Professional Documents
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TERMLY A-LEVEL
MATHEMATICS
PAPER 1 & 2
PAST PAPERS WITH
PAPER 1 & 2
PAST-PAPERS WITH MARKING GUIDES
MARKING GUIDES Contains S.5 & 6 Mathematics paper 1 & 2
past-papers with their marking guides for
Contains S.5 & 6 Mathematics Paper 1 & 2 past-
Ndejje S.S.S:
papers with their marking guides for Ndejje S.S.S: • Beginning of term,
Beginning of term. • Mid of Term,
Mid of Term.
• End of Term,
End of Term.
Sets of Mocks. • Sets of Mocks,
COMPILED BY • UACE UNEB 2018-2016.
WALUGADA RONALD
RELEASE 2018 BY
WALUGADA RONALD
Release 2018
PREFACE
I take an opportunity to present this compilation of Senior 5 and 6 Principal
Mathematics Past Papers for Ndejje S.S.S, for the year 2018, to all Advanced
Level Mathematics Students and Teachers in various parts of the country.
The objective of this book is to equip the students with the necessary
techniques while preparing for exams of Principal Mathematics Paper 1 and 2.
Students very often find a challenge on how to correctly and precisely present
their answers in an exam without leaving out the important steps needed by
© Walugada Ronald. 2018.
the examiners. This problem has been well addressed by the author by
First release 2018.
Any suggestions for improvement of this text or for orders of copies of this
book, notify the author on the following contacts:
Tel: +256 785 609 713/ +256 704 989 851.
Email: walugadagenius@gmail.com.
I shall be grateful.
Thank you.
WALUGADA RONALD
PHYSICS/MATH TEACHER,
NDEJJE S.S.S,
BOMBO, LUWEERO.
AKNOWLEDGEMENT
The author acknowledges the support he received from various persons at one
stage or another in the compilation, typing, proofreading, typesetting,
reproduction, collating and binding of this book. Their efforts were not in vain.
Upon their request, their names and forms of contribution shall not be made
public.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
DEDICATION
PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................ 4
I dedicate this book to my beloved wife, Mrs. Walugada Esther, for standing AKNOWLEDGEMENT .................................................................................................................... 6
beside me while coming up with this piece of work; all teachers of Mathematics DEDICATION..................................................................................................................................... 7
at Ndejje Senior Secondary School; and the past, present and future A-level S.5 MATH 1 MOT 1 2018 ........................................................................................................... 11
Mathematics students in Uganda; who have been the inspiration behind this
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 13
book.
S.5 MATH 2 MOT 1 2018 ........................................................................................................... 19
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 22
S.5 MATH 1 BOT 2 2018 ............................................................................................................ 27
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 29
S.5 MATH 2 BOT 2 2018 ............................................................................................................ 36
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 40
S.5 MATH 1 MOT 2 2018 ........................................................................................................... 47
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 49
S.5 MATH 2 MOT 2 2018 ........................................................................................................... 56
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 60
S.5 MATH 1 EOT 2 2018 ............................................................................................................ 67
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 70
S.5 MATH 2 EOT 2 2018 ............................................................................................................ 78
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 82
S.5 MATH 1 BOT 3 2018 ............................................................................................................ 91
MARKING GUIDE .......................................................................................................................... 94
S.5 MATH 2 BOT 3 2018 ......................................................................................................... 102
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 106
S.5 MATH 1 EOT 3 2018 ......................................................................................................... 118
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 121
S.5 MATH 2 EOT 3 2018 ......................................................................................................... 129
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 134
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 1 2018 ............................................................................................ 144
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 146
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 1 2018............................................................................................ 152 MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 384
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 157 S.6 MATH 1 UNEB 2016 .......................................................................................................... 394
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 2 2018............................................................................................ 165 MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 397
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 168 OTHER BOOKS BY THE SAME AUTHOR .......................................................................... 407
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 2 2018............................................................................................ 178
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 183
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 3 2018............................................................................................ 193
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 196
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 3 2018............................................................................................ 207
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 212
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 4 2018............................................................................................ 223
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 226
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 4 2018............................................................................................ 235
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 240
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 5 2018............................................................................................ 254
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 257
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 5 2018............................................................................................ 270
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 274
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 6 2018............................................................................................ 287
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 290
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 6 2018............................................................................................ 302
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 306
S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 7 2018............................................................................................ 321
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 324
S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 7 2018............................................................................................ 337
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 341
S.6 MATH 1 UNEB 2018 ......................................................................................................... 353
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 356
S.6 MATH 2 UNEB 2018 ......................................................................................................... 364
MARKING GUIDE ....................................................................................................................... 369
S.6 MATH 2 UNEB 2017 ......................................................................................................... 380
© Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 9 © Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 10
A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018 A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018
cot A k
the equation
(i). logH R + 3 log L 3 S 4.
Qn 2: Solve the equations:
S 2 cos 2k
(ii). 2ALNT U 5V2L W + 2 S 0. [12] 1 + cot A k
1 + sin 45°
(ii). Rationalise the denominator of;
1 U sin 45°
Qn 4: Prove that:
+ S
[\] ^ TN_`[ ^ A
TN_`[ ^ [\] ^ [\] ^
(i). . [3]
(ii). tanA a U sinA a S sinb a secA a. log H R
(iii). Prove that
log G R S
[3]
1 + log H 2
Qn 5: When the polynomial cVRW is divided by VR U 1W, the remainder is 7 and Hence, given that log H 2 S 0.631, find the value of log G 4 correct to 3 s.f.
when divided by VR U 3W, the remainder is 13. Find the remainder when
cVRW is divided by R A U 4R + 3.
[12]
[5] ***END***
2u A U 4u U u + 2 S 0
MARKING GUIDE 2uVu U 2W U Vu U 2W S 0
V2u U 1WVu U 2W S 0
M1
V2u U 1W S 0, or, Vu U 2W S 0
SNo. Working Marks
Y
(ii). 3
g + gA S U ⟶ V1W
HM
KR +R A P KR MA UR AP
TM T FTM
A
X
TM A Z Z
KR
HM
A +R AP g×g S ,
A
⟹g SH
⟶ V2W
X X
R
HM
A KR MA
T
UR
FTM
AP + R
TM
A KR MA
T
UR
FTM
AP Equation V1W + V2W gives,
B1
S Z Y
H
R H U 2 × R MA × R MA + R T
T g + gA + gH S U
X X
B1
R A U RT + RT U R t RA U 1 ZUY
S S gV1 + g + gA W S
B1
R H U 2R A + R T RVR A U 2R + 1W X
VR U 1WVR + 1W VR + 1W Y ZUY
S S g x1 U y S
B1 B1
3 VZ U YWH
log H R + S4 g S
H
log H R VX U YWH
B1
3 S
S4u+ X VX U YWH
u ZVX U YWH S XVZ U YWH , as required
B1
u + 3 S 4u
A
u A U 4u + 3 S 0
sum S U4, product S 3, factors S VU1, U3W
M1 05
Vu U 1W S 0, or, Vu U 3W S 0 z. {. | S + S
1 + cos k sin k V1 + cos kW sin k
u S 1, or, uS3 sin k + 1 + 2 cos k + cos k 1 + 1 + 2 cos k
B1
A A
S S
A1
log H R S 1, or, log H R S 3 V1 + cos kW sin k V1 + cos kW sin k
3T S R, or, 3H S R
B1
2V1 + cos kW 2
M1
3 S R, or, 27 S R S S
V1 + cos kW sin k sin k
R S 3, or, R S 27
B1
sinA a
(ii).
2ALNT U 5V2L W + 2 S 0
A1 A1
z. {. | S tanA a U sinA a S U sinA a
(ii).
z. {. | S Vf A + 1WVg A + 1W S f A g A + f A + g A + 1
S VfgWA + Vf + gWA U 2fg + 1
for VR U 1W S 0, R S 1, ⟹ }V1W S 7 S Z A + YA U 2Z + 1
06 B1
for VR U 3W S 0, R S 3, ⟹ }V3W S 13 S Z A U 2Z + 1 + YA
5
R A + VsumWR + VproductW S 0
The required equation is:
YA + dY + e S 0 ⟶ V1W
05
ZY + Y Z
3YA + e S 0 ⟶ V2W R +
R +
S0
6
A
+ 3YA + e S 0 → V2W M1
3dY + 2e S 0
10
2 sin K P cos K P
^ ^
2 sin A cos A
^ ^
2e
YSU sin k S S A A
9
3d 1 sin K AP + cos K AP
^ ^
M1
A A
A1
2e A
3 xU y + e S 0 2 sin K AP cos K AP ×
^ ^ T
3d
M1
_`[E KE P
4e A S
+e S0 sinA K P + cos A K P ×
^ ^ T
3d A
M1
A A _`[E K P
4eA + 3dA e S 0
M1 E
2 tan K AP
^
2j
4e + 3dA S 0 S S
3d + 4e S 0, as required 1 + tanA K P 1 + jA
A1
A ^
A
B1
cosA K AP U sinA K AP cos A K AP U sinA K AP
^ ^ ^ ^
cos k S S
VR + 2W S 0, 1
05 M1
sinA K AP + cosA K AP
^ ^
for VR + 2W S 0, R S U2
7
sinA K P + cos A K P ×
^ ^ T
0 S 3 U 2e A A _`[E K P
M1
e S 1.5 E
1U tanA K P
^
for V2R U 1W S 0, R S 0.5 1 U jA
A1
3 sin k + cos k S 2
For the hence part:
3 × 2j 1 U j A
05
+ S2
R A U YR + Z S 0 1 + jA 1 + jA
8 (i).
6j + 1 U j S 2 + 2j A
M1
A
f+g S Y
fg S Z B1 3j A U 6j + 1 S 0
6 ± qVU6WA U 4 × 3 × 1 6 ± √24 1
jS S S1U S 1 U sinA k S cosA k
2×3 6 cosec A k B1 B1
6 + √24 6 U √24
jS , or, jS cot A k
For the hence part:
6 6 S 2 cos 2k
k k 1 + cotA k
tan x y S 0.1835 , or, tan x y S 1.8165 cos k S 2 cos 2k
A
2 2 1
k k
B1 M1
1
cos 2k S
3
10
2k S ±70.53°, ±289.47°
B1
b A
10 (a). (i).
1 U tanA n 1 U KHP 7 9 7 k S ±35.265°, ±144.74°
M1
cos 2n S S SU × SU
1 + tanA n 9 25 25
A1 A1
b A
M1 B1 A1
1+K P
H 10
A A
2qV2R U 12W S 3 + qV2R U 3W
4
tan n S 4V2R U 12W S 9 + 6qV2R U 3W + V2R U 3W
M1
3
2j 4 8R U 48 S 6 + 6qV2R U 3W + 2R
S 6R U 54 S 6qV2R U 3W
1 U jA 3
6j S 4 U 4j A R U 9 S qV2R U 3W
M1
4j A + 6j U 4 S 0 R A U 18R + 81 S 2R U 3
2j A + 3j U 2 S 0 R A U 20R + 84 S 0
sum S 3, product S U2 × 2 S U4, factors S VU1, 4W
20 ± qVU20WA U 4 × 1 × 84 20 ± 8
M1
2j A U j + 4j U 2 S 0 RS S
jV2j U 1W + 2Vj U 1W S 0 2×1 2
M1
20 + 8 20 U 8
Vj + 2WV2j U 1W S 0 RS S 14 , or, RS S6
Vj + 2W S 0, or, V2j U 1W S 0 2 2
but R ≠ 6 , ⟹ R S 14
A1
j S U2, or, j S 0.5 B1
n n
A1
tan S U2, or, tan S 0.5
2 2
1 + sin 45° 1 + 0.5√2 × 1 + 0.5√2
(ii).
n n S
for acute B, tan ≠ U2, ⟹ tan S 0.5 1 U sin 45° 1 U 0.5√2 × 1 + 0.5√2
2 2
B1
B1 M1
1 + √2 + 0.5 1.5 + √2
S S S 3 + 2√2
1 U 0.5 0.5
A1
1
(b).
A
8 cos b k S 8cosA kA S 8 V1 + cos 2kW
2 log H R log H R log H R
(iii).
P425/2 Qn 5: A bag contained five balls each bearing one of the numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5. A
APPLIED ball was drawn from the bag, its number noted and then replaced. This
R 11 u 8 9
2 hours Number 1 2 3 4 5
Frequency
NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL Qn 6: A force vector S d + 12 has a magnitude of 13 units.
~ ~ ~
S.5 MATH 2 MOT 1 2018 Find the two possible values of d.
For each value of d, find the unit force vector.
(a).
Time: 2 Hours (b).
Qn 7: The data below shows the weights of some students in a senior five class.
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS: Mass U< 45 U< 50 U< 55 U< 60 U< 65 U< 70 U< 75
Attempt ALL questions in both sections. Number 3 30 39 33 13 1 1
Show your working clearly. of
students
√
(b). Hence show that the standard deviation of the set of digits is: 31 – 35 15
+
36 – 40 10
41 – 50 30
Qn 4: Find in the form X + Y the velocity of a plane flying from aV10, 50W to
51 – 65 45
~ ~
66 – 75 5
nV130, U110W at a speed of 100 m s FT.
(a). Construct a histogram for the above data and use it to estimate the mode.
(b). Calculate the median for the above data.
~ ~ ~ ~ ∑ cR 563
1 (i).
(b). Two forces and act on a particle at a point with position vector
~ ~
3 + 2 + . 05
~ ~ ~
is of magnitude 14 N and is in direction of the vector 6 + 3 − 2 . = + +
2 (i).
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
~ ~
10 3 2X + 3Z 4
= 4 + 7 + 6 . K P=K P+K P+K P
~ ~ ~ ~ 12 X−Z 5 6
7 + 2X + 3Z
M1
10
Find a vector equation for the line of action of the resultant of and . K P=K
12 11 + X − Z
P
~ ~
10 = 7 + 2X + 3Z, ⟹ 2X + 3Z = 3 ⟶ V1XW
By comparison,
***END***
12 = 11 + X − Z, ⟹ X = Z + 1 ⟶ V1YW
Substituting V1YW into V1XW gives;
B1-both
2VZ + 1W + 3Z = 3
equations
5Z = 1, ⟹ Z = 0.2
From V1YW,
X = Z + 1 = 0.2 + 1 = 1.2 of X and Z
B1-both values
2X + 3Z 2 × 0.2 + 3 × 1.2 4
(ii).
= K P=K P=K P
~ 5 5 5
©© = q4A + 5A = √41 ≈ 6.403 N M1 A1
~
05
∑ cR 0 × + 1 ×
3 (a).
R= = =
∑c + + M1 A1
(b).
∑ cR A ∑ cR
A
Variance, ¥A = −§ ¨
∑c ∑c
0A × + 1A × A
B1-for ∑ cR A
= −K P
+ +
V + W − A + A − A
= = =
V + WA V + WA V + WA M1
B1
−< 65
33 57.5 1897.5
column
−< 70
13 62.5 812.5
B1-for ∑ cR
05
ª«ª = 100 m s −< 75
1 67.5 67.5
4 FT 1 72.5 72.5
~
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ 130 10 120
= £ − £ = K P−K P=K P
Total 120 6450
−110 50 −160
∑ cR 6450
M1 B1
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗
¬ ¬ = q120 + V−160W = √40000 = 200
A A
Mean mass, R= = = 53.75
∑c 120
ª«ª
M1 A1
100 120
B1
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ = 60
«= ~
K P=K P m s FT
~ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬
¬ 200 −160 −80 M1 A1 05
1+ 1 1
8 (a).
=K P = K P+K P
3 − 5 3 −5
05 M1
~
c = R + 11 + u + 8 + 9 1
Direction vector = K P
5
50 = R + u + 28 −5
B1
R + u = 22 ⟶ V1W R 1+
(b).
V1 × RW + V2 × 11W + V3 × uW + V4 × 8W + V5 × 9W KuP = K P
B1
Mean = 3 − 5
50 when R = 3, 1 + = 3, ⟹ = 3−1= 2
R + 22 + 3u + 32 + 45
B1
u = 3 − 5 = 3 − 5 × 2 = −7
M1
2.7 =
50
M1
Coordinates are V3, −7W
135 = R + 3u + 99
A1
R + 3u = 36 ⟶ V2W
Equation V2W − V1W gives;
B1 05
R + 3u = 36 → V1W
9
+ ® R + u = 22 ® → V2W
2u = 14
M1
u=7
R = 22 − u = 22 − 7 = 15
c Z c⁄Z
A1
Class Class C.F
05 boundary
6 (a).
ªª = qdA + 12A = 13 B1-for c⁄Z
21 – 25 10 20.5 – 25.5 5 2 10
M1
~
26 – 30 20 25.5 – 30.5 5 4 30
d A + 144 = 169 31 – 35 15 30.5 – 35.5 5 3 45
d A = 25 36 – 40 10 35.5 – 40.5 5 2 55 B1-for C.F
d = ±5 A1 A1
41 – 50 30 40.5 – 50.5 10 3 85
1 1 −5 −5⁄13
(b). 51 – 65 45 50.5 – 65.5 15 3 130
for d = −5, ¯=
= K P=x y
13 12 12⁄13
66 – 75 5 65.5 – 75.5 10 0.5 135
ªª
B1
~ ~ Total
~
1 5 5⁄13
for d = 5, ¯=
K P=x y
13 12 12⁄13
(a).
~
B1
05
c R cR
7
B2-for axes
−< 45
Class
3 42.5 127.5
©©
3√13 3 9
⟹ S ~ ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S
£¤ ¶0· S ¶0· N
M1-finding mode
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬
¬£¤ √13 2
~
6
B1
Resultant force, = + +
~ ~ ~ ~
3 8 9 20
= ¶−6· + ¶−8· + ¶0· = ¶−14· N
−4 −4 6 −2
B1
3 4 6
(b).
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ = ¶2· ,
¡£ = ¶7· N, ©© = 14 N, » = ¶ 3 ·
1 ~
6 ~ ~
−2
©»© = q6A + 3 + (−2) = √49 = 7
A A
~
©© 14 6 12
⟹ = ~
» = ¶ 3 ·=¶ 6 · N
©»© 7
~ ~
−2 −4
B1
~
12 4 16
A1
±⁄2 U ³. ´µ 67.5 U 55
14
Median S z² + § ¨ Z S 40.5 + x y × 10
***END***
c² 30
S 40.5 + 4.167 S 44.667
10
3 1 5
10 (a).
find c ¿ V2W.
MATHEMATICS Qn 5: (a).
PAPER 1
May 2018 À¼
ÀL
(b). Find for each of the functions:
½ G
u S 3R U L + L E ,
3 hours
(i).
(ii). u S V2R + 3WVR + 2W. [12]
NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
Qn 6: (a). A cylinder of volume, Á, is to be cut from a solid sphere of
S.5 MATH 1 BOT 2 2018 bÂÃ I
radius, }. Prove that the maximum value of Á is
H√H
.
A rectangular block has a square base of area R cm . Its total
A A
Time: 3 Hours
surface area is 150 cmA. Prove that the volume of the block is
(b).
V75R U R H W cmH . Hence find the dimensions of the block when its
NAME: COMB: T
INSTRUCTIONS: A
volume is a maximum. [12]
Attempt ALL questions in this paper.
Show your working clearly.
Qn 7: (a). Prove the identity:
If the roots of XR + YR + Z S 0 differ by 3, show that
A
1 U cos k
YA S 9XA + 4XZ. ¦ S cosec k U cot k.
Qn 1: (a).
1 + cos k
If f and g are roots of the quadratic equation R A U 4R + 2 S 0, find
the quadratic equation that has roots; Vf + 2W, Vg + 2W.
(b).
(b). Solve the equation 4 cos k − 3 sec k = 2 tan k for
[12]
F
180° ≤ k ≤ N180°. [9]
logTt VR + uW S 1
term. [5]
log A R + 2 log b u S 4 Qn 10: Determine the equation of the tangent and the normal to the curve
sin 2k
Qn 4: (a). Prove by induction that
cos k + cos 3k + cos 5k + ⋯ + cosV2 U 1Wk S
2 sin k
Let one of the roots be f. Then the other root is Vf U 3W. 3X + Y S 56 ⟶ V1W
1 (a).
Y U ® UX + Y S 8 ® ⟶ V2W
sum of roots, f + Vf U 3W S U 4X S 48
X
M1
Y X S 12
B1
2f U 3 S U From equation V2W,
X
A1
Y Y S 8 + X S 8 + 12 S 20
2f S 3 U
X
M1 A1
3X U Y
2f S
X
10
3X U Y log A R + 2 log b u S 4
3 (a).
fS
2X log A u
B1
Z log A R + 2 x yS4
product of roots, fVf U 3W S log A 4
X log A u
Z
B1
f A U 3f S log A R + 2 x yS4
X 2 logA 2 M1
3X U Y A 3X U Y Z logA R + logA u S 4
x y U 3x yS log A Ru S 4
2X 2X X
B1
Ru S 2b
M1
9XA U 6XY + YA 9X U 3Y Z
U S Ru S 16
4XA 2X X
B1
9X A U 6XY + YA U 2XV9X U 3YW S 4XZ
logTtVR + uW S 1
B1 For the hence part,
9XA U 6XY + YA U 18XA + 6XY S 4XZ
YA U 9XA S 4XZ log A R + 2 log b u S 4
Y S 9X + 4XZ,
A A
as required
R + u S 10 ⟶ V1W
Ru S 16 ⟶ V2W
B1
R A U 4R + 2 S 0
(b).
RV10 U RW S 16
B1
sum of roots S Vf + 2W + Vg + 2W S f + g + 4 S 4 + 4
For the required equation,
S8 10R U R A S 16
R A U 10R + 16 S 0
M1 B1 M1
product of roots S Vf + 2WVg + 2W S fg + 2f + 2g + 4
S fg + 2Vf + gW + 4 S 2 + 2 × 4 + 4 S 14 10 ± qVU10WA U 4 × 1 × 16 10 ± 6
RS S
M1 B1
2×1 2
M1
R A U Vsum of rootsWR + Vproduct of rootsW S 0 10 + 6 10 U 6
The required equation is given by:
RS S 8, or, RS S2
R A U 8R + 14 S 0 2 2
A1 for R S 8, u S 10 U 8 S 2
12 for R S 2, u S 10 U 2 S 8 A1
A1
5L ●25A¼ S 1
(b).
let cVRW S 6R H U 23R A + XR + Y
2
cV3W S 6 × 3H U 23 × 3A + 3X + Y S 11 5LNb¼ S 5t
B1 M1
162 U 207 + 3X + Y S 11 R + 4u S 0
M1
3½L × V3A W¼ S 3FA Since its true for S 1, S 2, S Å and S Å + 1, then it’s
3½LNA¼ S 3FA true for all positive integers of .
M1
5R + 2u S U2 ⟶ V2W
Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives, let cVW S 7r + 2ArNT
B1 (b).
2 1 true for S 1
B1
uS S
18 9 Suppose it’s true for S Å, then,
From equation V2W, cVÅW S 7Æ + 2AÆNT S 3a
A1
1 4 7Æ S 3a U 2AÆNT ⟶ V1W
R S U4 × S U
9 9 where a is a positive integer.
B1
For S Å + 1,
A1
For S 1,
M1
S 21a U 14 × 2AÆ + 2AÆ × 8
z. {. | S cos k S 21a U 2AÆ V14 U 8W
sin 2 × 1 × k sin 2k 2 sin k cos k S 21a U 6 × 2AÆ
}. {. | S S S S cos k
2 sin k 2 sin k 2 sin k S 3V7a U 2 × 2AÆ W
True for S 1 since z. {. | S }. {. |
B1
S 3V7a U 2AÆNT W
For S 2, True of S Å + 1 since cVÅ + 1W is a multiple of 3.
k + 3k k U 3k
B1
z. {. | S cos k + cos 3k S 2 cos x y cos x y Since its true for S 1, S 2, S Å and S Å + 1, then
2 2 7r + 2ArNT is divisible by 3 for all positive integral values of .
S 2 cos 2k cosVUkW S 2 cos 2k cos k
B1
sin 2 × 2k sin 4k 2 sin 2k cos 2k
}. {. | S S S
2 sin k 2 sin k 2 sin k
12
2V2 sin k cos kW cos 2k
S S 2 cos k cos 2k cVRW S 2R A + 5R U 3
5 (a).
2 sin k
B1
S
M1
5 6
(b). (i).
2 sin k u S 3R U + A
sin 2Åk + sinV2Å + 1Wk + k U sinV2Å + 1Wk + k R R
S u S 3R U 5R FT + 6R FA
2 sin k
M1
sin 2Åk + sinV2Å + 2Wk U sinV2ÅkW Ëu
S S 3 × R TFT U 5 × VU1 × R FTFTW + 6 × VU2 × R FAFT W
2 sin k ËR
sin 2VÅ + 1Wk Ëu
S S 3 + 5R FA U 12R FH
2 sin k
B1 ËR
True for S VÅ + 1W since z. {. | S }. {. |.
B1 B1 B1
u S V2R + 3WVR + 2W
(ii).
u S 2R A + 3R + 4R + 6
1 U cos k V1 U cos kWV1 U cos kW
u S 2R A + 7R + 6 z. {. | S ¦ S¦
Ëu 1 + cos k V1 + cos kWV1 U cos kW
M1 M1
S 4R + 7
ËR V1 U cos kWA V1 U cos kWA 1 U cos k
S¦ S¦
B1
S
1 U cosA k sinA k sin k
M1 B1
3 2 sin k
4 cos k U S
cos k cos k
4 cos A k U 3 S 2 sin k
B1 M1
ËÁ 3Íℎ A
S Í}A U
Ëℎ 4
09
7 5
M1 8
For maximum volume, ÀÏ S 0
ÀÎ
sin f S cos g S
3ÍℎA 25 13
Í}A U S0
4
3Íℎ A
2}
M1
}A S , ⟹ℎS
4 √3
2} 2} H 2 2
A1
Á²ÐL S Í} x y U Í x y S Í} x U
A H
y
√3 √3 √3 3√3 M1
6U2 4 4Í} H
S Í}H x y S Í} H x yS R S q13A U 5A S 12
3√3 3√3 3√3 R S q25A U 7A S 24 12
B1
24 sin g S
Let ℎ be the height of the block. cos f S 13
(b).
25
B1 B1
total surface area S 2VÑ × Ò + Ñ × ℎ + Ò × ℎW S 150
2VR × R + R × ℎ + R × ℎW S 150
R A + 2ℎR S 75 ∴ sinVf + gW S sin f cos g + cos f sin g
M1
2ℎR S 75 U R A 7 5 24 12 7 288 323
75 U R A S × + × S + S
ℎS 25 13 25 13 65 325 325
2R cosVf + gW S cos f cos g U sin f sin g
B1 M1 A1
75 U R A 24 5 7 12 24 84 36
volume S Ñ × Ò × ℎ S R A × § ¨ S × U × S U S
2R 25 13 25 13 65 325 325
M1 M1 B1
75R U R H 1 sinVf + gW 323 36 323
S S V75R U R H W cmH , as required ∴ tanVf + gW S S ÷ S
2 2 cosVf + gW 325 325 36
M1 A1
B1
12 08
7 (a). 9
X + XÄ S 9
XV1 + ÄW S 9
P425/2
9
APPLIED
XS
1+Ä
MATHEMATICS
B1
X
PAPER 2
|Õ S S 25
1UÄ 2 A hours
T
May 2018
X S 25V1 U ÄW B1
9
Equating the two equations gives:
S 25V1 U ÄW
1+Ä NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
M1
9 S 25V1 U Ä A W
9 S.5 MATH 2 BOT 2 2018
ÄA S 1 U
25
4 Time: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
Ä S S 0.8
5
A1
First term, X S 25V1 U 0.8W S 5
A1
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
u S VR + 1WV2R + 3W
05
Attempt ALL questions in both sections.
u S 2R A + 3R + 2R + 3
10
u S 2R A + 5R + 3
Show your working clearly.
Ëu
Gradient function, S 4R + 5
ËR
Section A (40 Marks)
At point V2, 21W,
M1
Gradient of tangent S 4 × 2 + 5 S 13 Qn 1: A particle has an initial position vector x4 + 3 + 9y m. The particle
~ ~ ~
u U 21
The required equation of the tangent is given by:
S 13 moves with a constant velocity of x3 U 2 U 5y m s FT . Find:
RU2 ~ ~ ~
u U 21 S 13R U 26 the position vector of the particle after j seconds.
u S 13R + 5
M1 (a). [2]
1
Gradient of normal S U
(b). how far the particle is from the origin after 5 seconds. [3]
13
A1
u U 21 1
The required equation of the normal is given by: Qn 2: In 1991, the index number of the value of commodity was 135 when
SU
RU2 13
1989 was taken as base year. The value of the commodity in 1991 was
1 2
M1 shs 5,400 and in 1990 was shs 4,600. Find:
u U 21 S U R +
13 13
(a). the value of the commodity in 1989. [2]
1 275
uSU R+
(b). the index number of the value of the commodity in 1990 when
13 13
A1
1989 was taken as base year. [3]
the top of a flag pole of height 6 m and the other end fixed to the ground.
Question 10:
[5]
The table gives the frequency distribution of heights (in cm) of 400 children in
Qn 6: The table shows the speeds of 200 vehicles passing a particular point. a certain school.
< 130
58
< 140
Find the mean speed. [5] 130
< 150
105
Qn 7: A car a, travelling at a constant velocity of 25 m s FT, overtakes a
< 160
50
stationary car n. Two seconds later, car sets off in pursuit; accelerating
< 170
25
at 6 m s FA. How far does travel before catching up with ? [5] 5
Qn 8: Calculate a weighted price index for the following figures for 1994 based (a). Draw a cumulative frequency curve for the above data. Hence, estimate:
on 1990. (Give your answer to the nearest integer.) (i). the median,
Hence comment on your results. (ii). The interquartile range,
(iii). The 10th to 90th percentile range.
Item 1990 price V£W 1994 price V£W Weight, Ò (b). Calculate the modal height. [12]
Food 55 60 4
(a). , and Ú are three points lying in that order on a straight road with
Housing 48 52 2 Question 11:
(ii). The average speed of the man for the journey from to Ú.
(b). At j = 0, a body is projected from an origin £ with an initial velocity of
Section B (48 Marks) [5]
10 − 24 from a point with position vector − . Find the position (i). Find the displacement of the body from the point £ when
~ ~ ~ ~ j = 7 s.
(ii). How far from £ does the body come to instantaneous rest and
[2]
Ø and Ù are particles moving with constant velocities «Ø and «Ù
vector of the object after 3 seconds. [5]
(b).
~
what is the value of j then.
~
[3]
j = 0 to j = 7 seconds.
(iii). Find the distance travelled by the body during the time interval,
«Ø = 3 − 2 − , and, «Ù = 3 + 4 + 5
respectively.
[2]
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Question 12:
The following table gives the test results for 10 children.
MARKING GUIDE
SNo. Working Marks
4 3
1 (a).
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶3· m,
£Ø « = ¶−2· m s FT
Child A B C D E F G H I J
(R ) 9
~
−5
Math 1 8 15 18 23 28 33 39 45 45
4 3 4 + 3j
¡¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ = £Ø
£Ø′ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ + j« = ¶3· + j ¶−2· = ¶3 − 2j· m
(u )
English 3 14 8 20 19 17 36 26 14 29
~
9 −5 9 − 5j
M1 A1
(ii). When j = 5,
4 3 4 15 19
(a). Draw a scatter diagram for the above data. Hence comment on the ¡¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ = ¶3· + 5 ¶−2· = ¶3· + ¶−10· = ¶ −7 · m
£Ø′ M1 A1
relationship between the Maths and English marks. 9 −5 9 −25 −16
(b). Draw a line of best fit on the scatter diagram and use it to estimate the Distance from origin = q19A + V−7WA + V−16WA = √666
Math mark of a student who scored 30 marks in English. = 25.807 m A1
(c). Calculate the rank correlation coefficient for the above data. Hence
comment on your result at 5% level of significance. [12] 05
ÛTJJT
2 (a).
= 1.35
ÛTJÜJ
***END***
5400
= 1.35
M1
ÛTJÜJ
5400
ÛTJÜJ = = 4,000
1.35 A1
ÛTJJt 4600
(b).
ÝTJJt = × 100 = × 100 = 115
ÛTJÜJ 4000 M1 M1 A1
05
2 3 12 6
3 (a).
= + + = ¶ 4 · + ¶−7· + ¶ 4 · = ¶2·
~ ~ ~ ~
−1 6 2 1
M1 A1
6 12
(b).
∑R
05
Mean =
4
X+Y+8+5+7
=6
5
X + Y + 20 = 6 × 5
X + Y = 10 ⟶ V1W
∑ RA ∑R
A
B1
Variance = −§ ¨
X A + Y A + 8A + 5A + 7A
U 6A S 2
5
X A + Y A + 138
B1 05
S 38
5
7
XA + YA + 138 S 38 × 5
X A + Y A S 52 ⟶ V2W
Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives;
X A + V10 U XWA S 52
X + 100 U 20X + XA S 52
A
2X A U 20X + 48 S 0
20 ± qVU20WA U 4 × 2 × 48
XS
2×2
M1
X S 4, or, XS6 1
For the car A,
For X S 4, Y S 10 U 4 S 6 àT S áT jT + XT jTA
2
B1
For X S 6, Y S 10 U 6 S 4 R S 25Vj + 2W + 0
But X > Y, ⟹ X ≠ 4, ∴ X S 6 and Y S 4 R S 25j + 50 ⟶ V1W B1
A1
1
For the car B,
àA S áA jA + XA jA A
2
05
1
5
R S 0 + × 6j A
2
R S 3j A ⟶ V2W
Equating equations V1W and V2W gives,
B1
3j A S 25j + 50
3j A U 25j U 50 S 0
M1
25 ± qVU25WA U 4 × 3 × VU50W
B1
jS
2×3
5
j S 10, or, jSU
3
5
n³ S q10A U 6A S 8 m But j S U , ⟹ j S 10 s
3
8 From equation V2W,
Horizontal component S 8 sin k S 8 × S 6.4 N
10 R S 3j A S 3 × 10A S 300 m
6
M1 A1
Vertical component S 8 cos k S 8 × S 4.8 N
M1 A1
10 05
∑K
M1 A1
× æP
âOããä
∑æ
05
30 U S × 100
Class Class boundary
4+2+1
40 U
30 – 40 14 35 490 B1-class M1 M1 M1
S 111.1472 ≈ 111 Vnearest integerW
50 U
40 – 50 30 45 1350 boundary A1
60 U B1-for R
50 – 60 52 55 2850 The cost of living index increased by 11%. B1
70 U
60 – 70 71 65 4615
B1-for ∑ cR
70 – 80 33 75 2475 05
13
Total 200 11790
10
9 (a).
5
SK P m s FT
U12
B1
1 5
Position vector, VjW = K P + j K P
~ −1 −12
M1
1 5 16
Vj = 3W = K P + 3 K P=K P m
~ −1 −12 −37 M1 A1
−5 3 −8
(b).
−8 3 −8 + 3j
B1-axes well
ØVjW = Ù VjW
For collision,
B1-smooth curve
~ ~
16 − 5j −8 + 3j
¶ 4 − 2j · = ¶−14 + 4j·
4−j −14 + 5j
M1
16 − 5j = −8 + 3j, ⟹j=3
4 − 2j = −14 + 4j, ⟹j=3
4 − j = −14 + 5j, ⟹j=3 B1
16 − 5 × 3 1
Ø Vj = 3W = ¶ 4 − 2 × 3 · = ¶−2· m
(i).
T T
~ Median position: A ± = A × 400 = 200
4−3 1 M1 B1
From the ogive, Median: eA = 129 cm
Hence they collide at − 2 + . A1
~ ~ ~ (ii).
T T
Lower quartile position: b ± = b × 400 = 100
H H
Upper quartile position: ± = × 400 = 300
12
b b
c
10 (a).
< 140
130 215 120 – 130 M1 A1
(iii).
Tt Tt
10th percentile position: Ttt ± = Ttt × 400 = 40
B1-for C.F
< 150
105 320 130 – 140
< 160
50 370 140 – 150
Jt Jt
±= × 400 = 360
< 170
25 395 150 – 160
Ttt Ttt
90th percentile position:
5 400 160 – 170
10th percentile: ÛTt = 112
From the ogive,
∆T 72
Mode = z² + x y Z = 120 + x y × 10
∆T + ∆A 72 + 25
= 120 + 7.4226 = 127.4226
M1
A1
225 186
RS S 22.5, uS S 18.6
10 10
12
Total distance
(ii). B1-axes well
S S 12 km hFT
0.75 M1 A1 B2-plotting
á S 10 m sFT , X S U2 m sFT , j S 7 s
(b). (i). scatter points
1 1
including mean
à S áj + Xj A S 10 × 7 U × 2 × 7A S 21 m
point
2 2 M1 A1
á S 10 m s FT , X S U2 m sFT , è S 0 m sFT
(ii). B1-drawing line
è A S á A + 2Xà
of best fit
è U á A 0A U 10A
A
àS S S 25 m
2X 2 × F2 M1 A1
(iii).
è U á 0 U 10
Time taken to reach instantaneous rest is given by: Comment: There is a positive linear relationship.
jS S F S5s
B1
X 2
B1
Therefore time take after instantaneous rest S 7 U 5 S 2 s.
(ii). The estimate Math mark of a student who scored 30 marks
in English is 47 marks. B1
1 1 6 ∑ ËA 6 × 59.5
Extra distance covered is given by: (b).
à S áj + Xj A S 10 × 2 + × VU2W × 2A S 4 m é S 1U S1U S 0.6394
2 2 V A U 1W 10V10A U 1W
Total Distance S 25 + 4 S 29 m M1 A1 M1 A1
Comment: Insignificant at 5%. B1
12 12
12 (a).
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA ***END***
A 1 3 10 10 0 0
B 8 14 9 7.5 1.5 2.25
B1-∑ ËA
C 15 8 8 9 -1 1
D 18 20 7 4 3 9
E 23 19 6 5 1 1
F 28 17 5 6 -1 1
G 33 36 4 1 3 9
H 39 26 3 3 0 0
I 45 14 1.5 7.5 -6 36
∑ ËA S59.5
J 45 29 1.5 2 -0.5 0.25
Total 225 186
find c ¿ V2W.
Show your working clearly.
X + Ë S 12
M1 A1
X S 12 U Ë
B1
08
144 U ËA S 119 XS
1+Ä
ËA S 25
B1
ËS5 X
|Õ S S 25
First term, X S 12 U Ë S 12 U 5 S 7 1UÄ
B1
3 ë 9 S 25V1 U Ä AW
04
General term S G³ë × x y V2RWGFë 9
2
RA ÄA S 1 U
S ³ë × 3 × 2
G ë GFë
×R FAë
× R GFë 25
4
For the term independent of R, Ä S S 0.8
M1
5
U2Ä + 6 U Ä S 0
A1
First term, X S 25V1 U 0.8W S 5
6 U 3Ä S 0
A1
ÄS2 B1
Required term S G³A × 3A × 2GFA u S VR + 1WV2R + 3W
05
M1
S 15 × 9 × 16 S 2160 u S 2R A + 3R + 2R + 3
A1 5
u S 2R A + 5R + 3
Ëu
Gradient function, S 4R + 5
04
ËR
7 5 At point V2, 21W,
3 M1
sin f S cos g S
25 13 Gradient of tangent S 4 × 2 + 5 S 13
u U 21
The required equation of the tangent is given by:
S 13
RU2
u U 21 S 13R U 26
u S 13R + 5
M1
1
Gradient of normal S U
13
A1
RS q13A U 5A S 12
R S q25A U 7A S 24 12 u U 21 1
The required equation of the normal is given by:
24 sin g S SU
cos f S 13 RU2 13
25 1 2
B1 B1 M1
u U 21 S U R +
13 13
1 275
∴ sinVf + gW S sin f cos g + cos f sin g uSU R+
13 13
A1
7 5 24 12 7 288 323
S × + × S + S
25 13 25 13 65 325 325
M1 A1
05
Z
1+R f A U 3f S
¦x y S V1 + RW MAV1 U RW MA
T FT X
6
1UR 3X U Y A 3X U Y Z
M1
x y U3x yS
1 1 U1 R A U1 U3 R H 2X 2X X
V1 + RW
TM
A≈1+ R+ × × + × × +⋯ 9XA U 6XY + YA 9X U 3Y Z
2 2 2 2! 4 2 3! U S
1 1 1 4XA 2X X
B1 B1
≈ 1 + R U RA + RH + ⋯ 9X A U 6XY + YA U 2XV9X U 3YW S 4XZ
2 8 16
1 1 U3 VURWA 3 U5 VURWH 9XA U 6XY + YA U 18XA + 6XY S 4XZ
V1 U RW MA ≈ 1 U VURW U ×
FT
× + × × Y A U 9X A S 4XZ
B1
2 2 2 2! 4 2 3!
+⋯ Y S 9X + 4XZ,
A A
as required
B1
1 3 5
≈ 1 + R + RA + RH + ⋯ R A U 4R + 2 S 0
2 8 16
(b).
V1 + RW MA V1 U RW MA
T FT
f + g S UVU4W S 4
1 1 1 H 1 3 fg S 2
≈ x1 + R U R A + R + ⋯ y x1 + R + R A
B1
2 8 16 2 8
5 sum of roots S Vf + 2W + Vg + 2W S f + g + 4 S 4 + 4
M1 For the required equation,
+ RH + ⋯ y S8
M1 B1
16
1 3 5 H 1 1 3 H product of roots S Vf + 2WVg + 2W S fg + 2f + 2g + 4
≈ x1 + R + R A + R y + x R + RA + R y S fg + 2Vf + gW + 4 S 2 + 2 × 4 + 4 S 14
2 8 16 2 4 16
1 A 1 H
M1 B1
+x R + R y+⋯ R A U Vsum of rootsWR + Vproduct of rootsW S 0
8 16
The required equation is given by:
3 A 9 R A U 8R + 14 S 0
≈ 1 + R + R + RH + ⋯
4 16
A1
1.2 3X + Y S 56 ⟶ V1W
¦x y ≈ 1 + 0.2 + 0.03 + 0.0045
B1
0.8 for VR + 1W S 0, R S U1
√1.5 ≈ 1.2345 cV3W S 6 × VU1WH U 23 × VU1WA U X + Y S U21
B1
U6 U 23 U X + Y S U21
A1 M1
UX + Y S 8 ⟶ V2W
Equation V1W U V2W gives,
07 B1
Let one of the roots be f. Then the other root is Vf U 3W. 3X + Y S 56 ⟶ V1W
7 (a).
