NTEE Manual - National Center for Charitable Statistics - Urban ...

NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

The <strong>Urban</strong> Institute<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC<br />

2003 <strong>Manual</strong>

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Disclaimer<br />

T<br />

he <strong>National</strong> Taxonomy of Exempt Entities – Core Codes<br />

System is a classification tool used to categorize private<br />

nonprofit organizations already recognized as tax exempt by<br />

the Internal Revenue Service in accordance with the U.S.<br />

Internal Revenue Code. No part of this document should be<br />

construed by any party as justification <strong>for</strong> obtaining or maintaining<br />

exempt status.

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NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC <strong>Manual</strong><br />

2003<br />

The <strong>Urban</strong> Institute<br />

2100 M Street, NW<br />

Washington, DC 20037<br />

Phone 202.261.5790 • Fax 202.833.6231

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About The <strong>Urban</strong> Institute<br />

T<br />

he <strong>Urban</strong> Institute is a nonprofit policy research organization<br />

in Washington D.C. Its objectives are to sharpen thinking<br />

about society’s problems and ef<strong>for</strong>ts to solve them, improve<br />

government decisions and their implementation, and increase<br />

citizen’s awareness about important public choices. Originally<br />

focusing on urban problems, the Institute’s research agenda now<br />

includes the study of national issues that reflect, respond to, and at<br />

times anticipate society’s changing needs.<br />

The <strong>Center</strong> on Nonprofits and Philanthropy was established in 1996<br />

to explore the role and impact of nonprofit organizations in<br />

democratic societies. The <strong>Center</strong> is dedicated to enlarging the<br />

repository of high-quality data on nonprofit organizations. Toward<br />

this end, its statistical arm, the <strong>National</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Charitable</strong><br />

<strong>Statistics</strong> (NCCS), collects in<strong>for</strong>mation from the Internal Revenue<br />

Service and other sources. NCCS’s mission is to build compatible<br />

national, state, and regional databases and to develop uni<strong>for</strong>m<br />

standards <strong>for</strong> reporting on the activities on charitable organizations.<br />

Copyright © 2003<br />

The <strong>Urban</strong> Institute<br />

2100 M Street, NW<br />

Washington, DC 20037

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Table of Contents<br />

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS vii<br />

INTRODUCTION 1<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>- CC SUMMARY 5<br />

DEFINITIONS 23<br />

NAICS ➞ <strong>NTEE</strong>- CC<br />

REFERENCE GUIDE 153<br />

SUBJECT INDEX 163

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Acknowledgments<br />

W<br />

e wish to thank Carole A. Ambler; Elizabeth T. Boris; Betty Craw<strong>for</strong>d;<br />

Kirsten Gronbjerg; Cecelia Hilgert; Virginia Hodgkinson; Ruth Kovacs;<br />

Richard Orend; Sheryl Romeo; Georgia Sales; Nicholas A. J. Stengel;<br />

David R. Stevenson; Russy Sumariwalla; Murray S. Weitzman; Ron<br />

Williams; the staff of the NCCS; the staff of the U.S. Bureau of Census, Economic<br />

Planning & Coordination Division, Product Classification Branch; and many others<br />

<strong>for</strong> their contributions to the completion of the <strong>National</strong> Taxonomy of Exempt<br />

Entities - Core Codes (<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC) system and manual.<br />

We particularly appreciated the comments and suggestions from the IRS <strong>Statistics</strong> of<br />

Income (SOI) Division editors following a training session with an early version of<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC. Their insight helped us focus on what needed to be changed and much<br />

of their input has been incorporated into this manual.<br />

The source <strong>for</strong> the majority of the definitions is A Taxonomy of Human Services: A<br />

Conceptual Framework with Standardized Terminology and Definitions <strong>for</strong> the Field by Georgia<br />

Sales, published by the Alliance of In<strong>for</strong>mation and Referral Systems (AIRS) and<br />

INFO LINE of Los Angeles, copyright 1994. Used with permission. All rights<br />

reserved. Additional sources of definitions include:<br />

• Grants Classification System Indexing <strong>Manual</strong> with Thesaurus by Ruth Kovacs and<br />

Ben McLaughlin, published by the Foundation <strong>Center</strong>, New York, 1995.<br />

Used with permission. All rights reserved.<br />

• Black’s Law Dictionary, Sixth Edition by West Publishing Company, St. Paul,<br />

MN, 1990. Reprinted with permission of West Group. All rights reserved.<br />

• Classification of Instructional Programs by Robert L. Morgan, E. Stephen Hunt,<br />

Judith M. Carpenter, <strong>National</strong> <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong> Education <strong>Statistics</strong>, Washington,<br />

DC, August 1991. Used with permission. All rights reserved.<br />

• The Social Work Dictionary by the <strong>National</strong> Association of Social Workers, Inc.,<br />

Washington, DC, 1995. Reprinted with permission. All rights reserved.<br />

We consider this manual with its expanded definitions, multiple reference guides,<br />

and extensive index to be a major step in clarifying the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC system and<br />

ensuring its uni<strong>for</strong>m use by classifiers. We welcome your comments and suggestions<br />

<strong>for</strong> improvements.<br />

vii

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Introduction<br />

C<br />

haritable organizations have played a critical role in the United States since<br />

the country was founded. However, obtaining meaningful in<strong>for</strong>mation about<br />

a group of organizations so diverse yet so vital to society becomes impossible<br />

without a classification system that groups similar entities by purpose, type, or major<br />

function. The <strong>National</strong> Taxonomy of Exempt Entities (<strong>NTEE</strong>) offers a definitive<br />

classification system <strong>for</strong> nonprofit organizations recognized as tax exempt under the<br />

Internal Revenue Code.<br />

The <strong>NTEE</strong> was developed by NCCS during the 1980’s with the collaboration of<br />

major nonprofit organizations and the Internal Revenue Service to:<br />

• facilitate the collection, tabulation, presentation, and analysis<br />

of data by the types of organizations and their activities;<br />

• promote uni<strong>for</strong>mity and comparability in the presentation of<br />

statistical and other data collected by various public and<br />

private agencies; and<br />

• provide better quality in<strong>for</strong>mation as the basis <strong>for</strong> public<br />

policy debate and decision-making <strong>for</strong> the nonprofit sector<br />

and <strong>for</strong> society at large.<br />

The IRS, which classifies organizations based on descriptive data in the organization’s<br />

application <strong>for</strong> recognition of tax-exempt status, requested a simplified version of the<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> to not only increase efficiency, but also provide a better fit into the North<br />

American Industry Classification System (NAICS), the international system of accounts<br />

<strong>for</strong> North America by all federal agencies <strong>for</strong> reporting purposes.<br />

The <strong>National</strong> Taxonomy of Exempt Entities – Core Codes (<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC) was created<br />

to meet this challenge. Designed by a team of experts, the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC includes<br />

approximately two-thirds, or about 400, of the 645 categories in the original <strong>NTEE</strong>.<br />

Though the majority of the differences in the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC are a result of the<br />

collapsing of lesser-used codes, improvements were also included.<br />

1

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Organization of the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC<br />

I. ARTS, CULTURE & HUMANITIES<br />

A Arts, Culture & Humanities<br />

II. EDUCATION<br />

B Education<br />

III. ENVIRONMENT & ANIMALS<br />

C Environment<br />

D Animal-Related<br />

IV. HEALTH<br />

E Health Care<br />

F Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

G Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

H Medical Research<br />

V. HUMAN SERVICES<br />

I Crime & Legal-Related<br />

J Employment<br />

K Food, Agriculture & Nutrition<br />

L Housing & Shelter<br />

M Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief<br />

N Recreation & Sports<br />

O Youth Development<br />

P Human Services<br />

VI. INTERNATIONAL, FOREIGN AFFAIRS<br />

Q International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security<br />

VII. PUBLIC, SOCIETAL BENEFIT<br />

R Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

S Community Improvement & Capacity Building<br />

T Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations<br />

U Science & Technology<br />

V Social Science<br />

W Public & Societal Benefit<br />

VIII. RELIGION-RELATED<br />

X Religion-Related<br />

IX. MUTUAL & MEMBERSHIP BENEFIT<br />

Y Mutual & Membership Benefit<br />

X. UNKNOWN, UNCLASSIFIED<br />

Z Unknown<br />

2

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<strong>Manual</strong> Format<br />

The <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC 2003 <strong>Manual</strong> is broken down into the following sections:<br />

• Summary of codes<br />

• Detailed code definitions including suggestions concerning their use, and<br />

examples of types of organizations included and excluded in the category<br />

• Crosswalk from the North American Industry Classification System (NAICS)<br />

to <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC<br />

• Extensive subject index <strong>for</strong> quick keyword access.<br />

Other Resources<br />

The <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Training Guide: The <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Training Guide is a how-to primer<br />

that explains the classification process. Available at http://nccs.urban.org/nteecc/summary.htm.<br />

The <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Reference Guides: A summary list of <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC codes; an <strong>NTEE</strong>-<br />

CC Quick Reference Guide, a two-page “short course” to the <strong>NTEE</strong>; and the<br />

“501(c)Other→<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Reference Chart”, a look-up table between the <strong>NTEE</strong>-<br />

CC and all of the sections of the IRS Code including 501(c)(3) organizations are all<br />

available at http://nccs.urban.org/ntee-cc/summary.htm.<br />

The <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Keyword Browser: An interactive keyword browser allows <strong>for</strong> instant<br />

access to the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC system. Search results list all matching <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC codes.<br />

Includes links to definitions and code-specific tips. Available at<br />

http://nccs.urban.org/ntee-cc/summary.htm.<br />

The NCCS Web Site: The NCCS website (http://nccs.urban.org/ntee-cc) offers<br />

numerous tools <strong>for</strong> understanding the <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC system. All of the materials cited<br />

above are searchable and available <strong>for</strong> download.<br />

Interactive links to <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC code definitions as well as the keyword browser are<br />

invaluable aids <strong>for</strong> real-time assistance. Additional resources include detailed<br />

crosswalks to other classification systems, such as the North American Industry<br />

Classification System (NAICS), the Standard Industrial Classification (SIC), and the<br />

International Classification of Non-Profit Organizations (ICNPO).<br />

3

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NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Summary

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<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Summary<br />

A Arts, Culture & Humanities<br />

A01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

A02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

A03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

A05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

A11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

A12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

A19 Support N.E.C.* 813000<br />

A20 Arts & Culture 711000<br />

A23 Cultural & Ethnic Awareness 711000<br />

A25 Arts Education 611000<br />

A26 Arts Councils & Agencies 711000<br />

A30 Media & Communications 513000<br />

A31 Film & Video 512000<br />

A32 Television 513000<br />

A33 Printing & Publishing 511000<br />

A34 Radio 513000<br />

A40 Visual Arts 712000<br />

A50 Museums 712000<br />

A51 Art Museums 712000<br />

A52 Children’s Museums 712000<br />

A54 History Museums 712000<br />

A56 Natural History & Natural Science Museums 712000<br />

A57 Science & Technology Museums 712000<br />

A60 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts 711000<br />

A61 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s 711000<br />

A62 Dance 711000<br />

A63 Ballet 711000<br />

A65 Theater 711000<br />

A68 Music 711000<br />

A69 Symphony Orchestras 711000<br />

A6A Opera 711000<br />

A6B Singing & Choral Groups 711000<br />

A6C Bands & Ensembles 711000<br />

A6E Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools 611000<br />

A70 Humanities 711000<br />

A80 Historical Societies & Related Historical Activities 712000<br />

A84 Commemorative Events 712000<br />

*N.E.C. (Not Elsewhere Classified)<br />

7

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A90 Arts Services 813000<br />

A99 Arts, Culture & Humanities N.E.C. 711000<br />

B Education<br />

B01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

B02 Management & Technical Assistance 514000<br />

B03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

B05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 514000<br />

B11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

B12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

B19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

B20 Elementary & Secondary Schools 611000<br />

B21 Preschools 611000<br />

B24 Primary & Elementary Schools 611000<br />

B25 Secondary & High Schools 611000<br />

B28 Special Education 611000<br />

B29 Charter Schools 611000<br />

B30 Vocational & Technical Schools 611000<br />

B40 Higher Education 611000<br />

B41 Two-Year Colleges 611000<br />

B42 Undergraduate Colleges 611000<br />

B43 Universities 611000<br />

B50 Graduate & Professional Schools 611000<br />

B60 Adult Education 611000<br />

B70 Libraries 514000<br />

B80 Student Services 611000<br />

B82 Scholarships & Student Financial Aid 813000<br />

B83 Student Sororities & Fraternities 813000<br />

B84 Alumni Associations 813000<br />

B90 Educational Support 611000<br />

B92 Remedial Reading & Encouragement 611000<br />

B94 Parent & Teacher Groups 813000<br />

B99 Education N.E.C. 611000<br />

C Environment<br />

C01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

C02 Management & Technical Assistance 514000<br />

C03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

C05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 514000<br />

C11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

C12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

C19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

C20 Pollution Abatement & Control 813000<br />

8

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C27 Recycling 813000<br />

C30 Natural Resources Conservation & Protection 813000<br />

C32 Water Resources, Wetlands Conservation & Management 813000<br />

C34 Land Resources Conservation 813000<br />

C35 Energy Resources Conservation & Development 813000<br />

C36 Forest Conservation 813000<br />

C40 Botanical, Horticultural & Landscape Services 561000<br />

C41 Botanical Gardens & Arboreta 712000<br />

C42 Garden Clubs 813000<br />

C50 Environmental Beautification 813000<br />

C60 Environmental Education 712000<br />

C99 Environment N.E.C. 813000<br />

D Animal-Related<br />

D01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

D02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

D03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

D05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

D11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

D12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

D19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

D20 Animal Protection & Welfare 813000<br />

D30 Wildlife Preservation & Protection 813000<br />

D31 Protection of Endangered Species 813000<br />

D32 Bird Sanctuaries 712000<br />

D33 Fisheries Resources 813000<br />

D34 Wildlife Sanctuaries 712000<br />

D40 Veterinary Services 541000<br />

D50 Zoos & Aquariums 712000<br />

D60 Animal Services N.E.C. 812000<br />

D61 Animal Training 812000<br />

D99 Animal-Related N.E.C. 813000<br />

E Health Care<br />

E01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

E02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

E03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

E05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

E11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

E12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

E19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

E20 Hospitals 622000<br />

E21 Community Health Systems 622000<br />

9

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E22 General Hospitals 622000<br />

E24 Specialty Hospitals 622000<br />

E30 Ambulatory & Primary Health Care 621000<br />

E31 Group Health Practices 621000<br />

E32 Community Clinics 621000<br />

E40 Reproductive Health Care 621000<br />

E42 Family Planning 621000<br />

E50 Rehabilitative Care 621000<br />

E60 Health Support 621000<br />

E61 Blood Banks 621000<br />

E62 Emergency Medical Transport 621000<br />

E65 Organ & Tissue Banks 621000<br />

E70 Public Health 621000<br />

E80 Health (General & Financing) 524000<br />

E86 Patient & Family Support 813000<br />

E90 Nursing 623000<br />

E91 Nursing Facilities 623000<br />

E92 Home Health Care 621000<br />

E99 Health Care N.E.C. 621000<br />

F Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

F01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

F02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

F03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

F05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

F11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

F12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

F19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

F20 Substance Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment 621000<br />

F21 Substance Abuse Prevention 621000<br />

F22 Substance Abuse Treatment 621000<br />

F30 Mental Health Treatment 621000<br />

F31 Psychiatric Hospitals 622000<br />

F32 Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>s 621000<br />

F33 Residential Mental Health Treatment 623000<br />

F40 Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention 624000<br />

F42 Sexual Assault Services 624000<br />

F50 Addictive Disorders N.E.C. 621000<br />

F52 Smoking Addiction 621000<br />

F53 Eating Disorders & Addictions 621000<br />

F54 Gambling Addiction 621000<br />

F60 Counseling 621000<br />

F70 Mental Health Disorders 621000<br />

F80 Mental Health Associations 813000<br />

F99 Mental Health & Crisis Intervention N.E.C. 621000<br />

10

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G Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

G01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

G02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

G03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

G05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

G11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

G12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

G19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

G20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases 813000<br />

G25 Down Syndrome 813000<br />

G30 Cancer 813000<br />

G32 Breast Cancer 813000<br />

G40 Diseases of Specific Organs 813000<br />

G41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments 813000<br />

G42 Ear & Throat Diseases 813000<br />

G43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders 813000<br />

G44 Kidney Diseases 813000<br />

G45 Lung Diseases 813000<br />

G48 Brain Disorders 813000<br />

G50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases 813000<br />

G51 Arthritis 813000<br />

G54 Epilepsy 813000<br />

G60 Allergy-Related Diseases 813000<br />

G61 Asthma 813000<br />

G70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders 813000<br />

G80 Specifically Named Diseases 813000<br />

G81 AIDS 813000<br />

G83 Alzheimer’s Disease 813000<br />

G84 Autism 813000<br />

G90 Medical Disciplines 813000<br />

G92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering 813000<br />

G94 Geriatrics 813000<br />

G96 Neurology & Neuroscience 813000<br />

G98 Pediatrics 813000<br />

G9B Surgical Specialties 813000<br />

G99 Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines N.E.C. 813000<br />

H Medical Research<br />

H01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

H02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

H03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

H05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

H11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

H12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

11

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H19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

H20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research 541000<br />

H25 Down Syndrome Research 541000<br />

H30 Cancer Research 541000<br />

H32 Breast Cancer Research 541000<br />

H40 Diseases of Specific Organ Research 541000<br />

H41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments Research 541000<br />

H42 Ear & Throat Diseases Research 541000<br />

H43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders Research 541000<br />

H44 Kidney Diseases Research 541000<br />

H45 Lung Diseases Research 541000<br />

H48 Brain Disorders Research 541000<br />

H50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research 541000<br />

H51 Arthritis Research 541000<br />

H54 Epilepsy Research 541000<br />

H60 Allergy-Related Diseases Research 541000<br />

H61 Asthma Research 541000<br />

H70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders Research 541000<br />

H80 Specifically Named Diseases Research 541000<br />

H81 AIDS Research 541000<br />

H83 Alzheimer’s Disease Research 541000<br />

H84 Autism Research 541000<br />

H90 Medical Disciplines Research 541000<br />

H92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering Research 541000<br />

H94 Geriatrics Research 541000<br />

H96 Neurology & Neuroscience Research 541000<br />

H98 Pediatrics Research 541000<br />

H9B Surgical Specialties Research 541000<br />

H99 Medical Research N.E.C. 541000<br />

I Crime & Legal-Related<br />

I01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

I02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

I03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

I05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

I11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

I12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

I19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

I20 Crime Prevention 813000<br />

I21 Youth Violence Prevention 813000<br />

I23 Drunk Driving-Related 813000<br />

I30 Correctional Facilities 541000<br />

I31 Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders & Ex-Offenders 623000<br />

I40 Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders 624000<br />

I43 Inmate Support 624000<br />

12

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I44 Prison Alternatives 623000<br />

I50 Administration of Justice 541000<br />

I51 Dispute Resolution & Mediation 624000<br />

I60 Law En<strong>for</strong>cement 541000<br />

I70 Protection Against Abuse 813000<br />

I71 Spouse Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

I72 Child Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

I73 Sexual Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

I80 Legal Services 541000<br />

I83 Public Interest Law 541000<br />

I99 Crime, Legal Related N.E.C. 541000<br />

J Employment<br />

J01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

J02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

J03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

J05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

J11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

J12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

J19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

J20 Employment Preparation & Procurement 561000<br />

J21 Vocational Counseling 624000<br />

J22 Job Training 624000<br />

J30 Vocational Rehabilitation 624000<br />

J32 Goodwill Industries 624000<br />

J33 Sheltered Employment 624000<br />

J40 Labor Unions 813000<br />

J99 Employment N.E.C. 561000<br />

K Food, Agriculture & Nutrition<br />

K01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

K02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

K03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

K05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

K11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

K12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

K19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

K20 Agricultural Programs 115000<br />

K25 Farmland Preservation 115000<br />

K26 Animal Husbandry 541000<br />

K28 Farm Bureaus & Granges 813000<br />

K30 Food Programs 624000<br />

K31 Food Banks & Pantries 624000<br />

13

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K34 Congregate Meals 624000<br />

K35 Soup Kitchens 624000<br />

K36 Meals on Wheels 624000<br />

K40 Nutrition 624000<br />

K50 Home Economics 624000<br />

K99 Food, Agriculture & Nutrition N.E.C. 115000<br />

L Housing & Shelter<br />

L01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

L02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

L03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

L05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

L11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

L12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

L19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

L20 Housing Development, Construction & Management 624000<br />

L21 Public Housing 624000<br />

L22 Senior Citizens’ Housing & Retirement Communities 623000<br />

L25 Housing Rehabilitation 624000<br />

L30 Housing Search Assistance 624000<br />

L40 Temporary Housing 721000<br />

L41 Homeless Shelters 624000<br />

L50 Homeowners & Tenants Associations 813000<br />

L80 Housing Support 624000<br />

L81 Home Improvement & Repairs 624000<br />

L82 Housing Expense Reduction Support 624000<br />

L99 Housing & Shelter N.E.C. 624000<br />

M Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief<br />

M01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

M02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

M03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

M05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

M11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

M12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

M19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

M20 Disaster Preparedness & Relief Services 624000<br />

M23 Search & Rescue Squads 621000<br />

M24 Fire Prevention 541000<br />

M40 Safety Education 541000<br />

M41 First Aid 611000<br />

M42 Automotive Safety 813000<br />

M99 Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief N.E.C. 624000<br />

14

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N Recreation & Sports<br />

N01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

N02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

N03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

N05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

N11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

N12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

N19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

N20 Camps 721000<br />

N30 Physical Fitness & Community Recreational Facilities 713000<br />

N31 Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s 713000<br />

N32 Parks & Playgrounds 712000<br />

N40 Sports Training Facilities 611000<br />

N50 Recreational Clubs 813000<br />

N52 Fairs 711000<br />

N60 Amateur Sports 713000<br />

N61 Fishing & Hunting 713000<br />

N62 Basketball 713000<br />

N63 Baseball & Softball 713000<br />

N64 Soccer 713000<br />

N65 Football 713000<br />

N66 Racquet Sports 713000<br />

N67 Swimming & Other Water Recreation 713000<br />

N68 Winter Sports 713000<br />

N69 Equestrian 713000<br />

N6A Golf 713000<br />

N70 Amateur Sports Competitions 711000<br />

N71 Olympics 711000<br />

N72 Special Olympics 711000<br />

N80 Professional Athletic Leagues 711000<br />

N99 Recreation & Sports N.E.C. 713000<br />

O Youth Development<br />

O01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

O02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

O03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

O05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

O11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

O12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

O19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

O20 Youth <strong>Center</strong>s & Clubs 624000<br />

O21 Boys Clubs 624000<br />

O22 Girls Clubs 624000<br />

O23 Boys & Girls Clubs 624000<br />

15

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O30 Adult & Child Matching Programs 624000<br />

O31 Big Brothers & Big Sisters 624000<br />

O40 Scouting 813000<br />

O41 Boy Scouts of America 813000<br />

O42 Girl Scouts of the U.S.A. 813000<br />

O43 Camp Fire 813000<br />

O50 Youth Development Programs 813000<br />

O51 Youth Community Service Clubs 813000<br />

O52 Youth Development - Agricultural 813000<br />

O53 Youth Development - Business 813000<br />

O54 Youth Development - Citizenship 813000<br />

O55 Youth Development - Religious Leadership 813000<br />

O99 Youth Development N.E.C. 624000<br />

P Human Services<br />

P01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

P02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

P03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

P05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

P11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

P12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

P19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

P20 Human Services 624000<br />

P21 American Red Cross 624000<br />

P22 <strong>Urban</strong> League 624000<br />

P24 Salvation Army 624000<br />

P26 Volunteers of America 624000<br />

P27 Young Men’s or Women’s Associations 624000<br />

P28 Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P29 Thrift Shops 624000<br />

P30 Children & Youth Services 624000<br />

P31 Adoption 624000<br />

P32 Foster Care 624000<br />

P33 Child Day Care 624000<br />

P40 Family Services 624000<br />

P42 Single Parent Agencies 624000<br />

P43 Family Violence Shelters 624000<br />

P44 In-Home Assistance 624000<br />

P45 Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents 624000<br />

P46 Family Counseling 624000<br />

P50 Personal Social Services 624000<br />

P51 Financial Counseling 624000<br />

P52 Transportation Assistance 812000<br />

P58 Gift Distribution 624000<br />

P60 Emergency Assistance 624000<br />

16

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P61 Travelers’ Aid 624000<br />

P62 Victims’ Services 624000<br />

P70 Residential Care 623000<br />

P73 Group Homes 623000<br />

P74 Hospices 623000<br />

P75 Senior Continuing Care Communities 623000<br />

P80 <strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations 624000<br />

P81 Senior <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P82 Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P84 Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P85 Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P86 Blind & Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P87 Deaf & Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

P99 Human Services N.E.C. 624000<br />

Q International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security<br />

Q01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Q02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Q03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Q05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Q11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Q12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Q19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Q20 Promotion of International Understanding 611000<br />

Q21 International Cultural Exchange 611000<br />

Q22 International Student Exchange 611000<br />

Q23 International Exchanges N.E.C. 611000<br />

Q30 International Development 813000<br />

Q31 International Agricultural Development 813000<br />

Q32 International Economic Development 522000<br />

Q33 International Relief 624000<br />

Q40 International Peace & Security 813000<br />

Q41 Arms Control & Peace 813000<br />

Q42 United Nations Associations 813000<br />

Q43 <strong>National</strong> Security 813000<br />

Q70 International Human Rights 813000<br />

Q71 International Migration & Refugee Issues 813000<br />

Q99 International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security N.E.C. 813000<br />

R Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

R01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

R02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

17

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R03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

R05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

R11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

R12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

R19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

R20 Civil Rights 813000<br />

R22 Minority Rights 813000<br />

R23 Disabled Persons’ Rights 813000<br />

R24 Women’s Rights 813000<br />

R25 Seniors’ Rights 813000<br />

R26 Lesbian & Gay Rights 813000<br />

R30 Intergroup & Race Relations 813000<br />

R40 Voter Education & Registration 813000<br />

R60 Civil Liberties 813000<br />

R61 Reproductive Rights 813000<br />

R62 Right to Life 813000<br />

R63 Censorship, Freedom of Speech & Press 813000<br />

R67 Right to Die & Euthanasia 813000<br />

R99 Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy N.E.C. 813000<br />

S Community Improvement & Capacity Building<br />

S01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

S02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

S03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

S05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

S11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

S12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

S19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

S20 Community & Neighborhood Development 813000<br />

S21 Community Coalitions 813000<br />

S22 Neighborhood & Block Associations 813000<br />

S30 Economic Development 541000<br />

S31 <strong>Urban</strong> & Community Economic Development 541000<br />

S32 Rural Economic Development 522000<br />

S40 Business & Industry 523000<br />

S41 Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues 813000<br />

S43 Small Business Development 523000<br />

S46 Boards of Trade 813000<br />

S47 Real Estate Associations 541000<br />

S50 Nonprofit Management 541000<br />

S80 Community Service Clubs 813000<br />

S81 Women’s Service Clubs 813000<br />

S82 Men’s Service Clubs 813000<br />

S99 Community Improvement & Capacity Building N.E.C. 813000<br />

18

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T Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking<br />

Foundations<br />

T01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

T02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

T03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

T05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

T11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

T12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

T19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

T20 Private Grantmaking Foundations 813000<br />

T21 Corporate Foundations 813000<br />

T22 Private Independent Foundations 813000<br />

T23 Private Operating Foundations 813000<br />

T30 Public Foundations 813000<br />

T31 Community Foundations 813000<br />

T40 Voluntarism Promotion 813000<br />

T50 Philanthropy, Charity & Voluntarism Promotion 813000<br />

T70 Federated Giving Programs 813000<br />

T90 Named Trusts & Foundations N.E.C. 813000<br />

T99 Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations 813000<br />

N.E.C.<br />

U Science & Technology<br />

U01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

U02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

U03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

U05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

U11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

U12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

U19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

U20 General Science 541000<br />

U21 Marine Science & Oceanography 541000<br />

U30 Physical & Earth Sciences 541000<br />

U31 Astronomy 541000<br />

U33 Chemistry & Chemical Engineering 541000<br />

U34 Mathematics 541000<br />

U36 Geology 541000<br />

U40 Engineering & Technology 541000<br />

U41 Computer Science 541000<br />

U42 Engineering 541000<br />

U50 Biological & Life Sciences 541000<br />

U99 Science & Technology N.E.C. 541000<br />

19

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V Social Science<br />

V01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

V02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

V03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

V05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

V11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

V12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

V19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

V20 Social Science 541000<br />

V21 Anthropology & Sociology 541000<br />

V22 Economics 541000<br />

V23 Behavioral Science 541000<br />

V24 Political Science 541000<br />

V25 Population Studies 541000<br />

V26 Law & Jurisprudence 541000<br />

V30 Interdisciplinary Research 541000<br />

V31 Black Studies 541000<br />

V32 Women’s Studies 541000<br />

V33 Ethnic Studies 541000<br />

V34 <strong>Urban</strong> Studies 541000<br />

V35 International Studies 541000<br />

V36 Gerontology 541000<br />

V37 Labor Studies 541000<br />

V99 Social Science N.E.C. 541000<br />

W Public & Societal Benefit<br />

W01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

W02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

W03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

W05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

W11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

W12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

W19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

W20 Government & Public Administration 813000<br />

W22 Public Finance, Taxation & Monetary Policy 813000<br />

W24 Citizen Participation 813000<br />

W30 Military & Veterans’ Organizations 813000<br />

W40 Public Transportation Systems 812000<br />

W50 Telecommunications 513000<br />

W60 Financial Institutions 522000<br />

W61 Credit Unions 522000<br />

W70 Leadership Development 813000<br />

W80 Public Utilities 813000<br />

W90 Consumer Protection 813000<br />

20

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W99 Public & Societal Benefit N.E.C. 813000<br />

X Religion-Related<br />

X01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

X02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

X03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

X05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

X11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

X12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

X19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

X20 Christian 813000<br />

X21 Protestant 813000<br />

X22 Roman Catholic 813000<br />

X30 Jewish 813000<br />

X40 Islamic 813000<br />

X50 Buddhist 813000<br />

X70 Hindu 813000<br />

X80 Religious Media & Communications 513000<br />

X81 Religious Film & Video 512000<br />

X82 Religious Television 513000<br />

X83 Religious Printing & Publishing 511000<br />

X84 Religious Radio 513000<br />

X90 Interfaith Coalitions 813000<br />

X99 Religion-Related N.E.C. 813000<br />

Y Mutual & Membership Benefit<br />

Y01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Y02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Y03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Y05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Y11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Y12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Y19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Y20 Insurance Providers 524000<br />

Y22 Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Irrigation 524000<br />

Telephone Companies & Like Organizations<br />

Y23 Mutual Insurance Companies & Associations 524000<br />

Y24 Supplemental Unemployment Compensation 525000<br />

Y25 State-Sponsored Worker’s Compensation Reinsurance 525000<br />

Organizations<br />

Y30 Pension & Retirement Funds 524000<br />

Y33 Teachers Retirement Fund Associations 524000<br />

Y34 Employee Funded Pension Trusts 524000<br />

21

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Y35 Multi-Employer Pension Plans 524000<br />

Y40 Fraternal Beneficiary Societies 813000<br />

Y42 Domestic Fraternal Societies 813000<br />

Y43 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Non- 813000<br />

Government)<br />

Y44 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Government) 813000<br />

Y50 Cemeteries 812000<br />

Y99 Mutual/Membership Benefit Organizations, Other N.E.C. 813000<br />

Z Unknown<br />

Z99 Unknown 999000<br />

22

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NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Definitions

---

A Arts, Culture & Humanities<br />

A01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

A02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

A03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

A05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

A11 Single Organization Support<br />

A12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

A19 Support N.E.C.<br />

A20 Arts & Culture<br />

A23 Cultural & Ethnic Awareness<br />

A25 Arts Education<br />

A26 Arts Councils & Agencies<br />

A30 Media & Communications<br />

A31 Film & Video<br />

A32 Television<br />

A33 Printing & Publishing<br />

A34 Radio<br />

A40 Visual Arts<br />

A50 Museums<br />

A51 Art Museums<br />

A52 Children’s Museums<br />

A54 History Museums<br />

A56 Natural History & Natural Science Museums<br />

A57 Science & Technology Museums<br />

A60 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts<br />

A61 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

A62 Dance<br />

A63 Ballet<br />

A65 Theater<br />

A68 Music<br />

A69 Symphony Orchestras<br />

A6A Opera<br />

A6B Singing & Choral Groups<br />

A6C Bands & Ensembles<br />

A6E Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools<br />

A70 Humanities<br />

A80 Historical Societies & Related Historical Activities<br />

A84 Commemorative Events<br />

A90 Arts Services<br />

A99 Arts, Culture & Humanities N.E.C.<br />

25

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A Arts, Culture & Humanities<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote appreciation<br />

<strong>for</strong> and enjoyment and understanding of the visual, per<strong>for</strong>ming, folk, and media arts;<br />

the humanities (archaeology, art history, modern and classical languages, philosophy,<br />

ethics, theology, and comparative religion); history and historical events; and/or<br />

communications (film, video, publishing, journalism, radio, television).<br />

Includes: Museums and halls of fame; historic preservation programs; organizations<br />

that provide services to artists, per<strong>for</strong>mers, entertainers, writers, or humanities<br />

scholars; programs which promote artistic expression of or within ethnic groups and<br />

cultures; art and per<strong>for</strong>ming art schools, centers, and studios; historical societies; and<br />

genealogical or heredity-based organizations (e.g., Sons of the Revolution, Daughters<br />

of the Confederacy).<br />

Excludes: Cultural exchange programs (see Q-International, Foreign Affairs &<br />

<strong>National</strong> Security); libraries and reading programs (see B-Education); botanical<br />

gardens, nature centers (see C-Environment) or zoos (see D-Animal-Related).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

A01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group area.<br />

A02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group<br />

area.<br />

A03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group<br />

area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Associations of journalists.<br />

A05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group<br />

area.<br />

A11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group area.<br />

A12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Arts, Culture & Humanities major group area.<br />

26

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

A19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Arts, Culture<br />

& Humanities major group area.<br />

A20 Arts & Culture 711000<br />

Organizations that promote, produce or provide access to a variety of arts<br />

experiences encompassing the visual, media or per<strong>for</strong>ming arts.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Art centers that display or sell local artist’s work – provided it does<br />

not result in private inurement – and that offer workshops, studios<br />

and/or classes that deal with a wide variety of art <strong>for</strong>ms; <strong>National</strong>,<br />

regional, state and local groups that present, sell or teach various folk<br />

art <strong>for</strong>ms (e.g., toolmaking, crafts, sewing, smocking, basket weaving,<br />

batik/tie die, origami, harmonica);<br />

• Organizations that per<strong>for</strong>m, present and support folk art in a specific<br />

region; and<br />

• Organizations that produce, promote and disseminate in<strong>for</strong>mation on<br />

traditional music, dance, theater or folklore of various cultures.<br />

A23 Cultural & Ethnic Awareness 711000<br />

Organizations that promote artistic expression within a particular ethnic<br />

community; work <strong>for</strong> the preservation and promotion of the traditions,<br />

values and lifestyles of different cultural groups; organize activities and<br />

events which promote cultural exchange locally or nationally; and<br />

encourage understanding and respect <strong>for</strong> different cultural heritages<br />

among the youthful members of the group as well as the mainstream<br />

population.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that offer <strong>for</strong>eign language programs. Use Humanities<br />

(A70).<br />

• International cultural exchange. Use International Cultural Exchange<br />

(Q21).<br />

A25 Arts Education 611000<br />

Organizations that provide in<strong>for</strong>mal arts educational programming<br />

and/or instruction but do not grant diplomas or degrees; or which offer<br />

services regarding the arts to educational institutions or to public entities<br />

involved in education.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Formal, degree granting schools of the arts. Use Higher Education<br />

(B40).<br />

A26 Arts Councils & Agencies 711000<br />

Organizations that foster, nurture and sustain artistic excellence and create<br />

a climate in which the arts may flourish and be experienced and enjoyed<br />

by the public by providing funding, management and programming<br />

services <strong>for</strong> arts o rganizations in a specific geographic community.<br />

A30 Media & Communications 513000<br />

Organizations that are involved in publishing, productions or<br />

programming utilizing any of a variety of media or in educational<br />

programs related to the media. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations involved<br />

in productions in different types of media or <strong>for</strong> those using types of<br />

media not specified below.<br />

27

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Religious media, communications. Use Religious Media &<br />

Communications (X80).<br />

A31 Film & Video 512000<br />

Organizations that produce films, videos and holographic images <strong>for</strong> a<br />

variety of educational, documentary and cultural purposes and/or<br />

promote public appreciation of film and video. Also included are<br />

organizations that encourage new, <strong>for</strong>eign and independent film makers<br />

through the organization and presentation of film expositions and<br />

festivals or which show old or difficult to obtain films in noncommercial<br />

facilities.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Religious film or video. Use Religious Film & Video (X81).<br />

A32 Television 513000<br />

Organizations engaged in television productions and broadcast.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Producers of public television;<br />

• Cable television;<br />

• Community access television;<br />

• Broadcasting in schools; and<br />

• Interactive television.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Religious television. Use Religious Television (X82).<br />

A33 Printing & Publishing 511000<br />

Organizations that publish a variety of materials on diverse topics.<br />

Includes:<br />

• University presses.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Religious printing or publishing. Use Religious Printing & Publishing<br />

(X83).<br />

• Organizations whose primary function is the retail sale of or those<br />

that publish a newsletter, magazine, journal, directory, or a house<br />

organ as one of many activities.<br />

A34 Radio 513000<br />

Organizations engaged in radio productions and broadcast, including<br />

public radio stations and radio stations which offer programming that is<br />

designed <strong>for</strong> community residents who are blind or visually impaired<br />

(radio reading services).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Religious radio. Use Religious Radio (X84).<br />

A40 Visual Arts 712000<br />

Organizations whose activities promote or provide access to a variety of<br />

visual arts. Included are organizations which focus on an art <strong>for</strong>m in a<br />

specific medium such as stained glass or textiles.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Architectural centers and services;<br />

• Art conservation organizations;<br />

• Ceramic arts organizations;<br />

• Design centers and/or services;<br />

• Painting, drawing and sculpture organizations; and<br />

28

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Organizations devoted to photography.<br />

A50 Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that acquire, preserve, research, exhibit and provide <strong>for</strong> the<br />

educational use of works of art, objects or artifacts that are related to the<br />

study of zoology, biology, botany, mineralogy, geology and other natural<br />

sciences; history; archeology; or science and technology. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

types of museums not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Folk arts, ethnic museums;<br />

• Marine, maritime museums;<br />

• Planetariums;<br />

• Sports and hobby museums including halls of fame; and<br />

• Other specialized museums.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Ethnic organizations that are not museums. Use Cultural & Ethnic<br />

Awareness (A23).<br />

A51 Art Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that acquire, preserve and exhibit collections of art objects<br />

including fine art, decorative art, folk/ethnic art and textiles that are<br />

collected primarily <strong>for</strong> their aesthetic qualities and their importance as<br />

representatives of a particular artistic tradition or style.<br />

A52 Children’s Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that develop and maintain educational exhibits that are<br />

structured <strong>for</strong> the size, interests and intellectual capacity of young<br />

children. Children's museums are participatory and allow visitors to<br />

interact with the exhibits (touching, exploring, manipulating), and many<br />

offer organized lessons <strong>for</strong> groups of school children that focus on one or<br />

more of the exhibits. NOTE: See also Science & Technology Museums<br />

(A57) <strong>for</strong> other organizations with substantial activities and collections <strong>for</strong><br />

children.<br />

A54 History Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that acquire, preserve, research and exhibit collections of<br />

objects including documents, tools, implements and furnishings that have<br />

significance in helping to interpret or understand the past. History<br />

museums may specialize in a specific era such as early Greece or Rome, a<br />

particular geographical region such as Cali<strong>for</strong>nia or Appalachia, a<br />

particular ethnic or cultural group such as Native Americans or a specific<br />

subject area such as costumes; and may contain items created or used by<br />

contemporary or historical figures.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Museums that are devoted to local art and history; and historical<br />

societies that operate a museum as a primary function.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Historically preserved, original buildings, homes or birthplaces. Use<br />

Historical Societies & Related Historical Activities (A80).<br />

A56 Natural History & Natural Science Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that acquire, preserve, research and exhibit collections of<br />

objects which have significance in the natural sciences including botany,<br />

zoology, geology and physical and cultural anthropology.<br />

29

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

A57 Science & Technology Museums 712000<br />

Organizations that develop and maintain educational exhibits which<br />

illustrate principles from mathematics and the physical sciences.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Children’s museums with activities and collections relating to science.<br />

Use Children’s Museums (A52).<br />

• Organizations that operate transportation museums (automobiles,<br />

trains and planes). Use Museums (A50).<br />

A60 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts 711000<br />

Organizations that provide access to the per<strong>for</strong>ming arts or a variety of art<br />

<strong>for</strong>ms including the per<strong>for</strong>ming arts, and/or which present per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

arts series. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations devoted to art <strong>for</strong>ms not<br />

specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Multimedia, experimental companies, and per<strong>for</strong>mances; and<br />

• Per<strong>for</strong>mance art.<br />

A61 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s 711000<br />

Organizations that operate facilities including theaters <strong>for</strong> the per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

arts.<br />

A62 Dance 711000<br />

Organizations that create and/or per<strong>for</strong>m a variety of types of dance,<br />

including modern, folk, country and western, and square dancing.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations in which choreography is the primary activity.<br />

A63 Ballet 711000<br />

Dance organizations that create and/or per<strong>for</strong>m primarily ballet.<br />

A65 Theater 711000<br />

Organizations whose primary activity is the production of plays.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Musical theater; and<br />

