ID:ENTP8_HUMAN DESCRIPTION: RecName: Full=Ectonucleoside triphosphate diphosphohydrolase 8; Short=E-NTPDase 8; Short=NTPDase 8; Short=NTPDase8; EC=3.6.1.5; FUNCTION: Canalicular ectonucleoside NTPDase responsible for the main hepatic NTPDase activity. Ectonucleoside NTPDases catalyze the hydrolysis of gamma- and beta-phosphate residues of nucleotides, playing a central role in concentration of extracellular nucleotides. Has activity toward ATP, ADP, UTP and UDP, but not toward AMP. CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: ATP + 2 H(2)O = AMP + 2 phosphate. COFACTOR: Calcium (By similarity). ENZYME REGULATION: Not inhibited by ARL 67156. BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES: Kinetic parameters: KM=81 uM for ATP; KM=137 uM for ADP; KM=480 uM for UTP; KM=241 uM for UDP; Vmax=790 nmol/min/mg enzyme with ATP as substrate; Vmax=163 nmol/min/mg enzyme with ADP as substrate; Vmax=1100 nmol/min/mg enzyme with UTP as substrate; Vmax=110 nmol/min/mg enzyme with UDP as substrate; SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (By similarity). DOMAIN: The transmembranous domains are involved in regulation of enzyme activity. PTM: N-glycosylated. SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GDA1/CD39 NTPase family.
The RNAfold program from the Vienna RNA Package is used to perform the secondary structure predictions and folding calculations. The estimated folding energy is in kcal/mol. The more negative the energy, the more secondary structure the RNA is likely to have.
Pfam Domains: PF01150 - GDA1/CD39 (nucleoside phosphatase) family
ModBase Predicted Comparative 3D Structure on Q5MY95
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Orthologous Genes in Other Species
Orthologies between human, mouse, and rat are computed by taking the best BLASTP hit, and filtering out non-syntenic hits. For more distant species reciprocal-best BLASTP hits are used. Note that the absence of an ortholog in the table below may reflect incomplete annotations in the other species rather than a true absence of the orthologous gene.
Biological Process: GO:0009124 nucleoside monophosphate biosynthetic process GO:0009133 nucleoside diphosphate biosynthetic process GO:0034656 nucleobase-containing small molecule catabolic process