Firestone Air Springs Catalog - MRO Stop

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Table of Contents and Introduction...............................2 

Advantages of Airstroke Actuators ...............................3 

Advantages of Airmount Isolators.................................4 

Air Spring Bellows Construction ...................................5 

End Closure Options 

TABLE OF CONTENTS 

Crimped bead plates..................................................6 

Crimped bead plates mounting hardware .................7 

Steel bead rings.........................................................8 

Aluminum bead rings.................................................9 

The three types of bead rings and 

mounting hardware................................................10 

Rolled plates ............................................................11 

How to use the Static Data Chart 

For Airstroke Actuation......................................12&13 

For Airmount Isolation..............................................13 

Internal Rubber Bumpers..............................................13 

Basic Parameters Applicable to Both Airstroke 

Actuators and Airmount Isolators 

Media .......................................................................14 

Pressure ..................................................................14 

Temperature ...........................................................14 

Contaminants...........................................................14 

Storage ....................................................................14 

Airstroke Actuation 

Selection ..................................................................15 

Down and Up Stops.................................................15 

Return ......................................................................15 

Guiding ....................................................................15 

Angular Capability....................................................15 

Horizontal Misalignment ..........................................16 

Design Envelope......................................................16 

Stacking ...................................................................16 

Fail-Safe Devices.....................................................16 

Vacuum....................................................................16 

Inflation Pressure Chart...........................................17 

Airstroke Actuator Problem Solvers ...........18,19 & 20 

Airmount Vibration Isolation 

Selection Procedure and Isolation Formula .......21-22 

Dynamic Spring Rate Formula ................................22 

Natural Frequency Formula.....................................22 

Center of Gravity......................................................23 

Lateral Rates and Stability.......................................23 

Triple Convoluted and Reversible 

Sleeve Type Parts .................................................24 

Design Envelope......................................................24 

Safety Stops ............................................................24 

Initial Installation ......................................................24 

Startup and Shutdown/Resonance 

and Amplification ...................................................24 

Isolating an Unbalanced Mass ................................24 

Low Pressure Operation..........................................24 

Effect of an Auxiliary Reservoir ...............................24 

Damping ..................................................................25 

Plumbing Systems...................................................25 

Isolation Chart..........................................................26 

Airmount Isolation Problem Solvers ...................27-28 

Miscellaneous Applications 

Shock Impact Isolation.............................................29 

Protective Boot and Flexible Connector ..................29 

Vacuum Pump .........................................................29 

Inflatable Chuck .......................................................29 

Cam Follower...........................................................29 

Miscellaneous Problem Solvers .........................30-31 

Airstroke/Airmount Selection Guide......................32-33 

Individual Air Spring Data Pages..........................34-100 

Airomatic Polyactuator................................................101 

Index & Work Sheets 

Order Number to Style Number 

to Page Number .........................................102-103 

Airstroke Design Parameter Worksheet ............105 

Airmount Design Parameter Worksheet................107 

Style Number to Page Number..............................109 

Firestone developed the air spring in the late 1930’s as a 

more efficient spring (vibration isolator) for use in vehicle 

suspensions. Airide springs, as they were named, provided 

the means for a suspension to reduce the amount of 

road shock and vibration transmitted into the vehicle. 

Millions of miles of actual use have proven the dependability 

and effectiveness of the air suspension concept using 

Airide springs by Firestone. 

Airstroke actuators, Airmount isolators, and Airide 

springs are Firestone registered trademark names for one 

product: the air spring. The use of the air spring (actuator, 

industrial isolator and vehicular isolator, respectively) determines 

which name is applied to it. All of the parts in this 

catalogue may be used as Airstroke actuators (except the 

1X84D-1 and 2M1A) or Airmount isolators, with two exceptions: 

Triple convoluted and reversible sleeve type air 

springs (except the 1M1A-0) should not be used as 

Airmount isolators without consulting Firestone. 

INTRODUCTION 

Individual Airstroke actuators and Airmount isolators are 

capable of generating a force or supporting a load of up to 

100,000 pounds, and a stroke capability of up to 14 inches 

is possible. Included in this engineering manual are 

detailed operating characteristics for many of the standard 

Firestone air springs, along with technical details and procedures 

for using these products. 

PLEASE NOTE: 

The information contained in this publication is intended to provide a general 

guide to the characteristics and applications of these products. The 

material, herein, was developed through engineering design and development, 

testing and actual applications and is believed to be reliable and 

accurate. Firestone, however, makes no warranty, expressed or implied, 

of this information. Anyone making use of this material does so at his own 

risk and assumes all liability resulting from such use. It is suggested that 

competent professional assistance be employed for specific applications. 

2 

Copyright © 2007 BFS Diversified Products, LLC


ADVANTAGES OF FIRESTONE 

 

AIRSTROKE ACTUATORS 

Why use an Airstroke actuator (rather than air or hydraulic cylinder) 

for actuation 

LOW COST 

Generally, initial cost is one-half or less than conventional pneumatic or hydraulic cylinders 

of the same force capabilities. This initial cost advantage is many times greater in 

the larger sizes. 

WIDE SIZE RANGE 

Airstroke actuators are available in sizes ranging from 2.2 inches to 37 inches in diameter. 

The force capability is 100,000 pounds. Strokes of up to 14 inches are possible. 

DURABLE FOR LONG LIFE 

Airstroke actuators are a further application of Firestone’s time proven Airide springs for 

truck and bus suspensions. The long life and durability necessary for millions of miles of 

heavy duty suspension use under adverse environmental conditions are also important 

factors in machine design. 

NO MAINTENANCE OR LUBRICATION REQUIRED 

NO INTERNALROD OR PISTON 

Airstroke actuators have no internal rod, piston, or sliding seals as do conventional 

cylinders. This allows for the design of Airstroke actuators into applications where dirt or 

grit would destroy the seals on conventional cylinders. 

FRICTION FREE FOR IMMEDIATE RESPONSE 

Since Airstroke actuators have no sliding seals, there is no breakaway friction as with 

conventional cylinders 

FLEXIBLE MEDIA 

An Airstroke actuator can do its work with either a liquid or gas (Please see page 14 for 

acceptable media choices.) 

ANGULAR CAPABILITY 

An Airstroke possesses the unique capability of stroking through an arc without a clevis. 

Angular motion of up to 30 degrees is possible, along with the design advantage of 

generally less complex linkages. 

SIDE LOADING CAPABILITY 

Airstroke actuators, within certain limits, are not 

affected by side loads as are conventional cylinders. 

This misalignment capability eliminates 

potential rod bending, scoring, and excessive seal 

wear common to conventional cylinders. 

COMPACT STARTING HEIGHT 

Airstroke actuators have a low profile compared to 

conventional cylinders. Our smallest Airstroke 

actuator (2.2 inch/dia.) collapses to just 1.1 inches 

in height, while our largest triple convoluted 

Airstroke (37 inch/dia.) will collapse to a very compact 

5.5 inches. 

FACTORY SEALED AND TESTED 

Most Airstroke actuators feature Firestone’s proven 

concept of crimped end plates. The crimped design 

allows for preshipment testing and quicker installation 

on equipment. 

PLEASE REFER TO PAGE 15 FOR A THOROUGH 

DISCUSSION OF ACTUATION. 

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3


ADVANTAGES OF FIRESTONE 

 

AIRMOUNT ISOLATORS 

Why use an Airmount isolator rather than a coil 

spring or other type of isolator 

UNSURPASSED ISOLATION CAPABILITY 

Airmount isolators can provide the highest degree of isolation 

of any type vibration isolator. System natural frequencies as 

low as 60 cycles per minute (1 Hertz) are available. The 

addition of an auxiliary reservoir can provide even lower system 

frequencies. In order to achieve similar results from a 

conventional coil spring isolator, a real deflection of 9 inches 

would be required. 

CONSTANT ISOLATION EFFICIENCY 

Airmount isolators are unique in that the system’s natural frequency 

does not change significantly with changes in load. 

This unique feature, combined with accurate height control, will 

allow the use of the same Airmount isolator at each mounting 

point of an unevenly loaded machine. 

ACCURATE HEIGHT CONTROL 

Airmount isolators provide accurate height control through regulation 

of internal air pressure. This feature eliminates the 

fatigue and permanent set found in the use of other types of 

vibration isolators. 

WIDE SIZE RANGE 

Airmount isolators are capable of isolating loads of 100 

pounds per mounting point to over 100,000 pounds per 

mounting point. 

COMPACT INSTALLED HEIGHT 

Airmount isolators can carry the loads and provide the isolation 

described above at installed heights as low as 2.5 inches. Coil 

springs providing equal isolation would require a free height of 

5 to 25 inches. 

EXTENDED EQUIPMENT LIFE 

Airmount isolators extend equipment life through their superior 

isolation capabilities. 

EFFECTIVE NOISE REDUCTION 

Airmount isolators reduce structurally transmitted noise. 

Airmount isolators are also quiet in themselves, since there is 

no spring chatter as found in conventional coil springs. 

VERSATILE 

Airmount isolators can be used not only to protect structural 

members from vibrating machinery, but are also widely used 

to protect delicate equipment from structurally transmitted 

vibration. 

PLEASE REFER TO PAGE 21 FOR A THOROUGH 

DISCUSSION OF VlBRATION ISOLATION. 

4 

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AIR SPRING 

BELLOWS CONSTRUCTION 

OUTER COVER 

SECOND PLY 

FIRST PLY 

INNER LINER 

An air spring is a carefully designed rubber/fabric bellows 

which contains a column of compressed air. The rubber bellows 

itself does not provide force or support load. This is done 

by the column of air. 

Firestone air springs are highly engineered elastomeric bellows 

with specially designed metal end closures. Our standard 

two ply air spring bellows is actually made up of four layers: 

a. An inner liner of calendered rubber. 

b. One ply of fabric reinforced rubber. 

c. A second ply of fabric-reinforced rubber (with the cords at 

a specific bias angle to the first ply). 

d. An outer cover of calendered rubber. 

Many of our air springs are also available in high strength construction 

for higher pressures (see page 14 for more detailed 

information). In this case, there are four plies of fabric-reinforced 

rubber, with an inner liner and outer cover. 

The two ply air spring is standard. Where high strength construction 

is available, it is so noted in the selection guide 

(page 32), on the individual Data sheets, and in the index 

(page 107). If the high strength style number is omitted, then 

it is not currently available in that particular part. 

Each air spring bellows is identified by a style number. This 

style number is molded into the bellows during the curing (or 

vulcanization) process. Examples would be 16, 22, 313, 

1T15M-6, etc... This identifies only the rubber/fabric bellows 

and not the complete assembly. There are several different 

end closure options available for most air springs; therefore, 

please always specify both the style number and the complete 

assembly order number (AON). An example would be: Style 

#22, assembly order number W01-M58-6180. Both numbers 

are given on the individual data sheets. 


5


END CLOSURE OPTIONS 

Each individual air spring data sheet shows a cross sectional 

view of the most popular end closure option for that part. For 

convoluted air springs 16 inches in diameter and less, and for 

the reversible sleeve air springs, the Crimped Bead Plate 

CRIMPED BEAD PLATES 

attachment is shown. For convoluted air springs 17 inches in 

diameter and larger, a Bead Ring attachment is shown. An air 

spring of each variety, with proper terminology for each, is 

shown on the following pages. 

CONVOLUTED AIR SPRINGS 

(#22 is shown) 

REVERSIBLE SLEEVE 

AIR SPRINGS 

(1T15M-6 is shown) 

THREADED HOLE May be used for attachment to 

mounting surface. Not included in some pistons (See 

individual data sheets for specific part configuration.) 

AIR INLET 

1/4" NPT is standard. 3 /4" NPT is also available for most 

parts. (See the data sheet order block on each specific 

part). 

BLIND NUT 

3/8-16 UNCthread x 5 /8" deep (two or four per each plate 

depending on part size). Used for mounting the part. 

UPPER BEAD PLATE 

(9 gauge carbon steel, .149"). Permanently crimped to 

bellows to form an airtight assembly which allows for leak 

testing before the unit leaves the factory. Zinc/chromate 

plated for rust protection. 

GIRDLE HOOP 

Wire wound type shown, molded into the bellows. 

BELLOWS 

Wall gauge is approximately 1 /4". See page 5 for detailed 

information. 

LOWER BEAD PLATE 

Usually the same as upper bead plate, except without air 

inlet. 

AIR INLET 1 /4" NPT is standard. 3 /4" NPT is also available 

for most parts. (See the data sheet order block on 

each specific part). 

BLIND NUT 3 /8-16 UNCthread x 5 /8" deep (two or four 

per each plate depending on part size). Used for mounting 

the part. 

BEAD PLATE (9 gauge carbon steel, .149"). 

Permanently crimped to bellows to form an airtight assembly 

which allows for leak testing before the unit leaves the 

factory. Zinc/chromate plated for rust protection. 

BELLOWS Wall gauge is approximately 1 /4". See page 5 

for detailed information. 

BELLOWS END CLOSURE—(steel) Permanently 

molded into the bellows (Except for styles 1T19L-7, 

1T19L-11). 

PISTON May be made of aluminum, steel, plastic or 

hard rubber. Held to the bellows by a bolt which screws 

into the bumper stud. For mounting, a long bolt may be 

used coming up through the mounting surface. Or, a 

short bolt may be used to attach the piston to the lower 

end closure and then use the threaded holes in the piston 

to secure the assembly to the mounting surface. (A 

piston long bolt is usually not included). 

BUMPER STUD A permanent part of the bellows end 

closure (and bellows). It has two functions: 

1. The optional rubber bumper snaps over the outside. 

2. The inside is a threaded hole (see data sheets for 

thread dimension and depth) used to secure the 

piston to the bellows. 

6 



CRIMPED BEAD PLATE 

MOUNTING HARDWARE 

CRIMPED BEAD PLATE AIR SPRINGS Use the blind 

nuts for attachment. This is accomplished by bringing bolts 

(two or four depending upon air spring size) through the 

3/8-16 UNC 

Blind Nut, 

5/8" Deep 

customer supplied mountIng plate and tightening into the 

blind nut. If this bolt is too long, it may fracture the bottom 

out of the blind nut. 

To Air Supply 

5/8" 

5/8" 

Customer Supplies 

Mounting Plates 

Bolts & Washers 

Tightening Torque 

on the blind nut: 15 to 20 ft.-lbs. 

STUD ADAPTER 

1/2-13 UNC Thread 

1.35 

If a protruding bolt rather than a blind nut is preferred to 

attach the air spring, a STUD ADAPTER is available from 

Firestone: 

3/8-16 UNC Thread 

1.35 

Customer Supplies 

Mounting Plates 

Nuts & Washers 

TANK VALVE One method for inflating air springs 

(primarily used in Airmount isolator applications) is with 

a tank valve: An air hose chuck is used (as inflating a 

tire with an air line). Care must be taken to periodically 

check the pressure within the air spring, because air 

will slowly permeate through the rubber/fabric bellows 

(See page 25). 


7



STEELBEAD RINGS 


(#22 is shown, with bead rings instead of 

crimped bead plates) 

MOUNTING PLATE is not included. See page 10 for 

material, machining recommendations, and installation 

instructions. 

BEAD RING BOLT May be one of three varieties. See 

page 10. Also refer to the data sheet order block on each 

individual part for bolt lengths. 

NUTS AND LOCKWASHERS are included with the part. 

(Except for socket head type bead rings). 



GIRDLE HOOP Wire wound type shown, molded into the 

bellows. 

BEAD RING, upper and lower. Countersunk steel type 

shown. See page 10. Also refer to the data sheet order 

block on each part for type and material. See the selection 

guide on page 32 for bolt circle diameter and number 

of bolts (each ring). 

REVERSIBLE SLEEVE AIR SPRINGS 

(1T15M-6 is shown, with a bead ring 

instead of a crimped bead plate) 



instructions. 


below. Also refer to the data sheet order block on each 


NUTS AND LOCKWASHERS are included with the 

part. (Except for socket head type bead rings). 

BEAD RING Countersunk steel type shown. See the 

selection guide on page 32 for bolt circle diameter and 

number of bolts (each ring). 

BUMPER STUD A permanent part of the bellows end 

closure (and bellows). It has two functions: 

1. The optional rubber bumper snaps over the 

outside (of it). 

2. The inside is a threaded hole (see data sheets for 

thread dimension and depth) used to secure the piston 

to the bellows. 

THREADED HOLE May be used for attachment to 

mounting surface. Not included in some pistons (See 

individual data sheets for specific part configuration.) 

8 




LARGE PARTS WITH ALUMINUM BEAD RINGS 

All of the parts that are shown with crimped bead plates 

are also available with bead rings. (Bead plates are not 

suitable for some applications.) Typical examples of 

where bead rings are often used follow: 

1. Where parts are stacked to increase stroke 

(See page16). 

2. Where the air spring is being used as a boot or 

flexible connector (See page 29). 

3. When used as an Airmount isolator with an auxiliary 

reservoir (See page 24). 

4. When air must move in or out of the unit at an extremely 

fast rate (and a 3 /4" NPT air inlet is too small). 

5. When used with an internal shaft, to either guide the 

part or to pull (rather than push) a load. 


(#203 is shown) 


page 10. Also refer to the data sheet order block on each 


NUTS AND LOCKWASHERS are included with the part. 

(Except for socket head type bead rings). 



instructions. 

BEAD RING, upper and lower. (Aluminum) 

GIRDLE HOOP Solid steel type shown, molded into the 

bellows. 




9



THE THREE FOUR TYPES OF BEAD RINGS 

COUNTERSUNK STEEL 

RIBBED NECK 

SOCKET HEAD 

BEAD RING 

ALUMINUM 

ALUMINUM BEAD RING* 

BEAD RING 

Used on 

4.5 in. 

Bolt 

Circles 

Use M6 

Cap 

Screws, 

(Not 

Included) 

Bolt 

Bolt 

Length 

Length 

Customer 

Supplies Plate 

Effective 

Customer 

Effective 

Length 

Supplies 

Length 

Plate 

Standard Bolt Length (in.) 

Standard Bolt Length (in.) 

1 3 1/4 5 /8 1 7 /8 

Standard Effective Length (in.) 

Standard Effective Length (in.) 

1.22 1.28 

Standard Order Number 

Standard Order Number 

(bolt only) 

(bolt only) 

WC1-358-3625 

WC1-358-3620 

Thread 

/16-24 UNF Thread 

/8-24 UNF 

Customer 

Supplies Plate 

Optional Shorter Length 

Ribbed Neck Bolt 

Tightening Torque (ft.-lbs.) 

Tightening Torque (ft.-lbs.) 

17 to 22 28 to 32 

When using bead rings, THE CUSTOMER WILL NEED 

TO FABRICATE HIS OWN MOUNTING PLATES. Hot or 

cold rolled steel provides satisfactory mounting surfaces, 

with specific finishes of 250 32 micro-inches, microns, if machined if in aincir- 

cular fashion, and and 250 32 micro-inches microns when ground ground. (side 

a 

circular 

to The side). thickness The thickness of mounting of mounting plates plates depends depends upon upon the 

the application. The The plates must be bestrong enough and 

backedby by structural members to prevent to prevent bowing bowing (of the 

plates) (of the when plates) subjected when subjected to the forces to theorforces loads involved. or loads 

The involved. rubberThe bellows rubber provides bellows its provides own seal; its therefore, own seal; ‘O’ 

rings therefore, other ‘O’ rings sealants or other are not sealants needed arewhen not needed installing when the 

part. installing the part. 

INSTALLATION 

Follow this technique for assembling a bead ring style bellows 

to the mounting plate: 

a. Insert the bolts into the bead ring (the bead rings have 

been previously attached to the bellows at the factory). 

The boltswill will be be pulled pulled into into place place by theby action the of action tightening 

tightening the nuts. the nuts. 

b. Slip all of the bolts (which are protruding through the 

bead ring) into the mating holes of the mounting plate 

and attach the lockwashers and nuts. FINGER TIGHTEN TIGHTof 

EN all nuts all nuts to produce to produce a uniform a uniform gap gap between between the bead the bead ring 

ring and and mounting mounting plate plate all the allway the way around. around. 

BEAD RINGS CONTINUED 

c. At this point, make certain that that the bellows the bellows bead bead is prop- 

is 

properly seated seated under under the bead the bead ring. ring. 

PLEASE NOTETHAT THAT UNIFORM UNIFORM SUCCESSIVE SUCCESSIVE TIGHT- 

TIGHTENING OF THE OFNUTS THE NUTS IS IMPORTANT IS IMPORTANT TO SEAT TO SEAT THE 

RUBBER THE RUBBER BEAD BEAD PROPERLYTOTO THE MOUNTING 

PLATE FOR ITS FULL CIRCUMFERENCE. 

Continue with the following sequence: 

d. Tighten all nuts one turn each, moving around the circle 

until continuous contact is made between the bead ring 

and mounting plate. 

e. Torque all nutstotothe the torque specifications shown shown on the on 

page, the page, going going at least at least two two complete complete turns turns around around the bolt the 

circle. bolt circle. 

MATERIAL 

Bead rings are supplied in either steel or aluminum. Both 

the bead ring material and type of ring are called out in the 

description section of the order block on each individual 

data page. Also, the bolt length (for the bolts supplied with 

that particular order number) is given. 

WHERE A BEAD PLATE PART IS SHOWN AND THE 

BEAD RING ATTACHMENT IS PREFERRED, PLEASE 

REFER TO THE SELECTION GUIDE ON PAGE 32 FOR 

BOLT CIRCLE DIAMETERS AND NUMBER OF BOLTS 

(EACH RING). 

10 

*Available only on style #16, #25, and #255-1.5 




LARGE CONVOLUTED AIR SPRINGS 

(#203 is shown, with rolled plates instead of bead rings) 

LARGE PARTS WITH ROLLED PLATES 

The convoluted parts, with 17, 20, and 22 inch diameter, 

are shown with bead rings as standard. We have developed 

a method for permanently attaching plates to these 

larger sized Airstrokes (called rolled plate assembly). 