Y U ® UX + Y S 8 ® ⟶ V2W
sum of roots, f + Vf U 3W S U 4X S 48
M1
X
Y X S 12
B1
2f U 3 S U From equation V2W,
X
A1
Y Y S 8 + X S 8 + 12 S 20
2f S 3 U
X
M1 A1
3X U Y
2f S
X
10
3X U Y log A R + 2 log b u S 4
9 (a).
fS
2X log A u
B1
Z log A R + 2 x yS4
product of roots, fVf U 3W S log A 4
X
B1
c ′ V2W S 4 × 2 + 5 S 13
For the hence part:
R + u S 10 ⟶ V1W
M1 A1
Ru S 16 ⟶ V2W 5 6
(b). (i).
u S 3R U + A
logTtVR + uW S 1, ⟹ R + u S 10 ⟶ V1W R R
logA R + 2 logb u S 4, ⟹ Ru S 16 ⟶ V2W u S 3R U 5R FT + 6R FA
Substituting for u in equation V2W gives, Ëu
S 3 × R TFT U 5 × VU1 × R FTFTW + 6 × VU2 × R FAFT W
RV10 U RW S 16 ËR
10R U R A S 16 Ëu
M1 B1 B1 B1
S 3 + 5R FA U 12R FH
R A U 10R + 16 S 0 ËR
10 ± qVU10WA U 4 × 1 × 16 10 ± 6
RS S u S V2R + 3WVR + 2W
(ii).
2×1 2 u S 2R A + 3R + 4R + 6
10 + 6 10 U 6
M1
RS S 8, or, RS S2 u S 2R A + 7R + 6
2 2 Ëu
M1
for R S 8, u S 10 U 8 S 2 S 4R + 7
for R S 2, u S 10 U 2 S 8 A1 ËR B1
5L ●25A¼ S 1
(b).
(a). Let the cylinder be of radius, Ä , and height, ℎ.
12
5 × V5AWA¼ S 5t
L 11
5LNb¼ S 5t M1
R + 4u S 0
R S U4u ⟶ V1W
1
B1
3 ●9 S
½L ¼
B1
9
3½L × V3A W¼ S 3FA
3½LNA¼ S 3FA
5R + 2u S U2 ⟶ V2W
M1
ℎA
By Pythagoras theorem,
Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives, V2ÄWA S V2}WA U ℎA , ⟹ Ä A S }A U
5 × VU4uW + 2u S U2 4
B1
Volume of cylinder,
B1
U18u S U2
2 1 ℎA ÍℎH
M1
uS S Á S ÍÄ A ℎ S Í §} A U
¨ ℎ S Í}A ℎ U
4 4
M1
18 9
From equation V2W, ËÁ 3ÍℎA
A1
1 4 S Í} U A
R S U4 × S U Ëℎ 4 M1
9 9 A1 For maximum volume, ÀÏ S 0
ÀÎ
3ÍℎA
Í}A U S0
4
12
3Íℎ A
2}
M1
cVRW S 2R A + 5R U 3 }A S , ⟹ℎS
10 (a).
2} 2} H 2 2
Á²ÐL S Í}A x y U Í x y S Í}H x U y
P425/2
√3 √3 √3 3√3
M1
6U2 4 4Í}
APPLIED
H
S Í}H x y S Í} H x yS
MATHEMATICS
3√3 3√3 3√3
B1
PAPER 2
Let ℎ be the height of the block.
(b).
2 A hours
T
July 2018
total surface area S 2VÑ × Ò + Ñ × ℎ + Ò × ℎW S 150
2VR × R + R × ℎ + R × ℎW S 150
R A + 2ℎR S 75
M1
2ℎR S 75 U R A NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
75 U R A
ℎS
2R S.5 MATH 2 MOT 2 2018
B1
75 U R A
volume S Ñ × Ò × ℎ S R A × § ¨
2R
M1 Time: 2 Hours 30 Minutes
75R U R H 1
S S V75R U R H W cmH , as required
2 2 B1 NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
12
Attempt ALL questions in both sections.
12 (a).
1 U cos k V1 U cos kWV1 U cos kW Where necessary, use ~ S 9.8 m s FA .
Show your working clearly.
z. {. | S ¦ S¦
1 + cos k V1 + cos kWV1 U cos kW
M1
1 cos k
Qn 1: Two events î and ± are such that ÛVîW S 0.7, ÛVî ∩ ±W S 0.45 and
S U
sin k sin k
S cosec k U cot k ÛVî ¿ ∩ ± ¿ W S 0.18. Find:
(a). ÛV±′W,
B1
3 2 sin k
[2]
4 cos k U S
cos k cos k
4 cosA k U 3 S 2 sin k
M1 Qn 2: A ball is thrown vertically upwards to a height of 10 m. Find:
4V1 U sinA kW U 3 S 2 sin k
(a). the time taken for the ball to reach this height. [3]
4 U 4 sinA k U 3 S 2 sin k (b). the initial speed of the ball. [2]
4 sinA k + 2 sin k U 1 S 0
U2 ± q2A U 4 × 4 × VU1W U2 ± √20
B1
sin k S S
Qn 3: Five students obtained the following A-level grades in mid-term and end
2×4 8
either sin k S U0.80902, ⟹ θ S U54°, U126°
M1 of term II examinations in a certain subject.
(i). ÛVòW,
(b). Find:
« = x3j − 4 + j y m sA FT
. When j = 0, it is at the point V1, 0, 1W. Find: and the magnitudes of ´T and ´A are √21 and 2√51 respectively. [8]
~ ~ ~ ~ Find the value of if + 2 − and 5 − + are perpendicular
the displacement of the particle when j = 2 s. ~ ~ ~ ~
(b).
~ ~
the speed of the particle when j = 2 s.
(a). [3]
(b). [2] vectors. [4]
Qn 7: The table below shows the prices in shillings of flour and eggs in 1990 Question 11:
and 2000. (a). Two ordinary dice are thrown. Find the possibility space for the sum of
the scores obtained. [2]
Item Price (shs) Hence find the probability that the sum of the scores obtained:
1990 2000 (i). is a multiple of 5, [1]
Flour (1 kg) 3,000 5,400 (ii). is greater than 9, [1]
Eggs (1 dozen) 5,000 7,800 (iii). is a multiple of 5 or greater than 9, [2]
(iv). is a multiple of 5 and is greater than 9. [2]
A
(b). Given that a and n are mutually exclusive events and that ÛVaW = and
Calculate the simple aggregate price index for the above data; taking ½
T
1990 as the base year. [5] ÛVnW = , find:
A
(i). ÛVa ∪ nW,
Qn 8: A particle travels with speed 50 m s FT from the point V3, −7W in a
(ii). ÛVa′ ∩ n′W.
[2]
direction 7 − 24 . Find its position vector after
[2]
~ ~
j seconds.
3 seconds.
(a). [3] Question 12:
(b). [2]
a, n and ³ are three points lying in that order on a straight line. A body is
projected from n towards a with a speed 3 m s FT . The body experiences
(a).
MARKING GUIDE
an acceleration of 1 m s FA towards ³. If n³ S 20 m, find:
SNo. Working Marks
Two stations a and n are a distance of 6õ m apart along a straight track. 1 − 0.18 = 0.7 + ÛV±W − 0.45
[6]
A train starts from rest at a and accelerates uniformly to a speed of ÛV±W = 0.57
(b). M1
The train then maintains this speed until is has travelled a further 3õ m. ÛVî or ± but not î and ±W S ÛVî ∪ ±W U ÛVî ∩ ±W
(b).
(ii). Hence show that if ÷ is the time taken for the train to travel from
(i). Make a sketch of the velocity-time graph for the motion.
05
a to n, then ÷ S ö seconds.
Jõ
At maximum height, è = 0 m sFT , à = 10 m
2 (a).
[6]
è = á − ~j
0 = á − ~j
á = ~j ⟶ V1W
***END***
1
B1
à = áj − ~j A
2
1
10 = áj − ~j A ⟶ V2W
2
Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives:
1
10 = ~j A − ~j A
2
M1
1
10 = ~j A
2
20 = 9.8j A
20
jA =
9.8
10
j= s
7
A1
10
(b).
á = ~j = 9.8 × = 14 m sFT
7
M1 A1
05
î ø }ù }ú Ë ËA
3
A B 1 2 -1 1
B A 2 1 1 1 B1-correct
C C 3 3 0 0 ranking
B1-for ∑ ËA
D D 4 4 0 0
∑ ËA = 2
E E 5 5 0 0
6 ∑ ËA 6×2 11
éS1U S 1U S 0.9 ∴ Þ = 7 − 8 +
3 ~
A1
VA U 1W 5V5A U 1W ~ ~ ~
(b). When j = 2,
M1 A1
Comment: Insignificant at 1%.
B1
« = 3 × 2 − 4 + 2A = x6 − 4 + 4y m sFT
5
05 B1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Direction vector S K P
~ ~
U12 Speed, ª«ª = q6A + V−4WA + 4A = √68
4
65 5
B1
~
B1
Force vector, = K P = 2√17 m sFT
~ q5A + V−12WA −12
5 25
M1 M1 M1
= ±5 K P = ±K P N
−12 −60 ∑ ÛAttt
05
Simple aggregate price index = × 100
A1
7
∑ ÛTJJt
5400 + 7800
05
= × 100
c R cR cR A 3000 + 5000
5
13200
Class M1 M1 M1
= × 100 = 165
8000
21 – 25 10 23 230 5290
B1 A1
26 – 30 20 28 560 15680
B1-for ∑ cR
31 – 35 15 33 495 16335
05
36 – 40 10 38 380 14440
50 7
8 (a).
B1-for ∑ cR A Velocity vector, «= K P
41 – 50 30 45.5 1365 62107.5
~ q7A + V−24WA −24
51 – 65 45 58 2610 151380
M1
7 14
66 – 75 5 70.5 352.5 24851.25
= 2K P=K P m s FT
−24 −48
Total 5992.5 290083.75
3 14 3 + 14j
B1
Position vector, VjW = K P + j K P=K P
∑ cR A ∑ cR
A ~ −7 −48 −7 − 48j
Standard deviation = ¦ −§ ¨ (b). At j = 3,
B1
∑c ∑c 3 + 14 × 3 45
V3W = K P=K P m
~ −7 − 48 × 3 −15
290083.75 5992.5 A
=¦ −x y = 13.3565
M1 A1
135 135 M1 M1 A1
(a). For events ñ′ and ò′ to be independent,
05
When j = 0, Þ = ¶0· m
A1
1
10 (a). 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Direction vector for = ¶4·
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
~
2 V|W = 36
√21 1 1
= ¶4· = ¶4· N Let a = ýmultiple of 5þ, n = ýgreater than 9þ,
~ √1A + 4A + 2A 2 2
M1 B1
1 VaW 7
(i).
ÛVaW = =
Direction vector for = ¶5· V|W 36 B1
~
5
2√51 1 1 2 VnW 6 1
(ii).
= ¶5· = 2 ¶5· = ¶10· N ÛVnW = = =
√1A + 5A + 5A 5 V|W 36 6
5 10
M1 B1
~
B1
1 2 3
Va ∩ nW 3 1
(iii).
Resultant force = + = ¶4· + ¶10· = ¶14· N ÛVa ∩ nW = = =
~ ~
2 10 12 V|W 36 12
B1 M1 A1
Va ∪ nW 10 5
The line of action of the resultant force passes through the (iv).
ÛVa ∪ nW = = =
point of intersection of the lines of action of the two forces.”
V|W 36 18
M1 A1
=
At the point of intersection,
7 1 1 5
~ ~
Alternatively:
2 1 3 1 ÛVa ∪ nW = ÛVaW + ÛVnW − ÛVa ∩ nW = + − =
¶−7· + ¶4· = ¶ 0 · + ô ¶5· 36 6 12 18
1 2 −4 5
B1
2 + = 3 + ô, ⟹ô =−1 2 1 9
(b). (i).
ÛVa ∪ nW = ÛVaW + ÛVnW − ÛVa ∩ nW = + − 0 =
−7 + 4 = 5ô, ⟹ −7 + 4 = 5V − 1W, ⟹=2 5 2 10
M1 A1
2 1 4
M1 B1
Point of intersection = ¶−7· + 2 ¶4· = ¶1· 9 1
(ii).
ÛVa¿ ∩ n ¿ W = ÛVa ∪ nW¿ = 1 − ÛVa ∪ nW = 1 − =
1 2 5 10 10
B1 M1 A1
4 3
The line of action of the resultant force is:
= ¶1· + g ¶14·
12
~
5 12 B1 12 (a).
5
(b). For perpendicular vectors,
¶ 2 · . ¶−· = 0
−1 1
5 − 2 − 1 = 0
M1
3 = 1
1
=
3 A1
à = −20 m, X = −1 m sFA , á = 3 m s FT
(i). For motion BAC,
1
à = áj + Xj A
12
2
11 (a).
1 1 4R
U20 S 3j + × VU1W × j A Distance DA S × jT × è S 2R, ⟹ jH S ,
2 2 è
U40 S 6j U j A 2R 3R 4R 9R
M1
S jT + jA + jH S + + S seconds,
j A U 6j U 40 S 0 è è è è
6 ± qVU6WA U 4 × 1 × VU40W as required
jS
B1
2×1
j S 10, or, j S U4 12
but j ≠ U4, ⟹ j S 10 s
M1
è A U áA 0A U 3A
For motion BA, A1
àS S S 4.5 m
***END***
2X 2 × VU1W
Total distance S ào + à S 4.5 + V4.5 + 20W S 29 m B1
(b).
B1
B2-all correct
3R
Distance ³ S èj S 3R, ⟹jS
è
1
Total distance covered S èV + jW S 6R
B1
2
è + èj S 12R
3R
M1
è + è × S 12R
è
è + 3R S 12R
è S 9R
9R
S seconds, as required
è
Alternatively: A1
1 2R
Distance AC S × jT × è S R, ⟹ jT S
2 è
3R
Distance CD S jA × è S 3R, ⟹ jA S
è
© Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 65 © Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 66
A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018 A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018
Qn 6: The sum of the first two terms of the geometric progression (G.P) is 9
(a). Find the volume generated when the area enclosed by u A S R, R S 0 and
Question 9:
u S 2 is rotated about u S 2.
NAME: COMB:
(b). On the same axes, sketch the curves u S R A + 3R and u S 4R U R A and
INSTRUCTIONS: [6]
Attempt ALL questions in this paper.
Show your working clearly. hence find the area enclosed by the two curves. [6]
Find the first derivatives, with respect to R, of the following functions in their
Section A (40 Marks) Question 10:
Answer all the questions in this section.
(a). 3R A U 6R + E .
A
simplest form:
L
Qn 1: Without using mathematical tables or a calculator, find the value of: [3]
A A
√5 U 2 U √5 + 2 _`[ AL
TN[\] AL
(b). . [6]
8√5 (c). tan 4R .
A
[3]
2R + 3u + = 1
3R − u − 3 = 3
Question 12:
A hemispherical bowl is being filled with water at a uniform rate when the
height of the water is ℎ cm, the volume is Í KÄℎA U ℎH P cmH, Ä cm being the
[5] T
H
Qn 4: Given the parametric equations R = 4j A and u = 8j, find
ÀE¼
ÀL E
. [5]
it is half way to the top, given that Ä S 6 and that the bowl fills in 1 minute.
radius of the hemisphere. Find the rate at which the water level is rising when
5 +7
LNA
S 3468
¼NT
ËR
VR u + 3u A U 4R U 12W S
ËR
V0W
2
7¼ S 5L U 76 Ëu Ëu
(b). [7]
RA + 2Ru + 6u U4S0
ËR ËR
Ëu
B1
VR A + 6uW S 4 U 2Ru
ËR
Question 15:
Given that cos a S ½ and cos n S TH where a and n are acute, find the value of:
H TA
Ëu 4 U 2Ru
S
(a). tanVa + nW. ËR R A + 6u
B1
U1
Gradient of the normal S S U∞
0
***END***
u U 2 U1
The required equation of the normal is given by:
S
RU1 0
M1
0 S UR + 1
RS1
A1
R U 2u U 2 S 0 ⟶ V1W
05
2R + 3u + S 1 ⟶ V2W
3
3R U u U 3 S 3 ⟶ V3W
Equation V1W + 2 × V2W gives,
R U 2u U 2 S 0 ⟶ V1W
+ ®4R + 6u + 2 S 2® ⟶ 2 × V2W
5R + 4u S 2 ⟶ V4W
Equation 3 × V2W + V3W gives,
6R + 9u + 3 S 3 ⟶ 3 × V2W
+ ® 3R U u U 3 S 3 ® ⟶ V3W
9R + 8u S 6 ⟶ V5W
Equation 2 × V4W U V5W gives,
10R + 8u S 4 ⟶ 2 × V4W
U ® 9R + 8u S 6 ® ⟶ V5W
R S U2
M1
5 × VU2W + 4u S 2
U10 + 4u S 2
M1
4u S 12
uS3
From equation V1W, 0.16ÍÄ A
A1 Percentage error in surface area is given by:
U2 U 2 × 3 U 2 S 0 S × 100% S 4%
4ÍÄ A
U8 U 2 S 0
M1 A1
2 S U8
S U4 u S 2R A + 1
05
1
A1 8
RS Vu U 1W MA
T
√2
ËR
05
1 ½
B1
½
R S 4j , A
⟹ S 8j area S û R Ëu S û Vu U 1W MA Ëu
T
Ëj
4
Ëu A √2 A
B1 M1
u S 8j, ⟹ S8 1 2 ½
Ëj S Vu U 1W MA
H
Ëu Ëu Ëj 1 1 √2 3 × 1
B1 M1
S × S8× S
A
ËR Ëj ËR 8j j 2 2
V2 8 U 1
HM HM
S V5 U 1W U U 1W S
A A
ËAu Ë Ëu Ëj 1 1 1 3√2 3√2
B1
S x y× SU A× SU H 14
ËR A Ëj ËR ËR j 8j 8j
B1
S S 3.2998 sq. units
3√2
M1 A1
A1
for VR U ÅW S 0, RSÅ
05
∴ Å A + eÅ + d S Å A + Å +
5 B1 05
eÅ + d S Å +
B1 B1 9 (a).
eÅ U Å S U d
ÅVe U W S U d
Ud
B1
ÅS
eU B1
X + XÄ S 9
05
XV1 + ÄW S 9
6 B1
9
XS
1+Ä
X
B1
|Õ S S 25
1UÄ
X S 25V1 U ÄW
element of volume, Çè S ÍV2 U uWA ÇR
B1
9 total volume generated,
Equating the two equations gives:
S 25V1 U ÄW b b
1+Ä è S û ÍV2 U uWA ËR S Í û 2 U √R ËR
A
9 S 25V1 U Ä A W
M1 B1
t t
9 b
8 H 1 b
ÄA S 1 U S Í û K4 U 4R
TM
+ RP ËR S Í 4R U R MA + R A
25 A
3 2
4 t t
Ä S S 0.8 64 8
M1 M1 M1
5 S Í x16 U + 8y U 0 S Í cubic units
First term, X S 25V1 U 0.8W S 5
A1 3 3 B1 A1
For u S R A + 3R
A1 (b).
when R S 0, uS0
Let Ä be the radius of the sphere.
05
Ëa when u S 0, R A + 3R S 0
7
surface area, a S 4ÍÄ A , ⟹ S 8ÍÄ RVR + 3W S 0
ËÄ R S 0, or, R S U3
Ëa 2
B1
Ça ≈ × ÇÄ S 8ÍÄ × Ä S 0.16ÍÄ A Intercepts are: V0, 0W, VU3, 0W.
ËÄ 100
M1 B1
B1
RV2R U 1W S 0
let u S tanA 4R S Vtan 4RWA
(c).
R S 0, or, R S 0.5
B1
Ëu
S 2Vtan 4RWT × 4 secA 4R S 8 tan 4R sec A 4R
ËR
B1 B1 A1
B1 12
∴ cos a S q1 U sinA a S q1 U R A
let n S cosFT R , ⟹ cos n S R B1
∴ sin n S q1 U cos A n S q1 U R A
z. {. | S sinV2 sinFT R + cosFT RW S sinV2a + nW
B1
S sin 2a cos n + cos 2a sin n
B1
S 2 sin a cos a cos n + V1 U 2 sinA aW sin n
For the hence part: B1
t.½
area S û VuA U uT W ËR S 2R q1 U R A × R + V1 U 2R A Wq1 U R A
B1
S 2R A q1 U R A + q1 U R A U 2R Aq1 U R A
t
B1
t.½ t.½
S û 4R U R U VR A + 3RW ËR S û VR U 2R A W ËR
B1
A
S q1 U R A B1
t t
M1
1 2 1
t.½
2
S R A U R H
S x × V0.5WA U × V0.5WH y U 0
(b).
cos a + cos n 2 cos K A P cos K A P
No Fo
2 3 2 3
t
1 z. {. | S S
sin a + sin n
B1
2 sin K A P cos K A P
No Fo
S square units
M1
24
B1
cos K P
No
a+n
A1
S A
S cot x y
12
sin K
No
P 2
A
2
10 (a). B1 B1
let u S 3R A U 6R + A
R
Ëu 4 j S 1 min S 60 à, { S Ä S 6 cm
12
S 6R U 6 U
ËR R
12
B1 B1 B1
cos 2R
(b).
let u S
1 + sin 2R
Ëá
á S cos 2R , ⟹ S U2 sin 2R
ËR
Ëè
B1
è S 1 + sin 2R , ⟹ S 2 cos 2R
ËR
When the bowl is full, ℎ S { S 6
Ëu è ÀL U á ÀL
À
À
B1
S 1 1
ËR èA volume, è S Í xÄℎA U ℎHy S Í x6 × 6A U × 6H y
3 3
B1 B1
S 144Í cmH
1 + 4u A S 4u
B1
1
volume, è S Í xÄℎA U ℎHy 4u A U 4u + 1 S 0
B1
3
Ëè V2u U 1WA S 0
S ÍV2Äℎ U ℎ S ÍV2 × 6 × 3 U 3A W S 27Í
AW
u S 0.5
M1
Ëℎ
Ëℎ Ëℎ Ëè 1 4 but u S log ½ R
B1
S × S × 2.4Í S cm sFT
M1 B1 B1
Ëj Ëè Ëj 27Í 45 ∴ log ½ R S 0.5, ⟹ R S 5t.½ S √5 A1
M1 M1 A1
5LNA + 7¼NT S 3468
(b).
7¼ S 5L U 76
12
R A U 4R + 2 S 0 let a S 5L , n S 7¼
13 (a).
but a S 5L , ⟹ 5L S 5H , ∴RS3
B1
R A U 8R + 14 S 0
From equation V2W,
A1 A1
ÅR A + 3R + Å U 4 S 0 n S 125 U 76 S 49
(b).
but n S 7¼ , ⟹ 7¼ S 7A , ∴uS2
B1
A1
YA U 4XZ > 0
For two real distinct roots,
3A U 4ÅVÅ U 4W > 0
9 U 4Å A + 16Å > 0
M1 B1 12
V2Å + 1WV9
+ + + M1 M1
U 2ÅW
– + –
R S q5A U 3A S 4 R S q13A U 12A S 5
4 5
The range of values Å is: sin a S sin n S
5 13
U0.5 < Å < 4.5 4 5
tan a S tan n S
A1 B1 B1
3 12
12
logL 5 + 4 log ½ R S 4
14 (a).
1 tan a + tan n
(a).
+ 4 log ½ R S 4 tanVa + nW S
log ½ R B1 1 U tan a tan n B1
4 5 4 5 7 4 63
S x + y ÷ x1 U × y S ÷ S
3 12 3 12 4 9 16
P425/2
M1 M1 A1 APPLIED
1
(b).
cosecVa + nW S
MATHEMATICS
sinVa + nW
PAPER 2
sinVa + nW S sin a cos n + cos a sin n August 2018
4 12 3 5 48 3 63
B1
S × + × S + S
3 hours
5 13 5 13 65 13 65
65
M1
∴ cosecVa + nW S
63 A1 NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
1
(c).
secVa U nW S S.5 MATH 2 EOT 2 2018
cosVa U nW
cosVa U nW S cos a cos n + sin a sin n Time: 3 Hours
3 12 4 5 36 4 56
S × + × S + S
5 13 5 13 65 13 65
B1
65
M1
∴ secVa U nW S
NAME: COMB:
56 A1 INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
12 section B.
Calculate:
(i). the modal height.
(ii). the number of seedlings of height less than 17 cm. [5]
Qn 4: A particle has an initial position vector x4 + 3 + 9y m. The particle (ii). the number of students with marks that are within one standard
~ ~ ~ deviation of the mean. [12]
moves with constant velocity x3 − 2 − 5y m s FT . Find:
~ ~ ~
the position vector of the particle at any time, j. A lift travels vertically upwards from rest at floor a to rest at floor n, which is
Question 10:
(a).
(b). the position vector of the particle after 5 seconds. [5] 20 m above a, in three stages as follows:
At first, the lift accelerates from a at 2 m s FA for 2 s. It then travels at a
Qn 5: A class performed an experiment to estimate the diameter of a circular constant speed and finally it decelerates uniformly, coming to rest at n after a
T
total time of 6 s.
3.12, 3.16, 2.94, 3.33 and 3.00.
object. A sample of five students had the following results in centimeters:
A
Determine the sample: (a). Sketch the velocity-time graph for this motion.
(a). mean. (b). Find the magnitude of the constant deceleration.
(b). standard deviation. [6] (c). The mass of the lift and its contents is 500 kg. Find the tension in the lift
cable during the stage of motion when the lift is:
Qn 6: A car of mass 900 kg tows a caravan of mass 700 kg along a level road. (i). accelerating upwards.
The engine of the car exerts a forward force of 2.4 kilo Newtons and (ii). moving with constant speed. [12]
there is no resistance to motion. Find the acceleration and the tension in
the tow bar. [5] Question 11:
The height (cm) and ages (years) of a random sample of ten farmers are given
Qn 7: In how many ways can the letters of the “FACETIOUS” be arranged in a in the table below.
line. What is the probability that an arrangement begins with “” and
ñ VcmW
ends with “
”. [5] Heights, 156 151 152 160 146 157 149 142 158 140
Þ = xj A − 4j − 5y
Marks 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49
A
j − 4j + 3
No. of 5 15 35 10 25 8 7 5
~
Find the expression for its velocity, « , in terms of j.
students
~
(a).
(a). Calculate: (b). Hence calculate the speed of the particle at j = 2 seconds.
(i). the mean. (c). Find the acceleration of the body and hence calculate the magnitude of
(ii). standard deviation of the marks. the force acting on the particle. [12]
(b). Plot an ogive for this data and use it to estimate:
(i). the median, Question 13:
© Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 79 © Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 80
A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018 A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018
(a). In a game a player tosses three fair coins. He wins £ 10 if 3 heads occur, £
if 2 heads occur, £ 3 if 1 head occurs and £ 2 if no heads occur. Express, MARKING GUIDE
in terms of , his expected gain from each game. Given that he pays £ SNo. Working Marks
A
⟹ « = 60 − 80 m s FT
from rest with particle a a distance, », above the floor. If a time, ,
~ ~ ~ A1
∆T S 46 U 24 S 22, ∆A S 46 U 32 S 14
(i).
∆T
Modal height S z² + x yZ
∆T + ∆A
22 55
S 14.5 + x y × 5 S 14.5 + S 17.5556
22 + 14 18
M1 A1
±T
boundary
Cumulative 42 88
frequency
±T U 42 17 U 14.5
S
88 U 42 19.5 U 14.5
2.5
M1 M1
±T S × 46 + 42 S 65
5 A1
±T U ³. ´µ
Alternatively:
17 S z² + x yZ
c²
±T U 42
17 S 14.5 + x y×5
46
±T U 42
2.5 S 5 x y
46 2400 = V900 + 700WX
Considering the whole system,
23 S ±T U 42 2400
M1
±T S 65 X= = 1.5 m s FA
1600 A1
− 0 = 700X
Considering the caravan only,
05
= 700 × 1.5
4 3 4 + 3j
4 (a).
= 1050 N
M1 M1
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ + j« = ¶3· + j ¶−2· = ¶3 − 2j· m
VjW = £Ø A1
~ ~
9 −5 9 − 5j
M1 A1
05
4 3 4 15
(b).
= ¶ −7 · m
−16
A1
05
-2
∑ cR 2980
(a). (i).
RS S S 27.0909
∑c 110
M1 A1 B1 B1 B1
1
(ii).
∑ cR A ∑ cR 89230 2980 A
A
¥S¦ U§ ¨ S¦ Ux y S 8.79002
∑c ∑c 110 110 M1 M1 A1
(b).
(ii).
For the first stage,
è S á + Xj S 0 + 2 s 2 S 4 m s FT
1
total distance = × 4 × VjA + 6.5W = 20
2
2jA + 13 = 20
B1
2jA = 7
jA = 3.5 s
jH = 6.5 − 2 − 3.5 = 1 s
B1
B1
è = á + Xj
B1-axes For the last stage,
B1- plotting 0 = 4 + XH × 1
XH = −4 m sFA
M1
points
∴ deceleration = 4 m sFA A1
B1-smooth curve
− 500~ = 500X
(b). (i).
− 500~ = 500 × 0
(ii).
− 500 × 9.8 = 0
= 4900 N
M1
A1
1
(i).
Median position S s 110 S 55
2
12
∴ Median S 24.5
11 (a).
B1
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA
Position of one stantard deviation of the mean
(ii).
B1-for ËA Ë 2j − 4 2
= K P = K P m sFA
Ëj 2j − 4 2
G 149 45 7 5.5 1.5 2.25 M1 B1
~
B1-for ∑ ËA 2 4
B 151 38 6 8 -2 4
= = 2 K P = K P N
2 4
C 152 44 5 7 -2 4 B1
~ ~
ªª = q2A + 2A = 4√2 ≈ 5.6568 N
A 156 47 4 3 1 1
~
F 157 49 3 2 1 1 M1 A1
I 158 45 2 5.5 -3.5 12.25
∑ Ë A S4
D 160 55 1 1 0 0 12
Tota 151 429 13 (a).
l 1 1
H T
6 ∑ ËA 6 × 41
(i).
1511 429
(b). TT TTH TTT
RS S 151.1, u= = 42.9
10 10
⟹ Mean point, VR, uW = V151.1, 42.9W R ÛVñ = RW RÛVñ = RW
.
1 2
8 8
1
3 9
B1-ÛVñ = RW
8 8
2
R 3 3R
B1-RÛVñ = RW
B1-axes
8 8
B2-points 1 10
8 8
10
21 + 3R
Expected gain =
8 M1
Proit = 0
The game is fair if:
21 + 3R
Comment: There is a positive linear relationship between ñ − 4.5 = 0
8
and ò. B1
21 + 3R
= 4.5
M1 M1
(c). ò = 37 when ñ = 147.
8
21 + 3R = 36
A1
12 3R = 15
R=5
Ë j A − 4j − 5 2j − 4
12 (a).
«= x y=K P
A1
Ëj j A − 4j + 3 2j − 4 Let ñ be the number of girls on the committee.
(b).
~ M1 M1 B1
b
³t × B³H 7
2×2−4 0 ÛVñ = 0W = =
(b).
«Vj = 2W = K P=K P TT
³H 33
2×2−4 0
M1 B1
~
speed = q0A + 0A = 0 m s FT
b
³T × B³A 84
ÛVñ = 1W = =
165
B1
TT
³H
M1 A1
(c).
³A × B³T
b
42 2TA ~
ÛVñ S 2W S S , S , , as required
T + A
B1
³HTT 165
³H × B³t
b
4
ÛVñ S 3W S S
B1 (b).
TT
³H 165
7 84 42 4
ÛVñ S RW S + + + S1
33 165 165 165 B1
Ð L
Hence the experiment is random.
(ii).
øVñW S RÛVñ S RW
Ð L
7 84 42 4 12
S0× +1× +2× +3× S
33 165 165 165 11
M1 A1
12
14 (a). 5.5~ U S 5.5X ⟶ V1W
U 4.5~ S 4.5X ⟶ V2W
B1
Equation V1W + V2W gives:
B1
~ S 10X
~
XS m s FA
10
B1
1
à S áj + Xj A
2
1 ~
Ë S0+ × × jA
2 10
~j A
ËS
20
M1
20Ë S ~j A , as required B1
U T~ S T X ⟶ V1W
A~ U S A X ⟶ V2W
B1
12
Equation V1W + V2W gives:
B1
A~ U T ~ S T X + A X
VA U T W~ S VT + A WX
M1
***END***
VA U TW~
XS , as required
T + A
Substituting for X into equation V1W gives:
B1
S T V~ + XW
A ~ U T ~
S T x~ + y
T + A
M1
T ~ + A ~ + A~ U T ~
S T x y
T + A
M1
2A ~
S T x y
T + A
P425/1 Qn 8: A container is in the form of an inverted right circular cone. Its height is
PURE 100 cm and base radius is 40 cm. The container is full of water and has a
100 mH s FT. Find the rate at which the water level in the container is
MATHEMATICS small hole at its vertex. Water is flowing through the hole at a rate of
PAPER 1
Sept 2018 falling when the height of water in the container is halved. [5]
3 hours
Section B (60 Marks)
R A U VdA + de U 2eWR + e A Vd + e + 1W S 0
NAME: COMB: given by:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Attempt ALL questions in section A and any five from section B. [5]
A circle whose centre is in the first quadrant touches the R U and u Uaxes and
Show your working clearly. Question 10:
4R U 5u + 7 S U14
Qn 1: Solve the simultaneous equations: [2]
9R + 2u + 3 S 47 Question 11:
R U u U 5 S 11
from the point aV2, 4W to its distance from the point nV−5, 3W is 2: 3.
(a). Find the locus of a point which moves such that the ratio of its distance
[5]
Qn 2: Solve the equation: tan 2R = cot 3R for 0° m R m 180°. (b). Find the equation of the normal to the curve R A u + 3u A − 4R − 12 = 0 at
[6]
2 2 2 2 2 2 9R + 2u + 3 S 47 ⟶ V2W
1
5R U 5u U 25 S 55 ⟶ 5 × V3W
***END*** U ®4R U 5u + 7 S U14® ⟶ V1W
R U 32 S 69 ⟶ V4W
Equation 2 × V3W + V2W gives,
2R U 2u U 10 S 22 ⟶ 2 × V3W
+ ® 9R + 2u + 3 S 47 ® ⟶ V2W
11R U 7 S 69 ⟶ V5W
Equation V5W U 11 × V4W gives,
11R U 7 S 69 ⟶ V5W
U ®11R U 352 S 759® ⟶ 11 × V4W
345 S U690
S U2
M1
R U 32 × VU2W S 69
RS5
M1-mobile
5 U u U 5 × VU2W S 11
5 U u + 10 S 11
uS4 A1
tan 2R S cot 3R
05
sin 2R cos 3R
2
S
cos 2R sin 3R
sin 2R sin 3R S cos 2R cos 3R
M1
cos 5R S 0
M1
R r R V U 1W R A
05
K1 + P ≈ 1 + K P + K P +⋯
2 2 2! 2
3
V U 1W A
≈1+ R+ R +⋯
2 8 B1
V U 1W
For the coefficients to be in A.P,
U S U1
8 2 2
V U 1W
M1 M1
SU1
8
V U 1W S 8V U 1W
V U 1W U 8V U 1W S 0
V U 8WV U 1W S 0
The required equation of the circle is given by:
A
VR + 0.5WA + Vu U 4WA S √13
S 8, or, S1 R A + R + 0.25 + u A U 8u + 16 S 13
but ≠ 1, ⟹S8
B1 M1
R A + u A + R U 8u + 3.25 S 0
A1 B1
4R A + 4u A + 4R U 32u + 13 S 0
1 + 2R A
05 A1
let u S x y
4
1+R 4AL U 4LNT + 4 S 0
05
Ëá V4L WA U 4T × 4L + 4 S 0
á S V1 + 2RWA ,
7
⟹ S 2V1 + 2RW × 2 S 4V1 + 2RW
ËR let u S 4L
M1
Ëè
B1
è S V1 + RWA, ⟹ S 2V1 + RW × 1 S 2V1 + RW u U 4u + 4 S 0
A
ËR Vu U 2WA S 0
B1
B1
Ëu è ÀL U á ÀL
À
À
uS2
M1
S
ËR èA but u S 4L
V1 + RWA × 4V1 + 2RW U V1 + 2RWA × 2V1 + RW ∴ 4L S 2, ⟹ 2AL S 2T
S 2R S 1, ⟹ R S 0.5
V1 + RWb
B1
M1 M1
V1 + RWV1 + 2RW4V1 + RW U 2V1 + 2RW
A1
S
V1 + RWb
V1 + 2RW4 + 4R U 2 U 4R 2V1 + 2RW
05
S S
8
V1 + RWH V1 + RWH
A1
10
05
log H R + logL 3 S
3
5
1 10
log H R + S
log H R 3
let u S log H R
B1
1 10
u+ S
u 3 Ëè 1
3u A + 3 S 10u S 100 cmHs FT , ℎ S × 100 S 50 cm
Ëj 2
3u A U 10u + 3 S 0 Ä 40
3u A U 9u U u + 3 S 0 S , ⟹ Ä S 0.4ℎ
M1
ℎ 100
B1
3uVu U 3W U Vu U 3W S 0 1 1 2
V3u U 1WVu U 3W S 0 volume, è S ÍÄ A ℎ S ÍV0.4ℎWA ℎ S ÍℎH
3 3 15
B1
1 Ëè 2 A 2
uS , or, uS3 S Íℎ S Í × 50A S 1000Í
Ëℎ 5 5
B1
3
B1
but u S log H R Ëℎ Ëℎ Ëè 1 1
1 S × S × 100 S cm sFT
Ëj Ëè Ëj 1000Í 10Í
log H R S , or, logH R S 3
M1 A1
3
M1
∴ R S √3, or, R S 3H S 27
I
A1 05
sum S X + XÄ + XÄ A S 28
9 (a).
XV1 + Ä + Ä A W 28
S
XÄ 8
1 + Ä + Ä A S 3.5Ä
M1
Ä A U 2.5Ä + 1 S 0
2Ä A U 5Ä + 2 S 0
2Ä A U 4Ä U Ä + 2 S 0
2ÄVÄ U 2W U VÄ U 2W S 0
V2Ä U 1WVÄ U 2W S 0
B1 B1
f + g S Ud , fg S e 10Ä S 120
For Vf A U efW and Vg A U egW as roots, Ä S 10
B1
S f A g A U ef A g U efgA + eA fg
S VfgWA U efgVf + gW + e Afg VR U 10WA + Vu U 10WA S 10A
The required equation of the circle is given by:
S e AV1 + d + eW
M1 A1
sum S Vf A U efW + Vg A U egW The circle touches the R Uaxis at point V10, 0W.
(b).
S f A U ef + gA U eg
B1 A1
S Vf A + g A W U eVf + gW
S Vf + gWA U 2fg U eVf + gW (a). Let the variable point be ÛVR, uW
12
S d A U 2e + ed M1 3aÛ S 2Ûn
3qVR U 2WA + Vu U 4WA S 2qVR + 5WA + Vu U 3WA
R A U VsumWR + VproductW S 0
The required equation is: B1 M1
9VR A U 4R + 4 + u A U 8u + 16W
R A U VdA + de U 2eWR + eA Vd + e + 1W S 0, as required B1 S 4VR A + 10R + 25 + u A U 6u + 9W
9R A U 36R + 9u A U 72u + 180
M1 M1
12 S 4R A + 40R + 4u A U 24u + 136
5R A + 5u A U 76R U 48u + 44 S 0
For 8R U 15u S 120,
10 (a).
U76 A U48 A 44
B1
when R S 0, 0 U 15u S 120, ⟹uS8
Radius S ¦x y +x y U S √314.4
when u S 0, 8R U 0 S 120, ⟹ R S 15 5 5 5
B1
B1 B1
2j A
uS
units.
1Uj
Ë A Ë Ëu V1 U jW × 2j U 2j A × VU1W
(b).
VR u + 3u A U 4R U 12W S V0W S
ËR ËR
M1 M1
Ëj V1 U jWA
Ëu Ëu
M1 M1
RA + 2Ru + 6u U4 S0 2j U 2j A + 2j A 2j
ËR ËR S S
B1 B1
Ëu V1 U jWA V1 U jWA
VR A + 6uW S 4 U 2Ru Ëu Ëu Ëj 2j V1 U jWA
ËR S × S × Sj
Ëu 4 U 2Ru ËR Ëj ËR V1 U jWA 2
M1 B1
S Ë u
A
Ë Ëu Ëj V1 U jWA
1
ËR R A + 6u S x y× S 1× S V1 U jWA
At the point V1, 2W, ËR A Ëj ËR ËR 2 2
B1 M1 B1
4U2×1×2
Gradient of tangent S A S0
1 +6×2
U1
B1 12
RS1 1
B1
S ý3 U cos a U cos n U cos ³þ
2
A1
1 a
S 3 U x1 U 2 sinA y U Vcos n + cos ³W
2 2
12 B1
R G 1 a n+³ nU³
S 2 + 2 sinA U 2 cos x y cos x y
12 (a).
V2 U RWG S 2G K1 U P 2 2 2 2
2
R 6×5 R A
B1 B1
≈ 2G 1 + 6 KU P + × KU P + ⋯
n+³ a a
For angles of a triangle, A, B, C,
2 2! 2 sin x y S sin x90 U y S cos
15 2 2 2
M1 M1 M1
≈ 64 1 U 3R + R A + ⋯
n+³ a a
4 cos x y S cos x90 U y S sin
≈ 64 U 192R + 240R A + ⋯ 2 2 2
1 a a nU³
⟹ z. {. | S 2 + 2 sinA U 2 sin cos x y
B1
1.998G S V2 U 0.002WG 2 2 2 2
For the hence part: B1
a a nU³
≈ 64 U 192 × 0.002 + 240 × V0.002WA S 63.62 V2 d. pW S 1 + sinA U sin cos x y
2 2 2
M1 A1
a a nU³
V1 U 3R + 2R A W½ S 1 + V2R A U 3RW½ S 1 + sin sin U cos x y
(b).
5×4 2 2 2
a n+³ nU³
B1
≈ 1 + 5V2R A U 3RW + × V2R A U 3RWA + ⋯ S 1 + sin cos x y U cos x y
2!
M1 M1
2 2 2
≈ 1 + 5V2R A U 3RW + 10V4R b U 12R H + 9R A W + ⋯ a n ³
B1
sin 5k
(b).
ËR V1 U jW × 1 U V1 + jW × VU1W sin k
S S 4 cos 3k cos k +
Ëj V1 U jWA
B1
sin k
1Uj+1+j 2 4 cos 3k cos k sin k + sin k
M1 M1
S S S
V1 U jWA V1 U jWA sin k
B1
B1 B1
***END***
NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
S.5 MATH 2 BOT 3 2018
Time: 3 Hours
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
section B.