• Playwriting.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations with the word theater in their title that are in fact<br />

per<strong>for</strong>ming arts venues or presenting centers. Use Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (A61).<br />

A68 Music 711000<br />

Organizations whose primary activity is the production of musical events,<br />

including concert series and music festivals.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations devoted to the composition of music.<br />

A69 Symphony Orchestras 711000<br />

Organizations whose primary activity is the operation of a symphony<br />

orchestra including youth symphonies.<br />

A6A Opera 711000<br />

Organizations whose primary activity is the production of operas.<br />

A6B Singing & Choral Groups 711000<br />

30

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Organizations whose primary activity is the production of concerts<br />

including barbershop singing groups, glee clubs/choir groups, children’s<br />

choirs and other singing ensembles.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Choir schools. Use Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools (A6E).<br />

A6C Bands & Ensembles 711000<br />

Organizations that produce music not specifically covered by another<br />

category including marching bands, jazz groups, chamber music groups,<br />

blues, country music, ethnic music (e.g., Brazilian, Celtic, Afro-pop, etc.),<br />

folk music, rhythm and blues.<br />

A6E Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools 611000<br />

Organizations that offer classes in the per<strong>for</strong>ming arts but do not confer<br />

academic degrees.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Full-time per<strong>for</strong>ming arts schools at the secondary or college level<br />

that offer a high school or college degree. Use appropriate codes in<br />

Major Group B-Education.<br />

A70 Humanities 711000<br />

Organizations that promote the study, teaching, or appreciation of the<br />

humanities (archaeology, art history, history, modern and classical<br />

languages, philosophy and ethics, and theology and comparative religion).<br />

Includes:<br />

• Art history organizations;<br />

• Classical languages organizations;<br />

• Foreign language schools;<br />

• History organizations;<br />

• Language and linguistics organizations;<br />

• Literary organizations;<br />

• Philosophy and ethics organizations; and<br />

• Theology and comparative religion organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations involved in archeological research. Use Anthropology<br />

& Sociology (V21).<br />

• Organizations that teach English as a second language. Use Adult<br />

Education (B60).<br />

• Organizations that focus on the technical aspects of language<br />

development and learning. Use Education N.E.C. (B99).<br />

• Associations of writers or journalists. Use Professional Societies &<br />

Associations (A03).<br />

• Theological schools. Use Graduate & Professional Schools (B50).<br />

A80 Historical Societies & Related Historical Activities 712000<br />

Organizations that promote awareness of and appreciation <strong>for</strong> history and<br />

historical artifacts.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Historical societies and other organizations that are engaged in<br />

historic preservation.<br />

• Organizations which establish and maintain plaques, monuments,<br />

civil rights memorials, memorials of historical figures, police<br />

memorials and other <strong>for</strong>ms of commemoration.<br />

31

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Historical societies whose primary function is to operate a museum.<br />

Use History Museums (A54).<br />

• Organizations devoted to the preservation of land as a natural<br />

resource. Use Land Resources Conservation (C34).<br />

A84 Commemorative Events 712000<br />

Organizations that sponsor activities which celebrate, memorialize and<br />

sometimes recreate important events in history such as battles, treaties,<br />

speeches, centennials, independence days, catastrophes that had an<br />

important impact or other similar occasions.<br />

A90 Arts Services 813000<br />

Organizations providing services such as facilities or touring assistance <strong>for</strong><br />

arts organizations.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Services <strong>for</strong> individual artists (e.g., technical services, subsistence<br />

funding, studios or living facilities).<br />

A99 Arts, Culture & Humanities N.E.C. 711000<br />

Organizations that provide arts and humanities services or products not<br />

covered by other categories.<br />

32

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B Education<br />

B01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

B02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

B03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

B05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

B11 Single Organization Support<br />

B12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

B19 Support N.E.C.<br />

B20 Elementary & Secondary Schools<br />

B21 Preschools<br />

B24 Primary & Elementary Schools<br />

B25 Secondary & High Schools<br />

B28 Special Education<br />

B29 Charter Schools<br />

B30 Vocational & Technical Schools<br />

B40 Higher Education<br />

B41 Two-Year Colleges<br />

B42 Undergraduate Colleges<br />

B43 Universities<br />

B50 Graduate & Professional Schools<br />

B60 Adult Education<br />

B70 Libraries<br />

B80 Student Services<br />

B82 Scholarships & Student Financial Aid<br />

B83 Student Sororities & Fraternities<br />

B84 Alumni Associations<br />

B90 Educational Support<br />

B92 Remedial Reading & Encouragement<br />

B94 Parent & Teacher Groups<br />

B99 Education N.E.C.<br />

33

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B Education<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to provide opportunities<br />

<strong>for</strong> people to acquire the knowledge, skills, desirable qualities of behavior and<br />

character, wisdom and general competence that will enable them to fully participate<br />

in and enjoy the social, political, economic and intellectual life of the community.<br />

Includes: Formally constituted educational institutions and organizations that<br />

administer or support those institutions; libraries; organizations that provide<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> continuing education outside the framework of <strong>for</strong>mal education<br />

(including English-as-a-second-language programs and literacy and reading programs<br />

<strong>for</strong> children and adults); and organizations that provide education-related services to<br />

students and schools, e.g., educational testing services; scholarship programs; dropout<br />

prevention and programs designed to increase parent participation in the<br />

schools.<br />

Excludes: Non-degree granting arts and per<strong>for</strong>ming arts schools (see A-Arts,<br />

Culture & Humanities). For professional continuing education, use specific major<br />

group and common code 02.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

B01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Education major group area.<br />

B02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Education major group area.<br />

B03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Education major group area.<br />

B05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Education major group area.<br />

B11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Education major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• School booster clubs; and<br />

• Library friends groups.<br />

B12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Education major group area.<br />

34

---

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

B19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Education<br />

major group area. Includes 501(f) cooperative service organizations of<br />

operating education organizations.<br />

B20 Elementary & Secondary Schools 611000<br />

Preschool, elementary and secondary schools that provide a <strong>for</strong>mal<br />

education <strong>for</strong> children and adolescents in kindergarten or first grade<br />

through grade twelve. Use this code <strong>for</strong> preschool and K-12 educational<br />

institutions not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Montessori schools; and<br />

• Separately organized middle schools.<br />

B21 Preschools 611000<br />

Separately organized preschools or nursery schools and/or kindergartens<br />

which provide foundation-level learning <strong>for</strong> children (usually age two<br />

through five and four and one half or five respectively) prior to entering<br />

the <strong>for</strong>mal school setting.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Head Start.<br />

B24 Primary & Elementary Schools 611000<br />

Schools classified as elementary by state and local practice and composed<br />

of any span of grades not above grade eight. Includes preschools and<br />

kindergartens if they are an integral part of an elementary school or a<br />

regularly established school system.<br />

B25 Secondary & High Schools 611000<br />

Schools comprising any span of grades beginning with the next grade<br />

following an elementary school and ending at or below grade 12. Includes<br />

junior high schools or intermediate schools and high schools which<br />

provide <strong>for</strong>mal instruction <strong>for</strong> students who want to prepare further<br />

education at the college level or <strong>for</strong> employment following graduation.<br />

B28 Special Education 611000<br />

Organizations that provide educational services including special<br />

placement and individualized programming, instruction and support<br />

services <strong>for</strong> children and youth who are gifted or have disabilities and<br />

require appropriately modified curricula, teaching methodologies and<br />

instructional materials in order to learn.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Special education - bilingual programs; and<br />

• Special education - gifted students.<br />

B29 Charter Schools 611000<br />

Organizations that provide nonsectarian public school education that<br />

operate by a “charter,” a per<strong>for</strong>mance contract detailing the school’s<br />

mission, program, goals, students served, method of assessment, and ways<br />

to measure success.<br />

B30 Vocational & Technical Schools 611000<br />

Separately organized trade high schools or vocational centers that provide<br />

<strong>for</strong>mal preparation <strong>for</strong> semiskilled, skilled, technical or professional<br />

occupations <strong>for</strong> high school-aged students and, in some cases, adults who<br />

35

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

want to develop skills <strong>for</strong> employment.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Post-secondary technical schools which offer instruction in specific<br />

trades.<br />

B40 Higher Education 611000<br />

Educational institutions that provide opportunities fo r individuals to<br />

acquire a higher level of knowledge, skills and specialization in their<br />

chosen area of interest in a <strong>for</strong>mal school setting. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

higher education institutions not specified below.<br />

B41 Two-Year Colleges 611000<br />

Postsecondary educational institutions, known alternatively as community<br />

colleges or junior colleges and commonly organized into two-year<br />

programs, that offer instruction that has been adapted in content, level<br />

and schedule to meet the needs of the community in which they are<br />

located. Community or junior colleges award an Associates in Arts (A.A.)<br />

certificate.<br />

B42 Undergraduate Colleges 611000<br />

Educational institutions that offer college level courses of study that may<br />

lead to the customary bachelor of arts or science degree.<br />

B43 Universities 611000<br />

Postsecondary educational institutions that offer postgraduate study at<br />

masters or doctorate levels in addition to an undergraduate program <strong>for</strong><br />

people who meet entry level requirements and are interested in an<br />

advanced education. Some institutions of university status are known as<br />

colleges or institutes.<br />

B50 Graduate & Professional Schools 611000<br />

Separately incorporated postsecondary educational institutions that<br />

provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people who have completed their undergraduate<br />

education to receive advanced, postgraduate training in a professional<br />

field leading to a master’s degree or doctorate.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Business, management schools;<br />

• Dental schools;<br />

• Engineering schools;<br />

• Health science schools<br />

• Law schools;<br />

• Medical schools;<br />

• Nursing schools;<br />

• Public health schools;<br />

• Social work schools;<br />

• Teaching schools; and<br />

• Theological schools.<br />

B60 Adult Education 611000<br />

Institutions outside the <strong>for</strong>mal system of regular schools, colleges,<br />

universities and technical/trade schools that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

adults to develop basic learning and communication skills, complete their<br />

high school education, expand their knowledge in a particular field or<br />

discipline or develop skills in a new area of interest.<br />

36

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Adult basic education, compensatory learning;<br />

• Continuing education, lifelong learning;<br />

• English as a second language (ESL); and<br />

• General education development (GED) programs.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Staff training, professional re-training, re-certification, and continuing<br />

education. Use specific major field area and Common Code 02.<br />

B70 Libraries 514000<br />

Facilities which house a collection of materials including books,<br />

manuscripts, journals, government documents and non-print <strong>for</strong>mats<br />

such as paintings, musical recordings, videotapes, films and data files<br />

which are organized <strong>for</strong> access by a targeted population.<br />

Includes separately incorporated:<br />

• Academic, research libraries;<br />

• Archives;<br />

• Law libraries;<br />

• Medical libraries;<br />

• Presidential libraries;<br />

• Public libraries;<br />

• School libraries; and<br />

• Special libraries, N.E.C.<br />

B80 Student Services 611000<br />

Student activity and co-curricular programs that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

participants to explore interests, develop abilities and utilize talent in<br />

working with other students/staff.<br />

B82 Scholarships & Student Financial Aid 813000<br />

Organizations that enable students to obtain the financial assistance they<br />

require to meet their educational and living expenses while in school.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Student Loan Companies. Use Financial Institutions (W60).<br />

B83 Student Sororities & Fraternities 813000<br />

Associations <strong>for</strong> male and female students which are chapters of national<br />

or international organizations, have secret rites and restricted<br />

membership, and may undertake, as a part of their activities, community<br />

improvement or charitable projects. Included are student sororities and<br />

fraternities and honorary societies that represent specific academic<br />

disciplines.<br />

B84 Alumni Associations 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are graduates of a particular educational<br />

institution who provide support <strong>for</strong> the institution in the <strong>for</strong>m of financial<br />

contributions, student recruitment ef<strong>for</strong>ts, promotional activities, fundraising<br />

events and continued ties with the academic program.<br />

B90 Educational Support 611000<br />

Organizations that provide non-instructional services that support the<br />

admission of students to an educational program, their living conditions<br />

while students, and their ability to choose an appropriate course of study<br />

and to adjust to and remain in school through the completion of their<br />

degrees.<br />

37

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Drop-out prevention/retention services <strong>for</strong> “At-Risk” students;<br />

• Educational testing (SAT, LSAT, GRE); and<br />

• Tutoring.<br />

B92 Remedial Reading & Encouragement 611000<br />

Organizations that provide diagnostic testing and/or individual or group<br />

instruction <strong>for</strong> people who are having reading difficulties. Instruction<br />

focuses on phonics, dictionary skills, vocabulary development, spelling<br />

and study skills, comprehension and memory skills.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Adult literacy. Use Adult Education (B60).<br />

B94 Parent & Teacher Groups 813000<br />

Organizations of parents, educators, students and other citizens who are<br />

active in their schools and communities promoting the health, education,<br />

and welfare of children (e.g., PTA groups).<br />

B99 Education N.E.C. 611000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide education services<br />

where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code<br />

cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

38

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C Environment<br />

C01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

C02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

C03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

C05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

C11 Single Organization Support<br />

C12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

C19 Support N.E.C.<br />

C20 Pollution Abatement & Control<br />

C27 Recycling<br />

C30 Natural Resources Conservation & Protection<br />

C32 Water Resources, Wetlands Conservation & Management<br />

C34 Land Resources Conservation<br />

C35 Energy Resources Conservation & Development<br />

C36 Forest Conservation<br />

C40 Botanical, Horticultural & Landscape Services<br />

C41 Botanical Gardens & Arboreta<br />

C42 Garden Clubs<br />

C50 Environmental Beautification<br />

C60 Environmental Education<br />

C99 Environment N.E.C.<br />

39

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C Environment<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to preserve, protect and<br />

improve the environment.<br />

Includes: Organizations that are involved in pollution control and abatement;<br />

conservation and development of natural resources; control or elimination of<br />

hazardous or toxic substances including pesticides; solid waste management; urban<br />

beautification and open spaces development; environmental education and outdoor<br />

survival; and botanical gardens and horticultural societies.<br />

Excludes: Organizations including those that operate refuges and fisheries that<br />

focus on the protection and preservation of wildlife (see D-Animal-Related);<br />

programs that focus on the protection and preservation of farmlands or soil and<br />

water conservation <strong>for</strong> agricultural, food production purposes (see K-Food,<br />

Agriculture & Nutrition); and organizations that develop and maintain recreational<br />

parks (see N-Recreation & Sports).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

C01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Environment major group area.<br />

C02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Environment major group area.<br />

C03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Environment major group area.<br />

C05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Environment major group area.<br />

C11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Environment major group area.<br />

C12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Environment major group area.<br />

C19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Environment<br />

major group area.<br />

C20 Pollution Abatement & Control 813000<br />

Organizations which seek to ensure that communities have a clean and<br />

40

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

healthful environment that is free from air and water pollution, pesticides<br />

and other hazardous substances, damaging radiation and excessive levels<br />

of noise.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Air pollution control;<br />

• Global warming (greenhouse effect);<br />

• Hazardous wastes and toxic substances;<br />

• Noise pollution control;<br />

• Radiation control;<br />

• Solid waste management; and<br />

• Water pollution control.<br />

C27 Recycling 813000<br />

Organizations that collect and process paper, aluminum, glass, and other<br />

materials that can be recycled and reused.<br />

C30 Natural Resources Conservation & Protection 813000<br />

Organizations that protect our natural resources from abuse, neglect,<br />

waste or exploitation and preserve their availability <strong>for</strong> future generations.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Plant conservation organizations not elsewhere classified.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Parks and playgrounds. Use Parks & Playgrounds (N32).<br />

• Wildlife preservation and protection. Use Wildlife Preservation &<br />

Protection (D30).<br />

• Farmland preservation. Use Farmland Preservation (K25).<br />

• Irrigation services. Use Agricultural Programs (K20).<br />

C32 Water Resources, Wetlands Conservation & Management 813000<br />

Organizations that preserve and protect water resources from<br />

indiscriminate waste and ensure that the supply of quality water is<br />

adequate to meet the needs of the public, agriculture and industry. Also<br />

included are organizations that preserve and manage coastal lands<br />

including shorelines, coastal waters and lands extending inland from the<br />

shore which affect coastal waters; bays, lakes, rivers, wetlands, estuaries,<br />

watersheds and other aquatic habitats.<br />

C34 Land Resources Conservation 813000<br />

Organizations that preserve and protect endangered land resources from<br />

indiscriminate development, destruction or decay and which manage the<br />

utilization of renewable and nonrenewable resources to ensure ongoing<br />

availability. Included are conservation of the nation’s <strong>for</strong>ests, rangeland,<br />

vegetation, deserts, wild and scenic rivers and other wilderness areas and<br />

open land spaces; and reestablishment of areas that have been devastated<br />

by destructive activities such as strip mining.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations involved in public land management; and<br />

• Land banks/trusts which purchase or otherwise acquire endangered<br />

land and hold the land in trust or deed it to the Interior Department<br />

or other public authorities or private organizations <strong>for</strong> conservation,<br />

care and protection in perpetuity.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Forest conservation. Use Forest Conservation (C36).<br />

• Soil conservation programs on farm land. Use Farmland<br />

Preservation (K25).<br />

41

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

C35 Energy Resources Conservation & Development 813000<br />

Organizations that conserve existing energy resources, ensure efficient use<br />

of available energy and develop new energy resources while protecting the<br />

quality of the environment.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Electrical service and other utility providers. Use Public Utilities<br />

(W80).<br />

C36 Forest Conservation 813000<br />

Organizations involved with <strong>for</strong>est lands and the protection of the<br />

nation’s <strong>for</strong>ests from insects, disease, fire, erosion, air pollution and other<br />

destructive <strong>for</strong>ces.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Other land conservation. Use Land Resources Conservation (C34).<br />

C40 Botanical, Horticultural & Landscape Services 561000<br />

Organizations that are involved in the cultivation of plant life <strong>for</strong> a variety<br />

of purposes.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Landscape services.<br />

C41 Botanical Gardens & Arboreta 712000<br />

Organizations that plant, maintain and display <strong>for</strong> public study and<br />

enjoyment collections of flowers, trees, shrubs and ground cover, some of<br />

which are rare and exotic.<br />

C42 Garden Clubs 813000<br />

Organizations that provide organized opportunities <strong>for</strong> individuals to<br />

pursue their interest in ornamental plants, flowers, trees, shrubs, house<br />

plants, herbs, garden fruits and vegetables or other species of plants.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(5) horticultural organizations.<br />

C50 Environmental Beautification 813000<br />

Organizations that acquire and preserve open spaces <strong>for</strong> public<br />

enjoyment; plant trees, flowers and shrubs in public places; develop antilitter<br />

or “adopt-an-environmental cause” campaigns; and engage in other<br />

environmental beautification activities.<br />

Includes:<br />

• <strong>Urban</strong> parks; and<br />

• Highway beautification campaigns.<br />

C60 Environmental Education 712000<br />

Organizations such as nature centers that educate the public about various<br />

aspects of the natural environment; and outdoor adventure programs<br />

designed to teach both survival skills and appreciation of the<br />

environment.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Outdoor adventure/survival programs which teach people to survive<br />

in the mountains, the desert or other wilderness areas primarily by<br />

using resources that are naturally available.<br />

C99 Environment N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide environmental quality<br />

services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

42

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D Animal-Related<br />

D01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

D02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

D03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

D05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

D11 Single Organization Support<br />

D12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

D19 Support N.E.C.<br />

D20 Animal Protection & Welfare<br />

D30 Wildlife Preservation & Protection<br />

D31 Protection of Endangered Species<br />

D32 Bird Sanctuaries<br />

D33 Fisheries Resources<br />

D34 Wildlife Sanctuaries<br />

D40 Veterinary Services<br />

D50 Zoos & Aquariums<br />

D60 Animal Services N.E.C.<br />

D61 Animal Training<br />

D99 Animal-Related N.E.C.<br />

43

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D Animal-Related<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to provide <strong>for</strong> the care,<br />

protection and control of wildlife and domestic animals that are a part of the living<br />

environment; to help people develop an understanding of their pets; and to train<br />

animals <strong>for</strong> purposes of showing.<br />

Includes: Organizations that develop and maintain fisheries resources and wildlife<br />

habitats to preserve and protect endangered species and other wildlife; humane<br />

societies; veterinary services; aquariums; and zoos.<br />

Excludes: Organizations that focus on livestock (see K-Food, Agriculture &<br />

Nutrition).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

D01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Animal rights groups.<br />

D02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

D03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

D05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

D11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

D12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Animal-Related major group area.<br />

D19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Animal-<br />

Related major group area.<br />

D20 Animal Protection & Welfare 813000<br />

Organizations such as animal shelters that provide <strong>for</strong> the humane care,<br />

protection and control of animals and which investigate instances of<br />

cruelty to animals.<br />

44

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Animal population control.<br />

D30 Wildlife Preservation & Protection 813000<br />

Organizations that are responsible <strong>for</strong> the conservation, protection, care<br />

and management of fish and wildlife resources and their habitats. Use<br />

this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide wildlife preservation services not<br />

specified below or which deal with multiple populations of wildlife.<br />

D31 Protection of Endangered Species 813000<br />

Organizations that identify and promote laws <strong>for</strong> the protection of species<br />

of birds, animals, fish or other wildlife that are at risk of extinction;<br />

and/or which sponsor programs <strong>for</strong> breeding endangered species in<br />

captivity and releasing them to selected habitats in the wild in which they<br />

are given a better chance <strong>for</strong> survival.<br />

D32 Bird Sanctuaries 712000<br />

Organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the conservation, protection and<br />

management of different species of wild birds by establishing a system of<br />

preserves that are set aside <strong>for</strong> their habitation and protected from human<br />

depredation and interference.<br />

D33 Fisheries Resources 813000<br />

Organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the conservation, protection and<br />

management of different species of fish by establishing coastal, lake,<br />

reservoir or other inland fisheries where different species of fish are<br />

hatched in protected environments and used to stock public waters that<br />

have been depleted.<br />

D34 Wildlife Sanctuaries 712000<br />

Organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the conservation, protection and<br />

management of different species of wild animals by establishing a system<br />

of preserves that are set aside <strong>for</strong> their habitation and protected from<br />

human depredation and interference.<br />

D40 Veterinary Services 541000<br />

Organizations that provide preventive, diagnostic and treatment services<br />

<strong>for</strong> animals that have illnesses, injuries or emotional problems; and which<br />

put to sleep animals that are aged or in severe pain because of untreatable<br />

health problems.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Animal hospitals.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that surgically alter animals to prevent them from<br />

reproducing. Use Animal Protection & Welfare (D20).<br />

D50 Zoos & Aquariums 712000<br />

Organizations that house collections of living animals, birds, reptiles,<br />

living aquatic plants and animals including fish, shellfish, and shore birds,<br />

insects and other wildlife <strong>for</strong> the purpose of study and public viewing.<br />

D60 Animal Services N.E.C. 812000<br />

Organizations that offer services which help individuals develop an<br />

understanding of the animal species in which they have an interest and/or<br />

to work more effectively with their pets.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Animal clubs; and<br />

45

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Animal exhibitions and shows.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Breed-specific rescue. Use Animal Protection & Welfare (D20).<br />

• Domestic and farm animal protection. Use Animal Protection &<br />

Welfare (D20).<br />

• K-9 search and rescue squads. Use Search & Rescue Squads (M23).<br />

• K-9 police teams. Use Law En<strong>for</strong>cement (I60).<br />

D61 Animal Training 812000<br />

Organizations that provide classes <strong>for</strong> people who want to develop a basic<br />

understanding and control of their pets [These are typically section<br />

501(c)(7) exempt organizations].<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Dog guide training programs and other supportive services <strong>for</strong><br />

people with disabilities employing animal aides. Use <strong>Center</strong>s to<br />

Promote the Independence of Specific Populations (P80).<br />

• K-9 training programs. Use Law En<strong>for</strong>cement (I60) or Search &<br />

Rescue Squads (M23).<br />

D99 Animal-Related N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide animal-related services<br />

where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code<br />

cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

46

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E Health Care<br />

E01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

E02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

E03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

E05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

E11 Single Organization Support<br />

E12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

E19 Support N.E.C.<br />

E20 Hospitals<br />

E21 Community Health Systems<br />

E22 General Hospitals<br />

E24 Specialty Hospitals<br />

E30 Ambulatory & Primary Health Care<br />

E31 Group Health Practices<br />

E32 Community Clinics<br />

E40 Reproductive Health Care<br />

E42 Family Planning<br />

E50 Rehabilitative Care<br />

E60 Health Support<br />

E61 Blood Banks<br />

E62 Emergency Medical Transport<br />

E65 Organ & Tissue Banks<br />

E70 Public Health<br />

E80 Health (General & Financing)<br />

E86 Patient & Family Support<br />

E90 Nursing<br />

E91 Nursing Facilities<br />

E92 Home Health Care<br />

E99 Health Care N.E.C.<br />

47

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E Health Care<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote wellness,<br />

provide <strong>for</strong> the prevention and treatment of illness or injury, and support the<br />

medical rehabilitation of people with physical disabilities.<br />

Includes: Hospitals, nursing or convalescent homes, and other primary medical care<br />

providers; reproductive health, fertility, and family planning services; public health<br />

services (e.g., communicable disease control and prevention, occupational health and<br />

safety services); health support services (e.g., blood banks, organ banks, emergency<br />

medical transport services); health care financing activities including health and<br />

medical insurance providers; and organizations that study ethics or promote the<br />

practice of ethical behavior in medical care.<br />

Excludes: Professional and paraprofessional medical and health education programs<br />

(see B-Education); mental health facilities including psychiatric hospitals, substance<br />

abuse and addiction treatment and detoxification centers (see F-Mental Health &<br />

Crisis Intervention); voluntary health organizations which focus on specific diseases<br />

and disorders (see G-Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines); medical research<br />

(see H-Medical Research); and nutrition programs and services (see K-Food,<br />

Agriculture & Nutrition).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

E01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Health Care major group area.<br />

E02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Health Care major group area.<br />

E03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Health Care major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Nurses register or bureau [E039].<br />

E05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Health Care major group area.<br />

E11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Health Care major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Hospital auxiliaries (single hospital) [E112].<br />

E12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

48

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

within the Health Care major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Hospital auxiliaries (multiple hospitals) [E122].<br />

E19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Health Care<br />

major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(e) cooperative hospital service organizations [E192].<br />

E20 Hospitals 622000<br />

Twenty-four hour medical institutions that provide diagnostic and<br />

treatment services <strong>for</strong> people whose illnesses require an overnight stay.<br />

Most hospitals also provide a variety of services on an outpatient basis.<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> hospitals not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Intensive care units;<br />

• Extended acute care hospitals (<strong>for</strong> people with illnesses that cannot<br />

be fully resolved during their acute short-term stay); and<br />

• Subacute care hospitals (<strong>for</strong> people who require extensive<br />

physiological monitoring, intravenous therapy or postoperative care,<br />

intensive rehabilitation or other medically complex interventions).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Animal hospitals. Use Veterinary Services (D40).<br />

• Convalescent care. Use Nursing Facilities (E91).<br />

• Psychiatric hospitals. Use Psychiatric Hospitals (F31).<br />

• Group homes and residential facilities primarily providing custodial<br />

care <strong>for</strong> older adults or people with disabilities. Use Residential Care<br />

(P70).<br />

E21 Community Health Systems 622000<br />

Management corporations and other entities that own and manage at least<br />

one, but typically multiple, hospitals or medical facilities.<br />

E22 General Hospitals 622000<br />

Health care facilities that are licensed to operate twenty-four hours per<br />

day and offer diagnostic and treatment services as well as emergency and<br />

critical care services <strong>for</strong> people who have illnesses or injuries which<br />

require immediate, short-term intervention.<br />

E24 Specialty Hospitals 622000<br />

Health care facilities like orthopedic hospitals or cancer hospitals that<br />

provide diagnostic and treatment services on an inpatient basis <strong>for</strong> people<br />

who have specified medical conditions.<br />

E30 Ambulatory & Primary Health Care 621000<br />

Health centers, clinics, and other facilities that provide walk-in, walk-out<br />

diagnostic and treatment services <strong>for</strong> people whose care does not require<br />

confinement or a hospital stay. Use this code <strong>for</strong> types of outpatient<br />

facilities or services not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Alternative health clinics (acupuncture, biofeedback, chiropractic);<br />

• Burn centers;<br />

• Dental clinics;<br />

49

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Dialysis centers;<br />

• Optometry/eye screening clinics;<br />

• Podiatry, foot clinics; and<br />

• Well-baby clinics/infant care.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Obstetric and gynecology clinics. Use Reproductive Health Care<br />

(E40).<br />

E31 Group Health Practices 621000<br />

Organizations that provide a comprehensive range of basic and<br />

supplemental health care services <strong>for</strong> a voluntarily enrolled population on<br />

a prepaid and fixed periodic basis. Also included are medical groups<br />

which provide health care <strong>for</strong> HMO members on a contract with the<br />

HMO.<br />

E32 Community Clinics 621000<br />

Outpatient facilities, many previously known as free clinics, established by<br />

the community rather than a hospital which provide basic medical care<br />

including physical examinations, immunizations, family planning, nutrition<br />

assistance and diagnosis and treatment of common ailments. Services are<br />

available on an ability-to-pay basis and target low-income and indigent<br />

community residents.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Community mental health centers. Use Community Mental Health<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (F32).<br />

E40 Reproductive Health Care 621000<br />

Organizations that provide medical, educational and counseling services<br />

which relate to the conception, delivery and care of offspring. Use this<br />

code <strong>for</strong> organizations other than family planning centers that offer<br />

reproductive health services.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Fertility treatment centers;<br />

• Human sexuality education, counseling;<br />

• Obstetrics and gynecology clinics;<br />

• Pregnancy termination, abortion clinics;<br />

• Prenatal care, childbirth preparation centers; and<br />

• Voluntary sterilization centers.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Prevention of adolescent pregnancy. Use Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30).<br />

• Maternity homes <strong>for</strong> unwed mothers, or advice and guidance<br />

programs that focus on adolescent parents. Use Family Services <strong>for</strong><br />

Adolescent Parents (P45).<br />

E42 Family Planning 621000<br />

Organizations that provide assistance <strong>for</strong> people who want to control the<br />

size of their families and the spacing of their children, usually through<br />

some <strong>for</strong>m of birth control. Use this code <strong>for</strong> Planned Parenthood<br />

organizations.<br />

E50 Rehabilitative Care 621000<br />

Organizations that provide a combination of treatment and education<br />

services to restore maximum functioning, a sense of well-being and a<br />

personally satisfying level of independence <strong>for</strong> individuals who have<br />

50

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

temporary or permanent disabilities. Use this code <strong>for</strong> Easter Seal<br />

Societies.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Art therapy;<br />

• Occupational therapy;<br />

• Physical therapy services; and<br />

• Speech and hearing centers.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Vocational rehabilitation. Use Vocational Rehabilitation (J30).<br />

• Retarded citizens associations and other supportive services <strong>for</strong><br />

people with developmental disabilities. Use Developmentally<br />

Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s (P82).<br />

• Supportive services <strong>for</strong> people who are blind or have visual<br />

impairments. Use Blind & Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s (P86).<br />

• Supportive services <strong>for</strong> people who are deaf or have hearing<br />

impairments. Use Deaf & Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s (P87).<br />

• Supportive services <strong>for</strong> people who have other disabilities. Use<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations (P80).<br />

E60 Health Support 621000<br />

Organizations that provide equipment, services or other <strong>for</strong>ms of support<br />

which are supplemental to the treatment or rehabilitation of people who<br />

have illnesses, injuries or disabilities; or which are instrumental in the<br />

prevention of illnesses, injuries or disabilities prior to their occurrence.<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide range of health<br />

support services or which offer services not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Pharmacy/pharmacology related; and<br />

• Emergency medical services.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Assistive technology equipment and services. Use <strong>Center</strong>s to<br />

Support the Independence of Specific Populations (P80).<br />

• Health education organizations. Use Public Health (E70).<br />

E61 Blood Banks 621000<br />

Organizations that acquire, process, type, transport and store whole blood<br />

and blood products including red blood cells, white blood cells, platelets<br />

and plasma constituents <strong>for</strong> use b y people who need transfusions; and<br />

which conduct pre-transfusion compatibility tests to ensure that blood<br />

transfusions, when necessary, are as safe as possible.<br />

E62 Emergency Medical Transport 621000<br />

Organizations that provide rapid transportation to health care facilities <strong>for</strong><br />

accident victims and acutely ill or injured individuals who need immediate<br />

medical intervention both on the scene and en route.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Mercy flights by volunteer pilots.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Search and rescue. Use Search & Rescue Squads (M23).<br />

• First aid training. Use First Aid (M41).<br />

E65 Organ & Tissue Banks 621000<br />

Organizations that accept donated hearts, kidneys, livers, skin and other<br />

organs and tissue <strong>for</strong> use in transplant operations.<br />

51

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Ear banks; and<br />

• Eye banks.<br />

E70 Public Health 621000<br />

Organizations that in<strong>for</strong>m the public of health and safety hazards and<br />

measures <strong>for</strong> furthering the early detection, treatment or rehabilitation of<br />

people who have an illness, injury or disability.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Communicable diseases control/prevention;<br />

• Epidemiology;<br />

• Occupational health promotion; and<br />

• Sexually transmitted disease control/prevention.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• First aid training. Use First Aid (M41).<br />

• Poisoning control and prevention including medication in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />

Use Safety Education (M40).<br />

E80 Health (General & Financing) 524000<br />

Organizations that are concerned primarily with one or more aspects of<br />

health financing or that provide services which relate to health care in<br />

general.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(26) state-sponsored high-risk health coverage organizations;<br />

• 501(c)(21) black lung benefit trusts;<br />

• Medical bioethics programs;<br />

• Patient counseling services; and<br />

• Various types of health insurance organizations and those that study<br />

and analyze approaches to health care cost containment such as:<br />

- Cost containment organizations;<br />

- Prepaid health care organizations; and<br />

- HMO financing.<br />

E86 Patient & Family Support 813000<br />

Organizations that provide social and recreational activities <strong>for</strong> people<br />

who are recovering from surgery or a serious illness to help them gain<br />

confidence and readjust to living and/or working in the community. Also<br />

included are programs that provide supportive services <strong>for</strong> children who<br />

are ill and <strong>for</strong> their families which enable family members to remain with a<br />

child who is hospitalized or which attempt to make a gravely or terminally<br />

ill child’s final days, weeks and months more pleasant.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Make-a wish organizations; and<br />

• Patient/family housing programs such as Ronald McDonald House.<br />

E90 Nursing 623000<br />

Organizations that provide nursing care on an inpatient or home-care<br />

basis <strong>for</strong> people who need continuous care but are not in an acute phase<br />

of their illness. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide nursing<br />

services that are not specified below.<br />

E91 Nursing Facilities 623000<br />

Inpatient facilities, also known as convalescent hospitals and nursing<br />

homes, that provide skilled nursing and personal care over an extended<br />

period of time <strong>for</strong> people who are no longer in an acute phase of their<br />

52

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

illness.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Residential or custodial care facilities <strong>for</strong> older adults that do not<br />

provide skilled nursing services or which represent planned<br />

communities <strong>for</strong> older adults with multiple levels of care including<br />

skilled nursing. Use Senior Continuing Care Communities (P75).<br />

E92 Home Health Care 621000<br />

Visiting nurse associations and other similar organizations that provide<br />

skilled nursing care and related health services on a home care basis <strong>for</strong><br />

recently discharged hospital patients, and elderly or disabled individuals<br />

who may otherwise be institutionalized.<br />

E99 Health Care N.E.C. 621000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide medical care services<br />

where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code<br />

cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

53

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F Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

F01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

F02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

F03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

F05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

F11 Single Organization Support<br />

F12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

F19 Support N.E.C.<br />

F20 Substance Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment<br />

F21 Substance Abuse Prevention<br />

F22 Substance Abuse Treatment<br />

F30 Mental Health Treatment<br />

F31 Psychiatric Hospitals<br />

F32 Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

F33 Residential Mental Health Treatment<br />

F40 Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention<br />

F42 Sexual Assault Services<br />

F50 Addictive Disorders N.E.C.<br />

F52 Smoking Addiction<br />

F53 Eating Disorders & Addictions<br />

F54 Gambling Addiction<br />

F60 Counseling<br />

F70 Mental Health Disorders<br />

F80 Mental Health Associations<br />

F99 Mental Health & Crisis Intervention N.E.C.<br />

54

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F Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote mental health<br />

and provide <strong>for</strong> the treatment of people who are in emotional crisis, or have mental<br />

illnesses, substance abuse problems or other addiction problems.<br />

Includes: Psychiatric hospitals; community mental health centers; addiction and<br />

substance abuse treatment services; crisis intervention services including suicide<br />

hotlines, rape victim counseling, and other hotlines; and organizations that conduct<br />

research related to the causes and cures or mental illness.<br />

Excludes: Organizations that primarily deal with shelters and other aftercare<br />

services <strong>for</strong> victims of domestic violence, e.g., spouse abuse, child abuse (see P-<br />

Human Services).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

F01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention major group area.<br />

F02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention major<br />

group area.<br />

F03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

major group area.<br />

F05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention<br />

major group area.<br />

F11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention major group area.<br />

F12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Mental Health & Crisis Intervention major group area.<br />

F19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within Mental Health &<br />

Crisis Intervention major group area.<br />

F20 Substance Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment 621000<br />

Organizations that provide preventive, diagnostic and inpatient,<br />

outpatient and residential treatment services as well as transitional support<br />

55

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

<strong>for</strong> people who have a physical and/or psychological dependency on<br />

alcohol and/or drugs. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide both<br />

substance abuse prevention and treatment services.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Other addictive services. Use Addictive Disorders (F50).<br />

F21 Substance Abuse Prevention 621000<br />

Organizations that provide substance abuse education programs <strong>for</strong><br />

people who are at risk <strong>for</strong> substance abuse in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to prevent their<br />

involvement with drugs and/or alcohol.<br />

F22 Substance Abuse Treatment 621000<br />

Organizations that provide inpatient, outpatient or residential treatment<br />

services <strong>for</strong> individuals who have a physical and/or psychological<br />

dependency on alcohol and/or drugs.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that provide services related to drunk driving. Use<br />

Drunk Driving-Related (I23).<br />

F30 Mental Health Treatment 621000<br />

Organizations that provide preventive, diagnostic and treatment services<br />

in a variety of community and hospital-based settings to help people to<br />

achieve and maintain a state of emotional well-being, personal<br />

empowerment and the skills to cope with everyday demands without<br />

excessive stress. Use this code <strong>for</strong> types of mental health organizations<br />

not specified below or <strong>for</strong> organizations that combine multiple types of<br />

care within the same facility.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Early intervention programs;<br />

• Mental health drop-in centers;<br />

• Psychiatric day treatment facilities; and<br />

• Transitional residential care (half-way house, mental health related).<br />

F31 Psychiatric Hospitals 622000<br />

Organizations that provide diagnostic and inpatient treatment services <strong>for</strong><br />

individuals who have acute or chronic mental or emotional disturbances,<br />

who require hospitalization.<br />

F32 Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>s 621000<br />

Neighborhood-based organizations that offer counseling, medication and<br />

other mental health services <strong>for</strong> people who have acute or chronic mental<br />

or emotional disturbances.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Family service agencies that provide family counseling. Use Family<br />

Counseling (P46).<br />

F33 Residential Mental Health Treatment 623000<br />

Organizations that provide a therapeutic living environment in<br />

community-based facilities <strong>for</strong> adults or children with emotional and/or<br />

behavioral problems who require a structured, supervised treatment<br />

program which may include individual, group, family and other treatment<br />

modalities as appropriate.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Group homes and residential facilities primarily providing custodial<br />

care <strong>for</strong> older adults or people with disabilities. Use Group Homes<br />

(P73).<br />

56

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Group homes <strong>for</strong> offenders, delinquent youth and others having<br />

contact with the criminal justice system. Use Prison Alternatives<br />

(I44).<br />

• Group homes <strong>for</strong> individuals with developmental disabilities. Use<br />

Group Homes (P73).<br />

• Transitional residential care (half-way house, mental health related).<br />

Use Mental Health Treatment (F30).<br />

F40 Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention 624000<br />

Organizations that provide in-person or telephone assistance <strong>for</strong> people<br />

who are in acute emotional distress; who are a danger to themselves or to<br />

others; who are having suicidal feelings; or who are hysterical, frightened<br />

or otherwise unable to cope with a problem that requires immediate<br />

action. Use this code <strong>for</strong> crisis intervention services or hotlines not<br />

specified below or <strong>for</strong> organizations that offer multiple types of crisis<br />

intervention, hotline services.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Child abuse hotlines. Use Child Abuse Prevention (I72).<br />

• Battered women’s hotlines. Use Family Violence Shelters (P43).<br />

• Runaway hotlines. Use Children & Youth Services (P30).<br />

• Substance abuse hotlines. Use Substance Abuse Treatment (F22).<br />

F42 Sexual Assault Services 624000<br />

Organizations that provide telephone crisis intervention services or crisis,<br />

short-term and/or ongoing in-person counseling <strong>for</strong> people who have<br />

been sexually assaulted.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Sexual assault prevention services. Use Sexual Abuse Prevention<br />

(I73).<br />

• Spousal sexual abuse prevention. Use Spouse Abuse Prevention<br />

(I71).<br />

• Child sexual abuse prevention. Use Child Abuse Prevention (I72).<br />

F50 Addictive Disorders N.E.C. 621000<br />

Organizations that provide counseling, medical treatment (where<br />

indicated) and other supportive services <strong>for</strong> individuals who have a<br />

psychological dependency involving a particular pattern of behavior, e.g.,<br />

spending money, sexual compulsions and workaholic behavior.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Substance abuse treatment and/or prevention services. Use<br />

Substance Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20),<br />

Substance Abuse Prevention (F21) or Substance Abuse Treatment<br />

(F22).<br />

F52 Smoking Addiction 621000<br />

Organizations that utilize a variety of techniques to help people who wish<br />

to control their dependence on nicotine and give up substances<br />

containing nicotine. Also included are smoking education/prevention<br />

programs that help persuade people to avoid the habit be<strong>for</strong>e they start.<br />