These parts may be an advantage over the bead ring 

parts in some cases, because installation is much easier 

(they attach the same way as the bead plate parts). 

When installing the rolled plate parts, a backup plate as 

large in diameter as the bead plate must be used. This 

plate should be a minimum of 1 /2 inch thick. 

Again, for the blind nut and air entrance locations of rolled 

plate parts (bead rings are shown as standard on the 

data pages), please refer to the selection guide on page 

32. The static data chart on each individual part may be 

used for the rolled plate version; but, two modifications 

must be made: 

1. Increase the minimum height by .70 inch. 

2. Add .70 inch to the height (bottom axis) before 

reading loads. 

AIR INLET 3 /4 NPT is standard. See the selection guide 

on page 32 for location (type 5). A centered 2" NPT air 

inlet is also available for some rolled plate parts. (Consult 

Firestone). 

BLIND NUT 1 /2-13 UNCthread x 3 /4" deep (four each 

plate). Used for mounting the part. A stud adapter for this 

size blind nut is not available. 

UPPER BEAD PLATE (6 gauge carbon steel, .149"). 

Permanently crimped to bellows to form an airtight assembly. 

Allows for leak testing before the unit leaves the 

factory. Zinc/chromate plated for rust protection. 

.35 in. 

CLAMP RING This ring is crimped up under the bellows 

bead to permanently attach the bead plate to the 

bellows. It is also zinc/chromate plated for rust 

protection. 

LOWER BEAD PLATE Usually the same as upper 

bead plate, except without air inlet. See the selection 

guide on page 32 for diameter (type 5). 


11


HOW TO USE 

THE STATIC DATA CHART 

We also refer to this chart as the load/deflection 

(L/D) curve for an air spring. The force [1] is given 

on the right hand axis vs. the air spring height [2] 

as shown along the bottom axis; thus, load vs. 

deflection. The internal volume [3] is also given 

along the left hand axis, again vs. height [2]. It is 

called static data because the air spring is in a 

static, or non-moving, constant pressure condition. 

In almost all cases the static curves were run 

using a two ply bellows; however, where a four 

ply bellows is available, use the two ply chart for it 

also. 

AIRSTROKE ACTUATION 

The important considerations are minimum 

height [4] (3.0 inches) and maximum recommended 

height [5] (10.1 inches). Subtracting one 

from the other gives the stroke potential for this 

part (10.1 – 3.0 = 7.1 inches). As an actuator, the 

entire stroke may be used, or any potion thereof. 

Ignore recommended airmount design height [6] 

and the corresponding darkened line [7]. This 

height is important in using the air spring as an 

isolator (AIRMOUNT). It has nothing to do with 

the concern here of actuation. To determine the 

force at any given height, simply move up the 

height line to where it intersects any of the static 

pressure curves. Then move to the right and 

read from the force scale [1]. 

EXAMPLE: At 80 psig, what is the force using a 

#22 from 4.0 to 9.0 inches, or 9.0 – 4.0 = 5.0 inch 

stroke See [8] for force at 4.0 inches (7,180 #) 

and [9] for force at 9.0 inches (4,670 #). This 

example illustrates the primary difference 

between Firestone Airstrokes and conventional 

air cylinders. Air cylinders have a constant area 

for the pressure to work against, or constant 

effective area. the effective area and force of an 

air spring changes as the height changes.(There 

is one exception: notice the plateau section of 

reversible sleeve 1T type curves.) 

VOLUME (WITHOUT BUMPER) CU IN. x 100 

[3] 

11 

10 

9 

8 

752 

7 

6 

5 

4 

349 

3 

2 

1 

[6] 

Recommended 

Airmount 

Design Height 

9.5 Inches 

Do not use Airstroke in 

shaded area without 

consulting Firestone 

[13] 

[10] 

[7] 

[15] 

[14] 

Volume 

100 Psig 

[12] 

[9] 

Static Data 

1227 

120 

100 

80 

60 

40 

20 Psig 

[11] 

11 

10 

9 

8 

77,180 

6 

5 

4,670 

4,280 

4 

MAX. HT. [5] 

MIN. HT. 

[16] 

[4] 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 

[2] Bumper Contact 

HEIGHT IN. 

(4.2 IN.) 

[8] 

3 

2 

1 

FORCE LBS x 1000 

[1] 

12 



In the example the effective area of a #22, at 4.0 inches using 

the 80 psi curve, is: 

7,180 lbs. 

80 Ibs/in 2 = 89.8 in 2 

at 9.0 inches in height it is: 

4,670 lbs. 

80 Ibs/in 2 = 58.4 in 2 

An air cylinder with 89.8 in 2 of area would have an 80 psi curve 

as shown by dotted line [10]. 

The volume curve [3] may also be of importance: 

a. If one needs to know the amount of free air (then compressed 

by the compressor) to perform a desired operation. 

b. If the actuation must be completed quickly and calculations 

of flow through the air inlet (orifice) are required. 

In each case above, the change in internal volume is required. 

Read up from the two heights involved to the intersecting point 

with the volume curve. Then move to the left and read from the 

volume scale. In the example at 4.0 a #22 (notice most volume 

curves are at 100 psig) has an internal volume of 349 in 3 [11] 

and at 9.0 the volume is 752 in 3 [12]. The change in volume is 

then 752 in 3 – 349 in 3 , or 403 in 3 . The volume at minimum 

height (349 in 3 ) would not be subtracted if exhausting the air 

spring to atmospheric pressure. 

Notice the shaded area [13]. We do not recommend that an 

air spring be used at heights extending into this section. The 

“beginning of the shaded area” for a #22 is at 101 inches [5]. 

SEE PAGE 15 FOR A MORE DETAILED DISCUSSION OF 

ACTUATION. 

AIRMOUNT ISOLATION 

Because of lateral stability considerations (see page 23 for 

more details) we recommend that each air spring be used at a 

specific height when used as an isolator. This specific height is 

called the “Airmount design height” [6]. The vertical line running 

through this height [7] is darkened so that it is easy to see 

where it intersects the static curves for load readings. 

EXAMPLE: Support a 4,100 pound load with an air spring. 

Would a #22 be appropriate, and if so, at what height The 

height isn’t much of a problem, as this part SHOULD BE 

USED AT 9.5 INCHES. Simply move up the darkened line to 

where it intersects 4,100 Ibs [14]. That point falls between the 

80 and 60 psig curves. Exactly what pressure would be 

required Use the formula: 

Effective Area = 

Load (Ibs.) 

Pressure (Ibs/in 2 ) 

Determine the effective area at 9.5 inches (using the 80 psig 

curve, since 80 psig would be closer to our exact pressure 

than 60 psig), or: 

Effective Area = 4,280 Ibs. [15] = 53.5 in 2 

80 Ibs/in 2 

Then divide the actual load by the effective area: 

4,100 Ibs. = 76.6 PSIG 

53.5 in 2 

The pressure required to support 4,100 Ibs. with a #22 at a 

design height of 9.5 inches is therefore 76.6 PSIG. 

Please note that the static data can be converted to dynamic 

data (the air spring is in motion) by applying the formulas that 

are presented in the Airmount isolation section on page 22. 

SEE PAGE 21 FOR A MORE DETAILED DISCUSSION OF 

VIBRATION ISOLATION. 

INTERNALRUBBER BUMPERS 

Some parts are available with internal rubber bumpers. Where 

a bumper is available, it is shown as a dotted line in the cross 

sectional view of the air spring. Additionally, please note that: 

1. the minimum height is increased to the “bumper contact” 

point [16] (this reduces the total available stroke somewhat, 

by 4.2 – 3.0 = 12 inches in our #22 example), and 

2. the order block contains the proper ordering numbers for 

parts with bumpers. 


13


BASIC PARAMETERS APPLICABLE TO 

 

BOTH AIRSTROKE ACTUATORS AND 

 


MEDIA 

Air springs are designed for use with compressed air. Nitrogen 

is also acceptable. Air springs may be filled with water or waterglycol 

(automotive antifreeze) solutions. If water is to be used, 

rust inhibitors should be added to protect the end closures. Two 

reasons for liquid filling an air spring are: 

1. To reduce the internal volume of air (and therefore, increase 

the natural frequency of the air spring) and, 

2. To use a media which is incompressible. Accurate positioning 

would be one reason to do this. 

Petroleum base fluids (most hydraulic oils fall into this category) 

are NOT RECOMMENDED. Moderately lubricated air will not 

harm the bellows. 

PRESSURE 

1. 100 PSIG MAXIMUM FOR 2 PLY. 

2. 175 PSIG MAXIMUM FOR HIGH STRENGTH. 

We recommend that there be a minimum three times safety factor 

between maximum internal air pressure and burst pressure. 

So, as an example, if 100 psig is required, the burst should be at 

300 psig or greater. For convoluted air springs, the burst pressure 

decreases as height increases. Therefore, the determining 

factors are twofold: What is the maximum height into extension 

and what is the internal pressure at that point Please see the 

Airstroke Inflation Pressure Chart (for single, double, and triple 

convoluted air springs) on page 17 for specific pressure vs. 

height information. 

For AIRMOUNT applications (where the part is used at a 

height very close to the shaded area), it is best to stay within 

100 psig maximum for a two ply, and 150 psig maximum for a 

four ply or high strength cord air spring. 

STORAGE 

The best storage environment is a dark, dry area at normal 

room temperature. 

TEMPERATURE 

1. STANDARD BELLOWS. Our standard industrial air springs 

should be limited to use in the range: 

– 35° F to + 135° F. 

2. ALL NATURAL RUBBER (LOW TEMPERATURE COM- 

POUND). A few of our industrial air springs are available in 

all natural rubber construction. This increases the acceptable 

cold or low end of the scale to – 65° F. The range then 

becomes – 65° F to +135° F. 

3. EPICHLOROHYDRIN (HIGH TEMPERATURE COM- 

POUND). Most convoluted parts are available in this 

material. The operating temperature range for it is: 0° F to 

225° F. Additionally, Epichlorohydrin has very good oil resistance. 

ALL EPICHLOROHYDRIN APPLICATIONS MUST 

BE APPROVED BY FIRESTONE. For more information on 

Epichlorohydrin (also known as Herclor), ask for 

Technigram number 111. 

4. NEOPRENE (HIGH TEMPERATURE COMPOUND). 

Neoprene is more resistant to damage from oil. For this 

reason, Firestone Neoprene has been used as the inside 

layer in two configurations to reduce the hazard of having oil 

in the pneumatic plumbing system. The third configuration 

includes an outer layer of Firestone Neoprene for applications 

that expose the exterior of the air spring to an oil 

environment. In addition, Firestone Neoprene is able to 

withstand higher temperatures than natural rubber (-35º to 

+165º F). 

CONTAMINATES 

Shielding should be used to protect the bellows from exposure 

to hot metal, sand, petroleum base fluids, acids, etc. Please 

consult Firestone if you wish to know how the bellows will withstand 

a specific contaminant (For liquids such as acids, it is 

important to know both concentration and temperature). 

WARNING 

DO NOT INFLATE ASSEMBLY WHEN IT IS UNRESTRICTED. ASSEMBLY 

MUST BE RESTRICTED BY SUSPENSION OR OTHER ADEQUATE STRUC- 

TURE. DO NOT INFLATE BEYOND PRESSURES RECOMMENDED IN 

DESIGN LITERATURE (CONTACT FIRESTONE FOR INFORMATION). 

IMPROPER USE OR OVERINFLATION MAY CAUSE ASSEMBLY TO 

BURST CAUSING PROPERTY DAMAGE OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY. 

14 



AIRSTROKE ACTUATION 

SELECTION 

1. Refer to the selection guide on page 32 for Airstroke force 

and stroke capabilities. After your list of possibilities has been 

reduced to one or two air springs, then turn to the individual 

data page for more detailed information on those parts. 

2. STROKE: The maximum STROKE CAPABILITY is the difference 

between the height corresponding to the “start of 

the shaded area” minus the minimum height. This entire 

stroke, or any portion thereof, may be used. If an internal 

rubber bumper is required, please note that the minimum 

height is increased, and therefore, the total stroke is 

decreased. 

3. FORCE: Read the forces directly from the static data chart, 

or, use the force table located under the chart. Notice that 

the force generally decreases as height increases. This feature 

is discussed in detail on page 12 in the section entitled 

“How to Use the Static Data Chart.” 

4. SELECT THE END CLOSURES AND AIR INLET SIZE: 

Most Airstroke actuators are available with permanently 

attached plates or bead ring attachments. If an alternate end 

closure option is available, it is so stated under the cross 

sectional view of the part. Please refer to page 6 for a 

detailed discussion of end closure options. 

DOWN AND UP STOPS 

Positive stops in both directions (compression and extension) 

should always be used with Airstroke actuators . 

1. In COMPRESSION, the minimum height shown for each air 

spring is at, or slightly above the PINCH POINT of the bellows. 

Here is a #22 shown in the collapsed or “pinch point” condition: 

2. In EXTENSION, an upstop is required to prevent the air 

spring from overextending at heights into the shaded area of 

the graph. The reasons for this are twofold: a) the life of the 

bellows may be reduced and b) the crimp may open up, 

allowing the bellows bead to blow out of the metal end closure. 

There are many ways to design-in an upstop, including 

a. a chain, 

b. a cable, 

c. contacting a metal stop, etc. 

RETURN 

An Airstroke actuator is a single acting device. To return the 

Airstroke to its minimum height (for another cycle or stroke), 

some return force must be used. Gravity acting on the load 

may be all that’s required. The force to collapse the convoluted 

type Airstrokes to minimum height is given in the order block 

section for each part. If the load is not sufficient, then a second 

Airstroke or coil spring may be required. 

GUIDING 

An Airstroke follows the path of least resistance; therefore, the 

actuator should be guided in most instances. This is often easily 

accomplished in the mounting geometry. 

ANGULAR CAPABILITY 

An Airstroke actuator can stroke through an arc (without a clevis). 

Angular motion of up to 30 degrees is possible. When 

using an actuator with the mounting plates at an angle to each 

other, observe the following: 

a. Measure force at the height between the plate centers. 

b. Measure maximum height at the side separated 

the furthest. 

c. Measure minimum height at the side collapsed the most. 

3.0 

The bellows can be damaged if allowed to constantly bottom 

out as shown above; therefore, a downstop is required 

to prevent this. An external downstop can be something as 

simple as a steel block and should be sized at or slightly 

greater than the minimum height of the Airstroke. In our #22 

example, the block would need to be at least 3.0 inches 

high. If an external downstop cannot be used, many parts 

are available with internal rubber bumpers (shown as a 

dotted line in the cross-sectional view of the air spring 

where available). 


15


Angular Capability continued 

These measurements must fall within the guide lines for that 

particular part. Consider style #22 in the following scissors 

arrangement: 

Please note that the air spring forces are not additive in this 

configuration. A method for guiding, which also illustrates one 

center ring concept for mounting the two parts together at the 

middle, is illustrated below: 

Calculate 

Force Here 

Max Ht 

(Must be ≥ 3.0) 

Max Ht 

#22 

(Must be ≤ 10.1) 

Center Ring 

Pivot 

Point 

Reversible sleeve Type 1T parts may also stroke through an 

arc. In this case, care must be taken to prevent the bellows from 

rubbing (internally) against itself where it rolls over the piston: 

Customer Must 

Supply Button 

Head-Socket Head 

Cap Screws 

Bellows must 

not rub against 

itself here. 

HORIZONTAL MISALIGNMENT 

The upper and lower bead plate centers (or mounting plate 

centers in the case of a bead ring type attachment) may be out 

of line somewhat without injury to the bellows. Our “rule of 

thumb” for convoluted type Airstrokes is one inch misalignment 

allowed per convolution. So, a single convoluted air spring 

may be out of line by as much as 1 inch, a double by 2 inches, 

and a triple convoluted air spring by 3 inches. 

DESIGN ENVELOPE 

Adequate clearance should be provided around the Airstroke 

to prevent puncturing or rubbing of the bellows. The maximum 

diameter @ 100 psig for each Airstroke (bellows) is located 

just above the cross-sectional view of the air spring. 

STACKING 

It is permissible to stack Airstrokes (one on top of another) to 

increase stroke; however, the center plate (or plates) connecting 

the two or more Airstrokes MUST BE GUIDED. 

FAILSAFE DEVICES 

Some applications require the use of fail safe mechanisms 

(such as a mechanical lock-out on a scissors lift) to prevent 

damage or injury in the event of an air system failure. 

VACUUM 

An Airstroke can withstand a small amount of vacuum without 

injury to the bellows. The maximum amount of acceptable vacuum 

is dependent upon the bellows’ size, the height in use, and 

whether it is a two ply or high strength (fabric) air spring. (A high 

strength Airstroke bellows has a “stiffer” wall than a two ply; 

therefore, it is less susceptible to dimpling and deformation 

inward). It is generally best to use only single convoluted air 

springs under vacuum. 

An Airstroke Design Parameter Worksheet 

can be found on page 105. 

16 



AIRSTROKE 

PRESSURE (PSIG) 

INFLATION PRESSURE CHART 

MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED INTERNAL PRESSURES FOR CONVOLUTED 

TYPE AIRSTROKE ACTUATOR APPLICATIONS 

BASED ON APPROXIMATELY 1/3 NORMAL BURST VALUES 

APPLICATIONS WHICH EXCEED THESE LIMITS SHOULD BE REVIEWED WITH FIRESTONE. 

CONSTRUCTION BEAD PLATE AND 

BEAD PLATE AND BEAD RING STYLE 

ROLLED PLATE STYLE 

REFER TO EACH 

INDIVIDUALDATA 

PAGE FOR MAXIMUM 

USABLE HEIGHT 

RESTRICTIONS 

HIGH STRENGTH 

TWO PLY 

BEAD RING STYLE 

18 16.5 15 13.5 12 10.5 9 7.5 6 4.5 

TRIPLE CONVOLUTED 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 

DOUBLE CONVOLUTED 

6.5 6 5.5 5 4.5 4 3.5 3 2.5 2 

SINGLE CONVOLUTED 

OVERALL AIRSTROKE HEIGHT (INCHES) 

250 

200 

150 

100 

50 

0 


17


 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR PROBLEM SOLVERS 

GATE VALVE OPERATOR 

GLUING PRESS 

WEB TENSIONING DEVICE 

DIE STRIPPER 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

PAPER 

KNIFE SPRING ACTUATOR 

QUENCH TANK ACTUATOR 

ROTATION 

LOG 

KNIFE 

QUENCH TANK 


UPPER & LOWER POSITIVE STOPS 

PAPER SIZING PRESS 

PICKLING TANK ACTUATOR 

PRESS 

AIR LINES 

PIVOT 

ACID TANK 

ACID 

FRAME 

WIRE COILS 

QUICK LOCK DEVICE 

PRESSURE ROLL FOR CALENDER 

18 



 

AIRSTROKE 


MISSILE ASSEMBLY FIXTURE 

CORE STRAIGHTENER 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

BELT TAKE UP 

ROLLER FRICTION BRAKE 

FRICTION PAD 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

PIPE INDEXING THREADING 

END VIEW OF PIPE 

OSCILLATING DOCTOR FOR PAPER 

CALENDER ROLL 

DOCTOR 

CYLINDER 

FORMING PRESS 

CABLE TENSIONING DEVICE 

PRESS 

PLATEN 

BAG FLATTENER 

TORSIONALFRICTION BRAKE 

BAG OF 

MATERIAL 

TO BE 

FLATTENED 

POWERED 

ROLLER 

DRIVE 

BELT 

LINESHAFT 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

ROLLER 

SUPPORT 

FRAME 

TORQUE TUBE 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATORS 

BRAKE BUSHING 


19


 

AIRSTROKE 


AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

HINGED GATE 

AIR 

FITTING 

HOT FOILSTAMPING PRESS 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

COMPRESSED POSITION 

EXTENDED POSITION 

WEIGH 

HOPPER 

TORSION 

SPRING 

HINGE 

CLOSED 

OPEN 

ACTUATED HEAVY DUTY SEALER 

PIVOTED CLAMPING DEVICE 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

AIRSTROKE ACTUATED ROLLER STOP 

HINGED ACTUATED GRAVITY GATE 

RUBBER 

STOP 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

ADJUSTABLE 

COLLAPSE 

HEIGHT 

RETURN TENSION 

SPRING 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

VERTICAL ACTUATED DRIVE TABLE 

SCISSOR LIFT 

TOP OF CHAIN IN HIGH POSITION 

TOP OF CHAIN IN LOW POSITION 

AIRSTROKE 

ACTUATOR 

FIXED STOP 

CASE PACKER 

CONVEYOR TRANSFER ACTUATOR 

20 



 

AIRMOUNT 

SELECTION AND ISOLATION FORMULA 

Refer to the selection guide on page 33 for Airmount load and 

isolation capabilities. Follow this procedure: 

1. LOAD CAPACITY 

Select one or two Airmounts that can support the load at each 

mounting point. It is normally best to design for pressures in 

the 60 to 80 psig range. Consider only the 1M1A-0 and the 

single and double convoluted types at first. Please notice that 

in the range of 210 to 63,890 pounds you will, in most cases, 

find both a single and double convoluted style part which will 

support the load. 

2. DETERMINE ISOLATION EFFECTIVENESS 

Select the disturbing frequency that is closest to the actual 

forced frequency (400, 800, or 1500 cpm). Then check the percentage 

of isolation for the parts that were selected in 1 above. 