Qn 1: The events a and n are such that ÛVa⁄n W S 0.4, ÛVn ⁄aW S 0.25,
ÛVa ∩ nW S 0.12. find ÛVa ∪ n′W. [5]
cycle directly towards each other. James starts from rest at a point a
Qn 2: At the same instant, two children who are standing 24 m apart begin to
Qn 3: Eight candidates seeking to join a certain school were given Maths VRW
and English VuW tests and their scores were recorded as follows:
R
u
54 35 62 87 53 71 50 55
60 47 65 83 56 74 63 57
Qn 4: A ball is projected vertically upwards and when it is at a height of 10 m, it (a). Calculate the:
takes 8 seconds to return to its point of projection. Find the speed with (i). Mean mark,
which the ball was projected. [5] (ii). Standard deviation. [9]
(b). Draw a cumulative frequency curve and use it to estimate the:
A
½
Qn 5: The probability that a fisherman catches fish on a clear day is and on (i). Median mark.
B H (ii). pass mark if 70 students passed. [6]
Tt ½
cloudy day is . If the probability that the day is cloudy is , find the
probability that the day is cloudy given that the fisherman does not catch Question 10:
fish. [5] Two tetrahedral dice, with faces labeled 1, 2, 3 and 4 are thrown and the
R U1 0 1
Question 11:
2 3
1 1 3 3
The table below shows the expenditure of restaurant for the years 2014 and
ÛVñ S RW X
X
2016.
8 8 8 2 Item Price (shs) Weight
2014 2016
(i). value of X.
Find the: Milk (per litre) 1,000 1,300 0.5
(ii). øVñ A W.
Eggs (per tray) 6,500 8,300 1
[5] Sugar (per kg) 3,000 3,800 2
Blue band 7,000 9,000 1
Qn 8: A particle has an initial position vector x4 + 3 + 9y m. The particle
Taking 2014 as the base year, calculate for 2016 the:
~ ~ ~ (a). Price relative for each item.
moves with constant velocity x3 U 2 U 5y m s . Find: FT (b). Simple aggregate price index.
~ ~ ~
the position vector of the particle at any time, j.
(c). Weighted aggregate price index and comment on your result.
(a). (d). In 2016, the restaurant spent shs 45,000 on buying these items. Using
(b). the position vector of the particle after 5 seconds. [5] the index obtained in (c), find how much money the restaurant could
have spent in 2014. [12]
Section B (60 Marks)
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks. Question 12:
maintained a speed of 50 km hFT . Another car started 120 seconds later from
A car is started from rest accelerated uniformly for 120 seconds and then
Question 9:
(b). The car maintained the speed of 50 km hFT for 10 minutes. It then
overtook the first.
Marks (%) <10 <20 <30 <40 <50 <60 <70 <80 <90 <100
Cumulative 5 9 16 26 41 60 77 90 98 100 decelerated uniformly for further 2.5 minutes before coming to rest. How
frequency
far has the car travelled from the start? [12]
ÛVa ∩ nW
Alternatively:
ÛVa⁄n W =
ÛVnW
ÛVa ∩ nW 0.12
⟹ ÛVnW S = = 0.3
ÛVa⁄n W 0.4 B1
ÛVn ∩ aW
ÛVn⁄aW =
ÛVaW
ÛVn ∩ aW 0.12
⟹ ÛVaW S = = 0.48
ÛVn⁄aW 0.25
B1
~ ~
The acceleration of 4 kg and 12 kg masses are M2 upwards and M2
~
downwards respectively. The acceleration of the 3 kg and kg masses are M3
~
upwards and M3 downwards respectively. The hanging portions of the strings ÛVW = 0.48 + 0.18 + R = 1 M1
R = 0.34 B1
are vertical. Given that the string of the fixed pulley remains stationary, find ÛVa ∪ n ¿ W S 0.48 + 0.34 S 0.82 A1
the:
(b). value of . Let R be the distance, in metres, travelled by James before they
(a). tensions in the strings, [9] 05
[3] 2
1
à S áj + Xj A
2
1
R S0+ × 2 × jA
2
Comment: There is a positive linear relationship between the B1
1
à = áj + Xj A
2
05
24 − R = 2j + 0
4
R = 24 − 2j ⟶ V2W
Substituting equation V2W into V1W gives,
B1
24 − 2j = j A
j A + 2j − 24 = 0
M1
−2 q2A − 4 × 1 × V−24W
j=
2×1
j = 4, or, j = −6
M1
05
For motion BCD, à = −10 m, j = 8 s, á = èT
54 + 35 + 62 + 87 + 53 + 71 + 50 + 55
3 (a).
R= 1
8 à = áj − ~j A
467 2
= = 58.375 ≈ 58.4 1
8 −10 = 8èT − × 9.8 × 8A
60 + 47 + 65 + 83 + 56 + 74 + 63 + 57 2
u= −10 = 8èT − 313.6
M1 M1
8 303.6
505 èT = = 37.95 m s FT
= = 63.125 ≈ 63.1 8
8 For motion AB, à = 10 m, è = 37.95 m sFT
B1
Mean point, VR, uW = V58.4, 63.1W
è A = á A − 2~à
B1
37.95A = á A − 2 × 9.8 × 10
á A = 1636.2025
M1
á = 40.45 m s FT A1
Alternatively:
B1-all points
correctly plotted
with correct scale
and labeling axes
èT 3 7 3 2
jT S S × + x1 U y ×
9.8 5 10 5 5
B1 B1
29
For motion CD, á S 0, è S áT, j S jA S 0.42 + 0.16 S S 0.58
50
M1
¿W
è S á + ~j ÛV³ ∩ ´ ÛV³W − ÛV³ ∩ ´W
ÛV³ ⁄´ ¿ W S =
áT S 0 U 9.8jA B1-for both jT ÛV´ ¿ W 1 − ÛV´W
áT 0.6 − 0.42 3
jA S and jA = = ≈ 0.4286
9.8 1 − 0.58 7
M1 A1
but, jT + jA S 8
èT áT
+ S8
9.8 9.8
05
èT + áT S 78.4
M1-substitution
U1 1 1 1
U
catching fish.
8 8 8
0 X 0 0
1 1 1 1 B1-∑ R A ÛVñ S RW
8 8 8
2 3 3 3
8 4 2
3X 9X 27X
B2-all correct
tree diagram 3
2 2 2
5 5X 3 9X 7 27X
+ + +
8 2 4 2 4 2
Sums
(a).
K × P
H B ÛVñ S RW S 1
ÛV³ ∩ ´ ¿ W
ÛV³ ⁄´ ¿ W S = H ½H TtA H Ð L
ÛV´ W
¿
K × + × P 5 5X
½ Tt ½ ½ + S1
8 2
M1 M1
9 21 3
= ÷ = ≈ 0.4286 5X 5
M1-suming and
80 80 7 S1U
equating to 1
2 8
A1
5X 3
2 7 3 S
Alternatively:
ÛV´ ⁄³′W S , ÛV´ ⁄³ W S , ÛV³W S 2 8
5 10 5 3 2 3
ÛV´W S ÛV´ ∩ ³W + ÛV´ ∩ ³ ¿ W XS × S S 0.15
8 5 20
A1
= ÛV³W. ÛV´ ⁄³ W + ÛV³ ¿ W. ÛV´ ⁄³ ′W (b).
7 27X 7 27 3
øVñ A W S R A ÛVñ S RW S + S + ×
4 2 4 2 20
Ð L
M1
151
S S 3.775
40 A1 B1-plotting all
points correctly
05 and smooth
4 3
ccurve
4 + 3j
8 (a).
4+3×5 19
(b). scale
Vj S 5W S ¶3 U 2 × 5· S ¶ U7 · m
~
9U5×5 U16 M1 M1 A1
05
9 (a).
Marks ³. ´ c R cR cR A Class
boundaries
1 1
(i).
Median position = ± S × 100 S 50
<10 5 5 5 25 125 0 – 10
2 2
<20 9 4 15 60 900 10 – 20
<30 16 7 25 175 4375 20 – 30 B1-for c ⟹ Median mark S 55
<40 26 10 35 350 12250 30 – 40 B1
B1-for R Pass mark S 43
(ii).
<50 41 15 45 675 30375 40 – 50
<60 60 19 55 1045 57475 50 – 60 B1
<70 77 17 65 1105 71825 60 – 70 B1-for class
<80 90 13 75 975 73125 70 – 80 12
boundary 10
<90 98 8 85 680 57800 80 – 90
<100 100 2 95 190 18050 90 – 100 1 2 3 4
Total 100 5280 326,300
1 2 3 4 5
∑ cR 5280
(i).
Mean mark S S S 52.8
2 3 4 5 6 B2-all correct
∑c 100
M1 A1 3 4 5 6 7
4 5 6 7 8
(ii).
∑ cR A ∑ cR
A
V|W S 16
Standard deviation S ¦ U§ ¨ Let a S ýeven scoreþ, n = ýat least one die lands on threeþ,
∑c ∑c
VaW 8
ÛVaW = = S 0.5
326300 5280 A V|W 16
S¦ Ux y S √475.16 ≈ 21.7982 VnW 7
100 100
M1 B1
ÛVnW S S S 0.4375
V|W 16
M1 A1
Va ∩ nW 3
(b). M1 B1
ÛVa ∩ nW S S S 0.1875
V|W 16 M1 B1
(a).
75 × 1000 125
75km hFT S S m s FT
12 3600 6
ÛAtTG
v(m/s)
11 (a).
Price relative S
ÛAtTb
Y Z
125/6 m s-1 2nd car
B C
125/9 m s-1 1st car
1300
Item Price relative
S S 1.3
B1-1st car
1000
Milk (per litre)
8300
B1
S S 1.277
6500
Eggs (per tray) B1-2nd car
3800
B1
S S 1.267
3000
Sugar (per kg) B1-labelling axes
9000
S S 1.286
B1 A 120 s X 120 s t t (s)
7000
Blue band
1 125 125
ào S × V240 + jW + V120 + jW S 360 + 2j
2 9 18
B1
Accept: Price relative S â × 100
âEåO
1 125 125
B1
EåOä à S × V120 + jW + j S 120 + 2j
2 6 12
∑ ÛAtTG
(b). B1
Simple aggregate price index S × 100 ào S à
Both cars will cover the same distance. i.e.
∑ ÛAtTb
1300 + 8300 + 3800 + 9000 125 125
S × 100 360 + 2j S 120 + 2j
1000 + 6500 + 3000 + 7000 18 12
22400 2V360 + 2jW S 3V120 + 2jW
M1 M1
S × 100 S 128 720 + 4j S 360 + 6j
17500
∑ âEåO 360 S 2j
Accept: S. A. P. I S ∑
A1
âEåOä j S 180 s
125
à S 120 + 2 × 180 S 5000 m
A1
∑VÛAtTG × æW
(c).
Weighted aggregate price index S × 100 12
M1 A1
∑VÛAtTb × æW
1300 × 0.5 + 8300 × 1 + 3800 × 2 + 9000 × 1
The second car overtook the first car at a spot 5000 metres (or
S × 100
1000 × 0.5 + 6500 × 1 + 3000 × 2 + 7000 × 1
5 km) from the starting point and it took him 300 seconds (or
ÛAtTG
(d).
ÝS × 100
ÛAtTb
45000
127.75 S × 100
ÛAtTb M1 B1
12
14
B1
S 10208.333 m A1
12
1 2Z + Å
2 2Z + 2Å
0.2 0.2 0.2
5 5Z + Å
0.4 0.8 1.6 B4 -(B1 for each
7 5Z + 0.1
0.2 1 5 of the last four
10 6Z + 0.1
0.1 0.7 4.9 columns)
20Z + 4Å + 0.2
0.1 1 10
Sum 3.7 21.7
ÛVñ S 1W S ÛVñ S 5W
(a).
2Z + Å S 5Z + Å
3Z S 0
M1
ZS0 B1
Obtaining ÷
(a).
Alternatively
but, ÛVñ S RW S 1
~ ~
For the 4 kg mass, For the 12 kg mass,
Ð L T U 4~ S 4 × 12~ U T S 12 ×
20Z + 4Å + 0.2 S 1 2 2
T S 4~ + 2~ T S 12~ U 6~
0 + 4Å S 0.8
M1 M1 M1
T S 6~ S 6 × 9.8 T S 6~ S 6 × 9.8
Å S 0.2 A1
T S 58.8 N T S 58.8 N
(b). B1
Mean, øVñW S RÛVñ S RW S 3.7
Obtaining ÷
S
Ð L
B1
Mode S 2
Alternatively
B1
~
For the 3 kg mass,
A U 3~ S 3 ×
3
(c).
Variance, ÁXÄVñW S R ÛVñ S RW U A øVñWA
A S 3~ + ~
M1 M1
Ð L
A S 4~ S 4 × 9.8 S 39.2 N
S 21.7 U V3.7WA S 8.01
B1
Obtaining ÷
S P425/1
Alternatively PURE
H S 2T + 8~ H S 2A + 12~
For the 8 kg movable pulley, For the 12 kg movable pulley, M1 M1 MATHEMATICS
H S 2 × 58.8 + 8 × 9.8 H S 2 × 39.2 + 12 × 9.8
PAPER 1
H S 196 N H S 196 N
B1
Nov 2018
3 hours
Qn 5: A point Û moves such that its distances from two points aV−2, 0W and
nV8, 6W are in the ratio aÛ: Ûn = 3: 2. Show that the locus of Û is a
circle. [5]
Qn 6: Express the function cVRW = R A + 12R + 32, in the form XVR + YWA + Z.
Hence find the minimum value of the function cVRW. [5]
Express 5 + 12 in polar form. Hence, evaluate IqV5 + 12W , giving your answer
Qn 7: Determine the term independent of R in the expansion of in the form X + Y where X and Y are corrected to two decimal places.
T At
K2R H U P .
L
[5] [12]
2ALNT U 2LNT + 1 S 2L
Section B (60 Marks) (b). Solve the equation:
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
[12]
Question 9:
f A and g A are the roots of R A U 21R + 4 S 0, and f and g are both positive,
(a). The first three terms of a Geometric progression (G.P) are 4, 8 and 16. Question 14:
Determine the sum of the first ten terms of the G.P. [4]
(i). fg,
(b). An Arithmetic progression (A.P) has a common difference of 3. A find:
(ii). f + g,
Geometric progression (G.P) has a common ratio of 2.
T T
A sequence is formed by subtracting the terms of the A.P from the
h i
corresponding terms of the G.P. The third term of the sequence is 4. The (iii). the equation with roots E and E . [12]
sixth term of the sequence is 79. Find the first term of the:
(i). A.P,
(a). In the expansion of V1 + XRWr , the first three terms are
Question 15:
(ii). G.P. [8]
5 75
1 U R + R A.
2 8
Question 10:
Find and X, and state the range of values of R for which the expansion is
4jV1 U j A W
(a). Show that
tan 4k S
j b U 6j A + 1
valid.
O
Question 11:
with respect to R.
LI
***END***
qVTFAL E W
(a). Differentiate [6]
Question 12:
MARKING GUIDE
SNo. Working Marks
X A S YA + Z A U 2YZ cos a
1 (a).
7A S 4A + 5A U 2 × 4 × 5 cos a
49 S 41 U 40 cos a
M1
8 S U40 cos a
1
cos a S U
5
B1
A1
(b). element of volume, Çè S Íu A ÇR
A A
1 24 1A
sin a S q1 U cosA a S ¦1 U xU y S ¦ S √24 total volume, è S û Íu A ËR S Í û VR A U 2RWA ËR
5 25 5
M1 A1
t t
A
M1
S Íû VR b U 4R + 4R
H AW
ËR
t
Ë H Ë 1 4 A
05 M1
Vu + u A U R b W S V1W S Í R ½ U R b + R H
ËR ËR 5 3
2
t
Ëu Ëu 1 4 16
M1
3u A + 2u U 4R H S 0 S Íx ×2 U2 + ×2 yU0 S
½ b H
Í cubic units
ËR ËR 5 3 15
Ëu
M1 M1 A1
V3u A + 2uW S 4R H
ËR
Ëu 4R H
Let the variable point be ÛVR, uW
05
S
ËR 3u A + 2u aÛ: Ûn S 3: 2
5
4 1 Since R A and u A have the same coefficients and the rest of the
B1
uS R+
5 5 A1 terms are linear, then the locus is a circle.
1 12 A 12 A
05 05
Hence, cVRW\] S 0A U 4 S U4
M1 M1 B1
S log 4A + log √25 U log 20
S log 16 + log 5 U log 20
B1 B1
16 × 5
M1 A1
S log x y
1 AtFë
05
20
S log 4 General term S ³ë × V2R H Wë x y
At
M1 7
R
S log 2A S At³ë × 2ë × R Hë × R FVAtFëW
S 2 log 2
B1 M1
A1 For the term independent of R,
3Ä U V20 U ÄW S 0 M1
4Ä U 20 S 0
4Ä S 20
05
ÄS5
4
B1
U16 + 24 U 2Y U 5 S 0
M1
sin R + sin 5R S sin 2R + sin 4R
(b).
S U2.5 2R + R 2R U R
sin 3R U2 sin x y sin x y
S 0
A1 B1
2 2
3R R
U2 sin 3R sin x y sin K P S 0
M1
2 2
05
8 3R R
9 (a).
X S 4, ÄS S2 sin 3R S 0, or, sin x y S 0, or, sin K P S 0
4 2 2
Är U 1
B1
for sin 3R S 0, 3R S 0°, 180°, 360°, 540°,
B1 B1
|r S X x y
ÄU1 ⟹ R S 0°, 60°, 120°, 180°
2Tt U 1 3R 3R
|Tt S 4§ ¨ S 4092 for sin x y S 0, S 0°, 180°, ⟹ R S 0°, 120°
2U1 2 2
M1 A1
R R
for sin K P S 0, S 0°, ⟹ R S 0°
2 2
(b).
For the range 0° < R < 180°,
XT XA XT U XA
Term G.P A.P sequence
First R S 0°, 60°, 120°, 180° B1
XT × 2 XA + 2 × 3 4XT U XA U 6
term
A B1
S 4XT S XA + 6
Third 12
XT × 2½ XA + 5 × 3 32XT U XA
term
RH
B1 11 (a).
S 32XT S XA + 15 U 15 let u S
Sixth
qV1 U 2R AW
term
V1 U 2R A W × 3R A + R H × 2RV1 U 2R A W
E E
S
M1 A1
V1 U 2R A W
(i). The first term of the A.P is 2. M1 M1
(ii). The first term of the A.P is 3.
O O
Q
3R A V1 U 2R A W + 2R b V1 U 2R A W
E E
S
V1 U 2R A W
12
tan 2k + tan 2k
10 (a).
z. {. | S tan 4k S tanV2k + 2kW S
1 U tan 2k tan 2k M1
O
Q
R AV1 U 2R AW 3V1 U 2R A W + 2R A
E
5L ●25A¼ S 1
13 (a).
S
V1 U 2R A W 5L × V5A WA¼ S 5t
R A V3 U 4R A W 5LNb¼ S 5t
B1 M1
S
V1 U 2R A W
HM
A R + 4u S 0
R S U4u ⟶ V1W
A1
B1
4ÍÄ H ËÁ
(b). (i).
ÁS , ⟹ S 4ÍÄ A 1
3 ËÄ 3½L ●9¼ S
9
M1
ËÄ ËÄ ËÁ 1 3
S × S ×3 S 3½L × V3A W¼ S 3FA
Ëj ËÁ Ëj 4ÍÄ A 4ÍÄ A
3½LNA¼
S3 FA
M1 B1 M1
Ëa 5R + 2u S U2 ⟶ V2W
(ii).
a S 4ÍÄ A ,S 8ÍÄ ⟹ Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives,
B1
ËÄ
Ëa Ëa ËÄ 3 6 5 × VU4uW + 2u S U2
M1
S × S 8ÍÄ × S U18u S U2
M1
Ëj ËÄ Ëj 4ÍÄ A Ä
2 1
B1
uS S
Ëa 6 18 9
At the instant when radius is 12 cm, A1
let S 5 + 12
12
2 U2 + 1 S 2L
(b).
ALNT LNT
|| S q5A + 12A S 13
12
2 × V2 W U 2 × 2L + 1 S 2L
T L A T
12
argVW S tanFT x y S 67.38° let u S 2L
B1 M1
5 2u U 2u + 1 S u
A
∴ S 13Vcos 67.38° + sin 67.38°W
B1
2u A U 3u + 1 S 0
B1 B1
2u A U 2u U u + 1 S 0
qV5 + 12W S √
For the hence part:
2uVu U 1W U Vu U 1W S 0
I I
When S 0
B1 A1
R A U 21R + 4 S 0
14 (i).
I
M1
When S 1 sum of roots, f A + g A S 21
A1
⟹ fg S qf g S √4 S 2
B1
S 13I cos 142.46° + sin 142.46°
O A A
M1 B1
f A + g A S Vf + gWA U 2fg
B1 (ii).
I
When S 2 21 S Vf + gWA U 2 × 2
A1
1 1 1 1 5
product of roots S × S S √3 ≈ 1.0392 ×
f A gA f AgA 4 3
M1 B1
√3 ≈ 1.732
R A U Vsum of rootsWR + Vproduct of rootsW S 0
B1
∴ √12 S √4 × 3 S 2√3 ≈ 2 × 1.732
The required equation is
21 1 ≈ 3.464, as required
RA U R + S 0
4 4
B1
4R A U 21R + 1 S 0
A1
12
12
V U 1W
15 (a). ***END***
V1 + XRW ≈ 1 + VXRW +
r
× VXRWA + ⋯
2!
V U 1WX R A A
≈ 1 + XR + +⋯
2 B1
5 U5
By comparison,
X S U , ⟹XS ⟶ V1W
2 2
1 75
B1
V U 1WXA S ⟶ V2W
2 8
Substituting equation V1W into V2W gives:
B1
1 U5 A 75
V U 1W x y S
2 2 8
1 25 75
M1
V U 1W × A S
2 4 8
25 75
V U 1W S
8 8
V U 1W S 3
2 S U1
S U0.5
From equation V1W,
A1
U5
XS S5
2 × VU0.5W
The expansion is valid for |R| < ½ .
T
A1
1 1 U1 R A
(b).
O
V1 + RW ≈1+ R+ × × +⋯
E
2 2 2 2!
1 1 A
≈1+ RU R +⋯
2 8
B1
1 1
For the hence part:
O
2 8
M1 A1
For the deducing part:
27 9×3 3
√1.08 S ¦ S ¦ S √3
25 25 5 M1
R
cVRW
P425/2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7
APPLIED 4.21 3.83 3.25 2.85 2.25 1.43
MATHEMATICS
Qn 3: The table below gives values of R and the corresponding values of cVRW.
Qn 8: A particle moves in the R U u plane such that its position vector at any 2
⎧ VR + 1W ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 2,
time j is given by S V3j A U 1W + V4j H + j U 1W . Find ⎪13
~ ~ ~ cVRW S 2 !
⎨ V5 U RW ; 2 ≤ R ≤ 3,
⎪13
(a). Its speed,
⎩ 0 ; elsewhere.
after j S 2.
(b). The magnitude of acceleration,
[5]
(i). ÛVñ < 2.5W,
(a). Calculate the:
(ii). Mean of ñ.
[3]
R
Size VRW c cR cR A
1
sin R
0.1 0. 2 0.3 0.4 0.5
0.0998 0.1987 0.2955 0.3894 0.4794
7.5 4 30 225
(iii). sinFTV0.2598W,
8.5 11 93.5 794.75
9.0 8 72 648 B1-for ∑ cR A
(iv). sinFTV0.4900W.
9.5 10
[12] 95 902.5
10.0 7
***END*** 70 700
10.5 2 21 220.5
11.0 3 33 363
Total 54
486.5 4429.75
∑ cR 486.5
(i).
Mean S S S 9.0093
∑c 54
B1
(ii).
∑ cR A ∑ cR
A
Standard deviation S ¦ U§ ¨
∑c ∑c
4429.75 486.5 A
S¦ Ux y S 0.9304
54 54 M1 A1
X X
05
ÛVñ ∩ òW = , ÛVñ′ ∩ òW S , ÛVñ′ ∩ ò′W S X,
3 2
2
3
ÛVñW S
5
(i).
B1
3 X
ÛVW S + +X S1
5 2
D2 C 2 3.5 -1.5 2.25
4
M1 C4 B 3 2 1 1
1.5X S 0.4, ⟹XS
15 of ËA
C6 D 6 5 1 1 B1-for all values
A1 C6 E 6 6 0 0
X X 11 11 4 22
(ii). F9 F 8 8 0 0
ÛVñ ¿ ∪ òW S + +X S XS × S B1-for ∑ ËA
3 2 6 6 15 45
M1 A1 C5 C 4 3.5 0.5 0.25
∑ ËA S5.5
C6 O 6 7 -1 1
05
6 ∑ ËA 6 × 5.5
é S1U S 1U S 1 U 0.0655 S 0.9345
3 (a).
VA U 1W 8V8A U 1W
R
M1 A1
cVRW uT
0.5 0.6 0.7 Comment: Significant at 5%. B1
2.25 1.43
(b).
R RA
cVRW
0.5 0.7
2.25 1.43 0.75 B1 B1-for line
RA U 0.5 0.75 U 2.25
S
f(x)=k(x+3)
0.7 U 0.5 1.43 U 2.25
75 71
M1
RA S × 0.2 + 0.5 S ≈ 0.866
B1-for line
41 82
1
f(x)=k(5-x)
When cVRW S 0.75, R S 0.866. Total area S 4 × 2Å + × 4 × 2Å S 1
A1
2
8Å + 4Å S 1
M1
(a). j S 3 s
05
1
1 12Å S 1, ⟹ÅS
4
à S áj U ~j A 12
A1
2
1
0 S 3á U × 9.8 × 3A
2
05
0 S 3á U 44.1
M1 B1
∑ ÛAtTB
7 (a).
44.1 Weighted aggregate index number S × 100
(B1 is for
áS S 14.7 m s FT ∑ ÛAtTG
3
equating to zero )
1920 × 180 + 2850 × 165 + 3300 × 100 + 4250 × 55
S × 100
A1
è A S á A U 2~à 1200 × 180 + 1500 × 165 + 1650 × 100 + 1700 × 55
(b).
1,379,600
B1 B1 M1
0 S 14.7A U 2 × 9.8 × à S × 100 S 191.0803
0 S 216.09 U 19.6à
M1 722,000
216.09
A1
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA
5 (a).
05
D1 A 1 1 0 0 8 (i).
Ë
6j
~
«S
SK P
Ëj ~ 12j A + 1
6×2 12
M1
when j S 2, «SK PSK P
~ 12 × 2A + 1 49
speed, ª«ª S q12A + 49A S √2545 S 50.4480 m s FT
B1-mobile
~
A1 B1-all correctly
Ë«
(ii). plotted points
6
~
S
SK P
Ëj ~ 24j
B1-line of best fit
6 6
when j S 2, SK PSK P
~ 24 × 2 48
magnitude of acceleration,
M1 B1-uniform scale
and labeling on
ªª S q6A + 48A S √2340 S 48.3735 m s FA A1 both axes
~
05
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA
9 (a).
of ËA
45 79 4 5 -1 1 B1-for all values
• When u S 54%, R S 96.5 cm.
B1
75 68 9 2 7 49
B1
20 96 1 10 -9 81
90 58 10 1 9 81 B1-for ∑ ËA 12
51 86 5 7.5 -2.5 6.25
3 2X + 3Z 4 10
10 (a).
∑ R S521 ∑ u S796 ∑ ËA S321.5 ´SK P+K P+K PS K P
60 77 7 4 3 9
XUZ 5 6 12
7 + 2X + 3Z 10
K PSK P
M1
11 + X U Z 12
6 ∑ ËA 6 × 321.5
(a). (i).
5
From equation V2W,
1 6
A1
X = + 1 = = 1.2
5 5 A1
2 × 1.2 + 3 × 0.2 3
´A = K P=K P
5 5
B1
A
2 A H
2
Sû VR + RW ËR + û V5R U R A W ËR
(b). t 13 A 13
2 1 H 1 A A 2 5 A 1 H H
S R + R
+ R U R
13 3 2 t 13 2 3 A
M1
2 1 1 5 1
S x × 2 + × 2 +
H A
y x × 3 U × 3H y
A
13 3 2 2 3
5 1 H
Ux ×2 U ×2 y
A
B1-sketch
2 3
2 14 27 22
M1
S x + U y
13 3 2 3
2 65 5
S × S ≈ 1.6667
3 0 U4 0 5 cos 45° 13 6 3
´ SK P+K P+K P+K P+K P
0 4 0 U3 5 sin 45°
A1
For 0 ≤ R ≤ 2,
M1 A1
L
2 2 1 A L
2 1 A
´VRW S 0 + û Vj + 1W Ëj S j + j
S x R + Ry
t 13 13 2 t 13 2
2 1 8
B1
´V2W S x × 2A + 2y S
13 2 13
For 2 ≤ R ≤ 3
B1
8 L
2 8 2 1 L
4.53553 ´VRW S +û V5 U jW Ëj S + 5j U j A
Direction, k S tanFT x y 13 A 13 13 13 2 A
2.53553 8 2 1 A 1
M1
x4 + 2 1 A
U 8y ⎪ x R + Ry ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 2,
13 8 13 2 !
2 43 43 ∴ ´VRW S
B1
⎨ 1 V10R
S
13 8
× S
52
≈ 0.8269
⎪13 U R A U 8W ; 2 ≤ R ≤ 3,
; R > 3.
⎩
A1
(ii). 1
øVñW S û RcVRW ËR
Ð L
12
12 (a). (i).
12
1U0 1
13 (a).
ur S V3Rr + 5W , ℎS S S 0.2
5 5 B1
Rr ut , u½ uT , … ub
0 0 5
1 0.2 5.6
2 0.4 6.2
A U VT + cW S 4X
For the 4 kg mass gives, 5 1 8
A U T U 19.6 S 4X ⟶ V1W
sums 13 26
T
1
B1
û V3R + 5W ËR ≈ ℎVut + ub W + 2VuT + ⋯ + uH W
T U 3~ S 3X 2
For the 3 kg mass gives,
t
T U 3 × 9.8 S 3X 1 1
T U 29.4 S 3X ⟶ V2W ≈ × 13 + 2 × 26 S 6.50 V2 d. pW
B1 2 5 M1 A1
6~ U A S 6X 3 3
For the 6 kg mass gives, (b).
T T
T U 29.4 S 3X ⟶ V2W
A1
T U A + 29.4 S 9X ⟶ V4W 0
B1
Equation V1W + V4W gives; Percentage error S × 100 S 0.00 V2 d. pW
6.50
A U T U 19.6 S 4X ⟶ V1W
M1 A1
+ ®T U A + 29.4 S 9X ® ⟶ V2W
(ii). The percentage error in (c)(i) is zero and can’t be reduced B1
9.8 S 13X ⟶ V3W
M1 farther.
9.8
12
⟹XS S 0.7538 m sFA
13
A1
(ii). From equation V2W,
R
14 (i).
9.8
T S 29.4 + 3X S 29.4 + 3 × S 31.662 N sin R uT
0.2 0.29 0.3
13 B1 0.1987 0.2955
From equation V3W,
9.8 uT U 0.1987 0.29 U 0.2
A S 58.8 U 6X S 58.8 U 6 × S 54.277 N S
13 0.2955 U 0.1987 0.3 U 0.2
0.09
B1 M1 M1
uT S × 0.0968 + 0.1987 S 0.28582
á S 0 m s FA , X S 0.7538 m sFA , à S2m 0.1
(b).
∴ sin 0.29 S 0.28582
A1
9.8 196
è S qáA + 2Xà S ¦0 + 2 × ×2S¦ ≈ 1.736 m sFT
R
(ii).
13 65
M1 A1
sin R uA
0.4 0.5 0.52
è U á 1.736 U 0
jS S S 2.303 s
0.3894 0.4794
X 0.7538 M1 A1
sin R
0.4 0.5
0.3894 0.4794 0.4900 NAME: COMB:
RA U 0.4 0.4900 U 0.3894
INSTRUCTIONS:
S
0.5 U 0.4 0.4794 U 0.3894
M1 M1 Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
0.1006
RA S × 0.1 + 0.4 S 0.5118
section B.
0.09
Show your working clearly.
FT V0.4900W
∴ sin S 0.5118 A1
Section A (40 Marks)
12 Answer all the questions in this section.
***END***
Qn1: Solve for the value of R: √3R + 1 + √4R + 5 S √16R + 9 . [5]
Qn3: A cable 10 m long is divided into ten pieces whose lengths are in a G.P.
the length of the longest piece is 8 times the length of the shortest piece.
Calculate to the nearest centimeter the length of the third piece. [5]
Ru S 2
Qn6: Solve the simultaneous equations:
2 logVR U 1W S log u
[5]
2q12R A + 19R + 5 S 9R + 3
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks. M1
|VR U 2W + Vu + 1W| S 1
(a). Solve the equation cos 2R S 4 cosA R U 2 sinA R for 0° ≤ R ≤ 180°. [6]
Question 10:
qVR U 2WA + Vu + 1WA S 1
B1
M1
VR U 2WA + Vu + 1WA S 1
(b). Show that if sinVR + fW S d sinVR U fW, then tan R S KFTP tan f. Hence
NT M1
R A U 4R + 4 + u A + 2u + 1 S 1
solve the equation sinVR + 20°W S 2 sinVR U 20°Wfor 0° ≤ R ≤ 180°. [6] R A + u A U 4R + 2u + 4 S 0
A1
centre S V2, U1W, radius S √1 S 1 unit
The locus is a circle.
Question 11:
Given that R S TNl Iand S TNl I , find
lE lI À E¼
B1
ÀL E
. [12]
Let the first term, X, be the shortest piece and the last term, ôTt, be
05
3
Är U 1
the longest piece.
(a). The sum of terms of a series is 2r U 1.
Question 12:
ôr S XÄ rFT , |r S X x y
ÄU1
(i). Show that the terms of this series are in a G.P. ôTt S 8X, ⟹ XÄ S 8X,
J
⟹ Ä S 2H
J
Ä H S 2, ⟹ Ä S √2 S 1.2599
I
|Tt S 10, ⟹ X¶ · S 10
[6]
√2 U 1
I
(b). From a group of 6 boys and 4 girls of the Science club, 5 members are to M1
} cos g S 2, } sin g S 3
By comparison,
ÀL
[5]
(b). A cylinder of volume, Á, is to be cut from a solid sphere of radius, }. } sin g 3
B1
S , ⟹ tan g S 1.5, ⟹ g S 56.31°
Prove that the maximum volume of Áis
bÂÃ I } cos g 2
H√ H
B1
} S q3A + 2A S √13
. [7]
5 u A + 2cu + Z S 0
cosVf U 56.31°W S
M1 B1
√13
Y A U 4XZ S 0
For tangency,
Vf U 56.31°Wis undeined
V2cWA U 4 × 1 × Z S 0
4c A U 4Z S 0
A1
Z S c A ⟶ V2W
05
u + Çu ≈ VR + ÇRW, S V244W,
O O O
5 let, u S R, , and, Combining equations V1W and V2W gives:
u S V243W S 3 Z S ~A S c A
O
if, R S 243, ⟹ ÇR S 244 U 243 S 1,
B1
,
Ëu 1 Fä 1 ä 1
S R , S V243W , SF B1
ËR 5 5 405
Ëu 1 1 log H R + log L 3 S 4
B1 05
Çu ≈ × ÇR S ×1S 1
ËR 405 405
8
1 1 log H R + S4
V244W, ≈ u + Çu S 3 + logH R
O
S3
M1 B1
1
M1 A1
u+ S4
u
Ru S 2
05
u + 1 S 4u
A
2 logVR U 1W S log u
6
u A U 4u + 1 S 0
2
Ru S 2, ⟹uS 4 ± √16 U 4 × 1 × 1 4 ± √12 4 ± 2√3
R uS S S S 2 ± √3
M1
2 2×1 2 2
M1
2 logVR U 1W S log u , ⟹ logVR U 1WA S log x y ⟹ log H R S 2 ± √3, ⟹RS3 A±√H
R
2 R S 3AF√H ≈ 1.342, or, R S 3AN√H ≈ 60.345
VR U 1W S x y
M1
A
R
A1
2
M1
R U 2R + 1 S
A
R
05
R H U 2R A + R S 2 2 3 + 2 2 × 5 U V3 + 2WV1 + 3W
9 (a).
R H U 2R A + R U 2 S 0 T U A S U S
1 + 3 5 5V1 + 3W
let, cVRW S R H U 2R A + R U 2 10 U 3 U 9 U 2 + 6 3U
M1
cV2W S 8 U 8 + 2 U 2 S 0, ⟹ VR U 2W is a factor S S
5V1 + 3W 5V1 + 3W
V3 U W × V1 U 3W 3 U 9 U U 3 U10 1
B1 B1
1 U2 1 U2 S S S SU
By synthetic method:
R + 2u + 2 S 0 |T S 2T U 1 S 1, |A S 2A U 1 S 3
1 |H S 2H U 1 S 7, |b S 2b U 1 S 15
B1
u S U RU1
2 ôT S |T S 1, ôA S |A U |T S 3 U 1 S 2
The locus is a straight line since its in the form u S R + Z. ôH S |H U |A S 7 U 3 S 4, ôb S |b U |H S 15 U 7 S 8
B1
|r S 2r U 1, ⟹ |Ar S 2Ar U 1
A1 A1
sin R cos f + cos R sin f S d sin R cos f U d cos R sin f S V2Ar U 1W U V2r U 1W S 2Ar U 2r
tan R cos f + sin f S d tan R cos f U d sin f S V2r WA U 2r S 2r V2r U 1W
B1
M1
sin f + d sin f S d tan R cos f U tan R cos f (b). (i). The number of ways of selecting so that there must be exactly A1
Vd + 1W sin f S Vd U 1W tan R cos f
B1
d+1
⟹ tan R S x y tan f , hence shown
(ii). The number of ways of selecting so that one boy and one girl M1 A1
dU1
S H³t × ½³H + H³T × ½³A + H³A × ½³T + H³H × ½³t
B1 must be in the science workshop is:
R S 47.52°, U132.48° R A + 3u A S Å
M1 13 (a).
Ëu
A1 A1
2R + 6u S0
ËR
ËR V1 + j HWV2jW U j A V3j A W 2j + 2j b U 3j b Ëu U2R R
12 B1
S S S SU
V1 + j HWA V1 + j H WA ËR 6u 3u
11
Ëj
2j U j jV2 U j H W At a point V1, 2W,
B1
b
S S Ëu 1 1
V1 + j H WA V1 + j H WA SU SU
ËR 3×2 6
B1
Ëu V1 + j WV3j W U j V3j W 3j A + 3j ½ U 3j ½
H A H A
3j A
S S S (b). Let the cylinder be of radius, Ä, and height, ℎ.
M1 A1
Ëj V1 + j W
H A V1 + j WH A V1 + j H WA
B1 B1
Ëu Ëu Ëj 3j A V1 + j H WA 3j
S × S × S
ËR Ëj ËR V1 + j H WA jV2 U j H W V2 U j HW
M1 A1
Ë u
A
Ë 3j Ëj V2 Uj H WV3W
U V3jWVU3j A W V1 + j H WA
S
× S ×
ËR Ëj V2 U j W ËR V2 U j HWA jV2 U j HW
M1 M1
A H
6 U 3j + 9j
H H V1 + j W
H A V6 + 6j WV1 + j H WA
H
S × S
B1
V2 U j H WA jV2 U j HW jV2 U j HWH
6V1 + j H WV1 + j H WA 6V1 + j H WH
M1 M1
S S
jV2 U j H WH jV2 U j H WH A1
ℎA
12 By Pythagoras theorem,
V2ÄWA S V2}WA U ℎA , ⟹ Ä A S }A U
|r S 2 U 1 4
12 (a). (i).
r B1
ℎA
Volume of cylinder, Á S ÍÄ A ℎ S Í §}A U ¨ℎ
P425/2
4
ÍℎH
APPLIED
S Í} Aℎ U
4
MATHEMATICS
M1
ËÁ 3ÍℎA
PAPER 2
S Í} U A
Ëℎ 4
M1 Feb 2018
For maximum volume, ÀÏ S 0
ÀÎ 3 hours
3ÍℎA
Í}A U S0
4 NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
3Íℎ A
2}
M1
}A S , ⟹ℎS
4 √3 S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 1 2018
2} 2} H 2 2
A1
Á²ÐL S Í} x y U Í x y S Í} x U
A H
y
√3 √3 √3 3√3
M1 Time: 3 Hours
6U2 4 4Í} H
S Í}H x y S Í}H x yS
3√3 3√3 3√3
A1
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
12
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
section B.
Find the:
(i). upper quartile.
(ii). Standard deviation. [5]
Qn 3: The table below gives values of R and the corresponding values of cVRW.
R
cVRW
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7
4.21 3.83 3.25 2.85 2.25 1.43
Qn 4: Opio sits for four examinations in his class. If the probability of passing (iii). Least mark if the top 10% of the students are to be awarded. [6]
an examination in his class is 0.25, find the probability that he passes:
At 8:00 am, a bus initially parked at stage a, starts moving along a straight road
(i). Only two examinations. Question 10:
Qn 5: A car decelerated from a speed of 20 m s FT to rest in 8 seconds, falling j S 5 hours, where upon it cease and the bus uniformly retards at 20 km hFA to
short of its parking slot by 20 m. By how much longer should the car rest at stage n.
Qn 7: Given that u S + R and R S 2.4 correct to one decimal place, find the
T
L
limits within which u lies. [5]
Question 9:
The table below shows the frequency distribution of marks obtained in paper
one of the mathematics contest by Ndejje SSS students.
Marks 10 – 20 – 30 – 40 – 50 – 60 – 70 – 80 – 90
(%)
Frequency 18 34 58 42 24 10 6 8
(a). Calculate the:
(i). Mean mark. [2]
(ii). Standard deviation. [2]
(iii). Number of students who scored above 54%. [2]
(b). Draw a cumulative frequency curve and use it to estimate the:
(i). 5th decile.
(ii). Number of students that would not qualify for paper two if the
pass mark is fixed at 40%.
a and n are two independent events with ÛVaW > ÛVnW such that
[6]
***END***
ÛVa ∩ nW = H and ÛVa ∪ nW S 0.9. Find:
T
(b).
(i). ÛVaW.
(ii). ÛVnW. [6]
Question 12:
gravity and hits the ground again at point a. Referred to O as the origin, -a as
A stone projected from a point O on the horizontal ground moves freely under
the x-axis and the upward vertical at - as the y-axis, the equation of the path of
the stone is given by 40u S 40R U R A , where R and u are measured in metres.
Question 13:
The number of cows owned by residents in a village is assumed to be normally
distributed. 15% of the residents have less than 60 cows. 5% of the residents
have over 90 cows.
(a). Determine the values of the mean and standard deviation of the cows.
