Bibles & sacred texts - facsimiles - Omi

Old Manuscripts & Incunabula - Specialists in Facsimile Editions 

PO Box 6019 FDR Station, New York NY 10150 

tel 212/ 758-1946 • fax 593-6186 • www.omifacsimiles.com • immels@earthlink.net 

Manuscripts arranged by library location. Please inquire about availability of titles with no price. 

MANUSCRIPTS (by location) 

1250 Mainzer Evangeliar. 

[Aschaffenburg, Hofbibliothek, Ms. 13] 

Luzern, 2007. 27 x 35.3 cm, 200 pp + commentary. 

Bibles and other 

Scriptoral Texts 

Facsimile Editions 

Jan 9, 2013 

Codex Aureus is perhaps the most significant work of 13th-c. German painting. It was 

created around 1250 and since 1803, as part of the Mainz Cathedral treasures, the Mainz 

Gospels has been preserved in the Hofbibliothek Aschaffenburg. Comprised here, in one 

volume, are the four Gospels of the New Testament according to Matthew, Mark, Luke and 

John. The Gospels text appears in pure gold whereas the Canon tables and the Gospel 

prologues (not considered saintly writings) are in black ink. The Gospels are written in 

textura script considered now to be the most sophisticated calligraphic script of the Gothic 

period. Textura was also the model for Gutenberg’s movable type. The anonymous master 

of the Codex created 71 individual images and some full-page miniatures to illustrate the 

New Testament. A unique feature of 13th-c. art is the wealth of images illustrating the life 

of Christ. Here they are depicted in impressive golden grounds and vibrant glowing colors. 

Canon tables, large ornamental initials and ca. 300 multicolored small initials adorn this 

marvellous MS. The Gospels are a testimony of the early Gothic jagged-style (Zackenstil) 

which conquered German book illumination during the 13th century. The new style with its 

jagged, angular broken drapery and sometimes overly sharp contours was influenced by the 

arrival of Gothic architecture and the wish to confront religious sculptural art with an 

equally expressive and vivacious art form. Byzantine influences in the figural design fuse 

with new impulses from France to create a moving expressiveness and a three 

dimensionality of almost relievo quality. Commentary by Harald Wolter-von dem 

Knesebeck. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound (after the 13th-c. Preetz Evangelarium) in 

leather with embossed lines, and inserted silver plate and silver medallion showing the 

Evangelists; clamshell case covered in burgundy velvet. 

8th c. Evangeliarium Epternacense (Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg, Cod. I.2.4º2) / 

Evangelistarium (Erzbischöfliches Priesterseminar St. Peter, Cod. ms. 25). 

Colour Microfiche Edition. Introduction and Codicological Description by 

Dáibhí Ó Cróinín. 

[Augsburg, Universitätsbibliothek, I.2.4º2] 

[3-89219-009-7] Codices Illuminati Medii Aevi, 9. Munich, 1988. 17 x 25 cm, 45 pp, 5 

fiches. 

Vellum MS with 159 fols., c.705, from Echternach. Written in calligraphic insular “formal 

majuscule”, plus 10 folios, from Trier(?), c.1100-1150, with 14-15th-c. additions, in 

Carolingian minuscule and textura, and 1 folio, Trier, c.1000 (miniature of Mark). The 

gospel books are written in a very beautiful hand; while the small initials and the four large 

initials at the beginnings of the four gospels show a high degree of decoration, the canon 

tables consist of simple pillars and arches. A second ornamented page had been replaced at 

the end of the 10th c. by the portrait of Mark, painted by the Master of the Registrum 

Gregorii. Linen. 

€ 335 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/cima09.pdf

OMI - Old Manuscripts & Incunabula • tel 212/ 758-1946 • fax 593-6186 • www.omifacsimiles.com • immels@earthlink.net Biblical texts, p.2 

c.1200 Biblia de Pamplona. 

[Augsburg, Universitätsbibliothek, I.2.4° 15] 

[84-96254-15-1] Madrid, 2005. 16 x 23.5 cm, 544 pp + commentary. 

This Codex, commissioned by King Sancho VII of Navarra shortly before 1200, contains 

the Old and New Testaments as well as representations of numerous saints, plus an 

appendix of apocryphal texts. The MS is exceptional both for its text and for its artistic 

content: 976 illustrations in whole and half pages, accompanied by a brief descriptive text; 

with such an abundance of rich illustrations the Codex represents a peculiarity for its time 

since the successive narrative of images is more proper of the late eras; with the beginning 

of Carolingian art text occupies a predominant place whereas only a few subjects are 

illustrated. It is at the height of the Middle Ages when this form of biblical illustration 

returns. At this time the Bible of Pamplona appears, together with 2 clearly related and 

incomplete MSS from the same atelier, occupying a very special place in the history of 

biblical illustration. The miniatures are realized in drawings made with fine brush strokes 

and colored with watercolor techniques. Their strong lines, the originality of the 

composition and the generous treatment of space are very impressive. In that artistic 

dramatism numerous stylistic elements from various regions and different times are united 

and achieve a harmonic and expressive composition. The origin of the text comes from a 

version of the original vulgate and was inserted after the illustrations in gothic minuscule 

script where persons and events are presented. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound in 

leather with silver clasps; black clamshell case with sterling medallion. (few copies 

remaining) 

€ 5286 

10- 20th c. Muṣḥaf-i Īrān : bi-khaṭṭ va nigār-i hunarʹ′mandān-i Īrān dar ṭūl-i hazār sāl / 

taḥqīq va tanẓīm-i Sayyid Muḥammad Bāqir Najafī. [tipped-in title page:] The 

Mushaf of Iran. Handwritten and Painted by Iranian Artists during a Period of 

a Thousand Years. 

[Bagdad, National Iranian Museum, National Iranian Library, & 4 other 

institutions] 

[3-937-69600-8] Cologne, 2003. 22 x 33 cm, 3 vols, c.1600 pp + commentary. 

After studying Quranic manuscripts in Iranian libraries and museums Dr. 

Seyyed-Mohammad-Bagher Najafi-Shoushtari decided to compile a complete copy of the 

Qur’an from the most important MSS. This important composite facsimile edition consists 

of more than 180 Quranic MSS written by Iranian artists during a period of a thousand 

years, ranging from the tenth to the beginning of the 20th century. Commentary in English, 

Farsi and Arabic. Limited edition of 4000 copies, hardbound with golden embossed 

coverboards.


13th c; 

14th c. 

Die Oxforder Bibelbilder. 

[Baltimore, Walters Art Museum, W. 106; Paris, Musée Marmottan] 

Luzern, 2004. 10 x 13.5 cm, 62 pp + commentary. 

While the names of most medieval book illuminators are unknown, one exception is an 

artist active in the 13th century, William de Brailes. He created the Oxford Bible pictures, a 

perfect rendering of the Gothic style with its richly illuminated cycle of bible scenes 

characterized by fine colors and glowing gold. In each of the 31 folios, copiously decorated 

or tooled with gold, inventiveness and originality abound; the lively depictions have a 

narrative force that still impresses us today. Although the identity of the person who 

commissioned this Bible has remained a mystery (possibly a member of the secular 

nobility), there was no expense spared for its decoration. The book has come down to us in 

a perfect state and makes this jewel of book painting a true collector’s dream. Provenance: 

The bible’s miniatures emerged at the end of the 19th century when an antiquarian in Paris 

purchased the 31 folios. 7 leaves were sold later to the Wildenstein Collection and went to 

the Musée Marmotton in Paris. The remaining 24 leaves in the possession of the dealer 

were then bound in red velvet; incorporated into this binding was an ivory plate, beautifully 

carved on both sides, a masterpiece of Gothic sculpture produced in the last quarter of the 

14th century in Rheinland Germany. The Oxford Bible pictures thus fuses English and 

German Gothic art in a most creative combination. Commentary by William Noel. Limited 

edition of 980 copies, in the original format, with binding that replicates the carved ivory 

plate and 2 clasps; leather case. 

13th c. Der Bamberger Psalter. Msc. Bibl. 48 der Staatsbibliothek Bamberg. 

Teilfaksimile. Kunstgeschichtlicher Kommentar Edith Rothe. 

Historisch-hagiologische Untersuchung Gerd Zimmermann. 

[Bamberg, Staatsbibliothek, Ms. Bibl. 48] 

[3-920153-09-X] Wiesbaden, 1973. 20 x 28 cm, 66, 122 pp. 

Limited edition of 550 copies. 

€ 398


11th c. Die Bamberger Apokalypse. 

[Bamberg, Staatsbibliothek, Ms. Bibl. 140] 

Luzern, 2000. 20.4 x 29.5 cm, 106 pp + commentary. 

The apocalyse with its texts on visions and prophecies of the end of the world and its 

encoded language and enigmatic pictures have fascinated and bewildered man since the 

beginning of time. Nearly 1000 year ago when these visions overflowed Europe and their 

interpretations were widely discussed, the Ottonian dynasty commissioned a luxury 

manuscript—now known as the “Bamberg Apocalyse”—to be carried out at Reichenau, 

one of the best scriptoria of the empire. The manuscript can be dated between 1000 and 

1020. After the untimely death of the emperor at the age of 21, the codex remained 

unfinished until Henry II ordered it to be finished. He and his wife Cunegund donated it to 

the Collegiate Abbey of St. Stephen in Bamberg. The Bamberg Apocalyse is among the 

most marvellous illuminated mss and the only illustrated cycle of the Apocalyse produced 

by Ottonian book painters. From earliest times the workshop of Reichenau developed its 

own unique character, powerfully expressed in the 57 large format miniatures of this codex. 

The desire to achieve this high expressive power is paralleled by a reduction of spatiality 

and plasticity. Bright colored surfaces are limited by sweeping lines and an enhancement of 

form and movement allows a great intensity in the reproduction of the religious themes. 

Commentary, edited by Bernhard Schemmel and Gude Suckala-Redlefsen, with 

contributions by Renate Baumgärtel-Fleischmann, Avinoam Shalem, Yves Christe, Martina 

Pippal, Bernd Schneidmüller, Peter Wind, Peter Wünsche & Peter Klein. Limited edition of 

980 copies, bound in red silk. 

8th c. Psalterium Salabergae. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift Berlin, 

Staatsbibliothek - Preussischer Kulturbesitz, Ms.Hamilt.553. 

Introduction and Codicological Description by Dáibhí Ó Cróinín. 

[Berlin, Staatsbibliothek Preuß. Kulturbesitz, Hamilt. 553] 


fiches (x60). 

British Isles (?), first half of 8th c., vellum, 66 fols., 2 cols., expert insular half-uncial. 

Contains the Creed, the Psalterium Romanum, and some Cantica. Apart from the larger 

initial pages, decoration for the most part is comprised of carefully drawn small initials. 

The colors used are bright yellow, grey-blue, grey-green, and brick red. The larger initial 

letters are surrounded by red dots and are elaborately decorated, often with zoomorphic 

motifs; spirals and interlace patterns are regular, and the birdheads in particular are very 

close to those in the Augsburg Gospels (CIMA 9) and related MSS. The Salaberga Psalter 

combines the Irish and Roman traditions of highlighting the liturgical and three-part 

divisions of the psalter by elaborating the initials of Ps. 1, 51, and 101, as well as Ps. 17 and 

Ps. 118 in the Irish manner. The MS belongs to the "Anglo-Saxon" family of Roman 

psalters. The name “Salaberga Psalter” comes from its association with the monastery of 

St. Jean de Laon (formerly “Notre Dame-la-Profonde”) founded in AD 640 by Salaberga, a 

daughter of the Austrasian magnate Gundoin, who with his family had close association 

with Columbanus' foundation at Luxeuil. The MS came to Berlin in 1882 as part of the 

magnificent Hamilton Collection. Linen. 



11th c. Reichenauer Evangelistar (Kupferstichkabinett der Staatlichen Museen 

Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin, Codex 78 A 2). 

[Berlin, Staatsbibliothek Preuß. Kulturbesitz, Kupferstichkab., 78 A 2] 

Codices Selecti, XXXI. Graz, 1972. 21 x 28 cm, 182, 97 pp. 

The Gospel Lectionary of Reichenau was made over 900 years ago in the scriptorium of 

Reichenau Abbey, then the most important painting school of the West, and is considered 

the key work for the evaluation of Reichenauian book painting. All 91 folios of this 

Lectionary present the central lessons of the history of Salvation to the reader. The 

miniatures, inserted sometimes as full pages, sometimes as strips, are lavishly embellished 

with gold and silver in the tradition of Ottonian art. These miniatures enchant the reader 

with their characteristic delicate charm. The fixed order of the pictorial arrangements, a 

heritage of Ottonian art, unexpectedly combines with an expressive figurative style to 

overcome the statuary stiffness, long before Romanesque tradition was born. Wide 

swinging gestures lend a strong momentum to the pictures and the enhancement of mimic 

expression provides the Biblical narrative with emotion and vividness. The close 

juxtaposition of different style elements—traditional as well as new ones—suggests that 

the Gospel Lectionary of Reichenau is a transitional work. The text of the Gospel 

Lectionary is written in Carolingian minuscule, decorated with a great wealth of luxurious 

initials. It starts with one of the four prefaces to the Gospel Book, the third preface of 

Hieronymus, which is followed by the four prologues introducing the individual Gospels. 

The Gospel Pericopes start with the lecture In vigilia nativitate domini and continue with 

lectures of the ecclesiastical year, from Christmas to Easter and the 26th Sunday after 

Pentecost, to end with the four Sundays of Advent, the feast days of the saints and a series 

of votive masses. The overall character of the MS is that of an unfinished MS. Some 

pictures are missing and the miniature of the birth of St. John the Baptist remained 

unfinished. This is all the more surprising as it was conceived as a gift for a high-ranking 

personality: the dedication picture shows a crowned sovereign, in his left hand an orb with 

an eagle. A monk to his left hands him a book, no doubt the Gospel Lectionary of 

Reichenau. Besides Henry IV, Henry III has been suggested to be the intended receiver of 

the MS. Commentary by Peter Bloch. Limited edition, bound in full leather. 

12th c. Mosaner Psalter-Fragment. 

[Berlin, Staatsbibliothek Preuß. Kulturbesitz, Kupferstichkab., 78 A 6] 

[3-201-00919-9] Codices Selecti, L. Graz, 1974. 15.6 x 24.9 cm, 20, 32 pp.


11th c. Lectionarium. Berlin, Ehem. Preussische Staatsbibliothek, Ms.theol.lat.qu.1 

(z.Zt. Kraków, Bibliothek Jagiellońska, Depositum). Farbmikrofiche-Edition. 

Liturgiegeschichtliche Einführung, Verzeichnis der Perikopen und Register 

von Martin Klöckener. Historische Einführung und Verzeichnis der 

Handschriften des Bischofs Sigebert von Minden von Wolfgang Milde. 

[Berlin, Staatsbibliothek Preuß. Kulturbesitz, theol. lat. 4º 1] 


fiches. 

St Gall, c.1022-1036, vellum MS with 252 fols., in minuscule script. The Lectionary 

contains the non-evangelic lessons of the Old and New Testament arranged for liturgical 

use in the mass throughout the year, beginning with the cycle for Christmas. Decorative 

golden initials in various sizes with split stems on colored ground filled with foliage mark 

the lectures for Sundays, while the larger ones are initials for Christmas, Easter, Ascension 

and Whitsunday. Simple red initial majuscules filled with gold indicate the weekdays.The 

rubrics for each pericope are in Capitalis rustica. The Lectionary represents the 

Roman-Frankish pericope system typical for the 10th-11th c. This codex is part of a group 

of eight extant luxury manuscripts produced for Sigebert, Bishop at Minden (1022-1036). 

Linen. 

€ 370 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/cima18.pdf 

11th c. Vita sancti Liudgeri (Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin, Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Ms. 

theol. lat. fol.323). 


[3-201-01586-5] Codices Selecti, XCV. Graz, 1993. 12.5 x 30 cm, 68 pp + commentary. 

This rare document of medieval history, culture and religion, provides an illustrated 

biography of Saint Liudger. Born around 742 in the environs of Utrecht, Saint Liudger 

attended courses in theology at the cathedral school of York where he was a student of 

Alcuin. Around 790 Charlemagne appointed Liudger head of the mission in East Friesland. 

In 791 he sailed to Helgoland from where he was expelled in 792 during a rebellion. In the 

same year, Charlemagne entrusted him with the mission in western Saxony. Liudger is 

credited with founding a monastery in the settlement of Mimigernaford in 793 (later to 

become the city of Münster; after its elevation to an Episcopal see, Liudger was ordained as 

its first bishop in 805). He went on to found a Benedictine monastery at Werden in 799. 

Saint Liudger died in 809 in Billerbeck and was brought back to Werden where his body 

rests today. The 68-page MS, copied around the end of the 11th c. in Werden Abbey, 

contains 23 miniatures on gold and silver grounds. The style of the painting, use of colors 

and the forceful expression of the figures clearly place it in the tradition of late Ottonian 

book illumination. Commentary by Eckhard Freise. Limited edition of 450 copies, bound in 

full leather, with slipcase. 

€ 1480


11th c. Werdener Psalter. Vollständige Faksimile-Ausgabe im Originalformat von Ms. 

Theol. lat. fol. 358 aus dem Besitz der Staatsbibliothek Preussischer 

Kulturbesitz, Berlin. Kommentar: Hermann Knaus. [standard edition]. 


[3-201-01078-2] Codices Selecti, LXIII. Graz, 1979. 17.4 x 25.4 cm, 2 vols, 238, 54 pp. 

This "Luxury Psalter", one of only a few of its kind, was made at Werden where Saint 

Liudger, Bishop of Münster, had founded an abbey around the year 800. The Benedictine 

abbey had its heyday in the 11th century and the Werden Psalter may be looked upon as the 

artistic expression of a proud monastery. Its outstanding miniatures, which have always 

been an object of admiration, its marvellous initials of great importance in the art of book 

illumination, the ornamental pages and titles as well as the script, are all important features 

of this unrivalled and perfectly harmonious work. Preceding the psalms is a portrait 

depicting the biblical King David in his two functions, as sovereign and as a composer of 

the psalms. This topic returns in two further episodes with the decollation of Goliath and 

the presentation of his head to King Saul. The third full-page miniature shows Christ 

having won the fight against the dragon and the lion. The strictly formal, symmetrical 

structure and balanced coloring of the title illustrations convey a feeling of peace and 

dignified gravity, thus forming a charming contrast to the elaborate ornamental decoration 

of initials. The initial pages following the miniature pages introduce each subsequent psalm 

with gold and silver interlace, initials on purple ground and gold and silver colored capitals. 

Furthermore, all 150 psalms as well as the subsequent cantica start with large initials 

composed of gold and silver interlace. They are complete with particularly elaborate 

ornamental lines on purple ground with alternating gold and silver majuscules. The text is 

written without paragraphs in an even, elegant late Carolingian minuscule script; the verse 

incipits are marked with small purple squares containing gold and silver letters. A total of 

190 interlaced initials consist of geometrically arranged bands, many of them enriched with 

floral elements. Architecture, dragons, birds, dogs and depictions of humans, embellish the 

bands in the ornamental letters, making them resourceful miniatures in their own right. The 

MS concludes with a comprehensive calendar and two calculation tables for the feast of 

Easter and the moon dates required for this purpose. Commentary by Hermann Knaus. 

Limited edition of 765 copies, bound in full leather. 

€ 1380 

11th c. Werdener Psalter. Vollständige Faksimile-Ausgabe im Originalformat von Ms. 

theol. lat. fol. 358 aus dem Besitz der Staatsbibliothek Preußischer 

Kulturbesitz, Berlin. [deluxe edition]. 


[3-201-01078-2] Codices Selecti, LXIII. Graz, 1979. 17.5 x 25.4 cm, 2 vols, 238, 54 pp. 

(same as above but edition of c.100 copies with deluxe binding in full leather with ornate 

trim, a faithful reproduction of the 16th-c. binding that survives with the MS today)


11- 

12th c. 

Beato Liébana Códice de Berlin. 


Barcelona, 2011. 19.5 x 30 cm, 196 pp + commentary. 

This MS, probably compiled in Italy, dates back to the early 12th century. One of the least 

known Beato sources, and once a part of the library of Carlo Morbio of Milan, the codex is 

written in Carolingian and Beneventian script and contains 55 pen drawings enriched with 

pigments of red, ochre and yellow hues. The illustrations themselves are somewhat 

unusual, being an archaic version of the usual Beato iconography. Limited edition of 995 

copies bound in leather, with case. 

€ 3900 

11th c. Das Evangelistar Kaiser Heinrichs III. [des Dritten]: Perikopenbuch aus 

Echternach. (Ms. b. 21 der Universitätsbibliothek Bremen). Herausgegeben 

und fachliche Betreuung: Gerhard Knoll. 

[Bremen, Universitätsbibliothek, b.21] 

[3-88226-115-3] Wiesbaden, 1981. 15 x 20 cm, 254, 332 pp. 

Perikope book from the scriptorium at Echternach. Limited numbered edition of 550 

copies. 

€ 2300 

11th c. Evangelienharmonie des Eusebius. 

[Brescia, Biblioteca Civica Queriniana, cod. F.II.1] 

Studien zur Bibliotheksgeschichte, 6. Graz, 1991. 25.5 x 35 cm, 84, 131 pp. 

This rare MS, from the second quarter of the 11th-c., is attributed to the “Reichenau 

School” and is considered one of the finest examples ever created by artists of the Ottonian 

period. The codex is introduced by 19 leaves, portraying 19 architectural, artfully executed 

canon arches that frame the Gospel Harmony created by Eusebius, Court Bishop of 

Constantine and Bishop of Caesarea in Palestine in the 4th century. All folios are ornate 

with a variety of luxiurious decorations with none of the colorful columns being identical; 

architectural gables and arches, inspired by the classical style, alternate to form a perfectly 

harmonious composition. This first section is followed by the Gospel Pericopes and 

includes 11 full-page miniatures as well as 12 luxury initials facing each other and 

introducing the different feast day readings. The solemn character of the book is further 

underlined by a number of initials set on purple ground and preceding the individual 

readings. The vivid orange fillings further enhance the colorfulness so typical of Ottonian 

illumination from Reichenau. Included in the commentary are 31 halftones plates from 

related MSS. Commentary by Satoko I. Parker & Wolfgang Milde. Limited edition, bound 

in half leather, with linen case. 

€ 990


11th- 

14th c. 

Le concordanze di Eusebio. 

[Brescia, Biblioteca Civica Queriniana, cod. F.II.1] 

Torino, 2006. 25.5 x 34.5 cm, 2 vols, 84, 131 pp. 

This rare MS, from the second quarter of the 11th century, is attributed to the “Reichenau 

School” and is considered one of the finest examples ever created by artists of the Ottonian 

period. The codex is introduced by 19 leaves, portraying 19 architectural, artfully executed 

canon arches that frame the Gospel Harmony created by Eusebius, Court Bishop of 

Constantine and Bishop of Caesarea in Palestine in the 4th century. All folios are ornate 

with a variety of luxurious decorations with none of the colorful columns being identical; 

architectural gables and arches, inspired by the classical style, alternate to form a perfectly 

harmonious composition. This first section is followed by the Gospel Pericopes and 

includes 11 full-page miniatures as well as 12 luxury initials facing each other and 

introducing the different feast day readings. The solemn character of the book is further 

underlined by a number of initials set on purple ground and preceding the individual 

readings. The vivid orange fillings further enhance the colorfulness so typical of Ottonian 

illumination from Reichenau. Limited edition of 444 copies. 

11th c. Echternacher Evangelistar. 

[Brussels, Bibl. Royale Albert I, 9428] 


The Echternach Pericopes, from the famous scriptorium of Echternach (situated in what is 

now Luxembourg), was created around 1030. Just as Reichenau had previously been the 

first monastery in the Ottonian realm, Echternach was the family convent of the Salian 

emperors. It also developed its own formal vocabulary, which was based on both 

older—i.e. late antique, Carolingian, Byzantian and even Insular—and contemporary 

exemplars. The Echternach Pericopes opens with a display of incredible opulence: two 

purple pages with fabric imitations (resembling a cover for the unbound body of the book) 

are followed by a marvellous Maiestas Domini on a royal ground of purple and gold. The 

ensuing pages are dedicated to the four evangelist portraits, the picture cycle for the 

Gospels as well as to miniatures showing two saints on a generously applied golden 

ground. The MS is decorated with a total of 41 gilded miniatures, 13 profusely ornate text 

pages, as well as over 250 lavishly enlaced gold initials that extend over several lines. Even 

though a number of scenes seem to follow a predetermined pattern, the monks of 

Echternach liked to deviate from the usual compositions of their day. For example they 

created an Annunciation to the Shepherds, which rather than being part of the Nativity, was 

conceived as a homogenous miniature of its own. The wonderfully glowing colors perfectly 

match the gold in both frame and nimbs. An absolutely unique feature is the cycle of St. 

Stephanus, which is composed of 7 self-contained pictures. No other MS is known to 

contain a similar picture sequence about this martyr. The impressive cycle not only depicts 

the search for and discovery of the holy man’s bones but also deals with the life and work 

of the ordinary population. Motifs range from peasants digging with hoe and spade, to 

vintners being paid with gold pieces.Commentary by Anton von Eux, Bernard Bousmanne 

& Martina Pippal. Deluxe edition of 980 copies, bound in half leather with heavy oakwook 

cover and brass clasp—a faithful reproduction of the original; in addition the facsimile is 

presented in a special wooden box with an elaborate replica of a bone carving inlaid with 

ornate openwork containing partly painted decorative plates, after a 12th-c. binding of the 

gospel book now at the abbey of St. Peter in Salzburg.


c.1360 The Kaufmann Haggadah. Facsimile Edition of Ms. 422 of the Kaufmann 

Collection in the Oriental Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. 

[Budapest, Hungarian Acad. of Sciences, Oriental Libr., 422] 

Publications of the Oriental Library of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences, 1. Budapest, 

1990. 20 x 26 cm, 2 vols, 120, 23 pp. 

14- 

17th c. 

New color facsimile of the MS restored in 1987. The codex has taken its name from its 

former owner, David Kaufmann, one time professor at the Rabbinical Seminary in 

Budapest. The MS is was copied in Catalonia between 1360-1370 and is one of the best 

known and most beautiful pieces of the Spanish Haggadot originating from the latter half of 

the 14th c. The prayer book is divided into two parts: miniatures relating the story of the 

Exodus from Egypt in 14 full pages and a lavishly ornamented text part containing the 

prayer to be said. Instead of initials the complete first words are ornamented. The pictures 

depict either the biblical text or draw from later legends. Commentary by Gabrielle 

Sed-Rajna. Limited numbered edition of 1000 copies, bound in leather with silver gilt and 

protective box. 

Libro de Caballeros de la Cofradía del Santisimo y Santiago. 

[Burgos, Archivo de la Catedral] 

978-84-923812-6-5 Burgos, 2001. 27 x 37 cm, 146 pp. 


15th c. Regla de la creaçón. 

[Burgos, Archivo de la Catedral] 

Burgos, 2001? 21.6 x 30.7 cm. 

Limited edition of 898 copies.


c.1570 Bestiario de Don Juan de Austria. 

[Burgos, Montasterio de Santa María de la Vid] 

978-84-923812-0-3 Burgos, 1998. 484 pp. 

Deluxe facsimile of the only surviving bestiary written in Spanish, attributed to Martin 

Villaverde. Limited edition of 696 copies. 

12th c. The Bury Bible. Facsimile Edition with commentary by R.M. Thomason. 

[Cambridge, Corpus Christi College] 

Suffolk, 2001. 34 x 51 cm, 18 color, 12, 72 pp. 

The Bury Bible, one of the most famous and splendid English bibles in the romanesque 

style, was made at Bury St. Edmunds abbey in the 1130s by an artist named Master Hugh. 

The bible’s miniatures reflect a wide range of stylistic and iconographical influences and in 

particular, it is suggested that Hugh must have come into direct contact with contemporary 

Byzantine painting and mosaic. Cloth. 

$ 750 

13th c. Die Trinity-Apokalypse. 

[Cambridge, Trinity College, MS. R.16.2] 


Among the splendid English apocalypses, the magnificent Trinity Apocalyse stands out as 

the culmination of manuscript illumination in the early Gothic period. It originated in the 

mid-13th century and describes with 15 richly colored miniatures, mysterious images and 

striking language the end of the world and last judgement as it was revealed by St. John. 