3. DETERMINE DESIGN HEIGHT 

THE AIR SPRING SHOULD BE USED AT THE DESIGN 

HEIGHT GIVEN. The double convoluted part is used at a 

design height somewhat higher than its single convolution 

equivalent. Make sure that the design height falls within the 

height restrictions. Also, the double convoluted part will show a 

higher percentage of isolation (less transmitted vibration) than 

the single convoluted air spring. The reason for this is that the 

double convoluted part has a greater internal volume of air 

than the single convoluted version of the same size. At disturbing 

frequencies in the 400 to 800 cpm range, the double 

convoluted part is a significantly better vibration isolator than 

the single convoluted part. At disturbing frequencies of 800 to 

1500 cpm, the gap closes considerably. At frequencies of 

1500 cpm and above, the difference is negligible. 

4. DETERMINE EXACT INTERNALPRESSURE 

AND ISOLATION EFFECTIVENESS 

The chances are that your specific vibration problem does not 

fall neatly into the load and disturbing frequency criteria as presented 

in the selection guide. 

Therefore, once a preliminary part selection has been made, 

turn to the individual data page for that part in order to determine 

the specific internal pressure required and the 

percentage of isolation attainable. 

VIBRATION ISOLATION 

CONSIDER THIS EXAMPLE: 

Isolate a vibrating screen which weighs a total of 16,400 

pounds, preferably with one isolator at each corner. The vibrating 

mechanism is rotating at a speed of 850 rpm (cpm) with a 

total stroke of 5 /16 inch. 

a. Determine the load at each mounting point: 

16,400 = 4,100 lbs. 

4 

Scan down the 80 psig load column in the selection guide. It 

appears that either a #19 or a #22 will support the load at a 

pressure between 60 and 80 psig. 

b. Determine Isolation Effectiveness. 

Read the % of Isolation at 800 cpm for the #19 and #22 

(since 800 is closest to our machine speed of 850 cpm). A #19 

is at 96.0% and a #22 is at 98.2%. Looking at isolation effectiveness 

in terms of % TRANSMISSION, the #19 will transmit 

100 – 96.0, or 4.0% of the vibrations. A #22 will transmit 

100 – 98.2, or 1.8% of the vibrations. So, even though there 

does not seem to be much difference between 96.0% and 

98.2% isolation, the #22 is in fact a better isolator by approximately 

a factor of two when comparing transmitted vibration. 

c. Determine Design Height. 

Let’s say we have chosen the #22 because 96.0% isolation for 

a #19 is considered to be too low. A #22 should be used at 9.5 

inches as shown in the second column on page 33. 

d. Determine Exact Internal Pressure and Isolation Percentage. 

Turn to page 61 for detailed information on the #22. 

a) What exact pressure will be required to support the load 

of 4,100 Ibs Refer to the information in the block entitled 

“Dynamic Characteristics at 9.5 in Design Height.” 

4,280 lbs. = 53.5 in 

80 lbs/in 2 = effective area @ 9.5 inches 

2 

@ 80 psig 

Divide the actual load by the effective area: 

4,100 lbs. = 76.6 psig required to support 

53.5 in 2 4,100 lbs. at 9.5 inches 


21


 

AIRMOUNT 

b) What exact isolation will be attained 

Use the formula: 

% Transmission = 100 

Where: f f = Forced Frequency 

f n = Natural Frequency 

f 

() 

f 

f n 

– 1 

The forced frequency is 850 cpm Read the natural frequency 

from the line at the load and pressure closest to the actual situation, 

or 106 CPM (@ 80 psig and 4,280 Ibs.): 

% Transmission = 100 

% Transmission = 1.6% 

% Isolation = 100 – % Transmission 

% Isolation = 100 – 1.6 

% Isolation = 98.4% 

Notice that the natural frequency of an Airmount changes only 

slightly with variations in pressure and load. Therefore, when 

working at pressures other than 40, 60, 80, or 100 psig, % isolation 

can be calculated quite accurately using the “closest” 

natural frequency and the formula above. 

DYNAMIC SPRING RATE FORMULA 

Spring rate is a different matter. Unlike most conventional 

springs, the rate of an Airmount is not constant. It is a function 

of the change in effective area, volume, and pressure from 

design height. To determine the rate of an Airmount, use the 

following formula: 

1.38 1.38 

V 1 V 

K=[[P g +14.7] 1.38 1 

1.38 

A c V –Ae –14.7(Ac c V e 

–A e )] lbs 

1inch 

WHERE: 

K = Vertical Spring Rate in Ibs./inch 

P g = Gauge Pressure at design height 

lbs 

() in 2 

A c = Effective Area at 1 /2 inch below design height (in 2 ) 

A e = Effective Area at 1 /2 inch above design height (in 2 ) 

V 1 = Internal Volume at design height (in 3 ) 

V c = Internal Volume at 1 /2 inch below design height (in 3 ) 

V e = Internal Volume at 1 /2 inch above design height (in 3 ) 

2 

850 

() 106 

[ () () ] 

2 

– 1 


Consider the same #22 example: What is the vertical spring 

rate with a load of 4,100 pounds at a design height of 9.5 

inches Refer to the static data chart on page 62. Again, 

our “closest" pressure is 80 psig, so we'll need to read the 

appropriate data from the 80 psig curve. 

The 80 psig information at 1 /2 inch above design height 

would fall at the 10.0 inch height line, and 1 /2 inch below 

design height would fall at the 9.0 inch height line. (In this 

example, we can read loads from the force table). The 

information at design height is located in the “Dynamic 

Characteristics Block.” So, 

K = Unknown 

P g = 76.6 psig (see page 13) 

A c = 58.4 in 2 = 4,670 lbs. 

( 80 lbs/in) 

2 

V 1 = 782 in 3 

V c = 752 in 3 

V e = 809 in 3 

1.38 1.38 

K=[ [P V 

g +14.7] A 1 V 

c 1.38 1 –Ae 1.38 –14.7(Ac –A 

V e c V e 

)] lbs 

1inch 

K=[ [76.6+14.7] 58.4 1.38 1.38 

782 

782 

[ ( ) –47.6 ( ) ] –14.7 

752 809 (58.4–47.6) 

1inch 

K = 1,324 lbs/inch 

NATURAL FREQUENCY FORMULA 

Once the spring rate is determined, calculate the Airmount 

natural frequency (for an undamped system) as follows: 

f=188 n √ K L 

Where: 

f n = Natural Frequency in cycles per minute (cpm) 

K = Rate (Ibs/inch) 

L = Load (pounds) 

in our example: 

f=188 n 

1,324 

4,100 

f n 

A = 47.6 in 2 = 3,810 lbs. 

80 lbs/in 2 

e ( ) 

√ 

= 106.8 cpm 

[() () ] 

22 



 

AIRMOUNT 


Up to this point, only the weight and disturbing frequency have 

been discussed. THERE ARE MANY OTHER IMPORTANT 

CONSIDERATIONS: 

CENTER OF GRAVITY 

An Airmount isolation system is inherently soft (easily deflected); 

therefore, precautions must be taken to insure that the 

system is stable. First, consider the location of the center of 

gravity (c.g.). Ideally, the Airmounts should be located on the 

same plane (parallel to the ground) as the center of gravity. 

Where this is not possible, follow this guideline: The distance 

between the most narrow mounting points should be at least 

twice the height of the center of gravity. 

Height 48" 

Width 46" 

Length 50" 

LATERAL RATES AND STABILITY 

Single and double convoluted air springs SHOULD BE USED 

AT THE DESlGN HEIGHTS GIVEN, because that is the point 

of maximum lateral rate or stability. The lateral rate decreases 

as the Airmount height decreases. Consider a #22 again at 

80 psig: 

Height Lateral Rate Vertical Rate 

9.5 inch (design height) 325 lbs/in 1,373 lb/in 

8.5 inch 212 lbs — 

In the above example, the most narrow distance between two 

Airmounts is 46 inches The height to the c.g. is 48 inches; 

therefore, this system does not meet our guideline. Two possible 

solutions would be: 

1. Increase the base dimensions to meet our guideline by 

increasing both the width and length to at least 48 x 2 or 

96 inches. 

2. Locate the Airmounts at the c.g. as shown above (in the 

next column). 

7.5 inch Unstable — 

Notice that the #22 becomes unstable in the horizontal or lateral 

direction when moving down only two inches from design height. 


23


 

AIRMOUNT 

At design height and without an auxiliary reservoir, the single 

and double convoluted parts follow this pattern; i.e., the lateral 

rate varies from 1 /5 to 1 /2 of the vertical rate (only the larger 

high strength parts get as high as 1 /2). Notice the #22 is 

approximately 1 325 

/4( 1,373). Going back to the original example of 

a vibrating screen which weighs 16,400 Ibs. mounted on four 

#22’s (@ 9.5 inches), a side load of 1,300 pounds (325 x 4) 

would deflect the entire suspended mass by one inch. 

TRIPLE CONVOLUTED AND 

REVERSIBLE SLEEVE TYPE PARTS 

Both of these types are unstable laterally (except for the 

1M1A). Due to low natural frequencies, both can be excellent 

isolators; however, do not use these two types as Airmount 

isolators without consulting Firestone (for special guidelines 

and precautions). 

DESIGN ENVELOPE 

Adequate clearance should be provided around the Airmount to 

prevent puncturing or rubbing of the bellows. The maximum 

diameter @ 100 psig for each Airmount (bellows) is shown just 

above the cross sectional view of the air spring. 

SAFETY STOPS 

It is normally recommended that positive stops be installed in all 

directions; i.e., into compression, extension, and laterally. 

Positioning of the vertical stops depends upon the amplitude of 

movement, both during normal operation and startup and shutdown. 

A good “rule of thumb” is ± 1 /2 inch from design height for 

vertical stops and also ± 1 /2 inch (horizontally) for lateral stops. 

INITIAL INSTALLATION 

NEVER use Airmounts to lift equipment into place, due to the lateral 

instability at lower air spring heights as discussed 

previously. Equipment should be rested on stops set slightly 

below design height and raised into position for isolation. 

STARTUP AND SHUTDOWN / 

RESONANCE AND AMPLIFICATION 

Resonance is the condition where the forced frequency of the 

vibrating system is at the natural frequency of the suspension. 

When this happens, AMPLIFICATION of movement occurs. 

Going back to our vibrating screen example again, if the normal 

stroke is 5 /16 of an inch, during startup and shutdown (as 

the machine goes through resonance), the amplitude of 

movement will be multiplied somewhat. So, while the machine 

is building up to speed and slowing down, the stroke may be 

amplified in the range of 1 /2 to 1 1 /2 inches. The longer the 

machine takes to go through resonance (to build up to, or 

slow down from full operating speed), the larger the amplitude 

of movement. 


ISOLATING AN UNBALANCED MASS 

The primary concern in this case is the amplitude of movement. 

It is dependent on: 

1) The ratio of the unbalanced moving mass to the total 

suspended mass, and 

2) The ratio of the speed of the unbalanced moving mass 

(forced frequency) to the natural frequency of the Airmounts. 

The addition of damping to the isolation system (shock 

absorbers) will reduce the large amplitude of movement 

experienced during resonance. 

If the amplitude of movement is too great, one possible solution 

would be to add an inertia base in order to increase the 

ratio of the total suspended mass to the moving unbalanced 

mass. A good “rule of thumb” is 10:1, respectively. 

LOW PRESSURE OPERATION 

The lateral rate of a single and double convoluted style 

Airmount decreases with decreasing internal air pressure 

(becomes unstable). Consult Firestone if you plan on operating 

an Airmount at less than 40 psig. 

EFFECT OF AN AUXILIARY RESERVOIR 

There is a direct relationship between natural frequency 

and isolation effectiveness. Generally, the lower the natural 

frequency, the better the isolator (or higher percentage of 

isolation). As previously mentioned, a double convoluted 

Airmount has a lower natural frequency than a single convoluted 

type (of the same size) because it has more 

internal air volume. We can use this principle to lower the 

natural frequency of an air spring by adding an auxiliary 

reservoir (pressure vessel) externally to the Airmount. This 

effectively increases the air spring volume and reduces its 

natural frequency. 

In order for the reservoir to work properly, there must be a 

free flow of air between the Airmount and reservoir. 

Therefore, it should be mounted as close as possible to the 

Airmount. Additionally, a bead ring attachment is the best 

end closure choice as the hole in the upper mounting plate 

can be sized as large as the inside diameter of the bellows 

(at the top). A 3 /4" NPT air inlet will restrict the flow of air 

somewhat, but can be used as long as it is understood that 

there is some throttling effect. 

Going back to the #22 example, an auxiliary reservoir of 

three times the internal volume of the air spring at design 

height (approximately 10 gallons) will reduce the natural 

frequency from 106.8 cpm to 90.2 cpm. The spring rate 

also decreases, from 1,324 Ibs./inch to 944 Ibs./inch. 

24 



 

AIRMOUNT 

DAMPING 

C 

Damping is defined as the ratio: C c 

WHERE: C= System Damping 

C c = Critical Damping 

The damping ratio inherent in an Airmount is in the order of 

.03. This damping number is so small that the formulas presented 

in this section assume it to be zero. 

PLUMBING SYSTEMS 

There are three basic ways of controlling an air suspended 

isolation system: 

1. Tank Valve System With a tank valve in each Airmount, 

each air spring is then inflated individually. The pressure 

in each must be checked periodically, because air will 

permeate through the bellows. 

For an idea of the permeation rate, a #116 will lose approximately 

30 psig over a period of one year (from 100 psig to 

70 psig). Please see page 7 for a picture of a 1 /4" NPT tank 

valve. 

2. Three Point Regulated System The Airmounts can be 

connected directly to the factory compressed air system 

using pressure regulating valves. This eliminates the 


need for periodic inspections. The air springs should always 

be connected in clusters so the mass is supported with only 

THREE REGULATORS. This is illustrated below (in the 

previous column) for both a four and eight Airmount system: 

3. Three Point Leveled System Height control can be provided 

by adding height control valves to the system. 

Again, there should be only THREE POINTS OF CON- 

TROL, or in this case, three leveling valves. Attempting 

to use more than three control points often results in the 

valves hunting or fighting one another. There are sensing 

systems available to control heights within ±.001 inch. 

Truck type leveling valves can provide accuracy to ± 1 /16 

inch. A three point, eight air spring, leveled system is 

illustrated below: 

LEVELING 

VALVE 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

REGULA- 

TORS 

TO AIR 

SUPPLY 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

REGULATORS 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

CHECK 

VALVE 

TO AIR 

SUPPLY 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

LEVELING 

VALVE 

LEVELING 

VALVE 

AIR 

SPRING 

AIR 

SPRING 

CHECK 

VALVES 

AIR 

SPRINGS 

AIR 

SPRINGS 

REGULATORS 

TO AIR 

SUPPLY 

Description 

Time Delay Valve 

Order No. 

WC1-358-3592 

AIR 

SPRINGS 

AIR 

SPRINGS 

CHECK 

VALVES 

An Airmount Design Parameter Worksheet 

can be found on page 107. 


25


 

AIRMOUNT 

ISOLATION CHART 


FORCED FREQUENCY (ff) 

HERTZ 

50 

41.7 

33.2 

25 

16.7 

15 

13.3 

11.7 

10 

8.3 

6.7 

5.0 

4.2 

CPM 

3000 

2500 

2000 

1500 

1000 

900 

800 

700 

600 

500 

400 

300 

250 

Percent 

Isolation 

99.9 

99.5 99 98 97 9695 0 708 60 09 

Resonance 

Amplification 

3.3 

200 

2.5 

1.7 

150 

100 

30 

0.50 0.67 40 

0.83 50 

1.0 60 

1.33 80 

1.67 

100 

150 

2.50 3.33 

200 

300 

5.00 6.67 400 

8.33 500 

10.0 600 

13.3 800 1000 

16.7 

NATURAL FREQUENCY (f n ) 

CPM 

HERTZ 

26 



 

AIRMOUNT 

ISOLATION PROBLEM SOLVERS 

VIBRATING PACKER 

BIN HOPPER 

COMPRESSOR 

COMMERCIAL LAUNDRY MACHINE 


27


 

AIRMOUNT 

ISOLATION PROBLEM SOLVERS 

CONTROLBOOTH 

VIBRATING SCREEN 

BLOWER AND MOTOR 

CONTROLPANEL 

28 



MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS 

The air spring provides a unique solution for many actuation 

and isolation applications the world over. Besides the common 

applications, there are many that are not readily recognized 

because of the air spring’s unique construction. Listed below 

are some miscellaneous applications. 

SHOCK IMPACT ISOLATION 

The air spring is frequently used in shock impact isolation 

applications. This air spring application is commonly found in 

saw mills as the means to both absorb the shock of a falling 

log, and then by actuating the air spring, to lift and transfer a 

log onto a conveyor. Because of the properties of both air and 

rubber, the air spring is an ideal solution to this problem. 

Without it, the mechanism and surrounding structure would 

suffer fatigue and fail prematurely due to the intensity of the 

shock from the falling log. Refer to the problem solver section 

on the following pages for miscellaneous applications. 

VACUUM PUMP 

It is possible to drive an air spring mechanically in order to create 

a vacuum. The air spring can withstand a small amount of 

acceptable vacuum without injury to the bellows. The maximum 

amount of tolerable vacuum is dependent upon the 

bellows’ size, height and whether it is a 2 ply or high strength 

air spring. It is generally best to use only the single convoluted 

air spring for this purpose. Refer to the problem solver section 

on the following pages for miscellaneous applications. 

AIRSPRING 

ROTATING 

CAM 

EXTENDED 

COLLAPSED 

RETURN 

SPRING 

HEATING 

PLATEN 

VACUUM CYLINDER 

SPRING RETURN 

PREPRINTED LABELS 

INDEXED IN 

PACKAGE 

OF MEAT 

AIRMOUNT 

INDEXING CONVEYOR 

SYSTEM 

CHECK 

VALVE 

CONVEYOR RAIL 

CARRIAGE 

INFLATABLE CHUCK 

By restricting the height internally of a bead ring style air spring, 

the rubber walls will extend in an outward fashion. In this 

arrangement the air spring can be used as an inflatable chuck. 

The air will need to be introduced via the same mechanism that 

restrains the air spring’s height. Refer to the problem solver 

section on the following pages for miscellaneous applications. 

PROTECTIVE BOOT AND 

FLEXIBLE CONNECTOR 

An air spring bellows, with a bead ring type attachment, can be 

used as a protective boot or flexible connector. Due to the flexible 

construction of the air spring and the ability to handle both 

misalignment and angular movement, the air spring is a suitable 

solution to this problem. To protect the inner surface from 

the flow of material, an inner sleeve may be required. Refer to 

the problem solver section on the following pages for miscellaneous 

applications. 

ROTATING 

SHAFT 

AIR ENTRANCE 

TUBE 

AIRSTROKE 

PIPE 

AIRSTROKE 

HYPALON 

SLEEVE 

CAM FOLLOWER 

The introduction of an air spring as the cam follower can 

extend the life of the cam greatly. Surface wear is reduced by 

removing the rigidity and friction of typical cam followers. With 

this reduction of wear comes continually smooth operations 

and overall minimization of fatigue. Refer to the problem solver 

section on the following pages for miscellaneous applications. 

For more information, call your local stocking distributor or the 

Firestone applications engineer at the phone number on the 

back cover of this design guide. 


29


MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEM SOLVERS 

ROBOTIC COUPLING 

CONVEYOR END STOP 

AIRSTROKE 

END VIEW 

MOUNTAIN/TRAILBIKE 

SHOCK ABSORBER TEST SYSTEM 

SCREENING MACHINE COVER CLAMP 

PIPE CRAWLER 

DELICATE ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT 

VIBRATING SCREEN 

30 



MISCELLANEOUS PROBLEM SOLVERS 

SHEET WELDING CLAMP 

SWASH PLATE MOTOR 

PERFECT BOUND MAGAZINE CUTTER 

WAVE POWER MODULE 

CHECK VALVE LAPPING 

SELF ALIGNING DEVICE 

AIR BLAST GENERATOR 

SOLAR TRACKER 


31




S E L E C T I O N G U I D E 



Maximum Maximum 80 PSI Force* at Stroke of High 

Style Diameter Minimum Maximum 

Usable 

1 Inch 3 Inches 

Maximum Strength Pg. 

Bead 

Number at 100 PSIG 

Height Stroke 

Height 

(pounds) (pounds) 

Stroke Style No. 