F53 Eating Disorders & Addictions 621000<br />

Organizations that provide diagnostic and treatment services <strong>for</strong><br />

individuals who have anorexia nervosa, bulimarexia, bulimia or a related<br />

eating disorder.<br />

57

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

F54 Gambling Addiction 621000<br />

Organizations that provide emotional support, in<strong>for</strong>mation and guidance<br />

<strong>for</strong> people who are having difficulty controlling their compulsion to<br />

gamble.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Mutual support groups that focus specifically on gambling.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Other mutual support/self-help groups. Use Personal Social Services<br />

(P50).<br />

F60 Counseling 621000<br />

Organizations that provide treatment services which may include<br />

emotional support, problem-solving assistance, in<strong>for</strong>mation and guidance<br />

through a variety of counseling modalities <strong>for</strong> individuals who are having<br />

difficulty in coping with a traumatic experience or a personal relationship<br />

or in making the adjustments that are required by their particular stage in<br />

life.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Family service agencies that provide family counseling. Use Family<br />

Counseling (P46).<br />

F70 Mental Health Disorders 621000<br />

Organizations that provide preventive, diagnostic and treatment services<br />

that focus on a particular mental health disorder.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Stress-related disorders;<br />

• Depression; and<br />

• Schizophrenia.<br />

F80 Mental Health Associations 813000<br />

Organizations whose purpose is to promote social conditions that<br />

enhance the potential in the community <strong>for</strong> good mental health and to<br />

improve methods and facilities <strong>for</strong> treating mental illness.<br />

F99 Mental Health & Crisis Intervention N.E.C. 621000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide mental health services<br />

where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code<br />

cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

58

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G Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

G01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

G02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

G03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

G05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

G11 Single Organization Support<br />

G12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

G19 Support N.E.C.<br />

G20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

G25 Down Syndrome<br />

G30 Cancer<br />

G32 Breast Cancer<br />

G40 Diseases of Specific Organs<br />

G41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments<br />

G42 Ear & Throat Diseases<br />

G43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders<br />

G44 Kidney Diseases<br />

G45 Lung Diseases<br />

G48 Brain Disorders<br />

G50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases<br />

G51 Arthritis<br />

G54 Epilepsy<br />

G60 Allergy-Related Diseases<br />

G61 Asthma<br />

G70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders<br />

G80 Specifically Named Diseases<br />

G81 AIDS<br />

G83 Alzheimer’s Disease<br />

G84 Autism<br />

G90 Medical Disciplines<br />

G92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering<br />

G94 Geriatrics<br />

G96 Neurology & Neuroscience<br />

G98 Pediatrics<br />

G9B Surgical Specialties<br />

G99 Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines N.E.C.<br />

59

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G Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

Private nonprofit voluntary health organizations such as the American Cancer<br />

Society that are organized on a national, state or local basis and supported primarily<br />

by voluntary contributions from the public at large, and are engaged in a program of<br />

service, education and research that is related to a particular disease, condition or<br />

disability, or group of diseases, conditions or disabilities.<br />

Includes: Organizations active in the prevention or treatment of diseases and<br />

disorders, or which represent medical practices, specialties and disciplines. Use<br />

codes in this major group <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a variety of educational and<br />

other services in addition to research.<br />

Excludes: Organizations whose only function is to conduct health-related research<br />

(see H-Medical Research). If the organization provides treatment only, use major<br />

group E-Health Care.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

G01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines major group area.<br />

G02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

major group area.<br />

G03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Diseases, Disorders & Medical<br />

Disciplines major group area.<br />

G05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Diseases, Disorders & Medical<br />

Disciplines major group area.<br />

G11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines major group area.<br />

G12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines major group area.<br />

G19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Diseases,<br />

Disorders & Medical Disciplines major group area.<br />

60

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

G20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

illnesses or conditions that are hereditary and passed from parent to<br />

offspring. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that focus on a wide variety of<br />

genetic disorders or on genetic disorders not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Hemophilia;<br />

• Cerebral palsy;<br />

• Cystic fibrosis; and<br />

• Sickle cell disease.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Muscular dystrophy. Use Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50).<br />

G25 Down Syndrome 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

Down Syndrome, a hereditary condition that results in mental retardation.<br />

G30 Cancer 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

cancer. The associated medical specialty is medical oncology, a<br />

subspecialty of internal medicine.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Leukemia.<br />

G32 Breast Cancer 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

breast cancer.<br />

G40 Diseases of Specific Organs 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases and conditions that affect specific organs or organ systems in the<br />

body. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that focus on diseases that affect a<br />

wide range of organs or organ systems or on those not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Liver disease; and<br />

• Skin disease.<br />

G41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

blindness and diseases or other conditions that affect the eyes. The<br />

associated medical specialty is ophthalmology.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Supportive services <strong>for</strong> people who are blind. Use Blind & Visually<br />

Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s (P86).<br />

G42 Ear & Throat Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions that affect the head and neck including the ears, the<br />

respiratory and upper alimentary systems, the face, the jaws and related<br />

structures. The related medical specialty is otolaryngology.<br />

G43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions, including stroke, that affect the heart, lungs and<br />

blood vessels. The related medical specialty is cardiovascular medicine, a<br />

subspecialty of internal medicine.<br />

61

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

G44 Kidney Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions that affect the kidneys. The related medical<br />

specialty is nephrology, a subspecialty of internal medicine.<br />

G45 Lung Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions that affect the lungs. The related medical specialty<br />

is pulmonary disease specialists.<br />

G48 Brain Disorders 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions including brain injuries that affect the brain.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations representing neurologists or others in the<br />

neurosciences. Use Neurology & Neuroscience (G96).<br />

G50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases or conditions that affect the nerves, muscles or bones. Use this<br />

code <strong>for</strong> organizations that focus on a wide variety of nerve, muscle and<br />

bone diseases or those not specified below. The related medical specialty<br />

is orthopedic surgery.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Muscular dystrophy;<br />

• Multiple sclerosis;<br />

• Myasthenia gravis;<br />

• Orthopedics; and<br />

• Spinal diseases and disorders.<br />

G51 Arthritis 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

arthritis (including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis), an<br />

inflammatory condition affecting the joints. The related medical specialty<br />

is rheumatology, a subspecialty of internal medicine, though rheumatology<br />

is broader and covers more conditions than arthritis.<br />

G54 Epilepsy 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

epilepsy, a recurrent paroxysmal disorder of cerebral function that is<br />

characterized by sudden brief interruptions in or complete loss of<br />

consciousness, motor activity and/or sensory phenomena.<br />

G60 Allergy-Related Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases and conditions that involve hypersensitivity to substances that do<br />

not normally cause a reaction.<br />

G61 Asthma 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

asthma, a disorder of the bronchial system that is ch aracterized by labored<br />

breathing and wheezing.<br />

G70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

diseases and conditions such as abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea or<br />

62

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

jaundice that affect the digestive system including the stomach, bowels,<br />

liver, gallbladder and related organs. The related medical specialty is<br />

gastroenterology, a subspecialty of internal medicine.<br />

G80 Specifically Named Diseases 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

specifically named diseases and conditions. Use this code <strong>for</strong> named<br />

diseases not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Alcoholism;<br />

• Diabetes;<br />

• Learning disabilities;<br />

• Lupus;<br />

• Parasitic diseases;<br />

• Rare (orphan) diseases; and<br />

• Tropical diseases.<br />

G81 AIDS 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

AIDS, a disease that impairs the functioning of the body’s immune<br />

system, leaving affected individuals vulnerable to illnesses that would not<br />

otherwise occur.<br />

G83 Alzheimer’s Disease 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

Alzheimer’s disease, a <strong>for</strong>m of pre-senile dementia which is caused by<br />

atrophy of the frontal and occipital lobes of the brain.<br />

G84 Autism 813000<br />

Voluntary health organizations active in the prevention or treatment of<br />

autism, a developmental disability, usually evident by age three, which<br />

affects a child’s ability to communicate, understand language, play and<br />

relate to others.<br />

G90 Medical Disciplines 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have special training and<br />

expertise in one clinical area of practice which focuses on a specific age<br />

group, an organ system of the body, or on complex scientific techniques<br />

developed to diagnose or treat certain types of disorders. Use this code<br />

<strong>for</strong> organizations that represent a wide variety of medical disciplines or<br />

those that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Anesthesiology;<br />

• Chiropractic;<br />

• Endocrinology (a subspecialty of internal medicine);<br />

• Hematology (blood, blood-<strong>for</strong>ming organs - a subspecialty of internal<br />

medicine);<br />

• Immunology;<br />

• Infectious disease (infection agents, bacteria, fungi - a subspecialty of<br />

internal medicine);<br />

• Internal medicine;<br />

• Nuclear medicine (therapeutic utilization of nuclear materials);<br />

• Occupational medicine (occupational disease and injury);<br />

• Osteopathic medicine;<br />

• Pathology;<br />

63

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Radiology; and<br />

• Rheumatology (joints, muscles, bones and tendons).<br />

G92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

development, implantation and utilization of cardiac pacemakers, cochlear<br />

implants and other hearing aids, artificial limbs and joints and other<br />

similar devices.<br />

G94 Geriatrics 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

medical specialty which provides preventive, diagnostic and treatment<br />

services <strong>for</strong> elderly individuals who have diseases and conditions that are<br />

associated with the aging process.<br />

G96 Neurology & Neuroscience 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

medical specialty which provides comprehensive medical management<br />

including preventive, diagnostic and treatment services <strong>for</strong> individuals<br />

who have diseases or injuries that affect the central, peripheral or<br />

autonomic nervous systems including the brain, cranial nerves, spinal<br />

cord, spinal nerves and other related structures.<br />

G98 Pediatrics 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

biological, social and environmental factors that have an influence on a<br />

developing child and expertise in diagnosing and treating acute and<br />

chronic diseases that are common to children and youth.<br />

G9B Surgical Specialties 813000<br />

Organizations that represent physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

medical specialty which diagnoses conditions which require surgical<br />

intervention and provide preoperative, operative and postoperative care<br />

<strong>for</strong> surgical patients.<br />

G99 Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide services related to<br />

diseases, disorders or medical specialties where the major purpose is<br />

unclear enough that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

64

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H Medical Research<br />

H01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

H02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

H03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

H05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

H11 Single Organization Support<br />

H12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

H19 Support N.E.C.<br />

H20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research<br />

H25 Down Syndrome Research<br />

H30 Cancer Research<br />

H32 Breast Cancer Research<br />

H40 Diseases of Specific Organ Research<br />

H41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments Research<br />

H42 Ear & Throat Diseases Research<br />

H43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders Research<br />

H44 Kidney Diseases Research<br />

H45 Lung Diseases Research<br />

H48 Brain Disorders Research<br />

H50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

H51 Arthritis Research<br />

H54 Epilepsy Research<br />

H60 Allergy-Related Diseases Research<br />

H61 Asthma Research<br />

H70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders Research<br />

H80 Specifically Named Diseases Research<br />

H81 AIDS Research<br />

H83 Alzheimer’s Disease Research<br />

H84 Autism Research<br />

H90 Medical Disciplines Research<br />

H92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering Research<br />

H94 Geriatrics Research<br />

H96 Neurology & Neuroscience Research<br />

H98 Pediatrics Research<br />

H9B Surgical Specialties Research<br />

H99 Medical Research N.E.C.<br />

65

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H Medical Research<br />

Private nonprofit research institutes and other organizations whose primary purpose<br />

is to promote the advancement of knowledge about specific diseases, disorders or<br />

medical disciplines.<br />

Includes: Organizations whose only function is to conduct health-related research.<br />

Excludes: Voluntary health organizations and programs active in the prevention or<br />

treatment of illnesses or conditions (See G-Diseases, Disorders & Medical<br />

Disciplines). For organizations that provide treatment only, use major group E-<br />

Health Care.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

H01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Medical Research major group area.<br />

H19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Medical<br />

Research major group area.<br />

H20 Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of any of a number of illnesses or<br />

conditions that are hereditary and passed from parent to offspring.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Cerebral palsy research;<br />

• Cystic fibrosis research;<br />

• Hemophilia research; and<br />

66

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Sickle cell disease research.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Muscular dystrophy research. Use Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases<br />

Research (H50).<br />

H25 Down Syndrome Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of Down Syndrome, a hereditary<br />

condition that results in mental retardation.<br />

H30 Cancer Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations whose research focuses on a wide variety of cancers.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Leukemia research.<br />

H32 Breast Cancer Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer.<br />

H40 Diseases of Specific Organs Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

specific organs or organ systems in the body. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations whose research focuses on diseases that affect a wide range<br />

of organs or organ systems or on those not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Liver research; and<br />

• Skin disease, disorder research.<br />

H41 Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

eyes. The associated medical specialty is ophthalmology.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Supportive services <strong>for</strong> people who are blind. Use Blind & Visually<br />

Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s (P86).<br />

H42 Ear & Throat Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

the head and neck including the ears, the respiratory and upper alimentary<br />

systems, the face, the jaws and related structures. The related medical<br />

specialty is otolaryngology.<br />

H43 Heart & Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases or conditions, including<br />

stroke, that affect the heart, lungs and blood vessels. The related medical<br />

specialty is cardiovascular medicine, a subspecialty of internal medicine.<br />

H44 Kidney Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

the kidneys. The related medical specialty is nephrology, a subspecialty of<br />

67

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

internal medicine.<br />

H45 Lung Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

the lungs. The related medical specialty is pulmonary disease specialists.<br />

H48 Brain Disorders Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that affect<br />

the brain.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations conducting research in neurology or the neurosciences.<br />

Use Neurology & Neuroscience Research (H96).<br />

H50 Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases or conditions that affect<br />

the nerves, muscles or bones. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations whose<br />

research focuses on a wide variety of nerve, muscle or bone diseases or on<br />

those not specified below. The related medical specialty is orthopedic<br />

surgery.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Muscu lar dystrophy research;<br />

• Multiple sclerosis research;<br />

• Myasthenia gravis research;<br />

• Orthopedics research; and<br />

• Spinal diseases and disorders research.<br />

H51 Arthritis Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of arthritis (including osteoarthritis<br />

and rheumatoid arthritis), an inflammatory condition affecting the joints.<br />

The related medical specialty is rheumatology, a subspecialty of internal<br />

medicine, though rheumatology is broader and covers more conditions<br />

than arthritis.<br />

H54 Epilepsy Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of epilepsy, a recurrent paroxysmal<br />

disorder of cerebral function that is characterized by sudden brief<br />

interruptions in or complete loss of consciousness, motor activity and/or<br />

sensory phenomena.<br />

H60 Allergy-Related Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions that<br />

involve hypersensitivity to substances that do not normally cause a<br />

reaction. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations whose research focuses on a<br />

wide variety of allergy-related diseases or on specific allergy-related<br />

diseases.<br />

H61 Asthma Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of asthma, a disorder of the bronchial<br />

system that is characterized by labored breathing and wheezing.<br />

68

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

H70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of diseases and conditions such as<br />

abdominal pain, ulcers, diarrhea or jaundice that affect the digestive<br />

system including the stomach, bowels, liver, gallbladder and related<br />

organs. The related medical specialty is gastroenterology, a subspecialty of<br />

internal medicine.<br />

H80 Specifically Named Diseases Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of specifically named diseases and<br />

conditions. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that conduct research on a<br />

multiplicity of named diseases or on named diseases not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Alcoholism research;<br />

• Diabetes research;<br />

• Learning disabilities research;<br />

• Lupus research;<br />

• Parasitic diseases research;<br />

• Rare (orphan) diseases research; and<br />

• Tropical diseases research.<br />

H81 AIDS Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of AIDS, a disease that impairs the<br />

functioning of the body’s immune system, leaving affected individuals<br />

vulnerable to illnesses that would not otherwise occur.<br />

H83 Alzheimer’s Disease Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, a <strong>for</strong>m of presenile<br />

dementia which is caused by atrophy of the front and occipital<br />

lobes of the brain.<br />

H84 Autism Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

prevention, diagnosis and treatment of autism, a developmental disability,<br />

usually evident by age three, which affects a child’s ability to<br />

communicate, understand language, play and relate to others.<br />

H90 Medical Disciplines Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have special training and expertise in<br />

one clinical area of practice which focuses on a specific age group, an<br />

organ system of the body, or complex scientific techniques developed to<br />

diagnose or treat certain types of disorders. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations whose research covers a wide variety of medical disciplines<br />

or those that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Anesthesiology research;<br />

• Chiropractic research;<br />

• Endocrinology (a subspecialty of internal medicine) research;<br />

• Hematology (blood, blood-<strong>for</strong>ming organs -- a subspecialty of<br />

internal medicine) research;<br />

• Immunology research;<br />

69

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Infectious disease (infection agents, bacteria, fungi -- a subspecialty of<br />

internal medicine) research;<br />

• Internal medicine research;<br />

• Nuclear medicine (therapeutic utilization of nuclear materials)<br />

research;<br />

• Occupational medicine (occupational disease and injury) research;<br />

• Pathology research;<br />

• Radiology research; and<br />

• Rheumatology (joints, muscles, bones and tendons).<br />

H92 Biomedicine & Bioengineering Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

development, implantation and utilization of cardiac pacemakers, cochlear<br />

implants and other hearing aids, artificial limbs and joints and other<br />

similar devices.<br />

H94 Geriatrics Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have advanced training in the medical<br />

specialty which provides preventive, diagnostic and treatment services <strong>for</strong><br />

elderly individuals who have diseases or conditions that are associated<br />

with the aging process.<br />

H96 Neurology & Neuroscience Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have advanced training in the medical<br />

specialty which provides comprehensive medical management including<br />

preventive, diagnostic and treatment services <strong>for</strong> individuals who have<br />

diseases or injuries that affect the central, peripheral or autonomic<br />

nervous systems including the brain, cranial nerves, spinal cord, spinal<br />

nerves and other related structures.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that conduct brain disorders research. Use Brain<br />

Disorders Research (H48).<br />

• Organizations that conduct nerve, muscle and bone diseases research.<br />

Use Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research (H50).<br />

H98 Pediatrics Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have advanced training in the<br />

biological, social and environmental factors that have an influence on a<br />

developing child and expertise in diagnosing and treating acute and<br />

chronic diseases that are common to children and youth.<br />

H9B Surgical Specialties Research 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research which can be used to improve the<br />

options available to physicians who have advanced training in the medical<br />

specialty which diagnoses conditions which require surgical intervention<br />

and provide preoperative, operative and postoperative care <strong>for</strong> surgical<br />

patients.<br />

H99 Medical Research N.E.C. 541000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide services related to<br />

research regarding diseases, disorders or medical specialties where the<br />

70

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code cannot be<br />

accurately assigned.<br />

71

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I Crime & Legal-Related<br />

I01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

I02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

I03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

I05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

I11 Single Organization Support<br />

I12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

I19 Support N.E.C.<br />

I20 Crime Prevention<br />

I21 Youth Violence Prevention<br />

I23 Drunk Driving-Related<br />

I30 Correctional Facilities<br />

I31 Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders & Ex-Offenders<br />

I40 Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders<br />

I43 Inmate Support<br />

I44 Prison Alternatives<br />

I50 Administration of Justice<br />

I51 Dispute Resolution & Mediation<br />

I60 Law En<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

I70 Protection Against Abuse<br />

I71 Spouse Abuse Prevention<br />

I72 Child Abuse Prevention<br />

I73 Sexual Abuse Prevention<br />

I80 Legal Services<br />

I83 Public Interest Law<br />

I99 Crime, Legal Related N.E.C.<br />

72

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I Crime & Legal-Related<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote and preserve<br />

conditions that enable community residents to live in a safe and peaceful<br />

environment through en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws that protect life and property and<br />

administration of justice according to the principles of law and equity.<br />

Includes: Crime and delinquency prevention services (including regulation and<br />

control of dangerous weapons; prevention and regulation of drunk driving); police<br />

and other law en<strong>for</strong>cement agencies; detention and rehabilitation services <strong>for</strong><br />

offenders and ex-offenders; services to prevent or protect individuals from neglect,<br />

abuse or exploitation; administration of justice services (including courts and<br />

alternative dispute resolution services); and organizations that provide legal<br />

assistance to individuals and organizations, including groups that conduct public<br />

interest litigation.<br />

Excludes: Agencies that provide aftercare services to the victims of crime or abuse<br />

and neglect (see P-Human Services).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

I01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Crime & Legal-Related major group area.<br />

I19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Crime &<br />

Legal-Related major group area.<br />

73

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

I20 Crime Prevention 813000<br />

Organizations that provide in<strong>for</strong>mation and services that help the public<br />

protect themselves from crime or which prevent its occurrence. Also<br />

included are organizations that provide a mechanism <strong>for</strong> reporting crimes.<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> crime prevention programs not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Dangerous weapons regulation and control; and<br />

• Missing persons services.<br />

I21 Youth Violence Prevention 813000<br />

Organizations that offer a variety of activities <strong>for</strong> youth who have<br />

demonstrated or are at risk <strong>for</strong> behavior which is likely to be unlawful or<br />

to involve them in the juvenile justice system. Also included are<br />

community councils, coalitions and other groups whose primary purpose<br />

is to prevent delinquency.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations serving youth (including troubled youth) whose<br />

purpose is to build character and develop leadership and social skills<br />

among children and youth. Use Boys Clubs (O21), Girls Clubs (O22)<br />

or Boys & Girls Clubs (O23), whichever applies.<br />

• Big Brothers/Big Sisters programs. Use Big Brothers & Big Sisters<br />

(O31).<br />

• Organizations that have a clear social services focus and deal with all<br />

children and youth. Use Children & Youth Services (P30).<br />

I23 Drunk Driving-Related 813000<br />

Organizations that provide first and multiple offender drunk driving<br />

programs <strong>for</strong> adults and juveniles or which offer transportation services<br />

<strong>for</strong> drinking drivers. Also includes community action groups like MADD<br />

that are against drunk driving.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Substance abuse treatment and prevention services. Use Substance<br />

Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20), Substance Abuse<br />

Prevention (F21) or Substance Abuse Treatment (F22).<br />

I30 Correctional Facilities 541000<br />

Privately operated, community-based nonprofit correctional facilities <strong>for</strong><br />

adults or juveniles who have been sentenced to imprisonment after<br />

conviction <strong>for</strong> an offense. These facilities serve the same function as<br />

government-operated programs, and most operate on a contract with the<br />

county or the state.<br />

I31 Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders & Ex-Offenders 623000<br />

Community-based residential facilities which allow adult and juvenile<br />

offenders with satisfactory behavior to transition back to the community<br />

during the last months of their sentences or which provide congregate<br />

living arrangements and supportive services <strong>for</strong> ex-offenders to help them<br />

successfully reenter the community and become self-sufficient. These<br />

facilities are known as work release centers, prerelease centers,<br />

rehabilitation centers and group homes <strong>for</strong> juvenile offenders or status<br />

offenders.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Nonresidential alternative supervision/sentencing alternatives. Use<br />

Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40).<br />

• Residential programs that serve as prison alternatives and focus on<br />

the rehabilitation offenders. Use Prison Alternatives (I44).<br />

74

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

I40 Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders 624000<br />

Organizations that provide counseling, job seeking assistance and other<br />

nonresidential supportive services that help adult and/or juvenile<br />

offenders re-integrate into the community following their release from a<br />

correctional facility. Use this code <strong>for</strong> rehabilitation services not specified<br />

below. Includes probation, parole programs; and bail assistance.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Counseling and other supportive services provided while the<br />

offender is still in the correctional facility. Use Inmate Support (I43),<br />

even if the focus of the service is preparation <strong>for</strong> release into the<br />

community.<br />

• Transitional care <strong>for</strong> offenders and/or ex-offenders. Use Half-Way<br />

Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders & Ex-Offenders (I31).<br />

• Residential programs that serve as prison alternatives that focus on<br />

rehabilitation of adult or juvenile offenders. Use Prison Alternatives<br />

(I44).<br />

I43 Inmate Support 624000<br />

Organizations that provide emotional support, friendship, advice and<br />

guidance or other types of support <strong>for</strong> inmates while they are incarcerated<br />

and/or which facilitate contact between inmates and family members.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Ministries within the prison system;<br />

• Organizations that provide educational and therapeutic services <strong>for</strong><br />

prisoners;<br />

• Organizations that arrange <strong>for</strong> prison visitation by volunteers;<br />

• Organizations that encourage people to correspond with prisoners;<br />

and<br />

• Organizations that provide transportation services to help family<br />

members visit an individual in prison;<br />

I44 Prison Alternatives 623000<br />

Organizations that provide intensive treatment and rehabilitation services<br />

<strong>for</strong> adult or juvenile offenders. The focus of the service is on<br />

rehabilitation of the offender rather than preparation <strong>for</strong> release into the<br />

community.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Group homes <strong>for</strong> offenders;<br />

• Intensive day treatment programs <strong>for</strong> offenders; and<br />

• Residential treatment facilities <strong>for</strong> offenders.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Group homes and other treatment facilities <strong>for</strong> individuals with<br />

mental health problems. Use Residential Mental Health Treatment<br />

(F33).<br />

I50 Administration of Justice 541000<br />

Organizations that are concerned with court administration; court re<strong>for</strong>m<br />

including the rights and privileges of prisoners, incarceration alternatives<br />

and other criminal justice issues; and alternatives to litigation.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Death penalty issues. Use Civil Liberties (R60).<br />

75

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

I51 Dispute Resolution & Mediation 624000<br />

Organizations that provide mediation services which help individuals who<br />

are having a dispute discuss the situation and reach an agreement without<br />

resorting to litigation.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that provide legal counseling or representation <strong>for</strong><br />

tenants and/or landlords who wish to litigate a dispute. Use Legal<br />

Services (I80).<br />

I60 Law En<strong>for</strong>cement 541000<br />

Law en<strong>for</strong>cement associations, advisory councils or other nonprofit<br />

community groups that provide advice and direction <strong>for</strong> police<br />

departments; auxiliaries or other community-based organizations that<br />

collect and disburse money in aid of injured police officers or in support<br />

of local law en<strong>for</strong>cement activities; and other nonprofit groups that have<br />

an interest in law en<strong>for</strong>cement issues.<br />

Includes:<br />

• K-9 police teams.<br />

I70 Protection Against Abuse 813000<br />

Organizations that attempt to reduce the incidence of child abuse, elder<br />

abuse and spouse abuse in family settings through educational<br />

interventions which may focus on children of various ages, parents,<br />

people who work with families and/or the community at large.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations that deal globally with the prevention of family<br />

violence.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Battered women shelters and services. Use Family Violence Shelters<br />

(P43).<br />

• Sexual assault services. Use Sexual Assault Services (F42).<br />

• Victims’ services not elsewhere classified. Use Emergency Assistance<br />

(P60).<br />

I71 Spouse Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

Organizations that deal specifically with the prevention of domestic<br />

violence through educational interventions which may focus on batterers,<br />

people at risk <strong>for</strong> domestic violence, people who work with battered<br />

women and/or the community at large.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Battered women’s shelters and services. Use Family Violence<br />

Shelters (P43).<br />

I72 Child Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

Organizations that deal specifically with the prevention of child abuse<br />

including incest through educational interventions which may focus on<br />

children of various ages, parents, people who work with families and/or<br />

the community at large.<br />

I73 Sexual Abuse Prevention 813000<br />

Organizations that deal specifically with the prevention of sexual assault<br />

(adult or child).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Sexual assault services. Use Sexual Assault Services (F42).<br />

• Organizations that deal with prevention of sexual abuse (incest,<br />

spousal rape, etc.) within the context of the family. Use Spouse<br />

76

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Abuse Prevention (I71) or Child Abuse Prevention (I72), whichever<br />

applies.<br />

I80 Legal Services 541000<br />

Organizations that provide general legal aid regarding criminal and/or<br />

civil matters at little or no cost <strong>for</strong> individuals who are economically<br />

disadvantaged.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations that provide legal counseling or representation services<br />

<strong>for</strong> tenants and/or landlords who wish to litigate a dispute; and<br />

• Organizations that provide legal counseling and/or representation<br />

services <strong>for</strong> individuals involved in guardianship or conservatorship<br />

cases.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Landlord/tenant mediation programs. Use Dispute Resolution &<br />

Mediation (I51).<br />

I83 Public Interest Law 541000<br />

Organizations that primarily handle class action litigation and lawsuits<br />

related to issues of interest to the public in general rather than assisting<br />

individuals.<br />

I99 Crime & Legal-Related N.E.C. 541000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide crime and legal related<br />

services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

77

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J Employment<br />

J01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

J02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

J03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

J05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

J11 Single Organization Support<br />

J12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

J19 Support N.E.C.<br />

J20 Employment Preparation & Procurement<br />

J21 Vocational Counseling<br />

J22 Job Training<br />

J30 Vocational Rehabilitation<br />

J32 Goodwill Industries<br />

J33 Sheltered Employment<br />

J40 Labor Unions<br />

J99 Employment N.E.C.<br />

78

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J Employment<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to help people to find,<br />

secure and sustain suitable gainful employment.<br />

Includes: Organizations that provide job training, retraining, and placement<br />

services; vocational guidance and counseling; and vocational rehabilitation services<br />

(e.g., special employment assistance <strong>for</strong> people who have disabilities). Also includes<br />

labor unions and organizations whose purpose is to promote and protect the rights<br />

of employees to fair remuneration and safe working conditions.<br />

Excludes: Formal vocational schools and technical institutes (see B-Education);<br />

occupational health and safety programs (see E-Health Care); business leagues and<br />

economic development programs (see S-Community Improvement & Capacity<br />

Building); and organizations that provide employee services like insurance or<br />

pensions and retirement funds (see Y-Mutual & Membership Benefit).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

J01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Employment major group area.<br />

J02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Employment major group area.<br />

J03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Employment major group area.<br />

J05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Employment major group area.<br />

J11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Employment major group area.<br />

J12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Employment major group area.<br />

J19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Employment<br />

major group area.<br />

J20 Employment Preparation & Procurement 561000<br />

Organizations that help people prepare <strong>for</strong>, find, secure and retain suitable<br />

employment. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide range of<br />

79

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

employment services or those that offer employment-related services not<br />

specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Employment placement agencies;<br />

• Job development organizations including those <strong>for</strong> youth and people<br />

with disabilities; and Retraining programs.<br />

J21 Vocational Counseling 624000<br />

Organizations that administer tests which measure the skills, abilities and<br />

interests of job seekers and help them make appropriate decisions<br />

regarding an occupational field or position.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that provide comprehensive job training and<br />

placement services. Use Employment Preparation & Procurement<br />

(J20).<br />

J22 Job Training 624000<br />

Organizations that train people in the specific skills they will need to<br />

obtain employment in a particular industry or which provide work<br />

experience <strong>for</strong> youth or others who have no employment history.<br />

Includes:<br />

• JTPA program sites;<br />

• Summer youth employment program sites;<br />

• Senior community service employment sites;<br />

• Privately sponsored employment training programs; and<br />

• Employment projects that provide work experience <strong>for</strong> youth and<br />

other special populations.<br />

J30 Vocational Rehabilitation 624000<br />

Organizations that provide job training and employment experiences <strong>for</strong><br />

individuals with disabilities, people who have been disabled by use of<br />

drugs or alcohol or people with emotional difficulties, with the objective<br />

of helping them to become economically self-sufficient.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Homebound employment; and<br />

• Supported employment programs which provide on-the-job coaching<br />

services which help individuals with a disability retain their<br />

competitive position.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Sheltered employment. Use Sheltered Employment (J33).<br />

J32 Goodwill Industries 624000<br />

Goodwill Industries sites.<br />

J33 Sheltered Employment 624000<br />

Organizations that provide paid employment opportunities in a<br />

controlled, protected environment <strong>for</strong> people with disabilities who are<br />

unable to obtain competitive employment. Also included are work<br />

activity centers which provide personal and social development<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> participants who have demonstrated inconsequential<br />

production capacity.<br />

J40 Labor Unions 813000<br />

Organizations that work to promote the rights of employees to fair<br />

remuneration and safe working conditions [Note: These are generally<br />

section 501(c)(5) organizations].<br />

80

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(4) local associations of employees; and<br />

• Organizations that provide consultation services and/or training in<br />

dispute resolution techniques <strong>for</strong> employer and employee groups that<br />

are in the process of negotiating a labor contract.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Business societies and trade associations. Use Chambers of<br />

Commerce & Business Leagues (S41).<br />

• Associations of farmers. Use Farm Bureaus & Granges (K28).<br />

• Labor mediation or arbitration programs. Use Dispute Resolution &<br />

Mediation (I51).<br />

J99 Employment N.E.C. 561000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide employment and job<br />

related services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more<br />

specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

81

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K Food, Agriculture & Nutrition<br />

K01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

K02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

K03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

K05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

K11 Single Organization Support<br />

K12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

K19 Support N.E.C.<br />

K20 Agricultural Programs<br />

K25 Farmland Preservation<br />

K26 Animal Husbandry<br />

K28 Farm Bureaus & Granges<br />

K30 Food Programs<br />

K31 Food Banks & Pantries<br />

K34 Congregate Meals<br />

K35 Soup Kitchens<br />

K36 Meals on Wheels<br />

K40 Nutrition<br />

K50 Home Economics<br />

K99 Food, Agriculture & Nutrition N.E.C.<br />

82

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K Food, Agriculture & Nutrition<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to develop and improve<br />

food resources and to ensure that the basic nutritional needs of the community are<br />

met.<br />

Includes: Organizations that focus on preservation of farmlands, soil and water<br />

conservation in agricultural settings, management of livestock and other agricultural<br />

pursuits; food distribution and meal programs <strong>for</strong> people who are elderly, disabled or<br />

indigent; home economics and home extension services; and programs that conduct<br />

research regarding or promote good nutrition.<br />

Excludes: Horticultural groups/garden clubs (see C-Environment); organizations<br />

that provide treatment or other services <strong>for</strong> individuals with eating disorders (see F-<br />

Mental Health); agricultural leadership programs <strong>for</strong> youth (see O-Youth<br />

Development); and broad-based international development and relief programs (see<br />

Q-International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

K01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major group area.<br />

K02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major<br />

group area.<br />

K03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major<br />

group area.<br />

K05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major<br />

group area.<br />

K11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major group area.<br />

K12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Food, Agriculture & Nutrition major group area.<br />

K19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Food,<br />

Agriculture & Nutrition major group area.<br />

83

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

K20 Agricultural Programs 115000<br />

Organizations that focus on the development and improvement of food<br />

resources or food procurement through in<strong>for</strong>mation and technical<br />

assistance <strong>for</strong> agricultural establishments and individuals in rural or urban<br />

settings. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide range of<br />

agricultural services or those that offer services to support the agricultural<br />

sector not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(5) agricultural organizations;<br />

• 501(c)(12) irrigation services;<br />

• 501(c)(16) cooperative organizations to finance crop rotation;<br />

• Farmers’ cooperative marketing, purchasing including IRS code 521<br />

farmers cooperatives and IRS code 1382(a)(2) Taxable Farmers’<br />

Cooperatives; and<br />

• Soil and water conservation and development.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Seed banks. Use Natural Resources Conservation & Protection<br />

(C30).<br />

• International agricultural development. Use International<br />

Agricultural Development (Q31).<br />

• Agricultural associations. Use Farm Bureaus & Granges (K28).<br />

K25 Farmland Preservation 115000<br />

Organizations such as land trusts that work to ensure that farmland is<br />

preserved <strong>for</strong> farming purposes rather than freed <strong>for</strong> development or<br />

environmental quality purposes.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• General land trusts that do not involve farmland specifically. Use<br />

Land Resources Conservation (C34).<br />

K26 Animal Husbandry 541000<br />

Organizations that provide in<strong>for</strong>mation, technical assistance and support<br />

<strong>for</strong> individuals or commercial establishments that are engaged in the<br />

keeping, grazing, feeding and/or sale of livestock. [Note: These<br />

organizations are typically found in section 501(c)(5).]<br />

K28 Farm Bureaus & Granges 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are farmers and ranchers who have<br />

affiliated <strong>for</strong> the purpose of representing the interests of agricultural<br />

producers and rural communities. [Note: These organizations are<br />

typically found in section 501(c)(5).]<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations <strong>for</strong>med exclusively <strong>for</strong> the purpose of cooperative<br />

marketing and purchasing. Use Agricultural Programs (K20).<br />

K30 Food Programs 624000<br />

Organizations that provide access to free or low-cost food products to<br />

children, seniors, or indigents by distributing groceries, providing meals,<br />

providing facilities <strong>for</strong> storing food or making available land on which<br />

people can grow their own produce. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that<br />

provide a wide range of food services or those that offer food-related<br />

services not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Commodity distribution;<br />

• Groceries on wheels; and<br />

84

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Community food gardening programs that provide land on which<br />

individuals can grow produce.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Home delivered meals. Use Meals on Wheels (K36).<br />

• Congregate meals programs <strong>for</strong> seniors, people with disabilities and<br />

others. Use Congregate Meals (K34).<br />

K31 Food Banks & Pantries 624000<br />

Organizations that gather, store and distribute food to indigents at no<br />

charge or at low cost.<br />

K34 Congregate Meals 624000<br />

Organizations (also known as nutrition sites or senior nutrition programs)<br />

that provide hot meals on a regular basis, usually <strong>for</strong> elderly individuals<br />

but also <strong>for</strong> disabled adults or other target populations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that offer both congregate and home delivered meals<br />

but no other primary services. Use Food Programs (K30).<br />

• Meal programs <strong>for</strong> homeless people. Use Soup Kitchens (K35).<br />

K35 Soup Kitchens 624000<br />

Organizations that provide meals in a central location <strong>for</strong> indigent people.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Congregate meals <strong>for</strong> seniors, people with disabilities and others.<br />

Use Congregate Meals (K34).<br />

K36 Meals on Wheels 624000<br />

Organizations that prepare and deliver regular hot meals to elderly<br />

individuals, people with disabilities or people with AIDS or other targeted<br />

conditions who are unable to shop and/or prepare food <strong>for</strong> themselves or<br />

to travel to a site where a meal is being served. Also known as home<br />

delivered meals.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that offer both congregate and home delivered meals<br />

but no other primary services. Use Food Programs (K30).<br />

K40 Nutrition 624000<br />

Organizations that provide in<strong>for</strong>mation concerning the basic principles of<br />

healthful eating, food handling, food preparation and shopping skills.<br />

Included is in<strong>for</strong>mation about the basic food groups, vitamin and mineral<br />

requirements, and the relationship of nutrition to the preservation of good<br />

health and the prevention of illness.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that deal with eating disorders. Use Eating Disorders<br />

& Addictions (F53).<br />

• Prenatal care organizations that provide nutrition services <strong>for</strong><br />

pregnant women. Use Reproductive Health Care (E40).<br />

K50 Home Economics 624000<br />

Organizations that provide instruction that deals with the basic activities<br />

of homemaking including caring <strong>for</strong> and managing children, shopping <strong>for</strong><br />

and preparing nutritious meals, maintaining a clean and safe living<br />

environment, and other in-home responsibilities.<br />

85

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

K99 Food, Agriculture & Nutrition N.E.C. 115000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide food, agriculture or<br />

nutrition services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more<br />

specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

86

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L Housing & Shelter<br />

L01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

L02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

L03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

L05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

L11 Single Organization Support<br />

L12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

L19 Support N.E.C.<br />

L20 Housing Development, Construction & Management<br />

L21 Public Housing<br />

L22 Senior Citizens’ Housing & Retirement Communities<br />

L25 Housing Rehabilitation<br />

L30 Housing Search Assistance<br />

L40 Temporary Housing<br />

L41 Homeless Shelters<br />

L50 Homeowners & Tenants Associations<br />

L80 Housing Support<br />

L81 Home Improvement & Repairs<br />

L82 Housing Expense Reduction Support<br />

L99 Housing & Shelter N.E.C.<br />

87

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L Housing & Shelter<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to meet the basic housing<br />

needs of individuals, families and communities.<br />

Includes: Housing development and construction services; housing rehabilitation;<br />

home improvement; shelters <strong>for</strong> people who are homeless; other non-recreational<br />

temporary housing facilities; and services to assist individuals and families in locating,<br />

acquiring or sustaining clean, safe and adequate housing on a rental or ownership<br />

basis.<br />

Excludes: Nursing, convalescent homes (see E-Health Care); camps and camping<br />

facilities (see N-Recreation & Sports); protective shelters <strong>for</strong> victims of domestic<br />

violence or residential homes that provide protective or custodial care <strong>for</strong> individuals<br />

with special needs (see P-Human Services).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

L01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Housing & Shelter major group area.<br />

L19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Housing &<br />

Shelter major group area.<br />

L20 Housing Development, Construction & Management 624000<br />

Organizations that build, rehabilitate, manage and/or provide rental<br />

housing <strong>for</strong> low-income individuals and families, older adults and people<br />

with disabilities; or which make purchasable housing available to low or<br />

88

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

moderate income families by offering lower priced housing and/or<br />

af<strong>for</strong>dable payment plans, by arranging <strong>for</strong> interest or mortgage subsidies<br />

or by involving eventual owners in the construction process (sweat<br />

equity). Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide housing services <strong>for</strong><br />

a wide range of individuals or <strong>for</strong> those that offer housing options <strong>for</strong> low<br />

income tenants that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Privately subsidized low income rental housing;<br />

• Rental housing <strong>for</strong> people with disabilities;<br />

• Single room/resident occupancy (SROs); and<br />

• Sweat equity programs (e.g., Habitat <strong>for</strong> Humanity).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Rental housing options <strong>for</strong> individuals who qualify <strong>for</strong> assistance<br />

under Section 8 or HUD housing. Use Public Housing (L21).<br />

• Housing options exclusively <strong>for</strong> older adults which are not available<br />

through the Section 8 program or HUD housing. Use Senior<br />

Citizens’ Housing & Retirement Communities (L22).<br />

L21 Public Housing 624000<br />

Organizations that develop, rehabilitate, manage and/or provide rental<br />

housing that is available to people who qualify on the basis of income, age<br />

or disability <strong>for</strong> publicly subsidized housing e.g., HUD housing or housing<br />

assistance under Section 8 of the Housing and <strong>Urban</strong> Development Act.<br />