[8]
(b). If there are 200 residents, find how many have more than 80 cows. [4]
(a). Given that R S 3.7 and u S 70 are each rounded off with percentage error
Question 14:
least and greatest ammount of water the tank can contain; hence calculate
the maximum possible error in your calculation. [6]
24
M1 M1 B1 A1
3 3
Alternatively:
upper quartile position S V± + 1W S × 12 S 9./ ÛVñ < 2W S ÛVñ S 0W + ÛVñ S 1W S 0.3164 + 0.4219 S 0.7383
4 4
upper quartile, eH S 19 A1
(ii). 05
ñ S 3 + 3 + 5 + 6 + 8 + 9 + 12 + 14 + 19 + 20 + 24 S 123
5
cVRW uT
0.5 0.6 0.7 05
2.25 1.43 B1
6
uT U 2.25 0.6 U 0.5
S
1.43 U 2.25 0.7 U 0.5
uT S 0.5 × VU0.82W + 2.25 S 1.84
M1
R RA
(b).
cVRW
0.5 0.7
2.25 1.43 0.75
= ≈ 0.04167 200
24
M1 A1
±T − ³. ´µ
R = 2.4, 2L S 0.05 54 = zT + x yZ
05
cT
1 1 ±T − 152
7
u²ÐL S + R²ÐL S + V2.4 + 0.05W S 2.8755 54 = 50 + x y × 10
R²)r V2.4 U 0.05W
M1
24
1 1 ±T − 152
M1 B1
u²)r S + R²)r S + V2.4 U 0.05W S 2.7582 4 = 10 x y,
R²ÐL V2.4 + 0.05W 24
Upper limit = 2.8755, Lower limit = 2.7582 ⟹ ±T S 0.4 × 24 + 152 S 161.6
M1 B1
1 2 6
05
S 0.5j A K P + j K P + K P m, ª«ª S 15 m sFT
1 5 U22 = 200 − 161.4 = 38.6 ≈ 38studentsVtruncatingW
8 Or: The number of stiudents who scored above 54%
~ ~
Ë
1 2 j+2
velocity, «S ~
S jK P+K P S K P m sFT ³. ´ ±T
Ëj 1 5 j+5
Alternatively:
~
ª«ª S qVj + 2WA + Vj + 5WA S 15 m s FT
M1 152 176
~
Upper class boundary 50 54 60
j A + 4j + 4 + j A + 10j + 25 = 225 ±T − 152 54 − 50
M1
2j A + 14j − 196 = 0 =
j A + 7j − 98 = 0 176 − 152 60 − 50
±T − 152
j = 7, or, j S U14 = 0.4 ,
24
B1
but, j ≠ U14, ⟹ jS7s ⟹ ±T S 0.4 × 24 + 152 S 161.6
A1
(b).
05
9 (a).
B1-for 3
40 – 42 45 1890 85050 152 40 – 50 B1-smooth
50 – 24 55 1320 72600 176 50 – 60 curve
60 – 10 65 650 42250 186 60 – 70
70 – 6 75 450 33750 192 70 – 80 B1-
80 – 90 8 85 680 57800 200 80 – 90 estimations
Total 8140 387800
∑ cR 8140
(i).
Mean mark, RS S S 40.7
∑c 200
A1
(ii).
22 28
(iii).
øV3ñ + 2W S 3øVñW + 2 S 3 × +2S ≈ 9.333
12
9 3
(b). Let ÛVaW S R and ÛVnW S u
10 (a). (i). M1 A1
è S û 4j Ëj S 2j + Z
A
1 1 1
When j S 0, è S 0, ⟹ Z S 0 ÛVa ∩ nW = , ⟹ Ru S , ⟹uS
M1
3 3 3R
è S 2j A ÛVa ∪ nW S 0.9
M1
è U á 0 U 50 R + u − = 0.9
è S á + Xj, ⟹jS S S 2.5 hours 3
X U20 1 37
M1
30R + 10 − 37R = 0
A
B1
+ ®0730® hours 5
1530 hours R= , or, R S 0.4
6
B1
The bus reaches stage n at 3:30 pm. 5 1 6 3
A1
when R S , u S × S S 0.6
6 3 5 5
From j S 0 to j S 5 hours, 1 5
(ii). B1
R S 0, or, R S 40
(b).
⟹ Distance -a S 40 m
M1
~R A V1 + tanA kW 2*
S 0.04, ⟹ 2* S 0.04 × 26.23 S 1.0492
u S R tan k U
B1
2á A
Comparing coefficients of R, R V3.7 + 0.0074W
x y S S 0.08685
tan k S 1, ⟹ k S 45° u U ²ÐL V70 U 0.035W U V26.23 + 1.0492W
M1 B1
The initial velocity of the particle point - is 19.80 m s FT in the maximum possible error S S 4.31655 mH M1 A1
B1
2
direction 45° above the horizontal.
A1
Distance -a S áj cos k S 40
(iv). 12
40
15
19.8j cos 45° S 40, ⟹jS S 2.857 s
19.8 cos 45° M1 A1
12
⟹ A S 1.645
90 U ô
M1 B1
but, A S S 1.645, ⟹ 90 U ô S 1.645¥ → V2W
¥
Equation V2W U V1W gives;
M1
30
30 S 2.681¥, ⟹¥S S 11.19
2.681
From equation V1W;
M1 A1
Qn8: Find the locus of the point ÛVR, uW which moves such that its distance
P425/1
from the point aV5, 3W is equal to twice its distance from R = 2.
PURE
MATHEMATICS [5]
PAPER 1
April 2018 Section B (60 Marks)
3 hours Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
=
Section A (40 Marks) ÐE Fµ E [\]VFoW
6E [\]VNoW
(b). Show that in any triangle ABC, . [12]
Answer all the questions in this section
Qn1: Given that sin 2R = √3 cosA R, solve forR for −180° ≤ R ≤ 180°.
(a). On the same axes, sketch the curve u = RVR + 2W and u = RV4 − RW.
Question 12:
[5]
Qn3: Find the area of the triangle with vertices V2, 1W, V3, −2W and V−4, −1W.
curves in (a) above is rotated about the x-axis. [12]
9dÄ = 2eA .
(b). Hence your answer to 3 decimal places.
[5]
[12]
A⁄
Qn5: The surface area of a sphere is decreasing at a rate of 0.9 m s when the
radius is 0.6 m. Find the rate of change of the volume of the sphere at this
Question 14:
= =
LNT ¼FH *NT
A ½ FT
(a). A line and a plane are given by the equations and
2R − u + 3 = 20 respectively. Find:
instant. [5]
(b). Find the Cartesian equation of the plane through the points aV0, 3, U4W,
(ii). the acute angle between them.
MARKING GUIDE
nV2, U1, 2W and ³V7, 4, U1W.
sin 2R S √3 cosA R
[12] SNo. Working Marks
1
2 sin R cos R U √3 cos A R S 0
cos R 2 sin R U √3 cos R S 0
Question 15:
(a). The points aVU3, 0W, nV3, 0W and ÛVR, uW are such that Ûn S 2Ûa. Show
B1
cos R S 0, or, 2 sin R U √3 cos R S 0
that the locus of Û is a circle. Hence find its centre and radius.
M1
(a). Find the locus defined by Arg KNTP S b where ( is a complex number
Question 16:
FT Â
R + u.
u S a2 HL + n2 FAL
05
u S a2 HL + n2 FAL
Alternatively:
u2 AL S a2 ½L + n
Ëu
2u2 AL + 2 AL S 5a2 ½L
ËR
Ëu
2u2 FHL + 2 FHL S 5a
ËR
Ëu FHL
x2u + y 2 S 5a
ËR
Ëu Ë u FHL
A
Ëu
§2 + ¨2 U 32 FHL x2u + y S 0
ËR ËR A ËR
Ëu ËA u Ëu
§2 + ¨ U 3 x2u + y S 0
ËR ËR A ËR
Ëu ËA u Ëu
2 + U 6u U 3 S0
ËR ËR A ËR
Ë u Ëu
A
U U 6u S 0
ËR A ËR
05
3
Ëá Ëu
7 B1
V2 × F2 + 3 × F1 + F4 × 1W U V1 × 3 + F2 × F4 + F1 × 2W S R 2 + 2R2 S RVR + 2W2 ,
A L L L
S U sin á
area S ËR Ëá
2 Ëu Ëu Ëá
M1 M1 B1 B1
dR A + eR + Ä S 0
05 05
e Ä
4 8
RA + R + S 0
d d
e
sum of roots, Vf + gW S U
d
e
product of roots, fg S
B1
Ä
Vf U 2gWVg U 2fW S fg U 2f A U 2g A + 4fg S 5fg U 2Vf A + g A W
B1
S 5fg U 2Vf + gWA U 2fg S 9fg U 2Vf + gWA
9Ä e A 9Ä 2eA
M1
S U 2 xU y S U A
d d d d B1
9Ä 2eA aÛ S 2îÛ
For the hence part
Vf U 2gWVg U 2fW S U A qVR U 5WA + Vu U 3WA S 2qVR U 2WA
d d
9dÄ U 2eA VR A U 10R + 25W + Vu A U 6u + 9W S 4VR A U 4R + 4W
M1
f U 2V2fW2f U 2f S VR A U 10R + 25W + Vu A U 6u + 9W S 4R A U 16R + 16
M1
dA
u A U 6u U 3R A + 6R + 18 S 0
M1 M1
9dÄ U 2eA
0S 3R A U u A U 6R + 6u U 18 S 0
dA
A1
0 S 9dÄ U 2eA
05
9dÄ S 2eA
cVRW S Y + XR U 4R A + 8R H
9 (a).
For VR + 1W S 0, R S U1
A1
1.5X S 9, ⟹XS6
From equation V1W,
M1 A1
|1 U || U 2| √1A + 1A × q1A + VU2WA √2 × √5 Y S X U 7 S 6 U 7 S U1
05
|(| S S S S √5
6
|1 + | √1A + 1A √2
M1 A1 A1
(b).
dR A + eR + Ä S 0
e Ä
RA + R + S 0
d d
sum of roots, Vf + gW S 4
product of roots, fg S 2
B1
S 3f + 3g S 3Vf + gW S 3 × 4 S 12
product of new roots S Vf + 2gWV2f + gW S 2f A + fg + 4fg + 2gA
M1 B1 B1-curve 2
R U
A Vsum of new rootsWR + Vproduct of new rootsW S 0
M1 B1
R A U 12R + 34 S 0 B1
12
10 Asymptotes
VR U 1W S 0, ⟹RS1
For vertical asymptote, 12
3 sin R + 4 cos R S 2
B1 11 (a).
} sin f 4 4
B1
U6 S , ⟹ tan f S , ⟹ f S 53.13°
Intercepts
} cos f 3 3
B1
when, R S 0, uS S6
U1 } S q3 + 4 S 5
B1
A A
when, u S 0, R URU6 S 0
A
B1
3 sin R + 4 cos R ≡ 5 sinVR + 53.13°W
B1
VR + 2W -
- - +
From sine rule, X S Å sin a , Y S Å sin n , Z S Å sin ³.
(b).
VR U 1W -
+ + +
YA U Z A VÅ sin nWA U VÅ sin ³WA sinA n U sinA ³
u z. {. | S S S
- + + B1
- + - + XA VÅ sin aWA sinA a B1
Vsin n U sin ³WVsin n + sin ³W
S
sinA a
Sketch B1
2 cos K A P sin K A P × 2 sin K A P cos K A P
oN oF oN oF
S
sinAVn + ³W
B1
S A A A A
sinAVn + ³W
B1
sin 82 K A P9 sin 82 K A P9
oF oN
S
sinAVn + ³W
sinVn U ³W sinVn + ³W sinVn U ³W
B1
S S
sinA Vn + ³W sinVn + ³W
B1
12
5 b 1 4 b 1 4 b 1
Sû ËR + û ËR U û ËR
3 H VR U 2W 3 H VR + 1W
12 (a).
3 H VR + 1WA
RVR + 2W S RV4 U RW
At the points of intersection, M1
5 4 1 b
R A + 2R S 4R U R A S lnVR U 2W + lnVR + 1W +
3 3 VR + 1W H
2R A U 2R S 0
M1
2RVR U 1W S 0 5 4 1 5 4 1
S x ln 2 + ln 5 + y U x ln 1 + ln 4 + y
R S 0, or, RS1 3 3 5 3 3 4
M1
5 4 5 1
S ln 2 + ln x y U ≈ 1.40277 S 1.403 V3 d. pW
B1
3 3 4 20
A1 B1
B1-curve 1
12
B1-curve 2
R+1 uU3 +1
14 (a). (i).
let, S S S
2 5 U1
R+1
S , ⟹ R S 2 U 1
2
uU3
S , ⟹ u S 5 + 3
5
B1
+1
S , ⟹ S U U 1
U1
T T
(b).
area S û VuA U uT W ËR S û 4R U R A U V2R A + 2RW ËR 2V2 U 1W U V5 + 3W + 3VU U 1W S 20
4 U 2 U 5 U 3 U 3 U 3 S 20
t t
2 2 1
M1
T T
M1
S û V2R U 2R AW
ËR S R U R H
S x1 U y U 0 S square units
A U4 S 28
t 3 t 3 3 M1 M1 A1 S U7
R S 2VU7W U 1 S U15
A1
T T
(c).
volume S Í û VuA U uT WA ËR S Í û V2R U 2R A WA ËR u S 5VU7W + 3 S U32
t t
B1 B1 S UVU7W U 1 S 6
T
4 4 T
Point of intersection is: VU15, U32, 6W
S Í û V4R A U 8R H + 4R b W ËR S Í R H U 2R b + R ½
3 5
M1 M1 B1
2 2
t t
(ii).
4 4 2Í
S Íx U2+ yU0 S cubic units Direction vector, » S ¶ 5 ·, Normal vector, S ¶U1·
3 5 15 ~ ~
M1 A1
U1 3
Let k be the angle between the given line and plane.
12
2 2
3R A + R + 1 a n ³ ¶ 5 · . ¶U1·
13 (a).
≡ + + . » 4U5U3
VR U 2WVR + 1WA VR U 2W VR + 1W VR + 1WA B1
sin k S ~ ~ S U1 3 S S U0.1952
3R A + R + 1 ≡ aVR + 1WA + nVR U 2WVR + 1W + ³VR U 2W ªª ª»ª qV4 + 25 + 1WV4 + 1 + 9W √30 × 14
M1 M1
Putting R S U1; 3 U 1 + 1 S U3³, ⟹ ³ S U1 ~ ~
k S 78.74°
B1
Putting R S 2; 12 U 2 + 1 S 9a, ⟹ a S H
½ B1 A1
Coefficient of R A ; 3 S a + n, ⟹ n S 3 U S
½ b R 2 2 7 7
B1 (b).
H H ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S §u U 3¨ , an
aÛ ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶U1 U 3· S ¶U4· , a³ ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶ 4 U 3 · S ¶1·
3R A + R + 1 5 4 1
B1
≡ + U +4 2+4 6 U1 + 4 3
B1 B1
VR U 2WVR + 1WA 3VR U 2W 3VR + 1W VR + 1WA B1
¡¡¡¡¡⃗. an
aÛ ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ × a³
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S 0
R uU3 +4
b
3R A + R + 1
(b).
û ËR ®2 U4 6 ®S0
VR U 2WVR + 1WA 7 1 3
M1
H
U4 6 2 6 2 U4
Rª ª U Vu U 3W ª ª + V + 4W ª ªS0
1 3 7 3 7 1
2 2 7 7
Alternatively:
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶U1 U 3· S ¶U4· ,
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶ 4 U 3 · S ¶1·
Ú
2+4 6 U1 + 4 3
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ +
S £ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ + ôÚ ¡¡¡¡¡⃗
~
R 0 2 7
§u ¨ S ¶ 3 · + ¶U4· + ô ¶1·
U4 6 3
R S 2 + 7ô ⟶ V1W
u S 3 U 4 + ô ⟶ V2W R A + u A S V2 + ÄWA ⟶ V1W
S U4 + 6 + 3ô ⟶ V3W VR U 3WA + u A S V1 + ÄWA ⟶ V2W
B1
2R + u S 3 + 15ô → V4W 6R U 9 S 3 + 2Ä
M1
3R U S 4 + 18ô → V5W
Equation 3 × V1W U V3W gives,
12
36R + 18u S 54 + 270ô → 18 × V4W
( U 1 VR U 1W + u ýVR U 1W + uþ × ýVR + 1W U uþ
16 (a).
U ® 45R U 15 S 60 + 270ô ® → 15 × V5W S S
U9R + 18u + 15 S U6 ( + 1 VR + 1W + u ýVR + 1W + uþ × ýVR + 1W U uþ
VR U 1WVR + 1W U uVR U 1W + uVR + 1W + u A
B1
3R U 6u U 5 S 2 S
VR + 1WA + u A
R A U 1 U Ru + u + Ru + u + u A
S
VR + 1WA + u A
R A + u A U 1 + 2u
12
S
Ûn S 2Ûa VR + 1WA + u A
15 (a). B1
S tan S 1
B1 B1
For R A + u A S 4, RA + uA U 1 4
(b).
S2U
(+2
R + u
S 2U
VR + 2W + u
P425/2
R + u S U WVR + 2W + u
V2
APPLIED
R + u S 2VR + 2W + 2u U VR + 2W + u
B1
MATHEMATICS
R + u S 2R + 4 + 2u U R U 2 + u
PAPER 2
R + u S V2R + u + 4W + V2u U R U 2W April 2018
3 hours
R S 2R + u + 4
Comparing real parts,
R + u S U4 ⟶ V1W
NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
u S 2u U R U 2
Comparing real parts, B1
At what distance from does the particle strike the ground? [5]
(i). How long does the particle take in air before striking the ground?
(ii).
Qn 2: Two events A and B are such that ÛVa′⁄n′W = and ÛVnW = . Find the:
A A
B H
(i). ÛVa ∪ nW,
(ii). ÛVa ∩ n′W. [5]
~ ~ ~
in the table below.
~ ~ ~
that the forces reduce to a couple and find the moment of the couple. Height (cm) Frequency
[5] 148 - < 152 5
Qn 5: A random variable ñ is uniformly distibuted over the interval [U3, 9.
152 - < 156 8
156 - < 160 12
(i). VarVñW,
Find the: 160- < 164 15
(ii). ÛV|ñ| > 1.5W.
164 - < 168 6
[5]
168 - < 172 4
Qn 6: The temperatures V℃W of a cooling body measured every 10 minutes
(a). Calculate the:
93℃ , find, using linear interpolation/extrapolation, the:
were recorded as 82, 70, 56, and 42. If the body’s initial temperature is
(i). Mean,
(i). time taken for the body to cool to 63℃.
(ii). Standard deviation. [7]
(b). Calculate the unbiased estimate of the variance and hence construct a
(ii). temperature of the body after 45 minutes. [5]
95% confidence interval for the mean height of all the senior six
Qn 7: The force, ´, acting on a particle of mass 2 kg is given by ´ S 5 + 4j N,
candidates. [5]
where j is the time in seconds. Given that initially the particle is moving
at a speed of 5 m s FT , find the speed of the particle when j S 2.
Question 10:
[5]
(a). The numbers 2.6754, 4.802, 15.18 and 0.925 are rounded off to the given
number of decimal places. Find the range within which the exact value
of: 2.6754 K4.802 U P can be expected to lie.
T½.TÜ
Qn 8: The table below shows the average monthly wage in thousands of
t.JA½
[6]
(b). The numbers X, Y, Z and Ë are all rounded with errors 2T , 2A , 2H and 2b
shillings of workers in category in 2014 and 2016 for a certain soft
drinks factory.
respectively. Show that the expression for the maximum absolute error,
2* in S 6NÀ is: 6NÀ Kª ÐO ª + ª µEª + ª 6NÀ ªP.
Category Monthly wage Index Number of е е ; ; ;I N;ä
[6]
2014 2016 number workers
1 120 192 160 180
Two vehicles Ø and Ù travel equal distance of 36 km in the same time of 36
Question 11:
2 150 285 X 165
minutes. Vehicle Ø moves at a constant speed for the first 14.4 km and is then
3 Y 330 200 100
brought to rest with a uniform retardation. Vehicle Ù starts from rest and
4 170 Z 250 55
accelerates uniformly to a speed of 90 km hFT ; travels steadily at this speed;
Taking 2014 = 100%, find the:
and is then brought to rest under a uniform retardation.
(i). values of X, Y and Z.
(a). Sketch the velocity-time graphs for each vehicle’s motion. [2]
(ii). Weighted index number for the monthly wage of the whole factory
(i). Initial speed of Ø,
(b). Calculate the:
in 2016. [5]
(ii). Retardation of Ø in m s FA,
[3]
Å VJFëW
below:
(b). If the peg is removed and a force is applied at , to keep the rod at rest in
probability of getting a 4 not less than twice in the 10 throws. [4] [6]
(a). Two particles of masses 2 and 3 are moving towards each other with
Question 14:
Question 15:
The mean life of a certain make of dry cells is 150 days and standard deviation
32 days. Their duration is normally distributed.
(a). Find the probability that the cells will last between 125 and 210 days.
(b). If there are 300 dry cells, calculate how many will need replacement
after 225 days.
(c). After how many days will a quarter of the cells have expired? [12]
2
(i).
MARKING GUIDE Çk S × 30 S 0.6°
100
u²ÐL S sinV30° + 0.6°W S sin 30.6° S 0.5090 V4 s. fW
SNo. Working Marks B1
2 1
2 (i). 05
2 19 1 1 1
(ii).
ÛVa ∪ nW S 1 U ÛVa ∪ nW¿ S 1 U ÛVa′ ∩ n ¿ W S 1 U S cVRW S S S
21 21 Y U X 9 U F3 12
B1
≈ 0.9048 ÛV|ñ| > 1.5W S 1 U ÛV|ñ| < 1.5W S 1 U ÛVU1.5 < ñ < 15W
M1 A1
1 1 3
1 2 5 S1U × V1.5 U F1.5W S 1 U S
(ii).
ÛVa ∩ n¿ W = ÛVn′W U ÛVa¿ ∩ n ¿ W S U S ≈ 0.2381 12 4 4
3 21 21
M1 A1 M1 A1
05
05
70 63 56
6 (i).
Í 2 Í Í
3 (i).
20 ut 30
Temperature
k S 30° S , Çk S × S
6 100 6 300
Time B1
Ëu Í √3 ut U 20 63 U 70
B1
u S sin k , ⟹ S cos k S cos K P S S
ËR 6 2 30 U 20 56 U 70
Çu Ëu ut U 20
M1
but, ≈ S 0.5
ÇR ËR 10
Ëu √3 Í ut S 20 + 0.5 × 10 S 25 minutes
⟹ Çu S × ÇR S × S 0.009069 V4 s. fW
ËR 2 300
A1
56 42 Rt
B1 (ii).
Í 30 40 45
(ii). Temperature
u S sin k S sin K P S 0.5
6
Time
u²)r S 0.5 U 0.009069 S 0.4909 V4 s. fW Rt U 42 45 U 40
u²ÐL S 0.5 + 0.009069 S 0.5091 V4 s. fW S
B1
56 U 42 30 U 40
Interval S 0.4909, 0.5091
B1 M1
B1
Alternatively:
Rt U 42
S U0.5
14
jt S 42 U 0.5 × 14 S 35℃ ∑ cR 7984
A1 (a).
Mean, RS S S 159.68
∑c 50 M1 A1
∑ cR A ∑ cR
A
S 2 kg, á S 5 m s FT, ´ S 5 + 4j
05
Standard deviation, ¥S¦ U§ ¨
´ 5 + 4j ∑c ∑c
7
XS S S 2.5 + 2j
2
1276392
B1
è S ûV2.5 + 2jW Ëj S¦ U V159.68WA S √30.1376 ≈ 5.4898
500
è S 2.5j + j A + Z
M1 M1 A1
When j S 0, è S 5, 50
B1 (b).
5 S 0 + 0 + Z, ⟹ZS5 ¥ A @]A\B[CD S K P ¥A S x y × 30.1376 S 30.7527
U1 50 U 1
∴ è S 2.5j + j A + 5
B1 B1
When j S 2, 0.95
For the 95% confidence interval,
c R cR cR A VZ + 2H W + VË + 2b W
9
XY + X2A + Y2T + 2T 2A
M1
Class
+ 2* S
B1-for R VZ + ËW + V2H + 2b W
148 - < 152 5 150 750 112500
suppose 2T ≪ X and 2A ≪ Y, ⟹ 2T 2A ≈ 0
152 - < 156 8 154 1232 189728
suppose 2T ≪ X, 2A ≪ Y, 2H ≪ Z and 2b ≪ Ë, 1
Distance a S è Vj + 2160W S 36000
⟹ V2H + 2b WA ≈ 0, V2H + 2bW2T ≈ 0, V2H + 2b W2A ≈ 0 2 T T
VZ + ËWXY + X2A + Y2T U XYV2H + 2b W èT jT + 2160èT S 72000
B1 M1
+ 2* S 14400 + 2160èT S 72000
VZ + ËWA
XY Y2T X2A XYV2H + 2b W 2160èT S 57600
+ 2* S + + U 80
M1
Z+Ë Z+Ë Z+Ë VZ + ËWA èT S ≈ 26.667 m sFT
Y2T X2A XYV2H + 2b W 3
2* S + U
B1 A1
Z+Ë Z+Ë VZ + ËWA
è A S áA + 2Xà
(ii).
XY 2T 2A 2H + 2b
2* S x + U y 80 A
Z+Ë X Y Z+Ë 0 S x y + 2X × 21600
XY 2T 2A 2H + 2b 3
|2* | S x© + U ©y 80 A 1 4
M1-absolute M1
Z+Ë X Y Z+Ë X S Ux y × SU ≈ U0.0165 m sFA
error
XY 2T 2A 2H + 2b 3 2 × 21600 243
|2* | ≤ xª ª + ª ª + © ©y
M1- M1 A1
Z+Ë X Y Z+Ë
For vehicles Ù,
triangular
XY 2H + 2b
(iii).
2T 2A
maximum absolute error S xª ª + ª ª + © ©y 1
inequality
Z+Ë X Y Z+Ë Distance a S × 25Vjb + 2160W S 36000
B1-concusion
2
jb + 2160 S 2880
as required M1
jb S 720 s
12
11 (a).
Å 1 U Är 2Ü
X x y
S 1, where, X S 2J , ÄS S 0.5
17 1UÄ 2J
Å J 1 U 0.5r
B1
2 × x y
S 1
For vehicles Ù 17 1 U 0.5
1024Å
V1 U 0.5r W S 1
M1
17
17
ÅV1 U 0.5r W S ⟶ V2W
1024
V2W ÷ V1W gives
B1
ÅV1 U 0.5r W 17
S × 7680
ÅV0.5r W 1024
B1 B1
1
M1
U 1 S 127.5
V0.5r W
0.5 S 128.5
Fr
0.03
M1 A1
1U 2J + 2Ü + 2B
T
B1
31 223 31
S Gt×TB
S ÷ S ≈ 0.139
12
1U
AF 255 255 223
M1
momentum before collision S momentum after collision
14 (a).
Gt×TB
V2WV4áW + V3WVU2áW S V2WVèW + V3WVáW
2 1
(b).
ÛVevenW S , ÛVoddW S 8á U 6á S 2è + 3á
3 3 2á S 2è + 3á
M1
2 2 1 Uá S 2è
d S ÛVgetting a 4W S
, e S 1U S
3 3 3 è S U0.5á
ÛVñ ≮ 2W S 1 U ÛVñ < 2W S 1 U ÛVñ S 0W + ÛVñ S 1W
B1
2 t 1 Tt 2 T 1 J 1 1
Before collision, kinetic energy is:
S 1 U Tt³t × x y × x y U Tt³T × x y × x y S V2WV4áWA + V3WVU2áWA S 16á A + 6á A S 22á A
3 3 3 3 2 2
B1
1 20
S1U U S 0.9996
59049 59049 1 1
M1 A1 After collision, kinetic energy is:
S V2WVU0.5áWA + V3WVáWA S 0.25á A + 1.5á A S 1.75á A
2 2
B1
5U2
13 (a). M1 A1
ur S Rr 2 FLC
, ℎS S 0.6
6U1 B1-for ℎ ℎ S 12 m, è S 5 m s FT , Ñ S 35 cm S 0.35 m
(b). (i).
Rr ut , u½ uT , … ub S è × ÑA S 5 × V0.35WA S 0.6125 mH s FT
Volume of water delivered per second is:
B1-for Rr
0 2.0 0.2707
B1-for ut, u½
2 3.2 0.1304 B1
1
4 4.4 0.0540
uT, … ub S è A + ~ℎ
B1-for
2
5 5.0 0.0337
1
sums 0.3044 0.4625
S × 612.5 × 5A + 612.5 × 9.8 × 12
½
1 2
û R2 FL ËR ≈ ℎVut + u½W + 2VuT + ⋯ + ub W S 7656.25 + 72030 S 79686.25 W
M1 M1 M1
A 2 A1
1
≈ × 0.60.3044 + 2 × 0.4625 S 0.36882 ≈ 0.369 V3 s. fW
(M1 for K.E,
2
M1 A1 M1 for P.E,
(b). M1 for
addition)
R
Sign Differentiating Integrating
2 FL
ô S 150, ¥ S 32
12
1 U2 FL
+ B1 15
0
-
2 FL
125 U 150 210 U 150
(a).
ÛV125 < ñ < 210W S Û x <(< y
+
32 32
S ÛVU0.781 < ( < 1.875W S 4V0.781W + 4V1.875W
B1
S 0.2826 + 0.4697 S 0.7523 M1 A1 ∴ The reaction at A is 4.243 N in the direction 60° above the A1
225 U 150
(ii). positive horizontal.
ÛVreplacing a dry cellW S ÛVñ ≤ 225W S Û x( < y
32
(b).
≈ 297
M1 A1 Y α
B
D
T S U4 FTV0.25W S U0.674
X 30° 60°
RT U 150
B1 A AB = 4l
⟹ S U0.674
32
AD = 2l
ò + } sin 60° S 12
Resolving vertically,
24 sin 60°
M1 A1
}S S 4√3 ≈ 6.928 N
3
∴ The reaction at C is 6.928 N in the direction 60° above the
12
A1
negative horizontal.
ò + } sin 60° S 12
Resolving vertically, ***END***
B1
6
tan k S , ⟹ k S 60°
M1
2√3 B1
Qn 7: PQRS is a quadrilateral with vertices ÛV1, U2W, HV4, U1W, }V5, 2W and
P425/1 |V2, 1W. Show that the quadrilateral is a rhombus. [5]
Qn 8: The gradient of a certain curve is given by ÅR. If the curve passes through
PURE
the point V2, 3W and the tangent that this point makes is an angle of
MATHEMATICS
tanFT 6 with the positive direction of the x-axis, find the equation of the
PAPER 1
June 2018
3 hours curve. [5]
Qn 2: Given that the roots of the equation R A U 2R + 10 S 0 are fand g, Show that the vector 5 U 2 + is perpendicular to the line
collinear.
~ ~ ~
(b).
T T
VANhW VANiW S U 4 + j x2 + 3 U 4y.
E E
determine the equation whose roots are and . [5]
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Qn 3: ABCD is a square inscribed in a circle R A + u A U 4R U 3u S 36. Find the
5 U 2 + 3perpendicular to the vector 3 + 4 U .
(c). Find the equation of the plane through a point with position vector
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
length of diagonals and the area of the square. [5] [12]
Qn 6: Find the values of Å for which = Å has repeated roots. What are
L E FLNT Question 13:
LFT
If R A sec R − Ru + 2u A = 15, find
À¼
ÀL
the repeated roots? [5] (a). (i). .
(ii). Given that u S k U cos k; R = sin k; show that E =
ÀE ¼ TN[\] ^
ÀL _`[I ^
.
(b). Determine the maximum and minimum values of R A 2 FL . [12]
© Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 193 © Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 194
A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018 A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018
(a). Use Maclaurin’s theorem to expand lnV1 + sin RW as far as the term in
Question 14:
MARKING GUIDE
R H. RU1 RU2
SNo. Working Marks
O
1
Expand V1 U RW as far as the term in R H . Use your expansion to deduce RU2 R+3
1
I
RU1 RU2
√24 correct to three significant figures.
(b).
I
U 10
RU2 R+3
[12]
VR U 1WVR + 3W U VR U 2WA
M1
10
VR U 2WVR + 3W
(a). A tangent from the point Vj A , 2jW touches the curve u A S 4R. Find:
Question 15:
VR + 2R U 3W U VR U 4R + 4W
A A
M1
10
VR U 2WVR + 3W
(ii). the equation of line L parallel to the normal at Vj A , 2jW and passes
(i). the equation of the tangent,
6R U 7
10
through V1, 0W, VR U 2WVR + 3W
The critical values are: R S U3, R S G , R S 2.
B
B1
(b). A point ÛVR, uW is equidistant from X and T in (a) above. Show that the
(iii). The point of intersection, X, of the line L and the tangent.
VR + 3W
A research to investigate the effect of a certain chemical on a virus infection - - - +
crops revealed that the rate at which the virus population is destroyed is - + + +
6R U 7
B1
product of roots, fg S 10
1 1 1
For the new equation,
product of roots S × S
V2 + fWA V2 + gWA V2 + fWA V2 + gWA
1 1
S S
V2 + fWV2 + gWA 4 + 2f + 2g + fgA
1 1 1
M1
S S S
4 + 2Vf + gW + 10A 14 + 2 × 2A 324
1 1 V2 + gWA + V2 + fWA
B1
sum of roots S + S
V2 + fWA V2 + gWA V2 + fWV2 + gWA
4 + 4g + gA + 4 + 4f + f A 8 + 4Vf + gW + g A + f A
S S
324 324
8 + 4 × 2 + Vf + gWA U 2fg 16 + 2A U 2 × 10
M1
S S S0
324 324 B1
The new equation is
R A U VsumWR + VproductW S 0 K EP
A Àl
K EP
A Àl
ËR
1 û Sû TNl
S û HVTNl ETNl
R A U 0R + S0 3 U 2 cos R 3 U2K
TFl E
P
WFAVTFl E W
324
M1
TNl E TNl E
324R + 1 S 0
A
2 Ëj 1
Sû S 2û Ëj
3 + 3j A U 2 + 2j A 1 + 5j A
A1
2 2 R
05 B1
tanFT j√5 + Z S tanFT √5 tan K P + Z
2
3
√5 √5 B1 A1
RA U R + 1
05
SÅ
6
RU1
R A U R + 1 S ÅVR U 1W
R A U VÅ + 1WR + VÅ + 1W S 0
Comparing with the general quadratic equation XR A + YR + Z S 0,
M1
X S 1, Y S UVÅ + 1W, Z S VÅ + 1W
Y A U 4XZ S 0
For repeated roots,
R A + u A U 4R U 3u S 36
Comparing with the general equation of the circle: R A + u A + VÅ + 1WA U 4VÅ + 1W S 0
2~R + 2cu + Z S 0. VÅ + 1WVÅ U 3W S 0
Å S3, or, Å S U1
M1
2~ S U4 2c S U3 Z S U36
Y VÅ + 1W
~ S U2 ~ S U1.5 RSU S
M1
2X 2X
B1
Radius, Ä S q~A + c A U Z S √4 + 2.25 + 36 S √42.25 VÅ + 1W 3 + 1
S 6.5 units forÅ S 3, RS S S2
2X 2×1
M1 A1
Length of each diagonal, Ñ S 2Ä S 2 × 6.5 S 13 units VÅ + 1W U1 + 1
forÅ S U1, RS S S0
2X 2×1
A1 A1
1
By Pythagoras theorem,
ÑA S à A + à A , ⟹ ÑA S 2à A , ⟹ à A S ÑA
2
05
1 A 1
Area of square S à S Ñ S × 13 S 84.5 cmA
7
A A
2 2
M1 A1
cos k cos 35° U sin k sin 35° S sin k cos 25° + cos k sin 25°
4 M1
cos 35° U tan k sin 35° S tan k cos 25° + sin 25°
B1
cos 35° U sin 25° S tan k cos 25° + tan k sin 35°
cos 35° U sin 25° S tan k Vcos 25° + sin 35°W
cos 35° U sin 25° 4 1 3 5 2 3
ÛH S K P U K P S K P, |} S K P U K P S K P
B1
tan k S ≈ 0.2679 U1 U2 1 2 1 1
cos 25° + sin 35° 2 1 1 5 4 1
B1
k S 15°, 195° Û| S K P U K P S K P , H} S K P U K P S K P
M1
A1 1 U2 3 2 U1 3
|ÛH| S q3 + 1 S √10,
A A |Û|| S q1A + 3A S √10
B1
R
05
let,
j S tan K P , 3 1
B1
2 ÛH. Û| S K P . K P S 3 + 3 S 6
1 3
5
1 + jA Ëu 1
05
S ÅR, ⟹ u S ÅR A + Z
ËR 2
8
M1
Ëu log 5
B1
S ÅR, ⟹ 6 S Å × 2, ⟹ÅS3 for, u S 5, 2L S 5, ⟹RS S 2.322
ËR log 2
B1
3 S 2Å + Z, ⟹ 3 S 2 × 3 + Z, ⟹ Z S 3 U 6 S U3
A1
1 5 H ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S £Ù
ØÙ ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ U ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗
£Ø S ¶0· U ¶U3· S ¶ 3 ·
S ln R U lnVR + 1W + lnVR + 3W
2 5 U3
3 3
M1 B1
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ 1
¡Ø>
T
1 5 1 5 1
S ln 3 U ln 4 + ln 6
U ln 1 U ln 2 + ln 4
Ø> ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S 1: 2,
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗: ØÙ ⟹ S , ⟹ Ø> ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ØÙ
3 3 3 3 ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ 2
ØÙ 2
M1
S 1.9662 U 1.6173 S 0.3489 1 U3
M1
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ U ¡£Ø
£> ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶ 3 ·
2
A1
U3
4 U1.5
12
B1
4 U2 U 15 S 0 ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ U ¶U3· S ¶ 1.5 ·
¡£>
10 (a).
L LNT
U1.5 5 3.5
M1 M1 12
R A sec R U Ru + 2u A S 15
13 (a). (i).
(b).
Ë A Ë
5 2 VR sec R U Ru + 2u AW S V15W
For perpendicular vectors,
¶U2· . ¶ 3 · S 0 ËR ËR
Ëu Ëu
1 U4 R A sec R tan R + 2R sec R U xR + uy + 4u S0
10 U 6 U 4 S 0 ËR ËR
Ëu Ëu
M1 M1M1
0 S 0, hecne shown R sec R VR tan R + 2W U u S R U 4u
ËR ËR
B1
Ëu
5 R sec R VR tan R + 2W U u S VR U 4uW
(c). B1
S0
À¼
2 sin 3k S 1
(b). B1
ÀL
for stationary points,
V2R U R A W2 FL S 0
sin 3k S 0.5
V2R U R A W S 0, or, 2 FL S 0
3k S 30°, 150°, 390°, 510°, 750°, 870°
B1
for, V2R U R W S 0,
A
R S 0, or, RS2
k S 10°, 50°, 130°, 170°, 250°, 290°
B1
for, 2 FL S 0, R is undeined
A1
ËA u
B1
8R H U 6R + 1 S 0
For the hence part,
S V2 U 2RW2 FL U V2R U R A W2 FL S V2 U 4R + R A W2 FL
let, R S sin k ËR A
ËA u
M1
8 sinH k U 6 sin k + 1 S 0 when, R S 0, S V2 U 0 + 0W2 t S 2,
6 sin k U 8 sinH k S 1 ËR A
B1
hence minimum
A1
2V3 sin k U 4 sinH kW S 1
minimum value, u²)r S 0
2 sin 3k S 1
ËA u
k S 10°, 50°, 130°, 170°, 250°, 290° when, R S 2, S V2 U 8 + 4W2 FA S U0.271,
R S sin k ËR A
hence maximum
A1
RT S sin 10° S sin 170° S 0.1736
maximum value, u²ÐL S 2A 2 FA S 5413
RA S sin 50° S sin 130° S 0.7660
A1
A1
cos R 1
B1
¿ VRW
c S , ⟹ c ¿ V0W S S1 u U 2j 1
The equation of the tangent is given by,
1 + sin R 1+0 S
V1 + sin RWVU sin RW U cos A
R U sin R U sinA
R U cos A R R U jA j
B1
c ¿¿ VRW S S 1
V1 + sin RWA V1 + sin RWA u U 2j S VR U j A W
U sin R U VsinA R + cos A RW U sin R U 1 j
S S 1
V1 + sin RWA V1 + sin RWA uS R+j
j
UVsin R + 1W U1
B1 A1
S S
V1 + sin RWA 1 + sin R 1
(ii).
U1 gradient of line L S U1 ÷ S Uj
⟹ c ¿¿ V0W S S U1 j
B1
V1 + 0
cos R
B1
uU0
The equation of the line L is given by,
c ¿¿¿ VRW S UVU1WV1 + sin RWFA cos R S S Uj
V1 + sin RWA RU1
1 u S UjVR U 1W
⟹ c ¿¿¿ V0W S S1
V1 + 0WA B1 u S URj + j A1
RA RH 1
By Maclaurin’s theorem, (iii). At the point of intersection,
cVRW S cV0W + Rc ¿ V0W + c ¿¿ V0W + c ¿¿¿ V0W + ⋯ R + j S URj + j
2! 3! j
RA RH 1
M1
1 A 1 H AW
RV1 + j S 0, ⟹RS0
∴ lnV1 + sin RW S R U R + R + ⋯
2 6 when R S 0, u S URj + j S 0 + j S j
B1
1 1 U2 VURWA 1 U2 U5 VURWH
(b). A1
V1 U RWI S 1 + VURW + ×
O
× + × × ×
3 3 3 2! 3 3 3 3! ñV0, jW, ÛVR, uW, Vj A , 2jW
B1 B1 (b).
+⋯
1 1 5 H 0 + jA jA j + 2j 3j
P is the midpoint of X and T,
S 1 U R U RA U R +⋯ RS S , uS S
3 9 81 2 2 2 2
A1
j A 3j
M1
VR + uW S +
For the hence part,
3 I 1 I 2 2
O O
2VR + uW S j A + 3j
I
27 9
B1 M1
j A + 3j U 2VR + uW
B1
By comparison, R S J
T
A1
1 1 1 1 A 5 1 H ñV0, jW, ÛVR, uW, Vj A , 2jW
Alternatively:
√24 S 3 É1 U × x y U × x y U ×x y Ê
I
3 9 9 9 81 9 |ñÛ| S |Û|
M1
1
U4Å S ln x y
ËÛ ËÛ 3
16 (a).
