4" Submersible Pumps

4" Submersible 

Pumps 

Installation and Operation 

Instructions 

Owner’s Information 

Pump Model Number: 

Pump Serial Number: 

Motor Model Number: 

Motor Serial Number: 

Dealer: 

Dealer Telephone: 

Purchase Date: 

Installation Date: 

IM096R00 www.goulds.com 

Table of Contents 

SUBJECT PAGE 

Installation Quick Steps .................2 

1.0 Typical Installations ................4 

2.0 Piping .....................................5 

3.0 Wire Sizing, Splicing and 

Power Supply .............................6 

4.0 Wiring the Controls and 

Switch .......................................7 

5.0 Starting the Pump ...................9 

6.0 Paperwork and IOM ...............9 

Single Phase – 60 Hz Motor 

Specifications .......................... 10 

Three Phase – 60 Hz Motor 

Specifications .......................... 11 

Technical Data............................ 12 

Troubleshooting ......................... 13 

Wiring Diagrams ........................ 14 

Accessories ................................. 16 

Three Phase Power Unbalance ..... 17 

Limited Warranty ....................... 48

INSTALLATION 

INSTALLATION 

QUICK QUICK STEPS! STEPS! 

1The well should be clean and 

disinfected before the 

pump is installed. You should 

always develop the well before 

pump installation. 

2Write the pump model 

number, pump serial number, 

and motor serial number in 

the space provided in this 

Instruction Manual (IOM). 

Leave the completed IOM 

attached to the tank or control 

box in a dry area or give it to the 

owner. We suggest you attach 

your business card to promote 

referral business. 

3 

Inspect all components for 

shipping damage and insure 

that you have all the 

components that are required: 

Pump with Motor, Motor 

Control Box (1∅ / 3-wire) or 

Starter w/Overloads (3∅), 

Hydro-Pro Tank, Pressure 

Switch, Copper Wire, Pressure 

Relief Valve (if required), 

Torque Arrestor (if required), 

Pipe, and Fittings. See 1.0 

4Verify that motor voltage and 

power supply voltage match. 

See 4.2 

NOTE: Do not power the unit or 

run the pump until all 

electrical and plumbing 

connections are completed and 

the pump is filled with water. 

Under no circumstance should 

the pump be run dry to test it. 

2 

Doing so will void the warranty 

and damage the impellers! We 

suggest you check the rotation on 

a three phase motor before 

assembling it to the water end 

(pump). All 4" motors should 

rotate counterclockwise when 

viewed from the shaft end. See 

4.3 C and 4.4 

5Select a well-ventilated, 

shaded location in which to 

vertically mount the motor 

control box. See 4.1 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

6Connect the pump motor 

leads (wires) to the drop 

cable using a heat shrink kit 

or waterproof electrical tape. 

Match the drop cable wire colors 

to the pump motor leads or 

identify the leads to insure 

correct connections at the threewire 

motor control box where 

used. See 3.1 A&B and 4.3 

7If using unthreaded discharge 

pipe install a stainless steel 

adapter fitting into the pump 

discharge head. Consult your 

pump supplier for other available 

adapter materials. Connect the 

discharge pipe to the pump. Do 

not use galvanized connections 

on stainless steel discharge heads 

as galvanic corrosion may occur. 

See 2.4 

8You can now lower the pump 

into the well. Set the pump at 

least 10' off the bottom. 

Protect the wires from chafing on 

the well casing. Never lower the 

pump by the wires. See 2.5

CAUTION 

Hazardous 

Pressure 

9Connect the discharge pipe 

to the pressure tank and the 

house plumbing. Install the 

pressure switch at the tank cross 

tee. See 2.2 

CAUTION 

Hazardous 

Pressure 

what system 

pressure you want to 

10Decide 

use. Adjust the pressure 

switch to the desired range. 

Typically a 20 pound differential 

is used, eg.: 30-50 or 40-60 psi. 

Furnas switches have adjustment 

instructions on the inside of the 

cover. 

CAUTION 

Hazardous 

Pressure 

the pressure tank 

pre-charge 2 psi lower 

11Set 

than the pump cut-in 

pressure. Check tank pre-charge 

only when tank is completely 

empty. See 2.3 

CAUTION 

Hazardous 

Pressure 

12 

Install a pressure relief 

valve in any system 

capable of over 100 psi 

or 230' TDH. Install and set per 

relief valve manufacturers 

instructions. See 2.2 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

13 

Connect the motor leads 

to the control box 

(3-wire), pressure 

switch (2-wire), or starter on 

3 phase systems. See 4.3 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

14 

Connect the leads 

between the control 

box or starter and the 

pressure switch. See 4.3 

all piping 

connections before 

15Check 

starting pump. 

See 2.0 and 5.0 

CAUTION 

Hazardous 

Pressure 

flow between 

pump and tank if well 

16Restrict 

has a high static level or 

there is a long discharge pipe 

between well and tank. A 

partially closed ball or globe 

valve works well for throttling. 

See 5.1 

a faucet in the 

discharge piping. This 

17Open 

will allow air to escape 

the system and water to flow 

without filling the tank with 

dirty water. See 5.3 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

breaker ON to 

power system. Pump 

18Turn 

should run. Allow water 

to flow until well clears. You can 

then close the faucet and allow 

the tank to fill and pressure to 

build. Switch should go ON and 

OFF without any chatter. See 5.3 

a few cycles to 

check pump and switch 

19Run 

operation. See 5.3 

DANGER 

Hazardous 

voltage 

20 Check 

amps and insure 

they are within 

nameplate amp range 

from motor data sheet or motor 

nameplate. Amps should be 

between Rated Input and Service 

Factor Amps. Enter the amp 

reading in this manual along 

with the model number. 