L22 Senior Citizens’ Housing & Retirement Communities 623000<br />

Residential options exclusively <strong>for</strong> older adults who want to have a<br />

simpler, maintenance -free lifestyle and enjoy the company of peers with<br />

common interests, or who require a moderate amount of support in the<br />

activities of daily living to maintain independent living.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Age restricted communities;<br />

• Senior apartment complexes with no income restrictions which do<br />

not accept Section 8 certificates; and<br />

• Senior congregate living facilities with no income restrictions which<br />

do not accept Section 8 certificates.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Housing options available to multiple target groups including older<br />

adults. Use Housing Development & Construction, Management<br />

(L20).<br />

• Housing options <strong>for</strong> older adults available through the Section 8<br />

program or HUD housing. Use Public Housing (L21).<br />

• Assisted living facilities, continuing care retirement communities, life<br />

care communities and senior residential care homes that provide<br />

personal care. Use Senior Continuing Care Communities (P75).<br />

L25 Housing Rehabilitation 624000<br />

Organizations that clear slums and renew or rehabilitate old housing and<br />

other structures including abandoned buildings in blighted and depressed<br />

residential neighborhoods in order to provide a safe, sanitary and pleasant<br />

place <strong>for</strong> people to live.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Beautification projects. Use Environmental Beautification (C50).<br />

L30 Housing Search Assistance 624000<br />

Organizations that assist people to find available purchasable or rental<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

housing which meets their individual needs.<br />

L40 Temporary Housing 721000<br />

Low-cost temporary accommodations <strong>for</strong> travelers, children, indigents,<br />

students, missionaries and others who need a place to stay <strong>for</strong> a limited<br />

period of time while they are in school, home on furlough or traveling.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Hostels.<br />

L41 Homeless Shelters 624000<br />

Organizations that provide a temporary place to stay <strong>for</strong> people who have<br />

no permanent housing.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Community shelters, missions and urban campsites;<br />

• Runaway shelters <strong>for</strong> homeless or street youth; and<br />

• Transitional shelters, i.e., programs that provide extended shelter<br />

(longer than two weeks but typically sixty days or more) <strong>for</strong> homeless<br />

people who indicate a willingness to participate in developing and<br />

implementing a case plan which has a goal of eventual independent<br />

living.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Social services <strong>for</strong> runaway youth. Use Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30).<br />

• Coalitions <strong>for</strong> the homeless or <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide<br />

homeless supportive services. Use Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s (P85).<br />

L50 Homeowners & Tenants Associations 813000<br />

Organizations that serve the interests of the community as a whole and<br />

provide services which meet the needs of people who own or rent<br />

apartments, condominiums, townhomes, mobile home parks or other<br />

housing complexes who are their members. Also included are complexes<br />

that are owned collectively by the people who live there.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Home owners’ associations [section 528 of Internal Revenue Code];<br />

• Tenants’ organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Neighborhood or block associations. Use Neighborhood & Block<br />

Associations (S22).<br />

• Organizations that provide legal services to tenants who have<br />

complaints regarding housing discrimination or rent control<br />

violations. Use Legal Services (I80).<br />

L80 Housing Support 624000<br />

Organizations that provide supportive services which help people obtain<br />

and remain in suitable housing. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that<br />

provide multiple supportive services or <strong>for</strong> supportive services specified<br />

below.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that provide eviction prevention assistance <strong>for</strong><br />

individuals who are at risk <strong>for</strong> homelessness. Use Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

(P85).<br />

L81 Home Improvement & Repairs 624000<br />

Organizations that provide assistance <strong>for</strong> homeowners who need to<br />

upgrade their homes to make them attractive, safe, accessible and energy<br />

efficient.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Weatherization programs.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• General environmental beautification programs. Use Environmental<br />

Beautification (C50).<br />

• Organizations that focus on building the economic, cultural,<br />

educational and social services of an urban community or<br />

neighborhood. Use Community & Neighborhood Development<br />

(S20).<br />

L82 Housing Expense Reduction Support 624000<br />

Organizations that provide home purchase or construction loans; finance<br />

new living accommodations; or pay current housing and/or utility bills <strong>for</strong><br />

people who cannot af<strong>for</strong>d to make the payments themselves and who<br />

qualify <strong>for</strong> this service on the basis of need or income.<br />

L99 Housing & Shelter N.E.C. 624000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide housing or shelter<br />

services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

91

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M Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief<br />

M01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

M02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

M03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

M05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

M11 Single Organization Support<br />

M12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

M19 Support N.E.C.<br />

M20 Disaster Preparedness & Relief Services<br />

M23 Search & Rescue Squads<br />

M24 Fire Prevention<br />

M40 Safety Education<br />

M41 First Aid<br />

M42 Automotive Safety<br />

M99 Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief N.E.C.<br />

92

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M Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to ensure the safety of the<br />

community by sponsoring educational activities which make the public aware of the<br />

measures they can take to eliminate safety hazards, by teaching people the basics of<br />

first aid, by warning the public of impending disasters, by rescuing people who are<br />

lost, stranded or the victim of an accident and by providing relief <strong>for</strong> people who are<br />

disaster victims.<br />

Includes: Organizations that seek to prevent, predict or mitigate the effects of<br />

disasters (e.g., fires, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes); prepare people to cope with<br />

disasters; or provide broad-based relief services to disaster victims. Also includes<br />

organizations that rescue accident victims; provide first aid training and services;<br />

and/or offer safety education programs that focus on issues like automotive safety<br />

and prevention of accidents caused by human frailty or error (e.g., poisoning,<br />

choking, electrical shock, falls).<br />

Excludes: Organizations that provide emergency medical care and treatment or<br />

treatment services <strong>for</strong> disaster or accident victims (see E-Health Care); the American<br />

Red Cross (see P-Human Services); or international disaster relief (see Q-<br />

International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

M01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief major group area.<br />

M02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness &<br />

Relief major group area.<br />

M03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness &<br />

Relief major group area.<br />

M05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness &<br />

Relief major group area.<br />

M11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief major group area.<br />

M12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief major group area.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

M19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Public Safety,<br />

Disaster Preparedness & Relief major group area.<br />

M20 Disaster Preparedness & Relief Services 624000<br />

Organizations that work to prevent, predict or control the effects of<br />

disasters (e.g. floods, earthquakes, fires, tornadoes), to educate or<br />

otherwise prepare individuals to cope with the effects of such disasters or<br />

to provide broad-based relief services to victims of such disasters. Use<br />

this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide range of disaster services<br />

or <strong>for</strong> those that offer disaster services not specified below.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Foreign disaster relief. Use International Relief (Q33).<br />

M23 Search & Rescue Squads 621000<br />

Volunteer and other organizations that provide emergency rescue<br />

operations and/or lifesaving activities <strong>for</strong> people who are stranded, lost,<br />

accident victims, or exposed to other life-threatening dangers. Included<br />

may be organizations that participate in air rescue, mountain rescue, sea<br />

rescue, ski rescue, traffic accident rescue and urban search and rescue<br />

operations.<br />

Includes:<br />

• K-9 search and rescue squads.<br />

M24 Fire Prevention 541000<br />

Organizations that are responsible <strong>for</strong> the control and extinction of fires;<br />

and the inspection of buildings, hillside property and industrial plants to<br />

ensure compliance with fire codes.<br />

M40 Safety Education 541000<br />

Organizations that make the public aware of the measures that p eople can<br />

take to reduce the risk of accidents. Use this code <strong>for</strong> general safety<br />

programs or those that deal with a specific safety education issue not<br />

specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Poisoning control, prevention.<br />

M41 First Aid 611000<br />

Organizations that provide instruction in the basic lifesaving techniques<br />

that are used in the administration of emergency assistance to individuals<br />

who have been injured prior to the arrival of trained medical personnel.<br />

Includes CPR instruction and instruction in techniques <strong>for</strong> relieving an<br />

individual who is choking.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Ambulance and other emergency medical transportation resources<br />

including paramedic services. Use Emergency Medical Transport<br />

(E62).<br />

• Other emergency medical services. Use Health Support (E60).<br />

M42 Automotive Safety 813000<br />

Organizations that make the public aware of the measures people can take<br />

to ensure their own safety and that of others while driving or riding as<br />

passengers in a motor vehicle, riding a bicycle, roller skating,<br />

skateboarding or walking as pedestrians in traffic.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations that publicize in<strong>for</strong>mation about child passenger safety<br />

seats.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Drunk driving prevention. Use Drunk Driving-Related (I23).<br />

M99 Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief N.E.C. 624000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide public safety or<br />

disaster services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more<br />

specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

95

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N Recreation & Sports<br />

N01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

N02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

N03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

N05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

N11 Single Organization Support<br />

N12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

N19 Support N.E.C.<br />

N20 Camps<br />

N30 Physical Fitness & Community Recreational Facilities<br />

N31 Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

N32 Parks & Playgrounds<br />

N40 Sports Training Facilities<br />

N50 Recreational Clubs<br />

N52 Fairs<br />

N60 Amateur Sports<br />

N61 Fishing & Hunting<br />

N62 Basketball<br />

N63 Baseball & Softball<br />

N64 Soccer<br />

N65 Football<br />

N66 Racquet Sports<br />

N67 Swimming & Other Water Recreation<br />

N68 Winter Sports<br />

N69 Equestrian<br />

N6A Golf<br />

N70 Amateur Sports Competitions<br />

N71 Olympics<br />

N72 Special Olympics<br />

N80 Professional Athletic Leagues<br />

N99 Recreation & Sports N.E.C.<br />

96

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N Recreation & Sports<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to provide access to a<br />

variety of leisure time pursuits that meet the recreational needs of individuals who<br />

want to make constructive and satisfying use of their free time.<br />

Includes: Camps and camping programs; physical fitness and other recreational<br />

facilities such as parks, and playgrounds; organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> sports<br />

training and competition; and sports, recreational and social clubs.<br />

Excludes: Organizations primarily involved in character building and leadership<br />

development <strong>for</strong> youth such as scouting, even though they may also provide<br />

recreational programs (see O-Youth Development); and neighborhood centers,<br />

senior centers and other community centers engaged in the provision of social<br />

services (see P-Human Services).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

N01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

N02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

N03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

N05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

N11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations that raise funds to support the Olympics or Special<br />

Olympics (N117).<br />

N12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Recreation & Sports major group area.<br />

N19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Recreation &<br />

Sports major group area.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

N20 Camps 721000<br />

Organizations that operate facilities <strong>for</strong> cooperative group living<br />

experiences in the out-of-doors; and which provide opportunities to learn<br />

campcraft, nature lore and conservation, and participate in a wide range of<br />

indoor and outdoor recreational, athletic and group social activities<br />

including cookouts.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Christian or other faith-based camps;<br />

• Day camps;<br />

• Residential camps;<br />

• Special interest camps focusing on a skill or activity such as athletics,<br />

music or art;<br />

• Summer camps; and<br />

• Therapeutic camps <strong>for</strong> children who have a disability, health<br />

impairment or other limitations which require special facilities or<br />

programming.<br />

N30 Physical Fitness & Community Recreational Facilities 713000<br />

Organizations that provide acreage and facilities <strong>for</strong> a broad range of<br />

recreational and fitness activities, sports and games. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

recreational facilities available to the general public and <strong>for</strong> recreational<br />

programs not specified below.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Multipurpose neighborhood centers that offer social services as well<br />

as recreational activities. Use appropriate terms in major group P-<br />

Human Services.<br />

N31 Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s 713000<br />

Organizations that operate centers which offer, at a single location, a<br />

variety of recreational facilities such as athletic fields and courts, a<br />

gymnasium, a swimming pool and public lockers. Recreational centers<br />

usually offer an organized program of activities <strong>for</strong> community residents<br />

and provide all necessary equipment.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Country clubs and other private, membership facilities. Use<br />

Recreational Clubs (N50).<br />

• Organized sports clubs or leagues which focus on a particular<br />

recreational activity. Use Amateur Sports (N60) or the appropriate<br />

subset code in that category.<br />

N32 Parks & Playgrounds 712000<br />

Organizations that develop, maintain and make available to the general<br />

public recreational areas which are equipped with athletic fields and<br />

courts, campgrounds, picnic areas and a variety of recreational trails such<br />

as bridle trails, hiking trails, off-the-road vehicle trails and snowmobile<br />

trails.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• <strong>Urban</strong> parks. Use Environmental Beautification (C50).<br />

N40 Sports Training Facilities 611000<br />

Organizations such as intercollegiate athletic associations that promote<br />

athletic competition among member schools. Also includes separately<br />

organized private educational institutions that provide instruction in a<br />

particular sport or recreational activity.<br />

Includes:<br />

• School athletics; and<br />

98

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Sports, athletics academies.<br />

N50 Recreational Clubs 813000<br />

Private organizations that make available to members and their guests<br />

facilities <strong>for</strong> recreational activities, sports and games. Also included are<br />

social clubs that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to meet and socialize<br />

with their peers at dances, parties, picnics, barbecues and other events;<br />

and special interest clubs which enable people to share hobbies or other<br />

interests with individuals with those same interests. [Many of these are<br />

501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

Includes:<br />

• Country clubs.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Genealogical societies. Use Historical Societies & Related Historical<br />

Activities (A80).<br />

• Horticultural societies or garden clubs. Use Garden Clubs (C42).<br />

• Animal clubs. Use Animal Services N.E.C. (D60).<br />

• Sports and recreational facilities that serve the general public. Use<br />

Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s (N31).<br />

• Community service clubs. Use Community Service Clubs (S80).<br />

• Military or veterans’ organizations. Use Military & Veterans’<br />

Organizations (W30).<br />

N52 Fairs 711000<br />

Organizations that sponsor, organize and promote arts fairs,<br />

collectible/antique fairs, county and state fairs, crafts fairs, ethnic/cultural<br />

fairs, street fairs, festivals, parades, and other similar activities during<br />

religious and patriotic holidays and other special occasions.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Centennials. Use Commemorative Events (A84).<br />

• 4-H Clubs and other youth development programs focusing on<br />

agricultural projects. Use Youth Development - Agricultural (O52).<br />

N60 Amateur Sports 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in the recreational activity or sport of their choice. Coaching,<br />

access to a playing field or court, sporting equipment, uni<strong>for</strong>ms, and<br />

officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are generally included. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

amateur sports clubs or leagues not specified below or which cover more<br />

than one sport. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

Includes:<br />

• Biking;<br />

• Bowling;<br />

• Boxing;<br />

• Fencing;<br />

• Field hockey;<br />

• Gymnastics;<br />

• Polo;<br />

• Soap box derbies;<br />

• Track and field;<br />

• Weight lifting;<br />

• Volleyball; and<br />

• Wrestling.<br />

99

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Excludes:<br />

• School-based sports training facilities. Use Sports Training Facilities<br />

(N40).<br />

• Organizations whose major purpose is to prepare athletes <strong>for</strong><br />

competitions. Use Amateur Sports Competitions (N70) or one of<br />

the subset codes in that category.<br />

• Professional athletic leagues. Use Professional Athletic Leagues<br />

(N80).<br />

N61 Fishing & Hunting 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in archery; fly or bait fishing; game bird, game fowl, or game<br />

animal hunting; fox hunting; and/or the use of firearms on the target<br />

range. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

N62 Basketball 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in basketball. Coaching, access to a basketball court,<br />

basketball equipment, uni<strong>for</strong>ms, and officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are<br />

generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

N63 Baseball & Softball 713000<br />

Organizations such as Little Leagues that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

people to learn and become competitive in baseball or softball. Coaching,<br />

access to a baseball field, baseball equipment, uni<strong>for</strong>ms, and managers and<br />

umpires <strong>for</strong> games are generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7)<br />

organizations.]<br />

N64 Soccer 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in soccer. Coaching, access to a soccer field, soccer<br />

equipment, uni<strong>for</strong>ms, and officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are generally<br />

included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

N65 Football 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in football. Coaching, access to a football field, football<br />

equipment, uni<strong>for</strong>ms, and referees <strong>for</strong> competitions are generally<br />

included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

N66 Racquet Sports 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in tennis, badminton, racquet ball, squash, table tennis and<br />

other racquet sports. Coaching, access to courts, equipment and officials<br />

<strong>for</strong> competitions are generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7)<br />

organizations.]<br />

N67 Swimming & Other Water Recreation 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in swimming, diving, snorkeling, surfing, water skiing, water<br />

polo, boating, white water rafting and other water sports. Coaching,<br />

access to a swimming pool or other facilities, sports equipment, and<br />

officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are generally included. [Many of these are<br />

501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

Includes:<br />

• Organizations that provides swimming lessons but have no “club”<br />

activities.<br />

100

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Private yacht clubs. Use Recreational Clubs (N50).<br />

N68 Winter Sports 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in ice hockey, ice skating, alpine and cross-country skiing,<br />

sledding/tobogganing and other winter sports. Coaching; access to<br />

skating rinks, ski slopes or other facilities; sports equipment; and officials<br />

<strong>for</strong> competitions are generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7)<br />

organizations.]<br />

N69 Equestrian 713000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to learn and become<br />

competitive in sports involving horseback riding and jumping. Coaching,<br />

access to riding and jumping facilities and officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are<br />

generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Equestrian therapy programs <strong>for</strong> people with disabilities. Use<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations (P80).<br />

• Organizations that sponsor horse shows rather than to provide riding<br />

opportunities, or which sponsor other types of competitions<br />

involving animals. Use Animal Services N.E.C. (D60).<br />

N6A Golf 713000<br />

Organizations including public golf courses that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong><br />

people to learn and become competitive in the game of golf. Coaching,<br />

access to a golf course, golf equipment, and officials <strong>for</strong> competitions are<br />

generally included. [Many of these are 501(c)(7) organizations.]<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Country Clubs. Use Recreational Clubs (N50).<br />

N70 Amateur Sports Competitions 711000<br />

Organizations that sponsor sports competitions <strong>for</strong> amateurs and support<br />

the ability of individuals of all ages to participate. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations that sponsor competitions at the national, state, regional or<br />

local level or competitions at multiple levels including the international<br />

level.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations such as intercollegiate athletic associations that<br />

sponsor school-based competitions. Use Sports Training Facilities<br />

(N40).<br />

• Organizations that sponsor international competitions including the<br />

Olympics and Special Olympics. Use Olympics (N71) or Special<br />

Olympics (N72).<br />

N71 Olympics 711000<br />

Organizations that prepare amateur athletes to participate in the<br />

Olympics, an international program of sports training and athletic<br />

competition which features a variety of sports and games, or in other<br />

similar competitions.<br />

N72 Special Olympics 711000<br />

Organizations that prepare people to participate in the Special Olympics,<br />

an international program of sports training and athletic competition <strong>for</strong><br />

children and adults with disabilities which features a variety of sports and<br />

games, or in other similar competitions.<br />

101

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

N80 Professional Athletic Leagues 711000<br />

Membership organizations that are engaged in promoting the interests of<br />

individuals who are active or who have retired from professional sports.<br />

N99 Recreation & Sports N.E.C. 713000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide recreation, sports,<br />

leisure or athletics services where the major purpose is unclear enough<br />

that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

102

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O Youth Development<br />

O01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

O02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

O03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

O05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

O11 Single Organization Support<br />

O12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

O19 Support N.E.C.<br />

O20 Youth <strong>Center</strong>s & Clubs<br />

O21 Boys Clubs<br />

O22 Girls Clubs<br />

O23 Boys & Girls Clubs<br />

O30 Adult & Child Matching Programs<br />

O31 Big Brothers & Big Sisters<br />

O40 Scouting<br />

O41 Boy Scouts of America<br />

O42 Girl Scouts of the U.S.A.<br />

O43 Camp Fire<br />

O50 Youth Development Programs<br />

O51 Youth Community Service Clubs<br />

O52 Youth Development - Agricultural<br />

O53 Youth Development - Business<br />

O54 Youth Development - Citizenship<br />

O55 Youth Development - Religious Leadership<br />

O99 Youth Development N.E.C.<br />

103

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O Youth Development<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to build character and<br />

develop leadership and social skills among children and youth.<br />

Includes: Youth centers and clubs; scouting organizations; adult/child matching<br />

programs (e.g., Big Brothers, Big Sisters); business, agricultural, religious and other<br />

youth leadership programs (e.g., Future Farmers of America, Catholic Youth<br />

Organizations); and youth community service clubs (e.g., Key Club, Girls League).<br />

Excludes: Educational services such as dropout prevention and remedial education<br />

(see B-Education); and social service organizations and custodial care programs <strong>for</strong><br />

children and youth (see P-Human Services). Organizations that provide specific<br />

types of services such as job training or recreation should be classified under the<br />

major group area that describes their service focus, e.g., job programs <strong>for</strong> youth, (see<br />

J-Employment).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

O01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Youth Development major group area.<br />

O19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Youth<br />

Development major group area.<br />

O20 Youth <strong>Center</strong>s & Clubs 624000<br />

Organizations that provide supervised recreational and social activities <strong>for</strong><br />

children and youth of all ages and backgrounds, but particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

disadvantaged youth, through youth-oriented clubs or centers with the<br />

objective of building character and developing leadership and social skills<br />

among participants. Use this code <strong>for</strong> teen centers and clubs other than<br />

Boys Clubs, Girls Clubs or Boys and Girls Clubs, e.g., Police Athletic<br />

Leagues.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Delinquency prevention programs. Use Youth Violence Prevention<br />

(I21).<br />

• Organizations that primarily provide social services <strong>for</strong> youth. Use<br />

Children & Youth Services (P30).<br />

O21 Boys Clubs 624000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Boys Clubs that provide a wide<br />

range of supervised activities and delinquency prevention services <strong>for</strong><br />

children and youth of all ages and backgrounds, but particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

disadvantaged youth, with the objective of building character and<br />

developing leadership and social skills among participants.<br />

O22 Girls Clubs 624000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Girls Clubs that provide a wide<br />

range of supervised activities and delinquency prevention services <strong>for</strong><br />

children and youth of all ages and backgrounds, but particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

disadvantaged youth, with the objective of building character and<br />

developing leadership and social skills among participants.<br />

O23 Boys & Girls Clubs 624000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Boys and Girls Clubs that provide<br />

a wide range of supervised activities and delinquency prevention services<br />

<strong>for</strong> children and youth of all ages and backgrounds, but particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

disadvantaged youth, with the objective of building character and<br />

developing leadership and social skills among participants.<br />

O30 Adult & Child Matching Programs 624000<br />

Programs, also known as adult/child mentoring programs, that provide<br />

male or female adult companionship, guidance and/or role models <strong>for</strong><br />

young men or women. Use this code <strong>for</strong> all adult, child matching<br />

programs other than Big Brothers or Big Sisters.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Foster grandparents programs.<br />

O31 Big Brothers & Big Sisters 624000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Big Brothers or Big Sisters that<br />

provide male or female adult companionship, guidance and/or role<br />

models <strong>for</strong> young men or women who are from families.<br />

O40 Scouting 813000<br />

Programs that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> children and youth to develop<br />

individual and group initiative and responsibility, self-reliance, courage,<br />

personal fitness, discipline and other desirable qualities of character<br />

through participation in a wide range of organized recreational,<br />

educational and civic act ivities under the leadership of qualified adult<br />

volunteers. Use this code <strong>for</strong> troop type organizations not specifically<br />

designated Boy Scouts, Girl Scouts of the U.S.A or Camp Fire.<br />

O41 Boy Scouts of America 813000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Boy Scouts of America troops<br />

and councils.<br />

105

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

O42 Girl Scouts of the U.S.A. 813000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Girl Scouts of the U.S.A. troops<br />

and councils.<br />

O43 Camp Fire 813000<br />

Organizations specifically designated as Camp Fire programs.<br />

O50 Youth Development Programs 813000<br />

Programs that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> children and youth to participate<br />

in recreational, cultural, social and civic activities through membership in<br />

clubs and other youth groups with a special focus whose purpose is to<br />

help youngsters develop their potential and grow into healthy, educated,<br />

responsible and productive adults. Use this code <strong>for</strong> youth development<br />

programs not specified below.<br />

O51 Youth Community Service Clubs 813000<br />

Organizations like Key Club that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> children and<br />

youth to make a contribution to their local community through volunteer<br />

service projects. The purpose of the organization is to develop leadership<br />

skills and good citizenship practices in youngsters who are interested in<br />

service to others.<br />

O52 Youth Development – Agricultural 813000<br />

Organizations like 4-H Club, and Future Homemakers that emphasize the<br />

total development of young people through work on animal, engineering,<br />

family/consumer health, resource, plant or social s cience projects in<br />

consultation with their parents and supervising adult volunteers.<br />

Members also participate in camping activities, leadership conferences,<br />

awards programs and community service activities.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that organize, promote or otherwise support county or<br />

other fairs. Use Fairs (N52).<br />

O53 Youth Development – Business 813000<br />

Organizations like Junior Achievement that utilize volunteers from the<br />

teaching profession, business and industry to provide firsthand<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation about the business world <strong>for</strong> children and youth. Some clubs<br />

may also initiate small business ventures under the guidance of adults.<br />

O54 Youth Development - Citizenship 813000<br />

Organizations like Youth Republic and Girl’s Nation that provide<br />

opportunities <strong>for</strong> young people to gain a clear understanding of the<br />

process of government and to develop an appreciation <strong>for</strong> their<br />

approaching citizenship responsibilities.<br />

O55 Youth Development - Religious Leadership 813000<br />

Organizations like Youth <strong>for</strong> Christ, Campus Crusade <strong>for</strong> Christ and<br />

Liberal Religious Youth that provide a variety of recreational and social<br />

activities <strong>for</strong> young people with the objective of strengthening their<br />

religious values and meeting their spiritual needs as well as supporting<br />

their growth and development as individuals.<br />

O99 Youth Development N.E.C. 624000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide youth development<br />

services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

106

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P Human Services<br />

P01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

P02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

P03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

P05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

P11 Single Organization Support<br />

P12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

P19 Support N.E.C.<br />

P20 Human Services<br />

P21 American Red Cross<br />

P22 <strong>Urban</strong> League<br />

P24 Salvation Army<br />

P26 Volunteers of America<br />

P27 Young Men’s or Women’s Associations<br />

P28 Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P29 Thrift Shops<br />

P30 Children & Youth Services<br />

P31 Adoption<br />

P32 Foster Care<br />

P33 Child Day Care<br />

P40 Family Services<br />

P42 Single Parent Agencies<br />

P43 Family Violence Shelters<br />

P44 In-Home Assistance<br />

P45 Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents<br />

P46 Family Counseling<br />

P50 Personal Social Services<br />

P51 Financial Counseling<br />

P52 Transportation Assistance<br />

P58 Gift Distribution<br />

P60 Emergency Assistance<br />

P61 Travelers’ Aid<br />

P62 Victims’ Services<br />

P70 Residential Care<br />

P73 Group Homes<br />

P74 Hospices<br />

P75 Senior Continuing Care Communities<br />

P80 <strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations<br />

P81 Senior <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P82 Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P84 Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P85 Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P86 Blind & Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P87 Deaf & Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

P99 Human Services N.E.C.<br />

107

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P Human Services<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to support the personal<br />

and social development of individuals and families; provide care, protection and<br />

supervision; and enhance the individual’s independence and ability to manage his or<br />

her own resources.<br />

Includes: Organizations that provide a broad range of social services to individuals<br />

or families, even though specific programs operated within those agencies may be<br />

classified elsewhere (e.g., American Red Cross, YMCAs, YWCAs, YMHAs,<br />

YWHAs); family service agencies; shelters and aftercare programs <strong>for</strong> victims of<br />

domestic violence; organizations that provide direct social services to children and<br />

adolescents (e.g., adoption and foster care services, child day care); personal social<br />

services; travelers aid; residential, custodial care facilities and services <strong>for</strong> individuals<br />

unable to live independently due to physical and developmental disabilities, age or<br />

physical infirmity; and programs that promote general independent functioning,<br />

living of individuals (e.g., retarded citizens associations, guide dog services <strong>for</strong> people<br />

with disabilities).<br />

Excludes: Nursing homes or other custodial facilities that provide substantial<br />

medical care or nursing services (see E-Health Care).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

P01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focu s on influencing public policy within<br />

the Human Services major group area.<br />

P02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Human Services major group area.<br />

P03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Human Services major group area.<br />

P05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Human Services major group area.<br />

P11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Human Services major group area.<br />

P12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Human Services major group area.<br />

P19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Human<br />

Services major group area.<br />

P20 Human Service Organizations 624000<br />

Organizations that provide a broad range of social services <strong>for</strong> individuals<br />

or families. Use this code <strong>for</strong> multi-service organizations such as<br />

Lutheran Social Services, Catholic Social Services and other community<br />

service organizations or community action agencies not specified below<br />

that provide a variety of services from throughout the P section or<br />

services from the P section in combination with services described in<br />

other sections (e.g., an organization that provides family counseling,<br />

substance abuse services, employment assistance and services <strong>for</strong> at -risk<br />

youth).<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(4) Social welfare organizations.<br />

P21 American Red Cross 624000<br />

Separately incorporated, local chapters of the American Red Cross.<br />

P22 <strong>Urban</strong> League 624000<br />

Separately incorporated, local <strong>Urban</strong> League sites.<br />

P24 Salvation Army 624000<br />

Separately incorporated, local Salvation Army sites.<br />

P26 Volunteers of America 624000<br />

Separately incorporated, local Volunteers of America sites.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Separately incorporated skilled nursing or other health care facilities<br />

operated by Volunteers of America. Use the appropriate code in<br />

major group E-Health Care.<br />

P27 Young Men’s or Women’s Associations 624000<br />

Separately incorporated, local YMCA, YWCA, YMHA, YWHA sites.<br />

P28 Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Neighborhood-based multipurpose centers that offer, at a single location,<br />

a wide variety of services and activities that are structured to meet the<br />

needs of the entire community through different programs <strong>for</strong> different<br />

age and interest groups.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Missions that are devoted exclusively to shelter <strong>for</strong> people who are<br />

homeless. Use Homeless Shelters (L41).<br />

• Missions that provide a broad range of services <strong>for</strong> people who are<br />

homeless. Use Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s (P85).<br />

P29 Thrift Shops 624000<br />

Organizations that offer new or second-hand furniture, appliances,<br />

clothing, toys and other material goods at lower than retail prices, and<br />

which often use the proceeds from sales to support other services to the<br />

community. Thrift shops accept direct donations from the public of new<br />

and reusable goods.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations other than thrift shops that distribute clothing and<br />

other material goods. Use Emergency Assistance (P60).<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

P30 Children & Youth Services 624000<br />

Organizations that provide a wide variety of in<strong>for</strong>mational, social and<br />

supportive services <strong>for</strong> children and youth including runaways and other<br />

troubled youth. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide services <strong>for</strong><br />

children and/or youth that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Prevention of adolescent pregnancy.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• School dropout programs. Use Educational Support (B90).<br />

• Delinquency prevention. Use Youth Violence Prevention (I21).<br />

• Child abuse prevention, treatment and other intervention programs.<br />

Use Child Abuse Prevention (I72).<br />

• Pregnancy counseling, maternity home care and other supportive<br />

services <strong>for</strong> pregnant adolescents or adolescents who are parents.<br />

Use Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents (P49).<br />

• Missing persons services. Use Crime Prevention (I20).<br />

• Group homes including orphanages <strong>for</strong> dependent children. Use<br />

Group Home (P73).<br />

P31 Adoption 624000<br />

Organizations that arrange permanent homes under new legal parentage<br />

<strong>for</strong> individuals whose birth parents are unable or unwilling to provide <strong>for</strong><br />

their care.<br />

P32 Foster Care 624000<br />

Organizations that provide an alternative family living arrangement in<br />

agency-supervised family homes <strong>for</strong> dependent children who have been<br />

removed from their homes because of abuse, neglect or abandonment; or<br />

<strong>for</strong> children or adults with disabilities who are unable to live with their<br />

birth families or in an independent setting.<br />

P33 Child Day Care 624000<br />

Organizations that provide substitute parental care <strong>for</strong> children during<br />

some portion of a twenty-four hour day.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(k) child care centers.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Be<strong>for</strong>e and after school care <strong>for</strong> youth that emphasize youth<br />

development [use the appropriate code in the O-Youth Development<br />

major group].<br />

P40 Family Services 624000<br />

Organizations that provide a wide variety of social services that are<br />

designed to support healthy family development, improve the family’s<br />

ability to resolve problems and prevent the need <strong>for</strong> unnecessary<br />

placement of children in settings outside the home. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations that provide comprehensive family support services or<br />

which offer services other than those specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Family life, parent education - parenting skills.<br />

P42 Single Parent Agencies 624000<br />

Organizations like Parents Without Partners that provide supportive<br />

services <strong>for</strong> single parents.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Maternity homes <strong>for</strong> unwed mothers, or advice and guidance<br />

110

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

programs that focus on adolescent parents. Use Family Services <strong>for</strong><br />

Adolescent Parents (P45).<br />

P43 Family Violence Shelters 624000<br />

Organizations that provide temporary shelter <strong>for</strong> women who have<br />

experienced domestic violence and <strong>for</strong> their children.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Domestic violence prevention Use Spouse Abuse Prevention (I71).<br />

• Family preservation programs and child abuse prevention and<br />

treatment. Use Child Abuse Prevention (I72).<br />

P44 In-Home Assistance 624000<br />

Organizations that provide assistance in per<strong>for</strong>ming routine household,<br />

yard and personal care activities <strong>for</strong> frail elderly, disabled or indigent<br />

individuals or families whose normal routines have been disrupted by an<br />

emergency.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Home nursing or visiting physician services. Use Home Health Care<br />

(E92).<br />

P45 Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents 624000<br />

Organizations that provide pregnancy counseling, maternity home care<br />

and other supportive services <strong>for</strong> pregnant adolescents or adolescents<br />

who are parents.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Prenatal care and childbirth preparation classes. Use Reproductive<br />

Health Care (E40).<br />

• Prevention of adolescent pregnancy. Use Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30).<br />

• Single parent agencies, support. Use Single Parent Agencies (P42).<br />

P46 Family Counseling 624000<br />

Organizations that offer therapeutic sessions which focus on the system<br />

of relationships and communication patterns among family members and<br />

which attempt to modify those relationships and patterns to achieve<br />

greater harmony. The therapist focuses on the family as a unit rather than<br />

concentrating on one of the members who is singled out as the one in<br />

need of treatment.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Marriage counseling;<br />

• Premarital counseling; and<br />

• Pastoral counseling.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Other counseling programs. Use Counseling & Support Groups<br />

(F60).<br />

• Mutual support/self-help groups. Use Personal Social Services (P50).<br />

P50 Personal Social Services 624000<br />

Organizations that provide a variety of personal social services or which<br />

offer personal social services not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Individual development/self-help groups; and<br />

• Meditation and Yoga.<br />

111

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

P51 Financial Counseling 624000<br />

Organizations that provide advice and guidance <strong>for</strong> people who need<br />

assistance in obtaining credit, obtaining or correcting in<strong>for</strong>mation in their<br />

credit records, reducing their debt burden or managing their financial<br />

resources more effectively.<br />

P52 Transportation Assistance 812000<br />

Organizations that provide or coordinate free or low-cost transportation<br />

services <strong>for</strong> older adults, people with disabilities, people with medical<br />

conditions, people who are indigent, students and other eligible<br />

individuals.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Transportation <strong>for</strong> people who have been drinking. Use Drunk<br />

Driving-Related (I23).<br />

P58 Gift Distribution 624000<br />

Organizations – like Toys <strong>for</strong> Tots – that provide, coordinate or raise<br />

money and donations <strong>for</strong> holiday assistance and gift distribution<br />

programs, usually but not exclusively organized around holidays.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• “Neediest Fund.” Use Emergency Assistance (P60).<br />

P60 Emergency Assistance 624000<br />

Organizations that provide food, clothing, household goods, cash and<br />

other <strong>for</strong>ms of short-term emergency assistance <strong>for</strong> indigent individuals<br />

and families who have insufficient resources to meet their basic needs.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Food pantries, food banks and food voucher programs. Use Food<br />

Banks & Pantries (K31).<br />

• Rent and mortgage payment programs and utility bill payment<br />

assistance (gas, electric, heating fuel, telephone and water). Use<br />

Housing Expense Reduction Support (L82).<br />

• Thrift shops. Use Thrift Shops (P29).<br />

• Organizations that provide free or low-cost transportation. Use<br />

Transportation Assistance (P52).<br />

• Sexual assault services. Use Sexual Assault Services (F42).<br />

P61 Travelers’ Aid 624000<br />

Organizations that provide supportive services including in<strong>for</strong>mation and<br />

emergency assistance <strong>for</strong> tourists, travelers or other visitors who are<br />

stranded or have encountered other problems.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that primarily serve people who are homeless. Use<br />

Homeless Shelters (L41) or Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s (P85).<br />

P62 Victims’ Services 624000<br />

Organizations that provide supportive services <strong>for</strong> crime victims which<br />

may include crisis counseling, medical services, shelter away from their<br />

homes, escort services, transportation, child care, financial assistance,<br />

protective services, in<strong>for</strong>mation about the mechanics of court<br />

proceedings, assistance with <strong>for</strong>ms to file <strong>for</strong> reimbursement of crimerelated<br />

expenses or losses, and/or advice and guidance concerning court<br />

appearances.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Sexual assault services. Use Sexual Assault Services (F42).<br />

112

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

P70 Residential Care 623000<br />

Organizations that provide alternative living arrangements or supervised<br />

day programs <strong>for</strong> people who require care, supervision and support on a<br />

24-hour basis or during part of the day. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations<br />

that provide residential, custodial care, but the specific nature of the<br />

facility is unclear, or which have multiple facilities which fall into more<br />

than one category below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Special day care.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Group homes or residential treatment facilities <strong>for</strong> people with<br />

emotional disturbances or other mental health diagnoses. Use<br />

Residential Mental Health Treatment (F33).<br />

• Foster care. Use Foster Care (P32)<br />

P73 Group Homes 623000<br />

Facilities, usually located in residential neighborhoods, that provide 24hour<br />

non-medical care <strong>for</strong> individuals with disabilities who need<br />

supervision and/or assistance with activities of daily living; or <strong>for</strong> children<br />

and youth who have been neglected or abandoned who would benefit<br />

from a supervised, treatment-oriented group environment.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Group homes <strong>for</strong> individuals with mental health problems. Use<br />

Residential Mental Health Treatment (F33).<br />

• Group homes that are alternatives to prison. Use Prison Alternatives<br />

(I44).<br />

P74 Hospices 23000<br />

Organizations that provide palliative and supportive services including<br />

medical care, pain and symptom management, home nurse visitation, case<br />

management, counseling, and bereavement services <strong>for</strong> terminally ill<br />

people who are in the final stages of their illnesses and <strong>for</strong> members of<br />

their families.<br />

P75 Senior Continuing Care Communities 623000<br />

Residential facilities <strong>for</strong> older adults who are unable to function in an<br />

independent living environment because they need assistance with<br />

toileting, bathing, dressing, medication, meals and housekeeping and other<br />

activities of daily living, but do not require nursing care on a regular basis.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Assisted living facilities <strong>for</strong> seniors;<br />

• Continuing care retirement communities (CCRCs);<br />

• Life care communities; and<br />

• Senior residential care homes (also known as group homes <strong>for</strong><br />

seniors, senior board and care, residential facilities <strong>for</strong> the elderly and<br />

RCFEs).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Facilities that provide comprehensive nursing care <strong>for</strong> the elderly.<br />

Use Nursing Facilities (E91).<br />

• Housing options <strong>for</strong> older adults available through the Section 8<br />

program or HUD housing. Use Public Housing (L21).<br />

• Housing alternatives <strong>for</strong> seniors. Use Senior Citizens’ Housing &<br />

Retirement Communities (L22).<br />

P80 <strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations 624000<br />

Organizations that provide multipurpose centers or services that meet the<br />

113

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

needs and interests of a particular target population. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

centers or services <strong>for</strong> special populations not specified below or <strong>for</strong><br />

facilities that serve multiple special populations.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Women’s centers.<br />

P81 Senior <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Multipurpose centers that offer, at a single location, a wide variety of<br />

services and activities that are needed by and of interest to the senior<br />

population. Also included are organizations that administer funding <strong>for</strong><br />

senior services under Title III of the Older Americans Act.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Separately organized congregate meal programs. Use Congregate<br />

Meals (K34);<br />

• Separately organized home delivered meals programs. Use Meals on<br />

Wheels (K36); and<br />

• Senior advocacy organizations. Use Senior’s Rights (R25).<br />

P82 Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Organizations such as retarded citizens associations that provide or<br />

coordinate a wide variety of programs and services <strong>for</strong> people with<br />

developmental disabilities.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Single service organizations, e.g., day care or group homes. Use the<br />

appropriate single service code.<br />

P84 Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Multipurpose centers that offer a wide variety of services and activities<br />

that are stru ctured to meet the social, educational, economic, recreational<br />

and other needs of specific ethnic and/or immigrant groups in ways that<br />

are culturally appropriate.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Immigrants’ rights organizations. Use Civil Rights (R20).<br />

• Single service agencies that target specific ethnic groups or<br />

immigrants. Use the appropriate code <strong>for</strong> the service.<br />

P85 Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Organizations that provide supportive services <strong>for</strong> individuals and families<br />

who are homeless or which work with people who are at risk <strong>for</strong><br />

homelessness in an ef<strong>for</strong>t to prevent them from losing their permanent<br />

residence.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Soup kitchens or other meals <strong>for</strong> the homeless provided as standalone<br />

services. Use Soup Kitchens (K35).<br />

• Temporary shelter <strong>for</strong> people who are homeless. Use Homeless<br />

