnot po<strong>in</strong>ted out <strong>in</strong> the medical report and Agents report. Look<strong>in</strong>g to these facts, denialof Ex-gratia is not justified.The claim of Smt Yogita Y S<strong>in</strong>gasane under policy no.923046312 on the life of late ShriYashwant Maniram S<strong>in</strong>gasane is not tenable. However, <strong>in</strong> view of delay <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nsider<strong>in</strong>gex-gratia payment, LIC is directed to pay an ex-gratia payment of 95% of the s<strong>in</strong>glepremium <strong>co</strong>llected by them.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-157 of 2006-2007Smt Rupali Shivaji PolV/s.


Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 11.12.2006Shri Shivaji Vishnu Pol had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no. 907499727 fromLife Insurance Corporation of India, Branch 927 through proposal dated 30.07.2003 forSum Assured of Rs.75,000/ under Plan and Term (14-15). The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy was 20.08.2003. Shri Shivaji V Pol expired on 29.12.2004. When Smt Rupali SPol wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred a claim under the above said policy toLife Insurance Corporation of India, S.S.S Divisional Office of LIC repudiated the claimstat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g hishealth at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance and <strong>in</strong> the proposal form dated 30.7.2003They said they had <strong>in</strong>disputable proof to show that the Life Assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromJuvenile diabetes s<strong>in</strong>ce age 12-13 years and was on <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong>. He was also a case ofchronic pancreatitis. These facts were not disclosed at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy.Hence based on this LIC repudiated the claim. Not satisfied by the said decision, SmtRupali S Pol approached this Forum for redressal of her grievance. After perusal of there<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. The relevant re<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>gto the case have been perused.It is evident from the history re<strong>co</strong>rded <strong>in</strong> the casepapers of KEM hospital and Jaslok hospital that Shri Shivaji Pol was javel<strong>in</strong> diabetics<strong>in</strong>ce age 12/13 years.It can be established that the above facts were not disclosed <strong>in</strong>his proposal dated 30 th July, 2003. The analysis of the re<strong>co</strong>rds leads to the <strong>co</strong>nclusionthat the deceased life assured had fraudulently suppressed material <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> hisproposal form; <strong>in</strong>stead, he gave deliberate <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>rrect statements. S<strong>in</strong>ce he was tak<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> for diabetes, he was very much aware of it. The cause of death, viz.,“Carc<strong>in</strong>oma, Head of Pancreas”, has a direct nexus with the suppressed material<strong>in</strong>formation. “Chronic Pancreatitis may lead to pancreatic failure caus<strong>in</strong>g malabsorptionand diabetes mellitus. The pancreas often be<strong>co</strong>mes calcified produc<strong>in</strong>g visibleshadow<strong>in</strong>g on X rays”. The above is extracted from the Oxford’s Concise MedicalDictionary, Indian Edition. Had Shri Pol disclosed the <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation about hispast/present history of illness as also the treatment be<strong>in</strong>g taken by him, to the Insurerat the proposal stage, the Life Insurance Corporation of India would have called forvarious special reports before underwrit<strong>in</strong>g the proposal and taken appropriate decision<strong>in</strong> acceptance of the proposal.In the circumstances, this Forum has no justifiable reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decisionof LIC of India to repudiate the claim on the ground of non-disclosure of material<strong>in</strong>formation.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-232 of 2006-2007Smt JayalaxmiV/s.Tata AIG Life Insurance Company Ltd.Award Dated : 28.12.2006Shri Alva Ramayya Santha had taken a Term Assurance Policy for 20 years with returnof premium plan under policy No.C001840670 from Tata AIG Life Insurance Companylimited for a Sum Assured of Rs. 2,00,000/-. The policy also <strong>co</strong>vered an additionalAccidental death benefit of Rs. 2,00,000/-, The date of proposal for <strong>in</strong>surance was26.10.2005. Shri Alva Ramayya Santha unfortunately expired on 18.1.2006 due toTerm<strong>in</strong>al Cardiac Arrest <strong>in</strong> a case of Orbital Mu<strong>co</strong>r-my<strong>co</strong>sis with Diabetes Mellitus withstroke. When Smt Jayalaxmi preferred a claim under the said policy, the Companyrepudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that Shri Ramayya Santha Alva was on <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> therapy for