∝ Û, ⟹ S UÅÛ Å S 0.25 ln 3
Ëj Ëj B1 B1
ËÛ Û S Ût 2 Ft.A½l L] H
(b). Equation (ii) becomes
û S û UÅ Ëj
Û Û S Ût 2 Ft.AB½l
ln Û S UÅj + Z → VW
M1
When j S 0, Û S Ût
12
ln Ût S UÅ × 0 + Z , ⟹ Z S ln Ût B1
***END***
ln Û S UÅj + ln Ût → VW
Equation (i) becomes
When j S 4, Û S Ût
T
B1
H
1
ln x Ût y S U4Å + ln Ût
3
1
ln Ût y U ln Ût S U4Å
x
3
1
B1
ln x y S U4Å
3
Å S 0.25 ln 3
B1
B1
ln Û S U0.25j ln 3 + ln Ût
Equation (ii) becomes
Û
B1
ln x y S U0.25j ln 3
Ût
B1
Û
S 2 Ft.A½l L] H
Ût
B1
Û S Ût 2 Ft.A½l L] H
Û S Ût 2 Ft.AB½l
B1
Alternatively:
ËÛ ËÛ
(a).
∝ Û, ⟹ S UÅÛ
Ëj Ëj
ËÛ
(b).
û S û UÅ Ëj
Û
ln Û S UÅj + Z
Û S a2 FÆl → VW , where a S 2 6 and is a constant
When j S 0, Û S Ût
Ût S a2 t , ⟹ a S Ût
Û S Ût 2 FÆl → VW
Equation (i) becomes
When j S 4, Û S H Ût
T
1
Û S Ût 2 FbÆ
3 t
1
S 2 FbÆ
3
P425/2 (ii). Comment on how you could obtain a better approximation to the
APPLIED value of the integral using the trapezium rule. [1]
cyclist moving with uniform acceleration passes and then notices that
PAPER 2
−3 2 4
Qn 1: Forces K P N, K P N, and K P N act on a body of mass 2 kg. Find the
1 9 −6
magnitude of the acceleration of the body. [5]
Qn 2: The table below shows the times to the nearest second taken by 100
students to solve a problem.
Times (s) 30 – 49 50 – 64 65 – 69 70 – 74 75 – 79
No. of 10 30 25 20 15
students
Calculate the mean time of the distribution, correct to one decimal place.
[5]
Â
G
Qn 3: (i). Use the trapezium rule with equal strips of width to find an
approximation for &t R sin R ËR. Give your answer to 4 significant
Â
figures. [4]
(i). Using the flow chart, perform a dry run for Rt S 2.1 and
± S 50, -z S 0.0005.
(a). Forces of magnitude 3 N, 4 N, 2 N, 1 N, Ø N, and Ù N act along the sides
[4] Question 10:
(ii). What is the purpose of the flowchart? [1]
Qn 7: Find the centre of gravity of the remainder of the square an³ if the order of the letters. Find the value of Ø and Ù if the resultant of the six
AB, BC, CD, DE, EF and FA. The direction of the forces is given by the
(b). A uniform ladder of weight, N, rests with end B against a smooth vertical
circle of radius 3 cm is removed as shown below. [5] forces acts along CE. [6]
D C
1 cm
wall and end A on a smooth floor. The ladder is prevented from slipping
angle Ú£ S 90°. Show that the tension in the string is given by:
by a light string attached to the ladder at a point C to the point O where
N cos f
S
2VsinA f U cosA fW
3 cm 3 cm
(a). (i). Show that the equation has a root between R S 1 and R S 1.5.
3 cm
A B
10 cm [3]
(ii). Hence use linear interpolation to obtain an approximation of the
Qn 8: A discrete random variable ñ has the following probability distribution. root. [3]
(b). Use Newton Raphson’s formula to find the root of the equation by
R performing two iterations, correct to two decimal places. [6]
ÛVñ S RW
1 2 3
0.1 0.6 0.3
Question 12:
Eight candidates seeking admission to a university course sat for a written and
(i). øV5ñ + 3W,
Find:
oral test. The scores were as shown in the table below:
(ii). ÁXÄV5ñ + 3W. [5] Written 55 54 35 62 87 53 71 50
(X)
Section B (60 Marks) Oral 57 60 47 65 83 56 74 63
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks. (Y)
(a). Show that the absolute relative error in the product is given by:
respectively. 05
c R cR
|||P | + |O||P |
2
. B1-for R
Class
O
30 – 49 10 39.5 395
50 – 64 30 57 1710 values
(b). Given that S 6.43 and S 37.2 are rounded off to the given number of B1-for cR
[5] 65 – 69 25 67 1675
70 – 74 20 72 1440
B1-for ∑ cR
(ii). Determine the absolute error in .
[2] Total 6375
∑ cR 6375
(iii). Find the limits within which the product lies. Give your answer
[2]
Mean S S S 63.75 ≈ 63.8 V1 d. pW
∑c 100
to Q decimal places. [3] M1 A1
05
Í
Question 15: 3 (i).
ur S Rr sin Rr , ℎS
6
(a). The marks of a certain electric light bulb is known to be normally
Rr ut , uG uT , … u½
distributed with a mean life of 2000 hours and a standard deviation of B1
0
120 hours. Estimate the probability that the life of such bulb will be:
Í
0 0
(i). greater than 2015 hours,
6 B1-for Rr
1 0.261799
2Í
(ii). Between 1850 hours and 2090 hours. [8]
6
(b). Wavah industry manufactures light bulbs that have a length of life time 2 0.906900 values
3Í
B1-for ur
that are approximately normally distributed with a standard deviation of
6
3 1.570796
40 hours. If a random sample of 36 bulbs have an average life of 780
4Í
hours, find the 99.9% confidence interval for the mean of the entire values
6
4 1.813799
5Í
bulbs. [4]
6
5 1.308997
6 Í 0
***END***
sums 0 5.862291
Â
1
Approximation for û R sin R ËR S ℎVut + u½W + 2VuT + ⋯ + ub W
t 2
1 Í
S × 0 + 2 × 5.862291 S 3.069488 ≈ 3.069 V4 s. fW
2 6 M1 B1
(ii). By increasing on the number of strips. B1
05
4 Rr RrNT |RrNT U Rr |
0 2.1 2.19419 0.09419 B1
1 2.19419 2.18677 0.00742 B1
2 2.18677 2.18672 0.00005 B1
4Rr ½ + ±
(ii). B1
RrNT S
For motion AB, à S 0.2 m, j S 10 s, 5Rr b
(i).
U0.004 17
á S 0.02 U 5X S 0.02 U 5 × S
7.5 750
≈ 0.02267 m sFT
M1 A1
ô S d S 300 × 0.15 S 45
¥ S qde S √300 × 0.15 × 0.85 S √38.25 S 6.185
B1
B1
ÛVover 50 like poshoW S ÛVñ > 50W
Let é be the weight per unit area.
ÛVñ > 50W → ÛVñ > 50.5W
By continuity correction,
50.5 U 45
S Û x( > y S ÛV( > 0.889W
B1 Weight Coordinates of the
√38.25 Ò) R) u)
centre of gravity
S5 S5 B1-for R) and
Í × 3A 9Íé 1+3 3+3 u)
05
S 9Í S4 S6
Circle
4Rr ½ + 50
6 (i).
⟹ RrNT S 100 U 9Í V100 U 9ÍWé R u
5Rr b
Remainin
g lamina
1
1 S 2g + 6g, ⟹gS
By taking moments about u-axis, 8
100é × 5 S 9Íé × 4 + V100 U 9ÍWéR
A1
500 U 36Í 1
RS ≈ 5.394 ⎧ V1 U 2RW ; U1 ≤ R ≤ 0,
100 U 9Í ⎪8
By taking moments about R-axis, cVRW S 1 !
A1
1 1 A 2 H t 1 1 2 A
S R U R
+ R A + R H
8 2 3 8 2 3
05
FT t
R ÛVñ S RW RÛVñ S RW R AÛVñ S RW 1 1 2 1 16
8 M1
S R0 U x + yS + Rx2 + y U 0S
8 2 3 8 3
RÛVñ S RW 7 11 17
1 0.1 0.1 0.1 B1-for M1
S + S S 1.0625
48 12 16
2 0.6 1.2 2.4
3 0.3 0.9 2.7 A1
t
1
1
⟹ û cVRW ËR S û V1 U 2RW ËR + û V1 + 2RW ËR
M1 A1
FT FT 8 t 8
1
05
U1 ≤ R ≤ 0, cVU1W S gV1 + 2W S 3g, cV0W S gV1 U 0W S g 0.6 S 0.25 + R + R A
9 (a). (i).
8
M1
0 ≤ R ≤ 2, cV0W S gV1 + 0W S g, cV2W S gV1 + 4W S 5g
t
1
0.35 S Vd + d W U 0
A
B1
8
2.8 S d + dA
U1 ± q1A U 4 × 1 × VU2.8W
M1
dS
cVRW S 2×1
B1-for
d S 1.246, or, d S U2.246
gV1 U 2RW
For the interval; 0 ≤ R ≤ 2, d ≠ U2.246. Thus 60./ percentile S
B1
1.246.
A1
cVRW S
B1-for
gV1 + 2RW
12
10 (a).
1 1
1 S × V0 + 1WV3g + gW + × V2 U 0WVg + 5gW
2 2 M1
B RB
B1
C
W
RA
S ´Ã × 0
Ñ cos f
Taking moments about O,
X√3 + 2XÛ√3 + 2XH√3 + 3X√3 S 0 } × Ñ cos f S }o × Ñ sin f + æ ×
M1
Direction, θ S tan §
FT
¨ S 30° 2
3 U 0.5Û + 0.5H æ cos f
S Vsin f U cos fW
A A
M1
3√3 U 0.5√3Û U 0.5√3H 2
S tan 30° æ cos f
B1
3 U 0.5Û + 0.5H S
1 2VsinA f U cos A fW
V3 U 0.5Û + 0.5HW
A1
3√3 U 0.5√3Û U 0.5√3H S
√3
B1
R Rt
(b).
1 1.5
cVRW U1 0 6.625
Rt U 1 1.5 U 1
S
0 U VU1W 6.625 U VU1W M1 M1
0.5
Rt S × 1 + 1 S 1.0656
7.625 A1
cVRW S 3R H + R U 5
(b).
c ¿ VRW S 9R A + 1
cVRr W 3Rr H + Rr U 5
B1
RrNT S Rr U ¿ S Rr U
c VRr W 9Rr A + 1
9Rr H + Rr U 3Rr H U Rr + 5 6Rr H + 5
M1
S S
B1-axes
9Rr A + 1 9Rr A + 1
B1-plotting
Using Rt S 1.0656
6V1.0656WH + 5
RT S S 1.0927
B1-line of
9V1.0656WA + 1
M1 B1 best fit thru
6V1.0927W + 5
H the mean
RA S S 1.0921
9V1.0927WA + 1
M1 B1 point
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA
55 57 4 6 -2 4
54 60 5 5 0 0
35 47 8 8 0 0 B1-correct
62 65 3 3 0 0 ranking
B1-∑ ËA
87 83 1 1 0 0
(b). ò S 70.75 when ñ S 70.
53 56 6 7 -1 1
71 74 2 2 0 0
6 ∑ ËA 6 × 14
(c). B1
∑ Ë S14 é S 1U S1U S 0.8333
50 63 7 4 3 9
A
V A U 1W 8V8A U 1W
467 505
M1 A1
467 505
RS S 58.375 ≈ 58.4, uS S 63.125 ≈ 63.1
Comment: Significant at 5% (or: Insignificant at 1%.)
8 8
B1
⟹ Mean point, VR, uW S V58.4, 63.1W B1 B1 12
cos j
S 2 kg, SK A P m
13 (a).
~ j
Ë
U sin j
«S ~
SK P
~ Ëj 2j
Ë« U cos j
M1
S ~SK P
~ Ëj 2
When j S Í,
M1
U cos Í 1
when j = Í, =K P S K P m sFA
~ 2 2
1 2
S S 2 K P S K P N
M1 B1
~ ~ 2 4
ªª S q2A + 4A S √20 S 2√5 N, as required
B1
~ M1 B1
(b).
3j S 4V1.250W + 4V0.750W
« S ¶ 4 · m sFT S 0.3944 + 0.2734 S 0.6678
M1
jA
~
B1 B1 A1
Ë« 3 0.99
(b). For the 99% confidence interval,
S ~ S ¶ 0 · m sFA 4h⁄A S S 0.475, ⟹ h⁄A S 4 FT V0.475W S 1.96
~ Ëj 2
2j ¥
3
M1 B1
Conidence limits S ñ ± h⁄A
when j S 2, S ¶0· m s FA √
40
4
~
M1 B1
S 780 ± 1.96 × S 780 ± 13.0667
ªª S q3 + 0 + 4 S √25 S 5 m s FA ,
A A as required √36
Conidence interval S 766.9333, 793.0667
M1 A1 M1
~ A1
12 12
a S X + 2T , n S Y + 2A
14 (a).
S X2A + Y2T + 2T 2A
suppose 2T ≪ X and2A ≪ Y, ⟹ 2T2A ≈ 0
∴ 2 S Y2T + X2A
B1
2 Y2T + X2A
ª ªS© ©
XY
2 |Y||2T | + |X||2A |
B1
ª ª≤
( XY
|X||2A | + |Y||2T |
B1
∴ maximum relative error in the product an S
XY B1
239.70375 U 238.68875
B1
Absolute error in an S S 0.5075
2
M1 A1
2015 U 2000
15 (a). (i).
ÛVñ > 2015W S Û x > y S ÛV > 0.125W
120
S 0.5 U 4V0.125W
M1
2 2
Qn 7: Show that the lines T , vector equation S K P + K P and T , vector
~ 5 U3
3 3
equation S K P + ô K P are perpendicular and find the position
P425/1
~ U3 2
PURE
MATHEMATICS vector of their point of intersection. [5]
PAPER 1
July 2018 Qn 8: Find the percentage increase in the volume of a cube when all the edges
3 hours of the cube are increased by 2%. [5]
4(T + 3(A S 23
equations:
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS: (T + (A S 6 + 8
(U1 2
section B. (b).
© ©S
(+1U 5
Show your working clearly.
cos R + cos u = 1
Qn 6: Solve the simultaneous equations:
Question 13:
Given that u = [\] LNA [\] ALN[\] HL , prove that u = − tanA A . hence find the
[\] LFA [\] ALN[\] HL L
sec R + sec u = 4
for 0° < R, u < 180°. [5] value of tanA 15° in the form d + e√Ä where d, e and Ä are integers and and
solve 2u + sec A = 0 for 0° ≤ R ≤ 360°.
L
A
[12]
2S +
(b). At time j minutes, the rate of change of temperature of a cooling liquid is
[5]
log d log ë d
proportional to the temperature, ℃ of that liquid at that time. Initially
M1
log ë d + log d
2S
S 80. log d log ë d
M1
reach 10℃ .
1
[7] 05
let á S 1 + √R, ⟹ Ëá S ËR, ⟹ ËR S 2√RËá
2√R
2
R á
B1
(a). One root of the equation R A U 6R + Å S 0 is three times the other. Find
Question 15:
(b). If R is so small that R ½ and higher powers of R can neglected such that
[5] 4 3 B1
V1 + RWG V1 U 3R H WTt ≈ 1 + XR + YR A + ZR b b 1
+ √R
½ H
á½ H
1 3
The tangents are:
u S U R U 3, and, u SU RU5
2 10
A1 A1
05
A A
4 √R + 5 + √R + 21 S √6R + 40
R + 5 + R + 21 + 2qR A + 26R + 105 S 6R + 40
2qR A + 26R + 105 S 4R + 14
M1
qR A + 26R + 105 S 2R + 7 2 3
K P.K P S 0
U3 2
M1
R A + 26R + 105 S 4R A + 28R + 49
6U6S 0
3R A + 2R U 56 S 0
0 S 0, hence shown
M1 B1
U2 ± q2A U 4 × 3 × VU56W U2 ± 26
RS S
2×3 6 2 + 2 3 + 3ô
K PSx y
M1
U2 U 26 14 U2 + 26 5 U 3 U3 + 2ô
RS SU , or, RS S4
M1
6 3 6 2 U 3ô S 1 ⟶ V1W
B1
14 3 + 2ô S 8 ⟶ V2W
R≠U , ⟹RS4
3 Equation 3 × V1W U 2 × V2W gives
A1
6 U 9ô S 3
U ®6 + 4ô S 16®
M1
uS3 U13ô S U13
05
L
ln u S ln 3L ôS1
5
ln u S R ln 3 3+3×1 6
Position vector S K PSK P
A1
1 Ëu U3 + 2 × 1 U1
S ln 3
u ËR
Ëu
M1
S u ln 3 Let the length of the sides be R .
05
ËR
ËAu Ëu Ëè
A1 8
S ln 3 è S RH, ⟹ S 3R A
ËR A ËR ËR
ËAu Çè Ëè
M1
S Vu ln 3W ln 3 S 3L Vln 3WA ≈ , ⟹ Çè ≈ 3R ÇR
A
ËR A ÇR ËR
Çè 3R A ÇR
B1
Ë
! u 1
M1
A
S 3FT Vln 3WA S Vln 3WA ≈ 0.4023 percentage increase in volume S × 100 ≈ × 100
ËR A LUFT 3 è RH
ÇR
M1 A1 M1
≈ 3 x × 100y
R
≈ 3V2W
M1
cos R + cos u S 1 ≈ 6%
05
sec R + sec u S 4
6 A1
for, sec R + sec u S 4
1 1
05
+ S4
cos R cos u 4(T + 3(A S 23 ⟶ V1W
9 (a).
cos R + cos u
S4 (T + (A S 6 + 8 ⟶ V2W
cos R cos u
M1
2 3 (T S 6 + 8 U V5 U 4W S 6 + 8 U 5 U 4 S 2 + 3
» S K P, » S K P
U3 2
7
~ ~
For lines T and T to be perpendicular, R + u U 1 2
(b). M1 A1
» . » S 0 © ©S
~ ~
R + u + 1 U 5
5|VR U 1W + u| S 2|VR + 1W + Vu U 1W|
∴ Gradient of an S U3
M1
25R A U 2R + 1 + u A S 4R A + 2R + 1 + u A U 2u + 1
u+6
M1 M1
25R A U 50R + 25 + 25u A S 4R A + 8R + 4 + 4u A U 8u + 4 S U3
21R A + 21u A U 58R + 8u + 17 S 0 RU2
u + 6 S U3R + 6
M1 A1
u S U3R B1-eqn of
1Uj
12
RS 1 2
At the foot B, perpendicula
1+j R U S U3
10
3 3
r
ËR UV1 + jW U V1 U jW U1 U j U 1 + j U2
S S S R U 2 S U9R
M1
Ëj V1 + jWA V1 + jWA V1 + jWA 1
10R S 2, ⟹RS
M1 M1 B1
5
(M2-correct
1 3
u S U3 × S U
use of
5 5
B1
1 U3
quotient rule,
∴ nx , y
B1-
5 5
u S V1 U jWV1 + jWA
simplification
A1
Ëu
and output) (b).
S UV1 + jWA + 2V1 + jWV1 U jW
Ëj
S V1 + jWVU1 U j + 2 U 2jW S V1 + jWV1 U 3jW M1 B1
(M1-correct
use of
product rule,
Ëu Ëu Ëj V1 + jWA
B1-correct
S × S V1 + jWV1 U 3jW ×
output)
ËR Ëj ËR U2
1
S U V1 U 3jWV1 + jWH
2
M1-chain
rule
ËA u Ë Ëu Ëj
A1-correct
S x y×
ËR A Ëj ËR ËR
output
1 V1 + jWA |4~ U 3c + 4| 4~ U 3c + 4
S U 3V1 + jWA V1 U 3jW U 3V1 + jWH × n³ S S
2 U2 q4A + VU3WA 5
1
M1 M1 M1
S V1 + jW 3V1 U 3jW U 3V1 + jW
b
a³ S qV~ U ~WA + Vc U 0WA S c
4
(chain
1 but, n³ S a³
rule+product
S V1 + jWb 3 U 9j U 3 U 3j
4 4~ U 3c + 4
rule)
S U3jV1 + jWb Sc
5
M1-
4~ U 3c + 4 S 5c
simplification
M1
4~ U 8c + 4 S 0 ⟶ V1W
A1-
~ S2+1S3 R
for tanA 15° , ⟹ S 15°, ⟹ R S 30°
2
B1
VR U 3WA + Vu U 2WA S 2A sin 90° + sin 30° U 2 sin 60° 1 + 0.5 U 2 × 0.5√3 1.5 U √3
The equation of the circle is given by:
uS S S
R A U 6R + 9 + u A U 4u + 4 S 4 sin 90° + sin 30° + 2 sin 60° 1 + 0.5 + 2 × 0.5√3 1.5 + √3
M1 M1
Coefficient of R A ; R
2u + sec A K P S 0
B1
64 S 16a, ⟹aS4 2
R R
Coefficient of R t ; U2 tanA K P + 1 + tanA K P S 0
B1
78 S 25a U 5n + ³, ⟹ 78 S 100 U 5n U 7 2 2
R
M1
S Vln 19 U ln 11W U x U y + x A U A y Ëu u
14 (a).
4 19 11 8 19 11 Sê
M1 M1
S 0.57044 ËR R+1
Ëu ËR
û Sû
A1
2 sin 2R Vcos R U 1W
formula
S 2qu S 2√R + 1 + 2
M1 B1
2 sin 2R Vcos R + 1W
M1-
cos R U 1 qu S √R + 1 + 1
factorisation A1
S
cos R + 1
Ë Ë
(b).
81 U 2 sinA K P9 U 1 ∝ U, ⟹ S UÅ
L
S A Ëj Ëj
M1- B1
82 cos A K P U 19 + 1
L Ë
û S û UÅ Ëj
numerator
A
M1-
U2 sinA KAP
L
ln S UÅj + Z
denominator
S
M1
(i). But initially S 80
2 cosA KAP
L
R ln 80 S UÅV0W + Z, ⟹ Z S ln 80 B1
u S U tanA K P , as required ln S UÅj + ln 80
2 B1
ln U ln 80 S UÅj
For the hence part
U1 3 1 3 1 U1
ln x y S UÅj S ª ªUª ª + ª ª
80 1 U3 ~ 2 U3 ~ 2 1
M1
~
S V3 U 3W U VU3 U 6W + V1 + 2W S 9 + 3
S 2 FÆl ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
80
B1 M1 A1
S 802 , FÆl
as required
. S . V
The Cartesian equation of the plane through the origin is given by:
(ii). S 20 when j S 6,
M1 A1
~ ~ ~ ~
20 1 R 0 0 1
ln x y S U6Å, ⟹ Å S U lnV0.25W §u¨ . ¶9· S ¶9· . ¶3·
80 6
j 3 3 1
ln x y S lnV0.25W 9u + 3 S 0 + 27 + 3
80 6
When S 10℃, 9u + 3 S 30
M1 M1
10 j 3u + S 10
ln x y S lnV0.25W
80 6
M1 A1
6 ln 0.125 5 0
(b).
jS S 9 minutes Direction vector, » S ¶U1· , Normal vector, S ¶9·
ln 0.25
A1
4 3
~ ~
4f S 6
M1
~
3 9 0 5 B1
⟹fS , and, 3f S ¶9· . ¶U1· S 0 U 9 + 12 S 3
2 2
H J 3 4
A1 A1
. »
B1
3 1
The roots are: A and A .
product of roots, f × 3f S Å sin k S ~ ~
S S
3 A 27 ªª ª»ª 3√10 × √42 √420
M1
Å S 3f S 3 × x y S
A ~ ~
k S 2.797°
2 4
M1 A1 A1
V1 + RWG
(b). 12
S 1 U 20R H + ⋯
V1 + RWG V1 U 2R H WTt
M1
∴ X S 6, Y S 15, Z S U105
B1
A1 A1
12
1 2
16 (a).
Qn 5: The events a and n are such that ÛVa⁄n W = 0.4, ÛVn ⁄aW = 0.25,
PAPER 2
û cos R ËR
E
Section B (60 Marks)
t Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
correct to three decimal places. [5]
1 H
The table below shows the expenditure of restaurant for the years 2014 and
R ; 0 ≤ R ≤ g,!
ÛVñ m RW = 64
2016.
Question 13:
Taking 2014 as the base year, calculate for 2016 the: The drying time of a newly manufactured paint is normally distributed with
(a). Price relative for each item. mean 110.5 minutes and standard deviation 12 minutes.
(b). Simple aggregate price index. (a). Find the probability that the paint dries for less than 104 minutes. [3]
(c). Weighted aggregate price index and comment on your result. (b). If random sample of 20 tins of the paint was taken, find the probability
(d). In 2016, the restaurant spent shs 45,000 on buying these items. Using that the mean drying time of the sample is more than 112 minutes.
the index obtained in (c), find how much money the restaurant could [4]
have spent in 2014. [12] (c). A random sample of 16 tins taken from a different type pf paint of
standard deviation 15 minutes is found to have a mean time of 105.5
Question 10: minutes, determine the 90% confidence limits the mean of time of this
Three forces xU2 U 3 y N, x3 + 4 y N and xU U y N act at the type of paint. [5]
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
(a).
points V2, 0W, V0, 3W and V1, 1W respectively. Show that these forces reduce
The numbers R and u are approximated by ñ and ò with errors ∆R and ∆u
Question 14:
X
an³ is a rectangle with an S 3 m and ³an S 30°. Forces of 10 N, 20 N
to a couple. [5]
If R S 4.95 and u S 2.013 are each rounded off to the given number of
[5]
Given the equation R H U 6R A + 9R + 2 S 0;
Question 11:
(b).
(a). Find graphically the root of the equation which lies between U1 and 0.
decimal places, calculate the:
¼E
L
[5] (i). percentage error in ,
(b). (i). Show that Newton Raphson formula for approximating the root ¼E
¼FL
(ii). limits within which is expected to lie. Give your answer to
2 Rr H U 3Rr A U 1
of the equation is given by
RrNT S É A Ê, where S 0, 1, 2, … …
three decimal places. [7]
3 Rr U 4Rr + 3
(a). A pump draws water from a tank and issues it at a speed of 10 m s FT
Question 15:
[3]
from the end of a hose of cross-sectional area 5 cmA , situated 4 m above
(ii). Use the formula in (b)(i) above, with an initial approximation in (a)
above to find the root of the given equation correct to two decimal
the level from which the water is drawn. Find the rate at which the pump
places. [4]
(b). A car of mass 800 kg moves against a constant resistance } N. the
is working. [5]
Question 12:
14 m s FT and 42 m s FT respectively. If the rate at which the engine is
maximum speeds of the car up and down an incline of 1 in 16 are
jH U 4
The displacement of a particle of mass 2 kg is given by:
working is { kW, find the:
ÞS¶ jA U j · metres.
~ (i). values of } and {,
2 sin j + cos 2j
(ii). acceleration at the instant when the speed is 17.5 m sFT on level
(a). average velocity between j S 1 s and j S 3 s.
Find the:
ground. [7]
(b). magnitude of the forced when j S 4 s.
[3]
Question 16:
A box contains 4 pink counters, 3 green counters and 3 yellow counters. Three
MARKING GUIDE
SNo. Working Marks
counters are drawn at random one after the other without replacement.
1
(a). Find the probability that the third counter drawn is green and the first
two are of the same colour. [4]
(b). Find the expected number of pink counters drawn. [8]
***END***
303.6
èT S S 37.95 m sFT
8
For motion AB, à S 10 m, è S 37.95 m sFT
B1
è A S á A U 2~à
37.95 S á A U 2 × 9.8 × 10
A
á A S 1636.2025
M1 B1
á S 40.45 m s FT A1
05
U0
Â
2
Í
ur S cos Rr , ℎS A
S
4 8
B1-fraction
Rr ut , ub uT , … uH
0
Í⁄8 B1-for Rr
0 1
Í⁄4
1 0.92388
B1-for ur to
V3ÍW⁄8
2 0.70711
Í⁄2
3 0.38268
4d.p or more
4 0
sums 1 2.01367
1
W
t 2
1 Í ÛVn ∩ aW 0.12
≈ × 1 + 2 × 2.01367 S 0.98712 S 0.987 V3 d. pW ÛVaW = = = 0.48
2 8 ÛVn⁄aW 0.25
M1 A1
¿W
ÛVa ∩ n = ÛVaW − ÛVa ∩ nW = 0.48 − 0.12 = 0.36
B1
1 H
3 (a).
ÛVñ ≤ gW S g S1
64 ÛVa ∩ nW 0.12
Alternatively: M1 A1
Ë 1 H 3 A ÛVaW = = = 0.48
(b).
ÛVñ S RW S x R yS R , for 0 ≤ R ≤ 4 ÛVn⁄aW 0.25
ËR 64 64
Ë
M1
ÛVñ S RW S V1W S 0, elsewhere
ËR
3 A
M1
∴ ÛVñ S RW S 64 R ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 4, !
0 ; elsewhere.
A1
05
4
05
6
R 0.6 R 0.8
cVRW U0.5108 U0.4308 U0.2231 B1
´ S X R U 0.6 U0.4308 U VU0.5108W
0 U 0.4 S 4X, ⟹ X S 0.1 m s FA S
0.8 U 0.6 U0.2231 U VU0.5108W
M1
è A S áA + 2Xà
0.0872
M1 M1
B1-for c
1.0 – 1.4 //// / 6 6 0.95 – 1.45
1.5 – 1.9 //// 5 11 1.45 – 1.95
ÛVa ∩ nW 0.12
05
ÛVnW S = = 0.3
2.0 – 2.4 //// 4 15 1.95 – 2.45
ÛVa⁄nW 0.4
5 B1-for C.F
B1 2.5 – 2.9 //// /// 8 23 2.45 – 2.95
1300
3.0 – 3.4 //// 4 27 2.95 – 3.45 Item Price relative
S S 1.3
1000
3.5 – 3.9 //// 4 31 3.45 – 3.95 Milk (per litre)
8300
4.0 – 4.4 //// 5 36 3.95 – 4.45 B1
S S 1.277
6500
4.5 – 4.9 //// 4 40 4.45 – 4.95 Eggs (per tray)
3800
B1
S S 1.267
1 3000
(b). Sugar (per kg)
Median S z² + § ¨Z
B1
c²
Accept: Price relative S âEåO × 100
â
20 U 15
S 2.45 + x y × 0.5 S 2.7625 EåOä
8
M1 A1
∑ ÛAtTG
(b).
Simple aggregate price index S × 100
∑ ÛAtTb
1300 + 8300 + 3800 + 9000
06
S × 100
8
1000 + 6500 + 3000 + 7000
22400
15 N
S × 100 S 128
20 N M1
17500
∑ âEåO
Accept: S. A. P. I S ∑ â
A1
45° 60° EåOä
∑VÛAtTG × æW
(c).
Weighted aggregate price index S × 100
∑VÛAtTb × æW
1300 × 0.5 + 8300 × 1 + 3800 × 2 + 9000 × 1
30°
S × 100
1000 × 0.5 + 6500 × 1 + 3000 × 2 + 7000 × 1
650 + 8300 + 7600 + 9000
M1 M1
ÛAtTG
(d).
ÝS × 100
ÛAtTb
45000
127.75 S × 100, ⟹ ÛAtTb S shs 35225.048
ÛAtTb
M1 A1
1.6421 U2 3 U1 0
> S K
10 (a).
The resultant for is 21.7029 N in the direction 84.920° above the Resultant force, P + K P + K P S K PN
U3 4 U1 0
M1
~
B1
2 0 0 3 1 1
? S K × P S ª ª+ª ª+ª ª
U2 U3 3 4 U1 U1
negative horizontal.
~ ~
M1
05 S VU6 U 0W + V0 U 9W + VU1 + 1W S U15 N m B1
ÛAtTG
9 (a). Since the resultant force is zero but the resultant moment is not
Price relative S
B1
ÛAtTb
zero, the forces reduce to a couple.
(b).
B1
n³
B1-ploting
15
k S tanFT x y S 30°
15√3
The direction of the resultant is due ø 30° ±. (or 30° above the From the graph, the root Rt S U0.2. B1
S x15√3y N,
positive horizontal). (b). (i).
⟹ ´L S 15√3 N, ´¼ S 15 N
~ 15 cVRW S R H U 6R A + 9R + 2
? S a ↺S U20 × √3 cos 30° S U30 N m cVRW S R H U 6R A + 9R + 2, ⟹ c ¿ VRW S 3R A U 12R + 9
cVRr W
RrNT S Rr U ¿ , where = 0, 1, 2, … …
B1 M1
c VRr W
The equation of the line of action is given by:
? U R ´¼ + u ´L S 0
Rr U 6Rr A + 9Rr + 2
H
U30 U 15R + 15√3u S 0 RrNT S Rr U
3Rr A U 12Rr + 9
At the point where the line of action cuts AB, u S 0,
Rr V3Rr A U 12Rr + 9W U VRr H U 6Rr A + 9Rr + 2W
⟹ U30 U 15R S 0, ⟹ R S U2 m
M1
S
3Rr A U 12Rr + 9
M1
let, u S R H U 6R A + 9R + 2 2 Rr − 3Rr − 1
11 (a).
H A
∴ RrNT = É A Ê, as required
3 Rr − 4Rr + 3
B1
R (ii). From the graph, Rt = −0.2
u
-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0
2 V−0.2WH − 3V−0.2WA − 1
RT = É Ê = −0.1958
-14 -9.6 -5.8 -2.6 0.0 2 B1
3 V−0.2WA − 4V−0.2W + 3
M1
2 V−0.1958W − 3V−0.1958W − 1
H A
RA = É Ê = −0.1958
3 V−0.1958WA − 4V−0.1958W + 3
|RA − RT| = |−0.1958 − V−0.1958W| = 0 < 0.005
M1
0.90
(c).
Û0 < ( < h⁄A S S 0.45
2
12
1H U 4 U2 h⁄A S 4 FT V0.45W
S 1.645
12 (a).
when j S 1 s, Þ S ¶ 1A U 3 ·S¶ 0 · m ¥ 15
B1
Conidence Limits S R ± h⁄A S 105.5 ± 1.645 ×
~
2 sin 1 + cos 2 1.2668 √
B1
√16
3H U 4 23 S 105.5 ± 6.16875
when j S 3 s, Þ S ¶ 3A U 3 ·S¶ 6 · m Lower limit S 105.5 U 6.16875 S 99.33125
~
2 sin 3 + cos 6 1.2424 Upper limit S 105.5 + 6.16875 S 111.66875
B1 M1 A1
Þ U Þ
M1 A1
Average velocity S ~ ~
3U1
1 23 U2 13
12
S ¹¶ 6 · U ¶ 0 ·º S ¶ 3 · m sFT ∆R S R U ñ, ⟹ R S ñ + ∆R
2
14 (a).
1.2424 1.2668 U0.0122 ∆u S u U ò, ⟹ u S ò + ∆u
M1 A1
uA òA
ËÞ 3j A S ⟹(S
(b).
let, ,
«S S¶ ~
2j U 1 · m sFT R ñ
~ Ëj uA òA
2 cos j U 2 sin 2j ∴ ∆ S U
6j
M1
Ë« R ñ
S ~
S¶ 2 · m s FA Vò + ∆uWA ò A
~ Ëj S U
M1
U2 sin j U 4 cos 2j ñ + ∆R ñ
6j 12j ñVò + ∆uWA U ò A Vñ + ∆RW
M1
S S 2 ¶ 2 ·S¶ 4 · N S
~ ~ ñVñ + ∆RW
U2 sin j U 4 cos 2j U4 sin j U 8 cos 2j
M1
3 × 2A 12 2ñò∆u U ò A ∆R
B1
« S ¶ 2 × 2 U 1 · S ¶ 3 · m sFT ∆ S
~
ñA
2 cos 2 U 2 sin 4 0.68131 ∆ 2ñò∆u U ò A ∆R ò A 2ñò∆u U ò A ∆R 2∆u ∆R
B1
12 12 S§ ¨÷ S S U
1 1 ñA ñ ò Añ ò ñ
M1
Kinetic energy S «. « S × 2 ¶ 3 · . ¶ 3 ·
(
2 ~ ~ 2 ∆ 2∆u ∆R 2∆u ∆R
0.68131 0.68131 © ©S© U ©≤© ©+© ©
M1
S 144 + 9 + 0.46418 S 153.46418 J ( ò ñ ò ñ
∆u ∆R
B1
⟹ maximum relative error S 2 © © + © ©
A1
12 ò ñ B1
uA
Alternatively:
104 U 110.5 S
13 (a).
ÛVñ < 104W S Û x( < y R
12 Vò + ∆uWA
S ÛV( < U0.542W S 0.5 U 4V0.542W ( + ∆ S
S 0.5 U 0.2061 S 0.2939 ñ + ∆R
M1
Vò + ∆uWA × Vñ U ∆RW
( + ∆ S
112 U 110.5 Vñ + ∆RW × Vñ U ∆RW
(b). B1 A1
Ûñ > 112 S Û §( > ¨ ò A + 2ò∆u + V∆uWA Vñ U ∆RW
12⁄√20 S
ñ A U V∆RWA
M1
S ÛV( < 0.559W S 0.5 + 4V0.559W B1
S 0.5 + 0.2119 S 0.7119 B1 A1
∆u S 0.0005, ∆ñ S 0.005
(b). (i). 12
uA ∆u ∆R
maximum relative error in S 2© ©+ © © è S 10 m s FT , a S 5 cmA S 0.0005 mA , ℎ S 4 m, é S 1000 kg mFH
15 (a).
R ò R
M1
0.0005 0.005
maximum percentage error S x2 © ©+© ©y × 100 S aèé S 0.0005 × 10 × 1000 S 5 kg s FT
Mass of water raised and issued per second
2.013 4.95
A1 B1
S 0.1507
Û. ø S ~ℎ S 5 × 9.8 × 4 S 196 J s FT
Potential energy given to raise the water
M1
u u\]
(ii).
A A
1 1
Kinetic energy given to raise the water
Upper limit S § ¨ S \. ø S è A S × 5 × 10A S 250 J s FT
u U R B[ Vu U RW\] 2 2
V2.013 U 0.0005WA
M1
S P.`.BL S Û. ø + \. ø S 196 + 250 S 446 J s FT
Rate at which the pump is working,
V2.013 U 0.0005W U V4.95 + 0.005W A1
S U1.376434 ≈ U1.376 V3 d. pW
M1
1
(b). (i).
uA uB[ A
A1
u A 2.013A
(b). (i).
Working value S S S 0.81862
R 4.95
uA V2.013 + 0.0005WA
§ ¨ S S 0.819855
R B[ V4.95 U 0.005W
6860 + 14 × 980
{S S 20.58 kW
1000 A1
(ii).
B1
1000{ 1
S 800 × 9.8 × +} 1176 U 980 S 800X, ⟹ X S 0.245 m sFA
Resolving parallel to the plane,
14 16
1000{ S 6860 + 14} ⟶ V1W
M1 A1
3 2 1 1
16 (a).
ÛVall greenW S × × S
10 9 8 120
4 3 3 1
M1
ÛVirst two pink and third is green) = × × S
10 9 8 20
3 2 3 1
M1
ÛVirst two yellow and third is green) = × × S
10 9 8 40
1 1 1
M1
⟹ ÛVirst two same colour and third is green) = + +
120 20 40
1
= ≈ 0.0833 A1
12
(b). Let R denote number of pink counters.
R ÛVñ S RW RÛVñ S RW
b
³t × G³H 1 × 20
S
0 0
Tt
³H 120
´T + 800~ sin 3.583° S }
Resolving parallel to the plane gives,
20 1
1000{ 1 S S ÛVñ S 0W
B1-for
+ 800 × 9.8 × S} 120 6
42 16 b
³T × G³A 4 × 15 1
1000{ + 20580 S 42} S 2
1
1000{ S 42} U 20580 ⟶ V2W
Tt
³H 120
ÛVñ S 1W
B1-for
36 3 ÛVñ S 3W
S S
120 10 P425/1
b
³H × ³t G
4×1 1
RÛVñ S RW
B1-for all
S
PURE
10
3
³H
Tt 120 MATHEMATICS
4 1
S S
PAPER 1
120 30
6 ∑ RÛVñ S RW
B1-for Sept 2018
5
Tota 1 3 hours
l
6
(ii). NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
øVñW S
5 S.6 MATH 1 MOCK SET 5 2018
≈ 1 pink counter
B1
A1
Time: 3 Hours
12
NAME: COMB:
***END*** INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
section B.
Show your working clearly.
Qn 4: Find the values of R lying between −180° and 180° that satisfy the
equation 10 sinA R + 10 sin R cos R = cosA R + 2. [5]
T T½
Qn 6: Find the coefficient of R TB in the expansion of KR H + P .
Lä
[5]
S Ru ln Rgiven u S R S 1.
À¼
[5]
ÀL r
(b). Prove by induction that
Qn 8: Solve the differential equation: [5]
Ä A VÄ + 1W S V + 1WV + 2WV3 + 1W ;
12
ëUT
Section B (60 Marks) where is a whole number. [7]
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks. Question 15:
The equation of an ellipse is given by ÐE + µE S 1 where X > Y > 0. A
LE ¼E
(a).
tangent drawn to the upper part of the ellipse at V, W cuts the x-axis at
Question 9:
Given that R S l and S l , show that ÀL E S 2j H .
HlFT l E Nb À E¼
Question 12:
Show that: tanFT KAP + tanFT K½P S tanFT KJP.
T T B
(a). [5]
(b). Express 3 cos R + 4 sin R, in the form } cosVR U fW, where R is positive
and α is an acute angle. Hence, find the maximum and minimum values
and state clearly where they occur. [7]
Question 13:
Show that for real R, the function cVRW S
L E FLFG
LFT
can take all real values. Hence
sketch the curve of cVRW. [12]
U5 U2 0 U2 0 U5
S ª ªUª ª+ª ª
MARKING GUIDE ~1 2 ~ U1 2 ~ U1 1
S VU10 + 2W U V0 U 2W + V0 U 5W S U8 + 2 U 5
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Let, u S cos A R → VW
SNo. Working Marks B1
2R + ÇR ÇR 2R + ÇR ÇR Shortesrt distance S ~
S ≈ 3.937 units
√6
M1
Çu S U2 sin x y sin x y
2 cos x y cos x y
ª»ª
2 2 2 2 ~
M1 A1
¡¡¡¡¡⃗. » S 0
¡a±
B1
~
Ug U1
3R + 2R U 5 S 0 ¶ U5 + g · . ¶ 1 · S 0
05
A
2 5 U2 + 2g
2
RA + R U S 0 2
3 3 g U 5 + g U 4 + 4g S 0
2
sum of roots, f+g SU U9 + 6g S 0, ⟹ g S 1.5
3 Ug
B1
U1.5 1.5
5 ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶ U5 + g · S ¶ U5 + 1.5 · S ¶U3.5·
a±
B1 –both sum
product of roots, fg S U
3 U2 + 2g U2 + 2 × 1.5 1
and product
f b + g b S Vf A WA + Vg A WA S Vf A + g A WA U 2f A gA
A Shortesrt distance, ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬ S q1.5A + VU3.5WA + 1
¬a±
2 A 5 5 A
M1 M1
S Vf + gWA U 2fgA U 2VfgWA S ÉxU y U 2 xU yÊ U 2 xU y S √15.5 ≈ 3.937 units
3 3 3
A1
M1 B1
4 50 A 50 2116 50 1666
S U
U S U S ≈ 20.568
9 9 9 81 9 81 10 sinA R + 10 sin R cos R S cos A R + 2
05
A1
Dividing throughout by cos A R gives:
4
U10 ± 14 ñ S VR + 1W S 1, ⟹RS0
or, tan R S S 0.25,
16 ò S Vu U 2W S 0, ⟹uS2
A1–both M1-both x and
ñ S UX S U1
Directrix A1-coordinate
Ëá 1 VR + 1W S U1, ⟹ R S U2
05
O
let, á S √R U 1, S VR U 1WFE ,
ËR 2 The directrix on the is line R S U2.