Shelters (L41).<br />

P86 Blind & Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Organizations that provide or coordinate a wide variety of programs and<br />

services <strong>for</strong> people who are blind or have visual impairments.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Single service organizations <strong>for</strong> people who are blind or have visual<br />

impairments, e.g., a group home. Use the appropriate code <strong>for</strong> the<br />

service.<br />

114

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

P87 Deaf & Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s 624000<br />

Organizations that provide or coordinate a wide variety of programs and<br />

services <strong>for</strong> people who are deaf or have hearing impairments.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Single service organizations <strong>for</strong> people who are deaf or have hearing<br />

impairments, e.g., a group home. Use the appropriate code <strong>for</strong> the<br />

service.<br />

P99 Human Services N.E.C. 624000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide human services where<br />

the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific code cannot be<br />

accurately assigned.<br />

115

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Q International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security<br />

Q01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

Q02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

Q03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

Q05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

Q11 Single Organization Support<br />

Q12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

Q19 Support N.E.C.<br />

Q20 Promotion of International Understanding<br />

Q21 International Cultural Exchange<br />

Q22 International Student Exchange<br />

Q23 International Exchanges N.E.C.<br />

Q30 International Development<br />

Q31 International Agricultural Development<br />

Q32 International Economic Development<br />

Q33 International Relief<br />

Q40 International Peace & Security<br />

Q41 Arms Control & Peace<br />

Q42 United Nations Associations<br />

Q43 <strong>National</strong> Security<br />

Q70 International Human Rights<br />

Q71 International Migration & Refugee Issues<br />

Q99 International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security N.E.C.<br />

116

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Q International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to support activities which<br />

are carried out beyond the borders of the United States and whose beneficiaries are<br />

citizens of other countries. Also included are transnational organizations whose<br />

activities serve and benefit both U.S. and <strong>for</strong>eign interests.<br />

Includes: Organizations that promote international understanding and friendly<br />

relations among nations; preserve world peace; protect national and cooperative<br />

security interests; foster international human rights; promote international economic,<br />

social and political development; foster exchanges of scholars, scientists, artists,<br />

journalists and other professionals; and raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> the benefit of<br />

overseas institutions (e.g., Friends of American University in Rome).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Q01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security major group area.<br />

Q02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security major group area.<br />

Q03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security major group area.<br />

Q05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong><br />

Security major group area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Foreign policy research, analysis;<br />

• International economic, trade policy.<br />

Q11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security major group<br />

area.<br />

Q12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security major group<br />

area.<br />

Q19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

117

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the International,<br />

Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security major group area.<br />

Q20 Promotion of International Understanding 611000<br />

Organizations that promote international understanding through activities<br />

which enable people to develop an appreciation <strong>for</strong> other societies, their<br />

traditions and culture. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide<br />

variety of activities relating to the promotion of international<br />

understanding or which offer specific programs not specified below.<br />

Q21 International Cultural Exchange 611000<br />

Organizations that provide international cultural educational experiences<br />

and/or sponsor international cultural events (e.g., touring per<strong>for</strong>ming arts<br />

troupes) that are designed to increase understanding of other societies<br />

through the arts and humanities.<br />

Q22 International Student Exchange 611000<br />

Organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> high school students from<br />

<strong>for</strong>eign countries to live with an approved family in the United States and<br />

attend an American high school <strong>for</strong> one semester or one year in exchange<br />

<strong>for</strong> American students living and attending school in their country during<br />

the same period of time.<br />

Q23 International Exchanges N.E.C. 611000<br />

Organizations that provide international living experiences <strong>for</strong> individuals<br />

and families by arranging job exchanges, residence exchanges and other<br />

similar opportunities.<br />

Q30 International Development 813000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance training and material<br />

resources to support the capacity-building ef<strong>for</strong>ts of developing nations<br />

with a focus on agricultural and rural development, health, education,<br />

social welfare, small business development and industrial growth. Use<br />

this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that provide a wide range of international<br />

development and/or relief services or those not specified below.<br />

Q31 International Agricultural Development 813000<br />

Organizations that provide in<strong>for</strong>mation, technical assistance and support<br />

to developing countries regarding the planting, nurturing, protection and<br />

utilization of agricultural products with the objective of increasing the<br />

productivity of their cultivated land and improving their food supply.<br />

Q32 International Economic Development 522000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance and training, loans and<br />

loan guarantees and other <strong>for</strong>ms of support to stimulate the economy,<br />

expand employment opportunities, encourage the establishment and<br />

growth of commerce and industry and otherwise enhance the economic<br />

development of countries outside the United States.<br />

Q33 International Relief 624000<br />

Organizations that work to relieve poverty in developing countries by<br />

providing funds, technical assistance and supplies which improve the<br />

health, education, welfare, social well-being and self-reliance of individuals<br />

and families. Also included are organizations that provide relief services<br />

in response to a major disaster or large-scale emergency that occurs<br />

abroad.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Domestic disaster relief. Use Disaster Preparedness & Relief Services<br />

(M20).<br />

• Organizations that provide aid to refugees. Use International<br />

Migration & Refugee Issues (Q71).<br />

Q40 International Peace & Security 813000<br />

Organizations that promote harmony and understanding among nations<br />

either globally or in a particular region of the world and/or engage in<br />

activities that promote peaceful ways of managing and settling<br />

international conflicts. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that promote<br />

international peace in a general way or which have specific programs<br />

devoted to international peace and security other than those specified<br />

below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• International conflict resolution.<br />

Q41 Arms Control & Peace 813000<br />

Organizations that promote control of nuclear, biological, chemical and<br />

conventional weapons development and proliferation.<br />

Q42 United Nations Associations 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities relate specifically to the United Nations.<br />

Q43 <strong>National</strong> Security 813000<br />

Organizations that conduct studies on major national security topics<br />

including the U.S. armed <strong>for</strong>ces, weapons decisions, deployment policies<br />

and the security aspects of U.S. <strong>for</strong>eign relations; monitor legislation on<br />

national security issues; advocate <strong>for</strong> specific defense policies and<br />

expenditures; and engage in other activities related to the security of the<br />

United States.<br />

Q70 International Human Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that work to protect individuals around the world from<br />

denial of civil rights and liberties or other arbitrary governmental<br />

interference, harassment, or abuse due to their political or religious beliefs.<br />

Q71 International Migration & Refugee Issues 813000<br />

Organizations that monitor and in<strong>for</strong>m the public about the world<br />

refugee situation; review refugee-related legislation; and advocate <strong>for</strong><br />

specific policies relating to the plight of refugees in other countries. Also<br />

included are organizations that raise money to enable refugees to leave<br />

their own countries and migrate to <strong>for</strong>eign countries of their choice; or<br />

provide aid to refugees who have left their country of origin and are<br />

residing in another country outside the United States.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Refugee resettlement programs and centers <strong>for</strong> immigrants in the<br />

United States. Use Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s (P84).<br />

• Immigrant rights. Use Civil Rights (R20).<br />

Q99 International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide services related to<br />

international affairs where the major purpose is unclear enough that a<br />

more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

119

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R Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

R01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

R02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

R03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

R05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

R11 Single Organization Support<br />

R12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

R19 Support N.E.C.<br />

R20 Civil Rights<br />

R22 Minority Rights<br />

R23 Disabled Persons’ Rights<br />

R24 Women’s Rights<br />

R25 Seniors’ Rights<br />

R26 Lesbian & Gay Rights<br />

R30 Intergroup & Race Relations<br />

R40 Voter Education & Registration<br />

R60 Civil Liberties<br />

R61 Reproductive Rights<br />

R62 Right to Life<br />

R63 Censorship, Freedom of Speech & Press<br />

R67 Right to Die & Euthanasia<br />

R99 Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy N.E.C.<br />

120

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R Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to protect and promote<br />

the broad civil rights and civil liberties of individuals, to work <strong>for</strong> the realization of<br />

specific social or political goals or to encourage the participation of people in the<br />

public policy debate.<br />

Includes: Organizations that work to improve relations between racial, ethnic, and<br />

cultural groups; advocacy and citizen action groups that work to change public policy<br />

and opinion in a variety of areas; and organizations that promote voter education<br />

and registration.<br />

Excludes: Organizations that focus on or provide legal services (see I-Crime &<br />

Legal-Related); animal rights groups, (see D-Animal Related); or groups using<br />

advocacy as a method to achieve goals in a particular subject area such as food,<br />

housing and education. In these cases, use the common code 01 in the appropriate<br />

major group area.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

R01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy major group area.<br />

R02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

major group area.<br />

R03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

major group area.<br />

R05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy<br />

major group area.<br />

R11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy major group area.<br />

R12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy major group area.<br />

R19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations in the Civil Rights,<br />

Social Action, Advocacy major group area.<br />

121

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

R20 Civil Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that work <strong>for</strong> the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws or other<br />

social measures that will more effectively protect the rights of specific<br />

groups. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that broadly address civil rights<br />

and advocacy issues or which focus on populations not specified below.<br />

Includes immigrant rights organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Refugee resettlement programs and centers <strong>for</strong> immigrants in the<br />

United States. Use Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s (P84).<br />

• For organizations that deal broadly with refugee issues outside the<br />

United States, use International Migration & Refugee Issues (Q71).<br />

R22 Minority Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws and<br />

other social measures that protect and promote the rights and interests of<br />

one or more specific ethnic groups or individuals who have a common<br />

national origin. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations like the NAACP and La<br />

Raza.<br />

R23 Disabled Persons’ Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws or other<br />

social measures that protect the rights of people who have disabilities and<br />

maximize their ability to enjoy the same opportunities, resources and<br />

privileges as the mainstream population.<br />

R24 Women’s Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws and<br />

other social measures that protect and promote the rights and interests of<br />

women.<br />

R25 Seniors’ Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws and<br />

other social measures that protect and promote the rights of older adults.<br />

R26 Lesbian & Gay Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws and<br />

other social measures that protect and promote the rights and interests of<br />

individuals who are gay or lesbian.<br />

R30 Intergroup & Race Relations 813000<br />

Organizations that work <strong>for</strong> increased harmony and understanding among<br />

diverse groups in the community and to reduce or eliminate tensions and<br />

violence based on age, gender, race, color, sexual preference, creed,<br />

national origin, income level or stereotypical identification.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Political parties and other political action groups. Use Government<br />

& Public Administration (W20).<br />

R40 Voter Education & Registration 813000<br />

Organizations that encourage citizens to participate in the political<br />

process, in a nonpartisan manner, by providing opportunities <strong>for</strong> political<br />

involvement, access to public officials, in<strong>for</strong>mation that is necessary to<br />

make in<strong>for</strong>med decisions at the ballot box or assistance in registering to<br />

vote.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that focus on issues relating to clean elections. Use<br />

Government & Public Administration (W20).<br />

122

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

• Organizations that encourage citizen participation in community<br />

affairs. Use Citizen Participation (W24).<br />

R60 Civil Liberties 813000<br />

Organizations that protect the rights of people guaranteed by the<br />

Constitution and promote the passage of laws or other social measures<br />

that extend individual rights or more effectively protect them. Use this<br />

code <strong>for</strong> organizations that advocate <strong>for</strong> a wide variety of civil liberties or<br />

<strong>for</strong> specific rights that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Death penalty issues;<br />

• Due process;<br />

• Freedom of in<strong>for</strong>mation;<br />

• Freedom of religion; and<br />

• Right to privacy.<br />

R61 Reproductive Rights 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage and en<strong>for</strong>cement of laws and<br />

other social measures which preserve a woman’s right to terminate her<br />

pregnancy.<br />

R62 Right to Life 813000<br />

Organizations that support the passage of legislation which assigns legal<br />

rights to the unborn and seeks to criminalize the termination of unwanted<br />

pregnancies.<br />

R63 Censorship, Freedom of Speech & Press 813000<br />

Organizations that support the right of the press to freedom of expression<br />

without censorship or other restrictions by government and/or which<br />

support the right of the media to maintain confidential sources.<br />

R67 Right to Die & Euthanasia 813000<br />

Organizations that support the right of people who may be terminally ill<br />

to end their own lives in a planned manner either by active means or by<br />

the removal of life-support systems.<br />

R99 Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide civil rights, social<br />

action or advocacy services where the major purpose is unclear enough<br />

that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

123

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S Community Improvement & Capacity Building<br />

S01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

S02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

S03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

S05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

S11 Single Organization Support<br />

S12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

S19 Support N.E.C.<br />

S20 Community & Neighborhood Development<br />

S21 Community Coalitions<br />

S22 Neighborhood & Block Associations<br />

S30 Economic Development<br />

S31 <strong>Urban</strong> & Community Economic Development<br />

S32 Rural Economic Development<br />

S40 Business & Industry<br />

S41 Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues<br />

S43 Small Business Development<br />

S46 Boards of Trade<br />

S47 Real Estate Associations<br />

S50 Nonprofit Management<br />

S80 Community Service Clubs<br />

S81 Women’s Service Clubs<br />

S82 Men’s Service Clubs<br />

S99 Community Improvement & Capacity Building N.E.C.<br />

124

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S Community Improvement & Capacity Building<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to strengthen, unify and<br />

build community spirit and increase the capacity of various community organizations<br />

to improve the quality of life <strong>for</strong> all.<br />

Includes: Organizations that provide community and neighborhood development<br />

and improvement services; urban and rural economic development programs;<br />

business services and services to develop or improve commercial enterprises within<br />

communities; services that enhance the per<strong>for</strong>mance of nonprofit organizations;<br />

volunteer recruitment, training and placement services; and community service clubs<br />

(e.g., Kiwanis, Lions, Altrusa, Pilot International and Junior League).<br />

Excludes: Job training and placement services (see J-Employment); housing<br />

development, construction or rehabilitation (see L-Housing & Shelter); and<br />

international community or agricultural development programs (see Q-International,<br />

Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

S01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Community Improvement & Capacity Building major group area.<br />

S02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Community Improvement & Capacity<br />

Building major group area.<br />

S03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or org anizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Community Improvement & Capacity<br />

Building major group area.<br />

S05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Community Improvement & Capacity<br />

Building major group area.<br />

S11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Community Improvement & Capacity Building major group<br />

area.<br />

S12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Community Improvement & Capacity Building major group<br />

area.<br />

S19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

125

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Community<br />

Improvement & Capacity Building major group area.<br />

S20 Community & Neighborhood Development 813000<br />

Organizations that focus broadly on strengthening, unifying and building<br />

the economic, cultural, educational and social services of an urban<br />

community or neighborhood. Use this code <strong>for</strong> community and<br />

neighborhood improvement organizations other than those specified<br />

below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Public, private initiatives which marshal the resources of public<br />

entities and private, nonprofit or proprietary organizations <strong>for</strong><br />

neighborhood or community improvement purposes.<br />

S21 Community Coalitions 813000<br />

Organizations that are designed to increase citizen participation in local<br />

policy issues and thereby improve the overall quality of life in a particular<br />

state or community.<br />

S22 Neighborhood & Block Associations 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are residents of a particular community or<br />

neighborhood who have joined together to remedy deficiencies in existing<br />

neighborhood conditions or to enhance conditions that are currently<br />

satisfactory.<br />

S30 Economic Development 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to stimulate the economy,<br />

expand employment opportunities, encourage the establishment and<br />

growth of commerce and industry and otherwise enhance the economic<br />

development of the community.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Visitors’ <strong>Center</strong>s and Convention Bureaus.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• International economic development. Use International<br />

Development (Q30).<br />

S31 <strong>Urban</strong> & Community Economic Development 541000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance, loans, loan guarantees or<br />

other <strong>for</strong>ms of management support to help impoverished urban<br />

communities create local jobs, sustain local services and build healthier<br />

local economies.<br />

S32 Rural Economic Development 522000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance, venture capital, loans,<br />

loan guarantees or other <strong>for</strong>ms of management support to encourage the<br />

establishment and growth of business and industry in rural areas.<br />

S40 Business & Industry 523000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance, loans, loan guarantees and<br />

other <strong>for</strong>ms of assistance to support the development and growth of a<br />

wide variety of business establishments in the community.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Better Business Bureaus.<br />

S41 Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues 813000<br />

Organizations like chambers of commerce, business leagues and<br />

commercial trade associations whose members are businessmen and<br />

126

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

women and merchants who have affiliated <strong>for</strong> the purpose of promoting<br />

the general commercial interests of the community or the interests of their<br />

own trade. [Many of these are found in section 501(c)(6) business leagues;<br />

and 501(c)(6) chambers of commerce.]<br />

S43 Small Business Development 523000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance, venture capital, loans,<br />

loan guarantees or other <strong>for</strong>ms of support <strong>for</strong> individuals or groups who<br />

want to establish or expand the operation of a small business enterprise or<br />

venture.<br />

S46 Boards of Trade 813000<br />

501(c)(6) organizations that are involved in regulating, promoting or<br />

conducting commodities and commercial investment exchanges.<br />

S47 Real Estate Associations 541000<br />

Organizations whose members are in the real estate business who have<br />

affiliated <strong>for</strong> the purpose of promoting the interests of their trade.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(6) real estate boards;<br />

• 501(c)(2) title-holding corporations; and<br />

• 501(c)(25) title-holding corporations or trusts with multiple parents.<br />

S50 Nonprofit Management 541000<br />

Organizations that provide technical assistance <strong>for</strong> nonprofit<br />

organizations who need management support in areas like board<br />

development; facility administration; fiscal administration; grant writing;<br />

personnel administration; program planning, development or evaluation;<br />

service delivery; volunteer utilization; or public relations. Use this code<br />

<strong>for</strong> Nonprofit Management Support <strong>Center</strong>s.<br />

S80 Community Service Clubs 813000<br />

501(c)(4) and 501(c)(8) organizations whose members are business and<br />

professional men and/or women or other individuals who have a<br />

common interest in improving the life of the community, which conduct<br />

fund-raising events to finance community service projects. Many service<br />

clubs are chapters of national or international organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Community service clubs <strong>for</strong> youth. Use Youth Community Service<br />

Clubs (O51).<br />

S81 Women’s Service Clubs 813000<br />

501(c)(4) and 501(c)(8) organizations whose members are women who<br />

have a common interest in improving the life of the community, which<br />

conduct fund-raising events to finance community service projects.<br />

S82 Men’s Service Clubs 813000<br />

501(c)(4) and 501(c)(8) organizations whose members are men who have<br />

a common interest in improving the life of the community, which<br />

conduct fund-raising events to finance community service projects.<br />

S99 Community Improvement & Capacity Building N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide community<br />

improvement, capacity building services where the major purpose is<br />

unclear enough that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

127

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T Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking<br />

Foundations<br />

T01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

T02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

T03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

T05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

T11 Single Organization Support<br />

T12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

T19 Support N.E.C.<br />

T20 Private Grantmaking Foundations<br />

T21 Corporate Foundations<br />

T22 Private Independent Foundations<br />

T23 Private Operating Foundations<br />

T30 Public Foundations<br />

T31 Community Foundations<br />

T40 Voluntarism Promotion<br />

T50 Philanthropy, Charity & Voluntarism Promotion<br />

T70 Federated Giving Programs<br />

T90 Named Trusts & Foundations N.E.C.<br />

T99 Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations N.E.C.<br />

128

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T Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking<br />

Foundations<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote the practice of<br />

charitable giving and volunteering or to represent and serve a wide range of<br />

philanthropic and charitable institutions.<br />

Includes: Private grantmaking foundations and charitable trusts; federated giving<br />

programs that provide funding and other types of assistance to community services<br />

(e.g., United Way, Jewish Federation); and organizations that promote individual<br />

giving through pooling of funds or trusts <strong>for</strong> maximal financial and program<br />

administration per<strong>for</strong>mance, e.g., public foundations and community foundations.<br />

Excludes: Fund raising, distribution services operating in a specific major group<br />

area (use common codes 11, 12 and 19 in most appropriate major group area).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

T01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations major group<br />

area.<br />

T02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking<br />

Foundations major group area.<br />

T03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional co uncils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Philanthropy, Voluntarism &<br />

Grantmaking Foundations major group area.<br />

T05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Philanthropy, Voluntarism &<br />

Grantmaking Foundations major group area.<br />

T11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations major<br />

group area.<br />

T12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations major<br />

group area.<br />

T19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Philanthropy,<br />

129

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations major group area.<br />

T20 Private Grantmaking Foundations 813000<br />

Organizations that are nongovernmental, nonprofit organizations with<br />

funds (usually from a single source, such as an individual, family or<br />

corporation) and program managed by its own trustees or directors,<br />

established to maintain or aid social, educational, religious or other<br />

charitable activities serving the common welfare, primarily through<br />

grantmaking. T20 should be used only if one of the more specific codes<br />

in the T20 series cannot be determined.<br />

T21 Corporate Foundations 813000<br />

Private, independent foundations with their own endowments whose<br />

grant funds are derived primarily from the contributions of a profitmaking<br />

business organization.<br />

T22 Private Independent Foundations 813000<br />

Private foundations who make grants based on charitable endowments.<br />

Because of their endowments, they are focused primarily on grantmaking<br />

and generally do not actively raise funds or seek public financial support.<br />

Private independent foundations are the most common type of private<br />

foundation. They are generally endowed, usually from a single individual<br />

or family. Private foundations are considered family foundations if<br />

relatives or the original donor are still active on the board of trustees or in<br />

the operation of the foundation.<br />

T23 Private Operating Foundations 813000<br />

Private foundations that use the bulk of their resources to provide<br />

charitable services or run charitable programs of their own. They make<br />

few, if any, grants to outside organizations and, like private independent<br />

foundations, they generally do not raise funds from the public.<br />

T30 Public Foundations 813000<br />

Organizations, sometimes referred to as public charities, that derive their<br />

funding or support primarily from the general public in carrying out their<br />

social, educational, religious or other charitable activities serving the<br />

common welfare. Although Public Foundations may provide direct<br />

charitable services to the public as other nonprofits do, their primary<br />

focus is on grantmaking.<br />

T31 Community Foundations 813000<br />

Organizations whose grant funds are derived from many donors rather<br />

than from a single source and held in an endowment that is independently<br />

administered. Income from the endowment is used to make grants <strong>for</strong><br />

charitable purposes, usually in a specific community or region.<br />

T40 Voluntarism Promotion 813000<br />

Organizations that seek to maximize the effective utilization of volunteer<br />

resources and which encourage the participation of individuals who want<br />

to offer their services and work on a full- or part-time basis without<br />

remuneration.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Volunteer recruitment and placement programs (referred to as<br />

volunteer action centers or volunteer bureaus); and<br />

• Volunteer training programs.<br />

130

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

T50 Philanthropy, Charity & Voluntarism Promotion 813000<br />

Organizations such as Independent Sector that study the general role of<br />

philanthropy in society and seek to promote the practice of charitable<br />

giving and voluntarism on the part of individuals and organizations.<br />

T70 Federated Giving Programs 813000<br />

Organized community programs known as community funds or federated<br />

giving programs which make annual appeals to the general public <strong>for</strong><br />

funds which are usually not retained in an endowment but are used <strong>for</strong><br />

the ongoing operational support of local social and health service<br />

agencies. Use this code <strong>for</strong> local United Way organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Community foundations. Use Community Foundations (T31).<br />

T90 Named Trusts & Foundations N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> foundations not classified elsewhere.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 4947(a)(2) nonexempt charitable trust (split interest);<br />

• 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust (public charity); and<br />

• 4947(a)(1) nonexempt charitable trust (treated as a private<br />

foundation).<br />

T99 Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide philanthropy,<br />

voluntarism and grantmaking services where the major purpose is unclear<br />

enough that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

131

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U Science & Technology<br />

U01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

U02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

U03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

U05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

U11 Single Organization Support<br />

U12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

U19 Support N.E.C.<br />

U20 General Science<br />

U21 Marine Science & Oceanography<br />

U30 Physical & Earth Sciences<br />

U31 Astronomy<br />

U33 Chemistry & Chemical Engineering<br />

U34 Mathematics<br />

U36 Geology<br />

U40 Engineering & Technology<br />

U41 Computer Science<br />

U42 Engineering<br />

U50 Biological & Life Sciences<br />

U99 Science & Technology N.E.C.<br />

132

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U Science & Technology<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote or conduct<br />

research and study in the physical and life sciences, engineering and technology.<br />

Excludes: Organizations engaged in medical research (see H-Medical Research); and<br />

research institutes and services that operate in a single major group area, such as<br />

environmental research institutes and education research institutes. For these types<br />

of organizations, use common code 05 (Research Institutes) in the most appropriate<br />

major group area.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

U01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Science & Technology major group area.<br />

U19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Science &<br />

Technology major group area.<br />

U20 General Science 541000<br />

Organizations that focus broadly on scientific research and inquiry or<br />

which engage in interdisciplinary science activities.<br />

U21 Marine Science & Oceanography 541000<br />

Organizations that support or conduct research in the area of science that<br />

studies the oceans and associated phenomena including the land/water<br />

and water/atmospheric boundaries.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Marine Biology. Use Biological & Life Sciences (U50).<br />

133

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

U30 Physical & Earth Sciences 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the physical and earth sciences,<br />

i.e., the area of science that studies inanimate objects, processes of matter<br />

and energy and associated phenomena. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations<br />

that conduct research that broadly covers the physical and earth sciences<br />

or <strong>for</strong> those that address areas of scientific study not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Physics; and<br />

• Space, aviation research.<br />

U31 Astronomy 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in astronomy, the physical science<br />

that addresses matter and energy in the universe using observational<br />

techniques such as spectroscopy, photometry, interferometry, radio<br />

astronomy and optical astronomy.<br />

U33 Chemistry & Chemical Engineering 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in chemistry, the science which<br />

addresses the composition and behavior of matter including its micro-and<br />

macro-structure, the processes of chemical change and the theoretical<br />

description and laboratory simulation of these phenomena.<br />

U34 Mathematics 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in mathematics, the science which<br />

addresses quantities, magnitudes, <strong>for</strong>ms and their relationships using<br />

symbolic logic and language.<br />

U36 Geology 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of science that studies the<br />

earth; the <strong>for</strong>ces acting upon it; and the behavior of the solids, liquids and<br />

gases comprising it.<br />

U40 Engineering & Technology 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of science which applies<br />

mathematical and scientific principles to the solution of practical<br />

problems <strong>for</strong> the benefit of society.<br />

U41 Computer Science 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of science that addresses<br />

the study of data and in<strong>for</strong>mation storage and processing systems<br />

including hardware, software, basic design principles, user requirements<br />

analysis and related economic and policy issues.<br />

U42 Engineering 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the field of engineering in which<br />

mathematical and scientific principles are applied to solve a wide variety<br />

of practical problems in industry, social organization, public works and<br />

commerce.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Telecommunications and electronic messaging services. Use<br />

Telecommunications (W50).<br />

U50 Biological & Life Sciences 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the sciences which analyze the<br />

structure, function, growth, origin, evolution or distribution of living<br />

organisms and their relations to their natural environments.<br />

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Animal anatomy, physiology;<br />

• Botany (plant physiology); and<br />

• Human anatomy, physiology.<br />

U99 Science & Technology N.E.C. 541000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide science and<br />

technology research services where the major purpose is unclear enough<br />

that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

135

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V Social Science<br />

V01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

V02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

V03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

V05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

V11 Single Organization Support<br />

V12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

V19 Support N.E.C.<br />

V20 Social Science<br />

V21 Anthropology & Sociology<br />

V22 Economics<br />

V23 Behavioral Science<br />

V24 Political Science<br />

V25 Population Studies<br />

V26 Law & Jurisprudence<br />

V30 Interdisciplinary Research<br />

V31 Black Studies<br />

V32 Women’s Studies<br />

V33 Ethnic Studies<br />

V34 <strong>Urban</strong> Studies<br />

V35 International Studies<br />

V36 Gerontology<br />

V37 Labor Studies<br />

V99 Social Science N.E.C.<br />

136

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V Social Science<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote the study or<br />

teaching of, or conduct research in, one or more of the social sciences.<br />

Includes: Organizations that conduct research in economics, psychology, political<br />

science and demographics as well as interdisciplinary research programs.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

V01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Social Science major group area.<br />

V02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Social Science major group area.<br />

V03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Social Science major group area.<br />

V05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Social Science major group area.<br />

V11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Social Science major group area.<br />

V12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Social Science major group area.<br />

V19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Social Science<br />

major group area.<br />

V20 Social Science 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research, study or teaching in one or more of<br />

the social sciences, i.e., those involving the systematic study of social<br />

systems, social institutions and social behavior.<br />

V21 Anthropology & Sociology 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of human beings, their antecedents and<br />

related primates, and their cultural behavior and institutions in<br />

comparative perspective (anthropology); and/or the study of social<br />

institutions and social relationships (sociology).<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Anthropology museums. Use Natural History & Natural Science<br />

Museums (A56).<br />

137

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

V22 Economics 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the production, conservation and<br />

allocation of resources in conditions of scarcity, together with the<br />

organizational frameworks related to these processes.<br />

V23 Behavioral Science 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in psychology, the social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of individual and collective behavior, the<br />

physical and environmental bases of behavior, and the analysis and<br />

treatment of behavior problems and disorders.<br />

V24 Political Science 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of political institutions and behavior.<br />

V25 Population Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of population models and population<br />

phenomena, and related problems of social structure and behavior.<br />

V26 Law & Jurisprudence 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the theory, history and application of the<br />

rules of conduct by which societal relations are <strong>for</strong>mally structured and<br />

adjudicated.<br />

V30 Interdisciplinary Research 541000<br />

Organizations that bring together the humanities, physical sciences and<br />

social sciences to d evelop and enhance a broad understanding of<br />

particular populations, cultures or other related areas of research. Use this<br />

code <strong>for</strong> organizations that conduct broadly conceived interdisciplinary<br />

research or <strong>for</strong> those that address areas of interdisciplinary study not<br />

specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Poverty studies; and<br />

• Rural studies.<br />

V31 Black Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the history, society, politics, culture and<br />

economics of the African American populations of the Western<br />

Hemisphere, with emphasis on the United States and the Caribbean.<br />

V32 Women’s Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the history, society, politics, culture and<br />

economics of women as individuals and social actors.<br />

V33 Ethnic Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the history, society, politics, culture and<br />

economics of subsets of the population sharing common racial<br />

characteristics or common traits and customs.<br />

V34 <strong>Urban</strong> Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

138

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

applies social science principles to the study of urban institutions and the<br />

<strong>for</strong>ces influencing urban social and political life.<br />

V35 International Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the history, society, politics , culture and<br />

economics of particular geographical areas throughout the world.<br />

V36 Gerontology 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of the human aging process and aged human<br />

populations using the knowledge and methodologies of the social<br />

sciences, psychology and the biological health sciences.<br />

V37 Labor Studies 541000<br />

Organizations that conduct research in the area of social science that<br />

involves the systematic study of employee-management interactions and<br />

the management of issues and disputes regarding working conditions and<br />

worker benefit packages.<br />

V99 Social Science N.E.C. 541000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide social science research<br />

services where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

139

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W Public & Societal Benefit<br />

W01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

W02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

W03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

W05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

W11 Single Organization Support<br />

W12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

W19 Support N.E.C.<br />

W20 Government & Public Administration<br />

W22 Public Finance, Taxation & Monetary Policy<br />

W24 Citizen Participation<br />

W30 Military & Veterans’ Organizations<br />

W40 Public Transportation Systems<br />

W50 Telecommunications<br />

W60 Financial Institutions<br />

W61 Credit Unions<br />

W70 Leadership Development<br />

W80 Public Utilities<br />

W90 Consumer Protection<br />

W99 Public & Societal Benefit N.E.C.<br />

140

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W Public & Societal Benefit<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is to promote the effective<br />

functioning of government, public administration and public officials.<br />

Includes: Broadly focused leadership development programs; organizations that<br />

conduct or promote research in multidisciplinary public policy (e.g., Joint <strong>Center</strong> <strong>for</strong><br />

Political Studies); programs that support or provide infrastructure services required<br />

<strong>for</strong> the effective functioning of society, e.g., transportation systems and services,<br />

telephone and telecommunications services, and financial and credit institutions;<br />

organizations that promote patriotism including military and veterans’ organizations<br />

and their auxiliaries; and consumer protection organizations.<br />

Excludes: Social services organizations that focus on the provision of human<br />

services (see codes <strong>for</strong> major group areas I through P); organizations whose research<br />

is strictly confined to political science (see V-Social Sciences); or public policy<br />

research tied specifically to a major group area. For these types of organizations, use<br />

common code 05 (Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis) in the most<br />

appropriate major group area.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

W01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Public & Societal Benefit major group area.<br />

W02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Public & Societal Benefit major group<br />

area.<br />

W03 Professional Societies & Asso ciations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Public & Societal Benefit major group<br />

area.<br />

W05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy research within the Public & Societal Benefit major group<br />

area.<br />

W11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Public & Societal Benefit major group area.<br />

W12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Public & Societal Benefit major group area.<br />

W19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

141

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Public &<br />

Societal Benefit major group area.<br />

W20 Government & Public Administration 813000<br />

Organizations that are concerned with the effective functioning of<br />

government including the administration of public agencies and the<br />

actions and decisions of public officials. Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations<br />

that undertake a broad range of activities directed at improving the<br />

functioning of the public sector and <strong>for</strong> those that provide specific<br />

services in this area that are not specified below.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(1) government instrumentalities;<br />

• Election regulation;<br />

• Political organizations; and<br />

• Welfare re<strong>for</strong>m organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations that focus on poverty research or produce poverty<br />

studies. Use Interdisciplinary Research (V30).<br />

• Organizations involved in voter education or registration. Use Voter<br />

Education & Registration (R40).<br />

W22 Public Finance, Taxation & Monetary Policy 813000<br />

Organizations that are primarily engaged in financial administration and<br />

taxation including monetary policy; tax administration; collection, custody<br />

and disbursement of funds; debt and investment administration; and other<br />

similar activities.<br />

W24 Citizen Participation 813000<br />

Organizations that seek to ensure the broad participation of community<br />

residents in government decision making and the political process.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Organizations involved in voter education or registration. Use Voter<br />

Education & Registration (R40).<br />

W30 Military & Veterans’ Organizations 813000<br />

Membership organizations that are engaged in promoting the interests of<br />

the veterans or active or retired military personnel who are their members.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(c)(19) posts or organizations of war veterans; and<br />

• 501(c)(23) veterans associations founded prior to 1880.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Veterans’ and war memorials. Use Historical Societies & Related<br />

Historical Activities (A80).<br />

W40 Public Transportation Systems 812000<br />

Organizations that provide fixed-route mass transit services that utilize<br />

buses, trains, ferry boats or other vehicles to transport people within the<br />

limits of a city, a metropolitan area, a county or a multi-county region, or<br />

to move people from outlying areas into a city or metropolitan area.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Roads and highways operated or managed by nonprofit<br />

organizations.<br />

W50 Telecommunications 513000<br />

Organizations that furnish point-to-point communications services<br />

including telephone and telegraph s ervices.<br />

142

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Includes:<br />

• Telecommunications and electronic messaging services.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Mutual telephone companies. Use Local Benevolent Life Insurance<br />

Associations, Mutual Irrigation & Telephone Companies & Like<br />

Organizations (Y22).<br />

W60 Financial Institutions 522000<br />

Organizations that provide an alternative to the traditional banking system<br />

<strong>for</strong> people who want to maintain checking or savings accounts, purchase<br />

money orders, cash third-party checks or engage in other financial<br />

transactions.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Other 501(c)(14) mutual corporations or associations.<br />

W61 Credit Unions 522000<br />

Cooperative 501(c)(14) associations that use money deposited by a group<br />

of people (e.g., fellow employees) and lend it out again to people in the<br />

same group at favorable interest rates.<br />

W70 Leadership Development 813000<br />

Organizations that are designed to train people to become effective<br />

leaders at the national or local level.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Youth leadership development programs. Use the most appropriate<br />

code under major group O-Youth Development.<br />

W80 Public Utilities 813000<br />

Organizations that provide gas, electricity, water and sanitary services<br />

including the hook-up of services and the installation, maintenance and<br />

repair of necessary equipment. [Many are located in section 501(c)(12).]<br />

W90 Consumer Protection 813000<br />

Organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the education or advocate <strong>for</strong> the<br />

protection of individuals who purchase, use, maintain and dispose of<br />

products and services.<br />

W99 Public & Societal Benefit N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide services relating to<br />

public affairs or society benefit where the major purpose is unclear<br />

enough that a more specific code cannot be accurately assigned.<br />

143

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X Religion-Related<br />

X01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

X02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

X03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

X05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

X11 Single Organization Support<br />

X12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

X19 Support N.E.C.<br />

X20 Christian<br />

X21 Protestant<br />

X22 Roman Catholic<br />

X30 Jewish<br />

X40 Islamic<br />

X50 Buddhist<br />

X70 Hindu<br />

X80 Religious Media & Communications<br />

X81 Religious Film & Video<br />

X82 Religious Television<br />

X83 Religious Printing & Publishing<br />

X84 Religious Radio<br />

X90 Interfaith Coalitions<br />

X99 Religion-Related N.E.C.<br />

144 44

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X Religion-Related<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is worship, religious training or study,<br />

governance or administration of organized religions, or the promotion of religious<br />

activities.<br />

Includes: Churches, synagogues, mosques and other places of worship; associations<br />

of churches; religious orders; church auxiliaries; missions; and religious publishing<br />

activities and media.<br />

Excludes: Other organizations operated under the auspices of specific religious<br />

groups such as educational institutions, hospitals or social service agencies; or<br />

separately organized graduate schools of theology (see B-Education).<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

X01 Alliances & Advocacy 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Religion-Related major group area.<br />

X19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Religion-<br />

Related major group area.<br />

X20 Christian 813000<br />

Religious organizations that provide opportunities <strong>for</strong> people to satisfy<br />

their inner needs and enhance their spiritual growth through organized<br />

worship or through other devotional activities under the auspices of one<br />

of the group of religious faiths that is based on the teachings of Jesus<br />

Christ. Use this code <strong>for</strong> Christian denominations such as Christian<br />

Science that are not specified below as well as their ministries, missions or<br />

145

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

missionary activities, bible camps and schools, and bible distribution.<br />

Includes:<br />

• 501(d) apostolic or religious organizations.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Camps which are not primarily operated <strong>for</strong> the purpose of religious<br />

education but are operated by religious organizations. Use Camps<br />

(N20).<br />

• Other services operated under the auspices of specific religions or<br />

religious groups, such as educational institutions, hospitals, social<br />

services agencies, etc. (classified by their primary service activity); or<br />

separately constituted graduate schools of theology. Use Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50).<br />

X21 Protestant 813000<br />

Religious organizations whose <strong>for</strong>m of Christian faith and practice<br />

originated with the principles of the Re<strong>for</strong>mation. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

Protestant churches as well as their ministries, missions or missionary<br />

activities, bible camps and schools, and bible distribution programs.<br />

Includes:<br />

• Baptists;<br />

• Congregationalists;<br />

• Episcopalians;<br />

• Jehovah’s Witnesses;<br />

• Lutherans;<br />

• Mennonites;<br />

• Methodists;<br />

• Pentecostal churches;<br />

• Presbyterians;<br />

• Quakers (Friends);<br />

• Salvationists; and<br />

• Seventh Day Adventists<br />

X22 Roman Catholic 813000<br />

Religious organizations characterized by their acknowledgement of the<br />

supreme authority of the bishop of Rome, the pope, in matters of faith.<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> Roman Catholic churches as well as their ministries,<br />

missions or missionary activities, bible camps and schools, and bible<br />

distribution programs.<br />

X30 Jewish 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are a worldwide group which constitutes a<br />

continuation through descent or conversion of the ancient Jewish people;<br />

who practice Judaism, a religion that is characterized by a belief in one<br />

God and in the mission of Jews to teach the oneness of God as revealed<br />

in the Hebrew scriptures. Organizations making reference to “Lubavitch,”<br />

“Chabad,” “Yeshiva,” and “Torah” should also be classified here, but not<br />

necessarily those mentioning “Israel,” “Hebrew,” and “Shalom.”<br />

X40 Islamic 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are followers of Islam, the religious faith<br />

and cultural system that is based on the belief in Allah as the sole deity, in<br />

Mohammed as the prophet of Allah and in the Koran as the revelation of<br />

Allah to Mohammed and the divinely authorized basis <strong>for</strong> the religious,<br />

social, civil, commercial, military and legal regulations of the Islamic<br />

world.<br />

146

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

X50 Buddhist 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are followers of the religion of eastern and<br />

central Asia that is based on the teachings of Gautama Buddha which<br />

stress that suffering is inherent in life and that one can achieve nirvana<br />

(release from suffering) through mental and moral self-purification.<br />

Includes Zen.<br />

X70 Hindu 813000<br />

Organizations whose members are followers of the religious philosophy<br />

that originated on the Indian subcontinent and is marked by an outlook<br />

that tends to view all <strong>for</strong>ms and theories as aspects of one eternal being<br />

and truth; a belief in ahimsa, karma, dharma, samsara and moksha; and<br />

the practice of the way of works, the way of knowledge or the way of<br />

devotion as the means of release from the round of rebirths.<br />

Organizations making reference to “Jainism,” “Ashram,” and “Vedic”<br />

should also be classified here.<br />

X80 Religious Media & Communications 513000<br />

Organizations with religious affiliations that are engaged in publishing,<br />

production or programming that has religious content. Use this code <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations utilizing multiple types of media or <strong>for</strong> media not specified<br />

below.<br />

X81 Religious Film & Video 512000<br />

Organizations with religious affiliations that produce films, videos and<br />

holographic images which have religious content.<br />

X82 Religious Television 513000<br />

Organizations with religious affiliations that are engaged in television<br />

productions and broadcasts which have religious content.<br />

X83 Religious Printing & Publishing 511000<br />

Organizations with religious affiliations that publish books such as Bibles<br />

and other materials which have religious content.<br />

X84 Religious Radio 513000<br />

Organizations with religious affiliations that are engaged in radio<br />

productions and broadcasts which have religious content.<br />

X90 Interfaith Coalitions 813000<br />

Organizations representing multiple faiths to promote cooperation on<br />

such common tasks as supporting missions, working with students and<br />

sponsoring conferences; to establish mutual understanding regarding the<br />

fundamental issues of belief, worship and polity; and to serve as a united<br />

witness on world problems.<br />

X99 Religion-Related N.E.C. 813000<br />

Use this code <strong>for</strong> organizations that clearly provide services relating to<br />

religion where the major purpose is unclear enough that a more specific<br />

code cannot be accurately assigned. Examples may include Unitarianism,<br />

Taoism, Sikhs, Zoroastrism, Atheism, Actualism, Theosophy, Bahaism<br />

and reference to “miracles.”<br />

147

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Y Mutual & Membership Benefit<br />