Each of the more than 100 pictures of the Apocalyse was painted with the greatest attention 

to detail; since all of St. John’s visions are portrayed in the miniatures, it is as if the reader 

is paging through a picture book of the Book of Revelations. There is an expert use of a 

wide variety of colors, ultra marine and indigo in the blue forms, at times soft and brilliant, 

which creates the impression of movement and liveliness. The use of silver and gold 

contribute to its spendor. It is believed that the codex was intended for aristocratic circles 

and scholars have surmised that Eleanor of Provence, wife of King Henry II, is depicted in 

some of the miniatures and perhaps was the patron of the manuscript. It begins and ends 

with a picture gallery illustrating St. John’s life. The idea of framing the revelations with 

the life of St. John was an innovation in the history of book illumination which became so 

popular that all English apocalypse manuscripts of the 13th century followed that form. 

Commentary by David McKitterick, Nigel Morgan, Ian Short & Teresa Webber. Limited 

edition of 980 copies, bound in white goat leather, embossed with gold. Front and back 

covers decorated with the coat of arms of the English royal family. 

€ 3980


c.1450 Pasionario púrpura de Fra Angelico. 

[Cambridge (MA), Fogg Art Musuem; Rotterdam, Museum Boijmans van 

Beuningen] 

Valencia, 2007. 8 x 10 cm. 24 pp + commentary. 

This unusual MS—executed as its name implies in purple hues—features illuminations by 

master Italian painter Fra Angelico. The facsimile edition reunites parts of the codex now 

preserved at two different locations (Fogg Art Museum, Cambridge, Massachussetts, & 

Museum Boijmans van Beuningen, Rotterdam). Fra Angelico, or Beato Angelico, is 

considered one of the most refined and spiritual artists of his day. In the art of the miniature 

he practiced a style that was particularly linked with the late gothic heading towards the 

Renaissance: abstract, luminous and dazzling although greatly restrained internally. 


€ 1400 

13th c. Ingeborg-Psalter (Chantilly, Musée Condé, Ms. 9 olm 1695). 

[Chantilly, Bibliothèque de Musée Condé, 9, olim 1695] 

[3-201-01274-2] Codices Selecti, LXXX. Graz, 1985. 20.4 x 30.4 cm, 2 vols, 400, 218 pp. 

The Ingeborg Psalter, a most significant and splenderous MS, was created c.1200 in 

northern France. The last decades of the 12th century were a time that achieved a high 

flourishing of artistic production in Paris and its surrounding provinces. The richly 

decorated Psalter contains the text of 150 psalms; historically this type of MS forms the 

preliminary stage to the “Livre d’heures” (Book of Hours) of the Flemish paintings of the 

14th and 15th centuries. The psalms and other texts start with distinctive initials, most of 

them beautifully decorated. The 51 glittering gold miniatures are especially important 

because of their new stylistic development from their Romanesque predecessors and 

because they shape the outstanding role in the future Gothic book painting. On 27 

miniature pages, which mostly show 2 scenes one above the other, important events from 

the lives of Abraham and Moses are represented. The House of Isaiah, stressing the 

connection between the Old and New Testament follows and finally the miniatures with 

events in the life of Jesus are depicted. Commentary by F. Deuchler. Limited edition of 500 

copies bound in leather, with slipcase. 

€ 7900 

11th c. Echternachter Sakramentar und Antiphonar (Hessische Landes-und 

Hochschulbibliothek Darmstadt, Hs. 1946). 

[Darmstadt, Hessische Landes- & Hochschulbibliothek, 1946] 

[3-201-01166-5] Codices Selecti, LXXIV. Graz, 1982. 17 x 24 cm, 278 pp. 

Deluxe full-color facsimile of complete ms, copied and illuminated in Echternach, 1030. St. 

Gall-type music notation. Commentary by K. H. Staub, P. Ulveling & F. Unterkircher. 

Limited edition of 500 numbered copies. Full leather, with slipcase. 

€ 1580


18th c. Pessach-Haggadah. Codex orientalis 7 der Hessischen Landes- und 

Hochschulbibliothek in Darmstadt. 

[Darmstadt, Hessische Landes- & Hochschulbibl., orient.7] 

[3-201-01463-X] Codices Selecti, LXXXIX. Graz, 1989. 25 x 34 cm, 52 pp + commentary. 

This MS was written and illuminated in Copenhagen in 1769 by Yeduda Leib ben Eliyah 

Ha-Cohen from Lissa (Poland). It contains biblical texts, hymns, psalms, verses and other 

religious texts written in German square Hebrew script with annotations in Rabbinic 

cursive. These texts were read aloud on the first the second Pessach evenings. The 

illuminations show the influence of certain contemporary works such as Matthäus Merian’s 

“Icones Biblicae” the Amsterdam Haggodot and the etchings of Daniel Nikolaus 

Chodowiecki. Leib’s miniatures are like tiny canvases; his landscapes are similar to works 

of the French classicists, his architecture suggests Copenhagen’s Baroque buildings, and 

house scenes, with varied shadings and lighting effects, are very Rococo in style. 

Commentary by U. Haxen. Limited edition of 730 copies, bound in half leather and 

marbled boards. 

€ 790 

15th c. Die Darmstädter Pessach-Haggadah. Codex orientalis 8 der Hessischen 

Landes- und Hochschulbibliothek Darmstadt. Erläutert und mit 

Anmerkungen versehen von Joseph Gutmann. 

[Darmstadt, Hessische Landes- & Hochschulbibl., orient.8] 

Berlin, 1971-72. 24.5 x 35.5 cm, 116 pp + commentary. 

This MS, appropriate for the Passover Seder, consists of Biblical and homiletic readings, 

prayers & songs which have as their theme the Exodus of the Jews and their freedom from 

Egyptian slavery. It was written by Israel Ben Meir, a citizen of Heidelberg. The 26 

miniatures, the work of several artists, appear to be modeled after such sources as 

woodcuts, tapestries or Christian miniatures. Stylistic and textual evidence suggests that the 

Darmstadt Haggadah was probably produced in the second quarter of the 15th c. in the 

Upper Rhine region. The miniatures in their prdominantly Christian nature present an 

interesting and complex problem to the scholar. Commentary: Joseph Gutmann, Hermann 

Knaus, Paul Pieper & Erich Zimmermann. Limited edition of 600 copies. 

€ 2000 

11th c. Koran des Ibn al-Bawwab. 

[Dublin, Chester Beatty Library] 

[3-201-01190-8] Graz, 1981. 12 x 14 cm, 564, 130 pp. 

Complete facsimile edition of this MS from the beginning of the 11th century. Scholarly 

volume by D.S. Rice. In leather with half-leather case.


c.800 The Book of Kells. 

[Dublin, Trinity College Library, 58] 

Luzern, 1990. 24 x 33 cm, 680, 380 pp. 

7th- 

8th c. 

The Book of Kells was probably compiled on the Scottish island of Iona at the end of the 

8th century. The Irish monks had been dedicated during the 5th to the 7th c. to spread the 

Christian faith all over Europe. It was called “The Time of Scholars and Saints”, when 

monasteries were influential and spiritual centers of Europe. In 806 when Iona was attacked 

by Vikings the monks presumably fled with the MS to Ireland. The MS was found buried at 

Kells and remained there until it was taken to Dublin during the reign of Cromwell. Around 

1661 Henry Jones, Bishop of Meath, donated it to the library of Trinity College where it is 

kept to this day. The Book of Kells has been regarded as the most important medieval 

illuminated gospel book. Although it was cut down in size at some point in its history it 

remains majestic in scale. Its rich and complex decoration displays an incredible wealth of 

symbolic and mystical illumination; only 2 of its 680 pages are not decorated in full color. 

In the 12th century the priest Gerald of Wales called its design “the work of an angel, and 

not of a man”. Its miniatures of the early Middle Ages are among the most beautiful ever 

made. The MS contains mainly the four Gospels; however other texts like the canonical 

tables and a number of property deeds relating to the monastery of Kells are included. It 

must have been made in a scriptorium which knew all the secrets of the trade in manuscript 

production plus a profound knowledge of contemporary and historic art. There are few 

other books which express such symbolic and magical power. Separate commentary 

volume in Eng-Ger by Dr. J.J. Alexander (including contributions by other Irish and British 

scholars). Limited numbered edition edition of 1,480 copies bound by hand in white 

leather. Deluxe presentation box. 

The Durham Gospels. Durham, Cathedral Library, MS A.II.17. Edited by 

Christopher D. Verey, T. Julian Brown, Elizabeth Coatsworth. With an 

Appendix by Roger Powell. 

[Durham, Cathedral Library, A.II.17] 

Early English Manuscripts in Facsimile, 20. Copenhagen, 1980. 111 pp. 

Collotype. This volume consists of two parts. The first part is an incomplete copy of the 

gospels written in a very expert insular majuscule early in the 8th c. It is ornamented 

throughout, and in its script, in the nature of its text and in the form of its decoration it 

serves as a link between the Book of Kells and the Lindisfarne Gospels. This MS throws 

much light on the work of the scribes and artists in the Northumbrian monasteries during 

the period which is often known as the golden age of Northumbria. The second part of the 

volume consists of fragments of the Gospel of St. Luke written late in the 7th century or 

early in the 8th in a type of unical found in the Codex Amiatinus. Half-morocco binding 

(also available in wrappers for c.25% less). 

€ 1090 

11th c. Das “Pontifikale Gundekarianum”. Faksimile-Ausgabe des Codex B4 im 

Diözesan-Archiv Eichstätt. Kommentarband herausgegeben von Andreas 

Bauch und Ernst Reiter. 

[Eichstätt, Diözesanarchiv, B4] 

Wiesbaden, 1987. 37 x 46 cm, 82, 199 pp. 

€ 980


10th c. Beato de Liebana de la Biblioteca Escurialense. 

[Escorial, Biblioteca del Monasterio, &.II.5] 

[84-86290-92-9] Colección Scriptorium, 6. Madrid, 1994-95. 22.5 x 39.5 cm, 304, 876 pp. 

The commentary on the Apocalypse by the Asturian monk, Beato, written in 776, was 

considered in Catholic Spain a major sacred text. Numerous copies of the Beato original 

were created by Spanish miniaturists from the 10th to the 13th c. They all came to be 

known by the name “Beato de Liebana” (The Blessed of Liebana). More than 20 different 

Beatos have been preserved, each presenting Beato’s text in a uniquely different manner 

depending on the influence of different styles (Mozarabic, Romanesque, Gothic). This MS 

version, from the 10th c. and now preserved in the Escorial but originally believed to be 

from the scriptorium at San Millán de la Cogolla (Rioja), is written in visigothic script and 

is magnificent for its color scheme, the grace and delicacy of its strokes, and its fantastic 

artistic imagination displayed in the moving and vibrant scenes. The work may be the work 

of Florencio and Sancho, two well-known miniaturists. Commentary by Juan Manuel Ruiz 

Asencio. Limited edition of 980 copies, with primitive Mudéjar-style binding featuring 

wooden covers lined with goatskin. 

€ 4500 

16th c. Corán de Muley Zaidán. 

[Escorial, Biblioteca del Monasterio, 1340] 

[84-88829-23-X] Colección Scriptorium, 8. Madrid, 1996. 19 x 28 cm, 532, 46 pp. 

This fine Koran from the private library of Sultan Muley Zaydán of Morocco came to 

Spain after the victory of Pedro de Para in the Barbary Sea in 1611. It is a work of great 

beauty, richly decorated throughout, and an outstanding example of mabsut style, with 

vocalizations in red, taslid and sukuns in blue. The especially handsome titles of the suras 

are written in gold Kufic on a blue ground. Folios 1v, 2r, 264v and 265v are splendidly 

illuminated with Moorish motifs. Folio 264 gives details of the origins of the copy: “[2 

November 1599] executed in the Mosque of the Al-Badi Palace in Marrakech, and finished 

on the 13th day of the month of Rab'ia in the year 1008 after the Hegiraduring the reign of 

Sultan Al-Mansur, father of Muley Zaydán.” Companion volume by María Teresa Ortega 

Monasterio & María Josefa de Arcarraga Sever. Bound in goatskin with gold stamping. 

http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/koran.html


15th c. Biblia Hebrea, G-II-8. 

[Escorial, Biblioteca del Monasterio, G.II.8] 

[84-88829-37-X] Colección Scriptorium, 9. Madrid, 1995-2000. 20 x 27.5 cm, 2 vols, 772, 

128 pp. 

This 15th-c. Hebrew Bible, created in Madrid, is exquisitely ornamented with filigree and 

calligraphic vignettes and labyrinthic designs. It is known that the rabbi Alfonso of Zamora 

worked on this codex in the University of Alcala de Henares, and it is believed that part of 

the MS was taken to Flanders by Aries Montano. It comprises the complete 

Judeo-Palestinian canon, with the exception of Genesis 38, 24-42 and 16, where folios were 

lost; apart from a few differences it agrees with the “textus receptus”. The book of Psalms 

is divided into four sections beginning with Ps. 1, 42, 73 & 107. The bible contains a 

number of fascinating codicological and textual irregularities: Zamora first wrote in the top 

margins all the folios, the Latin names of the books of the bible, and the corresponding 

chapter numbers; in the side margins, using the same signs as in the Madrid original, he 

inserted the chapter divisions which appear in the Polyglot Bible. The Hebrew Books of 

Samuel, Kings and Chronicles are changed to the Latin titles Kings I & II, Kings III & IV, 

and I & II of Paralipomena. At a latter date the same famous rabbi removed the titles and 

numbers in the margins, replacing the former by the original Hebrew names, and the latter 

by rabbinical alphabetical numbers. In some places only the erasures can be detected, while 

in other, the original annotations can still be observed. Commentary by Emilia Fermández 

Tejero, María Josefa de Azcárraga, & María Teresa Ortega Monasterio. Limited edition of 

980 copies, bound in leather with silver inlay in the Mudéjar Gothic style, after the original. 

€ 4000 

6th c. Akathistos (himno marial griego). Edición facsímil del códice R.I.19 de la 

Biblioteca de San Lorenzo el Real de El Escorial. 

[Escorial, Biblioteca del Monasterio, R.I.19] 

[84-85197-21-6] Codices Artisticos, 4. Madrid, 1981. 19 x 25 cm, 64, 113 pp.


11th c. Códex Aureus Escurialensis. 

7th- 

8th c. 

[Escorial, Biblioteca del Monasterio, vitr. 17] 

[84-88829-08-6] Colección Scriptorium, 5. Madrid, 1995-2003. 33.5 x 50.7 cm, 342 pp + 

commentary. 

Codex Aureus (or Golden Codex) is one of the outstanding MSS of the post Carolingian 

period, probably produced around 1035 (reign of Emperor Conrad II) in the scriptorium at 

Echternach, a Benedictine monastery which enjoyed the direct protection of the Ottonians. 

It was actually commissioned by Henry III, and both Emperors as well as their wifes, 

Gisela and Agnes, appear in several places in the codex. The MS is written entirely in 

Carolingian minuscule (in thickly applied gold ink) arranged in two columns; its 

magnificent size—33.5 x 50.7 cm—made it an ideal candidate for some really 

extraordinary decoration and illumination. The way in which certain parts of the written 

text are decorated, using large letters with a predominantly ornamental value to make them 

stand out, and the extension of this ornamentation to a large variety of frames or borders 

around the letters, make this codex an exquisite example of its genre. The miniatures are 

undoubtedly among the most beautiful works of the German school. The most outstanding 

is the almost primitive portrait of the Virgin, seated on a Byzantine chair, receiving the 

Codex Aureus from the hands of Henry III, while his consort Agnes receives the Virgin's 

blessing. There are other remarkable pages, for example the portraits of the four 

Evangelists which appear just before the texts of their respective Gospels. Before it passed 

to the Escorial Library it was owned by Marguerite of Austria, and while in her possession, 

it was consulted by Erasmus of Rottendam for his work on the Novum Testamentum. 

Commentary by Hans Rathofer. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound in goatskin with gold 

stamping and gold-plated metalwork. 

€ 14800 

La bibbia Amiatina. 

[Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, “Amiatino 1”] 

Florence, 2000. 24 x 33.5 cm, 2 vols, 2058 + commentary. 

One of three bibles made by Ceolfrith, abbot of the twin monasteries of Weamouth and 

Jarrow in Northumbria. Based on a model coming from Cassiodorus' Vivarium, the MS, 

written between the end of the 7th and the beginning of the 8th centuries by at least seven 

or eight scribes, is exceptionally 

large, consisting of 1029 parchment leaves and weighing around 50 kilos. Its extraordinary 

interest derives not only from these external characteristics, but also because it is the most 

ancient and complete witness to the Vulgate Latin Bible and contains many great and 

valuable miniatures (of which the most famous is that portraying Erza copying the Holy 

Scriptures). The Codex Amiatinus was carried to Rome by Ceolfrith as a gift to Pope 

Gregory II in 716. At an undetermined date, though certainly before the beginning of the 

11th century, the MS came to the Monastery of San Salvatore on Mount Amiata, where it 

remained for a least seven centuries, except for a brief period in Rome when it was collated 

by the commission in charge of the Sistine Bible (1590). Limited edition of 199 copies 

bound in full leather with brass clasps. 

€ 13000 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/bib_amiat.html


15th c. Libro d’ore di Lorenzo de’ Medici. 

[Florence, Biblioteca Medicea Laurenziana, Ash. 1874] 

Modena, 2004. 10.1 x 15.3 cm. 2 vols, 472, 295. 

In the 1492 inventory, following the death of Lorenzo de’ Medici, mention is made of 5 

books “libriccini delli offitii, di donna”, or small Books of Hours. The description, “for a 

woman”, suggests something both small, precious and jewel-like, with pages designed to 

be turned by a delicate female hand. The codex Ashburnam 18874 fits this description 

perfectly. Scarcely bigger than a modern postcard, 10 x 15 cm, it is strikingly bound in pure 

silk velvet, with clasps and frames in filigree silver-gilt, embossed on each board with a 

large lapis lazuli and 4 pink quartz stones. Everything about this MS suggests an elevated 

provenance: from the opulent binding to the harmonious calligraphy and the exquisite 

series of miniatures attributed to Francesco Rosselli, engraver, illuminator, cartographer 

and painter, who, together with Francesco di Antonio del Chierico, was the greatest 

exponent of the Florentine school. There are 9 full-page illuminations, with each picture 

surrounded by elaborate floral decorations enriched with festoons and garlands. But each of 

the 233 folios of the MS features at least one element, either a capital letter or a frieze, 

positioned to enhance the page according to the strict canons of the bookmaker’s art. 

Commentary edited by Franca Arduini. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound in pure silk 

velvet, decorated in silver-gilt with lapis lazuli and pink quartz. 

1731 Die Frankfurter Pessach-Haggadah. Eine illustrierte Handschrift des Jakob 

ben Michael May Segal von 1731 im Jüdischen Museum der Stadt Frankfurt 

am Main. 

[Frankfurt am Main, Jüdisches Museum] 

Berlin, 1988. 24.5 x 27 cm, 54 pp + commentary. 

The Frankfurt Pesach Haggadah is a lavishly executed parchment MS completed on March 

8, 1731. The Hebraic-Aramaic text is written for the most part in vocalized square 

Ashkenazi script; accompanying annotations appears in Yiddish. 67 colored miniatures 

illustrate the text, 13 of them in half-page format and 54 smaller ones. The scribe and 

illuminator was Jacob Ben Michael Segal May. He came from Innsbruck during the first 

third of the 18th c. to settle in Judengasse in Frankfurt. The MS was dedicated to his father. 

Stamps on the opposite side of the title page indicate that the book was in Hungary for a 

time; later it belonged to the Jewish writer Sholem Asch (1880-1957). It was acquired by 

the Jewish Museum in Frankfurt in 1986. Commentary volume includes transcription 

tables, German translation of the Haggadah text and introduction to the religious, literary & 

art historical significance of the MS. Limited edition of 300 copies, bound in half vellum. 

€ 620


9th c; 

11th c. 

Lorscher Rotulus (Stadt- & Universitätsbibliothek, Frankfurt/Main, Barth. 

179). 

[Frankfurt, Stadt- & Universitätsbibliothek, Barth. 179] 

[3-201-01622-5] Codices Selecti, IC. Graz, 1994. Roll, 257 x 23.5 cm; commentary. 

This MS, a truly extraordinary document—being the only liturgical book roll that has come 

down to us from the Carolingian period—dates from the 3rd quarter of the 9th century and 

was produced in the scriptorium of Lorsch. Evidence of its origin is not only found in the 

style of the extremely decorative and colorful interlaced ornament running along the 

borders over the entire length of the parchment roll, but also in the emphasis the Litany 

places on Nazarius, the local patron saint of Lorsch. This sequence of Saints was written 

across the entire front side of the Rotulus in three columns, with gold and silver letters 

enhancing the importance of certain names. The four texts placed on its reverse side (a 

Votive Mass, prayers intended for Mass, a directory listing treasures and books of the 

Abbey dedicated to the Redeemer, and an Officium Stellae) were added in the mid-11th 

century. The viewer is fascinated not only by its roll format but also by the absolutely 

unusual number of Saints mentioned in the Litany (534), and finally by its exquisite 

decorative apparatus. The MS has special significance for the city of Frankfurt: 

Charlemagne’s son, Louis II the German, and his family are listed in the Litany, and Louis 

was founder of the Abbey of the Redeemer (a Carolingian Palatinate abbey in Frankfurt), 

where it is quite possible that the Rotulus once belonged, perhaps originally commissioned 

by Louis the German. Commentary by H. Schefer. Limited numbered edition of 980 

copies, housed in a case. 

€ 390 

10th c. Beato de Liébana de Girona. 

[Girona, Museo Diocesano, núm. inv. 7 (11)] 

[84-88526-86-5] Barcelona, 2003. 26 x 40 cm, 568 pp + commentary. 

The Girona Beato produced in the scriptorium of San Salvador de Tábara stands out for its 

vast number of illustrations and complex iconographical variety, probably a reflection of its 

more extensive and unusual text. It begins with a Cross and a Maiestas, followed by a 

vision of heaven, continuing with 6 miniatures of the Evangelists. It also features 

genealogies which extend throughout a remarkable cycle of the life and death of Christ (a 

cycle found in no other codex). Although the codex contains more Muslim elements than 

any other, it also features countless signs of Carolingian elements. Commentary by Gabriel 

Roura i Güibas & Carlos Miranda García-Tejedor. Bound in leather, with leather case. 

12th c. Beato de Liébana. Códice del Monasterio de San Pedro de Cardeña. 

[Girona, Museo Diocesano, núm. inv. 47] 

[84-88526-66-0] Barcelona, 2000. 30 x 44.5 cm, 290 pp + commentary. 

Copied in Carolingian gothic script between 1175 and 1185, the incomplete Cardeña 

Beatus is the work of two artists; it represents one of the most lavish and artistically 

elaborate codices of its class. Its iconographical cycles (featuring 51 miniatures) includes 

the Cross of Oviedo, the four Evangelists, Genealogies, the Revelation and commentary of 

St. John, and the tables of the Antichrist. The Cardeña Beatus reached the Museo 

Arqueológico Nacional in 1871 incomplete; this facsimile brings together for the first time 

all the surviving and dispersed fragments of the manuscript. Commentary by Ángela 

Franco Mata, Manuel Sánchez Mariana & Eugenio Romero-Pose.


13th c. Goslarer Evangeliar. 

[Goslar, Stadtarchiv, B 4387] 

[3-201-01526-1] Codices Selecti, XCII. Graz, 1991. 25 x 33.5 cm, 258 pp + commentary. 

The Goslar Evangeliar, named after its probable place of origin in Lower Saxony, is one of 

the most exquisite creations that survive from the Staufer period. Copied around 1240 and 

adorned with altogether 30 illustrations of biblical scenes, it was meant to instruct both 

educated and lay readers in the Word of God. While the structure of the codex follows the 

usual Gospel tradition, the Goslar Gospels stand apart in the way different elements of the 

most diverse styles are combined in a wonderful new harmony. The prologue which 

contains epistles and a preface by St. Hieronymus (among them a typology of the Gospels 

and an explanation of the symbols attributed to the four Evangelists), a letter of Saint 

Eusebius (on the origins of the harmony of the Gospels) and a prologue on the Gospels by 

an anonymous writer, is followed by the four gospel texts which are in turn each introduced 

by a table of contents (”capitula”) and a prologue (”argumentum”). This sequence of texts 

and their inner structure also determines the decorative pattern of the Goslar Gospels. The 

full-page miniatures and initials that introduce each Gospel are made to give the beholder 

an overall impression of the text that follows. The richly gold embellished miniature pages 

each display two or more scenic illustrations which, like the episodes inserted into the 

initial pages, are illustrations of the four Gospels. The imaginative and inventive decoration 

with initials lend the text pages of the Gospel Book a very special charm, the initials being 

ornate in a different manner, according to the function they fulfil. Some of them are 

decorated with colorful rançons and small inserted drolleries on a gilded ground, but there 

are also finely outlined initials filled with gold rançons, and also golden letters on colored 

grounds, interlaced with fine scrollwork. The scribe used a Gothic minuscule (textura), 

typical of the 1st half of the 13th century. Commentary by Renate Kroos, Frauke 

Steenbock, Wolfgang Milde & Dag-Ernst Petersen. Limited edition of 300 copies. 

€ 5900 

c.1460 Historienbibel. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift Hamburg, Staatsund 

Universitätsbibliothek, Cod. 7 in scrinio. Einführung und Beschreibung 

der Handschrift von Heimo Reinitzer. 

[Hamburg, Staats- & Universitätsbibl., cod. 7] 


fiches. 

Hagenau (Alsatia), workshop of Diebold Lauber, c.1460. Paper, 415 fols., 2 cols. 

Decorated with one full-page painting, two large ornamented initials on golden ground, and 

96 fine watercolor drawings, attributed to Hans Schilling, representing 67 scenes 

illustrating 408 divisions of the Old Testament, and 28 scenes illustrating 180 divisions of 

the New Testament. The biblical narrative comprises events of the Old Testament, 

beginning with the Fall of Angels and the Creation through the Destruction of Babylon, and 

scenes from the Book of Judith, and, for the New Testament, a continuous narrative of the 

Lifes of the Virgin and Christ, beginning with the expulsion of Joachim from the Temple 

through the Coronation of Mary and the Last Judgement. This second part is a redaction in 

prose of Bruder Philipp's “Marienleben”. Linen. 

http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/cima06.pdf


1458 Historienbibel. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift. Hamburg, Staatsund 

Universitätsbibliothek, Cod.8 in scrinio. Beschreibung der Handschrift 

und Aonmerkungen zum Übersetzungswerk von Anna Katharina Hahn. 

[Hamburg, Staats- & Universitätsbibl., cod. 8] 

[3-89219-047-X] Codices Illuminati Medii Aevi, 47. Munich, 1997. 17 x 25 cm, 61 pp, 13 

fiches. 

Wiener Neustadt, 1458 (and later). Paper, 460 fols., 2 cols. This history bible is an 

abbreviated translation of the first part of the Old Testament (from Genesis through the 2 

Maccabees) of the “Historia scholastica” by Petrus Comestor, combined with selected 

passages of secular history from the “Weltchronik” by Heinrich von München, and some 

extracts of the books of the Prophets. The headings of the divisions are in red, some in 

large textura, and the main headings to the biblical books include sometimes summaries. 

The MS is decorated with 421 miniatures, and with 28 large, partly historiated initials, 

linked to simple border decorations, that mark the beginnings of the biblical books. The 

picture cycle begins with the Creation and the Fall of Angels for the prologue, followed by 

8 presentations of the Days of Creation, and then illustrates events in the history of 

mankind from the Fall of Man through the Roman emperor Octavian and Cleopatra, 

concluding with 6 miniatures for the Books of the Prophets. The biblical scenes are 

furnished with many details, figures with fine facial expressions are well proportioned, 

wearing richly varied clothes with nice drops of folds. Linen. 


c.1460 Historienbibel / Sankt Brandans Meerfahrt. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der 

Handschrift Heidelberg, Universitätsbibliothek, Cod.Pal.germ.60. 