See Motor Specifications 

3

HYDRO-PRO TANK INSTALLATION 

NOTICE: TANK PRE-CHARGE PRESSURE CHANGES MUST BE 

MADE USING THE AIR VALVE ON TOP OF THE TANK. 

Protected Power Supply 

To House Piping 

Disconnect Switch 

Figure 1 

GALVANIZED TANK INSTALLATION 

Disconnect Switch 

Protected Power Supply 

4 

1.0 TYPICAL INSTALLATIONS 

Control Box Pressure 

Gauge To House 

Piping 

Pitless Adapter 

Frost Level 

Drain and Y Fitting AV11 

Figure 2 

Shut-off Valve 

Union 

Drain Tap 

Shut-off Valve 

Union 

Pressure Relief Valve AV12 _ _ _ 

Drain Tap 

Tank Tee 

Pressure Switch AS4FX or AS4 

Pressure Relief Valve AV12_ _ _ 

Air Escape Control AA4 

Pressure Switch AS4FX or AS4 

Line Check Valve with Snifter AV9 

Union 

Approximate Drain Fitting Setting 

Distance Drain and “Y” 

Tank Capacity Fitting Below the Line Check 

42 gallon (159 L) 7 feet (2.1m) 

82 gallon (310 L) 10 feet (3m) 

120 gallon (454 L) 15 feet (4.6m) 

220 gallon (833 L) 15 feet (4.6m) 

315 gallon (1192 L) 20 feet (6.1m) 

525 gallon (1981 L) 20 feet (6.1m)

2.0 PIPING 

Notice: All 4" Goulds Pumps 

submersibles have left-hand 

discharge head threads, hold the 

pump only at the “discharge head” 

with a wrench when installing 

fittings or threaded pipe. 

CAUTION 

Hazardous pressure can 

cause personal injury or 

property damage. 

2.1 General 

The pump discharge 

piping should be sized 

for efficient pump 

operation. We suggest 

using the Friction Loss 

Tables to calculate Total Dynamic 

Head using different pipe sizes. As 

a rule of thumb use 1" for up to 

10 gpm, 1 1 ⁄4" for up to 30 gpm, 1 1 ⁄2" 

for up to 45 gpm, and 2" for up to 

80 gpm. In the case of long pipe 

runs it is best to increase pipe size. 

Some pumps are capable of very 

high discharge pressures, please 

select pipe accordingly. Since 

Goulds Pumps does not sell pipe, 

we suggest you consult with your 

pipe supplier to determine the best 

type of pipe for each installation. 

CAUTION 




2.2Pressure Tank, 

Pressure Switch 

and Pressure 

Relief Valve 

Select an area in which 

the ambient temperature 

is always above 34° F (1° C) in 

which to install the tank, pressure 

switch, and pressure relief valve. 

The tank should be located in an 

area where a leak will not damage 

property. 

The pressure switch should be 

located at the tank cross tee and 

never more than 4' from the tank. 

Locating the switch more than 

4' from the tank will cause 

switch chatter. 

There should be no valves, filters, 

or high loss fittings between the 

switch and the tank(s) as switch 

chatter may result. As an example, 

a 1 1 ⁄4" spring check valve has 

friction loss equal to 12' of pipe, 

placing the valve between the 

pressure switch and the pressure 

tank is the same as moving the 

pressure switch 12' away from the 

tank. It will create switch chatter. 

On multiple tank installations the 

switch should be as close to the 

center of the tanks as possible. 

Multiple tank installations should 

have a manifold pipe at least 1 1 ⁄2 

times the size of the supply pipe 

from the pump. This is to reduce 

the Friction Head in the manifold 

and to reduce the possibility of 

switch chatter. 

The cut-in setting on a 30 - 50 

pressure switch is 30 psi. Cut-in is 

the lower of the pressure settings. 

Pressure relief valves are required 

on any system that is capable of 

producing 100 psi or 230' TDH. If 

in an area where a water leak or 

blow-off may damage property 

connect a drain line to the pressure 

relief valve. Run it to a suitable 

drain or an area where the water 

will not damage property. 

2.3 Adjusting Tank 

Pre-Charge 

Insure that the tank is empty of 

water. Use a high quality pressure 

gauge to check the tank pre-charge 

pressure. The pressure should be 

2 psi below the pump cut-in 

pressure. As an example, a 

30-50 psi system would use 

a tank pre-charge of 28 psi. 

5

2.4 Discharge Pipe and 

Check Valve 

Note: The discharge head is 

threaded into the casing with lefthand 

threads. Please hold the pump 

only at the discharge head with a 

pipe wrench when installing 

fittings. Failure to hold the 

discharge head will loosen it and 

pump damage will result on 

start-up. 

If your pipe requires an adapter we 

strongly recommend using stainless 

steel. Galvanized fittings or pipe 

should never be connected directly 

to a stainless steel discharge head as 

galvanic corrosion may occur. 

Plastic or brass pumps can use any 

material for this connection. Barb 

type connectors should always be 

double clamped. 