5
⟹ ËR S 2√R U 1 Ëá
M1 A1
û 2√LFT ËR S û 2
× 2√R U 1 Ëá S û 2
× 2á Ëá
Ëu
05
S Ru ln R
M1
ËR
8
S ûV2áWV2
W Ëá
Ëu
S R ln R ËR
u
1
+ 2á 2
û Ëu S û R ln R ËR
Sign Differentiation Integration
u
U 2 2
Ëè Ëá 1
ln 2 for û R ln R ËR, let á S ln R and S R, ⟹ S ,
2
ËR ËR R
+ 0 1
M1 M1
Vln 2WA è S RA
2
Ëá 1 1 1
V2áWV2
W V2WV2
W û R ln R ËR S áè U û è ËR S R A ln R U û R A × ËR
ûV2áWV2
W Ëá S U +Z ËR 2 2 R
ln 2 Vln 2WA 1 1 1 1
S R A ln R U û R ËR S R A ln R U R A + Z
2√R U 12√LFT 22√LFT 2 2 2 4
M1
S U +Z 1
ln 2 Vln 2WA
M1
from, û Ëu S û R ln R ËR
u
A1
1 A 1
ln u S R ln R U R A + Z
2 4
05
T½
M1
1 T½
1 T½Fë
When R S 1, u S 1,
6
xR H + y S ] T½³ë VR H Wë x y 1 1 1
Rb Rb ln 1 S ln 1 U + Z, ⟹ZS
ëUt 2 4 4
M1
1 T½Fë 1 A 1 A 1
general term S T½³ë VR H Wë x b y S T½³ë VR H Wë VR Fb WT½Fë ln u S R ln R U R +
R 2 4 4
M1 B1
77
7Ä U 60 S 17, ⟹ÄS S 11
05
7
jA + 4 Ëu j × 2j U Vj A + 4W × 1
9 (a).
term in R S ³ë S ³TT S 1365
TB T½ T½
uS , ⟹ S
M1
j Ëj jA
A1
2j A U j A U 4 j A U 4 À¼
S S Àl
jA jA
M1- for
u U 4u S 4R
05
A
3j U 1 1 ËR 1
Vu U 2WA U 4 S 4R
7
RS S3U , ⟹ S ÀL
ËR Ëj ËR jA À¼
ò S u U 2, ñ S R + 1, 4X S 4 henceX S 1
Ë u
A
Ë Ëu Ëj Ë ÀL
M1- for
S x y× S Vj A U 4W × j A S 2j × j A S 2j H
M1
ËR A Ëj ËR ËR Ëj
Vñ, òW S VX, 0W S V1, 0W
Focus
M1 B1
(b). Let R and u be the dimensions that will give him the K
LNH
P Í R+3
HL
S tan , ⟹ S1
K
HLFT
P 4 3R U 1
maximum possible area of the land. M1
HL
R + 3 S 3R U 1
4 S 2R, ⟹RS2 A1
b U 6 A + 25 S 0
(b).
6± qVU6WA U 4 × 1 × 25 6 ± √U64 6 ± 8
A S S S S 3 ± 4
2×1 2 2
S 3 U 4, S 3 + 4
M1
perimeter S R + u + R S 100
A
or, A
XA S S
A1 M1
2×1 2
3 + √73
12
for, X S
A
≈ 5.772, ⟹ X S √5.772 S ±2.402
M1
T A S V3 + WVR + W S 3R + 3 + R U 1 S V3R U 1W + V3 + RW 2
10 (a).
Í 3 U √73
M1
ArgVT A W S for, XA S ≈ U2.772, ⟹ X is undeined
4 2
3+R Í U4 U4
B1
tanFT x yS YS S S ∓1.665
3R U 1 4 X ±2.402
M1
3+R Í ⟹ S 2.402 U 1.665, or, S U2.402 + 1.665
S tan
3R U 1 4
M1
3+R for, A S 3 + 4, VX A U YA W + 2XY S 3 + 4
Also,
S1
3R U 1
M1
3 + R S 3R U 1 4
By comparison, A1
5 U 5O 5 tan f + tan g
S ~
S K U OP S 1.25 K U OP
~ but, tanVf + gW S
4 4 ~ ~ ~ ~ 1 U tan f tan g
1 1
B1
+½
T T
n³ S -³ U -n S K3 + 5OP U K3 U OP 7 9 7
8 ~ ~ 2 ~ ~ S A
Sx ya x y S
1UA×½
T T 10 10 9
K3 + 5OP U 4 K3 U OP 3 + 5O U 12 + 4O
M1 B1
S ~ ~ ~ ~
S ~ ~ ~ ~ 7
M1
8 8 ⟹ f + g S tanFT x y
9O U 9 9 9
1 1 7
S ~ S KO U P S U1.125 K U OP
M1
~ FT x y FT x y FT x y
∴ tan + tan S tan , hence proved
8 8 ~ ~ ~ ~ 2 5 9
B1
an 1.25 K U OP 10 10
B1
S ~ ~
SU , ⟹ an S U n³ 3 cos R + 4 sin R ≡ } cosVR U fW S } cos R cos f + } sin R sin f
(b)
n³ U1.125 K U OP 9 9
M1
~ ~
} cos f S 3 → V1XW, } sin f S 4 → V1YW
By comparison,
Since line AB is a multiple of line BC and both lines have a B1 M1-
} sin f 4 4
common point B, then points A, B and C lie on a straight. Dividing (1b) by (1a) gives; comparison
S , ⟹ tan f S , ⟹ f S 53.13°
} cos f 3 3
(b).
M1-both f and
1 } S q4A + 3A S 5
From the Cartesian equation of the line,
}.
position vector, £ S ¶U4· , direction vector, 3 cos R + 4 sin R ≡ 5 cosVR U 53.13W
U1
M1
2
ý3 cos R + 4 sin Rþ²ÐL S 5 × 1 S 5
Maximum value:
» S ¶U3·
~
U1
B1 A1
The point on the plane is nV2, 3, U1W cosVR U 53.13W S 1, ⟹ VR U 53.13W S 0, ⟹ R S 53.13°
It occurs when:
2 1 1
A1
U1 U1 0
M1 A1
U
cosVR U 53.13W S U1, ⟹ VR U 53.13W S 180,
It occurs when:
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ × » S
~ ~
S an
~
1 7 0 ⟹ R S 233.13°
A1
~ ~
2 U3 U1 The maximum value of 3 cos R + 4 sin R is 5 and it occurs when
M1
7 0 1 0 1 7
S ª ªU ª ª + ª ª R S 53.13°. The minimum value of 3 cos R + 4 sin R is U5 and it
~ U3 U1 ~ 2 U1 ~ 2 U3
occurs when R S 233.13°.
S VU7 U 0W U VU1 U 0W + VU3 U 14W S U7 + U 17
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ M1
. S . £
The equation of the plane is given by: 12
~ ~ ~
R U7 R A U R U 6 RVR U 1W U 6 RVR U 1W 6 6
13 Slanting asymptote
U7 2
uS S S U SRU
§u ¨ . ¶ 1 · S ¶ 1 · . ¶ 3 · RU1 RU1 RU1 RU1 RU1
U17 U17 U1 ⟹ u S R is the slanting asymptote
M1
U7R + u U 17 S 6 RA U R U 6
M1 Vertical asymptote
7R U u + 17 S U6 uS
RU1
as u → ∞, VR U 1W → 0
A1
1 1 Ëu VR U 1WV2R U 1W U VR A U R U 6WV1W
12 (a). Turning points
let, f S tanFT x y , g S tanFT x y S
2 5 ËR VR U 1WA
1 1
M1
⟹ tan f S , tan g S
2 5 M1
At turning points, S 0
À¼ from, ZR + 2XR − 3d = 0,
A
ZgA + 2Xg − 3d = 0 → (1Y)
ÀL
Z × (1X) − (1Y) gives,
R A U 2R + 7
S 0, ⟹ R A − 2R + 7 = 0 ZgA + XZg + dZ = 0 → Z × (1X)
VR U 1WA
− Zg A + 2Xg − 3d = 0 → (1Y)
M1-equating to
d(Z + 3)
B1
u= = X(Z − 2)
R−1 R−1
B1
−6 Substituting (2X) (1X) gives,
when, R = 0, u= =6 gA + Xg + Y = 0
−1
⟹ V0, 6W, d(Z + 3) d(Z + 3)
A
is the y − intercept
c + X b− c+Y = 0
M1-for y-
b−
when, u S 0, VR U 3WVR + 2W S 0, X(Z − 2) X(Z − 2)
intercept
⟹ R S 3, or R S U2 Multiplying throughout by the LCM ýX A (Z − 2)A þ gives
M1
⟹ VU2, 0Wand V3, 0W, are the x U intercept d A (Z + 3)A − X Ad(Z + 3)(Z − 2) + dX A (Z − 2)A = 0
M1 for x-
The Critical values include: R S U2, R S 1, R S 3 d(Z + 3)A − X A(Z + 3)(Z − 2) + XA (Z − 2)A = 0
intercept
d(Z + 3)A = X A (Z + 3)(Z − 2) − X A (Z − 2)A
M1
Region where the curve lies:
R < U2 U2 < R < 1 1<R<3 RÖ3 d(Z + 3)A = XA (Z − 2)ý(Z + 3) − (Z − 2)þ
VR U 3W d(Z + 3)A = 5XA(Z − 2)
VR + 2W
- - - +
B1
VR U 1W
- + + + (b).
r
M1
u ( + 1)( + 2)(3 + 1)
- - + +
Ä A (Ä + 1) =
12
- + - +
ëUT
1A × 2 + 2A × 3 + ⋯ + A ( + 1) = ( + 1)( + 2)(3 + 1)
12
Sketch of the curve
For = 1,
z. {. | = 1A × 2 = 2 1
}. {. | = ×2×3×4=2
12
B1 –curve 1
For = 2,
intercepts
z. {. | = 1A × 2 + 2A × 3 = 14 2
B1 –both n=1
}. {. | = × 3 × 4 × 7 = 14
12
B1 –curve 2 and n=2
12
asymptotes B1-for n=k
→ (1)
(should be (assumption
For = (Å + 1),
dotted) must be seen)
(Å + 1)
}. {. | = (Å + 2)(Å + 3)(3Å + 4)
12
z. {. | = ý1A × 2 + 2A × 3 + ⋯ + Å A (Å + 1)þ + (Å + 1)A(Å + 2) M1
→ (2)
Substituting equation (1) into (2) gives:
Å
z. {. | = (Å + 1)(Å + 2)(3Å + 1) + (Å + 1)A (Å + 2)
12 12 M1
2d U 2 + 2Vd + 1W 2d U 2 + 2d + 2 4db
b b b b
or, RS S S H
2d H 2d H 2d
S 2d
U2
when R S H ,
d
Ë RA uA Ë
The equation of the tangent is given by:
U2 2 U2 2
§ + ¨S V1W u S d A x H y U 2dH + S U 2dH + S U2d H
ËR XA YA ËR d d d d
M1
X UZ 2¼ U 2 FL S 0
UYA V U ZW S XA A
M1 ËR
2 ¼ Ëu S 2 FL ËR
UV U ZW X A
S A
M1
A Y û 2 ¼ Ëu S û 2 FL ËR
M1
Z U A X A 2 ¼ S U2 FL + Z
S A , hence shown
M1
A Y B1 2 ¼ S Ua2 FÆL , where Z S a2 Æ B1
Ë Ë
(b).
VRuW S V4W
(b).
ËR ËR
Sol:
Ëu Ëu Uu
u+R S 0, ⟹ S
ËR ËR R
cycle directly towards each other. James starts from rest at a point a
***END*** Qn 1: At the same instant, two children who are standing 24 m apart begin to
Qn 5: The marks of 40 students in a test were as follows: (a). Determine the values of the mean and standard deviation of the cows.
30 U 40 U 50 U 70 U 80 U 90 U
[8]
Marks (b). If there are 200 residents, find how many have more than 80 cows.
Number of students 8 5 12 9 6 0 [4]
Qn 6: Given that ~V0.9W S 0.2661, ~V1.0W S 0.2420 and ~V1.1W S 0.2179. Use -³ S an S Ë. Particles of mass 2, and 3 are attached at a, n and ³
respectively on the plate. Find, in terms of Ë, the distance of the centre of mass
(a). ~V0.96W,
linear interpolation or extrapolation to estimate:
R (in cm).
block when traveling horizontally at 300 m s FT . Find how far the bullet
Qn 8: A bullet of mass 8 g is fired towards a fixed wooden block an enters the
∆T ∆A
maximum percentage error made in calculating the volume is
x© © + 2 © ©y × 100
ℎ Ä (a). A pump draws water from a tank and issues it at a speed of 10 m s FT
Question 13:
[6] from the end of a hose of cross-sectional area 5 cmA , situated 4 m above
the level from which the water is drawn. Find the rate at which the pump
values of } and {,
acceleration at the instant when the speed is 17.5 m s FT on level
(i).
(ii). MARKING GUIDE
Let R be the distance, in metres, travelled by James before they
SNo. Working Marks
ground. [7]
1
1
correct to 2 decimal places. [12]
àA S áj + Xj A S 2j + 0 S 2j
2
but, àT + àA S 24
B1
Question 15:
j A + 2j S 24
a, n and ³ are three aircrafts. has velocity x200 + 170 y m s FT. To j A + 2j U 24 S 0
~
M1
~
(a).
U2 ± q2A U 4 × 1 × VU24W
the pilot of , it appears that has velocity x50 U 270 y m s FT . To the jS
M1
~ ~ 2×1
j S 4, or, j S U6
pilot of , it appears that Ú has velocity x50 + 170 y m s FT. Find, the but j ≠ U6, ⟹ jS4s
~ ~
vector form of the velocities of and Ú.
A1
Two ships and have the following position vector, , and velocity
[4] 05
~
vector, « at the times stated:
(b).
ÛVñ > 8W S ÛVñ 1 9W S 0.0008
2 (a).
~
M1 A1
~ ~ ~ ~ ÛVñ S 2W S 0.2309
M1
~ ~
1 U VU1W 2
3
ur S V3 + 2Rr W½ , ℎS S S 0.4
Question 16:
Two tetrahedral dice, with faces labeled 1, 2, 3 and 4 are thrown and the 5 5 B1
number on which each lands is noted. The score is the sum of the two numbers.
Find the probability that:
(a). the score is even, given that at least one die lands on three.
(b). at least one die lands on three given that the score is even. [12] Rr ut , u½ uT , … ub
U1
U0.6 B1-for all Rr
0 1
U0.2
1 18.89568
0.6
***END*** 3 454.35424
(4 d.p or
1
4 1306.91232
5 3125 more)
sums 3126 1898.976
T
1
û V3 + 2RW½ ËR ≈ ℎVut + ub W + 2VuT + ⋯ + uH W
FT 2
1 2
≈ × 3126 + 2 × 189.976 S 1384.7904 ≈ 1384.790 V3 d. pW ∑ cR A ∑ cR
A
2 5 Standard deviation S ¦ U§ ¨
∑c ∑c
M1 A1
157100 2410 A
S¦
05
Ux y S √297.4375 ≈ 17.2464
40 40
4
M1 A1
05
6 (a).
05
c R cR cR A
5
M1-for cR
Marks Class
30 U 30 U 40
boundary
40 U 40 U 50
8 35 280 9800 values
50 U 50 U 70 M1-for cR A
5 45 225 10125
70 U 70 U 80
12 60 720 43200
values
80 U 80 U 90 ÛV³ ∩ ´ ¿ W
9 75 675 50625
90 U U 90 U ÛV³ ⁄´ ¿ W S
6 85 510 43350
ÛV´ ¿ W
∑ cR and
M1-for both
3 7 9
0 0 0
∑ cR A ÛV³ ∩ ´ ¿ W = × =
Total 40 2410 157100
5 10 80
3 3 2 3 21
M1
ÛV´ ¿ W = × + × =
5 10 5 5 80 M1 M1
ÛV³ ∩ ´ ¿ W 9 21 3 R RB[
ÛV³ ⁄´ ¿ W S = ÷ = ≈ 0.4286 x y S
ÛV´ ¿ W 80 80 7 R U u B[ VR U uW\]
V4.95 + 0.005W
M1 A1
2 7 3 S S 1.690261
V4.95 U 0.005W U V2.013 + 0.0005W
Alternatively:
ÛV´ ⁄³′W S , ÛV´ ⁄³ W S , ÛV³W S R R\]
M1 B1
5 10 5 x y S
ÛV´W S ÛV´ ∩ ³W + ÛV´ ∩ ³ ¿ W = ÛV³W. ÛV´ ⁄³ W + ÛV³ ¿ W. ÛV´ ⁄³ ′W R U u \] VR U uWB[
3 7 3 2 29 V4.95 U 0.005W
S × + x1 U y × S 0.42 + 0.16 S S 0.58 S S 1.680544
5 10 5 5 50 V4.95 + 0.005W U V2.013 U 0.0005W
ÛV³ ∩ ´′W ÛV³W U ÛV³ ∩ ´W 0.6 U 0.42 3
M1 B1
ÛV³ ⁄´′W S S S S
ÛV´′W 1 U ÛV´W 1 U 0.58 7 |1.690261 U 1.680544|
≈ 0.4286 Maximum possible error S
2
M1
0.009717
S S 0.0048585
2
A1-4 d.p or
S 8 g S 0.008 kg, á S 300 m s FT , c S 1800 N
05
Í A
8 (b). more
volume, èS Ä ℎ
3
{ S ℎ + ∆T, } S Ä + ∆A
Í Í
Exact value S }A {, Approximate value S Ä A ℎ
3 3
Í Í
Error S } A { U Ä A ℎ
3 3
Í
S VÄ + ∆A WA Vℎ + ∆T W U Ä A ℎ
3
Í
M1
S <Ä A + 2Ä∆A + ∆A A Vℎ + ∆T W U Ä A ℎ=
3
Í
Work done S Uc × Ë S U1800Ë S <Ä Aℎ + 2Äℎ∆A + ℎ∆A A + Ä A ∆T + 2Ä∆A∆T + ∆AA ∆T U Ä A ℎ=
3
1 Assuming ∆T ≪ ℎ and ∆A ≪ Ä,
Change in kinetic energy S Vè A U áA W
M1
2 ⟹ ∆T∆A ≈ 0, ∆A A ≈ 0 and ∆A A ∆T ≈ 0
B1
1 Í
S × 0.008 × V0 U 300AW S U360 J Error S V2Äℎ∆A + Ä A ∆T W
2 3
Í
M1 M1
360 Í Í
ËS S 0.2 m Relative error S |2Äℎ∆A + Ä A ∆T | ÷ Ä A ℎ
M1
3 3
M1
1800
2Äℎ∆A + Ä A∆T 2∆A ∆T ∆A ∆T
A1
S S © + © ≤ 2 © ©+© ©
S 8 g S 0.008 kg, á S 300 m s FT , ´ë S 1800 N, è S 0 m s FT ÄAℎ Ä ℎ Ä ℎ
Alternatively:
B1 B1
∆T ∆A
U1800 ∴ Maximum percentage error S x© © + 2 © ©y × 100
ℎ Ä
Using Newton’s second law of motion,
0 U 18000 S 0.008X, ⟹XS S U225000 m s FA
B1
0.008
è A S áA + 2Xà
Using the third equation of motion, 12
0 S 300A + 2 × VU225000W × Ë
A
ÛVñ < 60W S 0.15 , ÛV( < UTW S 0.15
10 (a).
A S 1.645
90 U ô
but, A S S 1.645, ⟹ 90 U ô S 1.645¥ → V2W
¥
Equation V2W U V1W gives;
M1 B1
30
30 S 2.681¥, ⟹¥S S 11.190
2.681
M1 A1
Equation V1W
ô S 60 + 1.036¥ S 60 + 1.036 × 11.190 S 71.593
(b). ô S 71.593, ¥ S 11.190
A1
80 U 71.593
ÛVñ > 80W S Û x( > y S ÛV( > 0.751W
11.190
S 0.5 U 4V0.751W
M1
S 0.5 U 0.2737
S 0.2263
B1-table
value
0.6Ë 3
M1 A1
M1 M1 A1
12
11 12
12 (a).
R u }L }¼ Ë ËA
35 86 3 7.5 -4.5 20.25
B1-for }L
65 70 8 3 5 25
55 84 6 6 0 0
B1-for }¼
25 92 2 9 -7 49
45 79 4 5 -1 1
75 68 9 2 7 49
20 96 1 10 -9 81
-V0, 0W, aV2Ñ, 0W, nV2Ñ, ËW, ³V0, ËW, ?VÑ, 0.5ËW
90 58 10 1 9 81
51 86 5 7.5 -2.5 6.25
R) R
) Ku P S x y ) ∑ R S521 ∑ u S796 ∑ ËA S321.5
60 77 7 4 3 9
) u
2Ë 2Ë 0 Ë
2 K P + K P + 3 K P + 4 K P
0 Ë Ë 0.5Ë
R 6 ∑ ËA 6 × 321.5
M1 M1-for (a). (i).
S V2 + + 3 + 4W x y é S1U S 1U S U0.9485
u V A U 1W 10V10A U 1W
LHS M1 A1
4Ë 2Ë 0 4Ë R
M1 M1-for
K P + K P + K P + K P S 10 x y
0 Ë 3Ë 2Ë u
RHS (ii). Significant at 5%. B1
10Ë 10R ∑ R 521 ∑ u 796
PSx y
(b). (i).
K
B1
B1-all axes
labelled and B1
on scale
B2-all points
B1-line of
1000{ 1
= 800 × 9.8 × +}
14 16
1000{ = 6860 + 14} ⟶ V1W B1
For downward motion along the plane,
-2
s
Comment: Negative linear relationship. 0m
B1 a=
• When R S 31 Z, u S 91.5%.
(ii).
12
200 50
15 (a).
« S K P m sFT , o « S K P m s FT,
170 U270
12
~ ~
50
let, u = R H + 5R A − 3R − 4 «o S K P m sFT
14 (a).
~ 170
50 200 250
R «o S o « + « S K P+K PSK P m sFT
~ ~ ~ U270 170 U100
u 50 250 300
-1 -0.8 -0.6 -0.4 -0.2 0 B1 M1 A1
« S «o + «o S K P+K PSK P m sFT
170 U100 70
3 1.1 -0.6 -2.1 -3.2 -4 B1
~ ~ ~ M1 A1
15 U2 1 12 U2 3 1
-a = + « S K P + K P S K P + K P S K P km
~ 60 ~ 3 4 U4 3 U1 2
8
-n S o S K P km,
B1-
~ 7
initialising
1 8 U7
⟹ o S -a U -n S K P U K P S K P km
~ 2 7 U5
12 2 10
B1
«o S « U «o S K PUK P S K P km hFT
~ ~ ~ U4 U14 10
VjW U7 10 10j U 7
S + j « S K
B1
P + j K P S K P km
B1-ploting
o
~
o
~
o
~ U5 10 10j U 5
points
M1
U7 10
ª o . «o ª ªK P . K Pª
B1-drawing Method 1:
j²)r S ~ ~
S U5 10
curve
A 10A + 10A
ª «o ª
~
M1
|U70 U 50| 120
B1-labelling
S S S 0.6 hours
curve and
200 200
U7 10 U7 6 U1
axes. B1
o V0.6W S K P + 0.6 K P S K P + K P S K P km
~ U5 10 U5 6 1
²)r S ª o V0.6Wª S qVU1WA + 1A S √2 S 1.414 km
~
M1 A1
10j U 7 10 VnW 7
K P.K P S 0 ÛVnW S S S 0.4375
10j U 5 10 V|W 16
100j U 70 + 100j U 50 S 0 Va ∩ nW 3
M1
120 ÛVa ∩ nW = = = 0.1875
jS S 0.6 hours V|W 16
200
M1 A1
12
16
1 2 3 4
1 2 3 4 5
2 3 4 5 6 B1 B1
3 4 5 6 7
4 5 6 7 8
V|W S 16
Let a S ýeven scoreþ, n S ýat least one die lands on threeþ,
VaW 8
ÛVaW S S S 0.5
V|W 16 M1
R + u S 11, u S R U 1 and 3u S R U 3.
INSTRUCTIONS: (a). Find the centroid of the triangle whose sides are given by the equations
(b). ABCD is a rhombus such that the coordinates aVU3, U4Wand ³V5, 4W. Find
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in [5]
section B.
Show your working clearly. the equation of the diagonal BD of the rhombus. If the gradient of side BC
(a). Using Maclaurin’s theorem, expand 2 FL sin R upto the term in R H . Hence
Question 11:
H
[5] [5]
The curve u = R + 8 cuts the R and u axesat the points A and B
H
Qn 3: When a polynomial ÛVRW is divided by R A − 5R U 14, the remainder is
(b).
2R + 5. Find the remainder when ÛVRW is divided by:
respectively. The line AB meets the curve again at point C. Find the
(i). R U 7,
coordinates of A, B and C hence find the area enclosed between the curve
(ii). R + 2.
and the line. [7]
[5]
Qn 4: OAB is a triangle in which S , -n S O. ³is a point on AB such that (a). The position vectors of the points P and Q are 4 − 3 + 5and +
Question 12:
~ ~
a³: ³n S 3: 1. D is the midpoint of -a. ³and -n, both produced meet
~ ~ ~ ~
2 respectively. Find the coordinates of the point } such that
in point . Find vector - in terms of and O. ~
ÛH: Û} = 2: 1.
~ ~
[5]
Qn 5: Find the integral & R cos R ËR. If the vector 5 − + is perpendicular to the line
[4]
A
~ ~
(b).
~
[5]
XÄ b V1 + ÄW 1296
S , ⟹ Ä H S 27, ⟹ÄS3
Question 13:
The parametric equations R S TFl and u S TFl represent a curve.
TNl Al E XÄV1 + ÄW 48 M1 -solving
From V1W;
48 48
A1–for r.
XS S S4
(i). Find the cartesian equation of the curve. [4]
(ii). Determine the turning points of the curve and their nature. [3] ÄV1 + ÄW 3V1 + 3W M1
3TA U 1
⟹ |TA S 4 § ¨ S 1062880
(iii). State the asymptotes and intercepts of the curve. [3]
3U1
A1
(iv). Hence sketch the curve. [2]
(a). Determine the maximum value of the expression 6 sin R U 3 cos R. [3] Vcos θ + sin θW½ S cos 5θ + sin 5θ
Question 14: 05
S tan 56° .
_`[ TT°N[\] TT°
(b). Prove that
_`[ TT°F[\] TT°
[3] + 5 cos θ sinb θ + sin½ θ S cos 5θ + sin 5θ
In a triangle ABC, prove that sin n + sin ³ U sin a S 4 cos sin sin .
M1-expanding
o
cos 5θ S cos ½ θ U 10 cosH θ sinA θ + 5 cos θ sinb θ
By comparison,
A A A
(c).
S cos½ θ U 10 cosH θ V1 U cos A θW + 5 cos θ V1 U cosA θWA
M1–equating
[6]
S cos½ θ U 10 cos H θ + 10 cos ½ θ
real parts
let, }VRW S 2R + 5
circle. Find its centre and radius. [7]
R A ÀL S R A + Ru + u A .
À¼
M1 A1
[4]
(b). The rate at which a liquid runs from a container is proportional to the 05
4
square root of the depth of the opening below the surface of the liquid. A
cylindrical petrol storage tank is sunk in the ground with its axis vertical.
There is a leak in the tank at an unknown depth. The level of the petrol in
the tank originally full is found to drop by 20 cm in 1 hour and by 19 cm B1–vector
in the next hour. Find the depth at which the leak is located. [8] diagram
1
an S -n U -a S O U
- S a S ,
***END***
2~ ~ ~
3 3 3
a³: ³n S 3: 1, ⟹ a³ S an S O U
4 4~ 4~
1 3 3 3 1
B1 –for AC
- S -n S O
~
- S - +
8
1 3 1
O S + ôO U ô
~ 2~ 4 ~ 4 ~
B1
Comparing coefficients of gives:
~
1 1
0 S U ô, ⟹ôS2
2 4 B1 –for ô
Comparing coefficients of Ogives:
~
VR + uWA S R A + VR U uWA U 2RVR U uW cos a
By cosine rule,
3 3 3 3
S ôS ×2S , ⟹ - S O S O R + 2Ru + u A S R A + R A U 2Ru + u A U 2RVR U uW cos a
A
4 4 2 2~
M1 –
~ B1 –for OT 4Ru U R A S U2RVR U uW cos a substitution
R U 4u S 2VR U uW cos a M1 M1–
R U 4u
1 + cos 2R cos a S
05 simplification
û R cos A R ËR S û R x y ËR 2VR U uW
2
5 A1
1 1
S û R ËR + û R cos 2R ËR
2 2
B1
05
9
+ R cos 2R
Sign Differentiation Integration
U 1 1
B1
sin 2R
B1
2
+ 0 1
U cos 2R
B1
4
B1
1 1 1 1
û R cos A R ËR S R A + R sin 2R + cos 2R
+ Z
2 2 2 4
M1 M1–
substitution
3VR U 11W S R U 3, ⟹ R S 15
At point A,
1 A 1 1
&
S R + R sin 2R + cos 2R + Z when, R S 15, u S 15 U 11 S 4, ⟹ aV15, 4W
2 4 8
simplification
A1
11 U R S R U 1, ⟹RS6
At point B,
when, R S 6, u S 6 U 1 S 5, ⟹ nV6, 5W
Ëu
05
u S XR A + YR + Z, ⟹ S 2XR + Y
M1 B1
ËR
6
3VR U 1W S R U 3, ⟹RS0
At point C,
At point V2, 4W,
B1 – for dy/dx
when, R S 0, u S 0 U 1 S U1, ⟹ ³V0, U1W
u S R + X, ⟹ 4 S 2 + X, ⟹XS2 15 + 6 + 0 4 + 5 U 1 8
Ëu centroid S x , y S x7, y
M1–solving
gradient, S 2 × 2 × 2 + Y S 1, ⟹ Y S U7 3 3 3
ËR
A1–for a
M1 A1
u S XR + YR + Z,
A
⟹ 4 S 2V2W + VU7WV2W + Z
A
A1 –for b (b).
⟹ 4 S 8 U 14 + Z, ⟹ Z S 10
∴ X S 2, Y S U7, Z S 10
A1 –for c
VR U 2WFT
05
b b b
Volume S Í û u A ËR S Í û VR U 2WFA ËR S Í É Ê
7
H H U1 H
M1 M1
1 b
1 1
S Í
S Í xU + 1y S Í cubic units
2UR H 2 2
U4 U 4
M1 M1 A1
Gradient of AC S S 1, ⟹ Gradient of BD S U1
B1 –gradient
05 U3 U 5 AC
U3 + 5 U4 + 4 R t, 9n + 4 S 6 ⟶ V1XW
Midpoint of AC, îx , y S V1 , 0W
2 2 R T, 9a + 4³ S 0 ⟶ V1YW
R A, n + S 1 ⟶ V1ZW
M1
uU0 R H, a + ³ S 0 ⟶ V1ËW
The equation of line BD is given by:
S U1, ⟹ u S UR + 1
RU1 Equation V1XW U V1ZW gives:
B1 –equation
2
BD
uU4 5n S 2, ⟹nS
The equation of line BC is given by:
5
A1
S 2, ⟹ u S 2R U 6
RU5 From equation V1ZW;
B1 –equation
2 3
BC
7 S1Un S1U S
At point B,
5 5
A1
UR + 1 S 2R U 6, ⟹RS
3 Equation V1YW U V1ËW gives:
7 7 4 7 4 5a S 0, ⟹aS0
RS , u SU +1SU , ⟹ nx ,U y
3 3 3 3 3 From equation V1ZW;
A1
B
+ R U
b
+ u ³ S Ua S 0
B1
Midpoint of AC S ^H , H _ S V1 , 0W RA + 6 2 3
2 2 ≡ +
VR A + 4WVR A + 9W 5VR A + 4W 5VR A + 9W
B1
7 1 T
RA + 6 2 T 1 3 T 1
+ R S 2, ⟹RS û ËR S û ËR + û ËR
3 3 VR A + 4WVR A + 9W 5 VR A + 4W 5 VR A + 9W
4 4 t t t
M1
U + u S 0, ⟹uS 2 R T 3 R T
3 3 S tanFT K P + tanFT K P
1 4 5 2 t 5 3 t
⟹ x , y
M1
2 1 1 3 1 1
3 3 S tanFT x y U 0
+ tanFT x y U 0
5 2 2 5 3 3
The coordinates of B and D are n K , U Pand K , P.
B b T b
B1 –for D M1
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
S tanFT x y + tanFT x y S tanFT x y + tanFT x y
H H H H
5 U3 8 5 2 5 3 5 2 3
a³ S -³ U -a S K P U K P S K P
4 U4 8 1 1
1 7 1 1 4 let, f S tanFT x y , ⟹ tan f S
în S -n U -î S K P U K P S K P 2 2
3 U4 0 3 U4 1 1
1 A 64 let, g S tanFT x y , ⟹ tan g S
Area S |a³||în| q
S 8 +8 ×
A A q 4 + 4A S 2 3
3 3 tan f + tan g 1 1 1 1 5 5
M1 A1
⟹ Vf + gW S tanFT 1 S
4
T
RA + 6 1 1
FT x y
1
û ËR S tan + tanFT x y
M1
t VR + 4WVR + 9W 5 2 3
A A
1 1 Í Í
S Vf + gW S × S
5 5 4 20
B1
4 7 7 4
Area S ©x3 × + × 4 U 5 × 4y U xU4 × U 5 × U 4 × 3y©
12
3 3 3 3
20 64 Let, cVRW S 2 FL sin R , ⟹ cV0W S 2 t sin 0 S 0
11 (a).
Area S ©U + 28© S ≈ 21.33 sq. units c ¿ VRW S 2 FL cos R U 2 FL sin R S 2 FL Vcos R U sin RW,
3 3
⟹ c ¿ V0W S 1
c ¿¿ VRW S 2 FL VU sin R U cos RW U 2 FL Vcos R U sin RW
B1
R A ¿¿ RH 1 4 U3
cVRW S cV0W + Rc ¿ V0W + c V0W + c ¿¿¿ V0W + ⋯ ÛH S -H U -Û S ¶2· U ¶U3· S ¶ 5 ·
B1 –for PQ
2! 3!
RA RH 0 5 5
M1
S 0 + R × 1 + × VU2W + × 2 + ⋯ ÛH 2 1
B1 –for PR
2! 3! ÛH: Û} S 2: 1, ⟹ S , ⟹ Û} S ÛH
1 H Û} 1 2
∴ 2 sin R S R U R + R + ⋯
L A
1 4 1 U3 2.5
3
B1 –for OR
-} S -Û + ÛH S ¶U3· + ¶ 5 · S ¶U0.5·
2 2
A1
Í Í Í A 2 Í H 5 5 7.5
For the hence part, B1 –for
2 FI sin S U K P + K P ≈ 0.3334 V4 s. fW The coordinates are }V2.5, U0.5, 7.5W.
W
3 3 3 3 3
coordinate R
M1 A1
u S RH + 8
(b).
5 2
(b). For perpendicular vectors,
when, u S 0, 0 S R H + 8, R S U2, ⟹ aVU2, 0W ¶U · . ¶ 3 · S 0
when, R S 0, u S 0 + 8 S 8, ⟹ nV0, 8W
M1 M1–
B1 –for A & B 1 U4 dotting and
4
(c).
1
~
R S 0, or, R S ±2
B1
1+j RU1
13 (i).
From, RS , R U jR S 1 + j, ⟹jS
1Uj R+1
t A
R A U 2R + 1
B1 –for t
Area S û VuT U uA W ËR + û VuA U uT W ËR j S A
A
FA t R + 2R + 1
LFT A LFT A
t t
1 t
2j A 2 K P 2 KLNTP VR U 1WA
û VuT U uA W ËR S û VR H U 4RW ËR S R b U 2R A
uS S LNT
S S
4 1 U j K1 U VR + 1W
P KLNTP
FA LFT A
M1 –
FA FA
S 0 U V4 U 8W S 4 LNT
substitution
A A
1 A VR U 1W A
û VuA U uT W ËR S û V4R U R H W ËR S 2R A U R b
⟹uS
4 VR + 1W
A1
t t t
M1
S V4 U 8W U 0 S U4
Ëu VR + 1W × 2VR U 1W U VR U 1WA
(ii).
t A
Area S û VuT U uA W ËR + û VuA U uT W ËR S 4 + |U4| S
A1
ËR VR + 1WA
FA t
For turning points, ÀL S 0
À¼
S 8 sq. units
2VR + 1WVR U 1W U VR U 1WA
S0
VR + 1WA M1
VR U 1W2VR + 1W U VR U 1W S 0
12
VR U 1WVR + 3W S 0
12 (a).
R S 1, or, R S U3
V1 U 1WA
A1
when, R S 1, uS S0
V1 + 1W
VU3 U 1W A
when, R S U3, uS S U8
VU3 + 1W
The turning points are: V1, 0Wand VU3, U8W. B1 –turning
R U3 R 1 points B1 B1
+ 0 U U 0 +
L L R
À¼
ÀL
Sign of
Nature Max Min
VR U 1WA R A U 2R + 1
(iii).
uS S
VR + 1W R+1
1 U2 1
By synthetic method
R S U1 U1 3
1 U3 4
4
12
u S RU3+ , ⟹ u S R U 3 is the slanting asymptote 6 sin R U 3 cos R ≡ } sinVR U fW S } sin R cos f + } cos R sin f
14 (a).
R+1 B1 –slanting B1
uS } S q3A + 6A S √45
VR + 1W
when, R S 0, uS1 ⟹ 6 sin R U 3 cos R ≡ √45 sinVR U 26.57°W B1 –for R
when, u S 0, VR U 1WA S 0, ⟹RS1
ý6 sin R U 3 cos Rþ²ÐL S √45 × 1 S √45 ≈ 6.708
Maximum value:
The intercepts are V0, 1Wand V1, 0W.
B1 –
(iv). The Critical values include: R S U1, R S 1.
intercepts B1
cos 11° + sin 11° 1 + tan 11° tan 45° + tan 11°
(b).
z. {. | S S S
R < U1 U1 < R < 1 R>1 cos 11° U sin 11° 1 U tan 11° tan 45° U tan 11°
Region where the curve lies: B1
VR U 1WA + + + S tanV45 + 11W° S tan 56°
VR + 1W U + +
B1
z. {. | S sin n + sin ³ U sin a
(c).
u U + +
n+³ nU³ a a
B1
a n ³ 3 + √3 3 + √3
S 2 cos x y U2 sin x y sin xU y
centre S VU~, UcW S § , ¨
2 2 2
B1 M1 A1
6 6
a n ³
S 4 cos x y sin x y sin x y A A
2 2 2 3 + √3 3 + √3 1
radius S q~A + c A U Z S ¦§ ¨ +§ ¨ U
6 6 √3
S 0.8165 units
12
V7 + 2W
15 (a).
V2 + 5WA + 5 U V4 U 6W
3 U 4
12
V35 + 10WV3 + 4W
B1
S 4 + 20 U 25 + U 4 U 6 Ëu
16 (a).
9 + 16 RA S R A + Ru + u A
105 + 140 + 30 U 40 ËR
B1
S 16 U 27 + Ëu Ëá
25 but, u S áR, ⟹ S xá + R y
V400 U 675W + V65 + 170W ËR ËR
B1
S Substituting for u and ÀL gives:
À¼
B1
25
570 U 610 114 122 Ëá
B1
S S U S 22.8 U 24.4 R A xá + R y S R A + áR A + á AR A
25 5 5 ËR
M1
Ëá
B1
real part S (b). Let ℎ be the depth of the opening below the surface of the
R A + Vu U 1WA
UVUR U u + 1W liquid at any time, j. Let ℎt be the initialdepth of the opening
imaginary part S A
R + Vu U 1WA Ëℎ
below the surface of the liquid when the tank is full.
U1 imaginary part Í ∝ √ℎ
aÄ~ x y S tanFT x yS Ëj
B1
U real part 3 Ëℎ O
R+uU1 Í S UÅℎE
tan FT x yS Ëj
M1
RA + uA U R U u 3 O
R+uU1 Í û ℎFE Ëℎ S U û Å Ëj
S tan S √3
RA + u A U R U u 3 2√ℎ S UÅj + Z
B1
R + u U 1 S √3VR A + u A U R U uW When j S 0, ℎ S ℎt
R A √3 + u A √3 U R1 + √3 U u1 + √3 + 1 S 0 2qℎt S Z
A1
B1
2√ℎ S UÅj + 2qℎt
By comparison with the general equation: R A + u A + 2~R +
The locus is a circle.
When j S 1, ℎ S ℎt U 20
2cu + Z S 0
2qℎt U 20 S UÅ + 2qℎt
1 + √3 3 + √3 3 + √3
2~ S U § ¨ S U§ ¨, ⟹ ~ S U§ ¨ UÅ S 2qℎt U 20 U 2qℎt
B1
√3 3 6
B1
2√ℎ S 2jqℎt U 20 U qℎt + 2qℎt
3 + √3 1
c S ~ S U§ ¨ ≈ U0.7887, ZS When j S 2, ℎ S ℎt U 20 U 19 S ℎt U 39
6 √3 2qℎt U 39 S 4qℎt U 20 U qℎt + 2qℎt
qℎt U 39 S 2qℎt U 20 U qℎt
M1
12
NDEJJE SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL
***END*** S.6 MATH 2 MOCK SET 6 2018
Time: 3 Hours
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
section B.
Qn 1: Two events a and n are such that ÛVaW = T½ , ÛVnW = H and ÛVa⁄nW = ½ .
Ü T T
Qn 5: Show that, with an initial speed á m sFT, the maximum horizontal Question 11:
A car has a maximum power of 200 kW. Its maximum speed on a level road is
twice its maximum speed up a hill inclined at sinFT K P to the horizontal
distance that a particle can travel from the point of projection is twice
T
T½
the maximum height it can reach above the point of projection. [5]
Qn 6: The discrete random variable ñ can take values 0, 1, 2 and 3 only. Given
against a resistance to motion of 1600 N in each case. Find the:
ÛVñ ≤ 2W S 0.9, ÛVñ ≤ 1W S 0.5 and øVñW S 1.4, find:
(b). acceleration of the car at the instant when its speed is 30 km hFT on the
(a). mass of the car.