Beschreibung der Handschrift von Ulrike Bodemann. Literarhistorische 

Einführung zu 'Sankt Brandans Meerfahrt' von Karl A. Zaenker. 

[Heidelberg, Universitätsbibliothek, cpg 60] 


fiches (x60). 

Swabia, c.1460. Paper, 194 fols., 2 cols. A miscellany of 10 religious and edifying texts 

written by a single scribe, some connected to the “Art of Dying Well”, with 138 slightly 

tinted pen drawings. The History Bible is the most substantial part, containing a prologue, 

summaries of the Pentateuch, the historical and prophetical books, two Books of Wisdom, 

the Canticum canticorum, and Job. 88 integrated drawings of various sizes mainly 

illustrate episodes from Genesis and Exodus. The style of the drawings is simple realistic, 

but detailed and rich on figures. The most interesting part is “St Brendan's Sea Travel”, an 

independent German text redaction of the “Vita Brendani” and the “Navigatio Sancti 

Brendani abbatis”, which describes how St Brendan of Clonfert (c.486-c 578) and 12 of his 

confreres sailed west across the ocean in search of an earthly paradise, and after many 

miraculous and mysterious adventures with sea monsters and devils and after the passage 

of the false paradise island this Odyssey is ended at "hyberrnen der statt" by God's grace. 

The cycle of 33 drawings illustrates a visionary sea travel in close relation to the text, 

presenting the maritime world full of evils. A picture of the poor souls as prisoners in one 

of the 9 purgatories and other symbolic scenes make clear the characteristics of this 

allegory as a penitent underworld travel. The sequence of single episodes combines 

oriental-classical motifs with traditional scenes of Christian legends. Linen. 



12th c. Albani Psalter. 

[Hildesheim, Dombibliothek, Ms. St. God. 1; Cologne, Schnütgen Museum, Inv. 

No. M694] 

[3-87560-029-0] Stuttgart, 2007. 18.4 x 27.6cm. 422 pp + commentary. 

A milestone in the history of book illumination the St. Alban’s Psalter is among the most 

significant and richly decorated Psalter MSS and one of the finest volumes of English book 

illumination. The English variant of the Romanesque period is frequently considered the 

most interesting period of Insular illumination, characterized by transition and 

experimentation. During the Middle Ages, the Psalms belonged to the most widely known 

and most popular texts of biblical literature, both in the private and in the ecclesiastical 

realms. They were recited daily by both clerics and the laity and used in textbooks for 

teaching children to read and write. Besides the psalms the St. Alban’s Psalter includes two 

further texts: the Life of St. Alexis and a letter of Pope Gregory the Great in which he 

defends the variety of images as a teaching aid. The MS was presumably commissioned by 

Geoffrey de Gorham, abbot of St. Alban’s, for Christina of Markyate, a close friend of his, 

to be executed by the scriptorium of St. Alban’s abbey near London. Christina, coming 

from a wealthy Anglo-Saxon family, decided at a very early stage to dedicate her life to 

God—she fled from an arranged marriage and withdrew to a hermitage near Markyate. 

There she got to know Geoffrey who became her mentor and friend, a very special 

relationship to which we owe this unique Psalter manuscript. The impressive picture cycle 

was created by the main artist of the Psalter, the “Alexis Master”. This tremendously rich 

sequence of scenes introducing the book is distinguished by strong body color painting, and 

by elegant, extremely elongated figures that are mostly shown in profile. The artist shaped 

the tender bodies using a complex system of deep color shades and lines of light derived 

from Byzantine models. The backgrounds are composed of blocks of color and include 

complicated architectural elements. His work is clearly influenced by Ottonian art. Blue, 

green and purple dominate each single composition of the English picture cycle. All 

miniatures are set in a golden frame, which is in turn filled with opulent meandering bands 

of a sheer incredible variety. The illustrations are the oldest surviving examples of book 

painting from the English Romanesque period. The narrative style of the pictures and the 

depictions in profile suggest that the artist had religious drama in mind. All 46 miniature 

pages bear testimony to a successful iconographic symbiosis of Anglo-Saxon, Ottonian and 

Byzantine art, combined with a creative urge for independent artistic expression. Deluxe 

limited edition of 1,125 copies bound in full leather with silver clasps. 

€ 11900


c.1000 Il codice di Warmondo. 

[Ivrea, Biblioteca Capitolare] 

Scarmagno, 1990. 22 x 33 cm, 444, 240 pp. 

The Capitulary Library of Ivrea keeps a codex that dates from before the year 1000, the 

Sacramentarium Episcopi Warmundi, created for the Bishop of Ivrea, Warmondo, who 

engaged in diatribes with King Arduino that stirred the imagination of the people in that 

period around the year 1000. This codex is a parchment of 222 folios with various 

illuminations and colored or gilded initial decorative letters. The illuminations were 

executed by different artists but have some basic features in common: they are vivaciously 

drawn with a pen and then painted with watercolors. The illuminations and the decorated 

initial letters are surrounded by frames in which there are illustrative inscriptions. The 

historical importance of the figures is also considerable. The young emperor Otto III, 

defender of Warmondo, envisaged the restoration of Constantine's Holy Roman Empire, 

and it is no accident that the pope whom he selected (who was also the emperor's tutor) to 

replace Gregory V was named Sylvester II to underscore the continuity with Pope Sylvester 

I, who had baptised Constantine. And it was this pope who, during the Roman Synod of 

999, confirmed the condemnation of King Arduino, Warmondo's rival. If this king is 

famous in history books and is sometimes considered the first king of Italy, Warmondo is a 

figure of equal stature who not only proved to be more than a worthy rival, but also turned 

the city of the bellicose Arduino into one of the most illustrious cultural centres in North 

Italy during that period. And one of the very rare surviving examples of this culture and art 

is the Sacramentarium Episcopi Warmundi. Commentary & transcription (It-Fr-Eng) by 

Luigi Bettazzi and Luigi Magnani. Deluxe edition of 1000 copies, bound in leather with 

blind toolings on the boards and spine; slipcase with wooden headboards and leather sides 

with blind toolings. 

c.1479 The Rothschild Miscellany. 

[Jerusalem, Israel Musuem, Ms. 180/51] 

[0-948223-030] London, 1989. 16 x 21 cm, 948 pp + commentary. 

The Rothschild Miscellany was commissioned by Moses ben Yekuthiel Hacohen probably 

around 1470. It was a time when the Jews in Italy came into contact with all sectors of 

society and adopted the way of life of the gentile aristocracy. They enjoyed the favorable 

attitude of some of the great Italian Princes such as the Medici of Florence and the Este of 

Ferrara. The prohibition for Christians to lend money for interest was highly beneficial to 

the Jewish community, many of whom prospered. The wealthy Jew became a man of the 

Renaissance with a taste for letters and art, and pleasure in affluent living. At the same time 

the Jews never became estranged from their Jewish intellectual and religious heritage and 

this was a period of unprecedented cultural activity amongst Italian Jewry, producing 

scholars, artists, poets and physicians. The Rothschild Miscellany, as it is now known, 

consisting of more than 37 religious and secular works, is the most elegantly and lavishly 

executed Hebrew MS of that era. Among the religious books are Psalms, Proverbs and Job, 

and a yearly prayer book including the Passover Haggadah. All have illustrations for each 

festival and prayers for special occasions. The secular books include philosophical, 

moralistic and scientific treatises. The text throughout the MS is accompanied by marginal 

notes and commentaries of the sages. From its inception it was planned as a sumptuous 

work to encompass, in minute detail, almost every custom of religious and secular Jewish 

life. The figure drawings and border decorations of the miniatures mirror the rich Italian 

Renaissance influence and were probably made in a workshop in the Ferrara region. Of 948 

pages, 816 are decorated in minute detail in vibrant colours, gold and silver. Fanciful 

landscapes, spatial perspective settings and the precision of human and animal 

representations echo the style of the best artists who worked for the d'Este court in the third 

quarter of the 15th c, possibly connected with the workshop of the artists who illuminated 

the famous Latin Bible of Borso d'Este. No other Hebrew manuscript equals the richness 

and scope of the illumination of this Miscellany. Limited edition of 550 copies, bound in 

full leather. 

$ 9935


13th c. Worms Mahzor. Jüdische National- u. Universitätsbibliothek Jerusalem, MS 

4º 781/1. 

[Jerusalem, Jewish National & University Library, 4º 781/1] 

London, 1985. 32 x 45 cm, 450 pp + commentary. 

The Worms Mahzor, among the oldest known Ashkenazi prayer books for high holidays in 

existence, is believed to have been written in its entirety during the Middle Ages. It was 

completed in 1272 in the Rhine area of Germany and was in the possession of the cantors 

of the famous Worms Synagogue (Rashi Sahul) for more than 650 years. It is written on 

large sheets of parchment in square, calligraphic Ashkenazi script with vowels. The pages 

are illustrated with the spectacular characteristics of the South German style of the period. 

Commentary volume by a team of experts in Judaic studies. Limited edition of 330 copies, 

bound in full leather with wood boards, after the original. 

1479 The Rothschild Haggadah. A Passover Compendium from the Rothschild 

Miscellany. 

[Jerusalem, Israel Musuem] 

[0-948223-189] London, 2000. 16 x 21 cm, 2 vols, 44, 79 pp. 

Commissioned by Moses ben Yekutiel Hacohen and written and decorated in northern Italy 

in 1479, this Haggadah is unrivalled in richness and scope. Although medieval haggadahs 

are among the most extensively decorated of all types of Hebrew MSS, the Rothschild 

Haggadah, stands out for its elegant and elaborate illustrations of the Passover story and the 

richness of its marginal texts. The MS comprises the Ashkenazi Passover eve service as we 

know it today (except for Grace after Meals which was deliberately omitted by the scribe), 

provided as the main text in the center of the page. In the margins is Maimonides' Hilkhot 

Hamez Umatsah ("Laws Concerning Leavened and Unleavened Bread"), a classical survey 

of Passover and its ceremonies. In addition the book includes the section devoted to the 

piyyutim—the liturgical poems and songs—for all four evenings of the festival of 

Passover, also exquisitely illuminated; in its margin one finds a medieval text on weights 

and measures. Commentary and translations by Raphael Loewe, Jeremy Schonfield & Iris 

Fishof. Limited edition of 550 copies, bound in full vellum, with slipcase. 

$ 850 

12th c. Millstätter Genesis- und Physiologus-Handschrift. 

[Klagenfurt, Kärnten Landesarchiv, Sammelhs. 6/19] 

[3-201-00744-7] Codices Selecti, X. Graz, 1967. 13 x 20 cm, 2 vols, 334, 52 pp. 

This well-known source, a composite MS copied between 1120 and 1160 in the environs of 

Kämten (southern Bavaria), is one of the earliest examples of an illustrated codex in 

Middle High German. Of great literary and philological importance its texts include 

Genesis and Exodus and chapters entitled Physiologus, Vom Rechte, Die Hochzeit, 

Millstätter Sündenklage, Paternoster, and Die verstümmelten Anfangsverse der Dichtung 

'Das himmlische Jerusalem'. The illustrations preserve a pictorial recension of Genesis 

which relates to the Cotton Genesis fragments in the British Library, a mosaic cupola at St. 

Mark's in Venice, and the Genesis frontispiece of the Carolingian bibles created in Tours. 

The MS is key for any research on the full Genesis cycle, as well as the treatment of the 

Physiologus text and illustrations of Latin and Greek texts that gave rise to the 12th-c. 

bestiary MSS. Commentary by A. Kracher. Monochrome facsimile, bound in full leather 

with slipcase. 

€ 240


14th c. Speculum humanae salvationis (Codex Cremifanensis 243). 

[Kremsmünster, Stiftsbibliothek, 243] 

[3-201-00776-5] Codices Selecti, XXXII. Graz, 1972. 124 pp + commentary. 

One of the most beautiful and ancient MSS of the Speculum Humanae Salvationis or 

“Mirror of Human Salvation” is Codex Cremifanensis 243, preserved today in the 

Benedictine Abbey of Kremsmünster in Austria. Its 192 miniatures, all feather drawings 

outlined by a sure hand and with a great feel for the use of space, are sparsely colored in 

red and blue. This Codex is not only the oldest illustrated MS of the Speculum text but also 

its first bilingual edition, containing the original Latin text and a somewhat abridged 

German version. It is a sort of picture Bible containing systematically compiled reports 

from both the Old and the New Testaments, forming an extensive synthesis of the Christian 

history of salvation. The true value of the Kremsmünster MS resides in its numerous 

miniatures: blue and red backgrounds alternate while the figures before them emerge in the 

natural color of the parchment. Their faces are generally lit with friendliness, charm and a 

sympathetic mood. Evil faces, in contrast, are smeared in black. The objects of daily use 

represented, architecture and vestments provide an interesting insight into the culture of the 

early 14th century, making the MS a true treasure trove for the cultural history of this 

period. The Speculum shows the close relation between the New and the Old Testaments, 

in a number of archetypal series, each of which treats four episodes in both picture and text. 

A so-called anti-typus opens the series with an event of salvation taken from the canon of 

the New Testament, thus determining the subject being treated. This is followed by three 

relevant preview scenes from the Old Testament. The interrelation of these four events 

allows the reader to apprehend the inner context of the salvation topic treated. The 

presentation offers a synthetic view of God’s plan of salvation, as declared both in the Old 

and in the New Union, though the latter is always preferred as the greater achievement. The 

great number of biblical scenes shown, and not least its extensive illustration cycle, have 

made the Speculum Humanae Salvationis the most popular book of religious edification 

and one of the most widespread works of the Late Middle Ages. Commentary by W. 

Neumüller. Limited edition bound in full leather. 

9th c. Codex Millenarius (Stift Kremsmünster Cim.1). 

[Kremsmünster, Stiftbibliothek, cim.1] 

[3-201-00902-4] Codices Selecti, XLV. Graz, 1974. 23 x 34 cm, 700, 40 pp. 

€ 1180


13th c. Ramsey-Psalter 

[Lavanttal, Stiftsbibliothek St. Paul, Cod. 58/1; New York, Pierpont Morgan 

Library, M.302] 

[3-201-01661-6] Codices Selecti, CIII. Graz, 1996. 17 x 26.5 cm, 346 pp + commentary. 

The Benedictine Abbey of Ramsey founded in 969 by Ailwyn was one of the great centers 

of scholarship in the English speaking countries for many centuries. In this abbey an 

elaborate codex known as the Ramsey Psalter was produced for the monastic community’s 

own use at the end of the 13th century. In the course of its turbulent history, the Ramsey 

Psalter experienced the same destiny as many other medieval MSS: five folios—nearly a 

complete illustrated cycle preceding the psalms—was at some stage separated from the 

original binding and finally found its way to the Pierpont Morgan Library in New York. 

The larger portion remained in the library of the Benedictine Abbey of Sankt Paul in 

Lavanttal (Carinthia, Austria). 12 deluxe figural initials complete with perfectly inserted 

individual scenes; stylised floral marginal illustrations populated with tiny creatures; 

countless line endings, enlivened predominantly with grotesques, are all elements bearing 

testimony to the sheer inexhaustible imagination of master who created this MS and who, 

unfortunately, remains anonymous. More than any other section, the illustrated cycle 

preceding the psalms deserves special mention. Its 12 miniature pages are filled with 40 

episodes taken from the Old and the New Testaments to form a homogenous illustrated 

ensemble. Both these miniatures and the decorative apparatus of the Ramsey Psalter as a 

whole, are of outstanding quality. The zestful movements of figures, their evocative 

gestures and facial expressions as well as the strong interaction between the individual 

protagonists lend the narrative a liveliness that is unparalleled in book production. In 

addition, the book is lavishly decorated with exuberant gold: the gold leaf grounds which 

are frequently further enlivened with linear chasing and scattered elements are not limited 

to the miniatures alone, as is the case in other MSS, but are also found in the initials, in 

marginal decorations and even in the shortest line endings. This exquisite decoration makes 

the Ramsey Psalter one of the finest surviving examples of Gothic book illumination. 

Commentary by Lucy Freeman Sandler and Sr. Maria Caritas Kreuzer. Limited edition, 

bound in full leather. 

960 Biblia Visigótica Mozárabe: Codex Biblicus Legionensis, año 960. 

[León, Archivo Capitular de la Real Colegiata, MS n.2] 

León, 2002. 34.5 x 48.5 cm, 1028, 339 pp. 

The Visigothic-Mozarabic Bible of St. Isidore is considered not only one of the rarest and 

most valuable of medieval manuscripts but the best documented Mozarabic bible extant. 

Precisely dated—having been completed on June 19, 960 in the Monastery of 

Valeránica—and exactly recorded with the names and portraits of its copyists, the 

miniaturist Florencio and the calligrapher Sancho, this bible contains all the books of the 

Old and New Testaments, as well as prologues, biblical commentaries and other texts. It is 

written in lowercase visigothic-mozarabic lettering with initial capital letters in the 

interlaced Saxon style and decorated with biblical scenes and roundels. Commentary: 20 

essays by various experts in the field. Limited edition of 600 copies printed on special 

Italian-made paper and bound in full leather with silver bosses; wooden box. 

€ 9000 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/bib_leon.html


12th c. Beato de Liébana. Lorvao, s.XII. 

[Lisbon, Archivo Nacional de la Torre do Tombe, Cod. 160] 

Valencia, 2003. 24.5 x 34.5 cm, 460 pp + commentary. 

Portuguese MS dated 1189 and copied by the scribe Egeas in the Abbey of San Mamede in 

Lorvao. It contains 88 miniatures and displays a style based on line-drawing and a great 

degree of abstraction. Limited edition of 999 copies. 

€ 6000 

13th c. Apocalipsis Gulbenkian. 

[Lisbon, Fundaçāo Calouste Gulbenkian, Ms. L.A. 139] 

[84-88526-80-6] Barcelona, 2000. 21.7 x 27 cm. 152, 373 pp. 

A wonderful example of late 13th-c. English illumination. Its numerous miniatures in 

lavish colors and burnished gold illustrate both the Apocalypse text and the gloses. The 

work is characterized by the use of decorated gold, the predominance of blue and 

reddish-brown hues, and the repeated use of certain filigrees such as squares, different 

geometrical shapes and gold circles surrounded by white dots. Limited edition of 987 

copies. Commentary by Nigel Morgan. Deluxe binding in parchment with slipcase in 

tooled leather. 

c.1280 The North French Hebrew Miscellany. 

[London, British Library, Add. 11639] 

[0-948223-219] London, 2005. 12.5 x 16 cm, 1494 pp + commentary. 

MS Add. 11639, written and illustrated in northern France around 1280 (possibly in the 

environs of Troyes), is of profound importance in the history and culture of the Jewish 

people. Its contents are rich and varied, with altogether 84 different groups of texts, 

including hundreds of poems. These include the Pentateuch and Haftarot (readings from the 

Prophets), Song of Songs and several other biblical texts; the daily, Sabbath and festival 

prayers, including those for Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur; Grace after Meals; Pirkei 

Avot (Ethics of the Fathers); assorted legal codes and formulae for agreements concerning 

marriage, divorce and business partnerships; an arithmetical riddle; laws governing Tefilin, 

Ritual Slaughter and an abundance of other texts including the Mezuzah; the Hebrew 

version of the Book of Tobit (the earliest extant copy known), a wide range of medieval 

poetry and Isaac de Corbeil's Sefer Mitsvot Katan (also the earliest known copy, composed 

1277). The codex is a masterpiece of its time and place, bearing witness to the artistic 

quality achieved in northern France at this period. Benjamin the Scribe collaborated with 

artists whose skills are comparable with those makers of the finest contemporary Gothic 

manuscripts. The numerous full-page miniatures illustrate famous scenes from the Bible, 

and marginal decorations, with their constantly varying arabesques, grotesques, flowers, 

animals, birds and fishes, adorn virtually every folio. Commentary by Jeremy Schonfield 

with contributions by Diana Rowland-Smith, & Raphael Loewe. Limited edition of 500 

copies, bound in full leather. 

$ 8995


11th- 

12th c. 

Beato de Liébana. Códice del Monasterio de Santo Domingo de Silos. 

[London, British Library, Add. ms. 11695] 

[84-88526-77-6] Barcelona, 2004. 25 x 38 cm, 560 pp + commentary. 

A splendidly illuminated copy of the Beatus of Liébana, copied in the scriptorium at the 

monastery of Santo Domingo de Silos in southern Burgos. From entries in the manuscript 

we know that the monks Domingo and Muño commenced work on this expensive and 

lavish project, and at the sixth hour on Thursday, April 18, 1091, they finished the task of 

copying the text, a project which may have taken them several months. The work was then 

passed on to the illuminators; due to some problems which are not clear to us the entire 

work was only concluded on June 30, 1109. The superb condition of the manuscript 

suggests that it was hardly ever used. Commentary by Miguel C. Vivancos. 

14th c. The Barcelona Haggadah. 

[London, British Library, Add. 14761] 


The Barcelona Haggadah, created around 1350 and named after the heraldic shield it bears 

resembling the arms of Barcelona, is recognized as one of the finest illuminated Hebrew 

MSS in the British Library. When it was created the Jews of Aragon and Catalonia formed 

one of the largest communities in Europe, and Barcelona was home to a flourishing center 

of book illumination linked to the Court and influenced by Italian and French styles. Of all 

categories of Jewish prayer book the Passover Haggadah tends to be the most extensively 

and richly decorated. The narrative itself, the Rabbinic elaboration, the family meal, the 

symbolic foods and the fact that the story is told to children, provide added incentives for 

colorful elaboration. Even the size of the MS lends itself to be used and enjoyed at the 

Passover table on the eve of the festival for the family gathering known as the Seder. This 

Haggadah is outstanding for its rich decorative and representational art scattered 

throughout the text. 128 of its 322 pages are richly ornamented with fanciful figures and 

pictorial scenes that provide fascinating insights into Jewish life in medieval Spain. For 

instance, music and culture in general flourished in Barcelona and its environs, and the 

Jewish community was proud to be fully involved. Indeed, until the forced conversion of 

the Jewish population of Barcelona in 1401, Jewish musicians played a vital role in 

drawing the Jews and Christians closer together. It is not surprising, therefore, that a lively 

interest in music is clearly displayed throughout the MS: in all, twenty-eight different 

instruments appear in the illustrations. More intimate details, such as the pictures of the 

meal, take us straight into a Jewish home of the period, while the synagogue scene reflects 

14th-c. conditions and traditions. The illustrations of the five rabbis of Bnei Brak, the four 

sons, the story of Abraham breaking the idols, and the Exodus (which is shown taking 

place on horseback in medieval costume), are of great historical value. The unrestrained 

humor of the artist is clear from the dogs and rabbits that romp through the pages of the 

MS. Commentary by Jeremy Schonfield, Raphael Loewe, David Goldstein, & Malachi 

Beit-Arie. Limited edition of 500 copies, bound in leather. 

$ 4810


11th c. The Old English Illustrated Hexateuch. British Museum Cotton Claudius B.iv. 

Edited by C.R. Dodwell and Peter Clemoes. 

[London, British Library, Cotton Claudius B.iv] 

Early English Manuscripts in Facsimile, 18. Copenhagen, 1974. 30 x 40 cm, 73, 321 pp. 

Collotype. This is a copy, written in the first half of the 11th c., of an Old English prose 

version of the first six books of the Old Testament, partly by Ælfric. In medieval times it 

belonged to the library of St. Augustine’s, Canterbury. It is one of the most lavishly 

illustrated of Anglo-Saxon MSS, containing no less than 400 colored drawings, which form 

one of the most extensive cycles of Pentateuch illustrations to survive from the Middle 

Ages. These drawings are of extreme interest icongraphically because they were derived 

from an Early Christian exemplar which has not otherwise come down to us. Half-morocco 

binding (also available in wrappers for c.25% less). 

€ 1040 

7th c. Das Buch von Lindisfarne. [standard edition]. 

[London, British Library, Cotton Nero D.iv] 

Luzern, 2002. 24.5 x 34 cm, 518 pp + commentary. 

The monastery of Lindisfarne, located on the coast of Northumbria on a small piece of land 

called “Holy Island”, was founded in 635 AD. St. Cuthbert, a venerated saint then and now, 

lived as a hermit near the abbey, although at one time he had been the bishop of 

Lindisfarne. A few years after his death in 687 he was canonized. The Lindisfarne Gospels, 

a splendid medieval MS was created by his brothers in his memory. Despite its age, almost 

1300 years old, the Lindisfarne Gospels is in an extremely good state of preservation. The 

monks venerated the Gospels like a relic, art historians and paleographers see in its 

unfathomable wealth a foundation for further development in the Occident, and linguists 

find in it the oldest translation from Latin into ancient English. In the British Library it is 

kept as a national treasure. The Gospels contain the Latin text of the four gospels according 

to the vulgate version of St. Jerome. Each gospel opens with an introductory explanation, a 

summary of chapters and a calendar with the liturgical feast days. In addition, three 

prefaces, led by St. Jerome’s letter to Pope Damasus, procede the text. A series of 

sumptuously decorated canon tables opens the book. Monk Eadfrith, who became bishop of 

Lindisfarne shortly after Cuthbert’s canonization, is responsible not only for the complete 

copy of the gospel text in a beautiful insular majuscule but for its entire illumination. An 

inscription in the MS from the 10th c. names his successor Æthelwald as the bookbinder 

and Billfirth the hermit as the goldsmith who executed the ornamentation on the binding. 

Five extraordinary carpet pages present the whole range of insular ornaments in all their 

splendor of form and color. The Cross-carpet pages proceeding each gospel are equally rich 

in their ornamentation with large decorative initials stretching over the whole page. In the 

canon tables and portraits of the Evangelists the Lindisfarne Gospels show the influences of 

the Mediterranean and Celtic cultures blended into a masterpiece of insular book 

production. Commentary by Michelle Brown. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound in full 

leather. (N.B. The deluxe edition, with Victorian binding and decorative stones, is sold 

out). 

€ 13800


8th c. The Vespasian Psalter. British Museum Cotton Vespasian A.I. Edited by David 

H. Wright, with a Contribution on the Gloss by Alistair Campbell. 

[London, British Library, Cotton Vespasian A.I] 

Early English Manuscripts in Facsimile, 14. Copenhagen, 1967. 101, pp. 

Collotype. This beautiful work ranks among the finest work produced in England in the 8th 

c. and has the added interest that it is believed, with good reason, to have been written at St. 

Augustine’s, Canterbury, and to have remained there until its dissolution in 1538. It is a 

psalter of the Roman version, with canticles and hymns, written in unical script of 

remarkable quality. There are also prolegomena in rustic capitals. Its painted decoration, 

some of which are reproduced in color, includes a full-page illustration of David and 

musicians, several incipits and a great many initials. Half-morocco binding (also available 

in wrappers for c.25% less). 

€ 940 

15th c. Biblia pauperum (“Goldene Bilderbibel”). 

[London, British Library, Kings Ms. 5] 

Luzern, 1993. Oblong, 37 x 18 cm, 62 pp + commentary. 

Unique medieval MS illustrating scenes from the Bible, produced in The Hague during the 

late 14th and early 15th c. It is a product of a thriving new center of arts established in that 

city by the Court of Albrecht of Bavaria and his second wife Margaret of Cleves. Stylistic 

similarities with Margaret’s “Book of Hours” suggest it was illustrated by the same artist. 

All 93 miniatures in the MS were painted on burnished gold backgrounds, an unusual 

feature of a biblia pauperum. The illustrations appear on the rectos while the versos remain 

blank, and they are grouped together typologically: groups of three miniatures, each 

depicting an important event in the life of Christ, make up a complete picture cycle. 

Selected scenes from the New Testament are flanked by two scenes from the Old 

Testament, in keeping with the Christian belief that the two Testaments comprise a unity 

and that prophecies made in the Old prefigure in the New. Limited edition of 980 copies, 

bound in leather (after the original). 

18th c. Perek Shirah. 

[London, British Library, or.54 (OR.12,983)] 

[0-948223-170] London, 1996. 8 x 13 cm, 2 vols, 34, 56 pp. 