Y01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

Y02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

Y03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

Y05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

Y11 Single Organization Support<br />

Y12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

Y19 Support N.E.C.<br />

Y20 Insurance Providers<br />

Y22 Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Irrigation &<br />

Telephone Companies & Like Organizations<br />

Y23 Mutual Insurance Companies & Associations<br />

Y24 Supplemental Unemployment Compensation<br />

Y25 State-Sponsored Worker’s Compensation Reinsurance Organizations<br />

Y30 Pension & Retirement Funds<br />

Y33 Teachers Retirement Fund Associations<br />

Y34 Employee Funded Pension Trusts<br />

Y35 Multi-Employer Pension Plans<br />

Y40 Fraternal Beneficiary Societies<br />

Y42 Domestic Fraternal Societies<br />

Y43 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Non-Government)<br />

Y44 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Government)<br />

Y50 Cemeteries<br />

Y99 Mutual/Membership Benefit Organizations, Other N.E.C.<br />

148

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Y Mutual & Membership Benefit<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is the mutual benefit of the individuals who<br />

are their members.<br />

Includes: Organizations, including fraternal benefit societies, that provide health,<br />

life, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of insurance; pension plans, teachers' retirement benefits, and<br />

other retirement plans; burial plans; supplemental unemployment insurance; access<br />

to credit; or other types of services <strong>for</strong> the mutual benefit of their members.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Y01 Alliance Organizations 813000<br />

Organizations whose activities focus on influencing public policy within<br />

the Mutual & Membership Benefit major group area.<br />

Y02 Management & Technical Assistance 541000<br />

Consultation, training, and other <strong>for</strong>ms of management assistance services<br />

to nonprofit groups within the Mutual & Membership Benefit major<br />

group area.<br />

Y03 Professional Societies & Associations 813000<br />

Learned societies, professional councils, and other organizations that<br />

bring together individuals or organizations with a common professional<br />

or vocational interest within the Mutual & Membership Benefit major<br />

group area.<br />

Y05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis 541000<br />

Organizations whose primary purpose is to conduct research and/or<br />

public policy analysis within the Mutual & Membership Benefit major<br />

group area.<br />

Y11 Single Organization Support 813000<br />

Organizations existing as a fund-raising entity <strong>for</strong> a single institution<br />

within the Mutual & Membership Benefit major group area.<br />

Y12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution 813000<br />

Organizations that raise and distribute funds <strong>for</strong> multiple organizations<br />

within the Mutual & Membership Benefit major group area.<br />

Y19 Support N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide all <strong>for</strong>ms of support except <strong>for</strong> financial<br />

assistance or fund raising <strong>for</strong> other organizations within the Mutual &<br />

Membership Benefit major group area.<br />

Y20 Insurance Providers 524000<br />

Organizations that are established as vehicles <strong>for</strong> their parent corporations<br />

to set aside funds <strong>for</strong> worker’s compensation, medical malpractice, general<br />

liability claims, and other insurance purposes. This code is used primarily<br />

<strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(3) of the<br />

Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Health insurance providers. Use Health (General & Financing)<br />

(E80).<br />

149

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Y22 Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Irrigation &<br />

Telephone Companies & Like Organizations 524000<br />

Organizations that provide life insurance on a purely local basis; and<br />

mutual ditch or irrigation companies, mutual or cooperative telephone<br />

companies and like organizations that provide mutually desirable services<br />

approximately at cost and on a mutual basis. Like organizations may<br />

include mutual water, communications, electric power or gas companies.<br />

This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes<br />

under 501(c)(12) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y23 Mutual Insurance Companies & Associations 524000<br />

Organizations that offer insurance in which members are both insurers<br />

and insured. The business is conducted <strong>for</strong> the benefit of policy holders.<br />

This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes<br />

under 501(c)(15) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y24 Supplemental Unemployment Compensation 525000<br />

Organizations established at the behest of labor unions that supplement<br />

unemployment compensation payments from states <strong>for</strong> employees who<br />

are involuntarily laid off. This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations<br />

exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(17) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Excludes:<br />

• Worker’s compensation trusts and funds. Use State-Sponsored<br />

Worker’s Compensation Reinsurance Organizations (Y25).<br />

Y25 State-Sponsored Worker’s Compensation Reinsurance<br />

Organizations 525000<br />

State-sponsored organizations established exclusively to reimburse its<br />

members <strong>for</strong> losses under worker’s compensation acts. This code is used<br />

primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(27) of<br />

the Internal Revenue code.<br />

Y30 Pension & Retirement Funds 524000<br />

Organizations that manage retirement funds established primarily <strong>for</strong> the<br />

benefit of employees of tax-exempt or governmental organizations. This<br />

code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under<br />

501(c)(25) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y33 Teachers Retirement Fund Associations 524000<br />

Organizations that provide retirement and disability benefits <strong>for</strong> teachers<br />

and other school employees, or supporting services employees. This code<br />

is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under<br />

501(c)(11) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y34 Employee Funded Pension Trusts 524000<br />

Organizations that maintain pension trusts funded by employees. This<br />

code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under<br />

501(c)(18) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y35 Multi-Employer Pension Plans 524000<br />

Organizations that maintain insurance plans established under the<br />

Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA) and meeting<br />

a number of legal requirements. This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(22) of the Internal<br />

Revenue Code.<br />

150

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<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Y40 Fraternal Beneficiary Societies 813000<br />

Organizations that provide services <strong>for</strong> the mutual aid and benefit of their<br />

members; that ordinarily have a lodge system whereby activities are<br />

carried out under a <strong>for</strong>m of organization that comprises local branches,<br />

chartered by a parent organization and largely self-governing, and that<br />

make provision <strong>for</strong> the payment of death benefits, and <strong>for</strong> benefits in case<br />

of accident, sickness, or old age. This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(8) o f the Internal<br />

Revenue Code.<br />

Y42 Domestic Fraternal Societies 813000<br />

Organizations, fraternal societies, or associations operating under the<br />

lodge system that do not provide life, health, accident, or other benefits to<br />

their members but rather devote their earnings to fraternal, religious,<br />

charitable, or other services. This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations<br />

exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(10) of the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y43 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Non-Government) 813000<br />

Non-governmental organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the payment of life,<br />

sick, accident, or other benefits to the voluntary members of associations<br />

or their dependents or designated beneficiaries. This code is used<br />

primarily <strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(9) of<br />

the Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y44 Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations (Government) 813000<br />

Governmental organizations that provide <strong>for</strong> the payment of life, sick,<br />

accident, or other benefits to the voluntary members of associations or<br />

their dependents or designated beneficiaries. This code is used primarily<br />

<strong>for</strong> organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(9) of the<br />

Internal Revenue Code.<br />

Y50 Cemeteries 812000<br />

Organizations that maintain cemeteries, or provide burial or funeral<br />

services <strong>for</strong> charitable purposes. This code is used primarily <strong>for</strong><br />

organizations exempt from federal taxes under 501(c)(13) of the Internal<br />

Revenue Code.<br />

Y99 Mutual & Membership Benefit N.E.C. 813000<br />

Organizations that provide benefits or assistance primarily to employees<br />

that are not elsewhere classified.<br />

151

---

Z Unknown<br />

Private nonprofit organizations whose primary purpose is unknown.<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong> Code NAICS<br />

Z99 Unknown 999000<br />

This is a temporary code <strong>for</strong> organizations until in<strong>for</strong>mation is available to<br />

classify the entity in major groups A through Y.<br />

152

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NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC <strong>Manual</strong><br />

NAICS to <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC<br />

Reference Guide

---

NAICS ➞ <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC Reference Guide<br />

115 Support Activities <strong>for</strong> Agriculture and Forestry<br />

K20 Agricultural Programs<br />

K25 Farmland Preservation<br />

K99 Food, Agriculture & Nutrition N.E.C.<br />

511 Publishing Industries<br />

A33 Printing & Publishing<br />

X83 Religious Printing & Publishing<br />

512 Motion Picture and Sound Recording Industries<br />

A31 Film & Video<br />

X81 Religious Film & Video<br />

513 Broadcasting and Telecommunications<br />

A30 Media & Communications<br />

A32 Television<br />

A34 Radio<br />

W50 Telecommunications<br />

X80 Religious Media & Communications<br />

X82 Religious Television<br />

X84 Religious Radio<br />

514 In<strong>for</strong>mation Services and Data Processing Services<br />

B70 Libraries<br />

522 Credit Intermediation and Related Activities<br />

Q32 International Economic Development<br />

S32 Rural Economic Development<br />

W60... Financial Institutions<br />

523 Securities, Commodity Contracts, and Other Financial Investments<br />

and Related Activities<br />

S40 Business & Industry<br />

S43 Small Business Development<br />

524 Insurance Carriers and Related Activities<br />

E80 Health (General & Financing)<br />

Y22 Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual Irrigation &<br />

Telephone Companies & Like Organizations<br />

Y23 Mutual Insurance Companies & Associations<br />

Y30... Pension & Retirement Funds<br />

155

---

525 Funds, Trusts, and other Financial Vehicles<br />

Y20 Insurance Providers<br />

Y24 Supplemental Employment Compensation<br />

Y25 State-Sponsored Worker’s Compensation Reinsurance Organizations<br />

541 Professional, Scientific and Technical Services<br />

A-Y02 Management & Technical Assistance<br />

A-Y05 Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

D40 Veterinary Services<br />

H20... Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research<br />

H30… Cancer Research<br />

H40... Diseases of Specific Organ Research<br />

H50... Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

H60... Allergy-Related Diseases Research<br />

H70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders Research<br />

H80... Specifically Named Diseases Research<br />

H90... Medical Disciplines Research<br />

H99 Medical Research N.E.C.<br />

I30 Correctional Facilities<br />

I50 Administration of Justice<br />

I60 Law En<strong>for</strong>cement<br />

I80... Legal Services<br />

I99 Crime & Legal-Related N.E.C.<br />

K26 Animal Husbandry<br />

M24 Fire Prevention<br />

M40 Safety Education<br />

S30 Economic Development<br />

S31 <strong>Urban</strong> & Community Economic Development<br />

S47 Real Estate Associations<br />

S50 Nonprofit Management<br />

U20... General Science<br />

U30... Physical & Earth Sciences<br />

U40... Engineering & Technology<br />

U50 Biological & Life Sciences<br />

U99 Science & Technology N.E.C.<br />

V20... Social Science<br />

V30... Interdisciplinary Research<br />

V99 Social Science N.E.C.<br />

561 Administrative and Support Services<br />

C40 Botanical, Horticultural & Landscape Services<br />

J20 Employment Preparation & Procurement<br />

J99 Employment N.E.C.<br />

611 Educational Services<br />

A25 Arts Education<br />

A6E Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools<br />

B20... Elementary & Secondary Schools<br />

B30 Vocational & Technical Schools<br />

B40... Higher Education<br />

156

---

B50 Graduate & Professional Schools<br />

B60 Adult Education<br />

B80 Student Services<br />

B90 Educational Support<br />

B92 Remedial Reading & Encouragement<br />

B99 Education N.E.C.<br />

M41 First Aid<br />

N40 Sports Training Facilities<br />

Q20... Promotion of International Understanding<br />

621 Ambulatory Health Care Systems<br />

E30... Ambulatory & Primary Health Care<br />

E40... Reproductive Health Care<br />

E50 Rehabilitative Care<br />

E60... Health Support<br />

E70 Public Health<br />

E92 Home Health Care<br />

E99 Health Care N.E.C.<br />

F20... Substance Abuse Dependency, Prevention & Treatment<br />

F30 Mental Health Treatment<br />

F32 Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

F50... Addictive Disorders N.E.C.<br />

F60 Counseling<br />

F70 Mental Health Disorders<br />

F99 Mental Health & Crisis Intervention N.E.C.<br />

M23 Search & Rescue Squads<br />

622 Hospitals<br />

E20... Hospitals<br />

F31 Psychiatric Hospitals<br />

623 Nursing and Residential Care Facilities<br />

E90 Nursing<br />

E91 Nursing Facilities<br />

F33 Residential Mental Health Treatment<br />

I31 Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders & Ex -Offenders<br />

I44 Prison Alternatives<br />

L22 Senior Citizens’ Housing & Retirement Communities<br />

P70... Residential Care<br />

624 Social Assistance<br />

F40... Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention<br />

I21 Youth Violence Prevention<br />

I40 Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders<br />

I43 Inmate Support<br />

I51 Dispute Resolution & Mediation<br />

J21 Vocational Counseling<br />

J22 Job Training<br />

J30... Vocational Rehabilitation<br />

K30... Food Programs<br />

157

---

K40 Nutrition<br />

K50 Home Economics<br />

L20 Housing Development, Construction & Management<br />

L21 Public Housing<br />

L25 Housing Rehabilitation<br />

L30 Housing Search Assistance<br />

L41 Homeless Shelters<br />

L80... Housing Support<br />

L99 Housing & Shelter N.E.C.<br />

M20 Disaster Preparedness & Relief<br />

M99 Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness & Relief N.E.C.<br />

O20... Youth <strong>Center</strong>s & Clubs<br />

O30... Adult & Child Matching Programs<br />

O99 Youth Development N.E.C.<br />

P20... Human Services<br />

P30... Children & Youth Services<br />

P40... Family Services<br />

P50 Personal Social Services<br />

P51 Financial Counseling<br />

P58 Gift Distribution<br />

P60… Emergency Assistance<br />

P80... <strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific Populations<br />

P99 Human Services N.E.C.<br />

Q33 International Relief<br />

711 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts, Spectator Sports and Related Industries<br />

A20 Arts & Culture<br />

A23 Cultural & Ethnic Awareness<br />

A26 Arts Councils & Agencies<br />

A60 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts<br />

A61 Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

A62 Dance<br />

A63 Ballet<br />

A65 Theater<br />

A68 Music<br />

A69 Symphony Orchestras<br />

A6A Opera<br />

A6B Singing & Choral Groups<br />

A6C Bands & Ensembles<br />

A70 Humanities<br />

A99 Arts, Culture & Humanities N.E.C.<br />

N52 Fairs<br />

N70… Amateur Sports Competitions<br />

N80 Professional Athletic Leagues<br />

712 Museums, Historical Sites and Similar Institutions<br />

A40 Visual Arts<br />

A50... Museums<br />

A80... Historical Societies & Related Historical Activities<br />

C41 Botanical Gardens & Arboreta<br />

158

---

C60 Environmental Education<br />

D32 Bird Sanctuaries<br />

D34 Wildlife Sanctuaries<br />

D50 Zoos & Aquariums<br />

713 Amusement, Gambling and Recreation Industries<br />

N30… Physical Fitness & Community Recreational Facilities<br />

N60... Amateur Sports<br />

N99 Recreation & Sports N.E.C.<br />

721 Accommodation<br />

L40 Temporary Housing<br />

N20 Camps<br />

812 Personal and Laundry Services<br />

D60... Animal Services N.E.C.<br />

P52 Transportation Assistance<br />

W40 Public Transportation Systems<br />

Y50 Cemeteries<br />

813 Religious, Grantmaking, Civic, and Professional and Similar<br />

Organizations<br />

A-Y01 Alliances & Advocacy<br />

A-Y03 Professional Societies & Associations<br />

A-Y11 Single Organization Support<br />

A-Y12 Fund Raising & Fund Distribution<br />

A-Y19 Support N.E.C.<br />

A90 Arts Service<br />

B82 Scholarships & Student Financial Aid<br />

B83 Student Sororities & Fraternities<br />

B84 Alumni Associations<br />

B94 Parent & Teacher Groups<br />

C20… Pollution Abatement & Control<br />

C30... Natural Resources Conservation & Protection<br />

C42 Garden Clubs<br />

C50 Environmental Beautification<br />

C99 Environment N.E.C.<br />

D20 Animal Protection & Welfare<br />

D30 Wildlife Preservation & Protection<br />

D31 Protection of Endangered Species<br />

D33 Fisheries Resources<br />

D99 Animal-Related N.E.C.<br />

E86 Patient & Family Support<br />

F80 Mental Health Associations<br />

G20... Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

G30 Cancer<br />

G40... Diseases of Specific Organs<br />

G50... Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases<br />

G60... Allergy-Related Diseases<br />

G70 Digestive Diseases & Disorders<br />

G80... Specifically Named Diseases<br />

G90... Medical Disciplines<br />

159

---

G99 Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines N.E.C.<br />

I20 Crime Prevention N.E.C.<br />

I23 Drunk Driving-Related<br />

I70... Protection Against Abuse<br />

J40 Labor Unions<br />

K28 Farm Bureaus & Granges<br />

L50 Homeowners & Tenants Associations<br />

M42 Automotive Safety<br />

N50 Recreational Clubs<br />

O40... Scouting<br />

O50... Youth Development Programs<br />

Q30 International Development<br />

Q31 International Agricultural Development<br />

Q40... International Peace & Security<br />

Q70... International Human Rights<br />

Q99 International, Foreign Affairs & <strong>National</strong> Security N.E.C.<br />

R20... Civil Rights<br />

R30 Intergroup & Race Relations<br />

R40 Voter Education & Registration<br />

R60... Civil Liberties<br />

R99 Civil Rights, Social Action & Advocacy N.E.C.<br />

S20... Community & Neighborhood Development<br />

S41 Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues<br />

S46 Boards of Trade<br />

S80… Community Service Clubs<br />

S99 Community Improvement & Capacity Building N.E.C.<br />

T20... Private Grantmaking Foundations<br />

T30... Public Foundations<br />

T40 Voluntarism Promotion<br />

T50 Philanthropy, Charity & Voluntarism Promotion<br />

T70 Federated Giving Programs<br />

T90 Named Trusts & Foundations N.E.C.<br />

T99 Philanthropy, Voluntarism & Grantmaking Foundations N.E.C.<br />

W20... Government & Public Administration<br />

W30 Military & Veterans' Organizations<br />

W70 Leadership Development<br />

W80 Public Utilities<br />

W90 Consumer Protection<br />

W99 Public & Societal Benefit N.E.C.<br />

X20... Christian<br />

X30 Jewish<br />

X40 Islamic<br />

X50 Buddhist<br />

X70 Hindu<br />

X90 Interfaith Coalitions<br />

X99 Religion-Related N.E.C.<br />

Y40... Fraternal Beneficiary Societies<br />

Y99 Mutual & Membership Benefit N.E.C.<br />

160

---

999 Unclassified Establishments<br />

Z99 Unknown<br />

[Note: The "…" following <strong>NTEE</strong>-CC codes represents centile codes within the<br />

decile category. For example, Y20… includes Y22, Y23, Y24, and Y25.]<br />

161

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162

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NATIONAL CENTER FOR CHARITABLE STATISTICS<br />

<strong>NTEE</strong>-CC <strong>Manual</strong><br />

Subject Index

---

Subject Index<br />

A<br />

Abortion Clinics. See Reproductive Health Facilities<br />

(E40)<br />

Abuse Prevention<br />

Abuse Victims. See Legal Services (I80); Sexual<br />

Assault Services (F42); Victims' Services<br />

(P62)<br />

Alcohol, Drug Abuse, F20–F22<br />

Child Abuse Prevention, I72<br />

Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention, F40<br />

Protection Against Abuse, I70<br />

Sexual Abuse Prevention, I73<br />

Spouse Abuse Prevention, I71<br />

Academic, Research Libraries. See Libraries, (B70)<br />

Accident Prevention. See Safety Education (M40)<br />

Accounting Professional Societies/Associations. See<br />

Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues<br />

(S41)<br />

Accounting Schools. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Accounting Services <strong>for</strong> Commercial Enterprises. See<br />

Small Business Development (S43)<br />

Accounting Services <strong>for</strong> Nonprofit Organizations. See<br />

Management &Technical Assistance (Common<br />

Code 02 )<br />

Acid Rain. See Pollution Abatement & Control (C20)<br />

Acting Companies. See Theater (A65)<br />

Actuarial Science. See Insurance Providers (Y20)<br />

Addictive Disorders, F50. See also Substance Abuse<br />

Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20)<br />

Eating Disorders & Addictions, F53<br />

Gambling Addiction, F54<br />

Smoking Addiction, F52<br />

Administration of Justice, I50. See also Dispute<br />

Resolution & Mediation (I51)<br />

Admissions and Counseling Programs. See Student<br />

Services (B80)<br />

Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Programs. See<br />

Children & Youth Services (P30)<br />

Adolescents. See Children & Youth Services (P30);<br />

Youth Development (Major Group O)<br />

Adoption, P31<br />

Adult Basic Education, Compensatory Learning. See<br />

Adult Education (B60)<br />

Adult Literacy. See Adult Education (B60)<br />

Adult & Child Match ing Programs, O30. See also Big<br />

Brothers & Big Sisters (O31)<br />

Adult Education, B60<br />

165<br />

Advertising Associations. See Chambers of Commerce<br />

& Business Leagues (S41)<br />

Advertising Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Advertising Services <strong>for</strong> Nonprofit Organizations. See<br />

Management &Technical Assistance (Common<br />

Code 02)<br />

Advocacy/Alliance Organizations, Common Code 01<br />

Aerospace Museums. See Science & Technology<br />

Museums (A57)<br />

Aerospace Programs. See Physical & Earth Sciences<br />

(U30)<br />

Affirmative Action. See Civil Rights (R20)<br />

African-American Issues. See Cultural & Ethnic<br />

Awareness (A23); Minority Rights (R22)<br />

Aging. See Geriatrics (G94)<br />

Agricultural and Food Policy Research and Analysis,<br />

K05<br />

Agricultural and Food Science<br />

Education. See Universities (B43)<br />

Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis, K05<br />

Management & Technical Assistance, K02<br />

Agricultural Cooperatives. See Agricultural Programs<br />

(K20)<br />

Agricultural Development, International, Q31<br />

Agricultural Fairs. See Fairs (N52)<br />

Agricultural Leadership Programs <strong>for</strong> Youth. See Youth<br />

Development - Agricultural (O52)<br />

Agricultural Programs, K20. See also Botanical Gardens<br />

& Arboreta (C41); Garden Clubs (C42); Youth<br />

Development - Agricultural (O52)<br />

Farm Bureaus & Granges, K28<br />

Farmland Preservation, K25<br />

Livestock Breeding, Development, Management. See<br />

Animal Husbandry (K26)<br />

Agro<strong>for</strong>estry. See Agricultural Programs (K20); Forest<br />

Conservation (C36)<br />

AIDS<br />

Multipurpose Associations, G81<br />

Research Institutes and Activities, H81<br />

Air Pollution Control, Abatement. See Pollution<br />

Abatement & Control (C20)<br />

Air Transport Programs, Medical. See Emergency<br />

Medical Transport (E62)<br />

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse. See also Drunk<br />

Driving-Related (I23)<br />

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse, Prevention<br />

Only, F21<br />

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse, Treatment<br />

Only, F22

---

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse, Dependency<br />

Prevention and Treatment, F20<br />

Alcoholism & Alcohol Abuse Research Institutes<br />

and Activities. See Specifically Named<br />

Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Multipurpose Associations, G80<br />

Allergy Related Diseases Multipurpose Associations,<br />

G60<br />

Asthma Multipurpose Associations, G61<br />

Allergy Related Diseases Research Institutes and<br />

Activities, H60<br />

Asthma Research Institutes and Activities, H61<br />

Alliance/Advocacy Organizations, Common Code 01<br />

Alternative Health Clinics. See Ambulatory & Primary<br />

Health Care (E30)<br />

Altrusa Clubs. See Women's Service Clubs (S81)<br />

Alumni Associations, B84<br />

Alzheimer's Disease Multipurpose Associations, G83.<br />

See also Geriatrics (G94); Gerontology (V36)<br />

Alzheimer's Disease Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H83<br />

Amateur Sports, N60<br />

Baseball, Softball, N63<br />

Basketball, N62<br />

Equestrian, Riding, N69<br />

Fishing, Hunting Clubs, N61<br />

Football Clubs, Leagues, N65<br />

Golf, N6A<br />

Soccer Clubs, Leagues, N64<br />

Swimming, Water Recreation, N67<br />

Tennis, Racquet Sports Clubs, Leagues, N66<br />

Winter Sports (Snow and Ice), N68<br />

Amateur Sports Competitions, N70<br />

Olympics Committees and Related International<br />

Competitions, N71<br />

Special Olympics, N72<br />

Ambulance, Emergency Medical Transport Services,<br />

E62<br />

Ambulatory Health <strong>Center</strong>, Community Clinic, E32<br />

American Red Cross, P21<br />

Amyothrophic Lateral Sclerosis. See Multiple Sclerosis<br />

Anatomy, Physiology. See Biological & Life Science<br />

(U50)<br />

Anesthesiology Multipurpose Associations. See Medical<br />

Disciplines (G90)<br />

Anesthesiology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Medical Disciplines Research (H90)<br />

Animal Anatomy, Physiology. See Biological & Life<br />

Science (U50)<br />

Animal Breeding Services, Organizations. See Animal<br />

Husbandry (K26); Animal Services N.E.C.<br />

(D60)<br />

Animal Clubs. See Animal Services N.E.C. (D60)<br />

Animal Exhibitions, Shows. See Animal Services N.E.C.<br />

(D60)<br />

Animal Hospitals. See Veterinary Services (D40)<br />

Animal Husbandry, K26<br />

166<br />

Animal Population Control. See Animal Protection &<br />

Welfare (D20)<br />

Animal Protection and Welfare, D20<br />

Animal Related Activities, Major Group D<br />

Animal Protection and Welfare, D20<br />

Research Institutes and Activities, D05<br />

Specialty Animals, Other Services, D60<br />

Veterinary Services, D40<br />

Wildlife Preservation, Protection, D30<br />

Zoo, Zoological Society, D50<br />

Animal Rights, D01<br />

Animal Training, Behavior, D61<br />

Animals, Endangered Species. See Protection of<br />

Endangered Species (D31)<br />

Animals, Livestock Breeding, Development,<br />

Management, K26<br />

Anorexia Treatment. See Eating Disorders &<br />

Addictions (F53)<br />

Anthropology, Sociology, V21<br />

Appraisers' Societies. See Real Estate Organizations<br />

(S47)<br />

Apprenticeships. See Job Training (J22)<br />

Aquariums. See Zoos & Aquariums (D50)<br />

Arboreta. See Botanical Gardens & Arboreta (C41)<br />

Arborists, Association of. See Garden Clubs (C42)<br />

Archeology. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Architects, Associations of. See Arts, Culture &<br />

Humanities Professional Societies &<br />

Associations (A03); Chambers of Commerce &<br />

Business Leagues (S41)<br />

Architectural <strong>Center</strong>s. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Architecture Schools. See Arts Education (A25);<br />

Graduate & Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Archives. See Libraries (B70)<br />

Arms Control, Peace Organizations, Q41<br />

Arson Prevention. See Crime Prevention (I20)<br />

Art <strong>Center</strong>s. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Art Conservation Programs. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Art Galleries, Exhibitions. See Art Museums (A51)<br />

Art History. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Art Museums, A51<br />

Art Schools, Education (non-degree granting). See Arts<br />

Education (A25); Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools<br />

(A6E)<br />

Art Therapy. See Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Arthritis Multipurpose Associations, G51<br />

Arthritis Research Institutes and Activities, H51<br />

Artist's Services. See Arts Service (A90)<br />

Arts Administration, Management Services, A02. See<br />

also Arts Services (A90)<br />

Arts Alliances, Coalitions, A01<br />

Arts and Crafts. See Arts & Culture (A20); Museums<br />

(A50)<br />

Arts and Sciences. See Arts, Culture & Humanities<br />

N.E.C. (A99)<br />

Arts Council/Agency, A26<br />

Arts Education, A25

---

Arts Service Organizations and Activities, A90<br />

Arts, Cultural Organizations - Multipurpose, A20<br />

Arts Council/Agency, A26<br />

Arts Education, A25<br />

Cultural, Ethnic Awareness, A23<br />

Arts, Culture, and Humanities, Major Group A<br />

Arts Service Organizations and Activities, A90<br />

Arts, Cultural Organizations - Multipurpose, A20<br />

Historical Societies, Related Historical Activities,<br />

A80<br />

Humanities Organizations, A70<br />

Media, Communications Organizations, A30<br />

Museum, Museum Activities, A50<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Organizations, A60<br />

Visual Arts Organizations, A40<br />

Assisted Living Facilities <strong>for</strong> Seniors. See Senior<br />

Continuing Care Communities (P75)<br />

Associations and Professional Societies. See<br />

Professional Societies & Associations<br />

(Common Code 03)<br />

Asthma Multipurpose Associations, G61<br />

Asthma Research Institutes and Activities, H61<br />

Astrology. See Social Science N.E.C. (V99)<br />

Astronomy, U31<br />

Athletic Academies. See Sports Training Facilities (N40)<br />

Athletic Associations, N03. See also Amateur Sports<br />

Competitions (N70); Professional Athletic<br />

Leagues (N80)<br />

Athletic Facilities. See Physical Fitness & Community<br />

Recreational Facilities (N30)<br />

Athletic Schools. See Sports Training Facilities (N40)<br />

Athletics Organizations. See Recreation & Sports<br />

(Major Group N)<br />

Audubon Society. See Natural Resources Conservation<br />

& Protection (C30)<br />

Autism Multipurpose Associations, G84<br />

Autism Research Institutes and Activities, H84<br />

Automotive Safety, M42<br />

Aviation Research Institutes and Activities. See Physical<br />

& Earth Science (U30)<br />

Aviation, Aerospace Museums. See Science &<br />

Technology Museums (A57)<br />

B<br />

Bahai Religion. See Religion-Related N.E.C. (X99)<br />

Bail Assistance. See Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong><br />

Offenders (I40)<br />

Ballet Companies, Services, A63<br />

Bands, A6C<br />

Banking. See Economics (V22)<br />

Banks. See Financial Institutions (W60)<br />

Baptist Churches. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Baseball, Softball, Amateur, N63<br />

Baseball, Softball, Professional. See Professional<br />

Athletic Leagues (N80)<br />

167<br />

Basketball, Amateur, N62<br />

Basketball, Professional. See Professional Athletic<br />

Leagues (N80)<br />

Battered Women's Shelters. See Family Violence<br />

Shelters (P43)<br />

Behavioral Science, V23<br />

Better Business Bureaus. See Business & Industry (S40)<br />

Bicentennial Committees, Events. See Commemorative<br />

Events (A84)<br />

Big Brothers, Big Sisters, O31<br />

Bilingual Education Programs. See Special Education<br />

(B28)<br />

Biochemistry. See Biological & Life Science (U50)<br />

Bioethics Programs. See Health Alliances & Advocacy<br />

(E01); Health (General & Financing) (E80);<br />

Reproductive Rights (R61)<br />

Biological, Life Science Research, U50<br />

Biomedicine, Bioengineering Multipurpose<br />

Associations, G92<br />

Biomedicine, Bioengineering Research Institutes and<br />

Activities, H92<br />

Biotechnology. See Biological & Life Science (U50)<br />

Bird Sanctuary, Preserve, D32<br />

Birth Control. See Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s (E42)<br />

Birth Defects and Genetic Diseases Multipurpose<br />

Associations, G20. See also Rehabilitative Care<br />

(E50); Residential Care (P70); <strong>Center</strong>s to<br />

Support the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations (P80)<br />

Down Syndrome, G25<br />

Birth Defects, Genetic Diseases Research Institutes and<br />

Services, H20<br />

Down Syndrome Research, H25<br />

Birthing <strong>Center</strong>s. See Reproductive Health Care (E40)<br />

Black Lung Benefit Trusts. See Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80)<br />

Black Studies, V31<br />

Blindness and Vision Impairments<br />

Blind/Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P86<br />

Eye Banks. See Organ & Tissue Banks (E65)<br />

Multipurpose Associations, G41<br />

Optometry, Eye Screening Clinics. See Ambulatory<br />

& Primary Health Care (E30)<br />

Research Institutes and Activities. See Eye Diseases,<br />

Blindness & Vision Impairments Research<br />

(H41)<br />

Blood Banks, E61<br />

Blood Diseases Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Diseases, Disorders & Medical Disciplines<br />

(Major Group G)<br />

Blood Diseases Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Medical Research (Major Group H)<br />

Blood Supply Related, E61<br />

Boards of Trade, S46<br />

Bonding <strong>for</strong> Employment. See Employment<br />

Preparation & Procurement (J20)

---

Book and Paper Conservation Programs. See Libraries<br />

(B70)<br />

Booster Clubs, Common Code 11<br />

Botanical Gardens, Arboreta and Botanical<br />

Organizations, C41<br />

Botanical, Horticultural, and Landscape Services, C40<br />

Botanical Gardens, Arboreta and Botanical<br />

Organizations, C41<br />

Garden Club, Horticultural Program, C42<br />

Botany. See Agricultural Programs (K20); Biological &<br />

Life Science (U50); Botanical Gardens &<br />

Arboreta (C41); Natural Resources<br />

Conservation & Protection (C30)<br />

Boy Scouts of America, O41<br />

Boys and Girls Clubs (combined), O23<br />

Boys Choirs. See Singing & Choral Groups (A6B)<br />

Boys Clubs, O21<br />

Brain Disorders Multipurpose Associations, G48<br />

Brain Disorders Research Institutes and Activities, H48<br />

Buddhist Temples and Religious Organizations, X50<br />

Bulimia Treatment Programs. See Eating Disorders &<br />

Addictions (F53)<br />

Burial Services, Cemeteries, Y50<br />

Burn <strong>Center</strong>s. See Ambulatory & Primary Health Care<br />

(E30)<br />

Business and Industry, S40<br />

Boards of Trade, S46<br />

Management Services <strong>for</strong> Small Business,<br />

Entrepreneurs, S43<br />

Promotion of Business, S41<br />

Real Estate Organizations, S47<br />

Business and Professional Women's Clubs. See<br />

Women's Service Clubs (S81)<br />

Business Assistance Services. See Small Business<br />

Development (S43)<br />

Business in Schools Programs. See Educational Support<br />

(B90)<br />

Business Leadership <strong>for</strong> Youth. See Youth<br />

Development - Business (O53)<br />

Business Leagues, Trade Associations. See Chambers of<br />

Commerce & Business Leagues (S41)<br />

Business Philanthropy. See Corporate Foundations<br />

(T21)<br />

Business Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50); Vocational &<br />

Technical Schools (B30)<br />

C<br />

Camp Fire, O43<br />

Cancer Multipurpose Associations, G30<br />

Cancer Research Institutes and Activities, H30<br />

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) Training. See<br />

First Aid (M41)<br />

Career Counseling, Guidance. See Vocational<br />

Counseling (J21)<br />

168<br />

Cash, Emergency Assistance, P60<br />

Catholicism<br />

Catholic Appeal. See Federated Giving Programs<br />

(T70)<br />

Catholic Educational Institutions. See Elementary &<br />

Secondary Schools (B20); Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50); Higher<br />

Education (B40)<br />

Catholic Human Services. See Human Services (P20)<br />

Catholic Media, Communications Organizations. See<br />

Religious Media & Communications (X80-<br />

X84)<br />

Catholic Youth Organizations. See Youth <strong>Center</strong>s &<br />

Clubs (O20)<br />

Coptic, Eastern Orthodox Churches and Related<br />

Religious Bodies. See Christian (X20)<br />

Roman Catholic Churches and Related Religious<br />

Bodies, X22<br />

Cemeteries, Burial Services, Y50<br />

Cemetery Companies. See Cemeteries (Y50)<br />

Censorship, Freedom of Speech and Press Issues, R63<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s to Support the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations, P80<br />

Cerebral Palsy Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Cerebral Palsy Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research<br />

(H20)<br />

Chambers of Commerce, S41<br />

Charity, Philanthropy, Voluntarism Promotion,<br />

General, T50<br />

Charter Schools, B29<br />

Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, U33<br />

Child Abuse Services. See Child Abuse Prevention<br />

(I72); Children & Youth Services (P30); Civil<br />

Rights (R20); Family Violence Shelters (P43);<br />

Residential Care (P70)<br />

Child Care. See Children & Youth Services (P30-P33);<br />

Family Violence Shelters (P43)<br />

Child Day Care, P33<br />

Child Development Education Issues. See Elementary<br />

& Secondary Schools (B20)<br />

Child Development Research. See Behavioral Science<br />

(V23)<br />

Child Development Support Services. See Children &<br />

Youth Services (P30)<br />

Child Welfare Agencies. See Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30-P33); Family Services (P40)<br />

Child, Adult Matching Programs, O30<br />

Big Brothers, Big Sisters, O31<br />

Childbirth Preparation Programs. See Reproductive<br />

Health Care (E40)<br />

Children's Aid Societies. See Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30)<br />

Children's Museums, A52<br />

Children's, Youth Services, P30. See also Child Abuse<br />

Prevention (I72); Residential Care (P70)

---

Adoption, P31<br />

Child Day Care, P33<br />

Foster Care, P32<br />

Chinese Language Programs. See Education (Major<br />

Group B); Humanities (A70)<br />

Chiropractic Medicine<br />

Multipurpose Associations. See Medical Disciplines<br />

(G90)<br />

Research Institutes and Activities. See Medical<br />

Disciplines Research (H90)<br />

Teaching Facilities. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Choral Groups, Singing Societies, A6B<br />

Choreography. See Dance (A62)<br />

Christian Churches, Missionary Societies, and Related<br />

Religious Bodies, X20<br />

Protestant, X21<br />

Roman Catholic, X22<br />

Christian Science. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Churches, Association of, X03<br />

Churches, Historic Preservation of. See Historical<br />

Societies & Related historical Activities (A80)<br />

Citizen Action, Alliance/Advocacy Organizations,<br />

Common Code 01. See also Civil Liberties (R60);<br />

Civil Rights (R20); Community Coalitions (S21)<br />

Citizen Participation, W24<br />

Citizen's Leagues. See Community Coalitions (S21);<br />

Neighborhood, Block Associations (S22)<br />

Citizenship Programs <strong>for</strong> Youth, O54<br />

Civic <strong>Center</strong>s. See Community & Neighborhood<br />

Development (S20); Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

(P28); Physical Fitness & Community<br />

Recreational Facilities (N30)<br />

Civil Defense, Emergency Preparedness Programs. See<br />

Disaster Preparedness & Relief Services (M20)<br />

Civil Liberties Advocacy, R60<br />

Censorship, Freedom of Speech and Press Issues,<br />

R63<br />

Reproductive Rights, R61<br />

Right to Die, Euthenasia Issues, R67<br />

Right to Life, R62<br />

Civil Liberties Alliance/Advocacy Organizations, R60.<br />

See also Legal Services (I80)<br />

Civil Rights, Advocacy <strong>for</strong> Specific Groups, R20<br />

Disabled Persons' Rights, R23<br />

Lesbian, Gay Rights, R26<br />

Minority Rights, R22<br />

Seniors' Rights, R25<br />

Women's Rights, R24<br />

Civil Rights, Social Action, Advocacy, Major Group R<br />

Civil Liberties Advocacy, R60<br />

Civil Rights, Advocacy <strong>for</strong> Specific Groups, R20<br />

Intergroup, Race Relations, R30<br />

Voter Education, Registration, R40<br />

Classical Languages. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Clothing, Emergency Assistance, P60<br />

Cognitive Sciences. See Behavioral Science (V23)<br />

169<br />

Colitis Multipurpose Associations. See Digestive<br />

Diseases & Disorders (G70)<br />

Colitis Research Institutes and Activities. See Digestive<br />

Diseases & Disorders Research (H70)<br />

College Admissions and Counseling Programs. See<br />

Student Services (B80)<br />

College Preparatory Examinations. See Educational<br />

Support (B90)<br />

Colleges and Universities. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50); Higher Education (B40-B43)<br />

Colleges, Associations of, B03<br />

Commemorative Events, A84<br />

Commodity Distribution Services. See Food Programs<br />

(K30)<br />

Communicable Diseases Control, Prevention. See<br />

Public Health (E70)<br />

Communications. See Media & Communications (A30);<br />

Religious Media & Communications (X80);<br />

Telecommunications (W50)<br />

Community <strong>Center</strong>s, Jewish. See Neighborhood<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (P28)<br />

Community <strong>Center</strong>s, Recreational Facilities, N31<br />

Community Clinics, E32<br />

Community Coalitions, S21<br />

Community Colleges, B41<br />

Community Economic Development Agencies. See<br />

Economic Development (S30-S32)<br />

Community Education. See Educational Support (B90)<br />

Community Foundations, T31<br />

Community Funds. See Community Foundations (T31);<br />

Federated Giving Progams (T70)<br />

Community Health and Welfare Planning. See<br />

Community Improvement & Capacity Building<br />

Research Institutes & Public Policy Analysis<br />

(S05)<br />

Community Health Clinics. See Community Clinics<br />

(E32)<br />

Community Health Systems, E21<br />

Community Improvement, Capacity Building, Major<br />

Group S<br />

Business and Industry, S40<br />

Community Neighborhood Development,<br />

Improvement (General), S20<br />

Community Service Clubs, S80<br />

Economic Development, S30<br />

Nonprofit Management, S50<br />

Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>, F32<br />

Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s, N31<br />

Community Service Agencies. See Human Services<br />

(P20)<br />

Community Service Clubs, S80<br />

Men's Service Clubs, S82<br />

Women's Service Clubs, S81<br />

Community, Neighborhood Development,<br />

Improvement (General), S20<br />

Community Coalitions, S21<br />

Neighborhood, Block Associations, S22

---

Company-Sponsored Scholarship Programs. See<br />

Scholarships & Student Financial Aid (B82)<br />

Comparative Religion. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50); Humanities (A70); Religion-<br />