The pump discharge head has a 

loop for attaching a safety cable. 

The use of a safety cable is at the 

discretion of the installer. 

2.5 Installing Pump in Well 

If you are using a torque arrestor, 

install it per the manufacturer’s 

installation instructions. Goulds 

Pumps does not sell torque 

arrestors and has no installation 

instructions, please consult the 

seller for information. 

Connect the discharge pipe to the 

discharge head or adapter you 

previously installed. Barb style 

connectors should always be double 

clamped. You can install the pump 

into the well using a pitless adapter 

or similar device at the wellhead. 

Consult the fitting manufacturer or 

pitless supplier for specific 

installation instructions. 

Using waterproof electrical tape 

fasten the wires to the drop pipe at 

6 

10' intervals. Make sure that the 

tape does not loosen as it will block 

the pump suction if it falls down 

the well. Pump suppliers also sell 

clip-on style wire connectors that 

attach to the drop pipe. 

2.6 Special Piping For 

Galvanized Tank 

Systems 

When using a galvanized tank you 

should install an AV11 Drain & 

Y fitting in the well and an AV9 

check valve with snifter valve at the 

tank. This will add air to the tank 

on each pump start and prevent 

water logging the tank. Use an AA4 

Air Escape on the tank to allow 

excess air to escape. The distance 

between the AV11 and AV9 

determines the amount of air 

introduced on each cycle. See the 

table for recommended settings. 

See Fig. 2 in Sec 1.0. 

Gaseous wells should use 

galvanized tanks with AA4 air 

escapes to vent off excess air and 

prevent “spurting” at the faucets. 

Methane and other explosive or 

dangerous gases require special 

water treatment for safe removal. 

Consult a water treatment specialist 

to address these issues. 

Installations with top feeding wells 

should use flow sleeves on the 

pump. 

DANGER 

Hazardous voltage 

can shock, burn or 

cause death. 

3.0 WIRE 

SIZING, 

SPLICING and 

POWER SUPPLY 

Always follow the National Electric 

Code (N.E.C.), Canadian Electrical 

Code, and any state, provincial, or 

local codes.

We suggest using only copper wire. 

Size wire from the charts found in 

your Goulds Pumps catalog - Jet & 

Sub Accessories - Electrical Section, 

in the Franklin Electric AIM 

manual, or an N.E.C.( National 

Electric Code) code book. If 

discrepancies exist the N.E.C. book 

takes precedence over a 

manufacturer’s recommendations. 

3.1 Splicing Wire to 

Motor Leads 

When the drop cable must be 

spliced or connected to the motor 

lead it is necessary that the splice be 

watertight. The splice can be done 

with heat shrink kits or waterproof 

tape. 

A. Heat Shrink Splice Instructions 

To use a typical heat shrink kit: 

strip 1 ⁄2" from the motor wires and 

drop cable wires, it is best to 

stagger the splices. Place the heat 

shrink tubes on the wires. Place the 

crimps on the wires and crimp the 

ends. Slide the heat shrink tubes 

over the crimps and heat from the 

center outward. The sealant and 

adhesive will ooze out the ends 

when the tube shrinks. The tube, 

crimps, sealant, and adhesive create 

a very strong, watertight seal. 

B. Taped Splice Instructions 

A) Strip individual conductor of 

insulation only as far as 

necessary to provide room for a 

stake type connector. Tubular 

connectors of the staked type are 

preferred. If connector O.D. is 

not as large as cable insulation, 

build-up with rubber electrical 

tape. 

B) Tape individual joints with 

rubber electrical tape, using two 

layers; the first extending two 

inches beyond each end of the 

conductor insulation end, the 

second layer two inches beyond 

the ends of the first layer. Wrap 

tightly, eliminating air spaces as 

much as possible. 

C) Tape over the rubber electrical 

tape with #33 Scotch electrical 

tape, or equivalent, using two 

layers as in step "B" and making 

each layer overlap the end of the 

preceding layer by at least two 

inches. 

In the case of a cable with three 

conductors encased in a single 

outer sheath, tape individual 

conductors as described, staggering 

joints. 

Total thickness of tape should be 

no less than the thickness of the 

conductor insulation. 

DANGER 



cause death. 

4.0 4.0 WIRING WIRING 

THE THE 

CONTROLS CONTROLS and and 

SWITCH SWITCH 

4.1 Mounting the Motor 

Control Box 

Franklin and Goulds Pumps single 

phase 3-wire control boxes meet 

U.L. requirements for Type 3R 

enclosures. They are suitable for 

vertical mounting in indoor and 

outdoor locations. They will 

operate at temperatures between 

14°F (-10°C) and 122°F (50°C). 

Select a shaded, dry place to mount 

the box. Insure that there is enough 

clearance for the cover to be 

removed. 

7

4.2 Verify Voltage and Turn 

Supply Power Off 

Insure that your motor voltage and 

power supply voltage are the same. 

Place the circuit breaker or 

disconnect switch in the OFF 

position to prevent accidentally 

starting the pump before you are 

ready. 

Three-phase starter coils are very 

voltage sensitive; we suggest you 

always verify actual supply voltage 

with a voltmeter. 

High or low voltage, greater than 

± 10%, will damage motors and 

controls and is not covered under 

warranty. 

4.3 Connecting Motor Leads 

to Motor Control Box, 

Pressure Switch, or 

Starter 

8 

DANGER 



cause death. 