Plate 

(inches) (inches) (inches) 

(inches) (pounds) Number 

Type 

SHAPED SLEEVE 

1M1A-0 3.4 1.5 1.4 2.9 450 400 34 

1M1A-1 3.451.5 2.0 3.5 490 375 35 

2M1A 3.52.53.4 5.9 470 410 360 36 

2M2A 2.3 1.2 1.0 2.2 140 140 37 

SINGLE CONVOLUTION 

16 6.0 1.9 1.4 3.3 930 580 38 

16ST 5.4 1.8 1.5 3.3 930 580 39 

131 6.5 2.0 2.1 4.1 1,350 850 40 

160 7.2 2.1 4.3 6.4 1,870 1,500 1,140 41 

110 8.3 2.1 3.0 5.1 2,090 1,030 940 42 

➧ 

116 9.1 2.0 3.1 5.1 2,690 1,370 1,300 117 43 

116-1 9.6 2.0 4.2 6.2 2,980 2,240 1,460 44 

115 10.1 2.2 2.9 5.1 3,510 2,080 1,820 124 45 

19 12.9 2.0 3.5 5.5 6,720 3,730 2,630 46 

19-.75 13.5 2.2 3.7 5.9 7,040 5,000 3,250 47 

113 15.2 2.0 3.5 5.5 10,220 6,460 4,950 128 48 

➧ 

113-1 15.9 2.1 4.5 6.6 10,860 8,800 5,500 128-1 49 

153-2 18.1 2.5 4.8 7.3 13,135 10,604 6,422 50 

119** 17.4 2.0 4.2 6.2 14,030 11,450 7,850 51 

121** 20.3 2.1 3.5 5.6 19,600 14,450 11,350 52 

126** 22.4 2.0 3.5 5.5 25,960 18,450 14,900 53 

138-1.5 27.9 2.1 4.9 7.0 41,930 35,580 24,320 54 

148-1 37.4 2.5 4.8 7.3 78,300 67,690 52,500 55 

DOUBLE CONVOLUTION 

25 6.4 3.0 3.1 6.1 1,450 880 820 56 

255-1.5 6.5 3.0 4.0 7.0 1,612 1,194 921 57 

224 8.0 3.0 4.7 7.7 2,310 1,700 970 58 

26 8.6 3.0 5.7 8.7 2,750 2,630 950 59 

20 9.9 3.1 6.0 9.1 3,790 3,180 1,770 202 60 

20-2 10.4 3.0 8.0 11.0 4,125 3,753 2,122 61 

22 12.9 3.2 6.9 10.1 7,180 6,470 3,700 210 62 

22-1.513.7 3.0 8.1 11.1 7,680 6,990 3,830 63➧ 

21 15.1 3.2 6.9 10.1 10,300 9,310 5,670 205 64 

21-2 16.0 3.0 8.7 11.7 11,330 10,670 5,850 65 

233-2 15.5 3.0 10.4 13.4 10,966 10,564 5,900 66 

28** 17.4 3.4 6.7 10.1 15,000 13,200 8,530 201 67 

203** 20.0 3.5 7.0 10.521,400 19,200 12,910 218 68 

29** 22.7 3.3 7.510.8 26,900 24,400 17,280 207 69➧ 

200 26.0 3.5 7.1 10.6 35,700 33,300 24,250 70 

215 27.9 3.5 8.6 12.1 42,500 40,000 28,160 71 

248-2 37.4 4.2 9.1 13.3 78,200 74,100 53,990 72 

TRIPLE CONVOLUTION 

352 13.1 4.8 10.9 15.7 8,030 7,340 4,080 73 

313 15.1 4.5 10.7 15.2 10,650 9,700 5,460 39 74 

333 15.2 4.5 12.0 16.5 10,921 10,033 5,800 75 

312** 18.2 4.5 10.4 14.9 15,700 14,200 8,740 314 76 

323** 20.5 4.6 10.8 15.4 22,010 20,200 13,320 324 77 

320** 22.4 4.5 11.8 16.3 26,800 24,680 15,400 328 78 

321 27.9 4.513.518.0 42,000 39,700 24,780 321 79➧ 

348-3 37.4 5.5 13.8 19.3 77,000 74,000 53,600 80 


1X84D-1 5.2 DO NOT USE 1X84D-1 AS AN AIRSTROKE ACTUATOR 81 

4004 3.1 3.6 3.6 7.2 280 310 310 82 

7002 4.2 3.52.56.0 710 660 660 83 

7010 4.0 5.75 4.25 10.0 570 600 640 84 

7012 5.0 5.0 4.5 9.5 690 750 760 85 

110/70 5.7 4.5 4.9 9.4 970 910 890 86 

1T12E-3 5.0 6.2 7.4 13.6 750 600 540 87 

1T14C-1 9.1 5.0 7.7 12.7 2,790 2,570 1,720 88 

1T14C-3 9.0 5.8 8.2 14.0 2,930 2,550 1,490 89 

1T14C-7 9.0 8.0 9.4 17.4 3,040 2,610 1,630 1T28C-7 90 

1T15T-1 11.2 4.0 6.7 10.7 5,010 4,370 2,910 91 

1T15S-6 11.1 6.0 10.0 16.0 5,070 4,420 2,830 92 

1T15L-4 11.7 6.0 9.9 15.9 5,690 5,500 3,680 93 

1T15M-0 12.8 4.3 7.0 11.3 5,700 5,550 3,840 94 

1T15M-2 12.6 5.0 8.3 13.3 6,080 5,930 4,060 95 

1T15M-4 12.6 6.0 10.5 16.5 6,270 5,730 4,020 96 

1T15M-6 12.6 7.0 12.2 19.2 6,280 5,730 3,950 97 

1T15M-9 12.7 8.5 15.1 23.6 6,450 5,850 4,210 98 

1T19L-7 14.2 6.512.8 18.8 8,800 7,300 4,700 99 

1T19L-11 14.2 8.0 15.4 23.4 8,600 7,300 5,100 100 

➧ 

➧ 

Dim. A 

Dim. C Number 

(blind nut Dim. B 

Bead 

(bolt circle of Bolts 

centers) (inches) 

Ring 

diameter) (each 

(inches) 

Type 

(inches) ring) 

SEE INDIVIDUAL 

DATA PAGE 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 1.75 N/A N/A N/A 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 2.75 4 5.31 6 

1 2.75 4 5.31 6 

3 3.50 1.75 • 4 6.31 8 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 N/A N/A N/A 

59.00 13.79 4 13.81 18 

5 12.00 16.50 4 16.50 24 

5 15.00 19.00 4 19.00 24 

4 23.50 32 

4 32.68 40 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

1 2.75 4 5.31 6 

1 2.75 4 5.31 6 

3 3.50 1.75 • 4 6.31 8 

3 3.50 1.75 4 6.31 8 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

59.00 13.79 4 13.81 18 

5 12.00 16.50 4 16.50 24 

5 15.00 19.00 4 19.00 24 

4 22.00 24 

4 23.50 32 

4 32.68 40 

3 6.20 2.88 N/A N/A N/A 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

59.00 13.79 4 13.81 18 

5 12.00 16.50 4 16.50 24 

5 15.00 19.00 4 19.00 24 

4 23.50 32 

4 32.68 40 

SEE INDIVIDUAL 

DATA PAGE 

1 1.75 4 4.50 6 

3 3.50 1.75 • 4 6.31 8 

3 3.50 1.75 • 4 6.31 8 

3 3.50 1.75 • 4 6.31 8 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

3 6.20 2.88 4 9.00 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

2 6.25 4 11.31 12 

32 


* To determine Airstroke force at other pressures, divide force shown by 80 PSIG and multiply result by new pressure. 

** When using the rolled plate end closure option, add .7 inch to heights shown. • On plates with a 3/4 inch NPT air inlet, B dimension is 1.50 inch.


S E L E C T I O N G U I D E 


END CLOSURES 

➧ 

➧ 

➧ 

➧ 

➧ 

➧ 

➧ 

Load (at Design Height) at: Natural % of Isolation at 

Style Design Frequency Forced Frequency 

Number Height •• 40 PSIG 60 PSIG 80 PSIG (@ 80 PSIG) 400 CPM 800 CPM 1500 CPM 

(pounds) (pounds) (pounds) f n (cpm) % % % 

SHAPED SLEEVE 

1M1A-0 2.5 210 330 450 220 91.8 97.8 

1M1A-1 3.0 235 356 475 162 80.2 95.7 98.8 

2M1A 

DO NOT USE 2M1A AS AN AIRMOUNT ISOLATOR 

2M2A 2.0 95140 184 210 92.6 98.0 


16 3.0 420 640 880 237 90.3 97.4 

16ST 3.0 400 600 800 240 90.1 92.3 

131 3.5 550 850 1,170 181 74.4 94.6 98.5 

160 5.5 650 1,010 1,390 124 89.4 97.5 99.3 

110 4.5 650 1,010 1,390 162 80.2 95.7 98.8 

116 4.5 850 1,330 1,830 163 80.2 95.7 98.8 

116-1 5.5 940 1,410 1,930 139 86.3 96.9 99.1 

115 4.5 1,210 1,880 2,540 151 83.4 96.3 99.0 

19 5.0 1,690 2,640 3,730 168 78.6 95.4 98.7 

19-.75 5.5 1,890 2,950 4,080 156 82.0 96.0 98.9 

113 5.0 3,010 4,610 6,460 152 83.1 96.3 99.0 

113-1 5.5 3,820 5,900 7,990 133 87.7 97.2 99.2 

153-2 6.0 4,564 7,048 9,682 121 89.9 97.7 99.3 

119 ** 5.0 5,490 8,450 11,450 138 86.5 96.9 99.1 

121 ** 5.0 6,450 10,300 14,450 142 85.5 96.7 99.1 

126 ** 5.0 8,630 13,870 18,450 139 86.3 96.9 99.1 

134-1.5/138-1.5 6.0 15,020 23,040 31,240 121 89.9 97.7 99.3 

148-1 5.5 32,860 50,290 67,690 118 90.5 97.8 99.4 


25 5.5 515 787 1,062 145 84.9 96.6 99.1 

255-1.5 6.0 566 871 1,194 129 87.6 97.2 99.2 

224 6.5 730 1,130 1,530 126 89.0 97.5 99.3 

26 8.0 590 980 1,360 123 89.6 87.6 99.3 

20 8.5 990 1,540 2,130 116 90.7 97.8 99.4 

20-2 10.0 1,184 1,848 2,531 97 93.7 98.5 99.5 

22 9.52,060 3,170 4,280 106 92.4 98.2 99.5 

22-1.510.5 1,930 3,030 4,130 106 92.4 98.2 99.5 

21 9.5 3,030 4,750 6,540 105 92.6 98.3 99.5 

21-2 10.5 3,460 5,350 7,280 95 94.1 98.6 99 6 

233-2 11.25 3,413 5,631 7,691 89 95.0 98.8 99.7 

28 ** 9.5 4,590 7,010 9,590 101 93.2 98.4 99.5 

203 ** 9.5 7,210 11,100 14,970 97 93.7 98.599.6 

29 ** 9.59,780 14,860 20,060 92 94.4 98.7 99.6 

200 9.513,290 20,390 27,330 93 94.2 98.6 99.6 

211/215 10.5 15,840 24,140 32,550 86 95.1 98.8 99.7 

248-2 11.0 30,830 47,720 63,890 83 95.5 98.9 99.7 


352 13.5 2,319 3,631 5,017 77 95.9 99.0 99.7 

313 13.0 3,310 5,120 7,020 82 95.6 98.9 99.7 

333 14.7 3,282 5,167 7,000 77 96.1 99.1 99.7 

312 ** 13.0 5,100 7,930 10,730 80 95.8 99.0 99.7 

323 ** 13.0 8,010 12,030 16,270 78 96.0 99.0 99.7 

320 ** 14.0 9,340 14,850 19,200 76 96.3 99.1 99.7 

319/321 15.0 15,080 23,200 31,600 72 96.7 99.2 99.8 

348-3 15.0 31,480 47,870 64,870 68 97.0 99.3 99.8 


1X84D-1 8.0 310 500 680 71 96.8 99.2 99.8 

4004 5.5 150 220 290 105 92.7 98.3 99.5 

7002 4.5 310 480 650 114 91.2 97.9 99.4 

7010 8.0 280 440 600 83 95.5 98.9 99.7 

7012 8.5 360 590 790 75 96.3 99.1 99.7 

110/70 7.25430 670 910 94 94.2 98.6 99.6 

1T12E-3 10.5 290 450 600 73 96.5 99.2 99.8 

1T14C-1 9.0 1,190 1,890 2,570 86 95.1 98.8 99.7 

1T14C-3 10.0 1,180 1,810 2,450 81 95.7 99.0 99.7 

1T14C-7 13.0 1,250 1,920 2,610 64 97.4 99.4 99.8 

1T15T-1 7.0 2,100 3,220 4,370 97 93.7 98.5 99.6 

1T15S-6 12.0 2,040 3,140 4,220 74 96.5 99.1 99.8 

1T15L-4 11.0 2,650 4,080 5,510 82 95.6 98.9 99.7 

1T15M-0 7.5 2,670 4,120 5,540 94 94.1 98.6 99.6 

1T15M-2 9.5 2,850 4,370 5,900 86 95.2 98.8 99.7 

1T15M-4 12.0 2,770 4,210 5,690 71 96.8 99.2 99.8 

1T15M-6 14.0 2,730 4,130 5,590 67 97.1 99.3 99.8 

1T15M-9 17.0 2,770 4,250 5,680 58 97.8 99.5 99.8 

1T19L-7 13.0 3,480 5,290 7,100 70 96.8 99.2 99.8 

1T19L-11 17.0 3,411 5,151 6,911 63 97.5 99.4 99.8 

CONSULT FIRESTONE FOR USE AS AN AIRMOUNT † 

TYPE 1 bead plate 

A 


A 


A 

TYPE 4 bead ring 

C 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

1/4 OR 

3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

TYPE 5 rolled plate 

A 

B 

A 

1/4 OR 

3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

B 

3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

•• Airmount isolator air pressures below 40 PSIG should be reviewed with Firestone. 

†Except for 1X84D-1 and 1M1A. 


33


Description 

Order Assembly Order No. No. Order No. 

Style 

Blind Blind nuts, nut, nuts, 1/41/8 1/4 NPT NPT, 

WO1-358- WO2-358-3003 

1M1A-1 Blind brass Blind nuts, nuts, stud 1/4 1/4 NPT, NPT, bumper bumper WO1-358- 

Two 

Blind Blind nuts, nuts, 3/4 3/4 NPT NPT WO1-358- 

Ply 

Blind Blind nuts, nuts, 3/4 3/4 NPT, NPT, bumper bumper WO1-358- 

Bellows 

Steelbutton head head bead bead ring ring 

1 7 /81bolts, 7 bolts, nuts, nuts, washers washers WO1-358- 

Assembly weight ........................................................ 0.5 lbs. 

Assembly Force toweight collapse weight ............................................................... to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG) 20 lbslbs. 

CONSULT FIRESTONE 

FACTORY 

BEFORE USING AS 

AIRMOUNT 

24 

20 

Volume 

100 Psig 

1M1A-1 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

Static Data 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

B3940 

3.0 INCHES 

Recommended 

Design Position Static 

Pressure 0-100 psi 

12 

10 

VOLUME CU IN. 

16 

12 

Do not use 

Airstroke 

in shaded 

area without 

consulting 

Firestone 

120 Psig 

80 Psig 

100 

Psig 

8 

6 


8 

60 Psig 

4 

40 Psig 

NOTE: The dotted line on the static data chart shows 

the force capabilities of the 1M1A-1 when attaching an 

additional 0.5 inch pedestal, provided by the customer, 

to the base of the air spring. If an additional pedestal 

is not used, the air spring will behave as the solid line 

NOTE: Bellows will not compress properly with less 

depicts. Without a pedestal the rubber part will contact 

than 10 PSIG internal pressure. 

the ground at the height of 2.1 inches and could cause 

the 

NOTE: 

rubber 

This 

part 

part 

to 

is 

wear 

also 

prematurely. 

available with an upper bead 

ring (rather than end plate.) SEE PAGE 9. 

Dynamic Characteristics at at3.0 in. in. DesignHeights 

(Required for Airmount isolator design only) 

Volume @ 100 PSIG = 14 in 3 in 3 

Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 

Pressure Load Rate 

(PSIG) (lbs.) (lbs./in.) 

CPM 

HZ 

40 235 191 199.52 3.33 

4 

0 

MAX. HT. 

4 

3.5 

20 Psig 

See page 12 for instructions on howSEE to use PAGE chart. 12 for 

Force Force Table Table (Use (Use for for Airstroke actuator design) design) 

Volume Volume 

Pounds Pounds Force Force 

Assembly Assembly Force@ Table 100 @ 100(Use for Airstroke actuator design) 

Height HeightPSIG PSIG @20 @20 @40 @40 @60 @60 @80 @80@100 

@100 

Volume 

(in.) (in.) (in 3 )(in 3 ) PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIGPounds PSIGForce 

PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG 

Assembly @ 100 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 

(in.) (in 3 ) PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG 

3.0 14 118 235 356 475 593 

2 

0 

MIN. HT. 

3 2.5 2 1.5 

HEIGHT IN. 

60 356 274 169.93 2.83 

80 475 352 161.74 2.70 

100 593 458 165.29 2.75 


35


2M1A 

1 

AIRSTROKE Description ACTUATOR ONLY Order No. 

Style BlindDescription 

nuts, 1/4 NPT WO1-358- 

Assembly Order No. 

Style 

Blind 1/8 NPT, nuts, each 1/4 end, NPT, bumper WO1-358- 

2M1A Two Blind plasticnuts, studs 3/4 NPT WO1-358- WO2-358-3002 

Ply 

Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358- 

Bellows 

Two 1/8 NPT, each end 

Ply Steelbutton brass studs head bead ring WO2-358-3004 

Bellows 1 7 /8 bolts, nuts, washers WO1-358- 

Assembly weight ............................................................... 0.6 lbs. 

Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG)...... 30 lbs. 

1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 

Recommended 

CONSULT FACTORY 

Design BEFORE PositionUSING StaticAS 

PressureAIRMOUNT 

0-100 psi 

3 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

INCHES 

Static Data 

8469 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

7 

6 

5/8-11 

3.5 MAX O.D. 

AT 60 PSIG 

VOLUME CU IN. x 10 

2 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

5 

4 

3 


100-130 IN. LBS. 

TORQUE 

HEIGHT 

1 

40 Psig 

2 

5/8-11 1.00 

1/8 NPT 

2.40 DIA. 

20 Psig 

1 

NOTE: Bellows This Airstroke will not actuator compress must properly be guided with less 

than throughout 10 PSIGthe internal stroke. pressure. 

NOTE: This Do not part use is as also anavailable Airmount with isolator. an upper bead 

ring NOTE: (rather Plugthan off one endend. plate.) (This SEE part PAGE is single 9. acting) 

Dynamic Characteristics at in. Design Heights 


Volume @ 100 PSIG = in 3 

Gage 

Spring 


(PSIG) (lbs.) NOTE: (lbs./in.) 

40 

60 

80 

100 

Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

Do not use as an Airmount isolator. 

0 

MAX. HT. 

7 6 5 4 3 

HEIGHT IN. 

MIN. HT. 

2.5 

See page 12 for instructions on howSEE to use PAGE chart. 12 for 

Force Table (Use for Airstroke actuator design) 

Volume 

Pounds Force 

Assembly @ 100 60 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6.0 28 100 180 270 350 430 

5.0 23 110 210 330 440 560 

4.0 17 120 230 340 460 580 

3.0 11 120 240 350 480 600 

0 

36 



1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 

Recommended 

CONSULT FACTORY 


Pressure AIRMOUNT 0-100 psi 

6 

Volume 

100 Psig 

Description 

Order Order No. No. 

StyleBlind Blind nuts, Description nuts, 1/4 1/4 NPT NPT WO1-358- Assembly Order No. 

Style 

Blind Blind nuts, nut,1/8 nuts, 1/4 1/4 NPT, NPT, NPT, bumper bumper WO1-358- 

2M2A Two Blind plastic Blind nuts, nuts, studs 3/4 3/4 NPT NPT WO1-358- WO2-358-3008 

Ply 

Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, bumper 

Bellows 

Two Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358- 

Ply Steelbutton head head bead bead ring ring 

Bellows 1 7 /81bolts, 7 bolts, nuts, nuts, washers washers WO1-358- 

Assembly Assembly weight weight ............................................................... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.15 lbslbs. 

Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG). . . 5 lbs. 

RECOM- RECOMMENDED 

1 

MENDED AIRMOUNT Static Data 

AIR- DESIGNHEIGHT 

B9779 

MOUNT 1.8 INCHES 

DESIGN 

30 




2M2A 

100 Psig 

25 

4 

20 

5/8-11 

100-130 IN. LBS. 

TORQUE 

2.3 MAX O.D. 

AT 60 PSIG 

1.34 DIA. 

1.03 

HAND TIGHT 

PLUS 1 TURN 

VOLUME CU IN. 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

15 

FORCE LBS x x 1000 

2 

40 Psig 

10 

HEIGHT 

.28 

20 Psig 

5 

5/16-18 

30-50 IN. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.34 DIA. 

NOTE: This Airstroke actuator must be guided 

NOTE: throughout Bellows the stroke. will not compress properly with less 

than NOTE: 10The PSIG2M2A internal is laterally pressure. unstable when used 

NOTE: unsupported This part as an is also isolator. available Contact withFirestone an upperfor bead use 

ring isolation (rather applications. 

than end plate.) SEE PAGE 9. 

Dynamic Characteristics at at1.8 in. in. Design Heights 


Volume @ 100 PSIG = 4.39 in 3 in 3 

Natural 

Gage 

Spring 

Frequency 



CPM 

HZ 

40 95 122 213 3.55 

60 140 175 210 3.51 

80 184 230 210 3.51 

100 228 289 211 3.53 

0 

MAX. HT. 

2.6 

2 1 

MIN. HT. 

1.2 

HEIGHT IN. 

See page 12 for instructions on how 

SEE 

to use 

PAGE 

chart. 

12 for 

Force Force Table Table (Use (Use for for Airstroke actuator design) design) 

Volume Volume 

Pounds Pounds Force Force 

Assembly Assembly @ 100 

@ 100 60 

Height Height PSIG PSIG @20 @20 @40 @40 @60 @60 @80 @80 @100 @100 

(in.) (in.) (in 3 )(in 3 ) PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG PSIG 

2.2 5.37 40 76 110 140 160 

2.0 4.88 44 88 127 167 205 

1.8 4.39 52 95 140 184 228 

1.6 3.90 52 97 144 192 240 

1.4 3.42 52 99 148 196 242 

1.2 2.93 52 98 148 196 242 

0 


37


16 

Description 


Style Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT WO1-358-7001 

16 Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-6996 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Socket head aluminum bead 

rings (bolts, nuts, washers not 

included-use 1/4 cap screws) WO1-358-0017 

3/4 NPT (only) upper plate, 

blind nuts lower plate WO1-358-0286 

Rubber bellows only WO1-358-0010 



Recommended 



4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

3.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B5104 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

3 

15 

3/8-16 BLIND NUTS 

(5/8 DEEP) 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


2 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 


15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

6.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

1 

40 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4.50 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

4 

3 

2 

NOTE: A bead plate part is shown. This part is 

also available with bead rings. Bolts are not included. 

See pages 8-10 for explanation. 

MAX. HT. 

1 

MIN. HT. 

3.5 3.0 2.5 1.9 

HEIGHT IN. 