This charming 18th-c. Hebrew and Yiddish MS was probably written by Aaron Wolf 

Schreiber Herlingen of Gewitsch in Vienna. Its vellum leaves contain exquisite miniatures 

of many of the “worshippers” within magnificent scenes from nature. The "Perek Shirah", a 

10th-c. text, reflects an acute awareness of the spiritual dimension of nature and the 

environment. It is a cosmic hymn to the Creator in which all of creation, including the 

winds, clouds, all species of birds, mammals and fish sing praises for their very existence. 

It opens with the promise that those who recite it "are assured of a place in the World to 

Come" and ends with the hope that their study will be transformed into good deeds that will 

win heavenly reward. The praises are expressed in the form of scriptural quotations, 

reflecting the Jewish belief in the interdependence of study and prayer. Commenatary by 

Malachi Beit-Arié and Emile Schrijver, including a translation of the text by Jeremy 

Schonfield. Limited edition of 550 copies, bound in aged vellum and tooled after the 

original, housed in hand-marbled slipcase.


8th- 

12th c. 

Torah Scroll. 

[London, Jews’ College] 

London, 1985. 115 x 50 cm, scroll mounted on board. 

One of the oldest extant fragments of a Torah scroll. Although the date and country of 

origin is unknown, it is believed that this fragment originated from the Middle East and was 

written between the 8th and 12th centuries. Written on leather, it was found in the Cairo 

Geniza and is now held in the library of Jews' College. Each facsimile is supplied 

float-mounted on acid-free mount board and set in an elegant polished wood frame in dark 

oak with a discreet gold insert on the inner edge. Includes a message from Chief Rabbi 

Jonathan Sacks and a full description of the manuscript. Each facsimile is individually 

numbered on a brass plaque. 

$ 2300 

c.1260 The Lambeth Apocalypse. MS 209 in the Collection of the Archbishop of 

Canterbury in Lambeth Palace Library. 

[London, Lambeth Palace Library, 209] 

London, 1990. 20 x 27 cm, 112, 384 pp. 

This MS, compiled between 1260 and 1265, possibly in London, contains the full Latin text 

and commentary of the Apocalypse together with 78 rectangular framed miniatures 

executed in a combination of tinted drawings and full painting. The English artists have 

been clearly influenced by the Parisian and Northern French manner. The miniatures, set 

against a background of panels of gold, rich deep blue and varying shades of pink, exhibit 

typical Gothic characteristics and a clear penchant for modelling. Unfortunately most of the 

English illustrated Apocalypses of the 13th century have been lost or destroyed; of the 

twenty or so MSS that survive, the Lambeth Apocalypse is considered one the finest. 

Commentary: Nigel Morgan. Limited numbered edition of 300 copies with hand applied 

gilt. Bound in maroon sheep-skin, with metal corners and clasps. Suede presentation case. 

£ 2200 

15th c. Apokalypse / Ars moriendi / Medizinische Traktate / Tugend- und 

Lasterlehren. 

Die erbaulich-didaktische Sammelhandschrift London, Wellcome Institute for 

the History of Medicine, Ms. 49. Farbmikrofiche-Edition. Introduction to the 

Manuscript, Descriptive Catalogue of the Latin and German Texts and 

Illustrations, Index of Incipits by Almuth Seebohm. 

[London, Wellcome Institute, Ms. 49] 


fiches. 

Southeastern Germany or western Austria(?), c.1420/1430. Vellum, 69 fols. The famous, 

large sized MS is a miscellany containing over 100 different texts or groups of texts and 

almost 300 pictures on a wide variety of subjects. The contents are mainly didactic and 

moralizing, and include the Apocalypse, an “Ars moriendi, memento mori”, poems and 

tracts, political prophecies and commentaries, proverbs and verses on moralizing subjects, 

preachers' exempla, schematic diagrams and memory images of virtues and vices, 

“etymachia” texts (see Augsburg, Staatstbibl., 2° Cod.160), and preaching instructions. The 

texts, in minuscule retardaire Gothic textura. are usually combined on the large vellum 

leaves in equal proportions with the fine pale pen-and-wash drawings. The emphasis on the 

illustrations in the layout and sequence of production contributes to the educational purpose 

of the manuscript. They form an integral part of the book and are not merely decorative, but 

didactic. They render visible the instructive content of the texts they accompany to make 

them clear and memorable. The MS was possibly intended for the spiritual instruction of a 

monastic audience, perhaps a nunnery. Linen. 



10th c. Beato de Tábara. 

[Madrid, Archivo Histórico Nacional, 1097B] 

[84-95767-45-7] Colección Scriptorium. Madrid, 2003. 25.5 x 36 cm, 332 pp + 

commentary. 

Art historians maintain that this codex is made up of a large basic manuscript to which 

were added, in the Middle Ages, two folios from a Beatus from the Monastery of San 

Salvador in Tábara. The details surrounding the origins of the first 332-page manuscript, 

executed in visigothic script, are unknown except for its 10th-c. date and “León School” 

style. Two hands can be distinguished, one who finishes his work with “Monniu presbiter 

scriptsit”. As with other visigothic codices, there are gloses in the margins in Arabic, 

indicating that some of the members of the monastic community were Spanish of Arabic 

background. Sometime in its history the manuscript has been mutilated: only 8 of the 100 

or so miniatures usual in a Beatus are still present. The two folios added from another 

Beatus (cut down in size to match the original Beatus) include the famous miniature of the 

Tábara tower showing Senior and Emerterius and an assistant in the scriptorium of the 

monastery of San Salvador, thus giving this codex its name “Tábara Beatus”. In the 

colophon at the end of the work below a monumental decorated omega, it is written that the 

first copyist was overtaken by death and that his pupil Emeterius had to finish the work, 

which he did on 27 July 970, after three months of hard work. Bound in full leather with 

generous tooling, and two metal clasps. 

€ 4300 

10th c. Beato Emilianense de la Biblioteca Nacional. 

[Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional, vitr. 14-1] 

Burgos, 2007 25 x 35 cm. c.610 + commentary. 

MS vitr. 14-1. preserved in the Biblioteca Nacional in Madrid, is considered the oldest of 

the surviving Beatus sources, probably copied between 930-950 in the southeast of the 

kingdom of Léon. Although it was housed in the Monasterio of San Millán de la Cogolla in 

the 12th and 13th centuries, its miniatures are attributed to another scriptorium. It is the 

only Beato, together with the San-Sever MS, that contains the text of the oldest 

commentary version of the Beato, dated 776. According to José Camón Aznar it is strongly 

autochthonous and is characterized by an elementality so intense that borders on exoticism. 

Once having around 60 miniatures, only 27 survive (there are indications of the cutting out 

of at least 30 miniatures). Commentary by Rosa Regàs and Peter Klein. Limited edition of 

898 copies bound in leather with brass clasps, with case. 

11th c. Beato de Liébana. Códice de Fernando I y Doña Sancha. 

[Madrid, Biblioteca Nacional, vitr. 14-2] 

[84-88526-03-2] Barcelona, 1994. 26.8 x 36 cm, 624, 244 pp. 

This codex, also known as “Facundus’ Beatus” (after the name of the illuminator), is 

considered the most beautiful and complete of all the Beatus manuscripts and the only one 

of royal origin which might be the reason for its abundance of gold leaf. The Beatus was 

made for the King and Queen of Castile and León in 1047 and later sent to the Collegiate 

Church in San Isidoro. During the War of Succession it was requisitioned by Philip V and 

sent to the Royal Library. Today the MS is one of the most valuable treasures of the 

Biblioteca Nacional in Madrid; with its perfect state of preservation and its homogenous 

color in the miniatures—with no variation in intensity—it gives the sensation of being 

almost new. The command of the polychromy and the mastery of the painter is superb. 

Although the style of the codex is Mozarabic, the first traces of the Romanesque outside of 

Catalonia are clearly noticeable. The beauty of the miniatures is amazing, leaving one 

captivated by its expressive power and originality. Commentary by Joaquin Yarza Luaces 

& Manuel Sánchez Mariana. Limited edition of 777 copies, bound in suede with wooden 

boards.


10th- 

11th c. 

Beato de San Millán de la Cogolla. 

[Madrid, Real Academia de la Historia; Simancas, Archivos Generales, Emil. 33] 

[84-95767-16-3] Colección Scriptorium. Madrid, 2002-2005 24 x 35.5 cm, 564, 138 pp. 

This is the most complete of the three Beato copies which belonged to the Monastery of 

San Millán de la Cogolla (Rioja) in the high Middle Ages. The codex, in visigothic script in 

two columns, was written in two phases: the main hand copied up to fol. 228, with no 

miniatures; this can be dated late 10th or early 11th century and its simple style reflects the 

hardships the Monastery faced at the time, with constant campaigns being waged by Al 

Mansur, which ended with the destuction of the monastery. In the second half of the 11th 

century, at a time when the Riojan monastery revived was enjoying economic prosperity, it 

was decided to complete the unfinished Beato; executed by less skillful scribes than the 

first, and already showing clear Carolingian influence, the blank space left by the first 

copyist were filled with 48 miniatures, using colors that were untypical of Rioja in this 

period. In addition, the miniatures exhibit two different techniques: up to fol. 92 they 

follow mozarabic conventions and afterwards, romanesque traits. All in all, the codex is a 

feast for the modern eye and provides a rich codicological tale. Commentary by John 

Williams. Bound in full leather with generous tooling, and two metal clasps. 

€ 4300 

12th c. Beatus a Liébana. In Apocalypsin commentarius. Manchester, The John 

Rylands University Library, Latin MS 8. Colour Microfiche Edition. 

Introduction and Codicological Description by Peter K. Klein. 

[Manchester, John Rylands University Library, lat. 8] 

[3-89219-016-X] Codices Illuminati Medii Aevi, 16. Munich, 1990. 17 x 25 cm, 41 pp, 9 

fiches. 

Parchment MS of 248 folios from Castile, dating from the last third of the 12th c. This 

relatively late Beato (known as MS “R”) belongs to the family “IIb” and stands closely to 

the Cardeña Beato (“Pc”). The MS contains 110 miniatures of various sizes, executed in 

lively colors and gold. The late romanesque style betrays some byzantine characteristics. 

Appended to the MS (fol. 205v ff) is the Daniel Commentary of Jerome. Linen. 


12th c. Beato de Liébana. Manchester, s.XII. [Commentary:] Peter K. Klein: “Beato 

de Liébana, La ilustración de los manuscritos de Beato y el códice de 

Manchester”. 

[Manchester, John Rylands University Library, lat. 8] 

Valencia, 2001. 31.5 x 45 cm, 510 pp + 322. 

This codex has 123 very large miniatures, mainly whole pages and is considered the most 

lavishly illustrated Beatus. The Manchester Beatus was taken from Spain to France in 1869 

and was later sold in an auction in Paris together with other books from the collection of 

the Marquis of Astorga and Count of Altamira. Limited edition of 999 copies. 

€ 7200 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/beatoman.html


15th c. La bibbia di Borso d’Este. 

[Modena, Bibl. Estense Univ., lat. 422 & 423] 

Modena, 1998. 28 x 40 cm. 2 vols, 1212 pp; 2 vols, 851 pp (commentary). 

The Bible made for Borso d'Este, duke of Ferrara, between 1455 and 1461 is a masterpiece 

of Italian renaissance miniaturist work. For the first time in this codex book illustration 

reflects the new language of the Renaissance, giving a more rational interpretation to the 

fantastic elaborations of late-gothic art. The most celebrated artists of the period worked on 

the bible, to create a work of enduring beauty, ensuring the legacy of the splendid Este 

court and the munificence of Duke Borso. The miniaturists, the most noted being Taddeo 

Crivelli and Franco dei Russi, painted each page both recto and verso, illustrating episodes 

from the Old and New Testaments. Biblical events are reinterpreted in the elegant spirit of 

the Este court reflected in the costume, refined style and aristocratic bearing of the figures. 

The formal language bears witness to the advances in perspective which originated in 

Tuscany combined with the meticulous realistic attention to detail typical of Flemish 

painting. The Bible is also rich in both colored and gold decorative elements, with friezes 

inhabited by mythological and zoomorphic creatures, painted white sculptures and Este 

emblems. These combine to create an extraordinary gallery of renaissance art, alone of all 

its kind. Commentary by Vincenzo Cappelletti, Ernesto Milano, Gianni Venturi, 

Gianfranco Ravasi, Federica Toniolo, & Mariani Canova. Limited edition 750 copies, 

bound in crimson velvet over wood, with silver-gilt medallions on the front plate, two 

silver-gilt straps and clasps. 

15th c. Die Ottheinrich Bibel. 

[Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, cgm 8010/1.2] 


Around the year 1425 an anonymous member of the Court commissioned one the finest 

German Bible manuscripts in Regensburg. From the 10th century the illuminators’ 

workshops in Regensburg inspired the schools in the Danube region, where monasteries 

specialized in illustrated luxury mss. Thanks to Ottheinrich, the bibliophile Elector Palatine 

(1502-1559) who bought the manuscript c.1530 as a showpiece for his prestigious 

Biblioteca Palatina, this magnificient work of art and monument to the German language 

has been saved. Ottheinrich hired the Renaissance master Matthias Gerung to continue the 

decoration of the manuscript and the artist made it into the sumptuous and unequaled 

edition of the New Testament that we know today. In total 8 volumes containing the new 

Testament in German comes down to us. MS cgm 8010/1.2 reproduced here (the first 2 

volumes of the Ottheinrich Bible), encompasses the Gospels of St. Matthew and St. Mark 

as well as portions of the Gospel of St. Luke. Its importance among the masterpieces of 

German art cannot be overstated; the Bible is also of the greatest interest in the history of 

the German language since it was written at a time when Luther’s translation of the New 

Testament was still 100 years in the future. The Bible is lavishly illustrated with sparkling 

gold and precious colors. The two principal masters are from the school of the leading 

Regensburgian artist of this period—”Master of the Carrying of the Cross of 

Worcester”—and are named “Master of St. Matthew” and “Master of St. Mark”. The 

miniatures of the Master of St. Matthew recall the style of Giotto; his color palette 

comprises violet and grey tones to underline the modelling of the figures. The Master of St. 

Mark also follows the Italian models; a talented storyteller he tries to animate the scenes 

depicted by enlargement and imaginative drama. Although sharing a common stylistic 

background both artists developed an individual painting technique to utmost perfection. 

Commentary by Robert Suckale, Jeffrey Hamburger, Brigitte Gullath & Karin Schneider. 

Limited edition of 980 copies, with binding featuring gold and blind tooling, 8 bosses and 4 

clasps; front cover shows Ottheinrich's in gold tooling, the back cover his coat of arms.


c.1200 The Golden Munich Psalter. 

[Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, clm 815] 

Lucerne, 2011. 19.5 x 28 cm,, 2 vols, 232, 360pp. 

The Bavarian State Library is home to the Golden Munich Psalter, a prayer book featuring 

unrivalled wealth of illustrations: 91 full-page miniatures on a brilliant gold background. 

Unique, elaborately detailed cycles depict stories from the Old and New Testaments, 

making this psalter a true illustrated bible. The calendar at the beginning is decorated with 

24 medallion miniatures. Decorative initials, both historiated and inhabited, in color and 

gold leaf, as well as line fillers in red and blue on all of the pages, complete the impression 

of opulence. The Golden Munich Psalter is probably an early 13th-century collaborative 

work by three masters from Oxford. It is not merely its lavish content that makes the psalter 

so fascinating but also the fact that the manuscript is an example of what was then a new 

form of artistic expression, a transition from the Romanesque to the Gothic. Provenance: It 

is unclear when the psalter left England, but it was probably before Henry VIII’s 

dissolution of the monasteries (after 1538). The ex libris inscription of Maximilian I, Duke 

of Bavaria (1573–1651), is evidence that it was part of the inventory at the Munich 

Hofbibliothek, or court library. Commentary in Ger-Eng by Nigel J. Morgan and Carolin 

Schreiber. Limited edition of 680 copies bound in suede with two brass clasps. 

€ 6680 

1012 Perikopenbuch Heinrich II. Reichenau um 1012. Vollständiges Faksimile der 

Handschrift Clm 4452, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, München. 


Stuttgart, 1994. 31 x 42 cm, 410 pp + commentary. 

This incredible MS, made for Heinrich II on the occasion of the consecration of the 

Bamberg Cathedral in 1012, represents the pinnacle of the Reichenau School of book arts. 

The Benedictine Abbey on the island of Reichenau on Lake Constance was responsible for 

its creation and spared nothing as can be seen in the unusually large format and length of 

the codex, the brillance of its initials, and the monumental full-page miniatures with their 

shimmering gold backgrounds. Although Perikope books differ from Evangelariums (they 

contain only excerpts from the Evangelists), their treatment by the master Reichenau 

illuminators is similar, allowing them to illustrate powerful scenes from the Bible and from 

the life of its figures. Commentary: Florence Mütherich, Peter Bloch, Fridolin Dreßler, 

Hermann Fillitz, Ulrich Kuder, & Rudolf Schiefer. Limited numbered edition of 500 copies 

in full-color offset with hand applied gilt. 

€ 9900 

11th c. Sakramentar Heinrichs II 


Munich, 2010. 24.2 x 29.5 cm, 718 pp + commentary. 

The Sacramentary of Henry II is one of the last highlights of Ottonian illumination. A 

great-grandson of the founder of the dynasty of Saxon emperors, Henry II ordered this 

book in Regensburg for the ceremonial celebration of the masses, while he still occupied 

the throne. Like all manuscripts of its kind, the Sacramentary of Henry II contains the 

prayers said by the priest or bishop when celebrating mass. Richly decorated with gold and 

silver initials in the Ottonian style, these texts are inserted after an extensive picture cycle, 

full-page ornamental texts, and a calendar in chrysographic script. The illuminated 

manuscript opens like fireworks introducing a big celebration: the plates of the months are 

followed by a coronation picture and a picture of Henry II on the throne, expressing the 

very essence of how the last Saxon emperor saw an ideal rulership. In addition to other 

luxury pages, Gregory the Great is honored with an imposing author’s picture. After a 

concluding page with the Lamb of God, the Sacramentary begins – no longer written and 

painted on vellum but on fine sheep’s parchment. 

€ 26500


11th c. Salzburger Perikopenbuch. 


Luzern, 1998. 29 x 37.2 cm, 2 vols, 140, 176 pp. 

The Salzburg Pericope belongs to the tradition of Ottonian book illumination closely 

related to Carolingian style. It was probably executed around 1020 in Salzburg during the 

reign of Emperor Henry II, and like all great MSS from the Ottonian period, was created in 

a monastery. It was commissioned by Hartwig, Archbishop of Salzburg and destined for 

liturgical use on selected high feast days of the church year. The marriage of Emperor Otto 

to the Byzantine princess Theophano caused a wave of Byzantine influence in the arts 

which enriched book illumination with expressive gestures and Byzantine figure modelling. 

The scriptoria throughout the empire were also exposed to the influence of the Salzburg 

school, or more precisely, the Regensburg tradition. The Salzburg Pericope represents a 

synthesis of the new Byzantine movement and the German book arts of the 11th century. 

Overwhelming gold inlay or decoration is one the main features of this manuscript. 12 

precious ivory tables are embedded in the front cover of the red leather binding, probably a 

work of the 11th century, which harks back to artists from the southern France or from 

northern Spain. The tablets, originally designed for a portable altar, are the only surviving 

examples of their kind. We do not know when and how they found their way to Salzburg as 

nothing is known about the manuscript’s provenance before the 19th century. Commentary 

by Hermann Fillitz, Heinrich Dopsch, Hermann Hauke, Ulrich Kuder, Martina Pippal & 

Peter Wind. Deluxe edition of 180 copies (sold out); standard edition of 300 copies, bound 

in red kidskin with tooling and clasps. 

€ 9980 

1466 Der Münchener Kodex. Ein ungarisches Sprachdenkmal aus dem Jahre 1466. 

I: Unter Mitwirkung von Gyula Décsy herausgegeben von Julius von Farkas; 

II: Das ungarische Hussitenevangeliar aus dem 15. Jahrhundert 

Buchstabengetreuer Abdruck herausgegeben von. 

[Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, hung. 1] 

Gyula Décsy. Ural-altaische Bibliothek, 6. Wiesbaden, 1958-66. 14 x 21 cm, 38, 150, 125 

pp. 

15th c. Der Serbische Psalter. Faksimile-Ausgabe des Cod. slav. 4 der Bayerischen 

Staatsbibliothek München. Textband unter Mitarbeit von Suzy Dufrenne, 

Svetozar Radojcic, Rainer Stichel, Ihor Sevcenko, herausgegeben von Hans 

Belting. 

[Munich, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, slav. 4] 

[3-88226-111-0] Wiesbaden, 1978/ 1983. 22 x 30 cm, 2 vols, 313, 458 pp. 


€ 2400


c.1300 Prato Haggadah. 

[New York, Jewish Theological Seminary] 

Valencia, 2006. 14 x 21 cm, 160 pp + commentary. 

The Prato Haggadah (Spain, c.1300) is an unfinished illuminated MS of 85 leaves, written 

on fine calf parchment. Fols. 1–53 are written in a square Sephardic script and fols. 54–68 

are written in a square Italo-Ashkenazic script, using a different ink. The illumination of 30 

pages is virtually complete. 58 are unfinished, with preparatory drawings and possibly 

some gesso and color, 50 have text only and the remaining pages are blank. Many of the 

pages have illuminated initial word panels, comparable to illuminated initials in Christian 

or secular manuscripts. Throughout, illustrations accompany the text, such as the depiction 

of the four sons, and illustrations of matza and maror (bitter herbs). Preparatory drawings 

depicting the story of Noah and the flood appear at the end of the manuscript. Margins are 

replete with fanciful drawings of hybrid creatures, imaginary birds, drolleries and climbing 

vines. The codex is especially fascinating because it demonstrates the making of a 

manuscript in the Middle Ages, enabling us to view its illumination after the text was 

written: the preparatory drawings, the laying down of gesso in order to cushion the gold 

leaf, the application of gold and silver leaf, and ultimately the application of pigments. The 

skill of the artist is of a very high order, both in the preparatory drawings and in the 

completed pages, whose brilliant colors look as fresh today as when they were applied. 

(adapted from description by JTS). Limited edition of 100 copies. 

€ 5000 

14th c. The Cloisters Apocalypse. I: An Early Fourteenth-Century Manuscript in 

Facsimile; II: Commentaries . . . by Florens Deuchler, Jeffery M. Hoffeld, 

Helmut Nickel. 

[New York, Metropolitan Museum, Cloisters] 

New York, 1971. 23 x 31 cm, 2 vols, 184 pp. 

Handsome white linen, with slip case. 

$ 75 

12th c. La vida de Jesuchristo en imágines (vie de Jésus Christ): manuscrito francés 

de finales de siglo XII, M.44 de la Pierpont Morgan Library de Nueva York. 

Estudio introductorio, Juan Vicente Garcia Marsilla. 

[New York, Pierpont Morgan Library, M.44] 

Valencia, 2005. 35 x 25 cm, 2 vols, 35, 128 pp. 

Deluxe full-color facsimile of manuscript M.44, a unique picturebook of the life of Christ. 

Contains 30 full-page miniatures in the style of those on the oldest stained glass windows 

in the Cathedral of Chartres, illuminated in Northern France, perhaps Corbie, c.1175. 

Limited edition 250 copies printed on natural lambskin parchment with binding with 

reproduction ivory inset. Commentary by Juan A. Vicente Garcia Marsilla (few copies 

remaining). 

$ 5882


13th c. Bibel Ludwigs des Heiligen. [standard edition]. 


[3-201-01634-9] Codices Selecti, CII. Graz, 1995. 26.2 x 37.5 cm, 20, 100 pp. 

€ 690 

13th c. Bibel Ludwigs des Heiligen. [deluxe edition]. 


[3-201-01648-9] Codices Selecti, CII. Graz, 1995. 26.2 x 37.5 cm, 20, 100 pp. 

€ 2480 

1025 Das Sakramentar von Beauvais [standard edition]. 

[Santa Monica, J. Paul Getty Museum, Ms. Ludwig V 1] 

Codices Selecti, CXVII. Graz, 2011. 17.8 x 23.2 cm, 20 pp + commentary. 

The Sacramentary of Beauvais in the collection of the J. Paul Getty Museum is one of a 

pair of lavish liturgical manuscripts almost certainly produced in northern France by an 

Italian scribe, who also may have illuminated the volumes. Only ten leaves of the original 

book have survived, those leaves clearly preserved because of their beauty and the 

generous use of gold and—more remarkably—silver. Included among the surviving leaves 

are three pages of text written in gold on painted purple grounds, a stunning full-page 

Crucifixion scene and a nearly full-page initial in gold and silver, as well as smaller painted 

initials. The complete manuscript was known to the 17th-c. canons of Beauvais cathedral as 

the “Missal of Roger of Champagne,” and indeed, the sacramentary most probably was 

created at the behest of Roger of Champagne (d. 1016), the first count-bishop of Beauvais 

who was named in an inscription on an early binding. Roger was renowned for having 

endowed the cathedral with precious goods, including the sacramentary and two other 

sumptuous liturgical books. Limited edition of 444 copies with parchment cover; deluxe 

slipcase covered in leather. 

€ 1380


1025 Das Sakramentar von Beauvais [deluxe edition]. 

[Santa Monica, J. Paul Getty Museum, Ms. Ludwig V 1] 

Codices Selecti, CXVII. Graz, 2011. 17.8 x 23.2 cm, 20 pp + commentary. 

Same as above but special edition of 111 copies reproduced in 23k gold and silver. 

€ 2480 

1220 Apocalipsis de San Juan Beato Liébana, Monasterio de las Huelgas. 


[84-89472-26-2] Valencia, 2004. 36.4 x 52 cm, 368 pp + commentary. 

The "later" Morgan Beatus MS 429 acquired by John Pierpont Morgan in 1910 (also 

known as the "Las Huelgas Beatus") belonged once to the Monastery of Saint Clement of 

Toledo founded by Alfonso VI, and was handed over to the Cistercian Order by Alfonso 

VIII. Its origins appear to be Toledo or Burgos and, according to one of its annotations, its 

creation date is 1220. This magnificent codex with over 90 miniatures is modeled after the 

Tábara Beatus; its illustrations range in size from a quarter to a full page, and although 

many belong to the usual compendium of imaginery used for the Book of Revelation, there 

are also a series of scenes seldom found. Commentary with contributions by Peter Klein, 

David Raizman, J. González Echegaray, Leslie Freeman, & Hernández Del Campo. 

Limited edition of 666 numbered copies, bound in full leather with generous tooling and 

clamshell case covered in blue velvet.


13th c. The Crusader Bible (Die Kreuzrittelbibel). Pierpont Morgan Library, Ms.638. 

[New York, Pierpont Morgan Library, Ms.638; Santa Monica, J. Paul Getty 

Museum; Paris, Bibl. Nationale] 

Luzern, 1998. 29.5 x 39 cm, 92 pp + commentary. 

Louis IX (1214-1270), also known as St. Louis, commissioned the paintings for this book 

around 1250 with the thought that they would form an “illustrated” Bible. The paintings, 

organized as a chronical of biblical events, cover an impressive period that stretches from 

the creation of the world to the times of King David. In 92 large format pages and with 283 

fantastic miniatures we can follow the Holy Wars, the expulsion of the Israelites, the 

conquest of the Holy Land. Costumes, armor and weapons are seen in dazzling detail and 

the French Christian King and Saint appears as warrior and conqueror. The paintings are by 

6 artists, each characterized by differences in style, structure, intensity and palatte and the 

application of gold. Louis IX and his mother Blanche of Castile encouraged and influenced 

the arts during a period of 44 years, a period which became known as “St. Louis style”. A 

few months after Jerusalem had fallen in the hands of the Muslims and after recovering 

from a serious illness, the King became a crusader in Dec. of 1244. From 1248 to 1254 the 

King successfully led the 7th crusade, although he became a captive in an Egyptian prison 

and was only released after a huge randsom was paid. During his imprisonment he was 

very much impressed by his Muslim captives and their knowledge of books. Interestingly 

the Crusader Bible contained no text in 1250; in 1300 (at which time it was possibly owned 

by Louis’ brother Charles) a Latin text was added in the margins. Stylistic analysis reveals 

that the work was executed in a Neapolitan scriptorium. In 1607 the Shah of Abbas, Persia, 

acquired the manuscript. Having a great interest in miniatures and admiring the work done 

with the text by the Italians, he had a second text, in Persian, added. There were however 3 

pages that he disliked, those that showed the rebellion of Absalom against his father David, 

and he removed them. Luckily the discarded pages have survived (now in Santa Monica 

and Paris) and are incorporated into this facsimile edition. Commentary by Daniel Weiss 

and William Voekle. Limited edition of 980 copies. 