Caution Do not power the 

unit or run the pump until 

all electrical and plumbing 

connections are 

completed. Verify that the 

disconnect or breaker is 

OFF before connecting the pressure 

switch line leads to the power 

supply. Follow all local and 

national codes. Use a disconnect 

where required by code. 

A. Three-Wire Single Phase Motor 

Connect the color coded motor 

leads to the motor control box 

terminals - Y (yellow), R (red), and 

B (black); and the Green or bare 

wire to the green ground screw. 

Connect wires between the Load 

terminals on the pressure switch 

and control box terminals L1 and 

L2. Run a ground wire between the 

switch ground and the control box 

ground. See Figure 4 or 5 

B. Two-Wire Single Phase Motor 

Connect the black motor leads to 

the Load terminals on the pressure 

switch and the green or bare 

ground wire to the green ground 

screw. See Figure 3 

C. Three phase motors 

Connect the motor leads to T1, T2, 

and T3 on the 3 phase starter. 

Connect the ground wire to the 

ground screw in the starter box. 

Follow starter manufacturers 

instructions for connecting pressure 

switch or see Figure 6. 

DANGER 



cause death. 

4.4 Connect To 

Power Supply 

Complete the wiring by 

making the connection 

from the single phase 

pressure switch Line terminals to 

the circuit breaker panel or 

disconnect where used. 

On three phase installations make 

the connections between L1, L2, 

L3, and ground on the starter to 

the disconnect or circuit breaker. 

Three phase submersible motors 

require Class 10 Quick-Trip 

overloads. Our ESP100 starters use 

adjustable overloads which you 

must adjust during installation. 

Goulds Pumps sells Furnas starters 

which use “K” heaters for Class 10 

ambient compensated overload 

protection. Use of Class 20 

overloads voids the motor 

warranty. 

Three phase installations must be 

checked for motor rotation and 

phase unbalance. To reverse motor 

rotation switch (reverse) any two

leads. See the instructions for 

checking three phase unbalance in 

the Technical Section of this 

manual. Failure to check phase 

unbalance can cause premature 

motor failure and nuisance overload 

tripping. If using a generator, 

see Technical Data for generators. 

5.0 STARTING 

THE PUMP 

CAUTION 




5.1 Throttling 

Discharge On 

Start-Up 

If the pump will be 

operated to clear the well 

and/or operate with no pressure or 

very little head we strongly suggest 

you throttle the discharge. Install a 

ball valve in the discharge line. 

Open the valve to approximately 

1 ⁄3 open on system start-up. After 

starting, use the valve to adjust the 

flow. This will prevent upthrust 

damage to the pump and motor 

bearings. It will also keep the pump 

running in its recommended 

operating range. Starting or running 

a pump with little or no head is a 

major cause of premature failure. 

CAUTION 




5.2 Throttling A 

High Static 

Level Well To 

Prevent Upthrust 

Any well with a high 

static water level may allow the 

pump to operate off the curve to 

the right or outside the 

“Recommended Range” shown on 

the pump curve. We recommend 

using a “Dole” flow restrictor or 

throttling with a ball valve to 

prevent upthrust damage to the 

pump and motor. The maximum 

flow must be restricted to be within 

the pumps recommended operating 

range. If you use a ball valve, set it, 

remove the handle, tape the handle 

to the pipe, and tag the valve with a 

note saying, “Do not open this 

valve or pump may be damaged”. 

The easiest way to “set” the flow is 

to fill a 5 gallon bucket and time 

how long it takes to produce 5 

gallons. Calculate the flow in gpm 

based on this value. As the water 

level drops in the well the flow will 

be reduced due to increased head 

and the valve will not interfere with 

performance. 

5.3 Start the Pump 

Partially open a valve (faucet) in the 

system and turn the breaker to the 

ON position. 

Check all fittings for leaks. 

Close the valve when the water 

clears and allow the pressure to 

build. If properly adjusted the 

switch should turn the pump off at 

the preset pressure. Open a few 

faucets and allow the pump to run 

through a few cycles. Check switch 

operation and verify that pressure 

settings are correct. 

Recheck all fittings for leaks. 

6.0 PAPERWORK 

and IOM 

Please give the owner all warranty 

and IOM paperwork. It is wise to 

include your business card with the 

Goulds Pumps supplied paperwork. 

A sticker with your name and 

phone number on the tank or 

control box is a great sales tool for 

future business! 

Congratulations on completing a 

professional installation of a Goulds 

Pump. 