(a). ÛVñ S 1W,
(b). ÛVñ S 0W.
level with the engine working at full power, assuming the resistance to
[5]
motion is unchanged. [12]
Qn 7: The table below shows the length of lectures (to the nearest minute)
(a). Prove that, if a particle moving with linear SHM of amplitude a has
Question 12:
recorded by a student.
velocity è when distant R from the centre of its path, then è S
Length of lecture (minutes) 50 – 53 54 – 55 56 – 59 60 – 67
d√aA U R A where d is a constant.
Frequency density 5 13 7.5 1.5
(b). A point travelling with linear SHM has sppeds 3 m s FT and 2 m s FT when
[6]
Calculate the mean length of time for the lectures attended during the
distant 1 m and 2 m respectively from the centre of oscillation. Calculate
Qn 8: Locate each of the three roots of the equation R H U 3R + 1 S 0.
month. [5]
[5] the amplitude and the maximum velocity of the point. [6]
Show that the iterative formula for finding the 4th root of a number ± is given
Section B (60 Marks) Question 13:
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
3 ±
by:
RrNT S xRr + y, for S 0, 1, 2, 3, …
4 3Rr H
Question 9:
3R Æ ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 1,!
The random variable X has probability density function
cVRW S R (i). reads the number ± and the initial approximation, Rt ,
Draw a flow chart that:
0 ; otherwise
where Å is a positive integer. Find: (ii). computes and prints ± the its fourth root after 3 iterations and give the
(a). The value of Å,
Perform a dry run for ± S 54 and Rt S 2.5.
root correct to 3d.p.
(b). The mean of ñ, [12]
(c). The value of such that ÛVñ ≤ W S 0.5. [12]
(a). Use the trapezium rule to estimate the area of 5AL between the x-axis,
Question 14:
55 km hFT. (c). Determine the percentage error in the two calculations in (a) and (b)
(a). Find the average and standard deviation of the speeds of the cars passing above. [12]
a certain point. [6]
(i). probability that their mean speed is not more than 70 km hFT.
(b). If a random sample of 25 cars is selected, find the: Question 15:
A uniform ladder of length 2Ñ and weight Ò rests in a vertical plane with one
end against a rough vertical wall and the other against a rough horizontal MARKING GUIDE
surface, the angles of friction at each end being tanFT K P and tanFT K P
T T SNo. Working Marks
H A
1 1 1
1 (a).
ÛVboth occurW S ÛVa ∩ nW = ÛVnW. ÛVa⁄n W = × =
(a). If the ladder is in limiting equilibrium at either end, find k, the angle of 3 5 15
respectively.
≈ 0.0667
A1
inclination of the ladder to the horizontal. [6]
ÛVonly one occursW S ÛVa ∪ nW U ÛVa ∩ nW
(b).
(b). A man of weight 10 times that of the ladder begins to ascend it, how far
but, ÛVa ∪ nW S ÛVaW + ÛVnW U ÛVa ∩ nW
8 1 1 4
will he climb before the ladder slips? [6]
= + − = = 0.8
Question 16: 15 3 15 5
The cumulative distribution of the ages (in years) of the employees of a ÛVonly one occursW S ÛVa ∪ nW U ÛVa ∩ nW
4 1 11
= − = ≈ 0.7333
company is given in the table below:
5 15 15
M1 A1
1
plane,
Ò sin k S Ò
2
M1
sin k S 0.5
k S 30° A1
w wcosθ
nθ
si
w
θ
(b).
For equilibrium along the B1-force
1
plane, diagram
Ò sin k S Ò cos k
3
1
tan k S
M1
3
k S 18.435°
A1
X ℎUR ℎUR
B1 By using similarity of figures,
S , ⟹XSx yÄ
Ä ℎ ℎ
Let ¥ be the weight per unit volume.
weight of the elementary disc, ÇÒ S ¥ÇÁ S ¥ÍXA ÇR
ℎUR A A
S ¥Í x y Ä ÇR
ℎ
1
uU0 ÄU0 Ä weight of the cone, Ò S ¥Á S ¥ÍÄ Aℎ
The equation of line AB is given by:
Gradient S S , ⟹uS Vℎ U RW 3
RUℎ 0Uℎ ℎ
Let ¥ be the weight per unit volume.
Moment of the whole cone is equal to the sum of moments of the
Ï Ï
R¥ û Íu A ËR S ÒR S ¥ û Íu A R ËR ℎUR A A
discs about the y-axis:
Ï
ÒR S û ¥Í x y Ä R ËR
t t
ℎ
ÄA
Ï Ï
ÄA t
R¥ û Í × A Vℎ U RWA ËR S ¥ û Í × A Vℎ U RWA R ËR 1 ¥ÍÄ A Ï
ℎ ℎ ¥ÍÄ A ℎR S A û VℎA R U 2ℎR A + R H W ËR
t
Ï
t
Ï 3 ℎ t
R û Vℎ U RWA ËR S û Vℎ U RWA R ËR 1 H 1 2 1 Ï
ℎ R S ℎA R A U ℎR H + R b
Ï
t t
Ï 3 2 3 4 t
R û VℎA U 2ℎR + R A W ËR S û VℎA R U 2ℎR A + R H W ËR 1 H 1 b 2 b 1 b
ℎ R Sx ℎ U ℎ + ℎ yU0
M1
t t 3 2 3 4
1 Ï
1 2 1 Ï
1 H 1 b
R ℎA R U ℎR A + R H
S ℎAR A U ℎR H + R b
ℎ RS ℎ
3 t 2 3 4 t 3 12
1 H 1 b 2 b 1 b 1
M1
R xℎ U ℎ + ℎ y U 0 S x ℎ U ℎ + ℎ y U 0
H H RS ℎ, hence proved
3 2 3 4 4
1 H 1 b
M1
ℎ RS ℎ
3 12
1 let R S √15
05
I
RS ℎ, hence proved
4 R H S 15
B1 4
R H U 15 S 0
Consider a cone subdividing into small discs of radius, X, and
Alternatively:
cVRW S R H U 15
thickness, ÇR as shown below. cV2.4W S V2.4WH U 15 S U1.176
cV2.5W S V2.5WH U 15 S 0.625
B1-both
f(2.4) and
There is a root between 2.4 and 2.5. f(2.5)
R 2.4 RT 2.5
cVRW -1.176 0 0.625
}²ÐL á A á A
RT U 2.4 0 U VU1.176W S ÷
S {²ÐL ~ 4~
2.5 U 2.4 0.625 U VU1.176W }²ÐL
M1
1.176 S4
M1
RT S 2.4 + × 0.1 S 2.4653 {²ÐL
1.801 }²ÐL S 4{²ÐL
cV2.4653W S V2.4653WH U 15 S U0.0166
B1
B1
05
R RA
R ÛVñ ≤ RW ÛVñ S RW RÛVñ S RW
2.4653 2.5 6
ÛVñ S 0W S X S 0.2
(a).
05 A1
05
c⁄Z Z c R cR
7
B1-for Z
Length
50 – 53 5 4 20 51.5 1030
B1-for c
54 – 55 13 2 26 54.5 1417
56 – 59 7.5 4 30 57.5 1725
B1-for cR
60 – 67 1.5 8 12 63.5 762
Using à S áj U A ~j A for vertical motion of ACB,
T Total 88 4934
1 ∑ cR 4934
0 S áj sin k U ~j A Mean length S S S 56.068
2 ∑c 88
2á sin k
M1A1
jS
~ 05
2á A sin k cos k á A sin 2k
For horizontal motion AB,
let, cVRW S R H U 3R + 1
8
} S áj cos k S S
~ ~
M1
for }²ÐL , sin 2k S 1, ⟹ k S 45° R
áA cVRW -17
-3 -2 -1 0 1 2 3
∴ }²ÐL S ⟶ V1W
~
M1 -1 3 1 -1 3 19 B1 B1
30
û cVRW ËR S 1 30 S 2.927¥, ⟹¥S S 10.249
2.927
M1 A1
Ð L
T From equation V1W
û 3R Æ ËR S 1 ô S 85 U 1.645¥ S 85 U 1.645 × 10.249 S 68.140
t
T
(b). (i). ô S 68.140, ¥ S 10.249, S 25
3R ÆNT 70 U 68.140
M1 M1 A1
É Ê S1 Ûñ ≤ 70 S Û §( < ¨ S ÛV( < 0.907W
Å+1 t 10.249⁄√25
S 0.5 + 4V0.907W S 0.5 + 0.3177
M1 M1-z-value
3 × 1VÆNTW
U0S1
B1-table
Å+1
M1 S 0.8177 value
3
S1
A1
Å+1
0.95
B1
Å+1S3
(ii). For the 95% confidence interval,
4h⁄A S S 0.475, ⟹ h⁄A S 4 FT V0.475W S 1.96
ÅS2 2
¥
A1
Conidence limits S ñ ± h⁄A
3R A ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 1,! √
(b).
cVRW S R 10.249
0 ; otherwise S 68.140 ± 1.96 × S 68.140 ± 4.0176
√25
Conidence interval = [64.1224, 72.1576
M1 B1
T
øVñW S û RcVRW ËR S û 3R H ËR M1 A1
Ð L t
3R 3
b T
3
SÉ Ê S U0S
4 t 4 4
M1 A1 12
11 (a). On level road,
ÛVñ ≤ W S 0.5
(c).
²
û 3R A ËR S 0.5
M1
t
3R H
² M1
É Ê S 0.5
3 t
H U 0 S 0.5
M1
S 0.7937
A1
2
s-
m
F2
0
=
R
a
B1
3°
3. N
for s. h. m, X ∝ R, ⟹ X S UdA R ⟶ V1W
mgcos3.823° B1-both
82
mg
in 0
gs 0
Ëè
m 16
3.823° equations for
è S d q aA U R A
(b).
22400 S 2448.6941X
M1 M1 (i).
X S 9.1477 m sFA èT A S d AVaA U RT A W
For motion OA,
A1 B1
3A S dA VaA U 1A W
12 9 S dA VaA U 1W ⟶ V1W
B1
èA A S d AVaA U RA A W
12 (a). For motion OB,
2A S dA VaA U 2A W
4 S dAVaA U 4W ⟶ V2W
Equation V1W ÷ V2W gives:
9 dA VaA U 1W
S
4 d A VaA U 4W
9Va U 4W S 4VaA U 1W
M1
A
9aA U 36 S 4aA U 4
5aA S 32
aA S 6.4
a S 2.5298 m A1 * B1 for loop
The amplitude of motion is 2.5298 m. back (n=n+1)
is given only
From equation V1W,
(ii).
9 S dA VaA U 1W
if the arrows
9 S dA V6.4 U 1W
from the
9
decision
dA S
boxes are
6.4
d S 1.291 rad sFT
correct
12
3 54
(iii). Dry run
let, R S √±, ⟹ R b S ±, ⟹ Rb U ± S 0 ± S 54, ⟹ RrNT S xRr + y
13 (i). Iterative formula
ä
4 3Rr H
cVRW S R b U ±, c ¿ VRW S 4R H
cVRr W
RrNT S Rr U ¿ , S 0, 1, 2, … Rr RrNT |RrNT U Rr |
B1
c VRr W
Rr U ±
b 0 2.5 2.739 0.239
RrNT S Rr U
B1
4Rr H
M1 1 2.739 2.71124 0.02776 B1
Rr ut , u½ uT , … ub
0 0 1
B1-for Rr
1 0.2 1.90365
2 0.4 3.62390
B1-for all ur
3 0.6 6.89865
4 0.8 13.13264
5 1 25 correct
sums 26 25.55884
T
1
û 5AL ËR ≈ ℎVut + ub W + 2VuT + ⋯ + uH W
t 2
1 1 1 7
≈ × 26 + 2 × 25.55884 S 7.711768 } × 2 cos k + }T × 2 sin k S }T × cos k
2 5 3 T 3
≈ 7.712 V3 d. pW 2 7
M1 M1 M1
cos k + 2 sin k S cos k
3 3
A1 -3 d.p
let u S 5AL 5
(ii). B1
2 sin k S cos k
ln u S 2R ln 5 3
1 Ëu 5
S 2 ln 5 tan k S , ⟹ k S 39.81°
u ËR 6
A1
Ëu
S V2 ln 5WV5AL W
(b).
ËR
Ë AL 5AL
µ1R1
M1
V5 W S V2 ln 5WV5AL W, ⟹ û 5AL ËR S +Z
ËR 2 ln 5 B1
T
5 AL T
B R1
û 5AL ËR S É Ê
θ
2 ln 5 t
AB = 2l
t
D AC = l
25 1 12
S U S ≈ 7.456 V3 d. pW
C AD = x
2 ln 5 2 ln 5 ln 5
M1 A1 R2
10w
M1-
0.256
θ
Magnitudes
percentage error S × 100 S 3.433
µ2R2 A
7.456
must be seen
1
M1 A1 Resolving horizontally,
}T S ôA}A , ⟹ }T S }A , ⟹ }A S 2}T
No % sign on
the final 2
1
answer Resolving vertically, M1
2
} Ñ + 2}T Ñ tan k S ÒÑ + 10ÒR
3 T
M1 M1
2 5 7 70
} Ñ + 2}T Ñ × S } Ñ + }T R
3 T 6 33 T 33
2 5 7 70
Ñ+ ÑS Ñ+ R
3 3 33 33
B1
33 2 5 7 33 70
RS x + U yÑ S × ÑSÑ
70 3 3 33 70 33
1 1 The man will climb up to a distance Ñ along the ladder from A
ôT S , ôA S
A1
3 2 before the ladder slips.
1
Resolving horizontally,
}T S ôA }A, ⟹ }T S } , ⟹ }A S 2}T
12
2 A M1 16 (a).
1 7
Resolving vertically,
ôT }T + }A S Ò , ⟹ } + 2}T S Ò , ⟹ }T S Ò
3 T 3 M1
∑ cR 3357.5
(i).
Mean age S S S 34.2602
∑c 98
M1 A1
1 1
Median position S ± S × 98 S 49
2 2
±⁄2 U ³. ´µ
Median age S z² + § ¨Z
c²
49 U 39 ∴ Modal age = 19
S 30 + x y × 10 S 33.333
30
M1 A1 A1-lines for
estimation of
17
85 85
85./ percentile position S ±S × 98 S 83.3
B1
100 100
***END***
83.3 U 69
Ûܽ S 40 + x y × 10 S 47.9444
18
B1
Middle 70% age range S 47.9444 U 19.3235 S 28.6209
M1 A1
(b).
2X U 3Y + Z S 10
Answer all the questions in this section (a). Solve the simultaneous equations.
X + 4Y + 2Z + 3 S 0
Qn 1: Solve the equation 3 cos 4k + 7 cos 2k = 0 for 0° ≤ k ≤ 180°.
5X U 2Y U Z S 7
[5]
Question 14:
(a). A geometric progression has the first term 10 and sum to infinity of 12.5.
MARKING GUIDE
3 cos 4k + 7 cos 2k S 0
SNo. Working Marks
How many terms of the progression are needed to make a sum which
3V2 cos A 2k U 1W + 7 cos 2k S 0
1
+ + ⋯ + VArNTWVArNHW S
exceeds 10? [6]
T T T r
6 cos A 2k U 3 + 7 cos 2k S 0
B1-identity
H×½ ½×B HVArNHW
(b). Prove by induction that . [6]
6 cos A 2k + 7 cos 2k U 3 S 0 B1-quad eqn
(a). Show that the curve u A U 8u S U4R represents a parabola. Sketch the U7 ± q7A U 4 × 6 × VU3W
Question 15:
cos 2k S
2×6
1
M1
(b). The points ÛVXj A , 2XjW and HVX A , 2XW lie on the parabola with equation
parabola and state its focus. [6]
cos 2k S , or, cos 2k S U1.5
3
u A S 4XR. Determine the locus of the mid-point of the line segment PQ, 1
B1
rises from 50℃ to 80℃ in 6 minutes, how long does the temperature of log A R U
2
≤1
the body take to rise from 90℃ to 99℃ ? log A R
Let u S log A R
M1
2
[7]
uU ≤1
u
***END***
2
uU U1 ≤ 0
u
uA U u U 2
≤0
u M1-getting
u + u U 2u U 2
A
≤0
LCM
u
uVu + 1W U 2Vu + 1W
≤0
u
Vu U 2WVu + 1W
≤0
u
The Critical values include: u S U1, u S 0, u S 2
Region where the curve lies B1-all critical
values
R RS U1 < R R 0<R R R>2
< U1 U1 <0 S0 <2 S2
Vu + 1W U 0 + + + + +
Vu U 2W U U U U U 0 +
u U U U 0 + + + M1
Vu U 2WVu + 1W U 0 + ∞ U 0 + Ëu Ëè Ëá
Sá +è S V5FAL WV2 cos 2RW + Vsin 2RWVU2 ln 5WV5FAL W
u ËR ËR ËR
S 2V5FAL Wcos 2R U Vln 5W sin 2R
M1 M1
R RH
ranges B1
A
cVRW S cV0W + Rc ¿ V0W + c ¿¿ V0W + c ¿¿¿ V0W + ⋯
2! 3!
RH RA RH
05
û ËR R + lnV1 + RW S 0 + R × 2 + × VU1W + × 2 + ⋯
3
√1 + R A 2! 3!
Ëá 1 A 1 H
M1
let á S 1 + R , A
S 2R S 2R U R + R + ⋯
ËR 2 3
Ëá
M1 A1
R A S á U 1, ËR S
2R
RH R H Ëá 1 R A 1 áU1
05
û ËR S û . S û Ëá S û Ëá uU2 U2 U 2
Ç 2R 2 Ç 2
7 The equation of the tangent is given by:
√1 + R A √á S
1 1 2 I R U VU1W 0 U VU1W
M1
O O O
S û KáE U á FE P Ëá S x á E U 2á E y + Z u U 2 S U4VR + 1W
2 2 3
M1
1 I 1 4R + u + 2 S 0
M1 B1
S á E U á E + Z S V1 + R A WE U V1 + R A WE + Z
O I O
3 3 4×1+5+2 11
B1
Radius S © ©S
√4A + 1A
A1
√17 B1-radius
-Û S 2 U 5O, -H S 5 U O, -} S 11 + 7O
05
11 A
The required equation of the circle is given by:
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ VR U 1WA + Vu U 5WA S x y
4
ÛH S -H U -Û S K5 U OP U K2 U 5OP S 3 + 4O √17
B1 M1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ 121
H} S -} U -H S K11 + 7OP U K5 U OP S 6 + 8O R A U 2R + 1 + u A U 10u + 25 S
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
B1 17
17R A + 17u A U 34R U 170u + 321 S 0
S 2 K3 + 4OP
B1 A1
~ ~
Since ØÙ S 2Ù> and they share a common point P, then P, Q and R M1 A1
u S a2 Hl + n2 FAl
05
ØÙ: Ù> S 1: 2
are collinear.
Ëu
8
S 3a2 Hl U 2n2 FAl
Ëj
Ë u
A
M1
Ëu
2u2 Al + 2 Al S 5a2 ½l
Ëj
12
2 + U 6u U 3 S0
∴ maximum value S 13 × 1 S 13
B1
Ëj Ëj A Ëj
Ë u Ëu
B1
A
U U 6u S 0
Ëj A Ëj From sine rule, X S Å sin a , Y S Å sin n , Z S Å sin ³
(b).
}. {. | S Y cos ³ + Z cos n
(i).
≡ +
VR + 1WVR A + 4W VR + 1W VR A + 4W S Å sinVn + ³W
S Å sinV180° U aW
M1
R A + 5R + 11 ≡ aVR A + 4W + VnR + ³WVR + 1W
M1
a
R A + 5R + 11 2 2R + 3 S VÅ sin n U Å sin ³W cos
(b).
b b b
û ËR S û ËR + û A ËR 2
VR + 1WVR A + 4W R + 1 T R +4 a
M1
T T
b
2 b
2R 3 S ÅVsin n U sin ³W cos
Sû ËR + û x A + A y ËR 2
T R+1 T R +4 R +4 n+³ nU³ a
S Å x2 cos sin y cos
3 R b 2 2 2
M1-factor
S 2 lnVR + 1W + lnVR A + 4W + tanFT
a nU³ a
2 2T S 2Å cos x90° U y sin x y cos
M1 M1 M1 formula
2 2 2
(M1 for each
a nU³ a
3 3 1 S 2Å sin sin x y cos
integration)
S x2 ln 5 + ln 20 + tanFT 2y U x2 ln 2 + ln 5 + tanFT y 2 2 2
2 2 2
B1 B1 M1
a a nU³
≈ 4.1841 S Å x2 sin cos y sin x y
A1
2 2 2
nU³
(B1-
S Å sin a sin x y
substituting
2
nU³
lower limit,
S X sin x y
2
B1-
nU³ a
substuting
∴ X sin x y S VY U ZW cos
2 2
upper limit, B1
M1-
subtracting)
12
11 (a).
2X U 3Y + Z S 10 ⟶ V1W
X + 4Y + 2Z + 3 S 0 ⟶ V2W
12
5X U 2Y U Z S 7 ⟶ V3W 2 2 2 2
12 (a).
U ® 10X U 4Y U 2Z S 14 ® U
U11Y + 7Z S 36 ⟶ V5W ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ × » S
~ ~ ~
Ø U1 1 2
M1
Equation V4W U V5W gives, ~
2 1 U2
M1
U11Y U 3Z S 16 1 2 U1 2 U1 1
U ®U11Y + 7Z S 36® S ª ªU ª ª +ª ª
~ 1 U2 ~ 2 U2 ~ 2 1
U10Z S U20 M1
S VU2 U 2W U V2 U 4W + VU1 U 2W S U4 + 2 U 3
ZS2
B1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
From equation V2W,
A1
ªaÛ × »ª S √16 + 4 + 9 S √29
U11Y + 7 × 2 S 36 ~
Y S U2 ª»ª S √4 + 1 + 4 S 3
B1-both
~
From equation V2W,
A1 magnitudes
¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ × »ª
ªØ √29
X + 4VU2W + 2V2W + 3 S 0 Shortesrt distance S ~
S ≈ 1.7951 units
XS1 ª»ª 3
M1 A1
~
A1
f H U 2f + 4 S 0 ⟶ V1W ~
S 1 U3
~ ~
normal vector, 3
f A + f + Z S 0 ⟶ V2W ~
U1 U3 2
Equation V1W U f × V2W gives,
M1
f H + f A + fZ S 0 U3 3 1 3 1 U3
U ® f H U 2f + 4 S 0 ® S ª ªU ª ª + ª ª
~ U3 2 ~ U1 2 ~ U1 U3
f A + fVZ + 2W U 4 S 0 ⟶ V3W
M1
S VU6 + 9W U V2 + 3W + VU3 U 3W S 3 U 5 U 6
Equation V3W U V2W gives,
B1
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
f A + fVZ + 2W U 4 S 0 . S V.
~ ~ ~ ~
U fA + f + Z S 0 R 3 1 3
fVZ + 1W U 4 U Z S 0 §u¨ . ¶U5· S ¶U3· . ¶U5·
U6 2 U6
M1 M1
Z+4 3R U 5u U 6 S 3 + 15 U 12
M1 B1
fS 3R U 5u U 6 S 6
Z+1
A1
VZ A + 8Z + 16W + VZ A + 4Z + Z + 4W + VZ H + 2Z A + 1ZW S 0 2 3 2
VZ A + 8Z + 16W + VZ A + 4Z + Z + 4W + VZ H + 2Z A + 1ZW S 0 R S 1 + U ô ⟶ V1W
Z H + 4Z A + 14Z + 20 S 0 u S U3 U 3 U 3ô ⟶ V2W
M1-
S 2 + 3 + 2ô ⟶ V3W
expansion
3R S 3 + 3 U 3ô
+ ®u S U3 U 3 U 3ô ®
3R + u S U6ô → V4W R<0 0<R<2 R>2
Equation 3 × V1W U V3W gives, 2R U + +
3R S 3 + 3 U 3ô V2 U RWA + + +
U ® S 2 + 3 + 2ô ® u U + +
B1
3R U S 1 U 5ô → V5W
Equation 5 × V4W U 6 × V5W gives,
15R + 5u S U30ô
Sketch of the curve
U ® 18R U 6 S 6 U 30ô ®
U3R + 5u + 6 S U6
3R U 5u U 6 S 6
B1-curve 1
B1-curve 2
12
2R
13 (a).
uS
B1-axes
V2 U RWA
labelled
Ëu V2 U RWA V2W U 2R × 2V2 U RWVU1W
S
ËR V2 U RWb
V2 U RWV4 U 2R + 4RW 4 + 2R
M1
S S
V2 U RWb V2 U RWH B1 12
For turning points, S 0
À¼
X
14 (a).
|Õ S
ÀL
4 + 2R 1UÄ
S0 10
V2 U RWH
12.5 S
M1
4 + 2R S 0 1UÄ
R S U2 12.5 U 12.5Ä S 10
M1
for |r > 10
(b).
1 U Är
Xà R → ∞, u→0
Horizontal asymptote
Xx y > 10
1UÄ
⟹ u S 0, is the horizontal asymptote 1 U V0.2Wr
10
> 10
B1
1 U 0.2
Xà u → ∞, V2 U RWA → 0
Vertical asymptotes M1
1 U V0.2W r
⟹ R S 2, is the vetical asymptote >1
0.8
1 U V0.2Wr > 0.8
B1
when, R S 0, uS0
Intercepts
0.2 > V0.2Wr
⟹ V0, 0W is the intercept log 0.2 > log 0.2
The Critical values include: R S 0, R S 2 U0.69897 > U0.69897
B1 M1
U0.69897
<
Region where the curve lies
U0.69897
>1
S2
A1
B1
The least number of terms is 2.
Vu U 4WA U 16 S U4R
1 1 1 Vu U 4WA S U4R + 16
(b).
+ + ⋯+ S
3×5 5×7 V2 + 1WV2 + 3W 3V2 + 3W Vu U 4WA S U4VR U 4W
M1
Vñ, òW S V0, 0W
Vertex
For S 2,
1 1 2 2 2 ñ S VR U 4W S 0, ⟹RS4
z. {. | S + S }. {. | S S ò S Vu U 4W S 0, ⟹uS4
3 × 5 5 × 7 21 3V4 + 3W 21
The vertex is VR, uW S V4, 4W.
True for S 2 since z. {. | S }. {. | S AT
A
1 1 1 Å Vu U 4WA S 16
+ +⋯+ S ⟶ V1W
3×5 5×7 V2Å + 1WV2Å + 3W 3V2Å + 3W u U 4 S ±4
For S VÅ + 1W, u S 4 U 4 S 0, or, u S4+4S8
B1
1 2Å + 5Å + 3
A
S É Ê
V2Å + 3W 3V2Å + 5W
2Å A + 2Å + 3Å + 3
S
3V2Å + 3WV2Å + 5W B1
2ÅVÅ + 1W + 3VÅ + 1W
S
3V2Å + 3WV2Å + 5W
V2Å + 3WVÅ + 1W
S
3V2Å + 3WV2Å + 5W
VÅ + 1W
S
M1-
3V2Å + 5W
factorisation
ÛVXj A , 2XjW
HVAÆN½W
(b).
Since its true for S 1, S 2, S Å and S VÅ + 1W, then it’s true
HVX A , 2XW
for all positive integers of .
u A S 4XR
B1
1 Ëk
S R XVj A + A W , XVj + WS ∝ V120 U kW
2 Ëj
u Ëk
M1
u S XVj + W, ⟹ Vj + W S ⟶ V1W S ÅV120 U kW
X Ëj
1 Where Å is the proportionality constant
R S XVj A + A W
B1 B1
2 Ëk
1 û S û Å Ëj
R S XVj + WA U 2j V120 U kW
2 U lnV120 U kW S Åj + Z
M1 M1
1
R S XVj + WA U Xj When j S 0, k S 50℃,
A1
2
1 U lnV120 U 50W S Å × 0 + Z , ⟹ Z S U ln 70
R S XVj + WA U Xj ⟶ V2W U lnV120 U kW S Åj U ln 70
B1
2
Substituting V1W into V2W gives, When j S 6, k S 80℃,
B1
1 u A U lnV120 U 80W S 6Å U ln 70
R S X K P U Xj U ln 40 + ln 70 S 6Å
2 X
1 A 1 7
M1
RS u U Xj Å S ln x y
2X 6 4
but j S 2X j 7
U lnV120 U kW S ln x y U ln 70
B1
1 A 6 4
RS u U 2X A 70 j 7
2X ln x y S ln x y
2XR S u A U 4XH 120 U k 6 4
u A S 2XR + 4XH
A1 When k S 90℃,
70 j 7
ln x y S ln x y
120 U 90 6 4
6 ln KHP
B
12
Ëu jS S 9.0844 minutes
16 (a).
ln KbP
B
R + u S R2 FAL
ËR
Ëu u When k S 99℃,
+ S 2 FAL 70 j 7
ËR R ln x y S ln x y
O
120 U 99 6 4
Integrating factor, }S2 S2
&eÀL L] L
SR
6 ln K H P
Tt
Ëu
B1
+ R
Sign Differentiation Integration
2 FAL
***END***
U 1 1
U 2 FAL
2
B1
+ 0 1 FAL
2
4
1 1
Ru S U R2 FAL U 2 FAL + Z
2 4
A1 A1
R
NAME: COMB:
2.5 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.8
cVRW 1.56
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in 1.82 1.95 2.05 2.13
section B.
of u lies.
√TF L E
(a).
[5] decimal places.
ËR to 3 decimal places.
A
W
Find the exact value of &tä
√TF L E
Qn 4: The table below shows the cost of ingredients used for making Chapats (b).
for two different birthday parties for 2015 and 2017. (c). Find the absolute error in the function and state one way how this error
can be reduced. [12]
Two equal forces each of magnitude Ø N have an angle, 2f, between them. If
Question 10: Annet stays in Kenya and Bob stays in Uganda. The probability that Annet will
H H
their resultant is twice that when the same forces have an angle, 2g, between
go to china in December this year is ½ and that of Bob is Ü .
(a). Find the probability that they are likely to be in different countries next
(a). Prove that 8 cosA g U cos 2f U 1 S 0.
them, year.
(b). If f S , find g.
 (b). The probability that patience passes Biology, Chemistry and
b
[12] Mathematics is 0.7, 0.8 and 0.65 respectively.
(i). Find the probability that she passes at most one subject.
Å
probability that she passed Mathematics. [12]
ÛVR S RW S R ; R S 1, 2, 3, !
0 ; elsewhere.
Question 14:
(a). Construct a flow chart that computes and prints the average of the
(ii). øVñ + 1WA , (b). Locate graphically the positive root of the equation 2 FL S 4 U 3R and
flow chart.
(iii). Median, hence, use linear interpolation to find the root of the equation to 2
(iv). 3rd decile. [12] decimal places. [12]
inclination 60° attached to a mass of 3 kg placed on a rough horizontal table by 330° to a cyclist B moving with a velocity of √8 m s FT on a bearing of
The figure below shows a mass of 10 kg placed on a smooth incline of
means of an inelastic string passing over a smooth pulley and connected to a 045°. Find the true velocity of the cyclist.
Question 16:
The table below shows height in centimetres of 25 students in a certain school.
Calculate
(i). Mean height
(ii). Variance
(a). Find the acceleration of each mass. (iii). Mode
(b). Find the tension in each string. (iv). Middle 70% of the height. [12]
(c). Reaction on the pulley. [12]
***END***
Question 13:
© Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 339 © Compiled By Walugada Ronald.
Ronald. Tel: +256 704 989 851/
851/ +256 785 609 713.
713. Ndejje SSS . Page 340
A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018 A-LEVEL MATHEMATICS PAST PAPER WITH MARKING GUIDES 2018
Å log; R Å ln R
1
u S sec 45° ± 10%
3
´VRW S log AVR Æ W S S
log ; 2 ln 2 M1 u S secV45° ± 0.1°W
Lower limit S u\] S sec 44.9° S 1.4118
B1
Å
S1
ln 2
05
Å S ln 2
4
B1
350
Ingredients Price relatives
Ë Å ln R Å ln 2 1 S 1.75
(ii).
x yS S S 200
Salt
ËR ln 2 R ln 2 R ln 2 R 4600
B1
Ë S 1.211
3800
M1
V1W S 0
Baking flour
ËR 1800
B1
1 S 1.2
∴ cVRW S R ; 0 ≤ R ≤ 2, !
1500
M1 Cooking oil
0 ; elsewhere.
B1
A1
A 05
O
6
1 R
For vertical motion, 3.4 3.8
u S áj sin k U ~j A
4.1
2 cVRW u
1
2.05 2.13
B1
U25 S 12j sin 30° U × 9.8j A
2 u U 2.05 4.1 U 3.4
U25 S 6j U 4.9j A S
M1
2.13 U 2.05 3.8 U 3.4
4.9j A U 6j U 25 S 0 0.7
M1
RS3
R
R
1 A
3.0 3.2 Taking moments about the x-axis,
b b
ué û u ËR S é û
u ËR
cVRW
B1
2
1.82 1.72 1.95
t t
b
1 b
RU3 1.72 U 1.82 u û R A ËR S û R b ËR
S t t 2
3.2 U 3 1.95 U 1.82 1 b
1 b
U0.1 u R H
S R½
M1
R S3+ × 0.2 S 2.8462 3 10
0.13
M1
t t
∴ c V1.72W S 2.8462
FT 64 1024
uS
A1
3 10
24
uS
5
è S 4.5 m sFT , a S 12 cmA S 0.0012 mA , ℎ S 6 m, é S 1000 kg mFH
05
U0
Â
M1 9 (a).
2 Í
1 1 ur S , ℎS b
S
Kinetic energy given to raise the water
\. ø S è A S × 5.4 × V4.5WA S 54.675 J s FT q1 U Rr A 5U1 16
2 2
B1
M1
0
M1 A1
Í
0 2
16
1 2.0397
when u S 0, RS0 B1-for all Rr
05
8 2Í
16
2 2.1747
3Í B1-for all ur
16
3 2.4749
4Í
16
4 3.2311
2 1
W
û ËR ≈ ℎVut + ub W + 2VuT + ⋯ + uH W
ä
√1 U R A
t 2
1 Í
Let é be the weight per unit area. ≈ × 5.2311 + 2 × 6.6893 S 1.8270 ≈ 1.827 V3 d. pW
2 16
M1 A1
Taking moments about the y-axis, (b).
b b
2
W W
Ré û u ËR S é û Ru ËR û
ä
ËR S 2 sinFT R
ä
√1 U R A
M1
t t t t
b b Í
R û R A ËR S û R H ËR S 2 sin FT
U 2 sin 0 S 1.807 V3 d. pW
FT
4
M1 B1 A1
t t
1 b
1 b
R RH
S R b
Absolute error S |1.807 U 1.827| S 0.02
(c).
3 4
M1 M1 A1
t t
64
B1
R S 64
The absolute error can be reduced by increasing the number of
3
ordinates.
3 Å 2 6 18 1
3 11 11 11 RÛVñ S RW
B1-
11 1 18 36
12
Å
6 11 11
Sums
R A ÛVñ S RW
10 B1-
B1-ÛVñ ≤ RW
(i).
ÛVñ S RW S 1
B1 B1
Ð L
11
ÅS1
6
6
M1
ÅS
By cosine rule,
11
V2}WA S ÛA + ÛA U 2ÛA cosV180° U 2fW
Case 1:
A1
4}A S 2ÛA V1 + cos 2fW ⟶ V1W øVñ + 1WA S øVñ A + 2ñ + 1W S øVñ A W + 2øVñW + 1
M1 (ii).
36 18 83
B1 M1
} A S ÛA + ÛA U 2ÛA cosV180° U 2gW S +2× +1S
Case 2:
11 11 11
}A S 2Û AV1 + cos 2gW ⟶ V2W M1 A1
Equation V1W ÷ V2W gives; Median S 1
(iii).
M1
4}A 2ÛA V1 + cos 2fW 3fD decile S 1
S A
B1 B1
}A 2Û V1 + cos 2gW
B1
1 + cos 2f
4S
1 + cos 2g
12
M1
4 + 4 cos 2g S 1 + cos 2f
12
When f S b
Â
(b).
Í
8 cos A g U cos K2 × P U 1 S 0
4
8 cosA g U 0 U 1 S 0
M1 B1
8 cosA g S 1
1 1 1
(a).
cos g S ± cA S ô}A S
× 3~ S × 3 × 9.8 S 9.8 N
√8 3 3
g S 69.3° , or, g S 110.7° 1 1 98
cH S ô}H S × 2~ S × 2 × 9.8 S N
B1
A1 3 3 15
T U VA + cA W S 3X
For 3 kg mass,
1 Å 6 6 6 6 B1-ÛVñ S RW
11 11 11 11 T U A U 9.8 S 3X ⟶ V2W
2 Å 3 6 12 9
B1-ÛVñ S RW
with k B1
A U cH S 2X
For 2 kg mass,
2 11 11 11 11
with k
substituted
98 ÛVî ∩ W ÛVn¿ ∩ ³ ¿ ∩ îW
A U S 2X ⟶ V3W ÛVî⁄W = =
15 ÛVW ÛVW
Equation V1W + V2W + V3W gives, 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.65 0.039 39
B1
98 = = = ≈ 0.2021
98 sin 60° U 9.8 U S 10X + 3X + 2X 0.193 0.193 193
15
M1 M1 A1
68.5372 S 15X
M1
X S 4.5691 m sFA
12
A1 14 (a).
98 98
A S + 2X S + 2 × 4.5691 S 15.6715 N
15 15
From equation V1W
M1 A1
T S 98 sin 60° U 10X S 98 sin 60° U 10 × 4.5691 S 39.1795 N
M1 A1
(c).
B3
3 2 3 5
13 (a).
ÛVaW S , Ûa′ S , ÛVnW S , Ûn ′ S
5 5 8 8
ÛVdifferent countriesW S Ûa′ ∩ n ′ + Ûa ∩ n ′ + Ûa′ ∩ n
2 5 3 5 2 3 ± | a
Dry run:
= × + × + ×
5 8 5 8 5 5
31
M1 M1 M1
=
1 1 1
40
2 5 2.5
A1
3 14 14/3
ÛVnW = 0.7 , Ûn ′ S 0.3 , ÛV³W S 0.8 , Û³ ′ S 0.2
(b).
4 30 7.5 B1 B1
3 5
ÛVîW S 0.65 , Ûî′ S 0.35 , ÛVnW S , Ûn ′ S
5 55 11
8 8
6 91 91/6
let, u S 2 FL + 3R U 4
(b).
ÛVW S Ûn ∩ ³ ′ ∩ î′ + Ûn′ ∩ ³ ∩ î′ + Ûn ′ ∩ ³ ′ ∩ î
(i). Let T denote event that she passes at most one subject.
+ Ûn′ ∩ ³ ′ ∩ î′
R
= 0.7 × 0.2 × 0.35 + 0.3 × 0.8 × 0.35 + 0.3 × 0.2 × 0.65 + 0.3
u
0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0
× 0.2 × 0.35
M1 M1 M1
-3 -1.9 -0.6 0.7 2.1 3.6 5.0 B1
= 0.049 + 0.084 + 0.039 + 0.021 = 0.193
M1
A1
(ii).
A1
12
15 (a). Method 1: Geometrical method
B1 B1
A
è A = 10A + √8 − 2 × 10 × √8 cos 105°
è S √122.6410 S 11.0743 m sFT
M1
sin k sin 105°
S
M1 A1
√8 11.0743
√8 sin 105°
M1
sin k S S 0.2467, ⟹ k S 14.282°
11.0743
From the graph, the root Rt S 1.25.
Bearing = 270 + 60 + 14.282 = 344.282°
B1
A1
cVRW S 2 FL + 3R U 4
(b). (i).
U10 cos 60°
«o S x√8
Method 2: Vector Method
cos 45°y
cV1.25W S 2 FT.b½ + 3 × 1.45 U 4 S 0.0365 «o S K P m s FT, m sFT
~ 10 sin 60° ~ √8 sin 45°
« o S « U «o
~ ~ ~
R RT
U10 cos 60° cos 45°y
« S «o + « o S K P + x√8
1 1.25
cVRW ~ ~ ~ 10 sin 60° √8 sin 45°
U3
-0.6 0 0.0365
SK P m s FT
RT U 1 0 U VU0.6W 10.6603
S ª«o ª S qVU3WA + V10.6603WA S 11.0744 m s FT
M1 A1
1.25 U 1 0.0365 U VU0.6W ~
0.6
RT S 1 + × 0.25 S 1.2357
M1 A1
0.6365.
M1
|RT U Rt| S |1.2357 U 1.25| S 0.0143
R 1.2357 RA 1.25
cVRW 3
tan k = , ⟹ k S 15.718°
-0.00227 0 0.0365
10.6603
RA U 1.2357 0 U VU0.00227W Bearing = 360 − 15.718 = 344.282°
S
B1
1.25 U 1.2357 0.0365 U VU0.00227W A1
0.00227 H
(b).
RA S 1.2357 + × 0.0143 S 1.2365 Ø S û . Ëj
M1
0.03877 t ~ ~
|RA U RT | S |1.2365 U 1.2357| S 0.0008
∴ root = 1.24 V2 d. pW B1
B1-for c⁄Z
<10 0 0 0 – 10
<20 3 3 10 0.3 15 45 675 10 – 20 ***END***
B1-for cR
<25 7 4 5 0.8 22.5 90 2025 20 – 25
<30 15 8 5 1.6 27.5 220 6050 25 – 30
B1-for cR A
<50 17 2 20 0.1 40 80 3200 30 – 50
<55 23 6 1.2 52.5 16537. 50 – 55
5 315 5
<65 25 2 10 0.2 60 120 7200 55 – 65
Total 25 870 35687.
5
∑ cR 870
(i).
Mean height S S S 34.8
∑c 25 M1 A1
(ii).
∑ cR A ∑ cR 35687.5 870 A
A
Variance S U§ ¨ S Ux y S 216.46
∑c ∑c 25 25
M1 A1
∆T 0.8
Mode S z² + x y c S 25 + x y × 5 S 26.7391
∆T + ∆A 0.8 + 1.5 M1 A1
100 U f S 70
(iv).
f S 30
f
S 15
2
Lower limit S Ûg S ÛT½
E
15 15
15 percentile position S
./
±S × 25 S 3.75
100 100
1
INSTRUCTIONS:
2
Hence, find the area of a triangle when S K P and Þ S K P.
[6]
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
~ 3 ~ 4
section B. [6]
Show your working clearly.
(b). sin a.
Question 11:
with respect to R.
[5] LI
qVTFAL E W
(a). Differentiate [6]
LNb
=
¼FA
S
*NT
The period, of a swing of a simple pendulum of length, Ñ is given by the
Ü A Fb
Qn 2: Determine the angle between the line and the plane (b).