Related (Major Group X)<br />

Compensatory Learning <strong>for</strong> Adults. See Adult<br />

Education (B60)<br />

Computer Science Research, Services, U41<br />

Conflict Resolution Services. See Dispute Resolution &<br />

Mediation (I51); Intergroup, Race Relations<br />

(R30)<br />

Confucian Temples and Related Bodies. See Religion-<br />

Related N.E.C. (X99)<br />

Congregate Meals, K34<br />

Congregationalist Churches. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Conservation. See Agricultural Programs (K20); Natural<br />

Resources Conservation & Protection (C30)<br />

Consumer Protection, Safety, W90<br />

Continuing Care Retirement Communities (CCRCs).<br />

See Senior Continuing Care Communities (P75)<br />

Continuing Education, Lifelong Learning Programs. See<br />

Adult Education (B60)<br />

Convalescent, Nursing Homes, E91<br />

Cooperative Hospital Service Organizations. See Health<br />

Support (E60)<br />

Cooperatives. See Agricultural Programs (K20);<br />

Homeowners & Tenants Associations (L50)<br />

Coptic, Orthodox Catholic Churches and Relation<br />

Bodies. See Christian (X20)<br />

Corporate Foundations, T21<br />

Correctional Facilities N.E.C., I30. See also<br />

Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40)<br />

Transitional Care, Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders,<br />

Ex-Offenders, I31<br />

Counseling, (F60). See also Family Services (P40);<br />

Financial Counseling (P51); Hot Lines & Crisis<br />

Intervention (F40); Mental Health Treatment<br />

(F30); Personal Social Services (P50);<br />

Reproductive Health Care (E40); Student<br />

Services (B80); Vocational Counseling (J21)<br />

Counseling, Support Groups, F60<br />

Country Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50)<br />

County Fairs, N52<br />

Courts, Administration of Justice, I50<br />

Credit Counseling. See Financial Counseling (P51)<br />

Credit Unions, W61<br />

Crime Prevention, I20<br />

Delinquency Prevention, I21<br />

Drunk Driving Related, I23<br />

Criminal Justice System. See Administration of Justice<br />

(I50)<br />

Crisis Intervention Groups, F40. See also Addictive<br />

Disorders N.E.C. (F50); Substance Abuse<br />

Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20);<br />

Protection Against Abuse (I70-I73)<br />

Cultural Exchange with Foreign Countries. See<br />

International Cultural Exchange (Q21)<br />

170<br />

Cultural Organizations - Multipurpose. See Arts &<br />

Culture (A20)<br />

Cultural, Ethnic Awareness, A23<br />

Custodial, Residential Care Facilities, P70<br />

Cystic Fibrosis Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Cystic Fibrosis Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research<br />

(H20)<br />

D<br />

Dairy Cooperatives. See Agricultural Programs (K20)<br />

Dance Companies, A62<br />

Dance Schools. See Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools (A6E)<br />

Dangerous Weapons Regulation and Control. See<br />

Crime Prevention (I20)<br />

Day Care, Children, P33<br />

Day Care, Special Non-Residential Care. See Residential<br />

Care (P70)<br />

Deaf College. See Undergraduate Colleges (B42)<br />

Deafness and Hearing Impairments<br />

Deaf/Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P87<br />

Multipurpose Associations. See Ear & Throat<br />

Diseases (G42)<br />

Research Institutes and Activities. See Ear & Throat<br />

Diseases Research (H42)<br />

Death Penalty Issues. See Civil Liberties (R60)<br />

Delinquency Prevention, I21. See also Children & Youth<br />

Services (P30); Crime Prevention (I20); Youth<br />

Development (Major Group O)<br />

Dental Clinics, Care. See Ambulatory & Primary Health<br />

Care (E30)<br />

Dental Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Depression. See Mental Health Disorders (F70)<br />

Dermatology Multipurpose Associations. See Diseases<br />

of Specific Organs (G40)<br />

Dermatology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Diseases of Specific Organs Research (H40)<br />

Design <strong>Center</strong>s, Services. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Detention of Law Violators, Alleged Law Violators. See<br />

Correctional Facilities (I30); Rehabilitation<br />

Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40)<br />

Development, Relief Services, International, Q30. See<br />

also International Agricultural Development<br />

(Q31)<br />

Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P82<br />

Diabetes Multipurpose Associations. See Specifically<br />

Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Diabetes Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Dialysis <strong>Center</strong>s. See Ambulatory & Primary Health<br />

Care (E30)<br />

Digestive Diseases Multipurpose Associations, G70

---

Digestive Diseases Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H70<br />

Disabilities, Physical<br />

Blind/Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P86<br />

Deaf/Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P87<br />

Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P82<br />

Disabled Persons' Rights, R23<br />

Rehabilitative Medical Services, E50<br />

Services to Promote the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations, P80<br />

Vocational Rehabilitation, J30–J33<br />

Disabled Person's Rights, R23<br />

Disaster Preparedness and Relief Services, M20. See also<br />

Health Support (E60)<br />

Fire Prevention, Protection, Control, M24<br />

Search and Rescue Squads, Services, M23<br />

Disaster Relief, International. See International<br />

Development (Q30)<br />

Discrimination. See Civil Rights (R20)<br />

Diseases of Specific Organs Multipurpose Associations,<br />

G40<br />

Brain Disorders, G48<br />

Ear and Throat Diseases, G42<br />

Eye Diseases, Blindness and Vision Impairments,<br />

G41<br />

Heart and Circulatory System Diseases, Disorders,<br />

G43<br />

Kidney Disease, G44<br />

Lung Disease, G45<br />

Diseases, Disorders, Medical Disciplines Multipurpose<br />

Associations, Major Group G<br />

Allergy Related Diseases, G60<br />

Birth Defects and Genetic Diseases, G20<br />

Cancer, G30<br />

Digestive Diseases, Disorders, G70<br />

Diseases of Specific Organs, G40<br />

Medical Disciplines, G90<br />

Nerve, Muscle and Bone Diseases, G50<br />

Specifically Named Diseases, G80<br />

Diseases, Disorders, Medical Disciplines Research<br />

Institutes and Activities. See Medical Research<br />

(Major Group H)<br />

Dispute Resolution, Mediations Services, I51<br />

Domestic Violence. See Children & Youth Services<br />

(P30); Family Services (P40); Family Violence<br />

Shelters (P43); Protection Against Abuse (I70-<br />

I73); Residential Care (P70)<br />

Down Syndrome Multipurpose Associations, G25. See<br />

also Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s (P82)<br />

Down Syndrome Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H25<br />

Drama Schools. See Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools (A6E)<br />

Drama, Dramatic Arts. See Theater (A65)<br />

Drawing. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Dropout Prevention Programs. See Educational<br />

Support (B90); Youth Development (Major<br />

Group O)<br />

171<br />

Drug , Substance Abuse, Dependency Prevention and<br />

Treatment, F20–F22<br />

Drunk Driving Related, I23<br />

Due Process Issues. See Civil Liberties (R60)<br />

Dyslexia Multipurpose Associations. See Specifically<br />

Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Dyslexia Research Institutes and Activities and<br />

Activities. See Specifically Named Diseases<br />

Research (H80)<br />

E<br />

Ear and Throat Diseases Multipurpose Associations,<br />

G42<br />

Ear and Throat Diseases Research Institutes and<br />

Activities, H42<br />

Early Admissions, Kindergarten, Preschool, Nursery<br />

School, B21<br />

Earth Sciences, Physical Sciences Research and<br />

Promotion, U30<br />

Easter Seal Societies. See Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Eastern Catholicism. See Christian (X20)<br />

Eatery, Agency, Organization Sponsored, K35<br />

Eating Disorder, Addiction, F53<br />

Ecology Research Institutes and Activities, C05<br />

Economic Development, S30. See also International<br />

Development (Q30)<br />

Rural Development, S32<br />

<strong>Urban</strong>, Community Economic Development, S31<br />

Economics (as a Social Science), V22<br />

Education Re<strong>for</strong>m, B05<br />

Education, Arts, A25. See also Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools<br />

(A6E)<br />

Education, Childhood Development. See Elementary &<br />

Secondary Schools (B20)<br />

Education, Environmental and Outdoor Survival<br />

Programs, C60<br />

Educational Administration, B02<br />

Educational Institutions and Related Activities, Major<br />

Group B. See also Arts Education (A25);<br />

Environmental Education (C60); Per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

Arts Schools (A6E); Sports Training Facilities<br />

(N40)<br />

Adult, Continuing Education, B60<br />

Educational Services and Schools - Other, B90<br />

Elementary, Secondary Education, K-12, B20<br />

Graduate, Professional Schools (Separate Entities),<br />

B50<br />

Higher Education Institutions, B40<br />

Libraries, B70<br />

Student Services, Organizations of Students, B80<br />

Vocational, Technical Schools, B30<br />

Educational Professional Societies/Associations, B03<br />

Educational Services and Schools - Other, B90<br />

Parent/Teacher Group, B94<br />

Remedial Reading, Reading Encouragement, B92

---

Educational Testing Programs. See Educational Support<br />

(B90)<br />

Election Regulation. See Government & Public<br />

Administration (W20); Voter Education &<br />

Registration (R40)<br />

Electrical Engineering. See Engineering (U42)<br />

Elementary, Primary Schools, B24<br />

Elementary, Secondary Education, K-12, B20<br />

Kindergarten, Preschool, Nursery School, Early<br />

Admissions, B21<br />

Primary, Elementary Schools, B24<br />

Secondary, High School, B25<br />

Special Education Institutions, B28<br />

Emergency Assistance (Food, Clothing, Cash), P60. See<br />

also Disaster Preparedness & Relief (M20);<br />

Family Violence Shelters (P43); Food Programs<br />

(K30); Health Support (E60); Homeless Shelter<br />

(L41); Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention (F40)<br />

Travelers' Aid, P61<br />

Victims' Services, P62<br />

Emergency Medical Services. See also Disaster<br />

Preparedness & Relief (M20); Health Support<br />

(E60)<br />

Emergency Medical Transport Services, Ambulances,<br />

E62<br />

Emphysema Multipurpose Associations. See Lung<br />

Diseases (G45)<br />

Emphysema Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Lung Diseases Research (H45)<br />

Employee Funded Pension Trust, Y34<br />

Employment <strong>for</strong> the Homebound. See Vocational<br />

Rehabilitation (J30)<br />

Employment Policy Research and Analysis Services,<br />

J05<br />

Employment Procurement Assistance, Job Training,<br />

J20<br />

Vocational Counseling, Guidance and Testing, J21<br />

Vocational Training, J22<br />

Employment Programs <strong>for</strong> Disabled Persons. See<br />

Vocational Rehabilitation (J30)<br />

Employment Retraining. See Employment Preparation<br />

& Procurement(J20)<br />

Employment, Job Related, Major Group J. See also<br />

Business & Industry (S40); Economic<br />

Development (S30); Insurance Providers (Y20);<br />

Pension & Retirement Funds (Y30); Vocational<br />

& Technical Schools (B30)<br />

Employment Procurement Assistance, Job Training,<br />

J20<br />

Labor Unions, Organizations, J40<br />

Vocational Rehabilitation, J30<br />

Employment, Vocational Counseling, Guidance and<br />

Testing, J21<br />

Employment, Vocational Training, J22<br />

Endangered Species, Protection of. See Wildlife<br />

Preservation & Protection (D30)<br />

172<br />

Energy Resources Conservation and Development,<br />

C35<br />

Energy Suppliers. See Public Utilities (W80)<br />

Engineering, U42<br />

Engineering and Technology Research, Services, U40<br />

Computer Science, U41<br />

Engineering, U42<br />

Engineering Schools. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

English as a Second Language. See Adult Education<br />

(B60)<br />

English Language. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Environment, Major Group C<br />

Botanical, Horticultural, and Landscape Services,<br />

C40<br />

Environmental Beautification and Aesthetics, C50<br />

Natural Resources Conservation and Protection,<br />

C30<br />

Pollution Abatement and Control, C20<br />

Environmental Beautification and Aesthetics, C50<br />

Environmental Education and Outdoor Survival<br />

Programs, C60<br />

Environmental Policy Research and Analysis Services,<br />

C05<br />

Environmental Research Institutes and Activities, C05.<br />

See also Biological & Life Science (U50); Marine<br />

Science & Oceanography (U21); Physical &<br />

Earth Sciences (U30)<br />

Epidemiology Programs. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Epilepsy Multipurpose Associations, G54<br />

Epilepsy Research Institutes and Activities, H54<br />

Episcopal Churches and Related Religious Bodies. See<br />

Protestant (X21)<br />

Equal Rights. See Civil Liberties (R60)<br />

Equestrian, Riding, N69<br />

ERISA (Employee Retirement Security Act of 1974).<br />

See Multi-Employer Pension Plans (Y35)<br />

Ethics. See Humanities Organizations (A70)<br />

Ethics in Public Administrations. See Government &<br />

Public Administration (W20)<br />

Medical Ethics. See Health (General & Financing)<br />

(E80)<br />

Ethnic Studies, V33<br />

Ethnic, Cultural Awareness, A23. See also Intergroup &<br />

Race Relations (R30); Museums (A50)<br />

Ethnic, Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P84<br />

Ethology. See Animal-Related Research Institutes &<br />

Activities (D05)<br />

Euthenasia, Right to Die Issues, R67<br />

Evangelism. See Christian (X20)<br />

Executive Service Corps. See Small Business<br />

Development (S43)<br />

Eye Banks. See Organ & Tissue Banks (E65)<br />

Eye Diseases, Blindness and Vision Impairments<br />

Multipurpose Associations, G41<br />

Eye Diseases, Blindness and Vision Impairments<br />

Research Institutes and Activities, H41

---

Eye Hospitals. See Hospital, Specialty (E24)<br />

Eye Screening Clinics, Optometry Clinics. See<br />

Ambulatory & Primary Health Care (E30)<br />

F<br />

Fairs & Festivals, N52<br />

Family Counseling, P46<br />

Family Life, Parent Education. See Family Services<br />

(P40)<br />

Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s, E42<br />

Family Services, P40. See also Children & Youth<br />

Services (P30); Human Services (P20); Personal<br />

Social Services (P50)<br />

Family Counseling, P46<br />

Family Services, Adolescent Parents, P45<br />

Family Violence Shelters, Services, P43<br />

Homemaker, Home Health Aide, P44<br />

Single Parent Agencies, Services, P42<br />

Family Services, Adolescent Parents, P45<br />

Family Violence Shelters, Services, P43. See also Child<br />

Abuse Prevention (I72); Spouse Abuse<br />

Prevention (I71)<br />

Farm Bureau, Grange, K28<br />

Farm Management &Technical Assistance, K02<br />

Farm Workers' Organizations. See Civil Rights (R20);<br />

Labor Unions (J40)<br />

Farmers Associations. See Farm Bureaus & Granges<br />

(K28)<br />

Farmers Cooperative Marketing, Purchasing. See<br />

Agricultural Programs (K20)<br />

Farmland Preservation, K25<br />

Federated Giving Programs. See Federated Giving<br />

Programs (T70)<br />

Fellowships. See Scholarships & Student Financial Aid<br />

(B82)<br />

Fertility Treatment <strong>Center</strong>s, Services. See Reproductive<br />

Health Facilities (E40)<br />

Film, Video, A31<br />

Film, Video, Religious, X81<br />

Finance. See also Consumer Protection (W90);<br />

Economics (V22); Financial Counseling (P51);<br />

Financial Institutions (W60); Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50); Public Finance,<br />

Taxation & Monetary Policy (W22)<br />

Financial Aid <strong>for</strong> Students. See Scholarships & Student<br />

Financial Aid (B82)<br />

Financial Counseling, Money Management, P51<br />

Financial Institutions, Services (Non-Government<br />

Related), W60<br />

Credit Unions, W61<br />

Fire Prevention, Protection, Control, M24<br />

First Aid Training, Services, M41<br />

Fisheries Resources, D33<br />

Fishing, Hunting Clubs, N61<br />

173<br />

Flood Protection, Control. See Disaster Preparedness &<br />

Relief (M20)<br />

Folk Arts, Ethnic Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Folk Arts, Traditional Arts. See Arts & Culture (A20);<br />

Museums (A50)<br />

Food Banks, Food Pantries, K31<br />

Food Research Institutes and Public Policy Analysis,<br />

K05<br />

Food Service, Free Food Distribution Programs, K30<br />

Congregate Meals, K34<br />

Eatery, Agency, Organization Sponsored, K35<br />

Food Banks, Food Pantries, K31<br />

Meals on Wheels, K36<br />

Food, Agriculture, and Nutrition. See Major Group K<br />

Agricultural Programs, K20<br />

Food Service, Free Food Distribution Programs,<br />

K30<br />

Home Economics, K50<br />

Nutrition Programs, K40<br />

Food, Emergency Assistance, P60<br />

Foot, Podiatry Clinics. See Ambulatory & Primary<br />

Health Care (E30)<br />

Football, Amateur, N65<br />

Football, Professional. See Professional Athletic<br />

Leagues (N80)<br />

Foreign Affairs, International, and <strong>National</strong> Security,<br />

Major Group Q<br />

Foreign Language Programs. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Foreign Policy Research and Analysis Services, Q05<br />

Forest Conservation, C36<br />

Foster Care, P32<br />

Foster Grandparents Programs. See Adult & Child<br />

Matching Programs (O30)<br />

Foundations<br />

Community Foundations, T31<br />

Corporate Foundations, T21<br />

Named Trusts/Foundations, N.E.C., T90<br />

Private Grantmaking Foundations, T20<br />

Private Independent Foundations, T22<br />

Private Operating Foundations, T23<br />

Public Foundations, T30<br />

Four-H Clubs. See Youth Development - Agricultural<br />

(O52)<br />

Fraternal Beneficiary Societies, Y40<br />

Domestic Fraternal Societies, Y42<br />

Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations,<br />

(Government), Y44<br />

Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations,<br />

(Non-Government), Y43<br />

Fraternal Societies, Domestic, Y42<br />

Fraternities, Sororities, Student, B83<br />

Freedom of In<strong>for</strong>mation Issues. See Civil Liberties<br />

(R60)<br />

Freedom of Religion Issues. See Civil Liberties (R60)<br />

Freedom of Speech and Press and Censorship Issues,<br />

R63<br />

French Language Schools. See Humanities (A70)

---

Fund Raising Associations/Societies, T03<br />

Fund Raising Organizations That Cross Categories,<br />

T70<br />

Future Farmers of America. See Youth Development -<br />

Agricultural (O52)<br />

Future Homemakers. See Youth Development<br />

Programs (O50)<br />

Future Leaders of America. See Youth Development<br />

Programs (O50)<br />

G<br />

Gambling Addiction, F54<br />

Garden Club, Horticultural Program, C42<br />

Gardens, Botanical; Arboreta, Botanical Organizations,<br />

C41. See also Parks & Playgrounds (N32)<br />

Gastroenterology Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Digestive Diseases & Disorders (G70)<br />

Gastroenterology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Digestive Diseases & Disorders Research (H70)<br />

Gay, Lesbian Rights, R26<br />

Genealogical Organizations, Services. See Historical<br />

Societies & Related Historical Activities (A80)<br />

General Education Development (GED). See Adult<br />

Education (B60)<br />

Genetic Diseases, Birth Defects Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Birth Defects & Genetic<br />

Diseases (G20)<br />

Genetic Diseases, Birth Defects Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

Research (H20)<br />

Geology, U36<br />

Geriatrics<br />

Geriatrics Multipurpose Associations, G94<br />

Geriatrics Research Institutes and Activities, H94<br />

Gerontology, V36<br />

Nursing, Convalescent Facilities, E91<br />

Public Housing Facilities, L21<br />

Senior <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P81<br />

Senior Citizen's Housing/Retirement Communities,<br />

L22<br />

Senior Continuing Care Communities, P75<br />

German Language Institutes. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Gerontology (as a social science), V36. See also<br />

Geriatrics (G94)<br />

Gift Distribution, P58. See also Emergency Assistance<br />

(P60); Food Programs (K30)<br />

Gifted Children. See Special Education (B28)<br />

Girl Scouts of the U.S.A., O42<br />

Girls and Boys Clubs (Combined), O23<br />

Girls Clubs, O22<br />

Global Warming. See Pollution Abatement & Control<br />

(C20)<br />

Golf, Amateur, N6A<br />

Golf, Professional. See Professional Athletic Leagues<br />

(N80)<br />

174<br />

Goodwill Industries, J32<br />

Government and Public Administration, W20. See also<br />

Political Science (V24); Research Institutes &<br />

Public Policy Analysis (Common Code 05)<br />

Citizen Participation, W24<br />

Public Finance, Taxation, Monetary Policy, W22<br />

Graduate, Professional Schools (Separate Entities), B50<br />

Grange, Farmers Bureau, K28<br />

Grant-Makers' Professional Societies and Associations,<br />

T03<br />

Grantmaking Foundations, Private, T20<br />

Grantmaking, Philanthropy, and Voluntarism, Major<br />

Group T<br />

Groceries on Wheels. See Food Programs (K30)<br />

Group Health Practice (Health Maintenan ce<br />

Organizations), E31. See also Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80)<br />

Group Homes<br />

Group Home (Long Term), P73<br />

Group Home, Residential Treatment Facility -<br />

Mental Health Related, F33<br />

Prison Alternatives, I44<br />

Group Insurance Programs. See Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80); Insurance Providers (Y20-<br />

Y24)<br />

Guide Dog Training Programs. See Blind & Visually<br />

Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s (P86)<br />

Gun and Rifle Clubs. See Fishing & Hunting (N61)<br />

Gun Control, Regulation. See Civil Liberties Advocacy<br />

(R60); Crime Prevention (I20)<br />

Gynecology Clinics. See Reproductive Health Facilities<br />

(E40)<br />

H<br />

Habitat <strong>for</strong> Humanity. See Housing Development,<br />

Construction & Management (L20)<br />

Half-Way Houses<br />

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse, Dependency<br />

Prevention and Treatment, F20<br />

Mental Health Related. See Mental Health Treatment<br />

(F30)<br />

Transitional Care <strong>for</strong> Offenders, Ex-Offenders, I31<br />

Handicapped. See Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

(G20); Ear & Throat Diseases (G42); Eye<br />

Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments<br />

(G41); Rehabilitative Care (E50); <strong>Center</strong>s to<br />

Support the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations (P80-P87)<br />

Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Multipurpose Associations.<br />

See Diseases of Specific Organs (G40)<br />

Hansen's Disease (Leprosy) Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Diseases of Specific Organs<br />

Research (H40)<br />

Hazardous Wastes and Toxic Substances. See Pollution<br />

Abatement & Control (C20)

---

Head Start. See Preschools (B21)<br />

Health - General and Rehabilitative, Major Group E<br />

Health Support Services, E60<br />

Health Treatment Facilities, Primarily Outpatient,<br />

E30<br />

Health, General and Financing, E80<br />

Hospitals and Related Primary Medical Care<br />

Facilities, E20<br />

Nursing Services (General), E90<br />

Public Health Programs (Includes General Health<br />

and Wellness Promotion Services), E70<br />

Rehabilitative Medical Services, E50<br />

Reproductive Health Care Facilities and Allied<br />

Services, E40<br />

Health Care, Cost Containment. See Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80)<br />

Health Care, Home Services. See Health Support (E60);<br />

In-Home Assistance (P44)<br />

Health Education. See First Aid (M41); Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50); Public Health<br />

(E70); Reproductive Health Care (E40)<br />

Health Fairs. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Health Insurance. See Health (General & Financing)<br />

(E80)<br />

Health Maintenance Organizations (HMO's); Group<br />

Health Practice, E31. See also Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80)<br />

Health Management &Technical Assistance, E02<br />

Health Policy Research and Analysis Services, E05<br />

Health Screening Programs. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Health Support Services, E60<br />

Ambulance, Emergency Medical Transport Services,<br />

E62<br />

Blood Supply Related, E61<br />

Organ and Tissue Banks, E65<br />

Health Treatment Facilities, Primarily Outpatient, E30<br />

Ambulatory Health <strong>Center</strong>, Community Clinic, E32<br />

Group Health Practice (Health Maintenance<br />

Organizations), E31<br />

Health, General and Financing, E80<br />

Patient Services - Entertainment, Recreation, E86<br />

Hearing and Speech Impairments Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Deaf & Hearing Impaired<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (P87); Ear and Throat Diseases (G42)<br />

Hearing and Speech Impairments Research Institutes<br />

and Activities. See Ear & Throat Diseases<br />

Research (H42)<br />

Heart and Circulatory System Diseases, Disorders<br />

Multipurpose Associations, G43<br />

Heart, Circulatory Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H43<br />

Hemophilia Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Hemophilia Research Institutes and Activities. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases Research (H20)<br />

High Schools, Secondary Schools, B25<br />

Higher Education Institutions, B40<br />

175<br />

Community or Junior Colleges, B41<br />

Undergraduate College (4-year), B42<br />

University or Technological Institute, B43<br />

Hinduism, X70<br />

Hispanics. See Cultural & Ethnic Awareness (A23);<br />

Ethnic & Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s (P84); Minority<br />

Rights (R22)<br />

Historic Ships. See Museums (A50)<br />

Historical Preservation. See Historical Societies &<br />

Related Historical Activities (A80)<br />

Historical Societies, Related Historical Activities, A80<br />

Commemorative Events, A84<br />

History and Archeology. See Humanities (A70)<br />

History Museums, A54<br />

HIV Related Diseases Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

AIDS (G81)<br />

HIV Related Diseases Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See AIDS Research (H81)<br />

HMO's, Group Health Practice, E31. See also Health<br />

(General & Financing) (E80)<br />

Hobby Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50)<br />

Holocaust Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Holography Programs. See Film & Video (A31)<br />

Home Economics, K50. See also Nutrition (K40)<br />

Home Health Care, E92. See also In-Home Assistance<br />

(P44)<br />

Home Improvement and Repairs, L81<br />

Home Meals, Mobile Meals. See Meals on Wheels (K36)<br />

Home Owners Associations. See Homeowners &<br />

Tenants Associations (L50)<br />

Homebound Employment. See Vocational<br />

Rehabilitation (J30)<br />

Homeless Persons <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P85<br />

Homeless, Temporary Shelter For, L41. See also<br />

Emergency Assistance (P60); Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

(P85)<br />

Homemaker, Home Health Aide, P44<br />

Homes <strong>for</strong> the Aging. See Geriatrics (G94)<br />

Horticultural Programs, Garden Clubs, C42<br />

Hospice, P74<br />

Hospital Auxiliaries (Single Hospitals), E112<br />

Hospitals and Related Primary Medical Care Facilities,<br />

E20. See also Hospices (P74); Nursing Facilities<br />

(E91)<br />

Community Health Systems, E21<br />

Hospital, General, E22<br />

Hospital, Specialty , E24<br />

Intensive Care Units, E20<br />

Psychiatric, Mental Health, F31<br />

Hostels. See Temporary Housing (L40)<br />

Hot Line, Crisis Intervention Services, F40<br />

Sexual Assault Services, F42<br />

Housing<br />

Low Income, Privately Subsidized, L20<br />

Low Income, Section 8 or HUD, L21<br />

Senior Continuing Care Communities, P75

---

Senior Housing, Not Available Through Section 8<br />

or HUD, L22<br />

Single Room Occupancies (SROs), L20<br />

Sweat Equity Programs (Habitat <strong>for</strong> Humanity), L20<br />

Housing Development, Construction, Management,<br />

L20<br />

Housing Rehabilitation, L25<br />

Public Housing Facilities, L21<br />

Senior Citizens' Housing/Retirement Communities,<br />

L22<br />

Housing Expense Reduction Support, L82<br />

Housing Owners, Renters Organizations, L50<br />

Housing Rehabilitation, L25<br />

Housing Search Assistance, L30<br />

Housing Support Services - Other, L80<br />

Home Improvement and Repairs, L81<br />

Housing Expense Reduction Support, L82<br />

Housing, Low-Cost Temporary, L40<br />

Housing, Shelter, Major Group L. See also Family<br />

Violence Shelters (P43); Nursing Facilities<br />

(E91); Residential Care (P70-P75)<br />

Housing Development, Construction, Management,<br />

L20<br />

Housing Owners, Renters Organizations, L50<br />

Housing Search Assistance, L30<br />

Housing Support Services - Other, L80<br />

Low-Cost Temporary Housing, L40<br />

Human Anatomy, Physiology. See Biological & Life<br />

Science (U50)<br />

Human Rights, International, Q70<br />

Human Service Organizations - Multipurpose, P20<br />

American Red Cross, P21<br />

Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s, Settlement Houses, P28<br />

Salvation Army, P24<br />

Thrift Shops, P29<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> League, P22<br />

Volunteers of America, P26<br />

Young Men's or Women's Associations (YMCA,<br />

YWCA, YWHA, YMHA), P27<br />

Human Services - Multipurpose and Other, Major<br />

Group P<br />

Children's, Youth Services, P30<br />

Emergency Assistance (Food, Clothing, Cash), P60<br />

Family Services, P40<br />

Human Service Organizations - Multipurpose, P20<br />

Personal Social Services, P50<br />

Residential, Custodial Care, P70<br />

Services to Promote the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations, P80<br />

Humane Societies. See Animal Protection & Welfare<br />

(D20)<br />

Humanities Organizations, A70<br />

Hunting, Fishing Clubs, N61<br />

Huntington's Disease Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

176<br />

Huntington's Disease Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

Research (H20)<br />

Hypertension Multipurpose Associations. See Heart &<br />

Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders (G43)<br />

Hypertension Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Heart & Circulatory System Diseases &<br />

Disorders Research (H43)<br />

I<br />

Ice Sports, Amateur. See Winter Sports (N68)<br />

Ice Sports, Professional. See Professional Athletic<br />

Leagues (N80)<br />

Immigrant, Ethnic <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P84<br />

Immigrants' Rights. See Civil Rights (R20)<br />

Immunology. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Immunoparasitology Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Immunoparasitology Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Specifically Named Diseases Research<br />

(H80)<br />

Independence of Specific Populations, Services to<br />

Promote, P80<br />

Individual Development, Self-help groups. See Personal<br />

Social Services (P50)<br />

Infant <strong>Center</strong>s, Well-baby clinics. See Ambulatory &<br />

Primary Health Care (E30)<br />

Infertility Treatment. See Reproductive Health Care<br />

(E40)<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation and Referrals. See Personal Social Services<br />

(P50)<br />

In<strong>for</strong>mation Systems Research, Services. See Computer<br />

Science (U41); Telecommunications (W50)<br />

Institutional Care. See Correctional Facilities (I30);<br />

Group Homes (P73); Nursing Facilities (E91);<br />

Residential Care (P70)<br />

Insurance<br />

Cost Containment Organizations. See Health<br />

(General & Financing) (E80)<br />

Health Maintenance Organizations (HMO's). See<br />

Health (General & Financing) (E80)<br />

Health (General & Financing), E80<br />

Insurance Providers, Services, Y20<br />

Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations,<br />

Mutual Irrigation and Telephone<br />

Companies, and Like Organizations, Y22<br />

Mutual Insurance Company or Association, Y23<br />

Prepaid Health Care Organizations. See Health<br />

(General & Financing) (E80)<br />

State-Sponsored Worker's Compensation<br />

Reinsurance Organizations, Y25<br />

Supplemental Unemployment Compensation, Y24<br />

Insurance Providers, Services, Y20

---

Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations,<br />

Mutual Irrigation and Telephone<br />

Companies, and Like Organizations, Y22<br />

Mutual Insurance Company or Association, Y23<br />

State-Sponsored Worker's Compensation<br />

Reinsurance Organizations, Y25<br />

Supplemental Unemployment Compensation, Y24<br />

Intensive Care Units. See Hospitals (E20)<br />

Interdisciplinary Research, V30<br />

Black Studies, V31<br />

Ethnic Studies, V33<br />

Gerontology (as a social science), V36<br />

International Studies, V35<br />

Labor Studies, V37<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> Studies, V34<br />

Women's Studies, V32<br />

Interfaith Issues, X90<br />

Intergroup, Race Relations, R30<br />

Internal Medicine Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Medical Disciplines (G90)<br />

Internal Medicine Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Medical Disciplines Research (H90)<br />

International Agricultural Development, Q31<br />

International Conflict Resolution. See International<br />

Peace & Security (Q40)<br />

International Cultural Exchange, Q21<br />

International Development, Relief Services, Q30<br />

International Agricultural Development, Q31<br />

International Economic Development, Q32<br />

International Relief, Q33<br />

International Economic Development, Q32<br />

International Exchanges N.E.C., Q23<br />

International Human Rights, Q70<br />

International Migration, Refugee Issues, Q71<br />

International Law, Law, Jurisprudence, V26<br />

International Peace and Security, Q40<br />

Arms Control, Peace Organizations, Q41<br />

<strong>National</strong> Security, Domestic, Q43<br />

United Nations Association, Q42<br />

International Relief, Q33<br />

International Student Exchange and Aid, Q22<br />

International Studies, V35<br />

International Understanding, Promotion of, Q20<br />

International, Foreign Affairs, and <strong>National</strong> Security,<br />

Major Group Q<br />

International Development, Relief Services, Q30<br />

International Human Rights, Q70<br />

International Peace and Security, Q40<br />

Promotion of International Understanding, Q20<br />

Internships. See Job Training (J22)<br />

Irrigation Services. See Agricultural Programs (K20)<br />

Islamic Temples, Mosques, and Related Religious<br />

Bodies, X40<br />

177<br />

J<br />

Japanese Language. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Jehovah's Witnesses. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Jewish Community <strong>Center</strong>s. See Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

(P28)<br />

Jewish Education, Schools. See Elementary, Secondary<br />

Schools (B20); Ethnic Studies (V33); Graduate<br />

& Professional Schools (B50); Humanities<br />

(A70); Judaism (X30)<br />

Jewish Federation. See Federated Giving Programs<br />

(T70)<br />

Jewish Religious Media, Communication<br />

Organizations. See Religious Media &<br />

Communications (X80-X84)<br />

Jewish Synagogues and Related Religious Bodies, X30<br />

Jobs. See Employment (Major Group J)<br />

Journalism. See Printing & Publishing (A33)<br />

Judaism, X30<br />

Junior Achievement. See Youth Development -<br />

Business (O53)<br />

Junior Leagues. See Women's Service Clubs (S81)<br />

Junior or Community Colleges, B41<br />

Jurisprudence, Law, International Law, V26<br />

Justice, Courts, Administration of, I50<br />

K<br />

K-9 Police Teams. See Law En<strong>for</strong>cement (I60)<br />

K-9 Search and Rescue. See Search & Rescue Squads<br />

(M23)<br />

Key Clubs. See Youth Community Service Clubs (O51)<br />

Kidney Disease Multipurpose Associations, G44<br />

Kidney Disease Research Institutes and Activities, H44<br />

Kindergarten, Preschool, Nursery School, Early<br />

Admissions, B21<br />

L<br />

Labor Studies, V37<br />

Labor Unions, Organizations, J40<br />

Lamaze Programs. See Reproductive Health Care (E40)<br />

Land Resources Conservation, C34. See also Farmland<br />

Preservation (K25)<br />

Land Trusts, Land Banks. See Land Resources<br />

Conservation (C34)<br />

Landscape Services. See Botanical, Horticultural &<br />

Landscape Services (C40)<br />

Language and Linguistics. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Latter Day Saints, Church of the. See Christian (X20)<br />

Law En<strong>for</strong>cement Agencies (Police Departments), I60<br />

Law Libraries. See Libraries, (B70)<br />

Law Schools, Legal Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)

---

Law, International Law, Jurisprudence, V26. See also<br />

Administration of Justice (I50); Civil Rights<br />

(R20); Law En<strong>for</strong>cement (I60); Legal Services<br />

(I80); Public Interest Law (I83)<br />

Leadership Development, W70<br />

League of Women Voters. See Voter Education &<br />

Registration (R40)<br />

Learning Disabilities Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s (P82);<br />

Special Education (B28); Specifically Named<br />

Diseases (G80)<br />

Learning Disabilities Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Specifically Named Diseases Research<br />

(H80)<br />

Legal Rights. See Civil Liberties (R60); Civil Rights<br />

(R20); International Human Rights (Q70)<br />

Legal Services, I80<br />

Lesbian, Gay Rights, R26<br />

Leukemia Multipurpose Associations. See Cancer (G30)<br />

Leukemia Research Institutes and Activities. See Cancer<br />

Research (H30)<br />

Libraries, B70<br />

Library and In<strong>for</strong>mation Science Schools. See Graduate<br />

& Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Library, Friends Groups, B117<br />

Life Care Communities. See Senior Continuing Care<br />

Communities (P75)<br />

Life Insurance Associations, Benevolent, Local, Y22<br />

Lifeline Programs. See Health Support (E60)<br />

Lifelong Learning. See Adult Education (B60)<br />

Linguistics. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Literacy Programs, Adults. See Adult Education (B60)<br />

Literacy Programs, Children. See Remedial Reading &<br />

Encouragement (B92)<br />

Literary Journals and Presses. See Printing & Publishing<br />

(A33)<br />

Literary Services, Activities. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Litigation, Alternatives to. See Administration of Justice<br />

(I50); Dispute Resolution & Mediation (I51)<br />

Liver Disease Multipurpose Associations. See Diseases<br />

of Specific Organs (G40)<br />

Liver Disease Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Diseases of Specific Organs Research (H40)<br />

Livestock Breeding, Development, Management, K26<br />

Local Benevolent Life Insurance Associations, Mutual<br />

Irrigation and Telephone Companies, and Like<br />

Organizations, Y22<br />

Local Initiatives Support Corporation (LISC). See<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> & Community Economic Development<br />

(S31)<br />

Long-term Custodial Care. See Group Homes (P73);<br />

Nursing Facilities (E91)<br />

Low-Cost Temporary Housing, L40<br />

Homeless, Temporary Shelter For, L41<br />

Lung Disease Multipurpose Associations, G45<br />

Lung Disease Research Institutes and Activities, H45<br />

178<br />

Lupus Multipurpose Associations. See Specifically<br />

Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Lupus Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Lutheran Aid Societies. See Human Service<br />

Organizations (P20)<br />

Lutheran Churches and Related Religious Bodies. See<br />

Protestant (X21)<br />

M<br />

Make-A-Wish. See Patient & Family Support (E86)<br />

Malaria Multipurpose Associations. See Specifically<br />

Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Malaria Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Management. See Graduate & Professional Schools<br />

(B50); Management & Technical Assistance<br />

(Common Code 02); Nonprofit Management<br />

(S50)<br />

Management Services <strong>for</strong> Small Businesses,<br />

Entrepreneurs, Entrepreneurs, S43<br />

Management, Nonprofit, S50<br />

March of Dimes. See Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases<br />

(G20)<br />

Marine Biology. See Biological & Life Science (U50)<br />

Marine Science and Oceanography, U21<br />

Marine, Maritime Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Marketing. See Graduate & Professional Schools (B50);<br />

Management & Technical Assistance (Common<br />

Code 02); Nonprofit Management (S50)<br />

Marriage, Premarital Counseling. See Family Counseling<br />

(P46)<br />

Maternity Homes <strong>for</strong> Unwed Mothers. See Family<br />

Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents (P45)<br />

Mathematics, U34<br />

Meals on Wheels, K36<br />

Mechanics. See Engineering & Technology Research<br />

(U40); Vocational & Technical Schools (B30)<br />

Media, Communications Organizations, A30<br />

Film, Video, A31<br />

Printing, Publishing, A33<br />

Radio, A34<br />

Religious, X80<br />

Television, A32<br />

Media, Communications Organizations, Religious, X30<br />

Medical Air Transport, Emergency, E62<br />

Medical Care. See Health Care (Major Group E)<br />

Medical Disciplines Multipurpose Associations, G90<br />

Biomedicine, Bioengineering, G92<br />

Geriatrics, G94<br />

Neurology, Neuroscience, G96<br />

Pediatrics, G98<br />

Surgery, G9B<br />

Medical Ethics, Bioethics. See Health (General &<br />

Financing) (E80)

---

Medical Libraries. See Libraries (B70)<br />

Medical Research, Major Group H<br />

Allergy Related Diseases Research, H60<br />

Birth Defects, Genetic Diseases Research, H20<br />

Cancer Research, H30<br />

Digestive Disease, Disorder Research, H70<br />

Medical Specialty Research, H90<br />

Nerve, Muscle, Bone Research, H50<br />

Specific Organ Research, H40<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research, H80<br />

Medical Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Medical Services, Rehabilitative, E50<br />

Medical Specialty Research, H90<br />

Biomedicine, Bioengineering Research, H92<br />

Geriatrics Research, H94<br />

Neurology, Neuroscience Research, H96<br />

Pediatrics Research, H98<br />

Surgery Research, H9B<br />

Meditation, Yoga. See Personal Social Services (P50)<br />

Memorials. See Historical Societies & Related Historical<br />

Activities (A80)<br />

Men's Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50); Young<br />

Men's & Women's Associations (P27)<br />

Men's Service Clubs, S82<br />

Mennonites. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Mental Health Association, Multipurpose, F80<br />

Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>s, Community, F32<br />

Mental Health Disorders, F70<br />

Mental Health Hospital, Psychiatric, F31<br />

Mental Health Treatment - Multipurpose and N.E.C.,<br />

F30<br />

Community Mental Health <strong>Center</strong>, F32<br />

Group Home, Residential Treatment Facility -<br />

Mental Health Related, F33<br />

Psychiatric, Mental Health Hospital, F31<br />

Mental Health, Crisis Intervention, Major Group F<br />

Addictive Disorders, F50<br />

Alcohol, Drug and Substance Abuse, Dependency<br />

Prevention and Treatment, F20<br />

Counseling, Support Groups, F60<br />

Hot Line, Crisis Intervention Services, F40<br />

Mental Health Associations, Multipurpose, F80<br />

Mental Health Disorders, F70<br />

Mental Health Treatment - Multipurpose and<br />

N.E.C., F30<br />

Mental Retardation. See Developmentally Disabled<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (P82); Special Education (B28)<br />

Mentoring. See Adult & Child Matching Programs<br />

(O30)<br />

Metallurgy. See Physical & Earth Sciences (U30)<br />

Meteorology. See Physical & Earth Sci ences (U30)<br />

Methodist Churches. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Middle Schools, Separately Organized. See Elementary<br />

& Secondary Schools (B20)<br />

179<br />

Migrant Workers. See Civil Rights (R20); Ethnic &<br />

Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s (P84); Labor Unions (J40);<br />