10th c. Apocalipsis de San Juan Beato Liébana. 


[84-89472-17-3] Valencia, 2000.- 28.5 x 38.7 cm, 2 vols, 598, 645 pp. 

The beautiful "Morgan Beatus Ms. 644"—acquired by the collector Pierpont Morgan in 

1919—was created sometime around 950 in the kingdom of León. Of all the surviving 

Beatus's, it is probably the best known, due to its incredibly vibrant color and bold imagery, 

and in part to a partial facsimile of it published by G. Braziller in 1991, making it one of 

the first “accessible” manuscripts of its kind. Written in Visigothic miniscule and 

illuminated by “Maius” (according to its colophon), the manuscript seems to have come 

about as a commission of Abbot Victor of the Monastery of San Miguel de Escalada in 

Tábara. Among its striking and colorful illuminations, the "Vision of the Lamb surrounded 

by 4 Evangelists and 12 Elders" (f.87) has been singled out as wonderful example of the art 

created around the time of "Reconquista", a time when Christian rulers in Spain sponsored 

a program of visual arts to advance the idea of Christian Reconquest of Spain from the 

Moors. Commentary volume (including translation of the original text into Spanish & 

English) with contributions by Umberto Eco, William M. Voelkle, Joaquín González 

Echegaray, Alberto del Campo Hernández, Leslie G. Freeman, John Williams, & Barbara 

Shailor. Limited edition of 490 copies, bound in full leather with generous tooling.


13th c. Berthold-Sakramentar. [deluxe edition]. 


[3-201-01633-0] Codices Selecti, C. Graz, 1996. 20 x 29 cm, 2 vols, 330, 288 pp. 

There are only very few books which stand out from the relatively large medieval 

production of prime quality MSS, one of them being the Berthold Sacramentary. It was 

commissioned by abbot Berthold, probably immediately after the fire of 1215 which 

severely damaged the library of the monastery, and surpasses all comparable books of the 

late Romanesque period in both formal and material aspects. The MS contains 21 full-page 

miniatures, 7 historical paintings, 6 full-length, 12 half-length and 52 smaller decorated 

initials, 18 figural initials and 12 calendar plates. They are the work of an anonymous 

miniaturist, referred to as the Berthold Master, who was obviously far ahead of his time, 

characterized by a vigorous and dramatic representation of the narrative, a new plasticity 

achieved by modelling color application, and an inexhaustible decorative proficiency. 

While many miniatures and initials are set against gold and silver grounds thus enhancing 

the luminescence of colors, there are also numerous miniatures and initials on burnished 

golden grounds. Six pictures are set against golden backgrounds which were additionally 

ornamented with clearly elevated relief in an expensive technical process. The Berthold 

master reserved this ultimate level of decorative luxury for the illustration of the principal 

feast days in the Church year. The book was written out by three different scribes, in 

calligraphic perfection befitting the quality of the pictorial decoration, thus making it a 

holistic work of art which is unrivalled in the history of book illumination. Limited deluxe 

edition of 280 copies, bound in full leather embellished with silver ornamental bands and 

housed in a slipcase with edges in leather. 

€ 12500 

18th c. Me’ah Berakhot. One Hundred Blessings. An Illustrated Miniature Liturgical 

Compendium in Hebrew and Yiddish from 18th-Century Central Europe. 

[New York, private collection] 

[0-948223-146] London, 1994. 4 x 4.5 cm, 2 vols, 74, 109 pp. 

This little book, in miniature format, is a remarkable example of the revival of Hebrew MS 

illumination in the 18th c. At that time, long after the invention of printing, it was 

recognized that a handwritten and finely illustrated book offered a sense of luxury and 

respect for religious ritual. Although the original (from central Europe) is now in the 

possession of a private collector in New York, the present facsimile edition makes it 

"accessible" again to connoisseurs of Jewish booklore and culture. Traditionally, pious 

Jews seek to recite blessings on at least 100 occasions daily. This unique MS of the Me'ah 

Berachot (the title means "one hundred blessings"), is a compendium of such blessings, 

each allocated to a time of day or to a special event. It gathers together morning prayers, 

Grace after Meals, prayers on retiring at night, (Qriat Sh'ema), petitions for the safety of 

travellers and many other texts to be recited at particular moments—on seeing a beautiful 

tree, on hearing thunder or on wearing a new garment for the first time. Since it also 

includes three blessings specifically related to womanly duties (mitzvoth nashim)—on 

breadmaking, ritual bathing and kindling the Sabbath lights—the book was probably 

commissioned as a special gift to a woman. Such a splendid prayer book may well have 

been presented to a bride. Indeed it is a miniature handbook of Jewish life intended for 

Jews of all ages. Besides the beautifully written script, the MS contains an illuminated 

title-page and 29 miniature panels illustrating some of the activities associated with the 

blessings included. Each painting is headed by a cartouche containing the relevant blessing, 

preceded by directions on how to recite it, written in a more cursive Yiddish script. Three 

additional miniatures depict a variety of everyday genre scenes—lighting the Sabbath 

candles, family mealtimes, tending the garden, putting on new clothes, entering the ritual 

bath, and even the then common medical practice of bloodletting. Commentary by Iris 

Fishof. Limited edition of 550 copies, printed on vellum and bound in leather with sterling 

ornaments.


15th c. Breviarium novi II (Archiv der Pfarre Novi Vinodol). 

1030- 

1050 

[Novi Vinodol, Pfarre Archiv, II] 

[3-201-01029-4] Codices Selecti, LXI. Graz, 1977. 21 x 28 cm, 1000 pp. 

€ 390 

Das goldene Evangelienbuch von Echternach. Codex aureus Epternacensis Hs. 

folio 156142 des Germanischen Nationalmuseums Nürnberg. 

Faksimile-Ausgabe. 

[Nuremberg, Germanische Nationalbibliothek, 156142] 

[3-10-757808-8] Frankfurt, 1982. 272 pp. 

€ 18000 

11th c. El Beato de Burgo de Osma. 

[Osma, Archivo de la Catedral de El Burgo de Osma, 1] 

Valencia, 1992. 25.5 x 37 cm, 334, 174 pp. 

A deluxe copy of Beatus’ Commentary on the Apocalypse, copied in 1086, presumably at 

Sahagún, the great Leonese monastery. It is considered one of the last complete codices 

written in the national bookhand and among the finest of the 26 surviving copies that 

contain illuminations. The Osma Beatus offers a unique opportunity to observe the final 

stage in the evolution of Visigothic script and book production. The MS contains 71 vivid 

illuminations of Apocalyptic events, many of them in full-page format. A magnificent 

innovation of the Osma Beatus is the introduction of a actual mapamundi–comprising an 

entire opening–something normally only encountered within the field of cartography. 

Commentary: José Arranz Arranz, Barbara A. Shailor, Eugenio Romero-Pose, John W. 

Williams, & Serafín Moralejo Álvarez. Limited edition of 1,380 copies, bound in 

parchment, with deluxe clamshell case in velvet.


13th c. Apokalypse (Bodleian Library, Oxford, Ms. Douce 180). 

[Oxford, Bodleian Library, Douce 180] 

[3-201-01182-7] Codices Selecti, LXXII. Graz, 1981. 20.3 x 31.1 cm, 2 vols, 168, 284 pp. 

King Edward I and his spouse Eleanor of Castilia-León had commissioned this 

Apocalypse—now preserved in the Bodliean Library under call number MS Douce 

180—before their ascent to the throne in 1272, probably with the court school of 

Westminster. It ranks among the most significant English MSS of the 13th century. Alone 

the sheer number of its miniatures, 97 in total, earns it a foremost position among all other 

illuminated works of this period. The artistic decoration and composition of the MS betray 

the strong personality and individuality of the artist who painted it. The use of landscape as 

a new element of miniature design lends the illustrations a fascinating, albeit peculiar 

liveliness. In all, 97 miniatures accompany the Latin text of the Revelation of Saint John, 

the mysterious book of the New Testament. The glorious framed miniatures are more than 

just mere additions to the text, indeed they are of central importance. Little is known about 

the MS's later provenance, only that it belonged to Francis Douce before being passed to 

the Bodleian Library in Oxford in 1834. The deluxe full leather binding in which the MS is 

currently bound was produced around 1600 by an Oxfordian artist. Commentary by Peter 

Klein. Limited edition of 1000 copies, bound in full leather, a faithful reproduction of the 

current binding; housed in solid slipcase. 

€ 1380 

1476 The Kennicott Bible. An Introduction by Bezalel Narkiss and Aliza 

Cohen-Mushlin. 

[Oxford, Bodleian Library, Kennicott 1] 


The Kennicott Bible is named after Benjamin Kennicott (1718-1783), the English Christian 

Hebraist who was educated and worked most of his life in Oxford. A Canon of Christ 

Church, Oxford, he continued the English tradition of studying the Hebrew bible. His 

pioneering work, comparing text variants of hundreds of Hebrew MSS worldwide, was 

published in his Dissertatio Generalis. In the course of his work he acquired this MS for the 

Radcliffe Library from where it was transferred to the Bodleian in 1872. In 200 years, only 

30 art historians and scholars have been privileged to study the Kennicott Bible, one of the 

Bodleian's greatest treasures. The Bible, together with Rabbi David Kimchi's grammatical 

treatise, was copied by the scribe Moses Ibn Zabara in 1476 at the commission of Isaac, the 

son of Don Solomon di Braga of La Coruña in northwestern Spain. Executed almost 20 

years before the final expulsion of the Jews from Spain in 1492, at a time when they were 

already being harassed by the Spanish Inquisition, this MS shows what great importance 

the Jewish communities attached to the perpetuation of their heritage by investing in the 

production of an accurate and beautifully adorned Bible. From its inception the MS was 

planned as a lavish work as is witnessed in its 238 pages of illuminations, adorned with 

lively colors, burnished gold and silver leaf. The highly stylized figures—almost modern in 

their abstract rendering—delight the eye with the richness of their colors and varied 

compositions. The zoomorphic and anthropomorphic letters in the artist's colophon are a 

manifestation of his rich imagination. Joseph Ibn Hayyim created in his own individual and 

distinct style a unique masterpiece. King David on his throne, Jonah being swallowed by a 

fish, or Balaam as an astrologer consulting an astrolabe, are but a few of the text 

illustrations in the Kennicott Bible. Even Rabbi David Kimchi's grammatical treatise 

SEFER MIKHLOL was not copied as an austere text, but written within magnificently 

decorated arcaded pages, placed at the beginning and end of the Bible, possibly because the 

MS was commissioned for the youth, Isaac, in the hope that it might encourage his interest. 

Commentary by B. Narkiss & A. Cohen-Mushlin. Limited numbered edition of 500 copies, 

bound into a morocco goatskin box binding embossed on all sides. 

$ 9625


15th c. Biblia moralizada de los Limbourg. 

.1340- 

1350 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, fr. 166] 

Valencia, 2010. 29 x 41.5 cm. 

The Dukes of Berry and Burgundy were the patrons of the Limbourg Brothers, the most 

important book illuminators of the 15th century and precursors of Jan van Eyck. Their 

influence on book illumination was felt in all of Northern Europe. From surviving 

documents it is known that in February 1402 Paul and Johan Limbourg were contracted by 

Philip to work for four years exclusively on illuminating a bible. This may or may not have 

been the Bible Moralisée, Ms. fr. 166 in the Bibliothèque Nationale in Paris, which art art 

historians consider an early work by the Limbourg brothers. With 800 illustrations in a 

single codex, 513 miniatures by the Limbourg Brothers illuminated with gold and silver 

(plus 287 illustrations by Jean Fouquet and other outstanding artists), the “Bible moralisée” 

is the most abundantly illustrated manuscript of the Limbourg Brothers. 

€ 7000 

Biblia de Nápoles. 


[978-84-96400-53-5] Barcelona, 2011. 21 x 31 cm, 384 pp + commentary. 

Manuscript fr. 9561 is the only known Italian copy of a Bible moralisée. It was made for 

Robert of Naples of the first House of Anjou, a line that descends directly from the 

Capetian branch via Charles I, the brother of St. Louis and founder of the Angevin dynasty. 

The bible was completed in the early 1350s during the reign of his granddaughter Joanna. 

It's modeled upon a one-volume, French Bible moralisée known as the Bible of Vienna 

made in Paris around 1240 which had belonged to Charles of Anjou, the younger brother of 

St Louis for whom their mother, Blanche of Castile commissioned the Bible of St Louis. 

The medallions characteristic of these bibles are replaced here by rectangular paintings that 

are more typical of the Italian style and even in keeping with the bands of fresco paintings 

that blossomed from 1300 onwards in buildings. This Bible features a juxtaposition of two 

illustrative formulae that make it exceptional. The first 128 illuminations belong to the 

Bible moralisée genre. All the paintings in the Old Testament section, except the full-page 

frontispiece on fol.1, are framed by borders, many of which have plant adornments, and 

divided into two registers: the upper one containing the biblical scenes and the lower, their 

moralisations. The 76 full-page paintings in the New Testament cycle contrast sharply with 

the preceding cycle, taking us into a different spiritual and figurative realm of mainly 

Giottesque inspiration. Each illumination is painted on gold-leaf ground and illustrates a 

single theme, hence the canon of the characters is far wider than in the moralisation part. 

The cycle begins with apocryphal episodes from the Golden Legend, and the iconographic 

program from the Annunciation onwards (f. 129) is inspired by canonical texts. The 

illustrations as a whole are basically the work of two hands. Deluxe limited edition of 987 

copies, bound in brown leather. 

1313 Apocalipsis – 1313 


Barcelona, 2011. 15.5 x 22 cm, 334 pp + commentary. 

Signed and dated in 1313 by its illuminator, Colin Chadelve, this apocalypse is a unique 

creation following the specific requirements of its patron. The codex, with 162 miniatures 

and 86 full-page illustrations, represents the longest iconographic cycle of the Book of 

Revelation. The miniatures, homogeneous in style throughout the manuscript, are brought 

alive by a remarkably dramatic force produced by the gestures of the figures, the liveliness 

of the scenes, the great color range and the lavish use of gold. Interestingly, this apocalypse 

exhibits few traces of Parisian style typical of the period; instead it is apparently an unusual 

adaptation of a very popular English Gothic type in its treatment of text and iconography. 

Experts believe the Apocalypse of 1313 constitutes an important shift in the Gothic style to 

a more personal and private prayer book. Commentary by Marie-Thérèse Gousset & 

Marianne Besseyre.


10th- 

11th c. 

Les bíblies de Ripoll. Vol. I (Edició facsimíl - Biblioteca Apostòlica Vaticana 

Ms. lat. 5729); Vol. II (Edició facsimíl - Biblioteca Nacional de França, Paris, 

BnF lat. 6); Vol. III (Estudii Dr. Anscari M. Mundó). 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, lat. 6; Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, lat. 5729] 

Vic, 2002- 2010. 2˚ & 24 x 17 cm, 3 vols, 266, 318, 404 pp. 

Two complete Ripoll Bibles survive, one held now in the Bibl. Apost. Vat. (ms. lat. 5729) 

and the other in the Bibl. Nationale in Paris (ms. lat. 6). There are also remains—five 

folios—of a third bible, discovered through years of research; these fragments are found in 

the Library of Montserrat and the ACA Aixiu Reial of Barcelona. In order to diferentiate 

them, the bible held in the Vatican is referred to as the “Ripoll Bible” and the one in 

France, as the “Rodes Bible”. The third, discovered among the remains of the archive of 

St. Miguel de Fluvià, is named after that monastery. The complete work is entitled “Les 

Biblies de Ripoll”. The monks of the Ripoll monastery came to produce these bibles during 

the 10th and first half of the 11th centuries; this was a period of great activity in Ripoll 

which had become an important cultural center and where an outstanding figure, the Bishop 

of Oliba, trained monks as copyists and illustrators and set up a scriptorium and workshop. 

Among the artists that worked there the Monk Guifré de Ripoll seems to have copied the 

entire “Ripoll Bible” and is in many ways the most important of them. There is also an 

anonymous artist, a perfectionist, whose work is seen in this bible and who takes into 

account the proportions, the parallelism and the symmetry of the scenes. He is highly 

regular in the realist schematization of the human and animal figures and in the depiction of 

domestic and musical instruments. None of the scenes that he drew are colored. It appears 

that the monk Guifré de Ripoll colored the scenes in the first part with the same sense of 

movement he brought to the drawings of the biblical scenes. These wonderful bibles are 

probably the most splendidly decorated bibles of Europe during the 10th and 11th centuries 

and are the first monumental works and treasures of the Catalan miniature. Limited edition 

of 850 copies (MS lat. 5729) and 200 copies (lMS. lat. 6), bound in full leather. 

9th c. Sakramentar von Metz / Le Sacramentaire de Metz (Bibliothèque Nationale, 

ms. lat. 1141). 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, lat. 1141] 

[3-201-00998-9] Codices Selecti, XXVIII. Graz, 1972. 

11th c. The Paris Psalter. MS. Bibliothèque Nationale, Fonds Latin 8824. Preface by 

Various Contributors, Collected by Bertram Colgrave, General Editor. 


Early English Manuscripts in Facsimile, 8. Copenhagen, 1958. 18, pp. 

Collotype. This MS, of mid-11th c. date and written on tall slender pages with two columns 

to each page, contains a Latin text of the psalms, of the Roman version, in its left-hand 

columns and a vernacular translation in its right-hand columns. For psalms 1-50 the English 

version is in prose and for psalms 51-150 in verse. The prose translation is likely to have 

been of Afredian origin, although how far the king himself may have been involved is 

hardly demonstrable. The verse translation may have originated about the middle of the 

10th c. The MS’s last 21 pages contain texts in Latin, mainly canticles and a litany. 

morocco binding (also available in wrappers for c.25% less). 

€ 840


13th- 

14th c. 

Salterio glosado (Salterio Anglo-Catalán). 


[84-96400-07-7] Barcelona, 2004. 32.5 x 48 cm, 356 pp + commentary 

The Anglo-Catalonian Psalter is a magnificent codex that contains two masterpieces 

executed in two different places and at different times. The oldest part, Canterbury, ca. 

1200 (184 pp) follows the iconographic organization of the Utrecht Psalter. It begins with 8 

extraordinary miniatures; 52 miniatures follow at the start of each psalm. The unfinished 

ms went to Catalonia around 1340 and was painted by Ferrer Basa and artists of his atelier. 

The work was commissioned by “Pedro el Ceremonioso” and begins with page 185 where 

we find a great iconographic freedom showed both in the typological interpretations of the 

psalms as well as in the New Testament. Limited edition of 987 copies. Bound in brown 

leather with leather case. 

11th c. El beato de Saint-Severs. Reproducción facsímil del ms. lat. 8878 de la 

Bibliothèque Nationale de Paris, códice de los comentarios al apocalipsis de 

beato de Liébana ilustrado a mediados del siglo XI por Stephanus Garsia para 

Gregorio Montaner, abad de Saint-Sever, en la Gascuña. 


[84-85197-29-1] Madrid, 1984. 28 x 37 cm, 592, 334 pp. 

9th c. Drogo-Sakramentar / Le sacramentaire de Drogon (Paris, Bibliothèque 

Nationale, ms. lat. 9428). 


[3-201-00903-2] Codices Selecti, XLIX. Graz, 1974. 21.5 x 26.5 cm, 2 vols, 260, 32 pp. 

This splendid Carolingian illuminated MS was written in Metz and painted for the personal 

use of Charlemagne’s son Drogo, bishop of Metz. The book contains all the prayers spoken 

by the officiating priest during the course of the year. It is the product of a court 

scriptorium, and includes only those liturgical sections that the bishop spoke. The MS’s 

style is considered to show the patron’s influence and introduces a new a iconographic 

type. For example in the depiction of the Crucifixion for Palm Sunday, the usual 

triumphant Christ on the Cross (christus triumphans) is replaced by an image of Christ 

(christus patiens), a dead and tortured body spouting water and blood which are collected 

by a female figure recognizable as Ecclesia, the Church, in a chalice, that would become 

entangled with the Holy Grail legend in the future. The Serpent entwines the base of the 

cross and figures representing the Sun and Moon witness the event from above. 

Commentary by Wilhelm Köhler. Deluxe limited edition, bound in vellum with slipcase 

covered in linen. 

€ 1180


13th c. Psaultier de Saint Louis. Psalter Ludigs des Heiligen. (Bibliothèque National, 

Paris, Ms. lat. 10535). 


[3-201-00786-2] Codices Selecti, XXXVII. Graz, 1972. 14.5 x 21 cm, 184 pp. 

c.1400 Apocalipsis Flamenco. 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, néerlandais 3] 

[84-96400-02-6] Barcelona, [2005]. 25 x 34 cm, 50 pp + commentary. 

An unusual apocalypse of Flemish origin with 23 full-page illuminations. The artwork, 

while utilizing customary themes of this genre, incorporates motifs not found in other 

sources. A product of the period just preceeding Van Eyck and the tendency towards 

realism, the illuminations of the Flemish Apocalypse produce a spectacular visionary effect 

with enigmatic atmosphere, perfectly complementing the texts they illustrate. Bound in 

deep red leather, with leather case. 

11th c. Beato Liébana Código de Navarra. 

[Paris, Bibliothèque National, nouv. acq. lat. 1366] 

Barcelona, 2007. 23.5 x 34.5 cm, 314 pp + commentary 

Paris BN nouv. acq. lat. 1366, a beautiful manuscript of 314 pages with 63 splendic 

illuminations, was created in Navarre in the 11th century. The facsimile edition represents 

the pinnacle of an ambitious project to reproduce all of the Beato manuscripts—the 

commentary on the Apocalypse written by Beatus of Liébana in the 8th century—this 

codex being the final witness that completes the corpus of the hispanic illustrated 

manuscripts of this genre. A 17th-c. catalog suggests that the MS once belonged to the 

library of the Catedral of Pamplona; its Navarre origins is also indicated by a document 

affixed inside the binding. Limited edition of 995 copies, bound in leather with clasps and 

case. 

€ 5330 

c.1220 Beato de Liébana. Códice del Monasterio de San Andrés de Arroyo, Palencia. 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, nouv. acq. lat. 2290] 

[84-88526-42-3] Barcelona, 1999. 30 x 45.7 cm, 334 pp + commentary. 

Copied in Carolingian gothic script between 1219 and 1235 on the commission of 

Fernando III el Santo, this Beato is considered a late example and unique among all Beatus 

MSS in the way that it combines late Romanesque formulae and elements reminiscent of 

the illustrative tradition found in early medieval Beatus’s. In addition, this codex heralds in 

a return to the visual bases of classicism. The stylistic similarities between the Arroyo 

Beatus and the Cardeña Beatus suggest that it may have been illustrated in the Monastery 

of San Pedro de Cardeña. Limited numbered edition of 987 copies. Beige leather binding 

with leather case.


7th c. Biblia de Tours. Ashburnham Pentateuch. 

[Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, nouv. acq. lat. 2334] 

Valencia, 2003. 32.5 x 37.5 cm, 300 pp + commentary. 

This precious MS, one of the most beautiful codices of the medieval western world, is the 

oldest illustrated Bible. The ms dates from the seventh century and bears a close relation to 

other Spanish biblical texts of the time. It is believed that the text could have been copied in 

Spain and the illuminations–63 large and magnificent miniatures–were executed by an 

artist trained in Byzantium. The illustrations of the Bible served as a model for the Beato de 

Liébana iconography. Limited edition of 999 copies. 

€ 7200 

c.1280 The Parma Psalter. 

[Parma, Biblioteca Palatina, 1870 (de Rossi 510)] 

[0-948223-111] London, 1995. 10 x 13.5 cm, 452 pp + commentary. 

Among the nearly 1,650 Hebrew MSS housed in the Biblioteca Palatina in Parma that 

come down to us from the collection of the Christian Hebraist Giovanni Bernardo De Rossi 

(1742-1831 ), is MS 1870, a magnificent Psalter, written and decorated around 1280, 

possibly in Emilia in northern Italy. The work is one of the earliest and most important of 

all medieval Hebrew psalters. Its 452 pages contain the psalm texts in a clear, large 

vocalised Hebrew hand. Each chapter is illuminated and many are exquisitely illustrated 

with musical instruments or with scenes described in the text—extraordinary for a Hebrew 

manuscript of the period. Although its exact provenance is unknown it is clear that only a 

wealthy patron could have commissioned a MS so lavish and tasteful. Early copies of 

psalters with Abraham ibn Ezra's commentary on Psalms, as is the case here, are rare, and 

the Parma MS transmits interesting textual variants not found in the other versions. The 

illustrations in the MS—including numerous depictions of contemporary musical 

instruments—are particularly valuable for musicologists and art historians. In addition to 

the psalms one 8-page fascicle, added at a later date, contains the ceremonies for 

engagements, marriages, circumcisions and funerals, as well as for the end of a Sabbath 

followed by a Festival, times at which Psalms were especially recited. The rich decorations 

are characterized by the delicate use of harmonious colours; gold is used liberally but with 

sensitivity, the illuminator carefully balancing the Psalms and commentary with the images 

in the margin. Commentary, edited by Jeremy Schonfield, with contributions by Emmanuel 

Silver, Malachi Beit-Arié & Thérèse Metzger. Limited edition of 550 copies, bound in 

brown calfskin with gold stamping on the spine. 

$ 2700 

6th c. The Purple Codex of the Gospels of Patmos and Petroupolis (Facsimile 

Edition). 

[Patmos (Greece), Monastery Library] 

Athens, 2002. 27 x 32.5 cm. 360 pp + commentary. 

Full-color facsimile of one of the earliest mss that has survived in Greece with texts from 

the Gospels. Parts of the ms are reproduced from sources in the Library of St. Petersburg, 

the Byzantine Museum in Athens, the Vatican and other libraries. Bibliophile edition of 

3000 copies. Clamshell case. 

€ 470


14th c. The Velislav Bible - Velislai bibli picta. [standard edition]. 

10th- 

17th c. 

[Prague, National Library, XXIII.C.124; olim Ms.412] 

Prague, 2007. 2°, 376 pp + commentary. 

This picture bible—the most extensive in medieval central Europe—originated in the first 

half the 14th c. on the incentive of Velislav, who is portrayed on fol. 188r kneeling before 

the statue of St. Catherine. It is highly probable that he is the Prague canon of the same 

name, who also served as a notary to John of Luxembourg, and later became a notary as 

well as a diplomat to Charles IV. The book’s origins can be traced to a secular workshop. 

The Velislav Bible is neither a biblia pauperum, a type which emerged later and was 

stabilized at thirty or forty repeating images, nor is it a fully illustrated bible encompassing 

the full biblical text. It includes the following Books of the Bible: Genesis, Exodus, Daniel, 

Judges, Judith and also a series on the Antichrist, life of Christ, Apocalypse, Apostles and 

on the Czech patron saints St. Wenceslaus and St. Ludmila. In the latter half of the book 

some other images can be found. Due to the fact that most images are included with 

legends, sometimes with the names of characters, the MS can be considered as a “comic” 

book. Romanticizing elements appear in the picture MS as well as hints of later 

development leading to a style of great beauty. Among the 747 colored pictures are 

historical scenes from Czech history. Limited edition of 868 copies, bound in vellum with 

bronze bosses. 

€ 2890 

The Blickling Homilies (The John H. Scheide Library, Titusville, 

Pennsylvania). Edited by Rudolphe Willard. 

[Princeton, Princeton Univ., Scheide Library] 

Early English Manuscripts in Facsimile, 10. Copenhagen, 1960. 28 x 35 cm, 72, 153 pp 

(=300 MS pp). 

Collotype. The facsimile presents scholars with a much needed opportunity, for the MS 

itself, formerly in the library of Blickling Hall, Norfolk, and now in private ownership in 

the U.S., has never been much studied at first hand. It contains an ordered collection of Old 

English homilies, dated by its handwritingto the end of the 10th c. or the beginning of the 

11th, accompanied by a mid-15th c. calendar and early 14th-c. gospel passages used for the 

administration of oaths. It was in the possession of the City of Lincoln until 1724, and this 

ownership is witnessed by numerous civis marginalia recorded there between 1304 and 

1623. Half-morocco binding (also available in wrappers for c.25% less). 

€ 830 

9th c. Bibbia di San Paolo / Biblia sacra, codex membranaceus saeculi IX. 