9

SINGLE PHASE – 60 HZ MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS 

Type, Goulds Franklin HP, Volts, Amps, S.F 

Tipo, # # CV, Voltios, Hz S.F. Amperios, Amps Ohms Std. Delay Control 

Type Goulds n 

10 

o Franklin no hp V FS A A avec FS M=Main S=Start Cir. Br. Fuse Box 

S04932 2445040 1 

⁄2 115 60 1.60 10.0 12.0 1.0 – 1.3 30 15 N/R, NR 

S04942 2445050 1 

⁄2 230 60 1.60 5.0 6.0 4.2 – 5.2 15 7 N/R, NR 

S05942 2445070 3 

⁄4 230 60 1.50 7.2 8.4 3.0 – 3.6 25 10 N/R, NR 

S06942 2445081 1 230 60 1.40 8.2 9.8 2.2 – 2.7 25 12 N/R, NR 

S07942 2445091 11 ⁄2 230 60 1.30 10.6 13.1 1.5 – 1.9 35 15 N/R, NR 

S04930 2145044 1 

⁄2 115 60 1.60 Y=10.0 Y=12.0 M = 1.0 – 1.3 30 15 00043 

B=10.0 B=12.0 S = 4.1 – 5.1 

R=0.0 R=0.0 

S04940 2145054 1 

⁄2 230 60 1.60 Y=5.0 Y=6.0 M = 4.2 – 5.2 15 7 00044 

B=5.0 B=6.0 S = 16.7 – 20.5 

R=0.0 R=0.0 

S05940 2145074 3 

⁄4 230 60 1.50 Y=5.0 Y=6.0 M = 3.0 – 3.6 25 10 00054 

B=5.0 B=6.0 S = 11.0 – 13.4 

R=0.0 R=0.0 

S06940 2145081 1 230 60 1.40 Y=8.2 Y=9.8 M = 2.2 – 2.7 25 12 00064 

B=8.2 B=9.8 S = 10.1 – 12.3 

R=0.0 R=0.0 

S07940 2243001 11 SINGLE PHASE – 60 HZ MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS 

1 

5 6 7 8 

⁄2 230 60 1.30 Y=10.0 Y=11.6 M = 1.5 – 2.3 30 15 00074 

B=9.9 B=11.0 S = 6.2 – 12.0 

R=1.3 R=1.3 

S08940 2243011 2 230 60 1.25 Y=10.0 Y=13.2 M = 1.6 – 2.3 30 15 00084 

B=9.9 B=11.9 S = 5.2 – 7.15 

R=2.6 R=2.6 

S09940 2243027 3 230 60 1.15 Y=14.0 Y=17.0 M = 0.9 – 1.5 45 20 00094 

B=12.2 B=14.5 S = 3.0 – 4.9 

R=4.7 R=4.5 

S10940 2243037 5 230 60 1.15 Y=23.0 Y=27.5 M = 0.68 – 1.0 70 30 00104 

B=19.1 B=23.2 S = 2.1 – 2.8 

R=8.0 R=7.8 

9 M = Main Winding – Black to Yellow, S = Start Winding – Red to Yellow 

10 Y = Yellow lead – line amps, B = Black lead – main winding amps, R = Red lead, start or auxiliary winding amps 

FS = facteur de surcharge ; NR = non requise. 

6. Cortacircuitos estándar 

1. ESPECIFICACIONES DE MOTOR DE 60 HZ, MONOFÁSICO 6. Disjoncteur standard 

1. CARACTÉRISTIQUES DES MOTEURS MONOPHASÉS, 60 Hz 7. Fusible de retardo 

2. 4" de tres alambres con capacitor de funcionamiento 

2. 4 po, 3 fils et condensateur de marche 

3. 4" de tres alambres 

3. 4 po, 3 fils 

4. 4" de dos alambres 

4. 4 po, 2 fils 

5. L1-L2 Resistencia – M=Principal, S=Arranque 

5. Voir le renvoi 9. Le 10 est en p. 11. 

7. Fusible à action retardée 

8. Caja de control 

8. Boîte de commande 

9. M=Devanado principal – Negro a amarillo; 

S=Devanado de arranque – Rojo a Amarillo 

9. M = enroulement principal – entre le fil noir et le jaune ; 

S = enroulement de démarrage – entre le fil rouge et le jaune. 

2 4" 3W 3 4" 2W 4 

4" 3W with RunCap

THREE PHASE – 60 HZ MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS 

Type, Goulds Franklin HP, Volts, Amps, S.F Locked KVA FURNAS Class 16 

Tipo, # # CV Voltios Hz S.F. Amperios, Amps Ohms Rotor Code Std. Delay Starter Htrs. 