Dynamic Characteristics at 3.0 in. Design Height 


Volume @ 100 PSIG = 32 in 3 

Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 420 765 254 4.24 

60 640 1,088 244 4.07 

80 880 1,410 237 3.96 

See page 12 for instructions on how to use chart. 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


3.0 32 220 420 640 880 1,120 

2.0 17 350 680 1,020 1,370 1,720 

100 1,120 1,710 232 3.86 

38 



Style 

16-ST 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 

Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT 

Stainless steel plates 


WO2-358-5000 

W01-358-7609 

Assembly weight ...................................................... 1.25 lbs. 

Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG)..... 8.0 lbs. 

3/8-16 UNC 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

1/4 NPT 

Recommended 



VOLUME CU IN. 

32 

30 

28 

26 

24 

22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

Do not use 

Airstroke in 

shaded area 

without 

consulting 

Firestone 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

3.0 INCHES 

Volume 

100 Psig 

16-ST 

Static Data 

B4165 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

32 

30 

28 

26 

24 

22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 


10 

60 Psig 

10 

HEIGHT 

8 

40 Psig 

8 

6 

6 

4.44 DIA 

5.4 MAX OD 

4 

20 Psig 

4 

NOTE: The bellows extends beyond the bead plates at 

minimum height. 



Volume @ 100 PSIG = 26.2 in 3 Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 


(PSIG) (lbs.) (lbs./in.) CPM HZ 

40 400 704 249 4.2 

60 600 1,003 243 4.1 

80 800 1,303 240 4.0 

100 1,000 1,602 238 4.0 

2 

0 

0 

MAX. HT. 

4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.8 1.5 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


3.3 29.0 130 270 410 590 780 

3.0 26.2 200 400 600 800 1,000 

2.5 20.0 270 530 800 1,070 1,330 

2.0 12.5 320 640 960 1,280 1,600 

1.8 10.0 340 670 1,010 1,350 1,680 

2 

MIN. HT. 


39


131 

Description 




Two 

Ply 

Bellows 










(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

6.5 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

4.50 DIA. 

HEIGHT 




Recommended 




6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

MAX. HT. 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

3.5 INCHES 

Static Data 

B7181 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

26 

25 

24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

MIN. HT. 

4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 

HEIGHT IN. 






Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 550 587 195 3.25 

60 850 833 186 3.09 

80 1,170 1,082 181 3.01 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


4.0 56 160 400 650 910 1,210 

3.0 39 310 640 990 1,350 1,730 

2.0 20 390 790 1,200 1,600 2,050 

100 1,510 1,331 176 2.94 

40 



160 

Style 

160 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 





included-use 1/4 cap screws) 

Order No. 

WO1-358-7751 

WO1-358-7752 

WO1-358-7592 

Recommended 



17.5 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 




Static Data 

B9310 

35 

Assembly weight .........................................................3.0 lbs. 

Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0PSIG) ....140 lbs. 

15.0 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

30 


(5/8 DEEP) 

1/4 or 3/4 

N PT 

AIR INLET 

12.5 

100 Psig 

25 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

7.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


10.0 

7.5 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 

15 


HEIGHT 

5.0 

40 Psig 

10 

4.50 DIA. 

NOTE: The dotted line on the static data chart shows 

the force capabilities of the 160 when attaching an 

additional 0.5” pedestal, provided by the customer, to 

both ends of the air spring. If an additional pedestal is 

not used, the air spring will behave as the solid line 

depicts. Without the pedestal the rubber part will contact 

the mounting surface at the height of 2.9”. This 

could cause wear prematurely to the rubber part. 




Dynamic Characteristics at 5.5 in. Design Heights 


Volume @ 100 PSIG = 128 in 3 Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 650 327 133 2.22 

60 1010 464 127 2.12 

80 1390 601 124 2.07 

100 1760 737 121 2.02 

2.5 

0 

MAX. HT. 

20 Psig 

7 6 5 4 3 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6 137 240 560 900 1250 1620 

5 118 340 710 1100 1500 1920 

4 97 400 810 1240 1670 2110 

3 73 440 870 1360 1870 2390 

MIN. HT. 

2.1” 

5 

0 


41


110 

Description 




Two 

Ply 

Bellows 






Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG)........ 8 lbs. 

Recommended 



19 

18 

17 

16 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

4.5 INCHES 




Static Data 

C0300 

120 Psig 

15 

3 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

8.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

2 

1 


HEIGHT 

4 

4.50 DIA. 

3 

2 

20 Psig 







Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 650 554 173 2.88 

60 1,010 795 167 2.77 

80 1,390 1,046 162 2.71 

1 

0 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

6 5 4 3 2.1 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


4.0 117 390 810 1,240 1,700 2,160 

3.0 91 490 1,010 1,540 2,090 2,650 

100 1,790 1,294 160 2.66 

42 



Description 




Two 

Ply 

Countersunk steelbead rings, 

1 3 /4 bolts, nuts, washers WO1-358-7568 

Bellows 

Blind nuts with installed 1/4 

tank valve 

WO1-A72-7518 




Style 

117 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 




(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

2.75 

9.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

5.31 DIA. 

WO1-358-7600 

WO1-358-7602 



1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

4.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

116 

Static Data 

C0487 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

4 

3 

2 

1 



also available with bead rings. See pages 8-10 

for explanation. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 850 736 175 2.91 

60 1,330 1,070 168 2.80 

80 1,830 1,374 163 2.71 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

6 5 4 3 2 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 161 290 600 970 1,370 1,800 

4.0 135 520 1,050 1,630 2,210 2,820 

3.0 102 650 1,310 2,000 2,690 3,410 

100 2,360 1,688 159 2.65 


43


116-1 

Style 

116-1 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 




WO1-358-7598 

WO1-358-7605 



Recommended 



2 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 

Volume 

100 Psig 




Static Data 

B7818 

120 Psig 

4 

100 Psig 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

2.75 

9.6 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


1 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

3 

2 


HEIGHT 

1 

5.31 DIA. 

20 Psig 







Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 940 564 145 2.42 

60 1,410 803 141 2.36 

80 1,930 1,054 139 2.31 

100 2,530 1,327 136 2.26 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

7 6 5 4 3 2 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6.0 237 360 750 1,150 1,580 2,090 

5.0 210 540 1,100 1,650 2,240 2,920 

4.0 178 650 1,330 2,000 2,710 3,490 

3.0 139 710 1,450 2,200 2,980 3,810 

44 



115 

Description 



115 

Two 


rubber bumper 

WO1-358-7459 

Ply Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-7465 

Bellows 


rubber bumper 

WO1-358-7458 




both ends (centered) WO1-606-7115 




Style 

124 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 



15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3.50 

10.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7650 

WO1-358-7649 

1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 

Recommended 




2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

4.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

C0501 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 


OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

HEIGHT 

6.31 DIA. 







Gage 

Pressure 

(PSIG) 

Load 

(lbs.) 

Natural 

Spring 

Frequency 

Rate 

(lbs./in.) CPM HZ 

40 1,210 900 162 2.70 

60 1,880 1,264 154 2.57 

80 2,540 1,638 151 2.52 

MAX. HT 

MIN. HT . 

6 5 4 3 2.2 

Bumper Contact 

HEIGHT IN. (3.0) 



Assembly 

Height 

(in.) 

Volume @ 

100 PSIG 

(in 3 ) 

@20 

PSIG 

@40 

PSIG 

Pounds Force 

@60 

PSIG 

@80 

PSIG 

@100 

PSIG 

5.0 209 470 960 1,520 2,080 2,690 

4.0 174 700 1,430 2,180 2,940 3,750 

3.0 130 820 1,720 2,630 3,510 4,440 

100 3,270 2,027 148 2.47 


45


19 

Description 



19 Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358-7009 

Two Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-7011 

Ply 

Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358-7012 

Bellows 







(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

12.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

9.00 DIA. 

1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.88 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 


Pressure Static Pressure 0-100 psi 


5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B6548 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 








Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,690 1,607 183 3.06 

60 2,640 2,322 176 2.93 

80 3,730 3,000 168 2.81 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT . 

6 5 4 3 2 





Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 394 780 1,690 2,640 3,730 4,870 

4.0 327 1,300 2,610 4,060 5,500 7,050 

3.0 244 1,580 3,280 5,000 6,720 8,440 

100 4,870 3,669 163 2.72 

46 



Style 

19-.75 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 



rubber bumper 



rubber bumper 

Counter-sunk steelbead rings, 

1 5/8 bolts, nuts, washers 

6.20 

13.5 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

9.00 DIA. 


WO1-358-7040 

WO1-358-7039 

WO1-358-7042 

WO1-358-7043 

WO1-358-6896 



1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.88 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

19-.75 

Static Data 

C0021 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 








Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,890 1,544 170 2.83 

60 2,950 2,203 162 2.70 

80 4,080 2,829 156 2.60 

MAX. HT. 

IN. HT. 

7 6 5 4 3 2.2 





Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 438 1,190 2,390 3,670 5,000 6,360 

4.0 359 1,560 3,110 4,710 6,330 7,980 

3.0 270 1,730 3,460 5,240 7,040 8,850 

100 5,260 3,448 152 2.53 


47


113 

Description 





Ply 


Bellows 



Blind nuts, 1/8 NPT WO1-753-7113 

Blind nuts, 1 1 /4 NPT WO1-753-7114 




Style 

128 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT, 

rubber bumper 



rubber bumper 

Rubber bellows only 


(5/8 DEEP) 

WO1-358-8151 

WO1-358-8149 

WO1-358-8152 

WO1-358-8150 

WO1-358-0231 

1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

6.25 

Recommended 


Pressure 0-100 psi psi 


8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

C0248 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 


15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.25 

15.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

11.31 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

NOTE: A bead plate part is shown. This part is also available 

with bead rings. See pages 8-10 for explanation. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,010 2,322 165 2.75 

60 4,610 3,288 158 2.64 

80 6,460 4,247 152 2.54 

1 

20 Psig 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

6 5 4 3 2 





Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 601 1,420 3,010 4,610 6,460 8,320 

4.0 499 2,030 4,160 6,340 8,640 10,820 

3.0 375 2,430 5,000 7,610 10,220 12,820 

2 

1 

100 8,320 5,176 148 2.47 

48 



Style 

113-1 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Style 

128-1 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 



Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, rubber 

bumper 







rubber bumper 

6.25 

15.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 


WO1-358-7091 

WO1-358-7092 

WO1-358-7094 

WO1-358-7277 

WO1-358-0150 



WO1-358-8161 

WO1-358-8160 

WO1-358-8162 

1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

HEIGHT 

6.25 

Recommended 




9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

113-1 

Static Data 

C0281 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 


11.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,820 2,198 142 2.37 

60 5,900 3,091 136 2.26 

80 7,990 3,986 133 2.21 

100 10,200 4,923 130 2.17 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

7 6 5 4 3 2.1 





Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6.0 692 1,600 3,270 5,130 7,000 8,990 

5.0 586 2,070 4,260 6,530 8,800 11,200 

4.0 463 2,440 4,940 7,470 10,080 12,710 

3.0 328 2,660 5,360 8,060 10,860 13,630 


49


153-2 

Style 

153-2 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 



Ribbed neck aluminum bead 

bead rings (equalspacing) 1 

7/8 bolts, nuts, washers 


6.25 

18.1 MAXIMUM O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


WO1-358-8158 

WO1-358-8157 

WO1-358-8165 

WO1-358-1201 


1/4 or 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

3.12 

6.25 

HEIGHT 



AIRMOUNT 


14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

6.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

B4561 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

28 

26 

24 

22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


12.21 DIAMETER 

1 

2 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 4,564 2,202 131 2.18 

60 7,048 3,153 126 2.10 

80 9,682 4,031 121 2.02 

100 12,385 4,958 119 1.98 

0 

9 

MAX. HT. 

0 

8 7 6 5 4 3 2.5 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


8.0 1,169 425 1,260 2,566 4,038 5,636 

7.0 1,094 1,423 3,210 5,194 7,334 9,528 

6.0 981 2,140 4,564 7,048 9,682 12,385 

5.0 840 2,676 5,476 8,458 11,440 14,471 

4.0 679 3,051 6,153 9,478 12,738 15,965 

3.0 510 3,219 6,609 10,069 13,550 17,218 

MIN. HT. 

50 



Description 


Style Ribbed neck aluminum 

119 bead rings (equalspacing), 


Two 

Ply Rubber bellows only WO1-358-0119 

Bellows Rolled Plate Assembly, 

1/2 blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-7477 



18 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

13.81 BOLT CIRCLE DIA. 

17.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

15.12 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.0 INCHES 

119 

Static Data 

6948 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

20 

15 

10 

5 


NOTE: A bead plate part is shown. This part is also 

available with rolled plates. See page 11 for explanation. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 5,490 3,478 149 2.49 

60 8,450 4,880 143 2.38 

80 11,450 6,186 138 2.30 

100 14,520 7,523 135 2.25 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

7 6 5 4 3 2 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6.0 932 1,640 3,800 6,100 8,550 11,070 

5.0 787 2,560 5,490 8,450 11,450 14,520 

4.0 617 3,080 6,470 9,850 13,190 16,600 

3.0 436 3,310 6,920 10,530 14,030 17,630 


51


121 

Description 


Style Ribbed neck aluminum 

121 bead rings,1 7 /8 bolts, nuts, 

washers 

WO1-358-7197 

Two 

Ply Rubber bellows only WO1-358-5135 

Bellows Rolled Plate Assembly, 

1/2 blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-7272 



24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


20.3 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

17.75 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 

Design Design Position Static Static 

Pressure 0-100 0-100 psi psi 


17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

C0545 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

40 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 


NOTE: A bead ring part is shown. This part is also 




Volume @ 100 PSIG = 1,154 in 3 Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 6,450 4,771 161 2.69 

60 10,300 6,441 148 2.47 

80 14,450 8,312 142 2.37 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

6 5 4 3 2.1 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 1,154 2,830 6,450 10,300 14,450 18,450 

4.0 935 4,100 8,540 13,070 17,550 22,180 

3.0 682 4,760 9,690 14,750 19,600 24,690 

100 18,450 10,086 139 2.31 

52 



126 

Style 

126 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 

Ribbed neck aluminum 

bead rings (equalspacing), 

1 7 /8 bolts, nuts, washers 

Rolled Plate Assembly, 

1/2 blind nuts, 3/4 NPT 



22.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


WO1-358-7727 

WO1-358-7726 

WO1-358-1026 



Recommended 

Design Position Static Static 


17 

16 

15 


14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

C1805 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 


20.36 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

3 

2 

1 

20 Psig 

5 

NOTE: A bead ring part is shown. This part is also available 

with rolled plates. See page 11 for explanation. 



MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

6 5 4 3 2 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume @ 100 PSIG = 1,315 in 3 

Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

Assembly 

Height 

(in.) 

Volume @ 

100 PSIG 

(in 3 ) 

@20 

PSIG 

@40 

PSIG 

Pounds Force 

@60 

PSIG 

@80 

PSIG 

@100 

PSIG 

6.0 1,694 1,800 4,000 7,100 10,900 15,000 

40 8,630 5,869 155 2.59 

60 13,870 5,244 144 2.42 

80 18,450 10,107 139 2.32 

5.0 1,473 4,220 8,630 13,870 18,450 23,200 

4.0 1,196 5,200 10,840 16,630 22,460 28,070 

3.0 875 6,010 12,040 19,020 25,960 32,000 

100 23,200 12,403 137 2.29 


53


138-1.5 

Style 

138-1.5 

Description 


Ribbed neck aluminum 

bead rings (equalspacing), 



Two Ply 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

WO1-358-0147 


Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG).... 150 lbs. 

Recommended 



65 

60 

55 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

6.0 INCHES 




Static Data 

B6172 

120 Psig 

65 

60 

55 

50 

100 Psig 

50 

32 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

Volume 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 



27.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

20 

40 Psig 

20 

15 

15 

HEIGHT 

10 

20 Psig 

10 

25.13 DIA. 

5 

5 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

8 7 6 5 4 3 2.1 

HEIGHT IN. 





Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 15,020 6,932 128 2.13 

60 23,040 10,353 125 2.10 

80 31,240 12,979 121 2.02 

100 39,570 15,786 119 1.98 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


7.0 3,227 5,290 10,830 17,450 24,320 31,630 

6.0 2,846 7,290 15,020 23,040 31,240 39,570 

5.0 2,402 8,610 17,220 26,410 35,580 44,680 

4.0 1,906 9,760 19,630 29,320 39,260 49,620 

3.0 1,376 10,200 20,840 31,560 41,930 53,010 

54 



148-1 

Style 

148-1 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

40 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 


rings (equalspacing), 1 7 /8 

bolts, nuts, washers 



37.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

35.04 DIA. 


WO1-358-9601 

WO1-358-1021 



HEIGHT 

Recommended 




60 

55 

50 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 

Static Data 

8411 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

125 

120 

115 

110 

105 

100 

95 

90 

85 

80 

75 

70 

65 

60 

55 

50 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 


NOTE: The effective length of the 1 7/8 bolt is 1.05” in 

this bead ring. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 32,860 14,220 123 2.06 

60 50,290 19,969 118 1.97 

80 67,690 26,697 118 1.96 

100 85,200 32,491 116 1.93 

MAX. HT. 

8 7 6 5 4 3 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


7.0 6,134 13,470 26,890 41,610 55,830 70,860 

6.0 5,337 15,720 31,220 47,920 64,170 80,890 

5.0 4,471 17,450 34,310 52,370 70,980 89,140 

4.0 3,532 18,810 36,970 56,050 76,330 95,540 

3.0 2,542 19,940 39,470 59,360 80,110 100,050 

MIN. HT. 

2.5 


55


25 

Description 




Two Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT both ends WO1-358-7035 

Ply 

3/4 NPT both ends 

Bellows 

(no blind nuts) 

WO1-606-7025 



included, use cap screws) WO1-358-0030 







(5/8 DEEP) 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

Recommended 




11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B7340 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 


15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

6.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

3 

40 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

HEIGHT 

2 

1 

20 Psig 

4 

3 

2 

1 

4.50 DIA. 


available with bead rings. Bolts are not included. 





Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 515 339 153 2.54 

60 787 482 147 2.45 

80 1,062 634 145 2.42 

MAX. HT. 

7 6 5 4 

HEIGHT IN. 

MIN. HT 

3.0 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


5.0 78 300 590 890 1,210 1,540 

4.0 60 380 720 1,080 1,450 1,810 

3.0 39 420 800 1,220 1,640 2,060 

100 1,360 773 141 2.36 

56 



255-1.5 

Description 



255-1.5 Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT WO1-358-6956 

Two Rubber bellows only WO1-358-0048 

Ply 

Socket head aluminum bead WO1-358-6833 

Bellows 

rings (bolts, nuts, washers 

not included, use cap screws) 





AIRMOUNT 

14 

12 

Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

6.0 INCHES 




Recommended 



Static Data 

C0769 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

28 

24 

10 

20 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.75 

6.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


8 

6 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

16 

12 


4 

40 Psig 

8 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

2 

4 

4.50 DIA. 


available with bead rings. Bolts are not included. 





Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 566 309 139 2.32 

60 871 432 132 2.21 

80 1,194 565 129 2.16 

100 1,524 681 126 2.10 

0 

MAX. HT. 

8 

7 6 5 4 3 

MIN. HT. 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


7.0 114 188 417 661 921 1,198 

6.0 100 270 566 871 1,194 1,524 

5.0 82 331 686 1,041 1,414 1,786 

4.0 62 389 729 1,197 1,612 2,039 

0 


57


224 

Style 

224 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 





1 3 /4 bolts, nuts, washers, WO1-358-3407 



Recommended 



2 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

6.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B8955 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

3 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

2.75 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


1 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

2 


8.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

40 Psig 

1 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

5.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 730 361 132 2.20 

60 1,130 523 128 2.13 

80 1,530 690 126 2.10 

100 1,940 849 124 2.07 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

9 8 7 6 5 4 3 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


7.0 181 320 630 990 1,340 1,710 

6.0 160 400 820 1,260 1,700 2,160 

5.0 134 470 960 1,490 2,040 2,570 

4.0 105 550 1,110 1,720 2,310 2,930 

3.0 73 590 1,210 1,860 2,480 3,150 

58 



Description 




Two 

Ply 



Bellows 




Recommended 



RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

8.0 INCHES 

4 4 




120 Psig 

26 

Static Data 

B6633 

100 Psig 

3 

3 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

2.75 

8.6 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


2 

Volume 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

2 


1 

1 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

5.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 590 348 144 2.41 

60 980 451 128 2.13 

80 1,360 589 123 2.04 

100 1,780 732 121 2.01 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


8.0 246 270 590 980 1,360 1,780 

7.0 233 390 810 1,270 1,740 2,240 

6.0 196 480 1,010 1,530 2,060 2,630 

5.0 164 570 1,180 1,780 2,420 3,110 

4.0 128 660 1,340 2,010 2,750 3,510 


59


20 

Style 

20 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 









Recommended 



6 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGNHEIGHT 

8.5 INCHES 




Static Data 

C0683 

6 



Style 

202 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 




15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3.50 

9.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7080 

WO1-358-7119 

WO1-358-0237 

1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 


5 

4 

3 

2 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

5 

4 

3 

2 


1 

1 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

6.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 990 414 121 2.02 

60 1,540 615 119 1.98 

80 2,130 820 116 1.94 

100 2,720 996 114 1.89 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.1 


HEIGHT IN. 