[Rome, Abbazia di San Paolo Fuori le Mura, membr.saec.IX] 

Rome, 1994. 38.2 x 46.3 cm, 2 vols, 684, commentary pp. 

The bible of Charles the Bold is one of the finest illuminated MSS of the Carolingian 

period and dates back to 870. The MS mirrors the deep spiritual life of the cloisters of 

Northern France and contains, besides the scriptures, a dedication poem in honour of the 

King written by Ingobert. Charles the Bold carried the bible to Rome when he was crowned 

emperor in 875; since then the codex has been the property of the Holy See and on it 

emperors and kings have taken their oath of allegiance to the Pope. Of the four extant 

Carolingian bibles, this MS tends to be the most extensively and richly decorated with its 

24 full-page miniatures, its exquisite 37 full-page initials, its 51 smaller initials scattered 

throughout the text, its sumptuous border decorations with floral and geometrical motifs 

and its rich purple and gold ornamentation, attesting to the courtly taste of the Carolingian 

age. Deluxe edition of 1,000 copies, with companion volume by a team of eminent 

scholars.


12th c. Exultet. Rotolo MS 724/3, secolo XII. Biblioteca Casanatense, Rome. 

[Rome, Bibl. Casanatense, ms. 724/3] 

Scarmagno, 1994. 23 x 685 cm, scroll in 10 sections. 

"Exultet" is the first word in the praeconium paschale (annunciation of Easter), the 

liturgical song sung on Easter Saturday by the deacon, who announces to the community of 

priests and the lay worshippers the Mystery of Redemption, while at the same time carrying 

out the ritual of lighting and offering the paschal candle. Read from the tall ambo, the scroll 

was considered the most suitable means of helping the faithful to understand better the 

meaning of the liturgy. In most of these scrolls the illuminations were placed upside down 

with respect to the text from which the deacon read, thus as he unfolded the scroll and let it 

fall from the ambo, the scenes could be easily seen by the worshippers rightside up. Among 

the scrolls that have survived the ravages of time, the Exultet in the Casanatense Library in 

Rome, produced at Benevento or Montecassino in the 9th century, is one of the most 

extraordinary in terms of visual impact thanks to the grandiosity of the iconographic cycle, 

the refinement of the draughtmanship and the elegance of the color schemes. The scroll, 

written in lower-case Beneventan script, is illustrated with scenes—to mention only a 

few—from the Old and New Testament (The Parting of the Red Sea, the Crucifixion), 

celestial and terrestrial allegories (Turba Angelica, the Earth), and the liturgy itself (The 

Lighting and Consecration of the Candle, the Deacon's Prayer). The facsimile edition, 

printed with 9 colors on specially manufactured parchment-like paper, and reproducing all 

the original flaws and fraying, reassembles the 10 sections of the Exultet into one roll as it 

was originally intended. Commentary in It-Eng by Beat Brenk and Guglielmo Cavallo. 

Limited edition of 500 copies, with slipcase. 

€ 1790 

16th c. Codice Valois. Il Vangelo del Principe di Francia. A cura di Isabella Ceccopieri 

& Giovanna Lazzi. 

[Rome, Bibl. Casanatense, ms. 2020] 

[88-8427-022-7] Florence, 2007. 15,7 x 22,4 cm, 312 pp + commenatary 

Ms. 2020 is a court Evangeliary of French origin purchased by the Biblioteca Casanatense 

around 1900. It contains the passages of the Gospels read during mass in various periods of 

the year. Recent studies have shed light on the atelier in Tours that produced it. The 

Evangeliary was probably made there around 1526 in the period in which king of France, 

Francis I was forced to send his two eldest sons, the Dauphin Francis and the younger 

Henry (the future Henry II) to Spain as hostages of Charles V, in exchange for his own 

freedom after the defeat of Pavia, which took place on February 24, 1525. The book was 

made along with a twin manuscript, today conserved at the Biblioteca Nacional of Madrid, 

and a third codex, conserved at Chantilly, of a didactic nature, which aimed at educating 

the young princes. The 3 codices are joined by an incontrovertible bond, not only for the 

presence of the coats of arms of the Dauphin and the Cadets that abound in the decoration, 

but also because all 3 can be traced back to the hand of a copyist and illuminator from 

Tours associated with the favourite artist of Queen Claude of France. The Casanatense 

Evangeliary seems to have been intended for the chapel of the dauphin Francis of Valois, as 

the recurrent crest confirms. This jewel of Renaissance illumination depicts delicate scenes 

which seem to communicate all the trepidation of its owner, Queen Claude of 

France—sovereign as well as mother—who saw her son torn from her. She thus had the 

Valois Codex made and given to her son to accompany him in exile, so that through 

reading it, he would be educated and initiated on a path of faith which would illuminate 

him for his entire life. Commentary by Isabella Ceccopieri and Giovanna Lazzi. Limited 

edition of 499 copies bound in full leather with velet case. 

€ 7800


6th c. Codex purpureus rossanensis (Museo dell’Arcivescovado, Rossano Calabro). 

[Rossano Calabro, Museo dell’Arcivescovado] 

[3-201-01273-4] Codices Selecti, LXXXI (= Codices Mirabiles, 1). Graz, 1985. 30.7 x 26 

cm, 2 vols, 386, 213 pp. 

Executed nearly 1500 years ago, Codex Purpureus is one of the oldest illustrated MSS in 

the world. It enchants the viewer with the perfect execution of its 15 miniature pages which 

constitute an invaluable and irreplaceable testimony to Byzantine art in the 6th century. Its 

outer appearance exhibits sheer royalty and the purple colored parchment—it is one of the 

few surviving purple codices executed in the late classical period illustrated with 

pictures—has made it famous all around the globe. The Greek text stretches over 386 pages 

and is written in silver and golden majuscules throughout. Unfortunately the MS is today 

incomplete, as half of its original 800 pages have been lost over the ages (the current 

version encompasses a complete Gospel of Saint Matthew and a nearly complete Gospel of 

Saint Mark). Some of its luxurious miniatures, which were created by the most talented 

artists of the time, cover a full page, others are set above or within the flowing text in 

frieze-like scenes. Both motives and style are derived from earlier models, probably from 

monumental wall paintings. Of particular interest is the portrait of Saint Mark, as it 

constitutes the oldest representation of an Evangelist in the history of illumination. Codex 

Rossanensis stands out among older MSS of the same kind due to a curious new stylistic 

development. The miniatures manifest a strong inclination toward Byzantine art and 

fascinate the viewer due to their representative and monumental expression. In this codex, 

however, the classical way of painting was abandoned for the first time and a step was 

taken toward a more abstract early Byzantine art. This makes the MS one of the most 

significant documents of Eastern illumination. Commentary (in English and Italian, with 

German summary) by G. Cavallo and W.C. Loerke. Limited edition of 750 copies, bound 

with wooden boards and half leather, after the original. 

€ 5800 

6th c. Codex purpureus rossanensis (Museo dell’Arcivescovado, Rossano Calabro). 

[Rossano Calabro, Museo dell’Arcivescovado] 

Codices Mirabiles, 1 (=Codices Selecti, 81). Rome, 1985. 30.7 x 26 cm, 2 vols, 386, 213 

pp.


11th- 

15th c. 

Goldenes Buch von Pfäfers. “Liber aureus”. Codex Fabariensis 2 aus dem 

Besitz des Stiftsarchivs Pfäfers im Stiftsarchiv St. Gallen. 

[St. Gall, Stiftsarchiv, cod. Fabariensis 2] 

[3-201-01587-3] Codices Selecti, XCIV. Graz, 1993. 18.8 x 28.1 cm, 2 vols, 212, 220 pp. 

The “Liber aureus” or “Golden Book” gets its name from the rich gold work of its 

miniatures and initials, and also from the gold plated clasps on its Renaissance binding. The 

book was copied around 1070 at the Benedictine Abbey of Pfäfers, Canton St. Gall, and 

began its life as a magnificient Evangelistarium. 31 gold initials and 4 full-page miniatures 

adorn the Ms, the latter introducing the Evangelists. The art work is reminiscent of the 

Ottonian style that characterizes the famous school of illumination from the island cloister 

of Reichenau. This includes the use of loose architectural backdrops, wonderful marbled 

purple backgrounds, plant-like ornamental borders, tilted stylized heads and the 

physiognomy of the figures. A further common trait is the sensitive harmonic coloring, 

reduced to a few tones which can be accentuated through the addition of gold. But the 

“Golden Book” goes much further than a mere Evangelistarium: although this book was 

used for more than 2 centuries exclusively for liturigal use, the monks began, starting at the 

beginning of the 14th c., to fill up its free spaces and empty pages with elements usually 

fond in the Carolingian “Liber viventium” (lists of owership, legal documents, list of 

abbots, a catalog of administrators). The decisive enlargement came in the 14th and 15th c. 

when 2 complete independent parts were added to the original book (fols.29-40 & 

fols.41-52). Sometimes the listings are organizewd into double columns, framed by soft 

delicately painted arcades and pillars. The “Liber aureus”, along with the “Liber 

viventium”, forms a corpus that belongs to the most important memorial books of the 

Middle Ages, a living document of medieval art and cultural history spanning the lives of 

the monks at Pfäfers. Commentary by Anton von Euw & Werner Vogler. Limited edition 

of 480 copies, bound in velvet. 

9th c. Psalterium Folchardi. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift St. Gallen, 

Stiftsbibliothek, Cod. 23. Beschreibung der buchkünstlerischen Ausstattung 

von Christoph Eggenberger. 

[St. Gall, Stiftsarchiv, cod. sang. 23] 


fiches. 

Vellum MS, 368 pages, from St. Gall, dating from 864/872. Carolingian 

“Hartmut”-minuscule. The Psalter is introduced by the All Saints litany, in two columns 

written in gold on purple ground and framed by richly ornamented arches with 16 

miniatures in the roundings; all 150 psalms have painted initials in various sizes, among 

them three decorative full-page initials, partly in gold and silver on purple ground. Very 

beautiful calligraphy by Folchard and his scriptorium. The Psalter is a marvellous example 

of early book art at St. Gall. Linen. 


10th c. Lektionar von St. Petersburg (Russiche Nationalbibliothek St. Petersburg, 

Codex gr. 21, 21a). 

[St. Petersburg, Russian National Library, gr. 21, 21a] 

[3-201-01613-6] Codices Selecti, XCVIII. Graz, 1995. 25.5 x 33 cm, 30, 60 pp. 

One of the great treasures of Byzantine art, also known as the Gospel of Trebizond. 

Commentary by Elena Schwarz. 

€ 2100


9th c. Psalterium sancti Ruperti [standard edition]. 

[Salzburg, Stiftsbibl. St. Peter, a I 0] 

[3-201-01877-7] Codices Selecti, CXII. Graz, 2007. 3.1 x 3.7 cm, 117 pp + commentary. 

This rare miniature psalter—measuring just 31 by 37 mm and with a text size of just 1.5 

mm—is believed to have been compiled in the period between 850 and 875 in northeast 

part of France. The note of possession “Manuale psalterii sancti Rudberti episcopi” found 

on the first page of the codex is a later (15th c.) inscription and the first indication of its 

location in the monastery of St. Peter in Salzburg. The small booklet, written in Carolingian 

minuscule, begins with an introduction of the holy Hironymus from the edition of his 

Gallicanum and the Prologue “Origo prophetiae Regis David” which explains the 

development of the psalms. On fol. 2r a portrait of King David with his harp is featured; 

much of the text is written in gold against a crimson backround. A unusual feature of the 

book is its upon back style with exposed spine—faithfully reproduced in this facsimile 

edition—a design which obviously allowed the user greater ease in paging through the 

miniature book. Limited edition of 980 copies, in the standard edition. 

€ 1380 

c.1370 Die Salzburger Armenbibel, Biblia pauperum, um 1370. 

[Salzburg, Stift St. Peter, a IX.12] 

Salzburg, 2/ 1986. 23 x 31 cm, 2 vols, 18, 81 pp. 

c.1350 Die Haggadah von Sarajevo. 

[Sarajevo, National Museum of Bosnia & Herzegovina] 

Leipzig, 1963. 8°, 155, 65 pp. 

The Sarajevo Haggadah is generally thought to have been produced in the kingdom of 

Aragon (possibly in Zaragoza or Barcelona) towards the middle of the 14th century. Its 

Passover narrative is preceded by much more than the usual series of illustrations from 

Exodus, containing instead a complete set of half page miniature in Gothic style depicting 

the entire biblical story from Genesis through Deuteronomy. In this way the Sarajevo 

Haggadah is an illuminated codex of the Jewish Bible. Commentary by Cecil Roth.


9th- 

12th c. 

Fragmentos de Beatos. 

[Silos, Monasterio de Santo Domingo de Silos, & 8 other locations] 

[978-84-95767-84-4] Colección Scriptorium. Madrid, 2009. 

All the most important surviving fragments of Beatus. 17 fragments dating from the 9th to 

the 12th c., including the most recent discovery from the beginning of 2009. Sources: Santo 

Domingo de Silos, San Pedro de las Dueñas (Leon), Archivo Histórico Provincial de 

Zamora, Archivo Diocesano de León, Archivo de la Real Chancillería de Valladolid, 

Archivo de la Corona de Aragón, Archivo Histórico Provincial de León, Biblioteca de la 

Abadía de Montserrat, Archivo General de la Nación (Mexico). Commentary by John 

Williams. 

€ 500 

12th c. Skaramissalet. Studier, edition, översättning och faksimil av handskriften i 

Skara. Christer Pahlmblad. 

[Skara, Skara Stifts- och landsbibliotek] 

[91-859802-7-7] Skrifter utbivna av Stifts- och landsbiblioteket. Skara, 2006. 24 x 32 cm, 

450 pp. 

Facsimile and text edition of a rare medieval missal from Scandinavia. Shares many 

characteristics with northern French and English sources. With translation of text (into 

Swedish) and 12 essays; summaries in English. 

$ 102 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/skara.html 

8th c. The Codex Aureus. An Eighth-Century Gospel Book. Stockholm, Kungliga 

Bibliothek, A.135. Edited by Richard Gameson. Part I. 

[Stockholm, Kungliga Bibl. A.135] 


Collotype reproduction in full color. Dating from around the middle of the 8th c., this 

Gospel Book has claims to be the most sumptuous MS to survive from the Anglo-Saxon 

period. Written in uncial by at least five scribes, the text on every alternate page is in white 

or gold upon vellum stained or painted purple, a unique feature in early medieval Europe. 

On the white pages silver and red are also used to present the text in contrasting colors. 

Much of the original magnificent decoration, the work of two artists, survives, including 

four whole decorated initial pages, Evangelist portraits of St. Matthew and St. John, Canon 

tables and many other features of ornament. Of particular importance are its perceptible 

connections with the earliest (and now largely lost) books brought to England by the 

earliest Roman missionaries, such as the 6th-c. “Gospels of St. Augustine”. This MS is a 

key monument in the history of script, book decoration, and manuscript production in early 

southern England. On fol. 11 it carries an extraordinary testimony to its own history: a 

nearly contemporary Old English inscription records how it was recovered by a certain 

Ælfred aldormon from a pagan army (presumably Viking) in return for gold, and presented 

to Christ Church, Canterbury. Half-morocco binding (also available in wrappers for c.25% 

less). 

€ 1230


8th c. The Codex Aureus. An Eighth-Century Gospel Book. Stockholm, Kungliga 

Bibliothek, A.135. Edited by Richard Gameson. Part II. 

[Stockholm, Kungliga Bibl. A.135] 


Reproduction in full color. Half-morocco binding (also available in wrappers for c.25% 

less). 

€ 1230 

13th c. Der Landgrafenpsalter. Stuttgart, Würtembergische Landesbibliothek, HB II 

24. 

[Stuttgart, Württembergische Landesbibl. HB II 24] 

[3-201-01558-X] Codices Selecti, XCIII. Graz, 1992. 17 x 23.3 cm, 2 vols, 768, 80 pp. 

The Landgrave Psalter, one of the finest examples of early Gothic illumination, takes its 

name from the person who commissioned it, Landgrave Herman I of Thuringia and Hesse, 

who is mentioned more than once in the book, above all in the litany and in the intercessory 

prayers. His portrait and that of his second spouse, Sophie of the Wittelsbach dynasty, both 

occupy a prominent place within the princely gallery contained in the Litany. Herman of 

Thuringia (r. 1190–1217) was considered to be a ruthless politician but also a generous 

patron of the arts and sciences, a man of great culture who maintained a court in Eisenach. 

The significance of this sovereign is underlined by this Psalter which may be referred to as 

a true chef-d’œuvre both from an artistic and a technical point of view. Both layout and 

structure of the text comply with the usual layout of Psalter MSS. The central piece—a 

Psalterium Gallicanum—is accompanied by a Calendar, Canticles, a Litany of all Saints 

and an Office of the Dead. Virtually all initials are executed as golden majuscules and 

further enriched with blue foliage-like pen drawings. Certain psalms are additionally 

highlighted by artfully interlaced initials which may even reach the length of half a page. In 

addition to this extremely varied initial decoration—all initials differ from each other and 

each form seems to have been invented from anew—the opulence and preciousness of the 

Landgrave Psalter lie above all in its eight full-page miniatures. The lavishly decorated 

Calendar is equally impressive as the miniatures themselves. The monthly pages enrich the 

actual Calendar with nearly full-length depiction's of the Apostles of the months. Above 

them, genre scenes of pastoral life help to identify the month in question. The meticulously 

drawn figures, their bodies finely modelled in different shades, the decorative play of color, 

and the exuberant use of gold, are all aspects which make the decorative apparatus of the 

Landgrave Psalter appear so luxurious. Commentary by F. Schwind and V. Trost. Limited 

Edition of 480 copies, bound in full leather. 

€ 3400


18th c. Megillat Esther. 

[Tel Aviv, private collection William Gross] 

[0-948223-251] London, 2006. Scroll, 10.8 x 168 cm, 64 pp (commentary). 

Purim is a holiday of feasting and joy which celebrates the deliverance of the Jews of 

Persia during the reign of King Xerxes (485-465 BCE). The word Purim is derived from 

‘Pur’ meaning lots, literally the lots cast by the Persians to decide when to execute the 

Jews. This story, recounted in the biblical book of Esther, is read publicly in synagogues 

each Purim. The reader recites it from a parchment scroll, known as a megillah. Over the 

centuries, Esther scrolls have become a symbol of celebration and continuity of Jewish life 

and they form the core of several major collections. The Gross family in Israel owns one of 

the finest collections in the world and their particular illuminated copy of the megillah is 

the basis of this facsimile edition. Written scrolls of Esther are not rare, but this megillah, 

written on fine parchment, is exceptional because the entire Purim story is illustrated in 

meticulous detail. Virtually every aspect of the Book of Esther is depicted in the miniature, 

where heroes and villains are playfully painted around the clear, square text to illustrate the 

victory of good over evil. There are scenes of baroque buildings and genteel characters in 

typical 18th-c. dress; even Haman’s sons hang in droll positions from the gallows. The 

wealth of detail contained within the intricately-drawn buildings and costumed figures adds 

weight to the theory that it was written in Germany around 1700. Although the exact date 

and location that the MS was commissioned remains a mystery, the words ‘STATT 

SHUSONN’ written in Latin letters above one of the illustrations at the beginning of the 

scroll reinforce the German provenance of the manuscript. Only one other Esther scroll, in 

the Library of the Jewish Theological Seminary in New York, is known to make use of 

Latin letters, and was written by the same scribe. Commentary by Emile Schrijver and Falk 

Wiesemann, with contribution by Muzi Wertheim and William Gross, edited by Jeremy 

Schonfield. Limited edition of 295 copies, printed on parchment and presented in a 

hand-tooled silver case. 

$ 3995 

13th c. Biblia de San Luis. Biblia Rica de Toledo. 

[Toledo, Santa Iglesia Catedral Primada] 

[84-88526-59-8] Barcelona, 1999. 3 vols, 1230 pp + 2 vols of commentary. 

The Bible of St. Louis is one of the bibliographic jewels of the Cathedral of Toledo. This 

wonderful monument of gothic art, copied and illuminated in Paris under the rule of St. 

Louis between 1226-1234, was first documented in the last will of King Alfonso X El 

Sabio: "Bible, of three illuminated volumes given to us by King Louis of France." The 

biblical text, commentaries and iconography form a complete unified picture on each page 

of the bible. It is famous for its extravagant iconographic expression as manifested through 

c.5,000 exquisite medallions, depicting the corresponding scenes described in the biblical 

text. Limited numbered edition of 987 copies. Bound in leather with leather clamshell case.


1422 The Alba Bible. 

[Toledo, Liria Palace, private collection, Duke of Alba] 

[84-60418-650] London, 1992. 1030 pp. 

The Alba Bible is not merely a superb example of Spanish book illumination, it is all that 

remains of one of the last attempts by intellectual Jews and Christians to heal the rifts that 

finally led to the calamity of expulsion. This facsimile was published as a tribute to and 

celebration of the reconciliation and renewal of understanding taking place in our own 

time. In 1422, during a lull in the often intensely anti-Jewish feeling in Spain, Don Luis de 

Guzmán, Grand Master of Calatrava, arrived at a decision that only by commissioning a 

Castilian Bible, translated by someone able to refer to the Hebrew and to compile a 

commentary reflecting the Jewish understanding of the texts, would Christians comprehend 

the differences between Christian and Jewish attitudes, and come to tolerate the other's 

views. Don Luis entrusted the work to Rabbi Moses Arragel who at first refused. By 

exposing the Jewish view he feared he might fuel antagonism towards Jews, and himself in 

particular. His protest sparked off a lively correspondence: the first 25 folios of the Alba 

Bible contain transcriptions of the detailed exchanges between the two men, documenting 

their negotiations up to the moment when the Rabbi finally agreed to take on the task. A 

number of Christian artists were employed to illustrate the text. What emerged is no less 

than a masterpiece. Known as the Alba Bible, after its eventual owner, it is the most 

important MS to have survived from the reign of King John II. Its 513 folios and 334 

miniatures make it a powerful work of visual art but equally significant is the vast 

commentary it contains. Rabbi Moses showed great independence and courage, and his 

translation and commentary make few concessions to Christian thinking. It is rich in 

extracts not only from rabbinical writings such as the Targumim, Midrashim and Talmud, 

but also from later works such as the Zohar—the source book of Jewish mysticism. Rabbi 

Moses may well have given the artists detailed instructions on the illustrations, furnishing 

them with specifically Jewish interpretations of biblical scenes. The resulting images are 

also very important as cultural records, since contemporary weapons, musical instruments, 

furniture and costumes are all depicted. The cooperation between the Christian customer 

and the Jewish author-translator makes the Alba Bible a vital element in the ancient and 

troubled Christian-Hebraic tradition. Limited numbered edition of 500 copies, bound in 

tooled leather. 

$ 32500 

14th c. Heinrich von Hesler. Die Apokalypse / Königsberger Apokalypse. 

Mikrofiche-Edition der Handschriften Torun, Biblioteka Uniwersytetu 

Mikolaja Kopernika, ms. Rps.64 und ms. Rps.44. Einführung zum Werk und 

Beschreibung der Handschriften von Volker Honemann. 

[Torun, Bibl. Uniw. Mikolaja Kopernika, Rps.64 & 44] 


fiches. 

Region of the Deutsche Orden, 2nd third of the 14th c.; 160 folios, 2 cols., 35 miniatures on 

golden grounds (MS Rps 64), and 199 folios with 45 miniatures with the same motifs but 

simpler (MS Rps 44). Both of the nearly identical MSS contain an abbreviated translation 

into Middle High German verses of the Book of Revelation together with commentaries 

with reference to authorities like Beda, Albertus and Ambrosius. Most of the miniatures are 

column-wide and set at various positions on the text page. At the end the picture cycle (Apc 

1,9-13,11) has four interpolated scenes: Baptism of the Jews and Death of Antichrist; St 

Paul, Sibyl and Emperor; Struggle against Gog and Magog; and the Last Judgement. The 

last miniature depicts the Heavenly Jerusalem (Apc 21,2). The miniatures of MS Rps 64 are 

of unusual high artistic quality. Linen. 



10th c. Codex Egberti. Teilfaksimile des Ms. 24 der Stadtbibliothek Trier. Einführung 

und kodikologische Beschreibung von Gunther Franz. Kunsthistorischer 

Kommentar von Franz J. Ronig. 

[Trier, Stadtbibliothek, 24] 

[3-88226-167-6] Wiesbaden, 1983. 21 x 27 cm, 152, 92 pp. 

One of the most important works of book illumination from the Ottonian period. This 

evangelistar was created around 983 for Egbert, the chancellor of Kaiser Otto II. 

10th c. Codex Egbert. 


Luzern, 2005. 21 x 27 cm, 2 vols, 330, 248 pp. 

One of the most important works of book illumination from the Ottonian period. This 

periope or evangelistarium was created around 983 for Egbert, the chancellor of Kaiser 

Otto II and features the earliest picture cycle of the life of Christ. Archbishop Egbert lived 

during one of the most creative periods in the history of art, at a time when exceptional 

centers of artistic creativity flourished in the scriptoriums of the monasteries. The most 

famous of them was the Benedictine Abbey at Reichenau. These artistic monks of 

Bodensee developed a style which gave Ottonian book illumination its distinctive quality. 

The monks succeeded in creating a breathtaking synthesis of northern and southern art 

forms, a vocabulary where the rich legacy of Carolingian tradition is combined with 

elements of insular painting or Byzantine art. The form reaches it fruition in Codex Egbert, 

a pericope containing 60 illuminated pages and over 240 decorated initials. The rich series 

of miniatures for the life and miracles of Christ as well as the portraits of the evangelists 

and Archbishop Egbert, executed in gold, silver and precious colors, still grab the viewer 

today through their calmness and tranquility. Each miniature is filled with great spiritual 

strength. The unity of the picture cycle shows conclusively that there was one master 

responsible for the artistic conception of the book. Art historians have identified him as the 

"Gregory Master", a monk associated with a collection of letters of Pope Gregory the 

Great. Commentary volume by Gunther Franz, Franz J. Ronig, Robert Fuchs, Doris 

Oltrogge and Sif Dagmar Dornheim. Limited edition of 980 copies. Bound with green silk 

and silver plated metal work, in Ottonian style. 

€ 6500 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/egbert.html


9th c. Trierer Apokalypse (Stadtbibliothek Trier, Codex 31). 


Codices Selecti, XLVIII. Graz, 1974. 21.6 x 26.2 cm, 2 vols, 148 pp + commentary. 

The Trier Apocalypse, copied around 800 in the environs of Tours, is the first illustrated 

version of the Revelation of St. John that we know of, and at the same time the most 

comprehensive illustrated cycle of this biblical book which has survived from the Early 

Middle Ages. What makes the MS particularly special is its unique painted decoration 

which is unparalleled in contemporary Carolingian illumination. Its 74 full-page miniatures 

in red frames, each ornamenting a sequence of text from the book of Revelations betray 

Paleochristian, presumably Roman origins, making the Trier Apocalypse one of the few 

testimonies reflecting late classical tradition. The miniatures of the Trier Apocalypse are 

colored pen drawings, many of them covering a full page, regularly inserted into the text, to 

illustrate the preceding section. The illuminations illustrate the text in a narrative form and 

offer no interpretation of the text. Many of the illustrations show obvious parallels to 

classical motives. One of them is the goat-headed figure of Satan (fol. 66r and 67r) which 

goes back to the Greek idea of a deity called Pan and represented with the head of a goat. 

However, this depiction of Satan in the Trier Apocalypse was made at a time when the 

antique image of Pan was no longer known and the relation between the Greek goat god 

and the Christian Satan had fallen into oblivion. What remained in collective memory was 

Satan’s representation as a goat-like figure. The illustration cycle of Trier holds numerous 

other motives of antique origin, such as the angel on fol. 19v who so stunningly resembles 

the figures of Nike, the antique goddess of victory. These obvious parallels lead us to 

assume that the cycle of the Trier Apocalypse goes back to a late antique sequence of 

images. The Latin text of the Trier Apocalypse follows an early Italian Vulgate and is 

written in a very readable Carolingian minuscule script with an amazingly large portion in 

half-uncial. The text was erased and corrected in many places by a later hand, at the end of 

the 11th century. Commentary by Peter Klein and Richard Laufnenr. Limited edition, 

bound in full parchment. 