Diabetes Mellitus s<strong>in</strong>ce 20 years and this was not disclosed at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g thepolicy. Not satisfied with the decision of the Company Smt Jayalaxmi approached theOffice of the Insurance Ombudsman. After perusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the disputewere called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. It is evident from the history re<strong>co</strong>rded by the doctor at the timeof admission to KEM Hospital that the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromdiabetes for a long time and was on Insul<strong>in</strong>. The case papers of Holy Family Hospitalalso reveals that he was a known case of IHD, DM, HTN, ARF and the diagnosisarrived at Holy Spirit Hospital was un<strong>co</strong>ntrolled diabetes mellitus and acute renalfailure and was advised dialysis urgently. The analysis of the medical re<strong>co</strong>rds leads tothe <strong>co</strong>nclusion that the Diabetes Mellitus which the deceased life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>gmust have <strong>co</strong>ntributed for worsen<strong>in</strong>g of the <strong>co</strong>ndition of the life assured and it was <strong>in</strong>existence before mak<strong>in</strong>g the application for <strong>in</strong>surance. The duration of D.M. can bedebated as other than hospital re<strong>co</strong>rd no evidence was produced but certa<strong>in</strong>ly thepresent stage can’t develop <strong>in</strong> two months, the history certa<strong>in</strong>ly goes back prior to thisperiod and s<strong>in</strong>ce he was tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>sul<strong>in</strong> for D.M. so it was also known to him. As suchthe <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>t that the deceased was not suffer<strong>in</strong>g from DiabetesMellitus is not susta<strong>in</strong>able.In the circumstances, this forum f<strong>in</strong>ds no valid reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision ofTATA AIG Life Insurance Co. to repudiate the claim for the sum assured under thepolicy.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-171 of 2006-2007Smt Jayamala RaiV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 31.01.2007Shri Rakesh Raman Rai had proposed for three Life Insurance policies under JeevanMitra Triple <strong>co</strong>ver for terms 16,19,21 respectively from Life Insurance Corporation ofIndia, Branch 934 of Thane Divisional Office through proposals dated 11.03.2005 forSum Assured of Rs.2,00,000/- each. Unfortunately, Shri Rakesh Raman Rai was shoton 10.5.2005 at around 11.30 p.m. and died at midnight. When Smt Jayamala Rai , wifeand nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy preferred a claim to Life Insurance Corporation of India,Kalyan Branch Office of Thane D.O. sent cheques for Rs. 2,00,000 each under eachpolicy stat<strong>in</strong>g that LIC decided to settle the claim on ex-gratia basis as the <strong>co</strong>ntractwas un<strong>co</strong>ncluded. Not satisfied with this decision, she represented to the Zonal Officeand not receiv<strong>in</strong>g any favourable response from them approached this Forum forredressal of her grievance. After perusal of all the re<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forumparties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g Both documentary and oral evidencesadduced at this Forum have been exam<strong>in</strong>ed.The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant submitted <strong>co</strong>pies of theFPR dated 11.5.05 and LIC has also submitted <strong>co</strong>py of First Premium adjustment sheetdated 11.5.05 and proposal/Review Rat<strong>in</strong>g Sheet of the proposals. The po<strong>in</strong>t to beexam<strong>in</strong>ed <strong>in</strong> this case is whether there was a <strong>co</strong>ncluded <strong>co</strong>ntract before the death ofthe Life Assured. In this case, the proposer had submitted all the requirements<strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g deposit towards first premium. He had disclosed all the previous policyparticulars <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g the lapsed policies. The proposer had <strong>in</strong>formed by his letter dated31 st March/10 th April, 2005 that he was not <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> reviv<strong>in</strong>g 3 of his lapsedpolicies. As revival of the lapsed policies was a pre-<strong>co</strong>ndition for acceptance of thefresh proposals the Insurer decided to drop the proposals and the decision of LIC was<strong>co</strong>nveyed to the Proposer. This amounts to a <strong>co</strong>unter proposal by LIC. Though LIC