Type Goulds n 

11 

o Franklin no hp V FS A A avec FS Amps Cir. Br. Fuse Size 

S04978 234501 1 ⁄2 200 60 1.6 2.8 3.4 6.64 – 7.3 17.3 N 10 5 16AD K29 

S04970 234511 1 ⁄2 230 60 1.6 2.4 2.9 9.5 – 10.4 15.0 N 8 4 16AG K28 

S04975 234521 1 ⁄2 460 60 1.6 1.2 1.5 38.4 – 41.6 7.5 N 4 2 16AH K21 

S05978 234502 3 ⁄4 200 60 1.5 3.6 4.4 4.66 – 5.12 24.6 N 12 6 16AD K34 

S05970 234512 3 ⁄4 230 60 1.5 3.1 3.8 7.24 – 7.84 21.4 N 11 5 16AG K32 

S05975 234522 3 ⁄4 460 60 1.5 1.6 1.9 27.8 – 30.2 10.7 N 5 3 16AH K23 

S06978 234503 1 200 60 1.4 4.5 5.4 4.1 – 4.5 31.0 M 15 6 16AD K37 

S06970 234513 1 230 60 1.4 3.9 4.7 5.2 – 5.6 27.0 M 12 6 16AG K34 

S06975 234523 1 460 60 1.4 2.0 2.4 21.2 – 23.0 13.5 M 6 3 16AH K26 

S07978 234504 11 ⁄2 200 60 1.3 5.8 6.8 2.5 – 3.0 38.1 K 20 8 16AD K42 

S07970 234514 11 ⁄2 230 60 1.3 5.0 5.9 3.2 – 4.0 33.1 K 15 7 16AG K39 

S07975 234524 11 ⁄2 460 60 1.3 2.5 3.1 13.0 – 16.0 16.6 K 8 4 16AH K29 

S07979 234534 11 ⁄2 575 60 1.3 2.0 2.4 20.3 – 25.0 13.2 K 6 3 16AE K26 

S08978 234305 2 200 60 1.25 7.7 9.3 1.9 – 2.4 53.6 L 25 10 16AD K50 

S08970 234315 2 230 60 1.25 6.7 8.1 2.4 – 3.0 46.6 L 20 10 16AG K43 

S08975 234325 2 460 60 1.25 3.4 4.1 9.7 – 12.0 23.3 L 15 5 16AH K33 

S08979 234335 2 575 60 1.25 2.7 3.2 15.1 – 18.7 18.6 L 15 4 16AE K29 

S09978 234306 3 200 60 1.15 10.9 12.5 1.3 – 1.7 71 K 35 15 16AD K55 

S09970 234316 3 230 60 1.15 9.5 10.9 1.8 – 2.2 62 K 30 12 16AG K52 

S09975 234326 3 460 60 1.15 4.8 5.5 7.0 – 8.7 31 K 15 6 16AH K37 

S09979 234336 3 575 60 1.15 3.8 4.4 10.9 – 13.6 25 K 12 5 16AE K34 

S10978 234307 5 200 60 1.15 18.3 20.5 .70 – .94 122 K 50 25 16AD K62 

S10970 234317 5 230 60 1.15 15.9 17.8 .93 – 1.2 106 K 45 20 16AG K61 

S10975 234327 5 460 60 1.15 8.0 8.9 3.6 – 4.4 53 K 25 10 16AH K49 

S10979 234337 5 575 60 1.15 6.4 7.1 5.6 – 6.9 43 K 20 8 16AE K42 

S119784 234308 71 ⁄2 200 60 1.15 26.5 30.5 .46 – .57 188 K 80 35 16CD K70 

S119704 234318 71 ⁄2 230 60 1.15 23.0 26.4 .61 – .75 164 K 70 30 16BG K67 

S119754 234328 71 11 

13 

12 

6 7 

14 15 16 

⁄2 460 60 1.15 11.5 13.2 2.4 – 3.4 82 K 35 15 16AH K55 

S129724 234339 10 460 60 1.15 13.6 15.0 2.8 – 3.5 93 K 40 20 16AH K61 

10. Y=Conductor amarillo - amperios de línea. B=Conductor 

12. Ohmios 13. Rotor frenado amperios 

negro - amperios del devanado principal. R=Conductor 12. Ω 13. A avec rotor bloqué 

rojo - amperios del devanado de arranque o auxiliar. 

10. Y=fil jaune ; B=fil noir – enroulement principal ; 

R=fil rouge – enroulement de démarrage ou auxiliaire. 

11.ESPECIFICACIONES DE MOTOR DE 60 HZ, 

TRIFÁSICO 

11.CARACTÉRISTIQUES DES MOTEURS TRIPHASÉS, 

60 Hz 

14. KVA Código 15. FURNAS Class 16 Arrancador 

14. Code kV . THREE PHASE – 60 HZ MOTOR SPECIFICATIONS 

A 15. Démarreur Furnas, classe 16 

16. FURNAS Class 16 Calentador 

16. Dispositif de protection contre la surcharge Furnas, 

classe 16 

FS = facteur de surcharge 

4" 3450 RPM, 4 po, 3 450 r/min

Technical Data 

MOTOR INSULATION RESISTANCE READINGS 

Normal Ohm/Megohm readings, ALL motors, between all leads and ground 

To perform insulation resistance test, open breaker and 

CAUTION disconnect all leads from QD control box or pressure switch. 

Connect one ohmmeter lead to any motor lead and one to metal drop pipe 

or a good ground. R x 100K Scale 

Condition of Motor and Leads OHM Value Megohm Value 

New motor, without power cable 20,000,000 (or more) 20.0 

Used motor, which can be reinstalled in well 10,000,000 (or more) 10.0 

Motor in well – Readings are power cable plus motor 

New motor 2,000,000 (or more) 2.0 

Motor in reasonably good condition 

Motor which may be damaged or have 

500,000 to 2,000,000 0.5 – 2.0 

damaged power cable 

Do not pull motor for these reasons 

Motor definitely damaged or with 

20,000 to 500,000 0.02 – 0.5 

damaged power cable 

Pull motor and repair 

10,000 to 20,000 0.01 – 0.02 

Failed motor or power cable 

Pull motor and repair 

Less than 10,000 0 – 0.01 

Generator Operation 

• For externally regulated generator kilovolt amperes (KVA) ratings see 

Table 1. Electrical voltage, frequency, phase and ampacity, MUST match 

that shown on the motor nameplate, or pump control box. 

DANGER 



cause death. 

FAILURE TO USE A MANUAL OR AUTOMATIC 

TRANSFER SWITCH WHEN GENERATOR IS USED AS 

STANDBY OR BACKUP CAN CAUSE SHOCK, BURNS OR 

DEATH. 

Min. 

Generator 

Rating 1 

⁄3 

Pump Motor Horsepower ➀ 

1 3 1 

⁄2 ⁄4 1 1 ⁄2 2 3 5 

KVA 1.9 2.5 3.8 5.0 6.3 9.4 12.5 18.8 

KW 1.5 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 7.5 10.0 15.0 

➀ NOTE: For two-wire motors, minimum generator ratings 50% higher 

than shown are necessary. 