Minority Rights (R22)<br />

Military, Veterans' Organizations, W30<br />

Mineralogy, Geology, U36<br />

Minority Rights, R22<br />

Missing Persons Services. See Crime Prevention (I20)<br />

Missions. See Homeless <strong>Center</strong>s (P85); Homeless<br />

Shelters (L41)<br />

Modern Foreign Languages. See Adult Education (B60);<br />

Elementary & Secondary Schools (B20);<br />

Humanities (A70); International Studies (V35)<br />

Monetary Policy, Public Finance, Taxation, W22<br />

Money Management, Financial Counseling, P51. See also<br />

Financial Institutions (W60)<br />

Montessori Schools. See Elementary & Secondary<br />

Schools (B20)<br />

Mormonism. See Christian (X20)<br />

Moslems. See Islamic (X40)<br />

Multi-Employer Pension Plans, Y35<br />

Multimedia, Experimental Companies, Per<strong>for</strong>mances.<br />

See Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Organizations (A60)<br />

Multiple Sclerosis and Related Diseases Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Nerve, Muscle & Bone<br />

Diseases (G50)<br />

Multiple Sclerosis and Related Diseases Research<br />

Institutes and Activities. See Nerve, Muscle &<br />

Bone Diseases Research (H50)<br />

Muscle, Nerve and Bone Diseases Multipurpose<br />

Associations, G50<br />

Muscle, Nerve, Bone Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H50<br />

Muscular Dystrophy Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50)<br />

Muscular Dystrophy Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

(H50)<br />

Museum, Museum Activities, A50. See also Botanical<br />

Gardens & Arboreta (C41); Environmental<br />

Education (C60); Zoos & Aquariums (D50)<br />

Art Museums, A51<br />

Children's Museums, A52<br />

History Museums, A54<br />

Natural History, Natural Science Museums, A56<br />

Science and Technology Museums, A57<br />

Music, A68<br />

Composition. See Music (A68)<br />

Music Groups, Bands, Ensembles, A6C<br />

Music Schools. See Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools (A6E)<br />

Musical Theater. See Theater (A65)<br />

Opera, A6A<br />

Singing, Choral, A6B<br />

Symphony Orchestras, A69<br />

Music Groups, Bands, Ensembles, A6C<br />

Muslims. See Islamic (X40)<br />

Mutual Insurance Company or Association, Y23<br />

Mutual Irrigation and Telephone Companies, Y22

---

Mutual/Membership Benefit Organizations, Other,<br />

Major Group Y<br />

Cemeteries, Burial Services, Y50<br />

Fraternal Beneficiary Societies, Y40<br />

Insurance Providers, Services, Y20<br />

Pension and Retirement Funds, Y30<br />

Myasthenia Gravis Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Nerve, Muscle and Bone Diseases (G50)<br />

Myasthenia Gravis Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Nerve, Muscle, Bone Research (H50)<br />

Mystical, Paranormal Studies. See Social Sciences<br />

N.E.C. (V99)<br />

N<br />

NAACP. See Minority Rights (R22)<br />

Named Trusts/Foundations, N.E.C., T90<br />

Narcolepsy Multipurpose Associations. See Specifically<br />

Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Narcolepsy Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

<strong>National</strong> Conference of Christians and Jews. See<br />

Interfaith Coalitions (X90)<br />

<strong>National</strong> Security, Domestic, Q43<br />

Natural History, Natural Science Museums, A56<br />

Natural Resources Conservation and Protection, C30.<br />

See also Farmland Preservation (K25); Wildlife<br />

Preservation & Protection (D30)<br />

Energy Resources Conservation and Development,<br />

C35<br />

Forest Conservation, C36<br />

Land Resources Conservation, C34<br />

Water Resource, Wetlands Conservation and<br />

Management, C32<br />

Natural Science. See Physical & Earth Sciences (U30)<br />

Nature <strong>Center</strong>s. See Environmental Education (C60)<br />

Naval Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Neglect, Abuse, Exploitation, Protection Against,<br />

Prevention of, I70. See also Family Violence<br />

Shelters (P43); Sexual Assault Services (F42)<br />

Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s, Settlement Houses, P28. See<br />

also Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s (N31)<br />

Neighborhood Development, Community<br />

Improvement (General), S20<br />

Neighborhood, Block Associations, S22<br />

Neonatal <strong>Center</strong>s, Clinics. See Ambulatory & Primary<br />

Health Care (E30)<br />

Nerve, Muscle and Bone Diseases Multipurpose<br />

Associations, G50<br />

Arthritis, G51<br />

Epilepsy, G54<br />

Nerve, Muscle, Bone Research Institutes and Activities,<br />

H50<br />

Arthritis Research, H51<br />

Epilepsy Research, H54<br />

180<br />

Neurology, Neuroscience Multipurpose Associations,<br />

G96<br />

Neurology, Neuroscience Research, H96<br />

Noise Pollution Control. See Pollution Abatement &<br />

Control (C20)<br />

Nonprofit Management, S50<br />

Nuclear Arms, Nuclear War. See Arms Control & Peace<br />

(Q41)<br />

Nuclear Energy. See Energy Resources Conservation &<br />

Development (C35)<br />

Nursery Schools, Kindergartens, Preschools, Early<br />

Admissions, B21. See also Child Day Care (P33)<br />

Nurses Registers, Bureaus, E039<br />

Nursing Schools. See Graduate & Professional Schools<br />

(B50)<br />

Nursing Services (General), E90<br />

Home Health Care, E92<br />

Nursing, Convalescent Facilities, E91<br />

Nursing, Convalescent Facilities, E91<br />

Nutrition Programs, K40. See also Eating Disorders &<br />

Addictions (F53)<br />

O<br />

Obesity. See Eating Disorders & Addictions (F53)<br />

Observatories. See Astronomy (U31)<br />

Obstetrics and Gynecology Clinics. See Reproduct ive<br />

Health Facilities (E40)<br />

Occupational Health Promotion. See Public Health<br />

(E70)<br />

Occupational Therapy. See Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Oceanography and Marine Science, U21<br />

Offenders, Ex-Offenders<br />

Correctional Facilities N.E.C., I30<br />

Crime Prevention N.E.C., I20<br />

Legal Services, I80<br />

Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders, I40<br />

Services to Prisoners and Families, I43<br />

Transitional Care, Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders,<br />

Ex-Offenders, I31<br />

Olympics Committees and Related International<br />

Competitions, N71<br />

Olympics, Fund Raising For, N117<br />

Olympics, Special, N72<br />

On-the-job Training Programs. See Job Training (J22)<br />

Oncology Multipurpose Associations. See Cancer (G30)<br />

Oncology Research Institutes and Activities. See Cancer<br />

Research (H30)<br />

Open Spaces Programs. See Environmental<br />

Beautification (C50)<br />

Opera, Light Opera, A6A<br />

Operating Foundations, Private, T23<br />

Opportunities Industrialization <strong>Center</strong>s. See<br />

Employment Preparation & Procurement (J20)

---

Opthamology Multipurpose Associations. See Eye<br />

Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments<br />

(G41)<br />

Opthamology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Eye Diseases, Blindness & Vision Impairments<br />

Research (H41)<br />

Optometry, Eye Screening Clinics. See Ambulatory &<br />

Primary Health Care (E30)<br />

Orchestras, Symphony, A69<br />

Organ and Tissue Banks, E65<br />

Ornithology. See Biological & Life Science Research<br />

(U50); Bird Sanctuaries (D32)<br />

Orphanages. See Residential Care (P70)<br />

Orthodox Catholicism, Coptic. See Christian (X20)<br />

Orthopedics Multipurpose Associations. See Nerve,<br />

Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50)<br />

Orthopedics Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

(H50)<br />

Osteoporosis Multipurpose Associations. See Nerve,<br />

Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50)<br />

Osteoporosis Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

(H50)<br />

Outdoor Survival Programs and Environmental<br />

Education, C60<br />

P<br />

Painting. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Paranormal, Mystical. See Social Science N.E.C. (V99)<br />

Parasitology, Parasitic Diseases Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Specifically Named Diseases<br />

(G80)<br />

Parasitology, Parasitic Diseases Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Specifically Named Diseases<br />

Research (H80)<br />

Parent Education. See Family Services (P40)<br />

Parent Services. See Family Services (P40); Family<br />

Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents (P45); Single<br />

Parent Agencies, Services (P42)<br />

Parent/Teacher Group, B94<br />

Parents Anonymous. See Child Abuse Prevention (I72)<br />

Parents Without Partners. See Single Parent Agencies<br />

(P42)<br />

Parkinson's Disease Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50)<br />

Parkinson's Disease Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases Research<br />

(H50)<br />

Parks and Playgrounds, N32<br />

Parole, Probation Programs. See Rehabilitation Services<br />

<strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40)<br />

Pastoral Counseling. See Family Counseling (P46)<br />

Pathology Multipurpose Associations. See Medical<br />

Disciplines (G90)<br />

181<br />

Pathology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Medical Disciplines Research (H90)<br />

Patient Services. See Health (General & Financing)<br />

(E80)<br />

Patient Services - Entertainment, Recreation, E86<br />

Patriotic Societies. See Historical Societies & Related<br />

Historical Activities (A80)<br />

Peace and Security, International, Q40<br />

Peace Organizations, Arms Control, Q41. See also<br />

Foreign Policy Research & Analysis (Q05);<br />

<strong>National</strong> Security (Q43)<br />

Pediatrics Multipurpose Associations, G98<br />

Pediatrics Research Institutes and Activities, H98<br />

Pension and Retirement Funds, Y30<br />

Employee Funded Pension Trust, Y34<br />

Multi-Employer Pension Plans, Y35<br />

Teachers Retirement Fund Association, Y33<br />

Pentecostal Churches. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts, A60<br />

Ballet, A63<br />

Dance, A62<br />

Music, A68<br />

Music Groups, Bands, Ensembles, A6C<br />

Opera, A6A<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s, A61<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools, A6E<br />

Singing, Choral, A6B<br />

Symphony Orchestras, A69<br />

Theater, A65<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts <strong>Center</strong>s, A61<br />

Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools, A6E<br />

Personal Counseling and Support. See Addictive<br />

Disorders N.E.C. (F50); Substance Abuse<br />

Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20);<br />

Counseling & Support Groups (F60); Family<br />

Services (P40); Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention<br />

(F40); Mental Health Treatment N.E.C. (F30);<br />

Personal Social Services (P50)<br />

Personal Social Services, P50<br />

Financial Counseling, Money Management, P51<br />

Gift Distribution, P58<br />

Transportation, Free or Subsidized, P52<br />

Pest Control. See Agricultural Programs (K20)<br />

Pesticides. See Pollution Abatement & Control (C20)<br />

Pharmacy, Pharmacology. See Substance Abuse<br />

Dependency, Prevention & Treatment (F20);<br />

Graduate & Professional Schools (B50); Health<br />

Support (E60)<br />

Philanthropy, Charity, Voluntarism Promotion,<br />

General, T50<br />

Philanthropy, Voluntarism, and Grantmaking<br />

Foundations, Major Group T<br />

Fund Raising Organizations That Cross Categories,<br />

T70<br />

Named Trusts/Foundations, N.E.C., T90<br />

Philanthropy, Charity, Voluntarism Promotion,<br />

General, T50

---

Private Grantmaking Foundations, T20<br />

Public Foundations, T30<br />

Voluntarism Promotion, T40<br />

Philosophy, Ethics. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Photography. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Physical Disabilities<br />

Blind/Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P86<br />

Deaf/Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P87<br />

Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P82<br />

Disabled Persons' Rights, R23<br />

Rehabilitative Medical Services, E50<br />

Services to Promote the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations, P80<br />

Vocational Rehabilitation, J30–J33<br />

Physical Education. See Sports Training Facilities (N40)<br />

Physical Fitness and Community Recreational Facilities,<br />

N30<br />

Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s, N31<br />

Parks and Playgrounds, N32<br />

Physical Sciences, Earth Sciences Research and<br />

Promotion, U30<br />

Astronomy, U31<br />

Chemistry, Chemical Engineering, U33<br />

Geology, U36<br />

Mathematics, U34<br />

Physical Therapy Services. See Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Physics. See Physical & Earth Sciences (U30)<br />

Physiology. See Biological & Life Science (U50)<br />

Pilot Clubs. See Women's Service Clubs (S81)<br />

Planetaria. See Museums (A50)<br />

Planned Parenthood. See Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s<br />

(E42)<br />

Plant Conservation. See Natural Resources<br />

Conservation & Protection (C30)<br />

Playwriting. See Theater (A65)<br />

Podiatry, Foot Clinics. See Ambulatory & Primary<br />

Health Care (E30)<br />

Poetry. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Poison Control and Prevention. See Safety Education<br />

(M40)<br />

Police Athletic Leagues. See Youth <strong>Center</strong>s & Clubs<br />

(O20)<br />

Police Departments, Law En<strong>for</strong>cement Agencies, I60<br />

Political Organizations. See Government & Public<br />

Administration (W20)<br />

Political Science, V24<br />

Pollution Abatement and Control Services, C20<br />

Recycling Programs, C27<br />

Polymer Science. See Chemistry & Chemical<br />

Engineering (U33)<br />

Population Control. See Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s (E42)<br />

Population Control, Animal. See Animal Protection &<br />

Welfare (D20)<br />

Population Studies, V25<br />

Post-Secondary Technical Schools. See Vocational &<br />

Technical Schools (B30)<br />

182<br />

Poverty Research, Studies. See Interdisciplinary<br />

Research (V30)<br />

Pre-Collegiate Education. See Secondary & High<br />

Schools (B25)<br />

Pregnancy. See Children & Youth Services (P30);<br />

Reproductive Health Care (E40); Reproductive<br />

Rights (R61)<br />

Pregnancy, Adolescent<br />

Counseling. See Family Services (P40)<br />

Maternity Home Care. See Family Services (P40)<br />

Prevention. See Children & Youth Services (P30)<br />

Prenatal, Childbirth Preparation. See Reproductive<br />

Health Care (E40)<br />

Presbyterianism. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Preschool, Kindergarten, Nursery School, Early<br />

Admissions, B21<br />

Presidential Libraries. See Libraries (B70)<br />

Press. See Censorship, Freedom of Speech & Press<br />

(R63); Graduate & Professional Schools (B50);<br />

Printing & Publishing (A33)<br />

Prevention of Adolescent Pregnancy. See Children &<br />

Youth Services (P30)<br />

Primary, Elementary Schools, B24<br />

Printing, Publishing, A33<br />

Printing, Publishing, Religion, X83<br />

Prison Alternatives, I44<br />

Prisoners. See Correctional Facilities (I30-I31);<br />

Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40-I44)<br />

Prisons, Correctional Facilities N.E.C., I30<br />

Private Grantmaking Foundations, T20<br />

Corporate Foundations, T21<br />

Private Independent Foundations, T22<br />

Private Operating Foundations, T23<br />

Private Independent Foundations, T22<br />

Private Operating Foundations, T23<br />

Private Schools. See Elementary & Secondary Schools<br />

(B20-B28)<br />

Probation, Parole Programs. See Rehabilitation Services<br />

<strong>for</strong> Offenders (I40)<br />

Professional Athletic Leagues, N80<br />

Professional Schools. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Professional Societies, Associations, Common Code<br />

03. See also Alumni Associations (B84); Labor<br />

Unions (J40); Parent & Teacher Groups (B94);<br />

Chambers of Commerce & Business Leagues<br />

(S41); Student Services (B80)<br />

Promotion of Business, S41<br />

Promotion of International Understanding, Q20<br />

International Cultural Exchange, Q21<br />

International Exchanges, N.E.C., Q23<br />

International Student Exchange and Aid, Q22<br />

Protection Against, Prevention of Neglect, Abuse,<br />

Exploitation, I70. See also Civil Liberties (R60);<br />

Civil Rights (R20); Family Violence Shelters<br />

(P43); Sexual Assault Services (F42)<br />

Child Abuse, Prevention of, I72

---

Sexual Abuse, Prevention of, I73<br />

Spouse Abuse, Prevention of, I71<br />

Protection of Endangered Species, D31<br />

Protestant, X21<br />

Protestant Religious Media, Communications<br />

Organizations. See Religious Media &<br />

Communications Organizations (X80-84)<br />

Protestant Schools, Education. See Elementary &<br />

Secondary Schools (B20)<br />

Psoriasis Multipurpose Associations. See Diseases of<br />

Specific Organs (G40)<br />

Psoriasis Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Diseases of Specific Organs Research (H40)<br />

Psychiatric Care. See Mental Health & Crisis<br />

Intervention (Major Group F)<br />

Psychiatric, Mental Health Hospital, F31<br />

Psychology, Behavioral Science, V23<br />

Public Administration, Ethics. See Government &<br />

Public Administration (W20)<br />

Public Affairs Research and Analysis Services, W05<br />

Public Defenders. See Legal Services (I80)<br />

Public Finance, Taxation, Monetary Policy, W22. See<br />

also Economic Development (S30); Financial<br />

Institutions (W60)<br />

Public Foundations, T30<br />

Community Foundations, T31<br />

Public Health Programs (Includes General Health and<br />

Wellness Promotion Services), E70. See also<br />

Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s (E42); Nutrition<br />

Programs (K40); Pollution Abatement &<br />

Control (C20)<br />

Public Health Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Public Housing Facilities, L21<br />

Public Interest Law, Litigation, I83<br />

Public Land Management. See Land Resources<br />

Conservation (C34)<br />

Public Libraries. See Libraries (B70)<br />

Public Policy Alliance/Advocacy Organizations,<br />

Common Code 01. See also Public Interest Law<br />

(I83)<br />

Public Policy Research and Analysis Services, W05<br />

Public Safety, Disaster Preparedness, and Relief, Major<br />

Group M<br />

Disaster Preparedness and Relief Services, M20<br />

Safety Education, M40<br />

Public Transportation Systems, Services, W40<br />

Public Utilities, W80<br />

Public, Private Initiatives. See Community,<br />

Neighborhood Development & Improvement<br />

(S20)<br />

Public, Society Benefit - Multipurpose and Other,<br />

Major Group W<br />

Consumer Protection, Safety, W90<br />

Financial Institutions, Services (Non-Government<br />

Related), W60<br />

Government and Public Administration, W20<br />

183<br />

Leadership Development, W70<br />

Military, Veterans' Organizations, W30<br />

Public Transportation Systems, Services, W40<br />

Public Utilities, W80<br />

Telephone, Telegraph and Telecommunication<br />

Services, W50<br />

Publications. See Printing & Publishing (A33)<br />

Publishing, Printing, A33<br />

Q<br />

Quakers (Friends). See Protestant (X21)<br />

R<br />

Rabies. See Veterinary Services (D40)<br />

Race Relations, R30<br />

Racquet Sports Clubs, Tennis, Leagues, Amateur, N66<br />

Racquet Sports Clubs, Tennis, Leagues, Professional.<br />

See Professional Athletic Leagues (N80)<br />

Radiation Control. See Pollution Abatement & Control<br />

(C20)<br />

Radio, A34<br />

Radio, Religious, X84<br />

Radiology Multipurpose Associations. See Medical<br />

Disciplines (G90)<br />

Radiology Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Medical Disciplines Research (H90)<br />

Rape Victim Services. See Sexual Assault Services (F42).<br />

See also Child Abuse Prevention (I72); Sexual<br />

Abuse Prevention (I73); Spouse Abuse<br />

Prevention (I71)<br />

Rare (Orphan) Diseases, Disorders Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Specifically Named Diseases<br />

(G80)<br />

Rare (Orphan) Diseases, Disorders Research Institutes<br />

and Activities. See Specifically Named Diseases<br />

Research (H80)<br />

Reading, Remedial, Reading Encouragement, B92<br />

Real Estate Organizations, S47<br />

Recording <strong>for</strong> the Blind. See Blind & Visually Impaired<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (P86)<br />

Recreation, Sports, Leisure, Athletics, Major Group N.<br />

See also Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s (P28); Scouting<br />

(O40); Senior <strong>Center</strong>s (P81); Youth <strong>Center</strong>s &<br />

Clubs (O20)<br />

Amateur Sports Clubs, Leagues N.E.C., N60<br />

Amateur Sports Competitions, N70<br />

Physical Fitness and Community Recreational<br />

Facilities, N30<br />

Professional Athletic Leagues, N80<br />

Recreational and Sporting Camps, N20<br />

Recreational, Pleasure or Social Club, N50<br />

Sports Training Facilities, Agencies, N40<br />

Recreational and Sporting Camps, N20

---

Recreational, Pleasure or Social Club, N50. See also<br />

Community Service Clubs (S80); Military &<br />

Veterans' Organizations (W30); Animal<br />

Services N.E.C. (D60)<br />

Fairs, County and Other, N52<br />

Recycling Programs, C27<br />

Refugees. See Civil Rights (R20); Ethnic & Immigrant<br />

<strong>Center</strong>s (P84); International Human Rights<br />

(Q70)<br />

Regenerative Agriculture Programs. See Agricultural<br />

Programs (K20)<br />

Rehabilitation Services <strong>for</strong> Offenders, I40<br />

Prison Alternatives, I44<br />

Services to Prisoners and Families - Multipurpose,<br />

I43<br />

Rehabilitative Medical Services, E50. See also <strong>Center</strong>s to<br />

Support the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations (P80-P87); Vocational<br />

Rehabilitation (J30)<br />

Relief Services, Disaster Preparedness, M20<br />

Relief Services, International Development, Q30<br />

Religion Related, Spiritual Development, Major Group<br />

X<br />

Buddhist, X50<br />

Christian, X20<br />

Hindu, X70<br />

Interfaith Issues, X90<br />

Islamic, X40<br />

Jewish, X30<br />

Religious Media, Communications, X80<br />

Religion, Comparative. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Religious Media, Communications, X80<br />

Religious Film, Video, X81<br />

Religious Printing, Publishing, X83<br />

Religious Radio, X84<br />

Religious Television, X82<br />

Religious Television, X82<br />

Remedial Reading, Reading Encouragement, B92<br />

Reproductive Health Care Facilities and Allied Services,<br />

E40. See also Children & Youth Services (P30);<br />

Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent Parents (P45);<br />

Ambulatory & Primary Health Care (E30)<br />

Family Planning <strong>Center</strong>s, E42<br />

Reproductive Rights, R61. See also Family Planning<br />

(E42); Right to Life (R62)<br />

Research. See Common Code 05; Medical Research<br />

(Major Group H); Science & Technology<br />

(Major Group U); Social Science (Major Group<br />

V)<br />

Residential Treatment Facility, Group Home - Mental<br />

Health Related, F33<br />

Residential, Custodial Care, P70<br />

Group Home (Long Term), P73<br />

Hospice, P74<br />

Senior Continuing Care Communities, P75<br />

Respiratory Disease Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Lung Diseases (G45)<br />

184<br />

Respiratory Disease Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Lung Diseases Research (H45)<br />

Retarded Citizens Associations. See Developmentally<br />

Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s (P82)<br />

Retirement Communities, Senior Citizen's Housing,<br />

L22<br />

Retirement, Pension Funds, Y30<br />

Retraining Programs. See Employment Preparation &<br />

Procurement (J20)<br />

Reye's Syndrome Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Reye's Syndrome Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Rheumatism, Rheumatoid Arthritis Multipurpose<br />

Associations. See Arthritis (G51)<br />

Rheumatism, Rheumatoid Arthritis Research Institutes<br />

and Activities. See Arthritis Research (H51)<br />

Right to Die, Euthanasia Issues, R67<br />

Right to Life, R62<br />

Right to Privacy, Privacy Issues. See Civil Liberties<br />

Advocacy (R60)<br />

Robotics. See Engineering & Technology (U40)<br />

Rod and Reel Clubs. See Fishing & Hunting (N61)<br />

Roman Catholic Churches and Related Religious<br />

Facilities, X22<br />

Ronald McDonald Houses. See Patient & Family<br />

Support (E86)<br />

Runaway Programs, Services. See Children & Youth<br />

Services (P30)<br />

Runaway Youth<br />

Shelters, L41<br />

Social Services, P30<br />

Rural Development, S32<br />

Rural Studies. See Interdisciplinary Research (V30)<br />

Russian Language. See Humanities (A70)<br />

S<br />

Safety Education, M40<br />

Automotive Safety, M42<br />

First Aid Training, Services, M41<br />

Saint Vincent DePaul Society. See Human Services<br />

(P20)<br />

Salvation Army, P24<br />

Schizophrenia. See Mental Health Disorders (F70)<br />

Scholarships, Student Financial Aid Services, Awards,<br />

B82<br />

School Athletic Booster Clubs, B112<br />

School Libraries. See Libraries, (B70)<br />

Schools. See Education (Major Group B); Per<strong>for</strong>ming<br />

Arts Schools (A6E); Sports Training Facilities<br />

(N40)<br />

Science and Technology Museums, A57<br />

Science and Technology Research Institutes, Services,<br />

Major Group U<br />

Biological, Life Science Research, U50

---

Engineering and Technology Research, Services,<br />

U40<br />

Physical Sciences, Earth Sciences Research and<br />

Promotion, U30<br />

Science, General, U20<br />

Science, General, U20<br />

Marine Science and Oceanography, U21<br />

Scouting Organizations, O40<br />

Boy Scouts of America, O41<br />

Camp Fire, O43<br />

Girl Scouts of the U.S.A., O42<br />

Sculpture. See Visual Arts (A40)<br />

Search and Rescue Squads, Services, M23. See also<br />

Emergency Medical Transport (E62)<br />

Secondary, High School, B25<br />

Seed Banks. See Natural Resources Conservation &<br />

Protection (C30)<br />

Self-Help Groups. See Personal Social Services (P50)<br />

Senior <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P81<br />

Senior Citizens' Housing/Retirement Communities,<br />

L22<br />

Senior Continuing Care Communities, P75<br />

Senior Residential Care Homes. See Senior Continuing<br />

Care Communities (P75)<br />

Seniors' Rights, R25<br />

Services to Prisoners and Families - Multipurpose, I43<br />

Services to Promote the Independence of Specific<br />

Populations, P80<br />

Blind/Visually Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P86<br />

Deaf/Hearing Impaired <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P87<br />

Developmentally Disabled <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P82<br />

Ethnic, Immigrant <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P84<br />

Homeless Persons <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P85<br />

Senior <strong>Center</strong>s, Services, P81<br />

Settlement Houses, Neighborhood <strong>Center</strong>s, P28. See<br />

also Community Recreational <strong>Center</strong>s (N31)<br />

Seventh Day Adventists. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Sex Education, Counseling. See Reproductive Health<br />

Facilities (E40)<br />

Sexual Abuse, Prevention of, I73<br />

Sexual Assault Services, (F42)<br />

Sexually Transmitted Diseases Control, Prevention<br />

AIDS, G81<br />

AIDS Research, H81<br />

Public Health Programs, E70<br />

Sheltered Remunerative Employment, Work Activity<br />

<strong>Center</strong> N.E.C., J33<br />

Sheltered Workshops. See Sheltered Employment (J33)<br />

Shelters<br />

Family Violence Shelters, Services, P43<br />

Homeless, Temporary Shelter For, L41<br />

Shock, Trauma Programs. See Health Support (E60)<br />

Sickle Cell Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Sickle Cell Research Institutes and Activities. See Birth<br />

Defects, Genetic Diseases Research (H20)<br />

Singing, Choral, A6B<br />

185<br />

Single Parent Agencies, Services, P42<br />

Single Room Occupancies (SROs). See Housing<br />

Development, Construction & Management<br />

(L20)<br />

Skin Diseases, Disorders Multipurpose Associations.<br />

See Diseases of Specific Organs (G40)<br />

Skin Diseases, Disorders Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Diseases of Specific Organs<br />

Research (H40)<br />

Small Businesses, Entrepreneurs, Entrepreneurs,<br />

Management Services <strong>for</strong>, S43<br />

Smoking Addiction, F52<br />

Soccer, Amateur, N64<br />

Soccer, Professional. See Professional Athletic Leagues<br />

(N80)<br />

Social Action. See Civil Rights, Social Action &<br />

Advocacy (Major Group R)<br />

Social Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50)<br />

Social Science Research Institutes, Services Institutes,<br />

Services, V20<br />

Anthropology, Sociology, V21<br />

Behavioral Science, V23<br />

Economics (as a Social Science), V22<br />

Law, International Law, Jurisprudence, V26<br />

Political Science, V24<br />

Population Studies, V25<br />

Social Science Research Institutes, Services Research<br />

Institutes, Services, Major Group V<br />

Interdisciplinary Research, V30<br />

Social Science Research Institutes, Services<br />

Institutes, Services, V20<br />

Social Services. See Human Services (Major Group P)<br />

Social Work Schools, Education. See Graduate &<br />

Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Sociology, Anthropology, V21<br />

Softball, Baseball, N63<br />

Soil and Water Conservation and Development. See<br />

Agricultural Programs (K20); Water Resources,<br />

Wetlands Conservation & Management (C32)<br />

Solar Energy. See Energy Resources Conservation &<br />

Development (C35)<br />

Solid Waste Management. See Pollution Abatement &<br />

Control (C20)<br />

Sororities, Fraternities, Student, B83<br />

Soup Kitchens, K35<br />

Space Museums. See Science & Technology Museums<br />

(A57)<br />

Space, Aviation Research. See Physical & Earth<br />

Sciences (U30)<br />

Spanish Language. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Spaying, Neutering Services, Animals. See Animal<br />

Protection & Welfare (D20)<br />

Special Day Care. See Residential Care (P70)<br />

Special Education, Bilingual Programs. See Special<br />

Education (B28)<br />

Special Education, Gifted Students. See Special<br />

Education (B28)

---

Special Libraries. See Libraries (B70)<br />

Special Olympics, N72<br />

Specialized Education Institutions, B28<br />

Specialized Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Specialty Animals, Other Services, D60<br />

Animal Training, Behavior, D61<br />

Specific Organ Research, H40<br />

Brain Disorders Research, H48<br />

Ear and Throat Research, H32<br />

Eye Research, E41<br />

Heart, Circulatory Research, H43<br />

Kidney Research, H44<br />

Lung Research, H45<br />

Specifically Named Diseases, G80<br />

AIDS, G81<br />

Alzheimer's Disease, G83<br />

Autism, G84<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research, H80<br />

AIDS Research, H81<br />

Alzheimer's Disease Research, H83<br />

Autism Research, H84<br />

Speech and Hearing <strong>Center</strong>s. See Ear & Throat<br />

Diseases (G42); Rehabilitative Care (E50); Ear<br />

& Throat Diseases Research (H42)<br />

Speech Therapy. See Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Speech, Censorship and Freedom of, R63<br />

Spina Bifida Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Spina Bifida Research Institutes and Activities. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases Research (H20)<br />

Spinal Diseases, Disorders Multipurpose Associations.<br />

See Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases (G50);<br />

Rehabilitative Care (E50)<br />

Spinal Diseases, Disorders Research Institutes and<br />

Activities. See Nerve, Muscle & Bone Diseases<br />

Research (H50)<br />

Sport Halls of Fame. See Museums (A50)<br />

Sporting Events, Tournaments, Fund Raising For,<br />

N116<br />

Sports Clubs, Athletic Leagues, Professional, N80<br />

Sports Competitions, Amateur, N70<br />

Sports Training Facilities, Agencies, N40<br />

Sports/Hobby Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Spouse Abuse Prevention, I71<br />

State-Sponsored Worker's Compensation Reinsurance<br />

Organizations, Y25<br />

Sterilization Programs. See Reproductive Health Care<br />

(E40)<br />

Stress Related Disorders. See Mental Health Disorders<br />

(F70)<br />

Stroke Multipurpose Associations. See Heart &<br />

Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders (G43)<br />

Stroke Research Institutes and Activities. See Heart &<br />

Circulatory System Diseases & Disorders<br />

Research (H43)<br />

Student Exchange and Aid, International, Q22<br />

186<br />

Student Financial Aid Services, Awards, Scholarships,<br />

B82<br />

Student Services, Organizations of Students, B80<br />

Alumni Associations, B84<br />

Scholarships, Student Financial Aid Services,<br />

Awards, B82<br />

Student Sororities, Fraternities, B83<br />

Student Sororities, Fraternities, B83<br />

Student Unions. See Student Services (B80)<br />

Substance Abuse, Alcohol, Drug and Dependency<br />

Prevention and Treatment, F20<br />

Suicide Prevention. See Hot Lines & Crisis Intervention<br />

(F40)<br />

Surgery Multipurpose Associations, G9B<br />

Surgery Research Institutes and Activities, H9B<br />

Sweat Equity Programs. See Housing Development,<br />

Construction & Management (L20)<br />

Swim Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50); Swimming<br />

& Other Water Recreation (N67)<br />

Swimming , Water Recreation, N67<br />

Symphony Orchestras, A69<br />

Synagogues and Related Religious Bodies, Jewish, X30<br />

T<br />

Taxation, Public Finance, Monetary Policy, W22<br />

Tay Sachs Disease Multipurpose Associations. See Birth<br />

Defects & Genetic Diseases (G20)<br />

Tay Sachs Disease Research Institutes and Activities.<br />

See Birth Defects & Genetic Diseases Research<br />

(H20)<br />

Teacher Education. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Teachers Retirement Fund Association, Y33<br />

Technical Assistance, Management Services, Common<br />

Code 02. See also Small Business Development<br />

(S43); Nonprofit Management (S50)<br />

Technical, Vocational Sch ools, B30. See also Job<br />

Training (J22)<br />

Technology Research. See Engineering & Technology<br />

(U40)<br />

Teen Parents. See Family Services <strong>for</strong> Adolescent<br />

Parents (P45)<br />

Teen Pregnancy Prevention. See Children & Youth<br />

Services (P30)<br />

Telecommunications and Electronic Messaging<br />

Services. See Telecommunications (W50)<br />

Telephone Companies, Mutual. See Benevolent Life<br />

Insurance Associations, Mutual Irrigation &<br />

Telephone Companies & Like Organizations<br />

(Y22)<br />

Telephone, Telegraph and Telecommunication<br />

Services, W50<br />

Television, A32<br />

Television, Religion, X82

---

Temporary Housing. See Temporary Housing (L40-<br />

L41)<br />

Tenant Law. See Legal Services (I80)<br />

Tennis, Racquet Sports Clubs, Leagues, Amateur, N66<br />

Tennis, Racquet Sports Clubs, Leagues, Professional.<br />

See Professional Athletic Leagues (N80)<br />

Testing, Educational. See Educational Support (B90)<br />

Theater, A65<br />

Theater Schools. See Per<strong>for</strong>ming Arts Schools (A6E)<br />

Theater, Musical. See Theater (A65)<br />

Theological Schools. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Theology, Comparative Religion. See Humanities (A70)<br />

Thrift Shops, P29<br />

Tissue, Organ Banks, E65<br />

Title-Holding Corporations. See Real Estate<br />

Associations (S47)<br />

Toxic Wastes. See Pollution Abatement & Control<br />

(C20); Public Health (E70)<br />

Toys <strong>for</strong> Tots. See Gift Distribution (P58)<br />

Trade High Schools. See Job Training (J22); Vocational<br />

& Technical Schools (B30)<br />

Traditional Arts. See Arts & Culture (A20); Museums<br />

(A50)<br />

Traffic Safety. See Automotive Safety (M42); Drunk<br />

Driving-Related (I23); Public Transportation<br />

Systems (W40)<br />

Transitional Care, Half-Way Houses <strong>for</strong> Offenders, Ex-<br />

Offenders, I31. See also Group Homes (P73);<br />

Mental Health Treatment (F30)<br />

Transportation Museums. See Museums (A50)<br />

Transportation Systems, Services, Public, W40<br />

Transportation, Free or Subsidized, P52. See also Public<br />

Transportation Systems (W40)<br />

Trauma Services. See Health Support Services (E60)<br />

Travelers' Aid, P61<br />

Tropical Disease Multipurpose Associations. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases (G80)<br />

Tropical Disease Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Specifically Named Diseases Research (H80)<br />

Tuberculosis Multipurpose Associations. See Lung<br />

Diseases (G45)<br />

Tuberculosis Research Institutes and Activities. See<br />

Lung Diseases Research (H45)<br />

U<br />

Undergraduate College (4-year), B42<br />

Unemployment Insurance, Supplemental, Y24<br />

Unitarian Universalist Churches. See Protestant (X21)<br />

Unitarianism. See Protestant (X21)<br />

United Nations Association, Q42<br />

United Negro College Fund. See Higher Education<br />

Institutions Fund Raising (B124)<br />

United Service Organizations. See Human Services<br />

(P20)<br />

187<br />

United Way. See Federated Giving Programs (T70)<br />

University or Technological Institute, B43<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> Beautification. See Environmental Beautification<br />

(C50)<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> Development. See Community & Neighborhood<br />

Development (S20); <strong>Urban</strong> & Community<br />

Economic Development (S31)<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> League, P22<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> Studies, V34<br />

<strong>Urban</strong>, Community Economic Development, S31<br />

Utilities, Public, W80. See also Energy Resources<br />

Conservation & Development (C35);<br />

Telecommunications (W50)<br />

V<br />

Venereal Disease. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Veterans' and War Memorials. See Historical Societies<br />

& Related Historical Activities (A80)<br />

Veterans', Military Organizations, W30<br />

Veterinary Schools. See Graduate & Professional<br />

Schools (B50)<br />

Veterinary Services, D40<br />

Victims Services, P62<br />

Video, Film, A31<br />

Virology. See Public Health (E70)<br />

Visiting Nurse Associations. See Health Support (E60);<br />

In-Home Assistance (P44); Nursing Services<br />

(E90)<br />

Visitors, Convention Bureaus. See Economic<br />

Development (S30)<br />

Visual Arts Organizations, A40<br />

Vocational Counseling, Guidance and Testing, J21. See<br />

also Vocational Rehabilitation (J30)<br />

Vocational Rehabilitation, J30<br />

Goodwill Industries, J32<br />

Sheltered Remunerative Employment, Work<br />

Activity <strong>Center</strong> N.E.C., J33<br />

Vocational Training, J22<br />

Vocational, Technical Schools, B30. See also Job<br />

Training (J22)<br />

Vocational, Trade High Schools. See Vocational &<br />

Technical Schools (B30)<br />

Voluntarism Promotion, T40<br />

Voluntarism, Philanthropy, Charity, Promotion,<br />

General, T50<br />

Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations,<br />

(Government), Y44<br />

Voluntary Employees Beneficiary Associations, (Non-<br />

Government), Y43<br />

Volunteers of America, P26<br />

Voter Education, Registration, R40

---

W<br />

War Memorials. See Historical Societies & Related<br />

Historical Activities (A80)<br />

Waste Management, Disposal. See Pollution Abatement<br />

& Control (C20)<br />

Water Pollution Control. See Pollution Abatement &<br />

Control (C20)<br />

Water Resources, Wetlands Conservation and<br />

Management, C32. See also Agricultural<br />

Programs (K20)<br />

Water Sports. See Swimming & Other Water Recreation<br />

(N67)<br />

Weapons Regulation and Control. See also Arms<br />

Control & Peace (Q41); Crime Prevention (I20)<br />

Weatherization Programs. See Home Improvement &<br />

Repairs (L81)<br />

Welfare Re<strong>for</strong>m. See Government & Public<br />

Administration (W20)<br />

Well-Baby Clinics. See Ambulatory & Primary Health<br />

Care (E30)<br />

Wetlands Conservation and Management, Water<br />

Resource, C32<br />

Wilderness Preservation. See Natural Resources<br />

Conservation & Protection (C30-36)<br />

Wildlife and Wilderness Programs. See Children &<br />

Youth Services (P30); Environmental<br />

Education (C60)<br />

Wildlife Preservation, Protection, D30<br />

Bird Sanctuary, Preserve, D32<br />

Fisheries Resources, D33<br />

Protection of Endangered Species, D31<br />

Wildlife Sanctuary, Refuge, D34<br />

Wildlife Sanctuary, Refuge, D34. See also Natural<br />

Resources Conservation & Protection (C30)<br />

Winter Sports (Snow and Ice), N68<br />

Women's <strong>Center</strong>s and Services. See <strong>Center</strong>s to Support<br />

the Independence of Specific Populations (P80)<br />

Women's Clubs. See Recreational Clubs (N50);<br />

Women's Service Clubs (S81)<br />

Women's Rights, R24. See also Reproductive Rights<br />

(R61); Right to Life (R62)<br />

Women's Service Clubs, S81<br />

Women's Shelters. See Family Violence Shelters (P43)<br />

Women's Studies, V32<br />

Work Activity <strong>Center</strong>s. See Sheltered Employment (J33)<br />

Worker's Compensation Reinsurance Organizations,<br />

State-Sponsored, Y25<br />

Writing. See Adult Education (B60); Humanities (A70)<br />

Y<br />

Yeshivas. See Elementary & Secondary Schools (B20);<br />

Graduate & Professional Schools (B50)<br />

Young Men's or Women's Associations (YMCA,<br />

YWCA, YWHA, YMHA), P27<br />

188<br />

Youth <strong>Center</strong>s, Clubs, Multipurpose, O20<br />

Boys and Girls Clubs (Combined), O23<br />

Boys Clubs, O21<br />

Girls Clubs, O22<br />

Youth Community Service Clubs, O51<br />

Youth Development, Major Group O. See also Children<br />

& Youth Services (P30)<br />

Adult, Child Matching Programs, O30<br />

Scouting Organizations, O40<br />

Youth <strong>Center</strong>s, Clubs, Multipurpose, O20<br />

Youth Development Programs, Other, O50<br />

Youth Development - Agricultural, O52<br />

Youth Development - Business, O53<br />

Youth Development - Citizenship, O54<br />

Youth Development - Religious Leadership, O55<br />

Youth Development Programs, Other, O50<br />

Youth Community Service Clubs, O51<br />

Youth Development - Agricultural, O52<br />

Youth Development - Business, O53<br />

Youth Development - Citizenship, O54<br />

Youth Development - Religious Leadership, O55<br />

Youth Hostels. See Temporary Housing (L40)<br />

Z<br />

Zoology. See Biological & Life Science (U50)<br />

Zoos & Aquariums, D50

---

189