subsequently accepted the proposals, there is no letter from the Proposer on re<strong>co</strong>rd toshow that he had accepted the <strong>co</strong>unter proposal of LIC. . The general rule is that the<strong>co</strong>ntract of <strong>in</strong>surance will be <strong>co</strong>ncluded only when the party to whom an offer has beenmade accepts it un<strong>co</strong>nditionally and <strong>co</strong>mmunicates to the person mak<strong>in</strong>g the offer.Even <strong>in</strong> cases where first premium has been sent with the proposal and the <strong>in</strong>sureraccepts the proposal without any modification, assumption of the risk be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dicatedby a separate receipt issued for the first premium. But any acceptance is alwayssubject to the <strong>co</strong>ndition that any adverse event <strong>co</strong>nnected with the risk has occurredbetween the date of proposal and date of acceptance, the assurance is <strong>in</strong>valid unless<strong>in</strong>timation of such event is given to the <strong>in</strong>surer and acceptance is reapproved. Theacceptance to be <strong>co</strong>mplete must be <strong>co</strong>mmunicated to the proposer, either directly or bysome def<strong>in</strong>ite act, such as plac<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>co</strong>ntract <strong>in</strong> the mail. Mere delay <strong>in</strong> giv<strong>in</strong>g ananswer cannot be <strong>co</strong>nstrued as an acceptance, as , prima facie, acceptance must be<strong>co</strong>mmunicated to the proposer.It is very clear that the amount paid and kept <strong>in</strong> deposit towards first premium was<strong>co</strong>nverted as Premium which is evident from the <strong>co</strong>py of the premium adjustment sheeton re<strong>co</strong>rd. The First Premium Receipt, <strong>in</strong> respect of the policies under dispute wereissued after the death of the life assured on 11.5.2005. The delay <strong>in</strong> <strong>co</strong>nclud<strong>in</strong>g the<strong>co</strong>ntract <strong>co</strong>uld be attributed to unwill<strong>in</strong>gness of the proposer to revive all the lapsedpolicies. The proposals were dropped by LIC and perhaps decided to accept the samelater on as per the oral request of the proposer. The premium adjustment was done and<strong>co</strong>nsequently First Premium Receipt was pr<strong>in</strong>ted and issued after the death of theproposer as the <strong>in</strong>timation of death had not reached the Insurer. S<strong>in</strong>ce the acceptanceof the <strong>co</strong>ntract was not <strong>co</strong>mmunicated to the proposer before his death, there was no<strong>co</strong>ncluded <strong>co</strong>ntract. However, LIC has paid claim of Rs. 2 lacs each on ex-gratia basisbased on the merit of the case which seems reasonable. In view of this, there is noreason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decision of LIC.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-184 of 2005-2006Shri Gov<strong>in</strong>drao Jhat<strong>in</strong>grao GaikwadV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 02.01.2007Shri Dipak Kumar Nivrattirao Sonkamble had taken a Life Insurance policy from UdgirBranch Office of Life Insurance Corporation of India, Aurangabad Divisional Office,under Life Insurance Policy No.982045427 under Plan and Term 75-20 ( Money BackPolicy with profits + Accident Benefit) for sum Assured of Rs.50,000/-.The date ofproposal and the <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy was 15.02.2001. The said policy lapseddue to non payment of premium from February,2003 and the policy was revived on03.03.2004 based on the Personal Statement regard<strong>in</strong>g health given by ShriDipakkumar Nivrattirao Sonkamble. Shri Dipakkumar Nivrattirao Sonkambleunfortunately expired on 9 th September, 2004, due to Hypertension c Heart disease.When Smt Vijaymali, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred a claim to LifeInsurance Corporation of India, LIC of India, Aurangabad D.O. repudiated the liabilitystat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g hishealth at the time of revival, and hence, <strong>in</strong> terms of the policy <strong>co</strong>ntract and declaration<strong>in</strong> the proposal form and personal statement, they were not liable for any paymentunder the policy. In the meanwhile Smt Vijaymali who was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer andwas not able to move from her bed gave authority to her father, Shri Gov<strong>in</strong>drao