NOTICE: FOLLOW THE GENERATOR MANUFACTURER’S 

INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY. 

Courtesy of Franklin Electric Company 

12

Troubleshooting 

DANGER 



cause death. 

DISCONNECT AND LOCKOUT ELECTRICAL POWER 

BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY SERVICE. FAILURE TO DO SO 

CAN CAUSE SHOCK, BURNS OR DEATH. 

Symptom Probable Cause Recommended Action 

PUMP MOTOR 

NOT RUNNING 

LITTLE OR 

NO LIQUID 

DELIVERED 

BY PUMP 

1. Motor thermal protector tripped 

a. Incorrect control box 

b. Incorrect or faulty electrical 

connections 

c. Faulty thermal protector 

d. Low voltage 

e. Ambient temperature of control 

box/starter too high 

f. Pump bound by foreign matter 

g. Inadequate submergence 

2. Open circuit breaker or blown fuse 

3. Power source inadequate for load 

4. Power cable insulation damage 

5. Faulty power cable splice 

1. Faulty or incorrectly installed 

check valve 

2. Pump air bound 

3. Lift too high for pump 

4. Pump bound by foreign matter 

5. Pump not fully submerged 

6. Well contains excessive amounts 

of air or gases 

7. Excessive pump wear 

8. Incorrect motor rotation 

– three phase only. 

1. Allow motor to cool, thermal 

protector will automatically reset 

a – e. Have a qualified electrician 

inspect and repair, as required 

f. Pull pump, clean, adjust set 

depth as required 

g. Confirm adequate unit 

submergence in pumpage 

2. Have a qualified electrician inspect 

and repair, as required 

3. Check supply or generator capacity 

4 – 5. Have a qualified electrician 

inspect and repair, as required 

1. Inspect check valve, repair as 

required 

2. Successively start and stop pump 

until flow is delivered 

3. Review unit performance, check 

with dealer 

4. Pull pump, clean, adjust set depth 

as required 

5. Check well recovery, lower pump if 

possible 

6. If successive starts and stops does 

not remedy, well contains excessive 

air or gases 

7. Pull pump and repair as required 

8. Reverse any two motor electrical 

leads 

13

14 

(1) Incoming Supply from Fuse Box or 

L1 L2 

Circuit Breaker 

Disconnect 

Switch 

Line 

Load 

Load 

Line 

Pressure 

Switch 

(5) 

NOTE: Pumptec or 

Motor Minder (6) 

(1) Incoming Supply from Fuse Box or Circuit Breaker 

L1 L2 

L1 L2 

R Y Blk 

Red 

Yellow 

Black 

(8) 

9) (10) 

(3) 

Disconnect 

Switch 

(2) 

Two Wire – Direct Connected to 


Bifilar – conectado directamente al 

interruptor por caída de presión 

Moteur à deux fils – connecté 

directement au pressostat 

(3) 

Figure (Figura) 3 

(2) 

(4) 

(4) 

Line 

Load 

Load 

Line 

Pressure 

Switch (5) 

NOTE: Pumptec or 

Motor Minder (6) 

Three Wire 

Control Box (7) 

Three Wire – Direct Connected to 


Trifilar – conectado directamente al 

interruptor por caída de presión 

Moteur à trois fils – connecté 

directement au prossostat 


1. Suministro de entrada de la caja de fusibles o 

del cortacircuitos 

2. Interruptor de desconexión 

3. Línea 

4. Carga 

5. Interruptor por caída de presión 

6. NOTA: Pumptec o Motor Minder 

7. Caja de control trifilar 

8. Rojo 

9. Amarillo 

10. Negro 

1. Courant d’entrée provenant de la boîte à fusibles 

ou du disjoncteur 

2. Sectionneur 

3. Ligne 

4. Charge 

5. Pressostat 

6. Protection Pumptec ou Motor Minder 

7. Boîte de commande à trois fils 

8. Rouge 

9. Jaune 

10. Noir



L1 L2 

L1 L2 

T1 T2 

L1 L2 

R Y Blk 

Red 

Yellow 

Black 

Disconnect 

Switch (2) 

(3) 

Three Wire 

Control Box 

Magnetic 

Contactor 

(6) 

Line 

Load 

Load 

Line 



(4) 

(3) 

3 

L1 L2 L3 

T1 T2 T3 

Disconnect 

Switch (2) 

(11) 

Heaters 

(7) 

(4) 

(8) 

(9) (10) 

Three Wire – Connected through 

Magnetic Contactor 

Trifilar – conectado a través del 

contactador magnético 

Moteur à trois fils – relié au pressostat 

par un contacteur magnétique 


Line 

Load 

Load 

Line 


(5) 

Ambient Compensated 

Magnetic Starter with 

Quick-Trip Heaters (12) 

Three Phase Connections 

Tres conexiones de fase 

Circuit triphasé 


Pressure 

Switch 

(5) 