12th c. Beato de Turín. 

[Turin, Biblioteca Nazionale, J.II.1 (olim lat.93)] 

[84-88829-76-0] Colección Scriptorium, 17. Madrid, 1999. 27.5 x 36 cm, 428 pp + 

commentary. 

This interesting Beatus, unlike the the early examples written in visigothic script (e.g., 

Escorial &.II.5, Seo de Urgel and San Millán de la Cogolla), was written in Carolingian 

(gothic) script; yet its high artistic quality, both in terms of calligraphy and the execution of 

its miniatures, makes it a worthy successor to the visigothic examples from which it was 

modelled. Scholars know in fact that the Turin Beatus was based on the Gerona Beatus 

dated 975. The Turin manuscript’s Carolingian script—executed with cut pen in gothic 

fashion—and other factors point to the 12th century and to the Gerona Cathedral itself. In 

the Turin Beatus’ 106 miniatures (93 in the Beatus Commentary and another 13 in the 

Book of Daniel) the artist, while retaining the compositin used in the visigothic Gerona 

Beatus, also embraces telltale romanesque techniques, especially seen in the use of colors 

and the drawing of clothing. Commentary by Mauricio Herrero Jimenez. Bound in full 

leather with generous tooling and two clasps. 

€ 4800


Codex Caesareus Upsaliensis. The Gospels of Henry III for the Goslar 

Cathedral. Published for the 350th Anniversary of the University Library of 

Uppsala MCMLXX. 

[Uppsala, Universitetsbibliotheket, C93] 

Copenhagen, 1971. 

Commentary volume by Carl Nordenfalk. Limited numbered edition of 500 copies. 

10th c. Beatus de Liebana Codex Urgellensis. 

[Urgell, Museu Diocesà, num. inv. 501] 

[84-88829-46-9] [Colección Scriptorium]. Madrid, 1997. 28 x 41 cm, 462, 309 pp. 

The origin and scriptorium responsible for this beautiful Beato now preserved in the 

museum of the Diocese of Urgell, is not known. An inventory of the Urgell library shows it 

was already there in 1147, and it quite possibly was a gift from Armengol V (1092-1102) to 

St. Otto, Bishop of Urgell, who was also responsible for the builiding of today’s cathedral. 

The script of the manuscript is round visigothic, in two columns. Although there is no 

colophon and therefore no exact date for its completion is known, stylistic analysis suggests 

that it must have been copied shortly after 970, like the Valcavado Beato with which it 

bears many similarities. The Urgell codex contains 79 miniatures, some of which extend 

over an opening, with a number of others in the medallions of the genealogical trees which 

appear at the beginning. The style is very much that of the mozarabic miniaturist tradition 

associated with León, including the use of strong colors, bold and vivid, simplified 

drawings reduced to essentials, the representation of people and objects throughout, and the 

use of superimposed color strips to achieve a degree of perspective. Commentary by Peter 

Klein. Bouund in full leather with 2 metal clasps and generous tooling. 

€ 4500


9th c. Utrecht Psalter. Bibliotheek der Rijksuniversiteit te Utrecht, Handschrift 32. 

[Utrecht, Rijksuniversiteitbibliotheket, 32] 

[3-201-01207-6] Codices Selecti, LXXV. Graz, 1982. 25.6 x 33 cm, 2 vols, 222, 116 pp. 

This sumptuous illuminated work of the Carolingian period is the earliest surviving 

example of an illustrated Psalter in Western book production. It was compiled between 820 

and 840 in the Benedictine abbey of Hautvillers near Rheims, on the initiative of Ebbo, 

archbishop of Rheims, foster brother of Emperor Louis the Pious. All 150 psalms are 

illustrated with magnificent pen drawings covering the whole width of a page and densely 

populated with tiny figures. In accordance with the beauty of the text, they are executed in 

unprecedented perfection. The creative power of the artist has led many renowned art 

historians to place the master of these pages on equal footing with the great artists of the 

western world, like Leonardo da Vinci, Rembrandt or Vincent van Gogh. In addition to the 

extraordinary expressive power of the drawings, we are impressed with the artist’s constant 

effort to follow the text as closely as possible and marvel at the sheer wealth of symbolism 

in his illustrations. The Utrecht Psalter has influenced the evolution of European art 

throughout the ages, not only in the field of illumination but also in other areas of 

Carolingian art. It was, above all, the expressive nature and at the same time refined 

character of the drawings which enriched European art before the first millennium with 

fresh and spirited elements. Around the year 1000, the MS was brought to England. After 

the dissolution of English monasteries, the Codex passed into private hands, entering the 

possession of Sir Robert Cotton who had the book bound in the present day red leather 

binding. Commentary by K. van der Horst. Limited edition of 980 copies, bound in 

gold-tooled red leather, a faithful reproduction of the 16th-c. binding. 

€ 2480 

10th c. Beato de Valcavado. 

[Valladolid, Universidad de Valladolid, Bibl. de Santa Cruz, 433] 

[84-88829-79-5] Colección Scriptorium, 15. Madrid, 2000-2002. 24.5 x 35.5 cm, 460 pp + 

commentary. 

The Beato of Valcavado, considered the jewel of the Library of Santa Cruz College at the 

University of Valladolid, is written in perfect round visigothic script, similar to the other 

codices from the Kingdom of León from the same period. The codex was compiled at the 

direction of Abbot Sempronius, by Oveco, a monk from the monastery of Santa Maria in 

Valcavado, on the banks of the Carrión River, slightly to the north of Saldaña. It was 

executed is record time taking just 92 days—from 8 June to 8 September 970—which 

corresponds to about five and one half pages per day. In addition to the many decorated 

initial letters, the copy contains 97 miniatures, some spread across an opening, and a large 

number of whole pages, most of them well preserved. The technique and colors employed 

are similar to those of the other manuscripts in this Beato family, and belong to the style of 

the great León School founded by Senior and Emeterius. A special characteristic of this 

school is the division of miniatures into a series of bands of different colors, in an attempt 

to create a sense of perspective. St. Jerome’s Commentary on the Book of Daniel, which 

contains an outstanding miniature of Belshazzar’s Feast, exhibits a different pictorial 

technique. Commentary by José Fernández Flórez, Mauricio Herrero Jiménez, José Manuel 

Ruiz Ascencio, Clementina Julia Ara Gil, Pilar Rodriguez Marín & Marta Herreo de la 

Fuente. Bound in full leather with sumptuous tooling, and two metal clasps. 

€ 4800


1434 Biblia de Nicolas III d’Este. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, Barb. lat. 613] 

Colección Scriptorium. Madrid, in prep. 26.6 x 36 cm, 636 pp + commentary. 

This celebrated 15th-c. MS of Lombardian provenance once belonging to Niccolò III of 

Ferrara, is one of the great masterpieces of the international gothic. Its text—the French 

version of the Bible by Guiard des Moulins (1401-1434)—is copied in lower case gothic 

script and arranged in two columns. Each page is executed in a highly decorative manner 

and the bible contains some remarkable miniatures and gilded initials, especially the ones 

that mark the beginning of the Old and New Testaments and each chapter. The principal 

artist was probably Bebello de Pavia and his school, while Jacopino de Arezzo is attributed 

with the non-figurative initials and with finishing the work. Subscription price. 

€ 7813 

13th c. Neues Testament. Vat. lat. 39. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, lat. 39] 

[5005] Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, LXI. Zürich, n.d. 15 x 20 cm, 348, 120 pp. 

Superbly illuminated 13th-c. copy of St. Jerome’s translation of the New Testament’s 

Greek version. It stands out among the Vatican Library’s collection and it is unrivaled for 

the unusual richness and detail of its illustrations depicting the pathos, drama and vitality of 

the life of Christ. Nearly 100 outstanding medieval miniatures accompany the text as a 

running visual commentary. Fabulous paintings and initial letters richly illuminated with 

gold and silver, applied by hand, appear on every page. In 11 colors and bound in goatskin 

by one of the world’s finest bookbinders. Commentary in Ger by G. Morello & U. 

Stockmann. Limited numbered edition of 600 copies. 

14th c. Il pontificale di Bonifacio IX. 


Collectio Vaticana. Castelvetro di Modena, 2006. 21 x 31 cm, 2 vols, 104, 159 pp. 

Pope Boniface IX (1389-1404), born Pietro Tomacelli and scion of a noble Neapolitan 

family, ruled in Rome during the Western Schism (1378-1415) as counterpart to Clement 

VIII in Avignon. Boniface showed little interest in ending the Schism, preferring to 

concentrate his efforts and creativity on the enhancement of his fortune. He sold 

indulgences and divided the Papal State into vicarages which he leased to solvent families, 

who in turn bled them dry. This splendid codex must be viewed and understood as part of 

the historical background which includes the Schism and the strengthening of papal power 

in Rome. It sparkles with the enchanting gleam of pure gold and vivid colors: the 

exceptionally rich iconographic display consists of illuminated initials and elegant framing, 

embellished with gold and adorned with anthropomorphous figures in deep colors. 

Originally created as a “Praeparatio ad Missam” for personal use by the Pontiff, it has 11 

splendid full-page miniatures ablaze with gold that meticulously illustrate the ceremonies 

of the pope and his vestments. Commentary by Ambrogio M. Piazzoni. Limited edition of 

500 copies bound in full leather, bearing the coat of arms of Pope Boniface engraved in 

gold. 

€ 15500


10th- 

11th c. 

Les bíblies de Ripoll. Vol. I (Edició facsimíl - Biblioteca Apostòlica Vaticana 

Ms. lat. 5729); Vol. II (Edició facsimíl - Biblioteca Nacional de França, Paris, 

BnF lat. 6); Vol. III (Estudii Dr. Anscari M. Mundó). 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, lat. 5729; Paris, Bibliothèque Nationale, lat.6] 

Vic, 2002- 2010. 2˚ & 24 x 17 cm, 3 vols, 266, 318, 404 pp. 

Two complete Ripoll Bibles survive, one held now in the Bibl. Apost. Vat. (ms. lat. 5729) 

and the other in the Bibl. Nationale in Paris (ms. lat. 6). There are also remains—five 

folios—of a third bible, discovered through years of research; these fragments are found in 

the Library of Montserrat and the ACA Aixiu Reial of Barcelona. In order to diferentiate 

them, the bible held in the Vatican is referred to as the “Ripoll Bible” and the one in 

France, as the “Rodes Bible”. The third, discovered among the remains of the archive of 

St. Miguel de Fluvià, is named after that monastery. The complete work is entitled “Les 

Biblies de Ripoll”. The monks of the Ripoll monastery came to produce these bibles during 

the 10th and first half of the 11th centuries; this was a period of great activity in Ripoll 

which had become an important cultural center and where an outstanding figure, the Bishop 

of Oliba, trained monks as copyists and illustrators and set up a scriptorium and workshop. 

Among the artists that worked there the Monk Guifré de Ripoll seems to have copied the 

entire “Ripoll Bible” and is in many ways the most important of them. There is also an 

anonymous artist, a perfectionist, whose work is seen in this bible and who takes into 

account the proportions, the parallelism and the symmetry of the scenes. He is highly 

regular in the realist schematization of the human and animal figures and in the depiction of 

domestic and musical instruments. None of the scenes that he drew are colored. It appears 

that the monk Guifré de Ripoll colored the scenes in the first part with the same sense of 

movement he brought to the drawings of the biblical scenes. These wonderful bibles are 

probably the most splendidly decorated bibles of Europe during the 10th and 11th centuries 

and are the first monumental works and treasures of the Catalan miniature. Limited edition 

of 850 copies (MS lat. 5729) and 200 copies (lMS. lat. 6), bound in full leather. 

10th c. Exultet-Rolle (Codex Vaticanus lat. 9820). Wissenschaftlicher Kommentar: P. 

Dr. H. Douteil and P. F. Vongrey. 


Codices Selecti, XLVII (= Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, 35). Graz, 1974. Roll, 71 x 28 cm. 

Full-color facsimile of the entire scroll in its original format. Copied c.981 in Benevent. 14 

miniatures framed with ornamental work. Numerous initials. Palimpsest script with 

neumes.


10th c. Josua-Rolle. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, pal. graec. 431] 

[3-201-01240-8] Codices Selecti, LXXVII. Graz, 1983. 1 roll, (32 cm x 10.6 m), 90 pp. 

One of the most magnificent surviving MSS of the Imperial Court School of Byzantium is 

the Joshua Roll now kept in the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana in Rome. It was made in 

the 10th century, at the time of the so-called Macedonian Renaissance, and presents the Old 

Testament Book of Joshua in an illustrated cycle resembling a frieze, executed in grisaille 

painting. These illustrated book rolls consisting of 15 segments could well have been 

derived from classical triumph columns whose artistic contents were rediscovered at the 

time when the MS was made. The Joshua Roll is generally thought to go back to 

Greco-Roman forms and painting. It was executed in two or three stages; both drawings 

and paintings contained in the book are the work of different hands, and it can be assumed 

that the coloring was added at a later stage. The text is a mixture of Greek majuscule and 

minuscule forms, containing extracts from relevant Bible scenes as well as some additions 

to ensure a better understanding of the individual episodes. The Joshua Roll is absolutely 

unique in its kind and unrivalled in the whole world. Although little is known about the 

occasion for which it was made, it seems likely that the codex was intended to glorify the 

military success of the Byzantine people in the Holy Land—for the first time after an 

extended period of defence, they were finally able to reassert themselves against the Arabs 

in the 10th century. Although a small part is missing at the beginning of the Book of 

Joshua, the central piece of this sixth book of the Old Testament (according to the current 

counting method) has survived in a complete version. Its Greek Bible texts correspond to 

the Septuagint. For this facsimile edition all 15 segments of the MS are faithfully 

reproduced and pasted together to form a roll which is mounted on two wooden supports. 

The roll comes in a solid, cloth-covered case which can be folded open for easy use. 

Commentary by Otto Mazal. Limited edition of 800 numbered copies. 

€ 1680 

9th c. Das Lorscher Evangeliar. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, pal. lat. 50] 

Luzern, 2000. 27 x 37 cm, 437 pp + commentary. 

This monumental work of Carolingian art is also known as Codex Aureus, one of the rare 

MSS of the early Middle Ages entirely written in gold ink. It is described as an 

"evangelium pictum cum auro scriptum habens tabulas eburneas" (illustrated Gospel Book, 

written in gold with ivory covers) and was produced c.810 in the scriptorium of 

Charlemagne at Aachen. It first appeared in a book record of Lorsch Abbey dating back to 

around 860. This is the most precious and well kept MS of the abbey, its luminous colors, 

abundant gold and silver on every page and two purple pages (the rarest color), and 

flawless white vellum are so well preserved that it gives the impression of having been 

recently written. Each page of the Lorsch Gospels shows colorful frames which are 

unsurpassed in form and style, its magnificent full-page illustrations fascinate through their 

monumental size, among them the canonical tables at the beginning of each Gospel to help 

the reader find the desired text passage. Pictures of the evangelists appear before each 

preface and there are luxurious incipit pages at the beginning of each individual Gospel text 

to underline the importance and artistic value of this outstanding work of early medieval 

art. The Lorsch Gospels were bound in a splendid cover reflecting the height of creativity 

during that time: it consists of two ivory plates which formed the front and back cover of 

the MS; these masterful carvings were probably made in the court of Charlemagne around 

810. Limited edition of 333 copies bound with a reproduction of the ivory covers and a 

limited edition of 60 copies without the ivory replica binding. Commentary by Hermann 

Schefers. Published under the patronage of UNESCO.


15th c. Biblia pauperum im Codex Palatinus Latinus 871. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, pal. lat. 871] 

Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, LI. Zürich, 1982. 28 x 36 cm, 50 pp. 

Sometime during the 15th century, Frederick of Hohenloke, Dean of the Bamberg 

Cathedral, commissioned this Biblia Pauperum, or “Poor Man’s Bible”, to educate his 

parishioners who, for the most part, could neither read nor write. Both the artist and the 

scribe had a single purpose in mind: to illuminate the stories of the Old and New 

Testaments and to make them appealing and understandable to the common man. On each 

page, the illustrator’s imagination brings the Bible to life in delightfully naïve folk art. The 

directness of the vernacular German text and the sincerity of its 50 illustrations charms the 

beholder. In 6 colors and half-leather emblazoned with a gold leaf papal crest. 

3rd c. Epistolas de San Pedro — Papiro Bodmer 8. 

[Vatican, Bibl. Apost., Papiro Bodmer VIII; P72] 

[84-95767-38-4] Colección Scriptorium, 24. Madrid, 2003. 142 x 155 cm, 36 pp + 

commentary. 

This unusual MS containing the epistles of St. Peter was once the final part of an ancient 

codex written on papyrus (catalog no. P72), hypothesized as consistings of at least 180 

pages, most of which have been conserved. The original codex probably contained a 

composite of texts which covered the apcryphal birth of Maria, the apocryphal 

correspondence between St. Peter and the Corinthians, the 9th Ode of Solomon, the Epistle 

of Judas, Meliton of Sarde's Homily on Easter & a fragment of his hymn, Filea’s Apologia 

and Psalms 33-34, finishing with St. Peter’s Epistle. These texts, as listed, form Biblioteca 

Apost., Bodmer V, X, XI, VII, XIII, XII, XX, IX, and VIII papyri. The codex, roughly 

square in shape, and on the whole in good condition, was written by many hands, probably 

four, and it is believed that this took place between the beginning of the 3rd century and the 

first half of the 4th. The bringing together of the various parts that make up the text must 

have taken place during the 4h century. The folios that make up Papiro Bodmer VIII were 

presented to Pope Paul VI by the Swiss collector Martin Bodmer in June 1969 and the 

Vatican Library has retained the original catalogue number. At present the folios are 

unbound, a format preserved for this facsimile edition. Limited edition, with special 

presentation case. 

€ 775 

c.950 Die Bibel des Patricius Leo. Reg. gr. 1B. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, Reg. gr.1 B] 

[5018] Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, LXXV. Zürich, 1988. 28 x 41 cm, 2 vols, 36, 72 pp. 

Commentary by Suzy Dufrenne & Paul Canart. Limited numbered edition of 600 copies, 

bound in linen.


c.950 Die Bibel des Patricius Leo. Reg. gr. 1B. [standard edition]. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, Reg. gr.1 B] 

[5021] Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, LXXV. Zürich, 1988. 15 x 20 cm. 1120 pp. 

1477- 

1478 

B/W reprint of the entire Bible. 

€ 990 

La bibbia di Federico da Montefeltro. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, Urb. lat. 1-2] 

Modena, 2004. 44.2 x 59.6 cm. 2 vols, 1104 pp; 2 vols, 1108 pp (commentary). 

This large Bible in 2 tomes, in the Biblioteca Apostolica Vaticana since 1657, does not 

conform to the usual idea of an illuminated codex. It measures 44,2 x 59,6 cm, and the 

number of folios, 241 in the first tome and 311 in the second, makes it particularly weighty, 

even hard to move, appropriate more to a permanent display lectern than for daily perusal. 

Furthermore the 35 large miniatures decorating the beginning of each book appear more 

like paintings framed in a precious vellum passepartout than miniatures, “miniature” 

usually suggesting something extremely small, often only explored successfully with the 

help of a magnifying glass. This is not the case with the Urbino Bible, in which every detail 

is pleasingly arranged on a page 4 times larger than a standard modern sheet with some of 

the miniatures 15 cm high and 26 cm wide. More than a book this Bible serves as a 

monumental tribute to Federico da Montefeltro, Duke of Urbino, who created one of the 

most vital centers of renaissance culture in Urbino. The Bible, one of the finest codices in 

Federico’s library, was written by Ugo Comminelli of Mézières and decorated in Florence 

in the space of 2 years (1477-1478) by Francesco di Antonio del Chierico, a miniaturist 

then at the height of his fame. Other celebrated artists of the day, Attavante, Francesco 

Rosselli and probably Davide Ghirlandaio, brother of the better known Domenico, worked 

with Francesco to illustrate the Bible. The work of these artists as presented in the Bible’s 

miniatures offers a valuable insight into the rich figurative patrimony of the Florentine 

Quattrocento. Limited edition of 500 numbered copies, bound in red velvet over wood, 

embroidered in colored and gold thread on front plate; bosses in solid silver on front and 

back boards and two bands and clasps in silver. 

€ 28000 

12th c. Marien-Homilien. Vat. grec. 1162. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, vat. grec. 1162] 

[5038] Codices e Vaticanis Selecti, LXXIX. Zürich, 1991. 23 x 33 cm, 386, 128 pp. 

One of the most famous Byzantine MSS, this codex, together with Cod. Parisinus grec. 

1208, is the only complete witness of the collection of six MSS of the Mary homily. The 

monk Jakobus Kokkinobaphos put together the six homilies during the 12th century in 

Buisa. The text describes the life of Mary, her encounter with Joseph, the Annunciation, 

etc. Most of the miniatures contained in 76 tables of different sizes are integrated with the 

text and have been noted by art historians for their vivid color, harmony, balance and 

freshness. Besides the miniatures there are numerous initials decorated with animals and 

plant motives. The high quality of the illuminations and ornaments points to one of the 

important ateliers in Constantinople and suggest a date of the first half of the 12th century. 

Commentary by Paul Canart. Limited numbered edition of 300 copies bound in full leather.


4th c. Bibliorum sacrorum graecorum. 

[Vatican, Bibl. Apostolica, cod. vat. graecus 1209] 

Rome, 1999. 25.4 x 27.7 cm, 2 vols, 1,560, 76 pp. 

Codex "Vaticano B" (Vat. Gr. 1209), compiled around 380 A.D. is one of the oldest 

biblical manuscripts; it embraces both the Old and New Testaments. Written almost 

entirely in Greek, the Old Testament appears in the version known as "Settanta" followed 

by the Hebrew community of hellenistic Egypt between the 3rd and 2nd centuries B.C. 

Most scholars consider Vaticano B among those manuscripts closest to the lost originals. 

The codex was probably copied in Egypt during the time when imposed Christianity 

became the official religion of the Empire, a circumstance that led to the copying of bibles 

with extreme care and high quality. The history of this manuscript before its appearance 

during the second half of the 15th century in the Papal Library is still a mystery. Limited 

edition of 500 copies bound in full parchment and housed in a clear acrylic case with 

polished brass screws. 

€ 4906 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/vatb.html 

10th c. The “Menologion”, Book of Saints of Emperor Vasilios II. 

[Vatican, Biblioteca Apostolica, vat. graecus 1613] 

Colección Scriptorium. Madrid, 2006. 

Commissioned by the emperor Vasilios II (976-1025), the “Menologion” is considered the 

most prominent masterpiece of illustrated Greek MSS to survive. It represents a 

culmination of the artistic trends of the Constantinople court c.1000. The MS contains in its 

present form the first six months of the Byzantine liturgical year, from September through 

February. The MS is essentially a Book of Saints, a liturgical book of the Orthodox Church 

containing abridged information on the Saint of the feast day commemorated, read in the 

morning during matins. In this exquisite luxurious edition that was made for the last great 

emperor of the Maddedon dynasty, the short texts dedicated to the Saint or the feast of that 

day are accompanied by a miniature (430 in all), portraying the respective commemoration. 

We see in front of our eyes the unfoldig series of Saints, Martyrs, Confessors, Hierarchs 

and Ascetics, all illustrated standing in dignified solemnity, along with architectural 

monuments, landscapes, etc. One unique aspect of the MS is that one can discern next to 

every illustration the name of the hagiographer that painted it, allowing us access to the 

artistic trends of the era, as well as to the personal characteristics of each of the eight artists 

that are involved in this work: Pantoleon, Georgios, Michael the Younger, Michael of 

Vlachernae, Simeon, Simeon of Vlachernae, Menas and Nestor. 

€ 7675 

14th c. Krumauer Bildercodex (Codex vindobonensis 370). 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 370] 

[3-201-00733-1] Codices Selecti, XIII. Graz, 1967. 25.3 x 34.5 cm, 2 vols, 172, 136 pp. 

€ 390


9th c. Hrabanus Maurus–Liber de laudibus sanctae crucis (Codex vindobonensis 

652). 


[3-201-00784-6] Codices Selecti, XXXIII. Graz, 1972. 30.7 x 40.3 cm, 2 vols, 100, 32 pp. 

Codex ÖBN 652 (Fulda, after 844) is among many copies of the Liber de laudibus Sanctae 

Crucis which had achieved widespread distribution throughout the Carolingian empire. Its 

author, Hrabanus Maurus, a monk from Fulda and later bishop of Mainz, wrote this book in 

the form of "picture poems" as was practiced by Alcuin in Tours, his famous teacher. 

Hrabanus perfected the genre to new levels, drawing more from classical sources than from 

Carolingian models.The text, inscribed on a grid-like system, is presented in a square frame 

in the manner of a picture. From this text block emerge individual letters and groups of 

letters which compose self-contained poems or sequences of words referring to the basic 

concept of the composition, the glorification of the Cross. The monumental MS presents a 

series of altogether 28 picture poems taken from the first version of the treatise on the Holy 

Cross presented by Hrabanus as early as 810–14. The book ends with the famous 

dedication miniature depicting the author below the Cross as symbol of salvation. 

Commentary by K. Holter. Limited edition, bound in leather tooled with motifs taken from 

the binding MS ÖBN 522. 

€ 990 

9th c. Karolingisches Sakramentar (Codex vindobonensis 958). 


[3-201-00737-4] Codices Selecti, XXV. Graz, 1971. 27.8 x 21 cm 16 pp + commentary. 

9th c. Evangeliar aus Weltenburg. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift Wien, 

Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, Cod. 1234. Einführung und 

kodikologische Beschreibung von Otto Mazal. 



fiches. 

Vellum MS with 224 folios, from Weltenburg/Donau (?), 2nd quarter of the 9th c., 

Carolingian minuscule. With decorative titles in red capitals, larger black initial capitals, 

and numerous small red initials; the style of the initials seems related to that of the 

Regensburg school. The main decoration consists of the Canons of the Gospels placed 

under rounded arches with simple capitals and bases. The picture of Matthew, a sepia 

drawing, might have been influenced by the School of Reims and could be a later addition. 

Linen. 



8th c. Der Goldene Psalter. “Dagulf Psalter” (Codex vindobonensis 1861). 


[3-201-01138-X] Codices Selecti, LXIX. Graz, 1980. 12 x 19.1 cm, 2 vols, 324, 100 pp. 

The Golden Psalter of Charlemagne—also known as Dagulf Psalter after the name of the 

scribe who wrote it amd signed the book in a dedication to Charlemagne—is among the 

regal MSS of the Palace School produced before the imperial coronation of Charlemagne in 

the year 800. The Psalter, a collection of 150 psalms of the New Testament, covers two 

decisive phases of the Carolingian School of painting. The section carried out between 783 

and 789 may be identified as having been made in Worms and Metz, whereas the 

completion of the codex undoubtedly took place in Aachen between 790 and 795. The 

Golden Psalter thus provides a testimony to the evolution of the Palace School which 

started in several places, but after restoration of the Palatinate, was now based in Aachen 

where it was capable of producing masterpieces of unequalled perfection. Both layout and 

design of the MS reveal that rather than being destined for use in public liturgy it was 

intended for a private person, in this case, Charlemagne’s wife Hildegard who received the 

Psalter. Dagulf, the scribe, used a remarkable wealth of scripts to decorate his Psalter, as 

was customary in this period. The beautiful script undoubtedly ranks among the finest 

examples of early Carolingian minuscule which later played an important part in the 

development of the Roman script. All ornamental pages are lavishly executed and delight 

the viewer with their well balanced harmony of colors and golden tones as well as with soft 

and rounded forms. A certain tension between the individual elements further enhances 

their charm. An element of improvisation is revealed in the frames and this playful 

character has contributed much to the book’s value. The predominant decorative form is the 

interlaced band which appears in a wide range of variations. Of all ornamental pages the 

frontispiece stands out due to its unusual coloring, as it mainly shows tones of blue, without 

a purple ground, and receding gold. Commentary by Kurt Holter. Limited edition of 700 

copies, bound in silk. 