Jhat<strong>in</strong>grao Gaikwad to pursue the case but unfortunately she also expired on31.12.2004. Shri Gov<strong>in</strong>drao Jhat<strong>in</strong>grao Gaikwad made a representation and aggrievedby their decision, Shri Gov<strong>in</strong>drao Jhat<strong>in</strong>grao Gaikwad approached this Forum forjustice. After perusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. Theentire re<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been scrut<strong>in</strong>ised. The primary cause ofdeath was Hypertension with Heart Disease and the life assured had no other disease.He has also mentioned that the patient died at home due to heart attack, and he hadnot attended to him earlier and was not treated <strong>in</strong> any hospital. A bare perusal of themedical certificates would reveal that the leave was obta<strong>in</strong>ed on ac<strong>co</strong>unt of someailment like enteric fever, <strong>co</strong>lic pa<strong>in</strong> with severe dehydration/anaemia. There was nohospitalisation nor such ailment was the cause of his death. He died at home due tohypertension with heart disease. Obviously the cause of death had no nexus with thecasual illnesses on the basis of which he secured the leave from the employer. It willnot be out of place to mention that <strong>in</strong> Government employment/public sector,employees obta<strong>in</strong> medical certificate many a times falsely, only to secure leave. In thiscase the DLA was work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> Government Milk Scheme, Parbani and his wife wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from cancer. Under the circumstances, the suppression of the <strong>in</strong>stant casewas wholly <strong>in</strong><strong>co</strong>nsequential hav<strong>in</strong>g no bear<strong>in</strong>g on the ultimate cause of death of the<strong>in</strong>sured. The death was sudden due to heart attack at home. LIC repudiated the claimon the basis of the medical certificates submitted by the life assured to his employerfor secur<strong>in</strong>g leave. In the claim form ‘B’ he has stated that no other disease precededor <strong>co</strong>-existed with that which immediately caused death. The medical certificates onwhich LIC relied on to repudiate the claim are not supported by <strong>co</strong>pies of theprescriptions, chemists bills etc. perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the treatment taken by the Life Assured.In view of the above analysis, Life Insurance Corporation of India is hereby directed tosettle the claim under policy No. 982045427 on the life of late Shri Dipak KumarNivrattirao Sonkamble and pay the claim amount as per the terms of the policy<strong>co</strong>nditions to the legal heir of the life assured. The case is disposed of ac<strong>co</strong>rd<strong>in</strong>gly.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-178 of 2006-2007Smt Bebi Namdeo KalbandeV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 11.01.2007Shri Namdev Sonaji Kalbande had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g for a SumAssured of Rs.1,00,000/- under Plan and Term (75-20)– a Money Back Policy withProfits and DAB. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of the policy was from 28.02.2005. Unfortunately,Shri Namdev Sonaji Kalbande expired on 25.06.2005 due to CGN/HTN/CRF/ESRD withAnaemia. When Smt Bebi N Kalbande, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policy, preferred aclaim Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that thedeceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at thetime of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. Not satisfied by the said decision, Smt Bebi NamdevKalbande approached this Forum. After perusal of all the re<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to thisForum parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. The re<strong>co</strong>rds perta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to thecase have been exam<strong>in</strong>ed. As per the Certificate of Hospital Treatment dated 8.9.2005issued by Asst. Professor of Nephrology, S.S.N & P.G.L., Nagpur, Shri NamdeoKalbande was admitted to the hospital on 12.5.2005 (Indoor admission no. 2553) with<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ts of nausea, loss of appetite, oliguria – 3 months as reported by the patienthimself. The diagnosis arrived at the hospital was CGN/HTN/CRF/ESRD/Anaemia. Inthe Medical Attendant’s Certificate issued by the same doctor, it has been mentioned