1. Suministro de entrada de la caja de 

fusibles o del cortacircuitos 

2. Interruptor de desconexión 

3. Línea 

4. Carga 

5. Interruptor por caída de presión 

6. Contactador magnético 

7. Caja de control trifilar 

8. Rojo 

9. Amarillo 

10. Negro 

11. Calentadores 

12. Arrancador magnético con compensación 

ambiental con calentadores de disparo 

rápido 

1. Courant d’entrée provenant de la boîte à 

fusibles ou du disjoncteur 

2. Sectionneur 

3. Ligne 

4. Charge 

5. Pressostat 

6. Contacteur magnétique 

7. Boîte de commande à trois fils 

8. Rouge 

9. Jaune 

10. Noir 

11. Dispositifs de protection contre la 

surcharge (DPS) 

12. Démarreur magnétique compensé 

(température ambiante) avec DPS à 

déclenchement rapide 

15

PUMPTEC 

WIRING 

16 

PRESSURE 

SWITCH 

GND 

L1 

L2 

PRESSURE 

SWITCH 

GND 

L1 

L2 

GND 

GND 

230 Volt Installation 

230 115 L2 SIGNAL 

(1 A MAX) 

115 Volt Installation 

230 115 L2 SIGNAL 

(1 A MAX) 

ACCESSORIES 

ACCESSORIES 

MOTOR 

MOTOR 

GND 

TO 

2 WIRE 

MOTOR 

OR 3 WIRE 

CONTROL 

BOX 

GND 

TO 

2 WIRE 

MOTOR 

OR 3 WIRE 

CONTROL 

BOX 

Hydro-Pro Tanks 

Tanks should be sized to allow 

pumps between 1 ⁄2 and 1 1 ⁄2 hp to run 

for at least 1 minute. Two (2) hp 

and larger pumps should run at 

least 2 minutes. If the pump 

averages 10 gpm and you run it for 

1 minute you need a 10 gallon 

“drawdown” tank. See your Goulds 

Pumps Products catalog for Hydro- 

Pro Tank data. 

Low Water Protection 

Goulds Pumps offers Franklin 

Electric Pumptec, Pumptec Plus, 

QD Pumptec for single phase, and 

Subtrol for 3 ∅ low water 

protection. We also sell Integra 

Motor Check and Motor Minders 

which are available for single and 

three phase low water protection. 

See the Jet & Submersible 

MOTOR MINDER 

WIRING 

DISCONNECT 

SWITCH 

L1 L2 

GROUND 230VAC 

MOTOR MINDER 

1 2 3 4 5 6 

M1 M2 

PRESSURE SWITCH 

OR FLOAT SWITCH 

(IF USED) 

MOTOR 

CONTROL 

(IF USED) 

GREEN 

MOTOR 

Accessories -Electrical Section in 

your catalog or contact your pump 

supplier for information. 

Electrical Panels 

Goulds Pumps will build custom 

pump control panels. We will build 

custom panels only with written 

specifications. Please send written 

specifications to your authorized 

distributor. They will forward it to 

the Goulds Pumps Customer 

Service Group that supports their 

product line. Specifications should 

include pump HP, voltage, phase, 

Nema enclosure type, sequence of 

operation, special options needed, 

and a brief statement describing any 

special logic for alarms, timers, or 

duplexing features. The name and 

number of a contact person to 

answer questions is also appreciated 

and will speed the quote.

THREE PHASE POWER UNBALANCE 

A full three phase supply consisting 

of three individual transformers or 

one three phase transformer is 

recommended. “Open” delta or wye 

connections using only two transformers 

can be used, but are more 

likely to cause poor performance, 

overload tripping or early motor 

failure due to current unbalance. 

Check the current in each of the 

three motor leads and calculate the 

current unbalance as explained 

below. 

If the current unbalance is 2% or 

less, leave the leads as connected. 

If the current unbalance is more than 

2%, current readings should be 

checked on each leg using each of 

the three possible hook-ups. Roll the 

motor leads across the starter in the 

same direction to prevent motor 

reversal. 

To calculate percent of current 

unbalance: 

A. Add the three line amp values 

together. 

B. Divide the sum by three, 

yielding average current. 

C. Pick the amp value which is 

furthest from the average 

current (either high or low). 

D. Determine the difference 

between this amp value (furthest 

from average) and the average. 

E. Divide the difference by the 

average. 

Multiply the result by 100 to 

determine percent of 

unbalance. 

Current unbalance should not 

exceed 5% at service factor load or 

10% at rated input load. If the 

unbalance cannot be corrected by 

rolling leads, the source of the 

unbalance must be located and 

corrected. If, on the three possible 

hookups, the leg farthest from the 

average stays on the same power 

lead, most of the unbalance is 

coming from the power source. 

Contact your local power company 

to resolve the imbalance. 

Hookup 1 Hookup 2 Hookup 3 

Starter Terminals L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 L1 L2 L3 

Motor Leads R B Y Y R B B Y R 

Example: 

T3 T1 T2 T2 T3 T1 T1 T2 T3 

T3-R = 51 amps T2-Y = 50 amps T1-B = 50 amps 

T1-B = 46 amps T3-R = 48 amps T2-Y = 49 amps 

T2-Y = 53 amps T1-B = 52 amps T3-R = 51 amps 

Total = 150 amps Total = 150 amps Total = 150 amps 

÷ 3 = 50 amps ÷ 3 = 50 amps ÷ 3 = 50 amps 

— 46 = 4 amps — 48 = 2 amps — 49 = 1 amps 

4 ÷ 50 = .08 or 8% 2 ÷ 50 = .04 or 4% 1 ÷ 50 = .02 or 2% 

17

4" Submersible Pumps

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