4R + 3u U 3 + 1 S 0.
4Í A Ñ
[5] equation
A S
Qn 3: Find & R A 2 L ËR. ~
where ~ is the acceleration due to gravity.
[5]
Qn 4: Express the function cVRW S R A + 12R + 32, in the form XVR + YWA + Z. An error of 2% is made in measuring the length, Ñ. Determine the
Hence find the minimum value of the function cVRW. [5] resulting percentage error in the period, . [6]
Qn 5: A point Û moves such that its distances from two points aVU2, 0W and
nV8, 6W are in the ratio aÛ: Ûn = 3: 2. Show that the locus of Û is a
Question 12:
Show that tan 4k S ä E , where j S tan k.
blVTFl E W
l FGl NT
(a). [6]
circle. [5]
sin R + sin 5R = sin 2R + sin 4R for 0° < R < 90°.
(b). Solve the equation:
Qn 6: Determine the equation of the tangent to the curve u H + u A − R b = 1 at
[6]
the point V1, 1W. [5]
Question 13:
(a). The first three terms of a Geometric progression (G.P) are 4, 8 and 16.
MARKING GUIDE
SNo. Working Marks
Determine the sum of the first ten terms of the G.P. [4]
X A S YA + Z A U 2YZ cos a
1 (a).
(b). An Arithmetic progression (A.P) has a common difference of 3. A
Geometric progression (G.P) has a common ratio of 2. 7A S 4A + 5A U 2 × 4 × 5 cos a
49 S 41 U 40 cos a
M1
8 S U40 cos a
A sequence is formed by subtracting the terms of the A.P from the
1
corresponding terms of the G.P. the third term of the sequence is 4. The
cos a S U
5
sixth term of the sequence is 79. Find the first term of the: B1
A1
(i). A.P, (b).
1 A 24 1
(ii). G.P. [8]
sin a S q1 U cos A a S ¦1 U xU y S ¦ S √24
5 25 5
M1 A1
Question 14:
Evaluate:
&tE sin 5R cos 3R ËR.
W
8
05
∴ û R A 2 L ËR S R A 2 L U R2 L + 2 L + Z B1 B1 B1
Ëè Ëá
Alternatively:
let á S R A and S 2L, ⟹ S R, è S 2L
ËR ËR
Ëè Ëá
ûá ËR S áè U û è ËR 1
ËR ËR
05
2 log 4 + log 25 U log 20
2
7
û R A 2 L ËR S R A 2 L U û R2 L ËR
S log 4A + log √25 U log 20
Ëè Ëá S log 16 + log 5 U log 20
B1 B1
for á S R and S 2L, ⟹ S 1, èS2 L
ËR ËR 16 × 5
S log x y
∴ û R 2 ËR S R 2 U R2 U û 2 ËR
A L A L L L 20
S log 4
M1
S R A 2 L U R2 L + 2 L + Z S log 2A
S 2 log 2
B1
A1
12 A 12 A
05
cVRW S xR + y U x y + 32 S VR + 6WA U 4
4
2 2
05
Hence, cVRW\] S 0A U 4 S U4
M1 M1 B1 8
M1 A1
aÛ: Ûn S 3: 2
5
2aÛ S 3Ûn
2qVR + 2WA + Vu U 0WA S 3qVR U 8WA + Vu U 6WA
4VR A + 4R + 4 + u A W
M1
S 9VR A U 16R + 64 + u A U 12u + 36W
4R A + 16R + 16 + 4u A
M1 M1
S 9R A U 144R + 9u A U 108u + 900 element of volume, Çè S Íu A ÇR
A A
5R A + 5u A U 160R U 108u + 884 S 0 total volume, è S û Íu A ËR S Í û VR A U 2RWA ËR
Since R A and u A have the same coefficients and the rest of the
B1
t t
A
M1
S Í û VR b U 4R H + 4R A W ËR
terms are linear, then the locus is a circle. B1
t
1 4 A
M1
Ë H Ë S Í R ½ U R b + R H
05
Vu + u A U R b W S V1W 5 3
ËR ËR
6
t
1 4 16
M1
Ëu Ëu S Íx ×2 U2 + ×2 yU0 S
½ b H
Í cubic units
3u A + 2u U 4R H S 0 5 3 15
ËR ËR
B1 A1
Ëu
M1
V3u A + 2uW S 4R H
ËR
05
Ëu 4R H
S
9
ËR 3u A + 2u
B1
uU1 4
The required equation of the tangent is given by:
S
RU1 5
M1
4 4
uU1S RU
5 5
4 1
uS R+
5 5 1
A1
Area S × base × height
2
1 When S 2
aS ¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬¬}
¬-| ¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬
2 A S 13I cosV22.46 + 240W + sinV22.46 + 240W
O
¡¡¡¡¡⃗¬¬-}
2a S ¬-| ¡¡¡¡¡⃗ sin k¬
S 13I cos 262.46° + sin 262.46°
O
1
M1 M1
2a S ªÞª ª sin kª
S 13I U0.1312 U 0.9913 S U0.03 U 2.33
O
B1
2 ~ ~
2a S ªÞª ªª |sin k|
A1
B1
~ ~
12
A A
Squaring both sides gives,
4aA S ªª ªÞª |sinA k| RH
11 (a).
~ ~ let u S
M1
A A
4aA S ªª ªÞª |1 U cosA k| qV1 U 2R AW
~ ~ Ëá
áSR , ⟹ S 3R A
B1
A A A A H
4aA S ªª ªÞª U ªª ªÞª |cosA k| ËR
~ ~ ~ ~
Ëè 1
O O
A A A Q
4aA S ªª ªÞª U KªÞª ªª |cos k|P è S V1 U 2R A W , ⟹ S V1 U 2R A W × VU4RW
B1
E E
~ ~ ~ ~ ËR 2 O
but . Þ S ªÞª ªª cos k
B1
Q
S U2RV1 U 2R A W
E
~ ~ ~ ~
A A A
∴ 4aA S ªª ªÞª U K . ÞP , Ëu è ÀL U á ÀL
À
À
as required
B1
~ ~ ~ ~ S
ËR èA
B1
A A A O O
(b).
4aA S ªª ªÞª U K . ÞP
Q
V1 U 2R A W × 3R A + R H × 2RV1 U 2R A W
E E
~ ~ ~ ~ S
A
2 1 A A V1 U 2R A W
4a S Kq2A
M1 M1
A
+ 3A P Kq1A
U K P . K P + 4A P
3 4
O O
Q
3R A V1 U 2R A W + 2R b V1 U 2R A W
E E
4aA S 13 × 17 U V2 + 12WA
M1 M1 M1
S
4aA S 25 V1 U 2R A W
M1
2a S 5
O
Q
R A V1 U 2R A W 3V1 U 2R AW + 2R A
E
a S 2.5 sq. units
B1
S
V1 U 2R A W
A1 B1
R A V3 U 4R A W
S
let S 5 + 12
12
V1 U 2R A W
HM
A
|| S q5A + 12A S 13
10 A1
12 Ë A Ë 4Í A Ñ
(b).
argVW S tanFT x y S 67.38° V W S § ¨
B1
5 ËÑ ËÑ ~
∴ S 13Vcos 67.38° + sin 67.38°W
B1
Ë 4Í A
2 S
B1
ËÑ ~
qV5 + 12W S I√
For the hence part: M1 M1
I
Ë 4Í A
67.38 + 360 67.38 + 360 S
y + sin x
O
S 13I cos x y
ËÑ 2~
B1
3 3 Ë
B1
ËÑ
When S 0 4Í A 2
Ç S × Ñ
T S 13I cos 22.46° + sin 22.46°
O
2~ 100
4Í Ñ
A
M1
S 13 0.9241 + 0.3820 S 2.17 + 0.90
O
I
Ç S
M1
When S 1
A1 100~
Ç 4Í A Ñ
A S 13I cosV22.46 + 120W + sinV22.46 + 120W
O
percentage error in S × 100 S § ÷ ¨ × 100
100~
S 13I cos 142.46° + sin 142.46°
M1
O M1
4Í Ñ 4Í Ñ
A A
~
S 13I U0.7929 + 0.6093 S U1.86 + 1.43 S S × A S1
O
~ A ~ 4Í Ñ
B1 A1
A1
8
13 (a). B1
ËR 1 2R E
√I √I
X S 4, ÄS S2
û S tanFT x y
E
4
Är U 1 9 + 4R A 6 3 t
B1 B1
t
|r S X x y 1 2 √3
ÄU1 S ÉtanFT § × ¨ U tanFT 0Ê
2Tt U 1 6 3 2
|Tt S 4 § ¨ S 4092 1 Í Í
2U1
M1
S K U 0P S
6 6 36
M1 A1
(b). M1 A1
XT XA XT U XA
Term G.P A.P sequence
First 12
RA uA
15 (a).
XT × 2A XA + 2 × 3 4XT U XA U 6
term
+ S1
S 4XT S XA + 6 XA YA
Third
R A VR + ZWA
B1
XT × 2½ XA + 5 × 3 32XT U XA
term
+ S1
S 32XT S XA + 15 U 15 XA YA
Sixth
term B1
YA R A + X A A R A + 2X A ZR + X A Z A S XA YA
M1
(b). When k = 30℃,
VYA + X A AWR A + 2XA ZR + X A VZ A U Y A W S 0 ⟶ V1W 30 − 10 ln 0.8
Comparing equation V1W with the general quadratic equation ln x y=j
B1
aR A + nR + ³ S 0, it implies that 50 15
M1
ln 0.8
a S VYA + XAA W, n S 2X AZ, and, ln 0.4 = j
15
³ S X A VZ A U Y A W
B1
15 ln 0.4
j= = 61.5943 minutes
ln 0.8
n A U 4a³ S 0
Therefore, for tangency, A1
0 S Y AZ A U Y b + XA A YA
0 S Z A U Y A + XA A
M1 ***END***
Z A S Y A + X A A
B1
u S R + Z
(b). B1 P425/2
0 S × qVXA + Y A W ± qVY A + X A A W
APPLIED
UqVXA + Y AW S ±qVYA + X A A W
M1 M1
MATHEMATICS
Ëk
16 Time: 3 Hours
∝ Vk U 10W
Ëj
Ëk
B1
S UÅVk U 10W
NAME: COMB:
Ëj
Where Å is the proportionality constant.
B1 INSTRUCTIONS:
Ëk
û S û UÅ Ëj
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
Vk U 10W section B.
lnVk U 10W S UÅj + Z Show your working clearly.
But k S 60℃ when j S 0,
M1 M1
lnV60 U 10W S UÅ × 0 + Z, ⟹ Z S ln 50
lnVk U 10W S UÅj + ln 50
M1 B1 Section A (40 Marks)
k U 10
Answer all the questions in this section
ln x y S UÅj
50
Also k S 50℃ when j S 15, Qn 1: A stone is thrown vertically upwards with a velocity of 21 m s FT .
50 U 10
ln x y S U15Å
50
Calculate the:
ln 0.8 S U15Å
M1 (a). maximum height attained by the stone. [3]
ln 0.8
ÅSU
(b). time the stone takes to reach the maximum height. [2]
15
B1
k U 10 ln 0.8
ln x ySj
50 15
B1
Qn 2: Two events a and n are such that ÛVa⁄n W S , ÛVnW S and ÛVaW S .
A T T
½ b ½
Section B (60 Marks)
(a). ÛVa ∩ nW.
Find:
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
(b). ÛVa ∪ nW.
[2]
[3]
19U< 20
24
20U< 24
70
(a). when | S 26.
Use linear interpolation/extrapolation to estimate the value of:
26U< 30
[2] 48
30U< 32
16
Qn 4: A particle of mass 15 kg is pulled up a smooth slope by a light 6
inextensible string parallel to a slope . The slope is 10.5 m long inclined
at sinFT K P to the horizontal. The acceleration of the particle is
b (a). Calculate the mean age of the students. [4]
B
0.98 m s FA. Determine the:
(b). (i). Draw the histogram for the given data.
(ii). Use the histogram to estimate the modal age. [8]
(a). tension in the string. [3]
(b). work done against gravity when the particle reaches the end of the Question 10:
A particle of mass 4 kg starts from rest at a point x2 U 3 + y m. It moves
slope. [2]
~ ~ ~
(a). force .
(a). price index of the article in 2005 based on 1998. [3] it. Find the:
~
(b). price of the article in 1998 if the article was 45,000 in 2005. [2]
velocity at any time j.
[2]
a + n.
Question 11:
(a). Use trapezium rule with 6-ordinates to estimate the value of
&tE VR + sin RW ËR, correct to three decimal places.
[5]
W
order of the letters. Find the magnitude of the resultant force. [5] (ii). Calculate the error in your estimation in (a) above. [2]
(iii). Suggest how the error may be reduced. [1]
Qn 8: A biased coin is such that a head is three times as likely to occur as a tail.
A random variable ñ has a normal distribution where ÛVñ > 9W S 0.9192 and
The coin is tossed 5 times. Find the probability that at most two tails Question 12:
the beam is hinged at a and has a load of mass 2 kg attached at n. without replacement. If the random variable ñ is “the number of green balls
The figure below shows a uniform beam of length 0.8 metres and mass 1 kg. A box is chosen at random and two balls are then drawn from it successively
At 10:00 am, ship a and ship n are 16 km apart. Ship a is on a bearing ± 35° ø
Question 16:
***END***
0.5 metres. The string joins the mid-point î of the beam of a point ³ vertically
The beam is held in a horizontal position by a light inextensible string of length
(a). Draw on the same axes the graphs of the curves u S 2 U 2 FL and u S √R
Question 14:
for 2 ≤ R ≤ 5. [5]
Question 15:
boxes a, n and ³.
The table below shows the number of red and green balls put in three identical
MARKING GUIDE
SNo. Working Marks
è A S á A U 2~à
1 (a).
441
ℎB[ S S 22.5 m
19.6 M1 A1
è S á U ~j
(b).
0 S 21 U 9.8 × j
9.8j S 21
M1
j S 2.1429 s A1
05
U 15~ sin k S 15 × 0.98
(a).
1 2 1
2 (a).
ÛVa ∩ nW = ÛVnW. ÛVa⁄n W = × = 4
4 5 10 U 15 × 9.8 × S 14.7
7
M1 A1 M1 M1
U 84 S 14.7
ÛVa ∪ nW S ÛVaW + ÛVnW U ÛVa ∩ nW
(b).
S 98.7 N
1 1 1 7
= + − =
5 4 10 20
A1
4
(b).
Vertical height, ℎ S 10.5 sin k S 10.5 × S 6 m
M1 M1 A1
7
05 Work done against gravity S ~ℎ
3 (a). S 15 × 9.8 × 6 S 882 J
-2.9 -0.1 M1 A1
30 26 20 B1 05
− V−2.9W 26 − 30 ÛAttt ÛAttt
5 (a).
= × 100 S 130, ⟹ ÛTJJÜ S
−0.1 − V−2.9W 20 − 30 ÛTJJÜ 1.3
+ 2.9 −4
M1
= ÛAtt½
2.8 −10 × 100 S 80, ⟹ ÛAtt½ S 0.8ÛAttt
ÛAttt
M1
|
2.9 3.1 3.4
ÛAtt½
(b).
ÝAtt½ S × 100
12 9
4
05 05
a S 2.03, ⟹ 2Ð S 0.005
(b).
B1
n S 1.547, ⟹ 2Ð S 0.0005
Maximum possible error in Va + nW
B1
05 B1-axes
7
B2-bars
M1-attempting
to find mode
12
let ÛVW S j, ⟹ ÛV{W S 3j
05
1 4 16
8 10 (a).
but j + 3j S 1, ⟹jS S S 4 ¶ 2 · S ¶ 8 · N
4 ~ ~
∴ d S 0.25 , e S 1 U 0.25 S 0.75 , S5 U3 U12
M1 A1
c R cR Z c⁄Z B1-for R 1 0 4 72
9
displacement, Þ S 0j + j A S 6 ¶0· + 18 ¶ 2 · S ¶ 36 · m
Age Class
2
0
~ ~ ~
U3 U54
M1 M1M1 B1
B1-for cR
(years) boundari
16 72
18U< 19 18 U 19
es
24U< 26 24 U 26
76 22.0 1672 4 19 M1 A1
B1-class
26U< 30 26 U 30
48 25.0 1200 2 24 bloundaries
12
30U< 32 30 U 32
16 28.0 448 4 4
B1-for c⁄Z
−0
Â
11 (a).
Í
6 31.0 186 2 3
ur = Rr + sin Rr , ℎ= A
=
6−1 10
Total 240 5315
B1
∑ cR 5315
(a).
Mean age S S S 22.1458 years Rr ut , u½ uT, … ub
∑c 240
0
M1 A1
Í
(b). (i). 0 0
10 B1-for Rr
1 0.62318
10 U 10.3334
(b).
ÛVñ > 10W S Û x( > y S ÛV( > 0.350W
sums 2.57080 5.79846
0.9524
1 S 0.5 U 4V0.350W S 0.5 U 0.1368 S 0.3632
W M1
û VR + sin RW ËR ≈ ℎVut + ub W + 2VuT + ⋯ + uH W
E
t 2
1 Í
M1 A1
≈ × × 2.57080 + 2 × 5.79846 S 2.22546
2 10
12
≈ 2.225 V3 d. pW
M1 13 (a).
(b). (i). A1
1
W W
û VR + sin RW ËR S R A U cos R
E E
t 2 t
1 ÍA Í 1
M1
S ɧ × U cos ¨ U x × 0 U cos 0yÊ
2 4 2 2
ÍA
M1
S U 0 + 1 S 2.234 V3 d. pW
8 B1
9Uô
B1 (b).
S U1.4
¥ u + 81.6667 sin f S 1~ + 2~
Resolving vertically,
From the graph, the roots lies between R = 3.5 and R = 4.0.
1 22 FL √R + 1
For the hence part:
cVRW = 2 FL + √R − 2, ⟹ c ¿ VRW = 2 FL + =
2√R 2√R
cVRr W
RrNT = Rr − ¿ , where S 0, 1, 2, … …
c VRr W
2 FLC
+ qRr − 2 × 2qRr
RrNT = Rr −
22 FLC qRr + 1
´ S qV65.3334WA + V19.6WA S 68.2101 N
The initial approximation of the root Rt = 3.5 + 8.5 × 0.05 =
M1 B1
19.6
tan k = , ⟹ k = 16.6992° 3.925.
M1 A1
65.3334
2 FH.JA½ + √3.925 − 2 × 2√3.925
B1
The force exerted by the hinge is 68.2101 N in the direction RT = 3.925 − = 3.92168
M1 A1
16.6992° below the positive horizontal. 22 FH.JA½ × √3.925 + 1
B1
|RT − Rt | = |3.92168 − 3.925| = 0.00332 > 0.0005
2 FH.JATGÜ + √3.92168 − 2 × 2√3.92168
let, uT = 2 − 2 FL , uA = √R RA = 3.92168 −
12
22 FH.JATGÜ × √3.92168 + 1
B1
14
= 3.92120
R |RA − RT | = |3.92120 − 3.92168| = 0.00048 < 0.0005
uT ∴ Root = 3.921 V3 d. pW
2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
B1
uA
1.86 1.92 1.95 1.97 1.98 1.99 1.99 A1
1.41 1.58 1.73 1.87 2.00 2.12 2.24 B1
12
B1-for ÛVñ S RW
path
467 2657
468 1820
Total
¥ S 35 U 15.0612 S 19.9388°
²)r S a³ S 16 sin 19.9388° S 5.4563 km
467
(b). M1 A1
øVñW S RÛVñ S RW S ≈ 0.9979 n³ 16 cos 19.9388°
468 j²)r S S S 0.6268 hours S 38 minutes
Ð L è 23.9964
M1 A1 M1 B1
A o
1000 hours
ÁXÄVñW S R A ÛVñ S RW U ¹ RÛVñ S RWº
+ 0038 hours
Ð L Ð L
1038 hours
2657 467 A
S Ux y S 0.4642
A1
1820 468
M1 M1 A1 The ships are nearest each other at 10:38 am and the closest
distance between them is 5.4563 km.
Method 2: Vector method
6.2354
tan k S , ⟹ k S 15.0610°
23.1721
Direction of oè S N 15.0610° E
P425/2
APPLIED
U16 sin 35° U9.1772
(b).
o SK PSK P km
MATHEMATICS
~ U16 cos 35° U13.1064
U9.1772 6.2354
PAPER 2
o VjW S o + j o « S K P+jK P
U13.1064 23.1721
Nov./Dec. 2017
~ ~ ~
U9.1772 6.2354
ª o . o« ª ªK P.K Pª
3 hours
j²)r S ~ ~
S U13.1064 23.1721
A V23.9964WA
ª o« ª UGANDA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS BOARD
~
|U57.2235 U 303.7028|
S S 0.6268 hours S 38 minutes
V23.9964WA S.6 MATH 2 UNEB 2017
U9.1772 6.2354
o V0.6268W S K P + 0.6268 K P
~ U13.1064 23.1721
Time: 3 Hours
U5.2689
SK P km
1.4179
²)r S ª o V0.6268Wª S qVU5.2689W A + VU1.4179W A NAME: COMB:
~
S 5.4563 km INSTRUCTIONS:
1000 hours Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
+ 0038 hours
1038 hours
section B.
∴ The ships are nearest each other at 10:38 am and the closest
Show your working clearly.
distance between them is 5.4563 km.
Section A (40 Marks)
12 Answer all the questions in this section
Qn 3: The table below gives values of R and the corresponding values of cVRW.
R
cVRW
0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.7
4.21 3.83 3.25 2.85 2.25 1.43
ÅR ; R S 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,!
AB, AD and CA respectively. Their directions are in the order of the A discrete random variable X has a probability distribution given by
ÛVñ S RW S R
0 ; otherwise.
letters. Find the magnitude of the resultant force. [5]
Qn 5: A box A contains 1 white ball and 1 blue ball. Box B contains only 2 white whereÅ is a constant.
(a). Taking 2002 as the base year, calculate the weighted aggregate Determine:
price index. [3] (a). the value the student obtained. [6]
(b). In 2003, the restaurant spent shs. 450,000 on buying these items. (b). the actual value of the integral. [3]
Using the weighted aggregate price index obtained in (a), calculate (c). (i). the error the student made in the estimate.
what the restaurant could have spent in 2002. [2] (ii). How the student can reduce the error. [3]
Qn 8: The engine of a lorry of mass 5000 kg is working at a steady rate of Question 12:
(a). Calculate the mean time for the students to have lunch. [4]
(b). (i). Draw a histogram for the given data.
(ii). Use your histogram to estimate the modal time for the students to
have their lunch. [8] MARKING GUIDE
á cos k
SNo. Working Marks
«Sx y
á sin k U ~j
1
~
A non-uniform rod AB of mass 10 kg has its centre gravity at a distance an
Question 13:
T
20 cos 60° 10
b SK PSx y
20 sin 60° U 9.8j 10√3 U 9.8j
from n. The rod is smoothly hinged at a. It is maintained in equilibrium at 60° M1 B1
áj cos k
Sx y
angle to an. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the reaction at a. [12] áj sin k U 0.5~j A
to above the horizontal by a light inextensible string tied at B and at a right
~
20j cos 60°
SK P
20j sin 60° U 0.5 × 9.8j A
M1 M1
10j
Sx y
By plotting graphs of u S R and u S 4 sin R on the same axes, show that the
Question 14:
10j√3 U 4.9j A
root of the equation R U 4 sin R S 0 lies between 2 and 3.
B1
Hence use Newton Raphson’s method to find the root of the equation correct to 05
R RA
time to the nearest minute when the distance between the ships is shrtest.
cVRW
[12] 0.5 0.7
2.25 1.43 0.75
ÛVa ∩ æW 1 1 3 1
ÛVa⁄æ W = =x × y÷ =
ÛVæW 2 2 4 3
R = 2.4, 2L S 0.05
05
1
6 B1
Upper limit S u²ÐL S + V2.4 + 0.05W S 2.8755
B1
V2.4 U 0.05W
S 2.9 V1 d. pW
M1 A1
1
Lower limit S u²)r S + V2.4 U 0.05W S 2.7582
V2.4 + 0.05W
S 2.8 V1 d. pW
M1 A1
4 0 U7 cos 45°
´Ã S K P + K P + K P
0 10 U7 sin 45°
05
4 U 3.5√2 ∑VÛAttH × æW
7 (a).
Sx y Weighted aggregate price index S × 100
M1-horizontal
10 U 3.5√2 ∑VÛAttA × æW
component
U0.9497 500 × 200 + 3000 × 18 + 2100 × 2 + 2200 × 15
SK PN S × 100
M1- vertical
5.0503 component
400 × 200 + 2500 × 18 + 2400 × 2 + 2000 × 15
Magnitude, |´Ã | S qVU0.9497WA + V5.0503WA ≈ 5.139 N 100000 + 54000 + 4200 + 33000
M1 M1
S × 100
80000 + 45000 + 4800 + 30000
M1 A1
191200
S × 100 S 119.65
05
1 1 159800
5 (a).
ÛVæ ⁄aW S , ÛVæ ⁄n W S 1 , ÛVaW S ÛVnW S
A1
2 2 ÛAttH
(b).
ÛVwhiteW S ÛVa ∩ æW + ÛVn ∩ æW ÝS × 100
= ÛVaW. ÛVæ ⁄aW + ÛVnW. ÛVæ ⁄n W ÛAttH
1 1 1 450000
= × + ×1 119.65 S × 100
2 2 2 ÛAttH
450000
M1
1 1 3
ÛAttH S × 100 S 376,096.95
M1 M1
= + = 119.65
4 2 4
A1
A1
ÛVa ∩ æW 1 3 1
(b).
ÛVa⁄æ W = = ÷ = è S 20 m s FT ,Û S 350 kW,
05
ÛVæW 4 4 3
Û 350000
8
⟹´S S S 17500 N
M1 A1
è 20
Alternatively:
B1
At maximum speed, acceleration is zero.
1 1 1 2 3
ÛVwhiteW S ÛVa ∩ æW + ÛVn ∩ æW = × + × =
2 2 2 2 4
(b).
11 A
ÁXÄVñW S R AÛVñ S RW U øVñWA S 225Å U x y
3 M1
Ð L
225 11 A
14
S Ux y S ≈ 1.5556
15 3 9 B1 A1
12
6
10 (a).
S 3 kg, S ¶U36j A· N
54j
~
1 3
¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶U5· m,
¡£Ø
B1
0 S ¶3· m s FT
U1 0
~
1 6 2
S S ¶U36j A · S ¶U12j A ·
~
3
54j
~
M1
18j
2 2j
« S û ¶U12j · Ëj S ¶U4j H · + Z
A
17500 U V1000 + 5000~ sin kW S 5000X
Resolving parallel to the plane gives:
~
18j 9j A
M1
16500 U 5000 × 9.8 sin k S 0 3
16500 U 49000 sin k S 0 When j S 0, « S 0 S ¶3·
M1 M1
16500 ~ ~
0
sin k S 3 3
49000
k S 19.68° ¶3· S 0 + Z, ⟹ Z S ¶3·
0 0
2j 3 2j + 3
B1
2j + 3 j A + 3j
05 B1
Þ S û ¶U4j H + 3· Ëj S ¶Uj b + 3j · + Z
9 (a).
~
R ÛVñ S RW RÛVñ S RW R A ÛVñ S RW 9j A 3j H
1
M1
Å Å Å When j S 0, Þ S £Ø ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ S ¶U5·
2Å 4Å 8Å B1-ÛVñ S RW U1
1
~
3Å 9Å 27Å 1 1
2
5Å 25Å 125Å U1 U1
4
7 1 5 6
S 3Å + 4Å S 7Å S ≈ 0.4667 ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗
Position vector S £Ø + Þ S ¶U5· + ¶U3· S ¶U8·
15
B1
U1
~
M1 A1 2 1
55 11
(c).
øVñW S RÛVñ S RW S 55Å S S ≈ 3.6667 Distance from origin S q6A + VU8WA + 1A S √101 ≈ 10.05m
(b).
15 3
Ð L M1 A1 M1 A1
(d).
M1 A1
12
Rr 3U2
11 (a).
ur S , ℎS S 0.2
Rr A U 3 5 B1 B1-horizontal
Rr ut , u½ uT , … ub
axis
0 2 2 B1-vertical axis
B1- Rr values
1 2.2 1.19565
2 2.4 0.86957 B2-bars
B1- Rr values
3 2.6 0.69149
4 2.8 0.57851 B1-attempting to
5 3 0.5 find mode
sums 2.5 3.33522
H
R 1
û ËR ≈ ℎVut + u½ W + 2VuT + ⋯ + ub W
A VR A U 3W 2
1
≈ × 0.22.5 + 2 × 3.33522 S 0.91704
2
≈ 0.917 V3 d. pW
M1 B1 (ii). The estimated the modal time is 22. A1
A1 12
R 1 H
(b).
H
13
Actual value S û ËR S lnVR A
U 3W
A VR U 3W 2
A
A
1 1
M1
S ln 6 U ln 1 S 0.896 V3 d. pW
2 2 M1 A1
B1- cR values
5–9 7 7.0 49 5 1.4 4.5 – 9.5
10 – 19 16 14.5 232 10 1.6 9.5 – 19.5
3
B1- c ⁄Z values let, 5555 S Ñ,
an ⟹ 5555
a³ = an5555 = 0.75Ñ
20 – 29 21 24.5 514.5 10 2.1 19.5 – 29.5
4
30 – 44 9 37.0 333 15 0.6 29.5 – 44.5
B1- ∑ cR
Total 55 1135.5
× Ñ = 10~ × 0.75Ñ sin 30°
Taking moments about A,
ñ = sin 60° = 36.75 sin 60° = 31.826N |RT U Rt | S |2.48099 U 2.64| S 0.15901 Ö 0.0005
Resolving horizontally,
R
4 sin R 3.64
2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 B1
12
3.23 2.70 2.06 1.34 0.56 B1
ÛVñ < 60W = 0.15, ⟹ ÛV( < UT W S 0.15
15 (a).
⟹ A S 1.645
90 − ô
B1
but, A = = 1.645, ⟹ 90 U ô S 1.645¥ → V2W
¥
Equation V2W U V1W gives;
B1
30
B1-u S 4 sin R 30 S 2.681¥, ⟹¥S S 11.19
2.681
From equation V1W;
M1 A1
B1-u S R ô S 60 + 1.036¥ S 60 + 1.036 × 11.19 S 71.59
∴ Mean, ô S 71.59, Standard deviation, ¥ S 11.19
M1 A1
B1-axes
80 U 71.59
(b).
ÛVñ > 80W S Û x( > y S ÛV( > 0.752W
11.19
S 0.5 U 4V0.752W S 0.5 U 0.2740 S 0.226
M1-indicating
M1
where the root
Number of residents = 0.226 × 200 = 45.2
B1
is.
≈ 45 residents VtruncatedW
M1
1
12
k S tan x y = 11.3099°
FT
5
16
3
f = tan x y = 36.8699°
FT
cVRW S R U 4 sin R 4
For the hence part:
c ′ VRW S 1 U 4 cos R 0 0 0
o S U S K P U K PSK P km
cVRW S R U 4 sin R ,
cVRr W ~ ~ ~ 0 15 U15
RrNT S Rr U ′ , S 0, 1, 2, … 20.4 sin 11.3099° −5 sin 36.8699°
c VRr W «o S « U « S K P−K P
~ 20.4 cos 11.3099° −5 cos 36.8699°
Rr U 4 sin Rr ~ ~
7.00075
RrNT S Rr U =K P km h FT
1 U 4 cos Rr M1 B1 24.00385
0 7.00075
o VjW S o + j « o S K P+jK P
U15 24.00385
P425/1
~ ~ ~
7.00075j
SK P
PURE
24.00385j U 15
ª o VjWª S qV7.00075jWA + V24.00385j U 15WA S 4.2
MATHEMATICS
~
PAPER 1
49.0105j A + 576.1848j A + 720.1155j + 225 S 17.64 Nov./Dec. 2016
625.1953j A + 720.1155j + 207.36 S 0 3 hours
U720.1155 ± qV720.1155WA U 4 × 625.1953 × 207.36
jS
2 × 625.1953
j S U0.5742, or, j S U0.5776 UGANDA NATIONAL EXAMINATIONS BOARD
12 S.6 MATH 1 UNEB 2016
Time: 3 Hours
***END***
NAME: COMB:
INSTRUCTIONS:
Answer all the eight questions in section A and only five questions in
section B.
Show your working clearly.
A A
Qn 1: Without using mathematical tables or a calculator, find the value of:
√5 U 2 U √5 + 2
8√5
[5]
Qn 2: Find the angle between the lines 2R U u S 3 and 11R + 2u S 13. [5]
Qn 6: Solve the equation sin 2k + cos 2k cos 4k S cos 4k cos 6kfor Find: &
TN√L
ËR.
0≤k≤ .
 (a).
A √L
[3]
The gradient of the tangent at any point on a curve is U . The curve
b
[5] A¼
L
(b).
passes through the point V2, 4W. Find the equation of the curve.
Qn 7: Using small changes, show that V244W S 3
O
T
,
[9]
bt½
. [5]
Qn 8: The points aV2, U1, 0W, nVU2, 5, U4W and ³ are on a straight line such that (a). The points ÛVXjT A , 2XjT W and HVXjA A , 2XjA W are on the parabola
Question 14:
3 S 2Ú. Find the coordinates of ³. [5] u A S 4XR. OP is perpendicular to OQ, where O is the origin. Show
that jT jA + 4 S 0.
(b). The normal to the rectangular hyperbola Ru S 8 at a point V4, 2W meets
[4]
Section B (60 Marks) the asymptotes at M and N. Find the length of MN. [8]
Answer any five questions from this section. All questions carry equal marks.
Question 15:
(a). Solve the equation cos 2R S 4 cosA R U 2 sinA Rfor 0° ≤ R ≤ 180°. [6]
Question 10:
Question 12:
3R U u + S 2, and, R + 5u + 2 S 6.
(a). Line A is the intersection of two planes whose equations are
Question 13:
1 0
MARKING GUIDE
T t
Uá
û 10R q1 U R A ËR S û 10Rá × Ëá
SNo. Working Marks
A A
√5 U 2 U √5 + 2 √5 U 2 U √5 U 2√5 U 2 + √5 + 2 O √I R
S
1
E E
8√5 8√5 t
U10 H t
M1 M1-
U4 × 2√5 S U û 10á A Ëá S á
√I
3
numerator
S S U1
√I
8√5
E E
H
10 √3
B1 B1 A1
S 0+ ק ¨
3 2
for, 2R U u S 3, ⟹ T S 2 10 3√3
05
11 S ×
2 B1
for, 11R + 2u S 13, ⟹ A S U S U5.5 3 8
2 5√3
T U A S ≈ 2.1651
B1
tan k S 4
1 + T A
2 U VU5.5W Ëu
tan k S
05
1 + 2 × VU5.5W S 1 + uA
ËR
4
tan k S U0.75 Ëu
M1
k S 143.1301° û S û 1 ËR
B1
A1 1 + uA
tanFT u S R + Z
M1
But u S 1 when R S 0,
M1
Ë 3
05
tanFT 1 S 0 + Z
I O
but, V1 U R A W S U2R × V1 U R A W
E E
Í
3
ËR 2 B1
ZS
Ë 10 10 4
I O
V1 U R A W × S U3RV1 U R A W × Í
E E
tanFT u S R +
B1-must be in
ËR U3 U3
4
B1
10 Ë
radians
Í
I O
U û V1 U R A W ËR S û 10RV1 U R A W ËR u S tan KR + P
E E B1
3 ËR 4
T
T
10
I
û 10R q1 U R A ËR S ÉU V1 U R AW Ê
A1
E
O 3
05
O M1
E E
10 2R A + 7R U 4 S 2R A + 8R U R U 4
5 (a).
I
SU §0 U V0.75W ¨
E
3 S 2RVR + 4W U VR + 4W
S V2R U 1WVR + 4W
10 3√3
M1
S U §0 U ¨
B1
3 8 R A + 3R U 4 S R A + 4R U R U 4
5√3 S RVR + 4W U VR + 4W
S ≈ 2.1651 S VR U 1WVR + 4W
4
A1
B1
3Í S
VR + 2W + uVR + 2W U u
A1
k S 0,
16 VR A + 2RW U Ru + VRu + 2u + R + 2W + Vu A + uW
M1
S
05 VR + 2WA + u A
u + Çu ≈ VR + ÇRW, S V243 + 1W, VR A + u A + 2R + uW + V2u + R + 2W
O O
let,
S
7 M1
u S R S V243W S 3, VR + 2WA + u A
O O
, , ÇR S 1 B1-both u and
Ëu 1 Q , 1 1 1 1 ÇR values
ä ä
B1
Q
S R S V243W S × S 2u + R + 2
,
(ii).
ËR 5 5 5 81 405 Imaginary part S S0
Ëu 1 1 VR + 2WA + u A
B1
Çu ≈ × ÇR S ×1S 2u + R + 2 S 0
ËR 405 405
M1
1 1 1
u SU RU1
B1
V243W, ≈ u + Çu S 3 +
O
S3 2
405 405
The locus is in the form u S R + Z hence a straight line.
M1 A1 A1
1
Gradient S U
3 S 2Ú 2
05
U2 2 2
8 A1
3 ¹¶ 5 · U ¶U1·º S 2 ¹£Ú ¡¡¡¡¡¡⃗ U ¶U1·º
U4 0 0
M1 12
2
A1
U12 U6
M1 B1
Û+1
tan R S x y tan f 16 U 7
ÛU1
2+1 RS ⟶ V4W
tan R S x y tan 20° 16
2U1
M1 B1
tan R S 1.0919 7u U 2 16 U 7
The Cartesian equation of line A is
RS S
R S tanFT 1.0919 S 47.52°, 227.52° 5 16
M1 A1 B1
3
(b). (i).
V1 + j H WA V1 + j H WA
B1 (ii).
Ëu Ëu Ëj 3j A V1 + j H WA 3j 7u U 2 16 U 7
S × S × S
For line A,
ËR Ëj ËR V1 + j W H A jV2 U j H W V2 U j H W RS S
5 16
ËA u Ë 3j Ëj 7u U 2 7 U 16
M1 B1
S
× RS S
ËR A Ëj V2 U j H W ËR 5 U16
V2 U j H WV3W U V3jWVU3j AW V1 + j HWA 1 1 7
S × » S ¶ 5⁄7 · S ¶ 5 ·
V2 U j H WA jV2 U j H W 7
~
U16⁄7 U16
M1 M1 B1
6 U 3j + 9j
H H V1 + j HWA
S × 3
V2 U j H WA jV2 U j H W » S ¶U1·
V6 + 6j WV1 + j H WA
H ~
1
S 7 3
jV2 U j H WH
6V1 + j H WV1 + j H WA » . » S ¶ 5 · . ¶U1· S 21 U 5 U 16 S 0
M1 B1
S ~ ~
U16 1
jV2 U j H WH
B1
∴ k S 90°
6V1 + j H WH
A1
S
jV2 U j H WH 12
A1
1 + √R 1 √R 1 E 1
13 (a).
QO
û ËR S û § + ¨ ËR S û § R + ¨ ËR
12
R + 5u + 2 S 6 ⟶ V2W 1
O
SR + R+Z
E
7u U 2 áA S R
RS ⟶ V3W Ëá
5 2á S1
ËR
B1
1 uU4 1
ûV1 + áW Ëá S á + á A + Z S
2 RU2 2
1 1
S √R + R + Z uU4S RU1
2 2
B1
assymptotes are, u S ±R
Ëu 2u For the asymptote u S R
(b). B1
SU 1
ËR R RU4S RU1
Ëu ËR 2
û S Uû 1
2u R
M1
RS3
1 2
M1
ln u S U ln R + Z RS6
2
At point V2, 4W, ∴ îV6, 6W
B1 B1
1 2
ln u S U ln R + 2 ln 2 R S U2
2
B1
ln u S U2 ln R + 4 ln 2 ∴ ±VU2, 2W
ln u S lnV16R FA W length î± S qVU2 U 6WA + V2 U 6WA S √80 ≈ 8.9443 units
M1 B1
16
B1 M1 A1
uS A
R
M1
R A u S 16
12
1
B1 15 (a).
1 × 3 + 2 × 4 + ⋯ + V + 2W S V + 1WV2 + 7W
6
For S 1,
12
z. {. | S 1 × 3 S 3
14 (a).
1
iâ × ij S U1 }. {. | S × 1 × 2 × 9 S 3
For perpendicular lines,
6
B1
2XjT U 0 2XjA U 0
× S U1 True for S 1.
XjT A U 0 XjA A U 0 For S 2,
2XjT 2XjA
M1 M1
× S U1 z. {. | S 1 × 3 + 2 × 4 S 11
XjTA XjA A 1
4 }. {. | S × 2 × 3 × 11 S 11
S U1 6
B1
jT jA True for S 2.
4 S UjTjA Suppose it’s true for S Å, the series becomes:
jT jA + 4 S 0, as required 1
1 × 3 + 2 × 4 + ⋯ + ÅVÅ + 2W S ÅVÅ + 1WV2Å + 7W
6
B1
Ë Ë For S VÅ + 1W,
(b).
VRuW S V8W
B1-assumption
ËR ËR 1
Ëu }. {. | S VÅ + 1WVÅ + 2WV2Å + 9W
u+R S0 6
ËR
Ëu Uu
M1
z. {. | S ý1 × 3 + 2 × 4 + ⋯ + ÅVÅ + 2Wþ + VÅ + 1WVÅ + 3W
S 1
ËR R
At point V2, 4W, S ÅVÅ + 1WV2Å + 7W + VÅ + 1WVÅ + 3W
6
U4 ÅVÅ + 1WV2Å + 7W + 6VÅ + 1WVÅ + 3W
Gradient of tangent S S U2 S
M1
2 6
U1 1 1
Gradient of normal S S S VÅ + 1WV2Å + 7Å + 6Å + 18W
A
U2 2 6
Equation of the normal at point V2, 4W is,
B1
1 7200
S VÅ + 1WV2Å A + 13Å + 18W Ñ S 2R +
6 R
1 ËÑ 7200
M1
S VÅ + 1WV2Å A + 4Å + 9Å + 18W S2U A
6 ËR R
M1
ÄU1
B1
1.05V1.05B U 1W
∴ a.`.BL S 150,000 É Ê S 1,282,366.331
1.05 U 1
M1 M1 A1
12
R A + 3u A S Å
16 (a).
Ëu
2R + 6u S0
ËR
Ëu U2R R
M1
S SU
ËR 6u 3u
At a point V1, 2W,
B1
Ëu 1 1
SU SU
ËR 3×2 6 M1 A1
Area, a S Ru S 7200
7200
uS
R
B1
length of wire, Ñ S 2R + u