that the patient did not die <strong>in</strong> that hospital. On careful scrut<strong>in</strong>y of this certificate it isobserved that question no. 5(e) was replied as “7.3.2005 four months” and questionno.7 as “ 7.3.2005.” and the handwrit<strong>in</strong>g clearly <strong>in</strong>dicates that this <strong>in</strong>formation waswritten subsequently and is not of one and the same person.LIC repudiated the claimon the ground that the life assured had been suffer<strong>in</strong>g from CRF, HTN, ESRD andAnaemia before the date of proposal which were not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form. Itis observed from the medical papers on re<strong>co</strong>rd that the life assured <strong>co</strong>nsulted medicalman with<strong>in</strong> a month from the <strong>in</strong>ception of the policy and was diagnosed to have ChronicRenal Failure. He was admitted to Medical Post Graduate Institute, Super SpecialityHospital, Nagpur just after two months from the date of proposal with Chronic RenalFailure and End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) among other <strong>co</strong>mplications which clearlypo<strong>in</strong>ts to the fact that the <strong>in</strong>vasive progress of the disease <strong>co</strong>uld not have developedwith<strong>in</strong> a month from the date of proposal. However, LIC has not discharged the burdenof proof adequately by provid<strong>in</strong>g any proof of treatment before the date of proposal orproved that the life assured had knowledge of the illness, <strong>in</strong>stead they produced theforged hospital re<strong>co</strong>rds with a view to prove that the life assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from theillness and was tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment prior to the date of proposal. But the Insured was afarmer from a rural area without an easy access to the medical facilities and perhapshe had ignored all the symptoms of the illness <strong>in</strong> a casual approach and hence notdisclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposal form.Consider<strong>in</strong>g the totality of the case, I am <strong>in</strong>cl<strong>in</strong>ed to grant an ex-gratia payment of 50%of the Sum Assured under the policy by <strong>in</strong>vok<strong>in</strong>g power under Rule 18 of the RPGRules, 1998.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. :LI-187 of 2006-2007Smt Pratidnya Prabhakar GoregaonkarV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 25.01.2007Shri Prabhakar Ramchandra Goregaonkar had taken a policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.923071389from Life Insurance Corporation of India, of Thane Divisional Office through proposaldated 30.01.2004 for a Sum Assured of Rs.30,000/- under Table and Term (91-15)-New Janaraksha Plan with Profits and Accident Benefit. The <strong>co</strong>mmencement of thepolicy was from 25.01.2004. Unfortunately, Shri Prabhakar R Goregaonkar expired on14.04.2005 due to Cirrhosis of liver with Ascites and encephalopathy. When SmtPratidnya P Goregaonkar, wife of Late Shri Prabhakar R Goregaonkar preferred a claimunder the above said policy to Life Insurance Corporation of India, Thane DivisionalOffice of Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated the claim stat<strong>in</strong>g that thedeceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formation regard<strong>in</strong>g his health at thetime of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance Not satisfied by the said decision Smt Pratidnya PGoregaonkar appealed to the Zonal Manager and aggrieved by their decision, SmtPratidnya Prabhakar Goregaonkar approached this Forum for redressal of hergrievance. The analysis of the entire re<strong>co</strong>rds leads to the <strong>co</strong>nclusion that the <strong>in</strong>suredhad an attack of Chronic Hepatitis with cirrhosis of liver disease with ascites andencephalopathy. The word Ascites means the accumulation of fluid <strong>in</strong> the peritonealcavity, caus<strong>in</strong>g abdom<strong>in</strong>al swell<strong>in</strong>g. Causes <strong>in</strong>clude <strong>in</strong>fections such as tuberculosis,heart failure, portal hypertension, cirrhosis and various cancers (particularly of theovary and the liver) and Chronic hepatitis <strong>co</strong>nt<strong>in</strong>ues for months or years, eventuallylead<strong>in</strong>g to cirrhosis. It may be caused by persistent <strong>in</strong>fection with a hepatitis virus(usually hepatitis B, C or D) which may respond to treatment.Tak<strong>in</strong>g all the certificates