(4.2) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


9.0 390 420 850 1,330 1,850 2,380 

8.0 360 550 1,120 1,730 2,390 3,030 

7.0 325 660 1,330 2,090 2,830 3,570 

6.0 284 760 1,520 2,390 3,180 4,030 

5.0 239 840 1,680 2,610 3,510 4,430 

4.0 190 920 1,830 2,810 3,790 4,790 

60 



Style 

20-2 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 



rubber bumper 


Countersunk steel bead rings, 



3.50 

10.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


WO1-358-6951 

WO1-358-6947 

WO1-358-6952 

WO1-358-7789 

WO1-358-0305 


Force to collapse to minimum height (@ 0 PSIG).......17 lbs. 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 

HEIGHT 



AIRMOUNT 


60 

50 

40 

30 

20 

10 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

10.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



20-2 

Static Data 

B9120 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

60 

50 

40 

30 

20 

10 


OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

6.31 DIA. 


minimum height 




Consult factory before using as an Airmount isolator. 


Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,184 376 106 1.77 

60 1,848 534 101 1.68 

80 2,531 669 97 1.61 

100 3,238 813 94 1.57 

0 

MAX. HT. 

13 11 9 7 5 3 

HEIGHT IN. Bumper Contact 

(4.2) 

Seepage12 for instructions on how to usechart. 

ForceTable(Usefor Airstroke actuator design) 

Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


11.0 520 449 951 1,517 2,122 2,753 

10.0 488 572 1,184 1,848 2,531 3,238 

9.0 451 673 1,384 2134 2,880 3,661 

8.0 409 759 1,554 2,377 3,193 4,049 

7.0 364 836 1,704 2,590 3,485 4,416 

6.0 316 907 1,845 2,786 3,753 4,748 

5.0 256 975 1,979 2,954 3,968 5,005 

0 

MIN. HT. 


61


22 

Style 

22 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 









Recommended 



11 

10 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Static Data 

C1004 

120 Psig 

11 

10 

Assembly weight ....................................................... 12.3 lbs 


Style 

210 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 




15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

12.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7251 

WO1-358-7291 

WO1-358-7250 




1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.88 


9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 


20 Psig 

HEIGHT 

1 

1 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

9.00 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,050 729 112 1.86 

60 3,170 1,036 107 1.79 

80 4,280 1,373 106 1.77 

100 5,400 1,668 104 1.74 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.2 


HEIGHT IN. 

(4.2) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 809 950 1,810 2,830 3,810 4,840 

9.0 752 1,170 2,260 3,460 4,670 5,880 

8.0 685 1,310 2,590 3,940 5,350 6,700 

7.0 610 1,430 2,900 4,390 5,950 7,450 

6.0 529 1,540 3,170 4,780 6,470 8,110 

5.0 442 1,640 3,380 5,100 6,880 8,630 

4.0 349 1,730 3,520 5,340 7,180 9,020 

62 



22-1.5 

Style 

22-1.5 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

Description 



WO1-358-7444 


rubber bumper 

WO1-358-7473 


WO1-358-7442 

Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT(centered) WO1-358-7443 




15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

13.7 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7480 



1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.88 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

Design Design Position Static Static 

DESIGN HEIGHT 


10.5 INCHES 


12 

1 

0 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B5297 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 


OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

2 

2 

20 Psig 

9.00 DIA. 

1 

1 




available with bead rings. See pages 8-10 for explanation. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,930 684 112 1.86 

60 3,030 999 108 1.80 

80 4,130 1,319 106 1.77 

100 5,310 1,630 104 1.73 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 


HEIGHT IN. 

(4.2) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 905 1,040 2,140 3,340 4,550 5,830 

9.0 838 1,220 2,520 3,880 5,250 6,700 

8.0 763 1,370 2,850 4,360 5,850 7,450 

7.0 681 1,510 3,150 4,810 6,430 8,170 

6.0 591 1,650 3,400 5,210 6,990 8,860 

5.0 496 1,760 3,590 5,520 7,420 9,380 

4.0 396 1,840 3,730 5,730 7,680 9,700 


63


21 

Description 





Ply 


Bellows 






Style 

205 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 




15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.25 

15.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7208 

WO1-358-7221 

WO1-358-7224 




1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

6.25 

Recommended 




16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B9108 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 


OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

HEIGHT 

2 

1 

20 Psig 

2 

1 

11.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,030 1,110 114 1.89 

60 4,750 1,582 108 1.80 

80 6,540 2,044 105 1.75 

100 8,330 2,500 103 1.71 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.2 





Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 1,180 1,260 2,670 4,240 5,890 7,550 

9.0 1,091 1,590 3,330 5,180 7,100 9,010 

8.0 989 1,810 3,800 5,850 7,980 10,120 

7.0 878 2,000 4,180 6,400 8,700 11,020 

6.0 758 2,160 4,490 6,860 9,310 11,760 

5.0 630 2,300 4,760 7,260 9,830 12,400 

4.0 497 2,440 5,010 7,620 10,300 12,960 

64 



Style 

21-2 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

Description 



bumper 




15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 6.25 

16.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 


WO1-358-6800 

WO1-358-6801 

WO1-358-9529 

WO1-358-9531 



1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

HEIGHT 

6.25 

Recommended 




18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

10.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

21-2 

Static Data 

B5315 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 


3 

3 

11.31 DIA. 

2 

20 Psig 

2 








Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,460 989 100 1.67 

60 5,350 1,437 97 1.62 

80 7,280 1,850 95 1.58 

100 9,210 2,247 93 1.55 

1 

MAX. HT. 

14 12 10 

HEIGHT IN. 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


11.0 1,510 1,540 3,180 4,930 6,730 8,550 

10.0 1,410 1,810 3,710 5,730 7,760 9,790 

MIN. HT. 

8 6 4 3.0 


(4.8) 


9.0 1,298 2,040 4,150 6,430 8,570 10,780 

8.0 1,177 2,240 4,530 7,050 9,290 11,690 

7.0 1,048 2,400 4,850 7,570 10,030 12,620 

6.0 910 2,530 5,140 8,000 10,670 13,440 

5.0 764 2,620 5,370 8,310 11,100 13,990 

4.0 615 2,690 5,490 8,490 11,330 14,280 

1 


65


233-2 

Style 

233-2 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 



bumper 



bumper 



6.25 

15.5 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 


WO1-358-6810 

WO1-358-7781 

WO1-358-6811 

WO1-358-6819 

WO1-358-7558 



3.125 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

HEIGHT 

6.25 

CONSULT Recommended FIRESTONE 



0-100 psi 

20 


18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

11.25 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

B5316 

40 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


2 

2 

11.31 DIA. 








Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,413 968 100 1.67 

60 5,631 1,351 92 1.53 

80 7,691 1,735 89 1.49 

100 9,917 2,122 87 1.45 

0 

MAX. HT. 

16 14 12 10 8 6 4 3 


(4.8) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


12.0 1,548 1,542 3,299 5,184 7,194 9,321 

10.0 1,333 1,992 4,052 6,239 8,483 10,937 

8.0 1,091 2,311 4,666 7,128 9,601 12,333 

6.0 829 2,569 5,174 7,485 10,564 13,468 

4.0 556 2,793 5,431 8,189 10,966 13,867 

0 

MIN. HT. 

66 



28 

Description 


Style Ribbed neck aluminum bead 

28 rings (equal spacing), 


Two 


Ply rings (unequal spacing) 1 7 /8 b,n,w WO1-358-7194 

Bellows 


rings (equal spacing) 1 1 /4 b,n,w WO1-358-7192 

Rolled plate assembly, 1/2 

blind nut 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7271 


WO1-358-7925 



Style 201 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

18 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


rings (equal spacing) 

Rubber Bellows Only 


17.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-7244 

WO1-139-0201 

Recommended 




25 

24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B6040 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 


3 

20 Psig 

HEIGHT 

2 

1 

15.12 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 4,590 1,553 109 1.82 

60 7,010 2,125 103 1.72 

80 9,590 2,779 101 1.68 

100 12,120 3,471 100 1.67 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.4 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 1,658 2,090 4,150 6,410 8,780 11,100 

9.0 1,529 2,500 5,000 7,550 10,290 13,010 

8.0 1,384 2,840 5,700 8,530 11,530 14,550 

7.0 1,224 3,110 6,250 9,340 12,580 15,790 

6.0 1,053 3,330 6,650 9,940 13,380 16,760 

5.0 871 3,590 7,130 10,690 14,380 18,010 

4.0 679 3,820 7,570 11,360 15,270 19,130 


67


203 

Description 





Two 


Ply rings (equal spacing) 1 1 /4 b,n,w WO1-358-7225 

Bellows 


blind nut 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7273 


WO1-358-0205 



Style 218 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


rings (equal spacing) 



20.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




35 

34 

33 

32 

31 

30 

29 

28 

27 

26 

25 

24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

B6265 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 

1 


17.75 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 7,210 2,190 103 1.72 

60 11,100 3,150 100 1.67 

80 14,970 4,040 97 1.62 

100 18,890 4,971 96 1.60 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.5 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 2,261 3,330 6,710 10,340 14,000 17,680 

9.0 2,067 3,820 7,680 11,780 15,850 19,970 

8.0 1,853 4,210 8,450 12,880 17,370 21,840 

7.0 1,625 4,520 9,010 13,700 18,590 23,280 

6.0 1,385 4,790 9,510 14,460 19,490 24,360 

5.0 1,135 5,070 10,140 15,380 20,580 25,790 

4.0 870 5,350 10,760 16,260 21,750 27,240 

68 



Description 





Two 



Bellows 



Rolled plate assembly,1/2 

blind nuts 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7275 


WO1-358-7902 



Style 

207 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 


rings (equal spacing), 



rings (unequal spacing) 1 7 /8 b,n,w WO1-358-7239 


WO1-139-0207 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


Recommended 




40 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

5532 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

29 

60 Psig 

40 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 


22.7 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

5 

20 Psig 

5 

HEIGHT 

20.36 DIA. 


available with rolled plates. See page 11 for explanation 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 9,780 2,752 96 1.60 

60 14,860 3,737 94 1.57 

80 20,060 4,844 92 1.54 

100 25,350 5,917 91 1.51 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.3 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 3,064 4,480 9,320 14,130 19,110 24,190 

9.0 2,796 4,990 10,200 15,520 20,940 26,410 

8.0 2,512 5,440 10,990 16,680 22,480 28,270 

7.0 2,206 5,780 11,650 17,620 23,740 29,830 

6.0 1,889 5,950 12,090 18,330 24,640 31,000 

5.0 1,559 6,310 12,720 19,340 26,040 32,740 

4.0 1,211 6,650 13,320 20,150 27,140 34,100 


69


200 

Description 





Two 


Ply rings (equal spacing) 1 1 /4 b,n,w WO1-358-7775 

Bellows 


WO1-358-5126 



Recommended 



55 

50 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 




Static Data 

B5285 

120 Psig 

55 

50 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

45 

40 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

45 

40 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


26.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


35 

30 

25 

20 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

35 

30 

25 

20 


15 

40 Psig 

15 

HEIGHT 

10 

10 

20 Psig 

23.64 DIA. 

5 

5 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3.5 

HEIGHT IN. 





Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 13,290 3,784 100 1.67 

60 20,390 5,336 96 1.60 

80 27,330 6,763 93 1.56 

100 34,620 8,105 91 1.51 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 4,099 6,270 12,530 19,300 25,970 33,040 

9.0 3,734 7,070 13,960 21,360 28,550 36,020 

8.0 3,343 7,710 15,070 22,960 30,580 38,450 

7.0 2,928 8,180 15,920 24,160 32,200 40,400 

6.0 2,495 8,540 16,610 25,110 33,550 41,960 

5.0 2,055 8,880 17,280 26,010 34,790 43,400 

4.0 1,589 9,260 18,000 26,960 36,020 44,850 

70 



Description 





Two Ply 

High Ribbed neck aluminum bead 

rings (unequal spacing) 1 7 /8 

Strength 

b,n,w WO1-358-7301 

Bellows Ribbed neck aluminum bead 



WO1-358-7912 

Assembly weight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38.4 lbs. 


Recommended 



65 

60 

55 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

10.5 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

215 

Static Data 

B5936 

120 Psig 

65 

60 

55 

50 

100 Psig 

50 

32 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 



45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 


27.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

20 

40 Psig 

20 

15 

15 

HEIGHT 

10 

20 Psig 

10 

25.13 DIA. 

5 

5 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

14 12 10 8 6 3.5 

HEIGHT IN. 





Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 15,840 3,858 93 1.54 

60 24,140 5,370 88 1.47 

80 32,550 6,857 86 1.44 

100 40,980 8,203 84 1.40 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


12.0 5,701 6,520 13,310 20,720 28,410 36,100 

10.0 4,882 8,170 16,480 25,050 33,720 42,350 

8.0 3,964 9,120 18,460 27,920 37,570 47,010 

6.0 2,973 9,910 19,940 30,070 40,430 51,100 

4.0 1,907 10,790 21,290 31,970 42,980 54,390 


71


248-2 

Style 

248-2 

Four 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 







40 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


37.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

35.04 DIA. 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




10 

5 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

11.0 INCHES 




Volume 

100 Psig 

Static Data 

8412 

40 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

125 

120 

115 

110 

105 

100 

95 

90 

85 

80 

75 

70 

65 

60 

55 

50 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

5 


NOTE: The effective length of 1 7 /8 bolt is 1.05” in this 

bead ring. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 30,830 6,746 88 1.46 

60 47,720 9,549 84 1.40 

80 63,890 12,423 83 1.38 

100 79,730 14,989 81 1.36 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

16 14 12 10 8 6 4.2 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


13.0 11,386 12,660 26,460 41,020 55,290 69,700 

11.0 9,815 15,200 30,830 47,720 63,890 79,730 

9.0 8,090 16,890 34,210 52,080 69,850 87,790 

7.0 6,243 18,210 37,030 55,570 74,410 93,230 

5.0 4,304 19,270 38,820 58,730 78,570 98,180 

72 



Style 

352 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 




WO1-358-8048 

WO1-358-8047 




(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

13.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

2.88 

HEIGHT 



AIRMOUNT 


16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.5 INCHES 




Recommended 



352 

Static Data 

B8940 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

2 

20 Psig 

2 

10.40 DIA. 





Volume @ 100 PSIG = 1,168 in 3 

Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 2,319 475 85 1.42 

60 3,631 675 81 1.35 

80 5,017 851 77 1.29 

100 6,463 1,042 75 1.26 

0 

MAX. HT. MIN. HT. 4.8" 

19 

17 15 13 11 9 7 5 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


16.0 1,330 679 1,695 2,780 4,000 5,221 

14.0 1,203 1,015 2,211 3,480 4,838 6,248 

12.0 1,057 1,278 2,622 4,068 5,557 7,104 

10.0 892 1,497 3,025 4,662 6,365 8,069 

8.0 708 1,700 3,457 5,296 7,201 9,127 

6.0 507 1,917 3,896 5,910 7,881 10,030 

5.0 400 2,040 4,095 6,169 8,165 10,363 

0 


73


313 

Description 


Style Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7808 


Two Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7802 

Ply Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358-7807 

Bellows Countersunk steel bead rings, 



WO1-358-7900 



Style 

39 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 


WO1-358-1098 


WO1-358-7815 




(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 6.25 

15.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

6.25 




AIRMOUNT 

34 

32 

30 

28 

26 

24 

22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



40 Psig 

Static Data 

1841 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 


HEIGHT 

4 

20 Psig 

2 

2 

1 

11.31 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,310 716 87 1.45 

60 5,120 1,049 85 1.41 

80 7,020 1,348 82 1.37 

100 8,960 1,668 81 1.35 

MAX. HT. 


MIN. HT. 

18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4.5 




Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


15.0 1,760 1,280 2,500 3,870 5,470 7,040 

13.0 1,585 1,710 3,310 5,120 7,020 8,960 

11.0 1,379 1,970 3,920 6,030 8,200 10,360 

9.0 1,149 2,140 4,340 6,710 9,120 11,480 

7.0 898 2,350 4,730 7,290 9,920 12,510 

5.0 625 2,640 5,230 8,050 10,940 13,670 

74 



333 

Description 





Ply 


Bellows 

Countersunk steel bead ring 






(5/8 DEEP) 

6.25 

15.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

3.125 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

HEIGHT 

6.25 



AIRMOUNT 


22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

14.7 INCHES 




Recommended 



60 Psig 

40 Psig 

Static Data 

8695 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

20 Psig 

22 

20 

18 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


2 

2 

11.31 DIA. 





Volume @ 100 PSIG = 1,786 in 3 

Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 3,282 685 86 1.43 

60 5,167 933 80 1.33 

80 7,000 1,179 77 1.28 

100 8,940 1,425 75 1.25 

0 

MAX. HT. 

MIN. HT. 

20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4.5 

HEIGHT IN. 


(4.75) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


16.0 1,904 1,338 2,866 4,524 6,241 8,062 

14.0 1,718 1,706 3,478 5,388 7,325 9,338 

12.0 1,507 1,981 3,955 6,083 8,200 10,405 

10.0 1,274 2,208 4,376 6,698 9,003 11,400 

8.0 1,022 2,389 4,733 7,220 9,710 12,278 

6.0 754 2,574 5,087 7,724 10,396 13,139 

4.0 473 3,049 5,871 8,787 11,827 14,918 

0 


75


312 

Description 





Two 



Bellows 


blind nuts, 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7286 


WO1-358-7914 



Style 

314 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

18 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 








WO1-358-8009 


WO1-358-7926 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


18.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 



AIRMOUNT 


26 

25 

24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.0 INCHES 

Volume 

100 Psig 




Recommended 



Static Data 

1909 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

60 Psig 

80 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

26 

20 

15 

10 

5 


HEIGHT 

2 

1 

15.12 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 5,100 1,056 85 1.42 

60 7,930 1,536 83 1.38 

80 10,730 1,950 80 1.33 

MAX. HT. 

18 16 14 12 10 

HEIGHT IN. 

8 6 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


14.0 2,342 2,300 4,640 7,230 9,820 12,420 

12.0 2,061 2,760 5,510 8,560 11,510 14,450 

10.0 1,744 3,130 6,260 9,620 12,870 16,060 

8.0 1,400 3,340 6,940 10,370 13,820 17,440 

6.0 1,021 3,790 7,580 11,510 15,350 19,280 

MIN. HT. 

4.5 

100 13,530 2,371 79 1.31 

76 



Description 





Two 


Ply blind nuts, 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7274 

Bellows 


WO1-358-7921 



Style 

324 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 





WO1-358-0324 


20.5 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 




AIRMOUNT 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.0 INCHES 




Recommended 



Volume 

100 Psig 

323 

Static Data 

B5385 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 


HEIGHT 

5 

20 Psig 

5 

17.75 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 8,010 1,744 88 1.46 

60 12,030 2,104 78 1.31 

80 16,270 2,784 78 1.30 

100 20,580 3,624 79 1.31 

MAX. HT. 

18 16 14 12 10 

HEIGHT IN. 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


15.0 3,470 3,220 6,640 10,280 13,960 17,740 

13.0 3,073 3,960 8,010 12,030 16,270 20,580 

11.0 2,632 4,330 8,910 13,420 18,030 22,770 

9.0 2,150 4,740 9,610 14,450 19,410 24,420 

7.0 1,639 5,030 10,120 15,410 20,770 26,200 

5.0 1,093 5,610 11,140 16,590 22,380 28,170 

MIN. HT. 

8 6 4.6 



77


320 

Description 





Two 


Ply blind nuts, 3/4 NPT 

WO1-358-7276 

Bellows 


WO1-358-0987 





AIRMOUNT 

90 

80 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

14.0 INCHES 




Recommended 



Static Data 

C1801 

45 

40 

Style 

328 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

24 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 







22.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

WO1-358-9526 


70 

60 

50 

40 

30 

20 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

35 

30 

25 

20 

15 

10 


HEIGHT 

10 

20 Psig 

5 

20.36 DIA. 






Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 9,340 1,588 77 1.29 

60 14,250 2,515 79 1.32 

80 19,200 3,114 76 1.26 

100 24,220 3,724 74 1.23 

0 

MAX. HT 

19 17 15 13 11 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT . 

9 7 4.5 



Assembly 

Height 

(in.) 

Volume @ 

100 PSIG 

(in 3 ) 

@20 

PSIG 

@40 

PSIG 

Pounds Force 

@60 

PSIG 

@80 

PSIG 

@100 

PSIG 

16.0 4,754 3,730 7,930 11,990 16,370 21,230 

14.0 4,263 4,450 9,340 14,250 19,200 24,220 

12.0 3,716 5,230 10,470 15,700 21,260 26,980 

10.0 3,122 5,860 11,420 17,220 23,580 29,680 

8.0 2,495 5,940 12,020 18,170 24,700 31,120 

6.0 1,819 6,210 13,150 20,030 26,890 33,870 

78 



Style 

321 

Two Ply 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

Description 








WO1-358-7919 





AIRMOUNT 

130 

120 

110 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

15.0 INCHES 




Recommended 



321 

Static Data 

B6252 

120 Psig 

65 

60 

55 

32 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

100 

100 Psig 

50 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


27.9 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 


90 

80 

70 

60 

50 

Volume 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 


40 

40 Psig 

20 

HEIGHT 

30 

15 

20 

10 

20 Psig 

10 

5 

25.13 DIA. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 15,080 2,731 80 1.34 

60 23,220 3,602 74 1.23 

80 31,160 4,554 72 1.20 

100 39,070 5,532 71 1.18 

0 

MAX. HT. 

20 18 16 14 12 10 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

8 6 4.5 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


18.0 8,136 5,300 11,230 17,840 24,760 31,660 

16.0 7,390 6,830 13,920 21,490 29,220 37,010 

14.0 6,560 7,830 15,890 24,130 32,390 40,830 

12.0 5,660 8,230 17,080 25,960 34,870 44,060 

10.0 4,711 8,950 18,220 27,640 36,450 46,370 

8.0 3,717 9,250 19,030 29,160 39,320 49,270 

6.0 2,653 10,100 20,350 31,200 41,890 52,170 


79


348-3 

Style 

348-3 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 

40 (3/8-24) BOLTS 

EACH RING 

28-32 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 




37.4 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

35.04 DIA. 




WO1-358-1023 

Assembly weight ..................................................... 103.9 lbs 


HEIGHT 

NOTE: The effective length of the 1 7 /8 bolt is 1.05” in 

this bead ring. 




Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 31,480 4,761 73 1.22 

60 47,870 6,586 70 1.16 

80 64,870 8,614 68 1.14 

100 82,540 10,592 67 1.12 



AIRMOUNT 


25 

24 

23 

22 

21 

20 

19 

18 

17 

16 

15 

14 

13 

12 

11 

10 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

15.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



9 

8 

7 

40 Psig 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

0 

MAX. HT. 

23 21 19 17 15 13 11 

HEIGHT IN. 

Static Data 

8413 

125 

120 Psig 

120 

115 

110 

105 

100 Psig 

100 

95 

90 

85 

80 Psig 

80 

75 

70 

65 

60 Psig 

60 

55 

50 

45 

40 

35 

30 

25 

20 Psig 

20 

15 

10 

5 

0 

MIN. HT. 

9 7 5.5 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


18.0 15,946 14,080 27,430 43,790 57,710 74,670 

16.0 14,340 15,190 30,370 46,420 62,810 80,190 

14.0 12,634 16,230 32,380 49,170 66,610 84,820 

12.0 10,843 17,330 33,880 51,470 69,410 89,150 

10.0 8,984 18,290 35,370 53,580 71,930 93,030 

8.0 7,075 19,070 36,970 55,590 74,740 96,470 

6.0 5,102 19,760 38,620 57,550 77,790 99,680 


80 



1X84D-1 

AIRMOUNT ISOLATOR ONLY 

Description 


Recommended 



RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

8.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

R9260 

Style 

1X84D-1 

Thinwall assembly, 

without cap 

WO1-358-9188 

Thinwall 

Two Ply 

Thinwall assembly, 

with cap (dotted line) WO1-358-9190 

Bellows Thinwall rubber bellows 

only 

WO1-358-0480 


USE 1/4" CAP SCREWS 

(INCLUDED WITH CAP 

ASSEMBLY ONLY) 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


5.60 

4.75 

(OPTIONAL CAP) 

4.12 

TOP VIEW SHOWN 

WITHOUT CAP 

4.38 

“O” RING 

(IS INCLUDED) 

HEIGHT 


11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

Volume 

80 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

11 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 


1/2-13 

THREADED HOLE 

(1/2 DEEP) 

1.80 DIA. 

1 

20 Psig 

1 

5.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 80 PSIG 

NOTE: Do not exceed 80 PSIG. 

NOTE: Do not use as an Airstroke actuator. 

0 

MAX. HT. 

12 11 10 

0 

MIN. HT. 

9 8 7 6 5 

HEIGHT IN. 





Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 310 58 81 1.35 

NOTE: 

Do not use as an Airstroke actuator. 

60 500 77 74 1.23 

80 680 96 71 1.18 


81


4004 

Style 

4004 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 

Blind nut, 1/8 NPT 


WO2-358-4004 



AIRMOUNT 





RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

5.5 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

8611 


1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 

4 

100 Psig 

4 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 80 PSIG 

1.65 DIA. 

.50 

HEIGHT 


3 

2 

Volume 

80 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

3 

2 


3/8-16 THREADED HOLE 

(3/4 DEEP) 

1 

20 Psig 

1 

1.38 DIA. 






Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 150 55 113 1.88 

60 220 70 107 1.78 

80 290 91 105 1.74 

100 380 99 95 1.59 

0 

MAX. HT. 

9 8 7 6 5 4 

HEIGHT IN. 



0 

Rubber 

Contact 

Volume 

Pounds Force 

Assembly @ 80 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


7.0 26 80 160 230 320 410 

6.0 22 80 160 220 300 400 

5.0 18 70 150 210 290 370 

4.0 14 60 140 200 270 340 

3.6 

82 



Style 

7002 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



WO2-358-7002 



Design BEFORE Position USING StaticAS 


5 




Volume 

80 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

4.5 INCHES 

Recommended 



7002 

Static Data 

8609 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

11 

10 

9 


(1/2 DEEP) 

4 

80 Psig 

8 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

4.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 80 PSIG 

2.83 DIA. 


3 

2 

60 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4 


40 Psig 

HEIGHT 

20 Psig 

3 

2 

3/4-16 .62 

1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.63 DIA. 

1 

1 






Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 310 137 124 2.07 

60 480 178 114 1.91 

80 650 239 114 1.89 

0 

MAX. HT. 

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 

3.5 

HEIGHT IN. 

Rubber Contact 



Volume 

Pounds Force 

Assembly @ 80 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


6.0 50 170 330 510 680 860 

5.0 42 150 320 490 660 840 

4.0 33 150 310 470 640 800 

0 

100 820 280 110 1.81 


83


7010 

Style 

7010 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



WO2-358-7010 


1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 

Recommended 


Design BEFORE PositionUSING Static AS 


0-100 psi 

9 

8 

7 




Volume 

80 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

8.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

8612 

100 Psig 

9 

8 

7 

12-18 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3/4-16 

4.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 80 PSIG 

2.76 DIA. 

.62 


6 

5 

4 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

6 

5 

4 


3 

40 Psig 

3 

HEIGHT 

2 

20 Psig 

2 


(.80 DEEP) 

1 

1 

2.13 DIA. 






Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 280 62 88 1.47 

60 440 89 84 1.40 

80 600 116 83 1.38 

100 810 107 68 1.13 

0 

MAX. HT. 

12 11 10 

0 

9 8 7 6 5 

5.75 

HEIGHT IN. 




Volume 

Pounds Force 

Assembly @ 80 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 75 150 310 480 650 880 

9.0 67 140 300 470 630 870 

8.0 58 140 280 440 600 810 

7.0 50 130 270 430 580 740 

84 



Style 

7012 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



WO2-358-7012 


1/8 NPT 

AIR INLET 


Design BEFORE Position USING StaticAS 


10 

9 

8 

Volume 

80 Psig 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

8.5 INCHES 

7012 

Static Data 

8108 

Recommended 



100 Psig 

10 

9 

8 

12-18 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3/4-16 

5.0 MAX O.D. 

AT 80 PSIG 

2.76 DIA. 

.62 


7 

6 

5 

4 

60 Psig 

80 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4 


HEIGHT 

3 

40 Psig 

3 


(.80 DEEP) 

2 

20 Psig 

2 

2.13 DIA. 

1 

1 






Natural 

Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 360 69 82 1.37 

60 590 115 83 1.38 

80 800 131 76 1.27 

100 1,000 184 80 1.34 

0 

MAX. HT. 

13 12 11 10 

9 8 7 6 

HEIGHT IN. 

5.0 




Volume 

Pounds Force 

Assembly @ 80 

Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


9.0 98 200 370 590 800 1,020 

8.0 87 190 360 590 780 1,020 

7.0 76 170 350 560 750 1,000 

6.0 66 160 340 530 720 950 

5.0 56 170 330 510 690 890 

4 

0 


85


110/70 

Style 

110/70 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



W26-358-9004 

20 

18 



AIRMOUNT 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

7.25 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

B7173 

20 

18 


1.31 

15-20 IN. LBS. 

TORQUE 

1.375 

2.75 

5.70 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

4.76 DIA. 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

3/8-16 UNC-2B 

(0.50 DEEP) 

0.98 

3.22 

HEIGHT 


16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


25-30 IN. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3.59 DIA. 

3/8-16 UNC-2B 

(0.56 DEEP) 

2 

20 Psig 

2 

NOTE: Recommended operating pressure not to 

exceed 100 psig. 




Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 430 132 104 1.73 

60 670 181 98 1.63 

80 910 230 94 1.57 

100 1160 279 92 1.53 

0 0 

11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 

MAX. HT. MIN. HT 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


4.5” 

9 108 200 415 655 900 1145 

8 96 200 415 655 910 1155 

7 84 205 430 670 915 1160 

6 71 220 445 690 935 1200 

5 58 300 515 790 1050 1325 

86 



1T12E-3 

Style 

1T12E-3 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



ring (bolts, nuts, washers not 

included, use cap screws) 


WO1-358-8119 

WO1-358-8118 




AIRMOUNT 

15 

14 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

10.5 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

9232 

15 

14 

M-8 x 1.25 

BLIND NUTS 

16 mm DEEP 

1/4 BSP 

AIR INLET 

13 

12 

Volume 

100 Psig 

13 

12 

11 

11 

M8=25 Nm 

TORQUE 

M12=35 Nm 

TORQUE 

44 mm 

127 mm MAX O.D. 

AT 7 BAR 

114 mm DIA. 

HEIGHT 


10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 


M12 x 1.75 

THREADED HOLE 

(25 mm DEEP) 

111 mm DIA. 

121 mm 

4 

3 

2 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

4 

3 

2 




available with a bead ring. Bolts are not included. 





Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 290 53 81 1.35 

60 450 75 77 1.28 

80 600 91 73 1.22 

100 770 114 72 1.21 

1 

0 

MAX. HT. 

15 14 13 12 11 10 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

9 8 7 6.2 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


13.0 110 130 280 440 580 740 

12.0 102 130 280 450 600 760 

11.0 94 140 280 450 600 760 

10.0 85 150 290 450 600 770 

9.0 77 150 290 450 600 770 

8.0 69 170 310 460 610 760 

7.0 60 270 420 580 750 920 

1 


87


1T14C-1 

Style 

1T14C-1 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 






WO1-358-5310 

WO1-358-5311 

WO1-358-5305 

WO1-358-5306 





(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 

3.50 

9.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

6.31 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

7.25 DIA. 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 

3.16 

HEIGHT 



AIRMOUNT 


4 

3 

2 

1 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

Static Data 

3019 

4 

3 

2 

1 










Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,170 250 85 1.42 

60 1,890 398 86 1.44 

80 2,570 535 86 1.43 

100 3,240 658 85 1.41 

0 

MAX. HT. 

15 13 11 

HEIGHT IN. 

9 7 5 

0 

MIN. HT. 

BUMPER CONTACT 

5.4 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


12.0 376 540 1,010 1,530 2,040 2,600 

11.0 347 570 1,160 1,770 2,380 3,010 

10.0 314 590 1,210 1,880 2,540 3,220 

9.0 280 590 1,190 1,890 2,570 3,240 

8.0 246 580 1,200 1,890 2,570 3,240 

7.0 211 620 1,240 1,920 2,600 3,300 

6.0 176 740 1,380 2,060 2,790 3,530 

88 



1T14C-3 

Style 

1T14C-3 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



WO1-358-5405 



AIRMOUNT 

Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

10.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

3018 


4 

120 Psig 

4 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 

3.50 

9.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

6.31 DIA. 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 

3.16 

HEIGHT 


3 

2 

1 




100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

3 

2 

1 


7.25 DIA. 

20 Psig 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,180 280 92 1.53 

60 1,810 356 83 1.39 

80 2,450 453 81 1.35 

100 3,120 552 79 1.32 

0 

MAX. HT. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

16 14 12 10 8 5.8 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


14.0 430 410 730 1,080 1,490 1,960 

12.0 378 560 1,120 1,680 2,280 2,870 

10.0 313 580 1,170 1,820 2,440 3,130 

8.0 246 610 1,190 1,810 2,430 3,110 

6.0 176 800 1,500 2,180 2,960 3,740 


89


1T14C-7 

Style 

1T14C-7 

Two Ply 

Bellows 

Description 




WO1-358-5712 

WO1-358-5708 


Style 

1T28C-7 

High 

Strength 

Bellows 



(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

3.50 

9.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

6.31 DIA. 

WO1-358-5743 

1.75* 

*(1.50 FOR 3/4) 

HEIGHT 



AIRMOUNT 


8 

6 

4 

2 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

Static Data 

3045 

60 Psig 

4 

3 

2 

1 



(3/4 DEEP) 

3.16 

7.25 DIA. 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 1,250 166 68 1.14 

60 1,920 243 67 1.12 

80 2,610 305 64 1.07 

100 3,260 397 66 1.10 

0 

MAX. HT. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

20 18 16 14 12 10 8 

HEIGHT IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


17.0 615 500 890 1,310 1,790 2,260 

15.0 558 600 1,210 1,820 2,460 3,070 

13.0 490 600 1,250 1,920 2,610 3,260 

11.0 421 660 1,280 1,930 2,610 3,270 

9.0 349 820 1,540 2,270 3,040 3,850 

90 



Style 

1T15T-1 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 





WO1-358-9400 

WO1-358-9402 

WO1-358-9401 




AIRMOUNT 

8 




1T15T-1 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

7.0 INCHES 

Recommended 



Static Data 

4209 

8 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 

6.20 

11.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

2.00 

2.88 

HEIGHT 


7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 


9.25 DIA. 

20 Psig 

1 

1 





See pages 8-10 for explanation.. 




Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 2,100 658 105 1.75 

60 3,220 908 100 1.66 

80 4,370 1,168 97 1.62 

100 5,490 1,408 95 1.58 

0 

MAX. HT. 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


10.0 541 920 1,750 2,600 3,470 4,410 

9.0 490 1,030 2,010 3,050 4,050 5,130 

8.0 433 1,100 2,090 3,210 4,330 5,470 

7.0 373 1,110 2,100 3,220 4,370 5,490 

6.0 314 1,160 2,190 3,330 4,480 5,650 

5.0 251 1,450 2,570 3,780 5,010 6,290 

0 

MIN. HT. 

12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 

HEIGHT IN. 


5.5 IN. 



91


1T15S-6 

Style 

1T15S-6 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 





WO1-358-9048 

WO1-358-9049 

WO1-358-9051 

Assembly weight .......................................................13.7 lbs. 



AIRMOUNT 

8 

Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

12.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

7597 

Recommended 



8 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

11.1 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

2.88 

HEIGHT 


7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 




120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 



(7/8 DEEP) 

(TWO IN PISTON) 

4.12 

9.50 DIA. 

1 

20 Psig 

1 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,040 363 79 1.32 

60 3,140 513 76 1.26 

80 4,220 657 74 1.23 

100 5,340 813 73 1.22 

0 

MAX. HT. 

19 17 15 13 11 9 7 6 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 


6.4 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


16.0 834 830 1,580 2,140 2,860 3,600 

14.0 739 1,010 1,980 2,930 3,980 5,000 

12.0 625 980 2,040 3,140 4,220 5,340 

10.0 509 1,030 2,100 3,160 4,270 5,410 

8.0 392 1,280 2,380 3,520 4,690 5,930 

92 



Style 

1T15L-4 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 



WO1-358-9414 




AIRMOUNT 

18 




1T15L-4 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

11.0 INCHES 

120 Psig 

Static Data 

3105 

Recommended 



9 

16 

8 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(7/8 DEEP) 


6.20 

11.7 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

2.88 

HEIGHT 


14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 


4.12 

9.25 DIA. 

20 Psig 

2 

1 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,650 583 88 1.47 

60 4,080 823 84 1.40 

80 5,510 1,055 82 1.37 

100 6,930 1,281 81 1.34 

0 

MAX. HT. 

18 16 14 12 10 8 6 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 


6.7 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


15.0 898 1,120 2,110 3,150 4,300 5,440 

13.0 768 1,310 2,630 3,970 5,360 6,720 

11.0 625 1,310 2,650 4,080 5,510 6,930 

9.0 479 1,310 2,650 4,080 5,500 6,920 

7.0 333 1,390 2,780 4,210 5,690 7,120 


93


1T15M-0 

Style 

1T15M-0 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 


(3/4 DEEP) 


Description 



rubber bumper 



rubber bumper 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.20 

12.8 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

4.12 

9.50 DIA. 


WO1-358-9030 

WO1-358-9031 

WO1-358-9034 

WO1-358-9036 

Countersunk steel bead ring, 


Integral studs, 1/4 NPT WO1-358-9035 


1.96 

2.88 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 




Volume 

100 Psig 



AIRMOUNT 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

7.5 INCHES 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

Static Data 

8826 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 










Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,670 793 102 1.71 

60 4,120 1,105 97 1.62 

80 5,540 1,399 94 1.57 

100 6,990 1,690 92 1.54 

0 

MAX. HT. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4.3 

HEIGHT IN. 


5.3 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


11.0 737 980 1,920 2,980 4,120 5,300 

10.0 675 1,180 2,310 3,550 4,810 6,130 

9.0 606 1,270 2,540 3,910 5,290 6,710 

8.0 534 1,300 2,630 4,080 5,500 6,950 

7.0 462 1,320 2,690 4,140 5,570 7,010 

6.0 389 1,350 2,730 4,170 5,610 7,070 

5.0 314 1,410 2,840 4,310 5,840 7,370 

94 



1T15M-2 

Style 

1T15M-2 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

Description 





25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 

(FOUR IN PISTON) 

6.20 

12.6 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

7.88 

9.50 DIA. 


WO1-358-9042 

WO1-358-9053 

WO1-358-9054 

WO1-358-9099 


2.71 

2.88 

HEIGHT 

Recommended 




10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 



AIRMOUNT 




Volume 

100 Psig 

RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

9.5 INCHES 

Static Data 

A9109 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

10 

9 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 










Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,850 693 93 1.54 

60 4,370 965 88 1.47 

80 5,900 1,238 86 1.43 

100 7,510 1,510 84 1.40 

0 

MAX. HT. 

15 13 11 9 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 

7 5 


6.1 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


13.0 900 1,000 2,030 3,170 4,320 5,580 

12.0 835 1,210 2,420 3,720 5,040 6,440 

11.0 763 1,330 2,680 4,120 5,570 7,100 

10.0 687 1,380 2,820 4,330 5,850 7,460 

9.0 609 1,400 2,860 4,390 5,920 7,530 

8.0 531 1,400 2,850 4,390 5,930 7,510 

7.0 453 1,410 2,860 4,410 5,950 7,530 

6.0 374 1,440 2,930 4,530 6,080 7,730 


95


1T15M-4 

Style 

1T15M-4 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 






WO1-358-9056 

WO1-358-9057 

WO1-358-9062 

WO1-358-9060 

Recommended 



20 

CONSULT 

FIRESTONE 


AIRMOUNT 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

12.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

3068 

120 Psig 

10 


18 

9 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 


6.20 

12.6 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

7.88 DIA. 

9.50 DIA. 

3.70 

2.88 

HEIGHT 


16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

2 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 










Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,770 459 77 1.28 

60 4,210 620 72 1.20 

80 5,690 803 71 1.18 

100 7,190 986 70 1.16 

0 

MAX. HT. 

19 17 15 13 11 9 

HEIGHT IN. 

0 

MIN. HT. 


7.1 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


16.0 1,146 1,060 2,110 3,240 4,410 5,680 

14.0 1,010 1,330 2,650 4,050 5,460 6,910 

12.0 861 1,380 2,770 4,210 5,690 7,190 

10.0 711 1,390 2,790 4,230 5,720 7,190 

8.0 561 1,440 2,880 4,370 5,860 7,400 

7 

6 

96 



1T15M-6 

Style 

1T15M-6 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 





Blind nuts, 3/4 NPT (piston 

not included) 


WO1-358-9079 

WO1-358-9096 

WO1-358-9089 

WO1-358-9088 

WO1-358-0730 

Assembly weight (bead plate version, no bumper)..... 15.7 lbs. 

Recommended 



20 

18 

CONSULT 

FIRESTONE 


AIRMOUNT 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

14.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

4452 

120 Psig 

10 

9 


(5/8 DEEP) 1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 


6.20 

12.6 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

4.56 

2.88 

HEIGHT 


16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

20 Psig 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 


7.88 DIA. 

10.25 DIA. 

2 

1 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,730 395 71 1.19 

60 4,130 541 68 1.13 

80 5,590 707 67 1.12 

100 7,030 852 65 1.09 

0 

MAX. HT. 

22 20 18 

16 14 12 10 8 

HEIGHT IN. 


Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


18.0 1,274 1,100 2,220 3,420 4,670 5,980 

16.0 1,134 1,290 2,640 4,000 5,410 6,840 

14.0 987 1,330 2,730 4,130 5,590 7,030 

12.0 841 1,330 2,710 4,170 5,590 7,010 

10.0 693 1,380 2,790 4,270 5,730 7,240 

8.0 533 1,500 3,060 4,670 6,280 7,950 

0 

MIN. HT. 


7.9 IN. 


7 


97


1T15M-9 

Style 

1T15M-9 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 






WO1-358-9108 

WO1-358-9104 

WO1-358-9106 

WO1-358-9117 

Recommended 



20 

CONSULT 

FIRESTONE 


AIRMOUNT 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

17.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

3797 

120 Psig 

10 


18 

9 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 


(3/4 DEEP) 


6.20 

12.7 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

9.00 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

7.88 DIA. 

10.25 DIA. 

1/4 OR 3/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

2.88 

HEIGHT 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 2,770 287 60 1.01 

60 4,250 425 59 .99 

80 5,680 546 58 .97 

100 7,140 659 57 .95 


16 

14 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 

2 

0 

MAX. HT. 

Volume 

100 Psig 

100 Psig 

40 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

20 Psig 

8 

7 

6 

5 

4 

3 

2 

1 

0 

MIN. HT. 

27 25 23 21 19 17 15 13 11 8.5 

HEIGHT IN. 


9.7 IN. 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


23.0 1,658 1,090 2,150 3,340 4,560 5,850 

21.0 1,517 1,290 2,600 4,020 5,380 6,860 

19.0 1,368 1,340 2,780 4,240 5,660 7,110 

17.0 1,217 1,370 2,770 4,250 5,680 7,140 

15.0 1,067 1,380 2,810 4,290 5,690 7,150 

13.0 916 1,390 2,810 4,280 5,700 7,170 

11.0 760 1,460 2,950 4,430 5,940 7,500 

9.0 596 1,580 3,200 4,880 6,550 8,230 


98 



1T19L-7 

Description 



1T19L-7 Blind nuts, 1/4 NPT, bumper WO1-358-9149 


Ply 


Bellows 



Assembly weight .................................................... 24.60 lbs. 