€ 1580 

13th c. Bible moralisée (Codex vindobonensis 2554). 


[3-201-01574-1] Codices Selecti, XL. Graz, 1973. 

9th c. Otfrid von Weissenburg. Evangelienharmonie. 


[3-201-00752-8] Codices Selecti, XXX. Graz, 1972. 21 x 25 cm, xlii, 388 pp.


14th c. Wenzelsbibel (Codices vindobonensis 2759, 2760 & 2761). [standard edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2759, 2760 & 2761] 

Codices Selecti, LXX. Graz, 1981-1990. 35.6 x 53 cm. 8 vols, 2,428 pp. + 3 commentary 

vols. 

Complete facsimile and documentation of the Wenzelsbibel Bible, the first German deluxe 

Bible manuscript, compiled in Prague c.1389-1400. Commentary (3 vols) by G. Schmidt, 

H. Heger, I. Hlavácek and F. Unterkircher. Limited bibliophile edition of 780 numbered 

copies (available in half or full leather binding). Edition in half leather. 

€ 16700 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel (Codices vindobonensis 2759, 2760 & 2761. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2759, 2760 & 2761] 

Codices Selecti, LXX/1. Graz, 1981-1990. 35.6 x 53 cm. 8 vols, 2,428 pp. + 3 commentary 

vols. 

(same as above, but edition bound in full leather) 

€ 19000 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 1: Genesis Und Exodus. [standard edition]. 


[3-201-01164-9] Codices Selecti, LXX/1. Graz, 1981. 35.6 x 53 cm, 196 pp. 

Half leather. 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 1: Genesis Und Exodus. [deluxe edition]. 



(same as above, but edition bound in full leather)


14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 2: Leviticus und Numeri. [standard edition]. 



Half leather. 

€ 1900 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 2: Leviticus und Numeri. [deluxe edition]. 




€ 2200 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 3: Deuteronomium und Josua. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2759) 



€ 2100 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 3: Deuteronomium und Josua. [standard edition]. 



Half leather. 

€ 1800


14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 4: Richter, Ruth und Samuel I. [stardard edition]. 


[3-201-01236-X] Codices Selecti, LXX/4. Graz, 1984. 35.6 x 53 cm, 148 pp. 

Half leather. 

€ 2300 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 4: Richter, Ruth und Samuel I. [deluxe edition]. 




€ 2600 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 5: Samuel II, Könige I. [standard edition]. 



Half leather. 

€ 2300 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 5: Samuel II, Könige I. [deluxe edition]. 




€ 2600


14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 6: Könige II, Chronoik I. [standard edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2760 & 2761] 


Half leather. 

€ 2200 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 6: Könige II, Chronoik I. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2760 & 2761] 



€ 2500 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 7: Chronik II, Esra I, Estra II. [standard edition]. 



Half leather. 

€ 2400 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 7: Chronik II, Esra I, Estra II. [deluxe edition]. 




€ 2700


14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 8: Esra III, Tobias, Prediger. [standard edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2759,8] 

[3-201-01253-X] Codices Selecti, LXX/8. Graz, 1988. 35.6 x 53 cm, 140 pp. 

Half leather. 

€ 2100 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel. Band 8: Esra III, Tobias, Prediger. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, 2761 &2763] 



€ 2300 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel (Codices vindobonensis 2759) Band 9. Dokumentenband. 

[standard edition]. 



Half leather. 

€ 1200 

14th c. Wenzelsbibel (Codices vindobonensis 2759) Band 9. Dokumentenband. [deluxe 

edition]. 




€ 1400


13th c. Gotische Bilderbibel. Faksimile der Handschrift Cod. ser. no. 2611, fol 1-22, 

Österreichische Nationalbibliothek Wien. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, ser.nov.2611] 

Stuttgart, 1988. 13 x 18 cm, 44, 80 pp. 

This magnificent small-format “picture bible” is clearly Parisian and dates from the 13th 

century. Each of the 14 pages of the picture bible is framed differently and contains six 

medaillons in the style of stained glass windows, making a total of 84 scenes from the Old 

and New Testaments, all minutely painted in the elegant style of the high Gothic. The 

backgrounds, varying in their decor, alternate between red and blue and are highlighted by 

quatrefoils in gleaming gold. The scenes represented in the medaillons illustrate biblical 

events in the narrowest space, with a minimum of gestures or attributes. Commentary in 

Ger by Michaela Krieger. Limited edition of 850 copies with had applied gilt. Full leather 

with cassette in silk. 

€ 584 

12th c. Das Antiphonar von St. Peter (Codex vindobonensis S.N. 2700). 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, ser.nov.2700] 

[3-201-00736-6] Codices Selecti, XXI. Graz, 1969-73. 31 x 43 cm, 304, 68; 848 pp. 

This magnificient Codex was compiled c.1150 in Salzburg. 14 full-page and 2 half-page 

representations with initials in gold; 13 richly decorated calendar scenes, 50 half-page 

illuminations with dark violet lines on a green and blue background. More than 400 

decorated initials. Many folios with musical notation of the St. Gall type. Separate 

commentary vol. Deluxe edition with heavy coverboards bound with pigskin. 

6th c. Wiener Genesis. Purpurpergamenthandschrift aus dem 6. Jahrhundert. 

Vollständiges Faksimile des Codex Theol. Gr. 31 der Österreichischen 

Nationalbibliothek in Wien. Kommentarband verfasst und herausgegeben von 

Otto Mazal, Wien. [standard edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, theol.gr.31] 

[3-458-14910-4] Frankfurt, 1980. 28 x 35 cm, 48, 208 pp. 

The “Wiener Genesis”, “Codex Rosanenis” and “Codex Sinopenis” form a distinct group 

of “purple” MSS with biblical texts. “Genesis”, from the 3rd quarter of the 6th century, is 

the most magnificent of the three, offering the most beautiful and complete cycle of bibical 

pictures. After the loss of the “Cotton Genesis” (5-6th c.) it is also the oldest surviving 

document of the Genesis cycle. 48 richly illustrated full miniatures (executed by 8 artists) 

adorn each of its pages, clarifying the biblical text that appears overhead. The codex is 

believed to have been created in the environs of Palestine, possibly in Antiochia, and is 

considered one of the most important monuments of art exactly in the transition from the 

late ancient period to the early Byzantine. Limited numbered edition of 900 copies printed 

in 10-color collotype. Bound in full leather.


6th c. Wiener Genesis. Purpurpergamenthandschrift aus dem 6. Jahrhundert. 

Vollständiges Faksimile des Codex Theol. Gr. 31 der Österreichischen 

Nationalbibliothek in Wien. Kommentarband verfasst und herausgegeben von 

Otto Mazal, Wien. [deluxe edition]. 

[Vienna, Österreichische Nationalbibliothek, theol.gr.31] 

[3-458-14908-2] Frankfurt, 1981. 28 x 35 cm, 48, 208 pp. 

15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Complete in 4 Volumes. 

[Vorau, Stiftsbibliothek, 273, complete, parts 1-4] 

Codices Selecti, XC. Graz, 1989-1993. 28.5 x 40.5 cm, 4 vols, 710 pp + commentary. 

€ 7780 

15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Vol I: Neutestamentlicher Teil (folios 355-458). 

[Vorau, Stiftsbibliothek, 273, part 1] 

[3-201-01462-1] Codices Selecti, XC.1. Graz, 1989. 28.5 x 40.5 cm, 206 pp. 

€ 1980 

15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Vol II: Alttestamentlicher Teil 1 (folios 1-123). 



€ 2180


15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Vol III: Alttestamentlicher Teil 2 (folios 123-232). 



€ 2080 

15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Vol IV: Alttestamentlicher Teil 3 (folios 232-355). 



€ 2380 

15th c. Die Vorauer Volksbibel. Einführung: Ferdinand Hutz. Faksimile-Wiedergabe 

aller 51 Seiten des Buches Exodus aus dem Codex 273 der Stiftsbibliothek 

Vorau. 

[Vorau, Stiftsbibliothek, 273, selections] 

[3-201-01337-4] Graz, 1986. 29 x 41 cm, 26, 51 pp. 

Full-color facsimile of fols. 72v-97v—The Book of Exodus—from the “Vorauer 

Volksbibel”. One of the most beautiful popular bibles of the late Middle-Ages (copied 

1467). Free German rendition in Bavarian-Austrian dialect, easy to read and understand. 

Provides with its 45 carefully illuminated miniatures a glimpse into the customs, fashions 

and spirit of the period. Important for the study of theology, German and art history. Linen 

15th c. Die Vorauer Evangeliar. Einführung: Ferdinand Hutz. Faksimile-Wiedergabe 

aller ganzseitigen Miniaturen aus dem “Vorauer Evangeliar” (Codex 346 des 

Augustiner-Chorherrenstiftes Vorau). 

[Vorau, Stiftsbibliothek, 346] 

[3-201-01809-0] Graz, 1983. 20 x 27 cm, 32, 12 pp. 

Full-color facsimile of 12 full-page illuminations from Codex 346. This ms originates from 

the Salzburg Scriptorium from the last quarter of the 12th c. Linen. 

€ 30


16th c. Bilder-Pentateuch von Moses dal Castellazzo. Jüdisches Historisches Institut 

Warschau, Codex 1164. 

[Warsaw, Jewish Historical Institute, 1164] 

[3-900355-01-2] Vienna, 1986. 19.5 x 24.1 cm, 2 vols, 246 pp + commentary. 

Venetian MS from the first half of the 16th c. A richly illuminated picture Bible by Moses 

dal Castellazzo, the only known work of this master. Contains 123 full-page colored pen 

drawings with texts in Hebrew and Italian on every page. Commentary by a team of 

scholars, edited by Kurt Schubert. Limited edition of 950 copies, bound in calf leather. 

14th c. Biblia pauperum – Apocalypsis. Die Weimarer Handschrift. Faksimile des 

Weimarer Manukripts von Biblia pauperum und Apocalysis, aufbewahrt 

unter der Signatur Fol. max. 4. 

[Weimar, Zentralbibliothek der deutschen Klassik, 4º max 4] 

[3-458-15058-7] Frankfurt, 1977. 33 x 48 cm, 60 pp, + commentary. 

This codex, from the former Benedictine Cloister of St. Peter and Paul in Erfurt and dating 

from c.1350, is considered the most important MS of the “Weimar Family” of medieval 

theological instruction books, or “poor man’s bibles”. Its wonderful full page colored 

illustrations consist of grouping of characters and figures from the Old and New Testament, 

all the more striking because of the bible’s unusally large format. The 35th drawing, 

depicting the Last Judgement clearly makes this bible the most complete of its type. Quite a 

different stylistic treatment was used to represent the Apocalyse, the last 23 pages. Here the 

faintly colored figures are larger and treated more freely on the vellum, while the biblical 

texts were kept small. Commentary by Rainer Behrends, Konrad Kratzsch and Heinz 

Mettke. Limited numbered edition of 1000 copies printed in 8 color collotype. Bound in 

full vellum. 

€ 1030 

11th c. Das Reichenauer Perikopenbuch [standard edition]. 

[Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Bibliothek, Guelf. 84.5 Aug. 2º] 

[978-3-201-01906-4] Codices Selecti, CXIV. Graz, 2009. 18.5 x 28 cm. 

Reichenau, beginning of the 11th c. Limited edition of 400 copies, bound in full leather. 

(special subscription price valid until 9/30/2010) 

€ 4950


11th c. Das Reichenauer Perikopenbuch [deluxe edition]. 

[Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Bibliothek, Guelf. 84.5 Aug. 2º] 

[978-3-201-01909-5] Codices Selecti, CXIV. Graz, 2009. 18.5 x 28 cm. 

(Same as above but limited deluxe edition of 99 copies with front cover that reproduces the 

fantastic ivory relief of the original). (special subscription price valid until 9/30/2010) 

€ 6900 

12th c. Evangeliar Heinrich des Löwen. Vollfaksimile des Codex Guelf. 105 Noviss. 2º 

der Herzog August Bibliothek in Wolfenbüttel. Pergamenthandschrift aus dem 

12. Jahrhundert. 

[Wolfenbüttel, Herzog August Bibliothek, Guelf. 105 nov.] 

Frankfurt, 1988. 25 x 34 cm, 226, c.250 pp. 

The Gospel book of Henry the Lion, since its 1983 sale at a Sotheby auction for 32.5 

million German marks, is rightly known as the most precious German illuminated MS of 

the 12th century. Duke Henry the Lion himself commissioned the work, which he and his 

wife Matilda (daughter of Henry II and Eleanor of Aquitaine and sister of Richard 

Lioheart), presented to the newly built cathedral of St. Blasius in Brunswick on the 

occasion of the consecration of the altar of St. Mary in 1188. The MS, a masterpiec e of 

German romanesque book art, with unusually lavish use of purple and gold and rich 

illuminations, is the work of the monk Herimannus of Helmarshausen. Includes 50 full 

page miniatures, 17 canon tables, 4 portraits of the Evangelists plus numerous illustrations 

and decorated initials. Limited numbered edition of 1000 copies in 10 color collotype. 

Hand-tooled leather binding on wooden boards with clasps. Brocade covered slipcase lined 

by silk and decorated with goldplated ornaments. 

€ 17000 

10th c. Codex Etchmiadzin. [standard edition]. 

[Yerevan (Armenia), Mashtots Matenadaran Archives, 2374] 

[3-201-01703-5] Codices Selecti, CV. Graz, 1999. 26 x 34.5 cm, 464 pp + commentary. 

The Gospel of Etschmiadzin, written in 989 at the monastery of Norarank in the provence 

of Blen (southeast of Yereran), is considered the most faithful copy of the Old Armenian 

Bible translation—the "Queen's" version—dating back to the early 5th century. The 15 

full-page illustrations proceeding the biblical section derive from an even early period, 

representing the most faithful reflection of the system of decoration developed by Eusebius 

of Caesarea in the first half of the 4th century for his rendition of an evangelary and which 

subsequently became a standard for all manuscripts of this kind. Two folios (sewen into 

strips of parchment) bound into the last layer of the manuscript are the real artisic and 

spiritual culmination of Codex Etschmiadzin. These folios, with 4 monumental full-page 

feast day illuminations depicting the Annunciation, the Annunciation to Zacharias, the 

Adoration of the Magi and the Baptism of Christ, are from a 7th-century evangelary, and as 

such, are the oldest example of Armenian book illumination. Thanks to the inclusion of 

these fragments from a manuscript 300 years older, the "new" codex, also on account of its 

rare binding—a splendid ivory diptych dating from the 7th century—has always been of 

particular significance to historians. Commentary by Heide and Helmut Buschhausen, 

preface by H.H. Karekin I. Limited edition of 250 copies. Standard edition, bound in full 

leather. 

€ 10800 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/etsch.html


10th c. Codex Etschmiadzin. [deluxe edition]. 

[Yerevan (Armenia), Mashtots Matenadaran Archives, 2374] 

[3-201-01702-7] Codices Selecti, 105. Graz, 1999. 26 x 34.5 cm, 464 pp + commentary. 

(same as the above but limited edition of 50 copies with binding that reproduces the ivories 

of the original) 

€ 15800 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/etsch.html 

INCUNABULA, PRINTS, MAPS & DOCUMENTS 

c.1469 Apokalypse / Ars moriendi / Biblia pauperum / Antichrist / Fabel vom 

kranken Löwen / Kalendarium und Planetenbücher / Historia David. Die 

lateinisch-deutschen Blockbücher des Berlin-Breslauer Sammelbandes. 

Berlin, Staatliche Museen Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Kupferstichkabinett, 

Cim. 1,2,5,7,8,10,12. Farbmikrofiche-Edition. Einführung und Beschreibung 

von Nigel F. Palmer. 

[Berlin, Staatsbibl., Kupferstichkab. Cim. 1,2,5,7,9,10,12] 

[3-89219-402-5] Monumenta Xylographica et Typographica, 2. Munich, 1992. 17 x 25 cm, 

98 pp, 4 fiches. 

8 blockbooks, 1469-70 in xylographic as well as chiro-xylographic copies (cut Latin texts 

accompanied by handwritten German translations on inserted leaves as in the Apokalypse [ 

Ed. V], with 48 colored plates, and the Biblia pauperum [Ed. X], with 40 colored plates). 

These synoptically Latin-German editions are of special interest for research on literary and 

linguistic history, even if the Biblia pauperum and the Apokalypse are well known from 

other blockbooks. There follows: 1) Ars moriendi (Ed. IIB), with 11 colored plates and 

synoptically arranged pictures and texts; 2) Der Antichrist und die 15 Zeichen vor dem 

Jüngsten Gericht (Ed. I), 1st xylographic edition with 32 colored plates; 3) Fabel vom 

kranken Löwen (= Cim. 9), xylographic pictures with handwritten German text and 9 

colored plates. Cim. 10 contains a Latin Planet Book (unique fragment of 4 xylographic 

pages with text); a German Planetenbuch (7 pages of xylographic pictures and handwritten 

German texts on verso pages), the 1468 Kalendarium of Johannes de Gmunden (unique), 

and a Historia David (I Rg 1-III Rg 2), unique ed. with 19 xylographic plates. The 

linguistic characteristics of the handwritten parts seem to indicate an origin in Thuringia. 

The critical commentary establishes and describes the structure of the original 

Berlin-Breslau compendium in virtually all its details. Linen. 

€ 335 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/moxy02.pdf 

17th c. The Holy Scriptures. The Old and New Testament. 

[Glykeos, Nikolaos, printer] 

Athens, 2003. 21 x 29.5 cm. 1,200 pp + commentary. 

Facsimile of the first Greek Bible published in Venice in 1687. Bibliophile edition of 3500 

copies. 

€ 1200


15th c. Johannes Gutenbergs zweiundvierzigzeillige Bibel. [Staatsbibliothek 

Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin]. 

Gutenberg, Johannes. 

Munich, 1978-79. 31 x 43.5 cm, 2 vols, 1282 pp + commentary (220 pp). 

Deluxe full-color collotype reproduction of the exemplar preserved in the Staatsbibliothek 

Preußischer Kulturbesitz, Berlin, sign. I nc. 1511. Bound full calf. 

15th c. The Gutenberg Bible in Burgos. Mainz, 1454/55. Facsimile Edition of the 

Incunabulum no. 66 in the Biblioteca Publica del Estado, Burgos. 


Valencia, 1994. 30.3 x 41.3 cm, 650, 634 pp + commentary. 

The Burgos Gutenberg Bible, one of about 49 surviving copies of this great printing 

achievement, is an especially beautiful exemplar (printed on paper) containing impressive 

illuminated/floriated initials and border decorations. In 1870 the Bible was in one of the 

cloister libraries in Old Castile; after the dissolution of these libraries the bible went to 

Burgos, where it was rediscovered in 1913 at the Museo Provincial. Since 1913 it has been 

in the Biblioteca Publica. Deluxe edition of 1,380 copies, bound in full leather in the style 

of the original early 16th-c. binding. With commentary volume and case. 

15th c. Biblia latina. La Bible de Gutenberg. Reproduction de l’exemplaire conservé à 

la bibliothèque Mazarine à Paris. 


Paris. 2005. 31 x 41 cm, 2 vols, 648, 636 pp. 

Deluxe full-color facsimile of the copy preserved in the Bibliothèque Mazarine, Paris, sign. 

Inc.1. Bound in full leather (in style of the 16th c.). 

€ 1490


15th c. Biblia latina. [Diocesan Museum, Pelpin]. 


Pelpin. 2003. 31 x 41 cm, 2 vols, 648, 636 pp + commentary. 

Deluxe full-color facsimile of the copy preserved in the Biblioteka Seminarium 

Duchownego in Pelpin, published on the occasion of the 550th anniversary of the printing 

of the Bible, the 350th anniversary of the Diocesan Seminary and the 10th anniversary of 

the Pelplin Diocese. The Pelplin exemplar is one of the original 42-line Gutenberg Bibles, 

printed by Gutenberg between 1452 and 1455 in an edition of approximately 180 copies. 

The bible contains 149 hand painted initials, mostly in blue and red, with a delicate 

feather-like ornamentation. Despite its relatively modest illuminations the Pelplin copy is 

considered one of the most precious among the preserved copies due to its character and 

the way in which the columns were made, i.e., the explanations written in red ink at the 

beginnings and endings of the prologues and books. The anonymous rubricator of the 

Pelplin copy differs greatly from the “Tabula rubricarum” printed by Gutenburg. In 

addition the Pelplin copy has a tiny, but exceedingly precious detail not found in the other 

surviving copies: on fol. 46 of the first volume, under the left column, there is a smudge 25 

x 7 mm in size, a reflection of a type shape which undoubtedly fell from the hands of a 

type-setter, allowing the present day scholar to reconstruct Gutenberg’s type. Limited 

edition of 198 copies, bound in full leather, a faithful reproduction of the original 15th-c. 

binding executed by Master Henricus Coster of Lübeck. 

15th c. Mainzer Einblattdrucke. Nr. 1: Die “Donate” von Gutenberg(?) und Schöffer; 

Nr. 2: Fol. 219v und 220r aus dem “Gart der Gesundheit” von 1485. Im 

Gutenberg-Museum Mainz. Kommentar: Severin Corsten. 


[3-88226-134-X] Wiesbaden, 1982. 4º, 4, 4 pp. 

€ 36


15th c. Die Zehn Gebote / Beicht- und Sündenspiegel; Bibia pauperum – Totentanz; 

Symbolum apostolicum; Septimania poenalis – Planetenbuch; Fabel vom 

Kranken Löwen – Dekalog. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Handschrift und der 

Blockbücher in dem Cod. Pal. Germ. 438 der Universitätsbibliothek 

Heidelberg. Beschreibung des Sammelbandes von Wilfried Werner. 

[Heidelberg, Universitätsbibliothek, cpg 438] 


58 pp, 6 fiches (x60). 

Contains the versified interpretation of the 10 Commandments (“Dy czehen gebott…”) in 

MS, combined with a confessional speculum, and tract on the seven deadly sins, with 74 

full-page tinted pen-drawings showing banderols with inscriptions and rubricated headings. 

These hitherto unpublished texts are important, especially for the history of canon law, 

because they contain many quotations from traditional authorities (mostly from Augustinus 

and from the Ius canonicum) regarding decisions of punishment, as well as didactic and 

moralizing commentaries on current superstitious and magic practice and folkloristic 

customs. There follows 7 blockbooks: 1) Biblia pauperum, with 34 colored plates; 2) 

Totentanz (Ed. I), with 26 colored plates with pictures showing the clerical ranking from 

pope down to priest and nun, the secular ranking from emperor to farmer, and mother and 

child; 3) Symbolum apostolicum (Ed. II), with 8 colored plates); 4) Septimania poenalis, a 

book of weekly prayer and penance in memory of Christ’s Passion, with 5 colored plates; 

5) Planetenbuch (Ed. I), with 4 colored plates; 6) Fabel vom kranken Löwen, 9 xylographic 

colored plates, supplemented by handwritten texts on verso-pages; 7) Dekalogn (Ten 

Commandments), with 10 colored plates. Watermarks indicated a date between 1455 and 

1458. Linen. 


15th c. Die Apokalypse. Blockbuch-Ausgabe IV E. 

Farbmikrofiche-Edition des Exemplars Mainz, Gutenberg-Museum, Ink. 131. 

Einführung zu den Blockbüchern der “Apokalypse” von Elke Purpus. 

[Mainz, Gutenberg Museum, Ink. 131] 


34 pp, 1 fiche. 

Blockbook of the Apocalypse (edition IV according to the listing by Schreiber) consisting 

of 24 bifolios, bound in 3 fascicles, printed on one side only, with 92 colored woodcuts 

illustrating the Revelations of John, the Antichrist, and the Legend of John according to the 

"Legenda aurea". The accompanying Latin texts, mostly excerpts from the Vulgata, are cut 

on banderols or placed in the pictures. The blockbook is clearly of German provenance and 

contains a Latin inscription of an unknown owner who, on 7 February 1463, entered the 

service of Heinrich III, Landgraf of Oberhessen-Marburg. Linen. 


17th c. Die Kupferbibel (Neues Testament) Matthäus Merians von 1630 aus der 

Bibelsammlung der Württembergischen Landesbibliothek in Stuttgart. 

Merian, Matthäus. 

Lachen am Zürichsee, 1989. 30 x 43 cm, 440 pp.


c.1460 Apocalypsis Johannis. Il libro della fine del mondo.L’apocalisse. 

[Modena, Bibl. Estense, alfa D.5.22] 

[88-82651-29-7] Ars Illuminandi. Modena, 1999. 22 x 29 cm, 2 vols, 50, 93 pp. 

15th- 

16th c. 

A precious xylographic block-book, hand-colored, of Rhenish or Dutch origin. Known as 

the “Apocalisse Estense”, it is a beautiful example of the German art of woodcut engraving 

where various copies were printed with reproducible patterns, however, each exemplar 

became unique through its hand-colored addtions. Almost all the impressions (printed on 

the recto sides only) contain two scenes, parted by a frame. The images and simplified 

Latin texts make up a harmonious whole, the latter being distributed around or amidst the 

figures, a technique akin to modern comic book style. Commentary by Ernesto Milano. 

Limited edition of 999 copies, bound in full leather in the style of the current binding of the 

original; with clamshell case. 

€ 1250 

Bibel der Armen – Speculum humanae salvationis – Canticum canticorum – 

Ars memorandi – Defensorium virginitatis Mariae – Apocalypsis – Der 

Endkrist und die 15 Zeichen – Ars moriendi – Regiomontanus: Deutscher 

Kalendar für 1475 bis 1530. Farbmikrofiche-Edition der Blockbücher der 

Universitätsbibliothek München. Historische Einführung von Wolfgang 

Müller. Katalogbeschreibungen und Verzeichnisse der Tafeln von Helga 

Lengenfelder. 

[Munich, Universitätsbibliothek, various prints] 

[3-89219-405-X] Monumenta Xylographica et Typographica, 5. Munich, 2004. 17 x 25 cm, 

96 pp, 8 fiches (x60). 

Important collection of 9 works in 10 xylographic and 1 typo-xylographic prints. 1) Biblia 

pauperum, Nürnberg, Hans Sporer, 1471 (Ed. IId), with 40 partly colored plates. 2) 

Canticum canticorum (Ed. II), with 32 colored woodcuts; 3) Ars memorandi (Ed. II & III), 

with 30 facing plates for sequences of short text citations from the Gospels. 4) Defensorium 

virginitatis Mariae, Nördlingen 1470 (Ed. I), with 59 colored scenes illustrating miraculous 

events (from biblical, legendary or classical sources), serving as possible proofs for the 

wonder of Mary’s virginity. 5) Apocalypsis (Ed. II), with 48 colored plates; 6) Der Endkrist 

und die 15 Zeichen vor dem Jüngsten Gericht, c.1470 (Ed. I of German trans. of 

Antichristus et quindecim signa), with 31 plates with colored scenes; 7) Ars moriendi (Ed. 

IV A), with 21 plates, uncolored; the 10 picture plates, facing 10 text pages, are illustrating 

the eternal struggle of life; 8) Regiomontanus: Deutscher Kalender für 1475-1530, 

Nürnberg, c.1474 (Ed. I), with 30 partly colored folios with computative tables. 9) 

Speculum humanae salvationis (Ed. I), with 60 typo-xylographic folios illustrating biblical 

scenes. Linen. 


1511 La piccola passione xilografica - Norimberga 1511. 

[private collection] 

[978-88-86251-91-4] Studi e ricerchei, I Modena, 2011 15 x 21 cm, 2 vols, 76, viii, 174 pp 

Dürer’s Small Passion series is considered his most unified set, carried out with a simpler 

more direct treatment of the subject. Dürer expanded here the usual cycle of the Passion by 

providing preceding and subsequent scenes, beginning with the Fall of Man and ending 

with the Last Judgement. The series was published in 1511 as a book with Latin text on the 

versos, the same year in which the artist’s three large books appeared. Commentary by 

Mauro Bini. Deluxe facsimile edition limited to to 199 copies, bound in full leather with 

gold stamping; with clamshell case. 

€ 960 http://www.omifacsimiles.com/brochures/duerer.html

Bibles & sacred texts - facsimiles - Omi

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