<strong>in</strong>to <strong>co</strong>nsideration, it would be reasonable to <strong>co</strong>nclude that Shri Goregaonkar had somehealth problems at the time of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy. S<strong>in</strong>ce the death has occurred with<strong>in</strong>two years LIC has repudiated the claim based on the certificate issued by the MedicalPractitioner. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has also not produced any evidence to prove it otherwiseexcept a <strong>co</strong>rrection <strong>in</strong> the period from 3 years to 3 months <strong>in</strong> the doctor’s certificate.Such <strong>co</strong>rrections are generally issued on the request of the party after repudiation ofthe claim and cannot be taken as an evidence . The death had occurred with<strong>in</strong> 1 yearand 3 months of tak<strong>in</strong>g the policy and the duration of disease as per Doctor’scertificate goes beyond this period. Under the circumstances, the decision of theInsurer seems to be justified.The life assured was a farmer by occupation and perhaps <strong>in</strong> the absence of goodmedical facilities <strong>in</strong> remote villages he might not have taken the ailment moreseriously. Moreover, the policy was only for Sum Assured of Rs. 30,000 and underJana Raksha Plan for the benefit of his m<strong>in</strong>or son. Consider<strong>in</strong>g the totality of the caseand look<strong>in</strong>g to the socio e<strong>co</strong>nomic <strong>co</strong>ndition of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, an ex-gratia paymentof 50% of the Sum Assured under the policy is granted.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-164 of 2006-2007Smt Vishalakshi K ShettyV/s.Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company LimitedAward Dated : 31.01.2007Shri Krishna D Shetty had taken a Product Unit L<strong>in</strong>ked policy from Bajaj Allianz LifeInsurance Company Limited under policy no. 0013812998 for Sum Assured ofRs.9,09,160/-. The proposal date was 10.12.2005 whereas the date of <strong>co</strong>mmencementof the policy was 28.12.2005. Unfortunately Shri Krishna D Shetty expired on19.04.2006 at home due to Cardio Respiratory Failure. When the nom<strong>in</strong>ee,<strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant, Smt Vishalakshi Shetty approached the Bajaj Allianz with all thedocuments, Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company rejected the claim on the ground thatthe life assured had history of IHD s<strong>in</strong>ce 4 years with Hypertension, Diabetes Mellitusand hyperlipidemia and was on oral treatment which was not disclosed <strong>in</strong> the proposalform and diabetic questionnaire. Aggrieved by the said decision of the Company, Smt.Vishalakshi Shetty approached the Office of the Insurance Ombudsman. The re<strong>co</strong>rds ofthe case were perused and parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. Thedocuments submitted by the parties and oral statements made at the hear<strong>in</strong>g havebeen exam<strong>in</strong>ed. It is noted that the Insurer had taken medical exam<strong>in</strong>ation report withvarious pathological reports as per their underwrit<strong>in</strong>g norms and perhaps based on theclue that the proposer had diabetes, called for PPBS and Diabetes QuestionnaireForm. In the Diabetes Questionnaire Form, the life assured had not disclosed that hewas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes and tak<strong>in</strong>g treatment for the same, but on the <strong>co</strong>ntraryreplied negatively. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant admitted that Dr. Asmita Shah was the familydoctor of the deceased and her husband used to <strong>co</strong>nsult Dr. Asmita Shah for anyailment. Dr. Asmita Shah has clearly mentioned <strong>in</strong> her certificate that the deceasedwas suffer<strong>in</strong>g from diabetes for 4-5 years and Hypertension for 3-4 years and thenature of treatment was “Oral hypoglycemia and anti hypertensive”. As regards IHDallegedly suffered by the life assured, Dr. Shah has mentioned that he had chest pa<strong>in</strong>on exertion about 15-20 days prior to death and for which he had undergone varioustests like ECG, Blood sugar, lipid profile etc. It is possible that the symptoms of IHDwere observed 15-20 days before his death. The <strong>co</strong>ntention of the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant that