Recommended 



32 

28 

CONSULT 

FIRESTONE 


AIRMOUNT 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

13.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

B0308 

16 

14 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.25 

14.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

11.31 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

3.125 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

6.25 

HEIGHT 


24 

20 

16 

12 

8 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


1/2-13 THREADED HOLES 

(1.00 DEEP) 


4 

20 Psig 

2 

7.88 DIA. 

10.25 DIA. 









Gage 

Spring 



Natural 

Frequency 

CPM 

HZ 

40 3,482 532 73 1.22 

60 5,297 777 72 1.20 

80 7,101 982 70 1.17 

100 8,984 1,227 69 1.15 

0 

MAX. HT. 

22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6.5 


(7.4) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


18.50 1,480 1,398 2,605 3,859 5,194 6,645 

16.50 1,328 1,705 3,309 4,952 6,624 8,350 

14.50 1,155 1,760 3,482 5,293 7,095 8,964 

12.50 969 1,760 3,482 5,297 7,101 8,984 

10.50 778 1,760 3,482 5,297 7,101 8,984 

8.50 591 2,126 3,876 5,748 7,597 9,515 

0 

MIN. HT. 


99


1T19L-11 

Style 

1T19L-11 

Two 

Ply 

Bellows 

Description 






WO1-358-9155 

WO1-358-9156 

WO1-358-9153 

WO1-358-2132 






AIRMOUNT 

32 

28 




RECOMMENDED 

AIRMOUNT 

DESIGN HEIGHT 

17.0 INCHES 

Static Data 

B0307 

Recommended 



16 

14 


(5/8 DEEP) 

15-20 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

25-30 FT. LBS. 

TORQUE 

6.25 

14.2 MAX O.D. 

AT 100 PSIG 

11.31 DIA. 

OPTIONAL 

BUMPER 

1/4 NPT 

AIR INLET 

3.125 

6.25 

HEIGHT 


24 

20 

16 

12 

8 

Volume 

100 Psig 

120 Psig 

100 Psig 

80 Psig 

60 Psig 

40 Psig 

12 

10 

8 

6 

4 


1/2-13 THREADED HOLES 

(1.00 DEEP) 


4 

20 Psig 

2 

7.88 DIA. 

10.25 DIA. 









Frequency 

Gage 

Spring 



40 3,411 428 67 1.12 

60 5,151 602 64 1.07 

80 6,911 765 63 1.05 

100 8,711 927 61 1.02 

0 

MAX. HT. 

28 26 24 22 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 


(8.5) 



Volume 

Pounds Force 


Height PSIG @20 @40 @60 @80 @100 


20.0 1,597 1,650 3,341 5,068 6,843 8,619 

18.0 1,427 1,650 3,411 5,151 6,911 8,711 

16.0 1,247 1,650 3,411 5,151 6,911 8,711 

14.0 1,060 1,650 3,411 5,151 6,911 8,711 

12.0 872 1,830 3,510 5,278 7,101 8,903 

10.0 688 2,283 4,100 5,960 7,946 9,911 

0 

MIN. HT. 

100 



WA1- 

the new... 

Polyactuator 

from Firestone 

70-P-13 (WA1-358-5674) 

Firestone Industrial Products Company is announcing the introduction of a completely new range of 

pneumatic actuators. The Airomatic polyactuator line consists of engineered plastic molded 

elements welded together in a sealed unit. 

Maximum recommended pressure is 50 psi. Do not use unrestricted. 

225 

Airomatic Actuator 

Load vs. Stroke 

200 

175 

3.00 

150 

50 Psig 

3 5 8 - 

X 

XX X 

Load (lbf) 

125 

100 

40 Psig 

75 

30 Psig 

max. 

1.13 in. 

no load 

0.63 in. 

50 

25 

20 Psig 

10 Psig 

0 

0.0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 

Stroke (in) 

Description 

• The minimum height on this model is only 0.63 inches (16 mm) so it will fit in very 

small spaces. 

• It is capable of strokes up to .5 inch (13mm) and forces over 100 lbs (.45 kN) at 

50 psig (3.5 bar). 

U.S. Patent 6,612,223 

For more information, please visit: 

http://www.fsip.com/airomatic 


101


INDEX 

ORDER NUMBER TO STYLE 

NUMBER TO PAGE NUMBER 

ORDER NUMBER STYLE NUMBER SEE PAGE 

WO1-A72-7518 STYLE 116 43 

WO1-139-0201 STYLE 201 67 

WO1-358-0010 STYLE 16 38 

WO1-358-0017 STYLE 16 38 

WO1-358-0025 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-0030 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-0048 STYLE 255-1.5 57 

WO1-358-0100 STYLE 110 42 

WO1-358-0112 STYLE 110 42 

WO1-358-0118 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-0119 STYLE 119 51 

WO1-358-0127 STYLE 131 40 

WO1-358-0131 STYLE 131 40 

WO1-358-0133 STYLE 116 43 

WO1-358-0134 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-0135 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-0142 STYLE 26 59 

WO1-358-0147 STYLE 138-1.5 54 

WO1-358-0150 STYLE 113-1 49 

WO1-358-0152 STYLE 20-2 61 

WO1-358-0205 STYLE 203 68 

WO1-358-0207 STYLE 207 69 

WO1-358-0213 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-0226 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-0231 STYLE 128 48 

WO1-358-0259 STYLE 22-1.5 63 

WO1-358-0286 STYLE 16 38 

WO1-358-0324 STYLE 324 77 

WO1-358-0480 STYLE 1X84D-1 81 

WO1-358-0730 STYLE 1T15M-6 97 

WO1-358-0987 STYLE 320 78 

WO1-358-1023 STYLE 348-3 80 

WO1-358-1098 STYLE 39 74 

WO1-358-1099 STYLE 39 74 

WO1-358-1152 STYLE 160 41 

WO1-358-2132 STYLE 1T19L-11 100 

WO1-358-3400 STYLE 224 58 

WO1-358-3403 STYLE 224 58 

WO1-358-5126 STYLE 200 70 

WO1-358-5135 STYLE 121 52 

WO1-358-5305 STYLE 1T14C-1 88 

WO1-358-5306 STYLE 1T14C-1 88 

WO1-358-5307 STYLE 1T14C-1 88 

WO1-358-5310 STYLE 1T14C-1 88 

WO1-358-5311 STYLE 1T14C-1 88 

WO1-358-5405 STYLE 1T14C-3 89 

WO1-358-5708 STYLE 1T14C-7 90 

WO1-358-5712 STYLE 1T14C-7 90 

WO1-358-5743 STYLE 1T28C-7 90 

WO1-358-6800 STYLE 21-2 65 

WO1-358-6801 STYLE 21-2 65 

WO1-358-6810 STYLE 233-2 66 

WO1-358-6811 STYLE 233-2 66 

WO1-358-6900 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-6901 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-6910 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-6911 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-6923 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-6947 STYLE 20-2 61 

WO1-358-6951 STYLE 20-2 61 

WO1-358-6952 STYLE 20-2 61 

WO1-358-6955 STYLE 255-1.5 57 

WO1-358-6956 STYLE 255-1.5 57 

WO1-358-6996 STYLE 16 38 

WO1-358-7001 STYLE 16 38 


WO1-358-7008 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-7009 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-7011 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-7012 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-7019 STYLE 333 75 

WO1-358-7023 STYLE 19 46 

WO1-358-7025 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-7030 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-7035 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-7039 STYLE 19-.75 47 

WO1-358-7040 STYLE 19-.75 47 

WO1-358-7042 STYLE 19-.75 47 

WO1-358-7043 STYLE 19-.75 47 

WO1-358-7047 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-358-7080 STYLE 202 60 

WO1-358-7091 STYLE 113-1 49 

WO1-358-7092 STYLE 113-1 49 

WO1-358-7094 STYLE 113-1 49 

WO1-358-7101 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-7103 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-7104 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-7109 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-7110 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-358-7119 STYLE 202 60 

WO1-358-7139 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-7143 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-7144 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-7145 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-7146 STYLE 21 64 

WO1-358-7180 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-7184 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-7185 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-7191 STYLE 28 67 

WO1-358-7192 STYLE 28 67 

WO1-358-7194 STYLE 28 67 

WO1-358-7197 STYLE 121 52 

WO1-358-7201 STYLE 29 69 

WO1-358-7203 STYLE 29 69 

WO1-358-7205 STYLE 29 69 

WO1-358-7208 STYLE 205 64 

WO1-358-7219 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7220 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7221 STYLE 205 64 

WO1-358-7224 STYLE 205 64 

WO1-358-7225 STYLE 203 68 

WO1-358-7227 STYLE 203 68 

WO1-358-7228 STYLE 218 68 

WO1-358-7230 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7233 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7237 STYLE 205 64 

WO1-358-7239 STYLE 207 69 

WO1-358-7242 STYLE 207 69 

WO1-358-7244 STYLE 201 67 

WO1-358-7250 STYLE 210 62 

WO1-358-7251 STYLE 210 62 

WO1-358-7258 STYLE 210 62 

WO1-358-7271 STYLE 28 67 

WO1-358-7272 STYLE 121 52 

WO1-358-7273 STYLE 203 68 

WO1-358-7274 STYLE 323 77 

WO1-358-7275 STYLE 29 69 

WO1-358-7276 STYLE 320 78 

WO1-358-7277 STYLE 113-1 49 

WO1-358-7286 STYLE 312 76 

WO1-358-7291 STYLE 210 62 

WO1-358-7301 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7302 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7304 STYLE 321 79 

WO1-358-7306 STYLE 321 79 

WO1-358-7319 STYLE 319 79 

WO1-358-7320 STYLE 321 79 

WO1-358-7324 STYLE 320 78 

102 Buy Online at www.MROStop.com



WO1-358-7325 STYLE 26 59 

WO1-358-7327 STYLE 26 59 

WO1-358-7333 STYLE 26 59 

WO1-358-7400 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-7431 STYLE 22 62 

WO1-358-7442 STYLE 22-1.5 63 

WO1-358-7443 STYLE 22-1.5 63 

WO1-358-7444 STYLE 22-1.5 63 

WO1-358-7451 STYLE 110 42 

WO1-358-7458 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-7459 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-7460 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-7465 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-7469 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-358-7473 STYLE 22-1.5 63 

WO1-358-7477 STYLE 119 51 

WO1-358-7478 STYLE 119 51 

WO1-358-7484 STYLE 110 42 

WO1-358-7561 STYLE 116 43 

WO1-358-7564 STYLE 116 43 

WO1-358-7568 STYLE 116 43 

WO1-358-7592 STYLE 160 41 

WO1-358-7598 STYLE 116-1 44 

WO1-358-7600 STYLE 117 43 

WO1-358-7602 STYLE 117 42 

WO1-358-7605 STYLE 116-1 44 

WO1-358-7606 STYLE 117 43 

WO1-358-7649 STYLE 124 45 

WO1-358-7650 STYLE 124 45 

WO1-358-7726 STYLE 126 53 

WO1-358-7727 STYLE 126 53 

WO1-358-7729 STYLE 131 40 

WO1-358-7731 STYLE 131 40 

WO1-358-7734 STYLE 138-1.5 54 

WO1-358-7737 STYLE 138-1.5 54 

WO1-358-7742 STYLE 131 40 

WO1-358-7751 STYLE 160 41 

WO1-358-7760 STYLE 312 76 

WO1-358-7761 STYLE 312 76 

WO1-358-7772 STYLE 200 70 

WO1-358-7775 STYLE 200 70 

WO1-358-7781 STYLE 233-2 66 

WO1-358-7801 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7802 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7807 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7808 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7811 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7815 STYLE 39 74 

WO1-358-7823 STYLE 323 77 

WO1-358-7829 STYLE 324 77 

WO1-358-7830 STYLE 333 75 

WO1-358-7838 STYLE 333 75 

WO1-358-7842 STYLE 333 75 

WO1-358-7845 STYLE 333 75 

WO1-358-7900 STYLE 313 74 

WO1-358-7901 STYLE 20 60 

WO1-358-7902 STYLE 29 69 

WO1-358-7910 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7912 STYLE 215 71 

WO1-358-7914 STYLE 312 75 

WO1-358-7918 STYLE 321 79 

WO1-358-7919 STYLE 321 79 

WO1-358-7921 STYLE 323 77 

WO1-358-7925 STYLE 28 67 

WO1-358-7926 STYLE 314 76 

WO1-358-7928 STYLE 210 62 

WO1-358-7929 STYLE 205 64 

WO1-358-8003 STYLE 314 76 

WO1-358-8004 STYLE 314 76 

WO1-358-8009 STYLE 314 76 

WO1-358-8047 STYLE 352 73 

WO1-358-8048 STYLE 352 73 


WO1-358-8118 STYLE 1T12E-3 87 

WO1-358-8119 STYLE 1T12E-3 87 

WO1-358-8149 STYLE 128 48 

WO1-358-8150 STYLE 128 48 

WO1-358-8151 STYLE 128 48 

WO1-358-8152 STYLE 128 48 

W01-358-8158 STYLE 153-2 50 

WO1-358-8160 STYLE 128-1 49 

WO1-358-9030 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9031 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9034 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9035 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9036 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9038 STYLE 1T15M-0 94 

WO1-358-9042 STYLE 1T15M-2 95 

WO1-358-9048 STYLE 1T15S-6 92 

WO1-358-9049 STYLE 1T15S-6 92 

WO1-358-9051 STYLE 1T15S-6 92 

WO1-358-9053 STYLE 1T15M-2 95 

WO1-358-9054 STYLE 1T15M-2 95 

WO1-358-9056 STYLE 1T15M-4 96 

WO1-358-9057 STYLE 1T15M-4 96 

WO1-358-9060 STYLE 1T15M-4 96 

WO1-358-9062 STYLE 1T15M-4 96 

WO1-358-9079 STYLE 1T15M-6 97 

WO1-358-9088 STYLE 1T15M-6 97 

WO1-358-9089 STYLE 1T15M-6 97 

WO1-358-9096 STYLE 1T15M-6 97 

WO1-358-9099 STYLE 1T15M-2 95 

WO1-358-9104 STYLE 1T15M-9 98 

WO1-358-9106 STYLE 1T15M-9 98 

WO1-358-9108 STYLE 1T15M-9 98 

WO1-358-9117 STYLE 1T15M-9 98 

WO1-358-9148 STYLE 1T19L-7 99 

WO1-358-9149 STYLE 1T19L-7 99 

WO1-358-9153 STYLE 1T19L-11 100 

WO1-358-9155 STYLE 1T19L-11 100 

WO1-358-9156 STYLE 1T19L-11 100 

WO1-358-9160 STYLE 1T19L-7 99 

WO1-358-9162 STYLE 1T19L-11 100 

WO1-358-9165 STYLE 1T19L-7 99 

WO1-358-9172 STYLE 1T19L-7 99 

WO1-358-9188 STYLE 1X84D-1 81 

WO1-358-9190 STYLE 1X84D-1 81 

WO1-358-9400 STYLE 1T15T-1 91 

WO1-358-9401 STYLE 1T15T-1 91 

WO1-358-9402 STYLE 1T15T-1 91 

WO1-358-9414 STYLE 1T15L-4 93 

WO1-358-9528 STYLE 328 78 

WO1-358-9529 STYLE 21-2 65 

WO1-358-9601 STYLE 148-1 55 

WO1-358-9602 STYLE 248-2 72 

WO1-358-9603 STYLE 348-3 80 

WO1-410-7517 STYLE 116-1 44 

WO1-606-7025 STYLE 25 56 

WO1-606-7115 STYLE 115 45 

WO1-753-7113 STYLE 113 48 

WO1-753-7114 STYLE 113 48 

WO2-358-3000 STYLE 1M1A-0 34 

WO2-358-3001 STYLE 1M1A-0 34 

WO2-358-3002 STYLE 2M1A 36 

WO2-358-3003 STYLE 1M1A-1 35 

WO2-358-3004 STYLE 2M1A 36 

WO2-358-3005 STYLE 1M1A-0 34 

WO2-358-3008 STYLE 2M2A 37 

WO2-358-4001 STYLE 4001 82 

WO2-358-5000 STYLE 16ST 39 

WO2-358-5002 STYLE 16ST 39 

WO2-358-7002 STYLE 7002 83 

WO2-358-7010 STYLE 7010 84 

WO2-358-7012 STYLE 7012 85 

WO2-358-9004 STYLE 110/70 86 


103


104 



 

AIRSTROKE ACTUATOR 

DESIGN PARAMETER WORKSHEET 

1. FORCE REQUIRED: 

6. ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS: 

2. STROKE REQUIRED: 

3. AVAILABLE AIR PRESSURE: 

4. ANGLE OF MOTION (PLEASE SKETCH): 

7. CYCLE RATE: 

8. RESPONSE TIME REQUIRED: 

SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: 

5. LATERAL SPACE AVAILABLE FOR 

AIRSTROKE ACTUATOR(S): 

DATE 

PLEASE SKETCH WITH DIMENSIONS 

PLEASE CUT ALONG DOTTED LINE 

REMARKS 

NAME 

COMPANY 

ADDRESS 

CITY/COUNTRY/CODE 

TELEPHONE 

Please return to your local stocking distributor, or send directly to: 

Firestone Industrial Products Company, 310 E. 96th Street, Indianapolis, IN 46240 U.S.A. 

Phone: 1-800-888-0650 


105


106 



 

AIRMOUNT ISOLATOR 

DESIGN PARAMETER WORKSHEET 

FOR VIBRATION ISOLATION 

A) TO PREVENT OUTGOING VIBRATION TRANS- 

MISSION (INTO THE SURROUNDING AREA), OR 

B) FOR ISOLATING DELICATE EQUIPMENT FROM 

INCOMING VIBRATIONS, PLEASE COMPLETE 

THE FOLLOWING: 

1. DESCRIPTION OF EQUIPMENT: 

FOR ISOLATING AN UNBALANCED MASS 

13. PLEASE COMPLETE 1 THROUGH 12, AND 

ALSO INCLUDE: 

14. TYPE OF MOVING COMPONENTS (UNBAL- 

ANCED MASS): 

15. WEIGHT OF UNBALANCED MOVING MASS (lbs.): 

PLEASE CUT ALONG DOTTED LINE 

2. TYPE OF DISTURBANCE TO BE ISOLATED 

(FORCED FREQUENCY OF VIBRATION): 

3. MAXIMUM WEIGHT (lbs.) 

4. WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION (PLEASE SKETCH ON 

GRAPH). 

5. DESIRED NUMBER OF MOUNTING POINTS: 

6. POSITION OF MOUNTING POINTS (PLEASE 

SKETCH ON GRAPH). 

7. SPACE (DIAMETER) AVAILABLE FOR AIRMOUNT 

ISOLATORS (inches): 

8. AIR PRESSURE AVAILABLE: 

9. DIMENSIONS: HEIGHT (inches) 

LENGTH (inches) 

WIDTH (inches) 

10. POSITION OF CENTER OF GRAVITY (C.G., , 

mm UP FROMBASE) 

11. DISTURBING FREQUENCY(f f ) 

a) FOR A) ABOVE, MACHINE SPEED, (rpm) 

b) FOR B) ABOVE, FREQUENCY OF INCOMING 

VIBRATION (H z ) 

12. PERCENT ISOLATION DESIRED (%): 

 

16. RADIUS OF MOVEMENT (inches): 

17. DIRECTION OF MOVEMENT (PLEASE SKETCH 

ON GRAPH). 

FOR SHOCK IMPACT ISOLATION 

18. PLEASE COMPLETE 1, AND ALSO INCLUDE: 

19. WEIGHT OF MOVING OBJECT (lbs.): 

20. SPEED OF MOVING OBJECT (in/sec): 

21. DISTANCE OF FREE FALL (inches): 

22. DESIRED STOPPING DISTANCE (inches): 

23. SPACE (DIAMETER) AVAILABLE FOR SHOCK 

IMPACT ISOLATOR(S) (inches): 

DATE 

NAME 

COMPANY 

ADDRESS 

CITY/ COUNTRY/CODE 

PHONE 

Please return to your local stocking distributor, or send directly to: 

Firestone Industrial Products Company, 310 E. 96th Street, Indianapolis, IN 46240 U.S.A. 

Phone: 1-800-888-0650 


107


108 



INDEX 

STYLE NUMBER TO PAGE NUMBER 

TWO PLY 

STYLE NO. 

HIGH STRENGTH 

STYLE NO. 

SEE PAGE 

TWO PLY 

STYLE NO. 

HIGH STRENGTH 

STYLE NO. 

SEE PAGE 


16 38 

16-ST 39 

131 40 

160 41 

110 42 

116 117 43 

116-1 44 

115 124 45 

19 46 

19-.75 47 

113 128 48 

113-1 128-1 49 

153-2 50 

119 51 

121 52 

126 53 

138-1.5 54 

148-1 55 


25 57 

255-1.5 57 

224 58 

26 59 

20 202 60 

20-2 61 

22 210 62 

22-1.5 63 

21 205 64 

21-2 65 

233-2 66 

28 201 67 

203 218 68 

29 207 69 

200 70 

215 71 

248-2 72 


352 73 

313 39 74 

333 75 

312 314 76 

323 324 77 

320 328 78 

321 79 

348-3 80 


1X84D-1 81 

4001 82 

7002 83 

7010 84 

7012 85 

110/70 86 

1T12E-3 87 

1T14C-1 88 

1T14C-3 89 

1T14C-7 1T28F-8 90 

1T15T-1 91 

1T15S-6 92 

1T15L-4 93 

1T15M-0 94 

1T15M-2 95 

1T15M-4 96 

1T15M-6 97 

1T15M-9 98 

1T19L-7 99 

1T19L-11 100 

SHAPED SLEEVE 

1M1A 34 

1M1A-1 35 

2M1A 36 

2M2A 37 


109

Firestone Air Springs Catalog - MRO Stop

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