tests done on 3.4.2006 were normal and he was <strong>in</strong> good health at that time is nottenable <strong>in</strong> the absence of the referr<strong>in</strong>g doctor’s re<strong>co</strong>mmendations and the f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>gs.It is clear from the <strong>in</strong>formation given by Dr.Asmita N Shah and also the <strong>in</strong>formationgiven by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant herself <strong>in</strong> the statements mentioned above, that the deceasedlife assured was suffer<strong>in</strong>g from Diabetes and Hypertension when he proposed forassurance. The <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant <strong>in</strong> her oral deposition also admitted that her husband hadbeen tak<strong>in</strong>g ½ tablet daily for diabetes, on the advice of Dr. Asmita Shah. The lifeassured did not disclose this material <strong>in</strong>formation <strong>in</strong> the proposal form and before theMedical Exam<strong>in</strong>er of the Insurer or <strong>in</strong> the Diabetes questionnaire Form. Had hedisclosed the <strong>co</strong>rrect status of his health at the time of proposal, Insurer would haveprobed further and taken appropriate underwrit<strong>in</strong>g decision.Thus the repudiation of death claim by Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company on theground of deliberate misstatement and suppression of material facts regard<strong>in</strong>g healthof the life assured at the time of proposal is held susta<strong>in</strong>able.Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-033 of 2006-2007Smt Ranjana Anilrao DhandoleV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.02.2007Shri Anil Daultrao Dhandole had taken a Life Insurance policy bear<strong>in</strong>g no.820882530from Life Insurance Corporation of India, Yavatmal Branch 991 of Amravati DivisionalOffice through proposal dated 26.08.2003.Unfortunately Shri Anil Daultrao Dhandoleexpired on 03.04.2005. The primary cause of death was Ca Penis (operated) and these<strong>co</strong>ndary cause was se<strong>co</strong>ndaries <strong>in</strong> pleural and lungs, pleural effusion, Septicaemia,multi organ failure. When Smt Ranjana Anilrao Dhandole, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under thepolicy, preferred a claim under the above said policy to Life Insurance Corporation ofIndia, Amravati Divisional Office of Life Insurance Corporation of India repudiated theclaim stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld material <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance After perusal of all there<strong>co</strong>rds submitted to this Forum parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g. It isevident from the case papers dated 27.9.2004 of Dr. Ravi Deshmukh that the deceasedlife assured had health problems viz penile growth before he proposed for the<strong>in</strong>surance under the above policy for which he had undergone pathological test <strong>in</strong> 6/03as noted by the doctor. Though the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant has denied the history of cancer, sheadmitted that the life assured was operated for growth <strong>in</strong> penis <strong>in</strong> March, 2003 atKawalkar hospital and aga<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong> October, 2004. The fact that he was suffer<strong>in</strong>g fromgrowth <strong>in</strong> penis was further <strong>co</strong>nfirmed from the histopathology report dated 2.6.2003submitted by the <strong>co</strong>mpla<strong>in</strong>ant herself, which ultimately turned out to be cancer lead<strong>in</strong>gto the death of the Life Assured. The analysis of the entire re<strong>co</strong>rds leads to the<strong>co</strong>nclusion that the Insured had experienced frequent <strong>co</strong>mplications for which he had<strong>co</strong>nsulted medical man and undergone pathological tests and surgery before apply<strong>in</strong>gfor assurance which were not disclosed. In the above case there was clear suppressionof material fact by the deceased life assured and hence LIC’s decision to repudiate theclaim cannot be faulted.In the circumstances, this Forum has no justifiable reason to <strong>in</strong>terfere with the decisionof LIC to repudiate the claim.


Mumbai Ombudsman CentreCase No. : LI-013 of 2006-2007Smt Yogita Pradip PetkuleV/s.Life Insurance Corporation of IndiaAward Dated : 28.02.2007Shri Pradip Shankarrao Petkule had taken two Life Insurance policies bear<strong>in</strong>g nos972954288- Jeevan Surabhi Money Back Policy with Profits and 973087363 -JeevanMitra Triple Cover Endowment Plan with Profits and Accident Benefit from LifeInsurance Corporation of India, Branch Ballarpur of Nagpur Divisional Office for Rs.1,00,000 and 20,000 respectively. Unfortunately, Shri Pradip S Petkule expired on09.03.2004 due to Cardio Respiratory Arrest due to Septicemia shock with Multi OrganFailure. When Smt Yogita Petkule, wife and nom<strong>in</strong>ee under the policies preferred aclaim to Life Insurance Corporation of India, LIC of India, Nagpur D.O. repudiated theliability stat<strong>in</strong>g that the deceased life assured had withheld <strong>co</strong>rrect <strong>in</strong>formationregard<strong>in</strong>g his health at the time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the assurance. Not satisfied with thisdecision, the claimant, Smt Yogita P Petkule made a representation to the ZonalManager of Western Zone of LIC of India for re<strong>co</strong>nsideration of the decision and be<strong>in</strong>gaggrieved at thier decision, Smt Yogita Pradip Petkule approached this Forum. Afterperusal of the re<strong>co</strong>rds parties to the dispute were called for hear<strong>in</strong>g .The entire re<strong>co</strong>rdsperta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g to the case have been exam<strong>in</strong>ed.LIC has not produced any evidence to show that the deceased life assured wassuffer<strong>in</strong>g from Acid Peptic disease with jaundice before he proposed for assuranceunder the above mentioned policies except a medical certificate dated nil issued by Dr.P.S.Khekade for the purpose of secur<strong>in</strong>g medical leave from 28.11.2000 to 5.12.2000.The only evidence on which LIC relied on was the leave application and medicalcertificate submitted <strong>in</strong> support of the same <strong>in</strong> December, 2000 which was before theacceptance of the risk under both the policies. The doctor who had issued thiscertificate <strong>in</strong> the Special Query Form has mentioned that he was <strong>co</strong>nsulted 1 ½ yearsback but he treated him for APD s<strong>in</strong>ce 6 months only. Thus, LIC has failed to provewith <strong>co</strong>nclusive evidence that the life assured had made deliberate misstatements andwithheld material <strong>in</strong>formation at time of effect<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>surance. Normally the employerallow the employee to jo<strong>in</strong> the duty back only when the doctor issues a fitnesscertificate. Though <strong>in</strong> this case such certificate was not produced but it is presumedthat only on fitness the employee was allowed to jo<strong>in</strong> duties. The cause of deathmentioned <strong>in</strong> the death certificate issued by the hospital was septicemic shock withmultiorgan failure <strong>in</strong> case of left sided pyopneuthorax whereas <strong>in</strong> the medicalcertificate issued by Dr. Khekade, he had treated him for APD. There is no close nexusbetween the cause of death and the disease mentioned <strong>in</strong> the medical certificate. Therepudiation of the claim by LIC of India is on the basis of medical certificate issued bythe Doctor for sick leave availed by the Life Assured for a short period i.e. from28.11.2000 to 5.12.2000 which is not supported by any hospitalization re<strong>co</strong>rds orMedical treatment of the disease. Under the circumstances the said decision of LIC isnot susta<strong>in</strong>able.

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